THE USE OF THE PRODUCT INCLUDING THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION (THE "PRODUCT") IS SUBJECT TO THE RELEASE NOTE PROVIDED TOGETHER WITH PRODUCT. IN ANY
EVENT THE PROVISIONS OF THE RELEASE NOTE SHALL PREVAIL. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
INFORMATION ON GEMALTO M2M PRODUCTS. THE SPECIFICATIONS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE
SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT GEMALTO M2M'S DISCRETION. GEMALTO M2M GMBH GRANTS A NONEXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE THE PRODUCT. THE RECIPIENT SHALL NOT TRANSFER, COPY,
MODIFY, TRANSLATE, REVERSE ENGINEER, CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS; DISASSEMBLE OR
DECOMPILE THE PRODUCT OR OTHERWISE USE THE PRODUCT EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY
AUTHORIZED. THE PRODUCT AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS ONLY
AND MAY CONTAIN DEFICIENCIES OR INADEQUACIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, GEMALTO M2M GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES.
THE RECIPIENT UNDERTAKES FOR AN UNLIMITED PERIOD OF TIME TO OBSERVE SECRECY
REGARDING ANY INFORMATION AND DATA PROVIDED TO HIM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT. THIS GENERAL NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED
ACCORDING TO GERMAN LAW.
Copyright
Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be
held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or
design patent are reserved.
Gemalto, the Gemalto logo, are trademarks and service marks of Gemalto and are registered in certain
countries. Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other registered trademarks or trademarks mentioned
in this document are property of their respective owners.
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Figure 10:Packaging of GWM400 ................................................................................... 33
Figure 11:Reference equipment for approval.................................................................. 34
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0 Document History
7
0Document History
Page 7 of 38
Preceding document:
®
"Cinterion
New document: "Cinterion
ChapterWhat is new
3.4Updated max. supply power in Table 10
3.5.1Revised chapter regarding time between power off and power on
GWM400 Product Technical Specification and User Guide” v02
®
GWM400 Product Technical Specification and User Guide" v02
Preceding document:
"Cinterion
New document: "Cinterion
ChapterWhat is new
1, 1.1, 2replaced module name to ELS61-AUS
1.3Revised to actual certifications
1.4Updated Figure 1 and Table 7
2.1Revised “Feature at a Glance” related Operating temperature, Firmware update and
3.1Revised Figure 2 and Table 8 related to antenna connector
®
GWM400 Product Technical Specification and User Guide” v01
antenna
®
GWM400 Product Technical Specification and User Guide" v02
3.4Updated Figure 4
3.4.2Updated peak current
3.8Updated Figure 7 and antenna gain for all supported bands
4.2Revised Table 13
4.3Revised Table 14
4.4Revised Table 15
5.1Update dimension, Figure 8 and Figure 9
5.2Revised number of terminals in VP box, added Figure 10
6.3, 6.4Revised to Radio Equipment Directive
6.5Added FCC ID for GWM400
®
New document: "Cinterion
ChapterWhat is new
--Initial document setup.
GWM400 Hardware Interface Description” v01
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1 Introduction
15
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1Introduction
This document1 describes the hardware of the GWM400. The GWM400 contains a Cinterion®
ELS61-AUS module, and has an RS-232 compatible interface with an 8-pin Molex Microfit connector, including power supply, and an RF antenna connector.
The scope of this document includes interface specifications, electrical as well as mechanical
characteristics of the GWM400. It specifies standards pertaining to wireless applications and
outlines requirements that must be adhered to for successful product design.
The GWM400 is a compact WCDMA/LTE modem to transfer data to/from other devices, such
as smart meter, to the mobile network. It is easy to use the GWM400 as a WCDMA/LTE terminal. The GWM400 has an industrial standard serial interface that can be used to transfer data
to/from the connected device. The connected device can also send AT commands via this serial interface, to control GWM400. The GWM400 supports triple band WCDMA and quad band
LTE. It has an integrated SIM card reader supporting 1.8V and 3V SIM cards.
GWM400 is not intended for use in vehicular environments.
1. The document is effective only if listed in the appropriate Release Notes as part of the technical documentation delivered with your Gemalto M2M product.
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1.1 Related Documents
15
1.1Related Documents
Page 9 of 38
[1]AT Command Set for the Cinterion® ELS61-AUS module
[2]Release Notes for the Cinterion
®
ELS61-AUS module
To visit the Gemalto M2M GmbH Website please use the following link:
http://m2m.gemalto.com
1.2Terms and Abbreviations
Table 1: Terms and abbreviations
AbbreviationDescription
ACMAAustralian Communications and Media Authority
ARPAntenna Reference Point
ATCAT Command
BTSBase Transceiver Station
CBCell Broadcast
CECommunauté Européenne (originally)
CODECCoder-Decoder
DAIDigital Audio Interface
DCEData Circuit terminating Equipment
DSRData Set Ready
DTRData Terminal Ready
EFREnhanced Full Rate
EGSMEnhanced GSM
EMCElectromagnetic Compatibility
ESDElectrostatic Discharge
ETSEuropean Telecommunication Standard
FDMAFrequency Division Multiple Access
G.C.F.GSM Conformity Forum
GSMGlobal Standard for Mobile Communication
HWHardware
ICIntegrated Circuit
IFIntermediate Frequency
IMEIInternational Mobile Equipment Identifier
I/OInput/ Output
IGTIgnition
ISOInternational Standards Organization
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1.2 Terms and Abbreviations
15
Table 1: Terms and abbreviations
AbbreviationDescription
ITUInternational Telecommunications Union
kbpskbits per second
LVDLow voltage Directive
MbpsMbits per second
MCUMicroprocessor Controll Unit
MMIMachine Machine Interface
MOMobile Originated
MSMobile Station
MTMobile Terminated
NCNot Connected
PAPower Amplifier
PCBPrinted Circuit Board
Page 10 of 38
PCMPulse Code Modulation
PCSPersonal Communication System
PDPower Down
PDUProtocol Data Unit
R&TTERadio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment
RFRadio frequency
RIRing Indication
RXReceive direction
SIMSubscriber Identification Module
SMSShort Message Service
SWSoftware
TDDTime Division Duplex
TDMATime Division Multiple Access
TXTransmit direction
UARTUniversal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
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1.3Regulatory and Type Approval Information
1.3.1Directives and Standards
GWM400 is designed to comply with the directives and standards listed below.
It is the responsibility of the application manufacturer to ensure compliance of the final product
with all provisions of the applicable directives and standards as well as with the technical specifications provided in the "GWM400 Hardware Interface Description”.
Table 2: Directives
2014/53/EUDirective of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014
on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive
1999/5/EC.
The product is labeled with the CE conformity mark.
1
2002/95/EC (RoHS 1)
2011/65/EC (RoHS 2)
Table 3: Standards of Australian Type Approval
GCF-CC v.3.65.0 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria
NAPRD.03
Version 5.30
FCC Certification (CFR
47 Part 15, 22, and 24)
3GPP TS 51.010-1Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 9); Mobile Station
PTCRB RFT 077AT-Command Test Specification Covering PTCRB RFT 77
ETSI EN 301 908-1
V11.1.1 t
Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council
of 27 January 2003 (and revised on 8 June 2011) on the
restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in
electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS)
Overview of PCS Type certification review board Mobile Equipment Type
Certification and IMEI control
PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB)
Federal Communication Commission Certification
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 47
PART 15 - RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES
PART 22 - PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES
PART 24 - PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
(MS) conformance specification
IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering the essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction
and common requirements
ETSI EN 301 908-2
V11.1.1
ETSI EN 301 908-13
V11.1.1
1. Manufacturers of applications which can be used in the US shall ensure that their applications have a
PTCRB approval. For this purpose they can refer to the PTCRB approval of the respective module.
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IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering the essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 2: CDMA
Direct Spread (UTRA FDD) User Equipment (UE)
IMT cellular networks; Harmonized Standard covering the essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 13: Evolved
Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) User Equipment (UE)
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Draft
ETSI EN 301 489-52
V1.1.0
Draft
ETSI EN 301 489-01
V2.2.0
EN 60950-1: 2006
+A11:2009+A1:2010+A1
2:2011+A2:2013
EN 62311:2008Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human expo-
Table 4: Standards of North American type approval
FCC Certification (CFR
47 Part 15, 22, and 24)
OET Bulletin 65
(Edition 97-01)
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and
services; Part 52: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Mobile
and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment; Harmonized Standard
covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/
EU
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and
services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonized Standard
covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/
EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU
Safety of information technology equipment
sure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz)
Federal Communication Commission Certification
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 47
PART 15 - RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES
PART 22 - PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES
PART 24 - PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to
Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields
NAPRD.03
Version 5.30
Table 5: Standards of European type approval
3GPP TS 51.010-1Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 9); Mobile Station
GCF-CC V3.65.0Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria
ETSI EN 301 511
V12.5.1
ETSI EN 301 908-1
V11.1.1 t
ETSI EN 301 908-2
V11.1.1
ETSI EN 301 908-13
V11.1.1
Overview of PCS Type certification review board Mobile Equipment Type
Certification and IMEI control
PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB)
(MS) conformance specification;
Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Mobile Stations (MS)
equipment; Harmonized Standard covering the essential requirements of
article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU
IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction and
common requirements
IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 2: CDMA Direct
Spread (UTRA FDD) User Equipment (UE)
IMT cellular networks; Harmonized Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 13: Evolved Universal
Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) User Equipment (UE)
Draft
ETSI EN 301 489-52
V1.1.0
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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 52: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Mobile and
portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment; Harmonized Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
15
Table 5: Standards of European type approval
Page 13 of 38
Draft
ETSI EN 301 489-01
V2.2.0
EN 60950-1:2006
+A11:2009
+A1:2010
+A12:2011
EN 62311:2008Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human expo-
Table 6: Requirements of quality
IEC 60068Environmental testing
DIN EN 60529IP codes
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonized Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
and the essential requirements of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU
Information technology equipment - Safety Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 60950-1:2005, modified); Amendment A11: 2009; Amendment A1:
2010; Amendment A12: 2011
sure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz) [Superseded:
CENELEC EN 50392]
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Page 14 of 38
1.3.2Safety Precautions
The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage,
service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating GWM400. Manufacturers of
the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product.
Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and
intended use of the product. Gemalto M2M assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply
with these precautions.
When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions on the use of
mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, if instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may be sensitive to RF energy.
The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close
to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, contact the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker
patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while
it is on.
Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is
forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe
these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the
offender, legal action, or both.
Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots,
chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard.
Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy while
switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets,
radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regulations
and always switch off the cellular terminal or mobile wherever forbidden, or when you
suspect that it may cause interference or danger.
Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone operation.
Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle.
Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or operation can constitute a safety hazard.
IMPORTANT!
Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks.
Because of this, connection cannot be guaranteed at all times under all conditions.
Therefore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communications, for example emergency calls.
Remember, in order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be
switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength.
Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone
features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate
those features before you can make an emergency call.
Some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile.
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1
3
4
6
2
7
8
9
10
11
12
5
1.4 Product Label
15
1.4Product Label
The labels fixed to the bottom of a GWM400 comprise the following information.
Page 15 of 38
Table 7: GWM400 label information
No.Information
1Product name
2Product series/family
3Product group
4Operating Voltage
5FCC IDs
6CE logo and FCC logo
7WEEE logo (Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment symbol)
8Product‘s serial number (also as Barcode 128 type C)
9Product‘s IMEI (also as Barcode 128 type C)
10Company logo
11Marking "Made in China"
12Year of manufacture
Figure 1: Sample GWM400 labels (This is a label under working, subject to further editing)
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2 Product Concept
17
2Product Concept
2.1Key Features at a Glance
FeatureImplementation
General
Incorporates Cinterion
Java module
Frequency bandsGWM400 (with ELS61-AUS module):
®
The Java module handles all signal and data processing within the
GWM400. Internal software runs the application interface and the complete
WCDMA/LTE protocol stack.
Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 2100,WCDMA FDD BdI
Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 900, WCDMA FDD BdV
Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 850, WCDMA FDD BdVIII
Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 700, LTE FDD Bd28
Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 900, LTE FDD Bd8
Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 850, LTE FDD Bd5
Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 1800, LTE FDD Bd3
Normal operation: -30°C to +75°C
Weight: approx. 60g
DL 10.2Mbps, UL 5.2Mbps
HSDPA Cat.8 / HSUPA Cat.6 data rates
Compressed mode (CM) supported according to 3GPP TS25.212
UMTS features
3GPP Release 4PS data rate – 384 kbps DL / 384 kbps UL
CS data rate – 64 kbps DL / 64 kbps UL
SMSPoint-to-point MT and MO
Cell broadcast
Text and PDU mode
Storage: SIM card plus SMS locations in mobile equipment
Software
AT commands
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Hayes 3GPP TS 27.007, TS 27.005, Gemalto M2M
AT commands for RIL compatibility
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2.1 Key Features at a Glance
17
FeatureImplementation
Java™ Open PlatformJava™ Open Platform with
• Java™ profile IMP-NG & CLDC 1.1 HI
• Secure data transmission via HTTPS/SSL
• Multi-threading programming and multi-application execution
Major benefits: seamless integration into Java applications, ease of programming, no need for application microcontroller, extremely cost-efficient
hardware and software design – ideal platform for industrial applications.
The memory space available for Java programs is 30MB in the flash file
system and 18MB RAM. Application code and data share the space in the
flash file system and in RAM.
Microsoft™ compatibilityRIL for Pocket PC and Smartphone
SIM Application ToolkitSAT letter classes b, c, e; with BIP
Firmware updateGeneric update from host application over ASC0.
Interfaces
RS232 RS-232 interface as part of 8-pin Molex Microfit for AT commands and data:
•Supports RTS/CTS hardware handshake
•Supports software XON/XOFF flow control
•Multiplex ability according to GSM 07.10 Multiplexer protocol
•Baud rates from 1200bps to 921,600bps, default: 9600bps
•Autobauding supported
Page 17 of 38
Power supplyPower supply (BATT+) as part of 8-pin Molex Microfit
SIM card readerSupported SIM/USIM cards: 3V, 1.8V
AntennaAntenna connected via SMA connector (jack)
Power on/off, Reset
Power onPower supply line at power connector
Power offNormal switch-off by AT^SMSO
Automatic switch-off in case of critical temperature or voltage conditions
ResetOrderly shutdown and reset by AT command
Special features
Status indicationLED to indicate operating status.
Real time clockTimer functions via AT commands
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3
2
4
Front view
Back view
3 Interface Description
25
Page 18 of 38
3Interface Description
3.1Overview
GWM400 provide the following interfaces for power supply, operating status indication, antenna, SIM card and data transfer:
Table 8: GWM400‘ interfaces
No.Description
1SIM card reader (FF2, rubber cover, no hot plug)
2LED (green) showing operating status LED
38-pin Molex Microfit connector (female) for data transfer (RS-232 interface) and power supply
4SMA connector (jack) for RF antenna
Figure 2: GWM400 interfaces
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GWM400
ELS61-AUS
RS-232
dri ver
SIM card
interface
Power regulati on
RF antenna
interface
LED
RF antenna interface
Host
controller
Power supply
External appli cat i on
SI M
card
Antenna
3.2 Block Diagram
25
Page 19 of 38
3.2Block Diagram
Figure 3 shows a block diagram of a sample configuration that incorporates a GWM400 and
typical accessories.
Figure 3: Block diagram
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3.3 Operating Modes
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3.3Operating Modes
The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes referred to in the following
chapters.
Table 9: Overview of operating modes
Normal operationUMTS / HSPA / LTE
SLEEP
UMTS / HSPA / LTE
IDLE
UMTS DATAUMTS data transfer in progress. Power consumption
HSPA DATAHSPA data transfer in progress. Power consumption
LTE DATALTE data transfer in progress. Power consumption
Power DownNormal shutdown after sending the power down command. Only a voltage regu-
lator is active for powering the RTC. Software is not active. Interfaces are not
accessible. Operating voltage remains applied.
Airplane modeAirplane mode shuts down the radio part of the module, causes the module to
log off from the network and disables all AT commands whose execution
requires a radio connection.
Airplane mode can be controlled by AT command (see [1]).
Power saving set automatically when no call is in progress.
Power saving disabled, but no call in progress.
depends on network settings (e.g. TPC Pattern) and data
transfer rate.
depends on network settings (e.g. TPC Pattern) and data
transfer rate.
depends on network settings (e.g. TPC Pattern) and data
transfer rate.
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3.4 Molex Microfit Connector
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3.4Molex Microfit Connector
Via the 8-pin Molex Microfit connector, the host application controller controls the GWM400 (including power supply), and transports data.
Figure 4: Pin assignment Molex Microfit
Table 10: 8-pin Molex Microfit connector
Pin no.Signal nameI/OFunction
1BATT+IPower Supply (4.75-32V DC; 3.5W maximum including peaks)
2DTR0IData Terminal Ready
3RXD0OReceive Data
4CTS0OClear To Send
5DCD0OData Carrier Detected
6GND-Ground
7TXD0ITransmit Data
8RTS0IRequest To Send
The Molex Microfit connector implements an RS-232 interface (see Section 3.4.1) as well as
the power supply line (see Section 3.4.2).
The GWM400‘s Molex Microfit (3.0) connector, i.e., the header (series number: 430450822)
mates with the Molex Microfit (3.0) receptacle (series number: 430250800).
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3.4 Molex Microfit Connector
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Page 22 of 38
3.4.1RS-232 Interface
The RS-232 interface is implemented as a serial asynchronous transmitter and receiver conforming to ITU-T V.24 Interchange Circuits DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connections it communicates with the host application (DTE) using the following signals:
•Port TxD @ application sends data to TXD0 of the GWM400
•Port RxD @ application receives data from RXD0 of the GWM400
The serial interface (also called ASC0) is configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit, and
is by default operated at a fixed baud rate of 9600bps, but can be configured for bit rates from
1200bps to 921kbps. Autobauding supports bit rates from 1.2kbps to 230kbps. Hardware handshake using the RTS0 and CTS0 signals and XON/XOFF software flow control are supported.
In addition, the modem control signals DTR0 and DCD0 are available. There are different
modes of operation that can be set with AT commands.
3.4.2Power Supply
The power supply of the GWM400 has to be a single voltage source of V
=4.75V…32V ca-
PLUS
pable of providing a peak current of about 368 mA at 15V during an active transmission. The
uplink burst causes strong ripple (drop) on the power lines. The absolute minimum voltage
during drops must be >4.75V.
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3.5 Power Up/Power Down Scenarios
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Page 23 of 38
3.5Power Up/Power Down Scenarios
In general, be sure not to turn on the GWM400 while it is beyond the safety limits of voltage
stated in Section 4.1. GWM400 immediately switches off after having started and detected
these inappropriate conditions. In extreme cases this can cause permanent damage to the
GWM400.
3.5.1Turn GWM400 on
GWM400 is automatically turned on and started into normal mode by plugging or by re-plugging an appropriate power supply unit at the power supply line BATT+.
Every time before turn on the GWM400, it must be disconnected at least for 2 seconds from
power supply to ensure turn on properly.
3.5.2Reset/Restart GWM400
GWM400 can be reset/restarted by entering the command AT+CFUN=x,1. For details on
AT+CFUN please see [1].
3.5.3Turn GWM400 off
Normal shutdown:
•To turn off the GWM400 use the AT^SMSO command, rather than disconnecting the mains
adapter.
This switch off procedure lets the GWM400 log off from the network and allows the software
to enter a secure state and save data before disconnecting the power supply. After
AT^SMSO has been entered the GWM400 returns the following result codes:
^SMSO: MS OFF
OK
^SHUTDOWN
The "^SHUTDOWN" result code indicates that the GWM400 turns off in less than 1 second.
After the shutdown procedure is complete the GWM400 enters the Power Down mode. The
RTC is still fed from the voltage regulator in the power supply ASIC.
Only after power off and power on again, i.e., turning off and on the power supply line, can the
terminal be switches on again. Apart from the normal shutdown.
3.5.4Disconnecting Power Supply
Before disconnecting the power supply from the BATT+ pin, make sure that the GWM400 is in
a safe condition. The best way is to wait 1s after the "^SHUTDOWN" result code has been indicated.
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SIM card reader
Status LED
3.6 SIM Interface
25
Page 24 of 38
3.6SIM Interface
The SIM interface is intended for 1.8V and 3V SIM cards in accordance with 3GPP 31.102. The
card holder is a five wire interface according to ETSI 102 221. The SIM card holder is protected
by a rubber cover that has to be opened before a SIM can be inserted.
Figure 5: SIM interface
The SIM - with the circuit side facing upwards - is inserted by gently pushing it into the SIM card
holder until it snaps hold. It is now protected from accidental removal. The SIM can be removed
from the card holder by using a flat object such as a screwdriver to carefully press the inserted
SIM until it snaps out again.
All signals of the SIM interface are protected from electrostatic discharge.
Removing and inserting the SIM card during operation requires is not supported by GWM400.
Note: No guarantee can be given, nor any liability accepted, if loss of data is encountered after
removing the SIM card during operation. Also, no guarantee can be given for properly initializing any SIM card that the user inserts after having removed a SIM card during operation. In this
case, the application must restart the GWM400.
3.7Status LED
GWM400 has a green LED to indicate its operating status.
Figure 6: Status LED
The LED is enabled by default, but can be configured by AT command AT^SLED. For more
information on the AT^SLED command please refer to [1].
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SMA connector (jack)
3.8 RF Antenna Interface
25
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3.8RF Antenna Interface
An external RF antenna is connected via the GWM400’s SMA connector (jack) that is also the
antenna reference point (ARP).
Figure 7: Antenna connector
The system impedance is 50. In any case, for good RF performance, the return loss of the
customer application’s antenna should be better than 10dB (VSWR < 2). GWM400 withstand
a total mismatch at this connector when transmitting with maximum RF power.
Additional ESD protection to the antenna connector is provided. DC voltage must not be applied to the antenna circuit to protect it from damage.
Please note that the terminal should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of
20cm between the antenna connected to the terminal and any human bodies. Also, the transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
For mobile and fixed operation configurations the antenna gain, including cable loss, must not
exceed the limit 2.51 dBi for all the supported bands.
The antenna's character impedance should be 50
. It it recommended that the antenna should
have VSWR <=2:1, within the working band frequency range.
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4 Electrical and Environmental Characteristics
30
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4Electrical and Environmental Characteristics
4.1Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 11: Absolute maximum ratings
ParameterPort / DescriptionMin.Max.Unit
Supply voltageBATT+-0.3+45V
RS-232 input voltage range TXD0, DTR0, RTS0-25+25V
RS-232 output voltage
range
Immunity against discharge
of static electricity
Table 12: Operating supply voltage for GWM400
ParameterMinTypMaxUnit
Supply voltage BATT+
measured at Molex Microfit
RXD0, CTS0, DCD0-13.2+13.2V
All interfaces (lines)
Contact discharge
Air discharge
4.751532V
-4
-8
+4
+8
kV
kV
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4.2 Power Supply Ratings
30
4.2Power Supply Ratings
Table 13: Power supply specification
DescriptionConditionsTypical rating Unit
1
I
BATT+
(i.e., sum of
BATT+
BATT+
BB
RF)
OFF State supply
Power Down13.6mA
current
Peak current UMTS Max output power254mA
and
LTE Max output power368mA
Average UMTS
supply current
Data transfer @
maximum Pout
IDLE @ DRX=6
(UART active, but no communication)
UMTS Data transfer Band I; +23dBm214mA
UMTS Data transfer Band V; +23dBm163mA
UMTS Data transfer Band VIII; +23dBm195mA
HSPA Data transfer Band I; +23dBm210mA
HSPA Data transfer Band V; +23dBm163mA
Page 27 of 38
16.5mA
HSPA Data transfer Band VIII; +23dBm194mA
2
Average LTE supply current
Data transfer @
maximum Pout
1. With an impedance of Z
LOAD
All measurements have been done with BATT+ = 15V.
IDLE
(UART active, but no communication)
3
LTE Data transfer Band 3
LTE Data transfer Band 5
LTE Data transfer Band 8
; +23dBm
3
; +23dBm168mA
3
; +23dBm206mA
LTE Data transfer Band 28
=50Ω at the antenna pad.
18.6mA
238mA
3
; +23dBm196mA
2. The power save mode is disabled via AT command AT^SCFG=”MEopMode/PwrSave”,”disabled”
3. Communication tester settings:
- Channel Bandwidth: 5MHz
- Number of Resource Blocks: 25 (DL), 1 (UL), RB position: Low
- Modulation: QPSK
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4.3 Operating Temperatures
30
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4.3Operating Temperatures
Table 14: Temperature characteristics
ParameterMinTypicalMaxUnit
Normal operation (ambient temperature)-30+75°C
Note: Within the specified normal operating temperature range the board temperature may
vary to a great extent depending on operating mode, used frequency band, radio output power
and current supply voltage. Note also the differences and dependencies that usually exist between board (PCB) temperature of the GWM400 and its ambient temperature.
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4.4 Antenna Interface
30
4.4Antenna Interface
Table 15 lists RF antenna interface specifications for the GWM400. Please note that the spec-
ified conditions may not apply to or be supported by all terminals.
Table 15: RF Antenna interface UMTS/LTE
ParameterConditionsMin.Typical Max.Unit
UMTS/HSPA connectivityBand I,V,VIII
Receiver Input Sensitivity@ARP
UMTS 2100 Band I-106.7dBm
UMTS 850 Band V-106.7dBm
UMTS 900 Band VIII-103.7dBm
UMTS Maximum TX Power
1
UMTS 2100 Band I2123-dBm
UMTS 850 Band V2123-dBm
UMTS 900 Band VIII2123-dBm
LTE connectivityBand 3, 5, 8, 28
LTE Receiver Input Sensitivity (5 MHz@ ARP, single
antenna)
LTE FDD 1800 Band 3-96.3-98dBm
LTE FDD 850 Band 5-97.3-100dBm
LTE FDD 900 Band 8-96.3-100dBm
LTE FDD 700 Band 28-97.8-98dBm
LTE Maximum TX Power
2
LTE FDD 1800 Band 3+21+22.5dBm
LTE FDD 850 Band 5+21+22.5dBm
LTE FDD 900 Band 8+21+22.5dBm
LTE FDD 700 Band 28+21+22.5dBm
1. RF Power@ ARP with 50 Ohm Load, ambient temperature 25°C
2. Power @ ARP with 50Ohm Load ambient temperature 25°C, 5MHz BW, 1R, Position Low
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4.5 Storage Conditions
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4.5Storage Conditions
Table 16: Storage conditions
TypeConditionUnitReference
Page 30 of 38
Air temperature: Low
High
Humidity relative: Low
High
Air pressure: Low
High
-25
+40
10
90 at 40°C
70
106
°CIPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A
%---
IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A
kPaIEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4
IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4
Movement of surrounding air1.0m/sIEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4
The conditions stated above are only valid for devices in their original packed state in weather
protected, non-temperature-controlled storage locations. Normal storage time under these
conditions is 12 months maximum.
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Length:71.3mm (excluding SMA antenna connector)
76.7mm (including SMA antenna connector)
Width:51.5mm
Height:23.5mm
5 Mechanics, Mounting and Packaging
33
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5Mechanics, Mounting and Packaging
5.1Mechanical Dimensions
Figure 8 shows a 3D view of the GWM400 and provides an overview of the mechanical dimen-
sions of the terminal. For further details and an exploded view see Figure 9.
Figure 8: GWM400 3D overview
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5.1 Mechanical Dimensions
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Page 32 of 125
Figure 9: GWM400 exploded view
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1475.00241.005
2VP box
3FOAMGWM400
4G-BUBBLEBAG
5GWM400
5.2 Packaging
33
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5.2Packaging
GWM400 terminal units come in bubble bags stashed into VP boxes made out of corrugated
fiberboard:
•VP box size: 370mm x 350mm x 155mm
A VP box contains up to 60 terminal units, stashed into two layers of up to 30 units. Terminal
layers are separated by foam layers for protective purposes.
Figure 10: Packaging of GWM400
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PC
Power supply
SIM
RS-232/
power
supply
Antenna
or
50Ohm cable
to the
system simulator
8-pin
Microfit
Connector
Terminal
Page 34 of 38
6 Full Type Approval
36
6Full Type Approval
6.1Gemalto M2M Reference Setup
The Gemalto M2M reference setup submitted to type approve GWM400 consists of the following components:
•GWM400 with approved Java module
•PC as MMI
•Power Supply
•RS-232/power supply cable (modified from DB9-RJ45 connector adapter)
Figure 11: Reference equipment for approval
For ordering information please refer to Chapter 7.
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6.2 Restrictions
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6.2Restrictions
Later enhancements and modifications beyond the certified configuration require extra approvals. Each supplementary approval process includes submittal of the technical documentation
as well as testing of the changes made.
•No further approvals are required for customer applications that comply with the approved
GWM400 configuration.
•Extra approval must be obtained for applications using other accessories than those
included in the approved GWM400 configuration (power supply, MMI implementation supported by AT commands).
6.3CE Conformity
GWM400 meets the requirements of the EU directives listed below:
•Radio Equipment Directive (RED)
GWM400 is marked with the CE conformity mark.
2014/53/EU
6.4EMC
GWM400 complies with the equipment requirements specified in EN 301489-1 and -52 are
covered by the Radio Equipment Directive. For details see Section 1.3.
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6.5 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations
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6.5Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations
As an integrated product, GWM400 is fully compliant with the grant of the FCC Equipment
Authorization for the built-in Java modules, and therefore, bears the labels “Contains FCC ID:
QIPELS61-AUS”.
The Equipment Authorization Certification for GWM400 is listed under the following identifiers:
FCC Idenitifier: QIPGGWM400
Granted to Gemalto M2M GmbH
Notes (FCC):
Radio frequency radiation exposure Information:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This terminal equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Gemalto M2M
may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.
Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance: For more information on the RF antenna interface please refer to Section 3.8 and Section 4.4.
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7 List of Parts and Accessories
37
7List of Parts and Accessories
Table 17: List of parts and accessories
DescriptionSupplierOrdering information
GWM400 GemaltoOrdering number
L30960-N4300-A200
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8-pin receptacle
Molex Microfit (3.0)
MolexOrdering number
43025-0800
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About Gemalto
Gemalto (Euronext NL0000400653 GTO) is the world leader in digital security with 2015 annual
revenues of €3.1 billion and blue-chip customers in over 180 countries. Our 14,000+ employees
operate out of 118 offices, 45 personalization and data centers, and 27 research and software
development centers located in 49 countries.
We are at the heart of the rapidly evolving digital society. Billions of people worldwide increasingly
want the freedom to communicate, travel, shop, bank, entertain and work - anytime, everywhere
- in ways that are enjoyable and safe. Gemalto delivers on their expanding needs for personal
mobile services, payment security, authenticated cloud access, identity and privacy protection,
eHealthcare and eGovernment efficiency, convenient ticketing and dependable machine-tomachine (M2M) applications.
Gemalto develops secure embedded software and secure products which we design and
personalize. Our platforms and services manage these secure products, the confidential data they
contain and the trusted end-user services they enable. Our innovations enable our clients to offer
trusted and convenient digital services to billions of individuals.
Gemalto thrives with the growing number of people using its solutions to interact with the digital
and wireless world.
For more information please visit
m2m.gemalto.com, www.facebook.com/gemalto, or Follow@gemaltom2m on twitter.