................................................................................................................................... 8Revision History
................................................................................................................................... 8Organization of the Manual
.......................................................................................................................................................... 9Softw are
.......................................................................................................................................................... 16Re gulator y Com pliance
......................................................................................................................................................... 22Toolless Full Length Brackets (TLFL)
......................................................................................................................................................... 23Single Side Mount 2 Unit Brackets (TSMX2)
......................................................................................................................................................... 23Offset/Side Mount Brackets (EZB-1)
......................................................................................................................................................... 24Flush Mount Brackets (FM)
......................................................................................................................................................... 25Adjustable Mount Brackets (AM)
......................................................................................................................................................... 25Panel Mount Brackets (PM)
......................................................................................................................................................... 26Cable Mount Brackets (CMB-1)
......................................................................................................................................................... 2719" Horizontal/Panel Mount Brackets (7938)
.......................................................................................................................................................... 28Ne tw or k Se tup
......................................................................................................................................................... 37Configuration and Operation
.......................................................................................................................................................... 42Alarm s & War nings
.......................................................................................................................................................... 58Web Se rve r
.......................................................................................................................................................... 73Suppor t Site
.......................................................................................................................................................... 74Ser ial Inte rface
................................................................................................................................... 76Technical Support
.......................................................................................................................................................... 76Re se ttin g PDU
.......................................................................................................................................................... 76Ser vice and M ainten ance
.......................................................................................................................................................... 77Using M icrosoft Exchange as an SMTP s erver
.......................................................................................................................................................... 79Gene ral Safe ty
.......................................................................................................................................................... 80Equipm e nt Gro unding
.......................................................................................................................................................... 80Elect ros tatic Dischar ge
.......................................................................................................................................................... 80Explos ive Environm e nt
.......................................................................................................................................................... 80Ser vicing and Adjus tm ent s
.......................................................................................................................................................... 80Re pairs and M odifications
Geist, a division of Vertiv, Inc., reserves the right to make changes to this
document without notice to any user or reseller of this product. Geist, a
division of Vertiv, Inc., also reserves the right to substitute or terminate
distribution of this document, with no obligation to notify any person or party
of such substitutions or terminations.
All Trademarks contained herein are registered to Geist, a division of Vertiv,
Inc.
Use and Disclosure Restrictions
The software and documentation contained in this publication are
copyrighted materials.
Recovery Act Buy American
Geist products adhere to the Buy American provisions of the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Recovery Act). All Geist goods
manufactured in our Lincoln, Nebraska, plant have undergone substantial
transformation during production.
Trade Agreements Act (TAA)
Geist goods manufactured in our Lincoln, Nebraska, plant have undergone
substantial transformation during production. These Geist products adhere
to U.S. Trade Agreements Act and can be supplied for GSA Schedules and
other government contracts.
This document details Geist’s corporate policy regarding the use of conflict
minerals. The policy expressed in this document should be considered to
cover the Geist and Geist Europe divisions of Vertiv Inc.
Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act which was passed by the US Congress
in 2010 requires certain companies to annually disclose their use of conflict
minerals. Conflict minerals covered under this act include tantalum, tin,
tungsten, and gold.
Although Geist is not directly subjected to the requirements of the DoddFrank Act, Geist recognizes that all companies within the electronics
manufacturing industry supply chain are impacted by this legislation. Geist
supports the intent of the law, which is the reduction of violence within the
Democratic Republic of the Congo and will take several actions to both
advance the goals of the Dodd-Frank Act and to provide exceptional
support to our customers.
· Geist will work with our direct suppliers to identify purchased components
and materials that contain tin, tantalum, tungsten or gold.
· Geist will work with our direct suppliers to trace sources of any tin,
tantalum, tungsten or gold used in our products back to the smelter.
· Geist will document our efforts to trace tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold
minerals back to the smelter and will accurately report the results to our
customers.
· Geist will continue to monitor industry progress in identifying conflict-free
smelters and will adjust corporate policy as the electronics supply chain
becomes more fully documented.
GM1196 R-Ser ies v5 Instruction Manual
Geist will not require that our direct suppliers source only conflict-free
minerals until an adequate number of smelters has been reliably identified
and audited by The Electronic Industry Citizenship Coalition (EICC) and the
Global e-Sustainability Initiative (GeSI) to service the electronic industry
supply chain. Mandating a conflict-free supply chain before an adequate
number of smelters has been identified will prohibit the use of all tin,
tantalum, tungsten, and gold originating in the Democratic Republic of the
Congo and surrounding countries. This prohibition would cut off the sole
income source for many artisanal miners within the region and may result in
increased violence within the Democratic Republic of the Congo in direct
opposition to the goals of the Dodd-Frank Act. Geist will work continuously
with our direct suppliers in order to annually increase the percentage of
documented conflict-free minerals that are used in our products until all
products can be certified as conflict-free.
Geist Europe is obligated to finance the cost of the collection, treatment,
recovery and environmentally sound disposal of all products sold by Geist
Europe into the UK market this includes:
· New WEEE (displaying ‘the crossed out wheeled bin symbol’) that Geist
Europe has placed onto the market after the 13th August 2005; and
· Historic WEEE (not displaying ‘the crossed out wheeled bin symbol’), when
Geist Europe is supplying new WEEE that is intended to replace the
historic WEEE and is of equivalent type or fulfills the same function even if
the historic WEEE was manufactured by a third party.
Please contact Geist Europe on 01823 275100 for further details or to
arrange collection. (UK Only)
Document Usage
All reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this
document from any technical or typographical errors or omissions. Geist, a
division of Vertiv, Inc., and its affiliates disclaim responsibility for any labor,
materials, or costs incurred as a result of usage of this document. Nor shall
Geist, a division of Vertiv, Inc., and its affiliates be liable for any damages,
inclusive of loss of profits or data, arising from the use of or in connection
with this document.
Geist, a division of Vertiv, Inc., reserves the right to make changes to this
document without notice to any user or reseller of this product. Geist, a
division of Vertiv, Inc., also reserves the right to substitute or terminate
distribution of this document, with no obligation to notify any person or party
of such substitutions or terminations.
About this Manual
This document provides an overview of Geist product(s), the major topics
covered include:
· Copyright, Trademarks, and Disclosure Restrictions.
· Instructions for installing, powering and using the equipment.
· Information that will aid in managing and maintaining the equipment.
This Geist document contains the following product information:
·Product Specifications - This chapter describes the major product
characteristics and its functional role within the system. Where appropriate,
reference to cabling among product components and to other Geist
product(s) is provided.
·Installation - This chapter provides installation information for the preparation
and use of Geist products as well as procedures required to adequately
mechanically and electrically attach Geist product into supporting systems.
·Setup - This chapter provides instructions on power-up procedures after
product installation and configuration of the software and features.
·Final Checkout - Technical Support guidelines and safety information are
provided in this chapter.
Audience Profile
This document is intended for use by authorized technicians experienced with
same of similar product types and for personnel requiring guidance for equipment
installation, operation, maintenance, and support.
On-line Documentation
This document is available on-line and within the corresponding Geist Product
Manuals. Additional Geist product supporting Videos, Product Literature and
Case Studies can be found on the Geist Resource page.
Product firmware updates can be found and downloaded from the Geist Support
site, under Firmware Updates.
Should this product fail within its warranty period and be in need of repair or
replacement, a Return Material Authorization may be obtained on-line from the
RMA Form link located within the Geist Support site.
Reporting Document Errors
Should you discover any error or identify a deficiency in this document, please
take time to contact us at the following email address:
Please be sure to provide us with the document name, part number, and page
number(s). Also, please provide us with description of the error or the deficiency
for the document. If you would like for us to contact you, please provide us with
your name and contact information.
About this Manual9
Thank you for your time. We appreciate any comments and feedback you can
provide.
Conventions
The information contained within this document is established around the
framework of various conventions, which are defined as follows:
Software
· Release Management: Product name, Version control
Hardware
Product Classification
o Product Name: Name of Hardware Platform
o Version control: V(ersion) Platform #, Major #, Minor #
INDICATES AN IMMINENT HAZARDOUS SITUATION
WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED, WILL RESULT IN DEATH OR
SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
INDICATES A POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH, IF
NOT AVOIDED, COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS
INJURY.
CAUTION
INDICATES A POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH, IF
NOT AVOIDED, COULD RESULT IN PRODUCT DAMAGE AND
MINOR TO MODERATE INJURY.
NOTE
Provides useful information that is beneficial for operation and
usage of this product.
About this Manual11
This document contains varying levels of alerts pertaining to product and user
safety. The alerts are visually presented with graphics and text per Geist
equipment guidelines.
The R-Series are rack level power distribution units (PDUs) with monitoring via a built-in
web server. Web pages, including logging, are generated by the unit to monitor power and
environmental conditions within the cabinet, several data formats are available. R-Series
PDUs support optional external sensors. These units can be built for installation in singlephase, three-phase Delta or Wye building wiring configurations. There are four families
within the R-Series; RCX, RCO, RCM-O and RCU-O
Table 1-1 R-Series Families
Environmental
The operational environmental limits pertaining to Temperature, Humidity and
Elevation are as defined below.
Geist products are regulated for Safety, Emissions, and Environment Impact per the below
agencies and policies.
Underwriters Laboratories (UL)
UL Standards are used to assess products; test components, materials, systems and
performance; and evaluate environmentally sustainable products, renewable energies,
food and water products, recycling systems and other innovative technologies.
The UL standards specific to this equipment are listed in the UL Online Certification Library
under the file number noted on the device name plate.
CE
The placement of the CE mark on a product signifies a manufacturer's declaration that the
product complies with the applicable European (EU) health, safety, and environmental
protection requirements, including EU legislation and product directives. The CE mark is
required for products offered for sale within the European Economic Area (EEA).
The specific regulations, directives, and standards applicable to each product are
specified on the Declaration of Conformity.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulates interstate and international
communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable in all 50 states, the District of
Columbia and U.S. territories. An independent U.S. government agency overseen by
Congress, the commission is the United States' primary authority for communications
laws, regulation and technological innovation.
The FCC standards specific to this equipment are:
This Class A device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate this equipment.
Restricted Substance
Maximum Concentration Value
(w/w)
Cadmium (Cd):
0.01%
Mercury (Hg):
0.10%
Lead (Pb):
0.10%
Hexavalent chromium (Cr6+):
0.10%
Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB):
0.10%
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers
(PBDE):
0.10%
**Bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP):
0.10%
**Butyl Benzyl phthalate (BBP):
0.10%
**Dibutyl phthalate (DBP):
0.10%
**Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP):
0.10%
NOTE
DEHP, BBP, DBP, and DIBP restrictions are in effect as of July
2019.
RoHS/WEEE
Directive 2011/65/EU outlines the restriction of the use of hazardous substances in
electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) with a view to contributing to the protection of
human health and the environment, including the environmentally sound recovery and
disposal of waste EEE.
Restricted substances and their respective maximum concentration values are listed
below.
(Note: load up to full nameplate rating are permitted during
short term abnormal operating conditions).
Chapter 2 - Installation
Pre-Installation
· For standard temperature models, the ambient temperature of the installation
location, such as an IT rack, should be no greater than 45°C if the PDU is loaded
to its full nameplate current rating. The ambient temperature of the installation
location should be not greater than 60°C if the PDU normal current load is a
maximum 50% of the nameplate and individual receptacle ratings.
· Install the PDU such that the amount of airflow required for safe operation of
equipment is not compromised.
· Mount the PDU so that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven
mechanical loading.
· Follow nameplate ratings when connecting equipment to the branch circuit. Take
into consideration the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on
overcurrent protection and supplied wiring.
· The PDU relies on the building installation for protection from overcurrent. A
certified overcurrent protection device is required in the building installation. The
overcurrent protection device should be sized according to the PDU’s nameplate
ratings and local/national electrical code.
· Reliable earthing of rack-mount equipment should be maintained. Particular
attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to
the branch circuit. The PDU must be connected to an earthed socket outlet.
· PDU is intended for restricted-access locations. Only qualified service personnel
should install and access the PDU.
· For pluggable equipment, install the PDU so the input plug or appliance coupler
may be disconnected for service.
· The PDU is intended for indoor use only. Do not install the unit in wet or outdoor
environments, and do not install it next to water tanks or plumbing.
· The PDU is intended for use with TN, TT, or IT power supply systems.
The Geist R-Series PDU has a default IP address for initial setup and access. Once you
have assigned an IP address, the default IP address will no longer be active. To restore
the default IP address and reset all user-account information, if the user-assigned address
or passwords are lost or forgotten, press and hold the network-reset button located
below the Ethernet port for 15 seconds. Holding the center button of the LED display for
10 seconds will also reset the network and user account information.
To completely erase ALL of the user settings and restore the unit back to its factorydefault state, disconnect power from the PDU, then press and hold the network-reset
button while powering up the PDU.
The Network page (located under the System Tab) allows you to assign the network
properties manually, or use DHCP to connect to your network. Access to the unit
requires the IP address to be known. Use of a static IP or a reserved DHCP is
recommended. The default address is shown on the front of the unit:
Table 2-1Default IP Address
To access the unit for the first time, you will need to temporarily change your computer's
network settings to match the 192.168.123. xxx subnet. To set up the unit, connect it to
your computer's Ethernet port, then follow the appropriate instructions for your
computer's operating system.
Windows
· Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003:
Click the Start button, choose Settings, then Network Connections.
· Windows 7 / Server 2008:
Click the Start button, then choose Control Panel >> Adjust Your Computer's Settings
>> View Network Status and Tasks >> Change Adapter Settings.
(Alternatively, on some Windows 7 machines, this may be Start, then Settings >> ControlPanel >> Network and Sharing Center >> Change Adapter Settings.)
· Windows 8 / Server 2012:
Move the mouse cursor to the bottom or top right corner of the screen, click the Settings
icon, then select Control Panel. Change the view type from Category to Large or Small
Icons if necessary, then select Network and Sharing Center, then Change Adapter
Settings.
· Windows 10:
Click the Start button, then choose Network & Internet, then click Change adapter
Most computers will have a single Ethernet NIC installed, but a
WiFi or 3G adapter will also show as a NIC in this list, so be
sure to choose the correct entry.
Locate the entry under LAN or High-Speed Internet or Local Area Connection which
corresponds to the network card (NIC).
Double-click on the network adapter's entry in the Network Connections list to open its
status dialog box, then click the Properties button to open the Local Properties window.
Figure 2-15 Local Area Connection Properties
Find the entry titled "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" in the list, then click the
GM1196 R-Ser ies v5 Instruction Manual
Properties button to open the Internet Protocol Properties window. If you see more
than one TCP/IP entry, as in the example above, the computer may be configured for IPv6
support as well as IPv4; make sure to select the entry for the IPv4 protocol. Write down
the current NIC card settings so you can restore them to normal after you have completed
the setup procedure.
Figure 2-16 Internet Protocol Version 4
Choose the Use the following IP address option, then set IP address to 192.168.123.1
and Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0. For this initial setup, Default Gateway and the DNS
Server entries can be left blank. Select OK, then OK again to close both the Internet
Protocol Properties and Local Properties windows.
Once the NIC settings are configured properly, you should be able to access the unit by
typing http://192.168.123.123 into the address bar of your web browser. If you are setting
up the unit for the first time, or if the unit has been reset back to factory defaults via the
network-reset button, the unit will require you to create an Admin account and password
before you can proceed.
Once you have created an Admin account and have logged into it, the unit's default
Sensors page should come up by default. Navigate to the System tab, then the Network
page to configure the device's network properties. The unit's IP Address, Subnet Mask,
Gateway, and DNS settings can either be assigned manually, or acquired via DHCP.
Note that the new settings will take effect when the Save button is clicked. The browser
will no longer be able to reload the web page from the 192.168.123.123 address and will
probably display a "page not found" or "host unavailable" message. This behavior is
normal. Once you have finished configuring the unit's IP address, simply repeat the steps
above, and change the computer's Ethernet NIC card settings back to the ones you wrote
down prior to changing them, to restore its normal network and internet settings.
Mac
Click the System Preferences icon on the Dock, and choose Network.
Figure 2-17 Mac System Preferences
Be sure Ethernet is highlighted on the left side of the NIC window. In most cases, there
will be one Ethernet entry on a Mac. Write down the current settings so you can restore
them to normal after you have completed the setup procedure.
Select Manually from the Configure IPv4 drop-down list, then set IP Address to
192.168.123.1 and Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0. (The Router and DNS Server settings
can be left blank for this initial setup.) Click Apply when finished.
Once the NIC settings are configured properly, you should be able to access the unit by
typing http://192.168.123.123 into the address bar of your web browser. If you are setting
up the unit for the first time, or if the unit has been reset back to factory defaults via the
network-reset button, the unit will require you to create an Admin account and password
before you can proceed.
Once you have created the Admin account and logged into it, the unit's default Sensors
page should come up by default. Navigate to the System tab, then the Network page to
configure the device's network properties. The unit's IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway,
and DNS settings can either be assigned manually, or acquired via DHCP.
The new settings will take effect when the
Save
button is clicked, so the browser will no
longer be able to reload the web page from the 192.168.123.123 address and will probably
display a "page not found" or "host unavailable" message. This behavior is normal. Once
you have finished configuring the unit's IP address, simply repeat the steps above, and
change the computer's Ethernet NIC card settings back to the ones you wrote down prior
to changing them, to restore its normal network and internet settings.
The R-Series PDUs have advanced features to support data center needs for full remote
monitoring, logging and alarms, with options for outlet level monitoring and switching
control. The PDUs support multiple I/O options.
Figure 3-1RCU-OD Interface
1. Remote Sensor Port ( ): Two RJ12 ports for connecting Geist plug-and-play remote
sensors (sold separately). Splitters may be used to increase the amount of sensors.
Each sensor has a unique serial number and is automatically discovered. R-Series
PDUs support up to sixteen sensors.
2. Serial Communication Port (): This RS-232 via RJ-45 port enables the R-Series
PDUs to provide serial access to the command line interface.
3. Remote Display Port (): An optional remote display (RSD2X8) can be connected
to the R-Series PDU.
4. Ethernet Port (): RJ45 port for connecting the PDU to a TCP/IP network.
5. Network-Reset Button (): Holding the network-reset button for 5 seconds during
normal operation will restore the default IP address and reset the user accounts.
6. Hard-Reboot Button (): Pressing the hard-reboot button reboots the monitoring
device. This acts as a power-cycle for the device, and does not change or remove any
user information. Note that this will NOT affect power to the outlets.
7. Activity/Idle LEDs ()
8. Power Status LED ()
9. Local LCD Display: The local display scrolls through the values of the measurements
selected on the LCD Display page.
For R-Series Switched PDUs, there is an LED next to each outlet providing feedback for
the current state.
An administrator account (username and password) must be
created when logging onto the device for the first time.
Web Interface
The Geist R-Series PDUs come with an embedded web interface. The unit is accessible
via a standard, unencrypted HTTP connection, or via an encrypted HTTPS (SSL)
connection.
The Sensors Overview page displays the PDU's data. R-Series PDUs measure power,
voltage, current and energy. Readings on the Overview page are provided in real-time for
all of the unit's measurements.
Figure 3-2RCU-OD Sensor Page
1. Geist Logo
· Clicking on this logo from any page will reload the Sensor Overview page.
a. Use the text box to change the outlet's Label.
b. The outlet's state is described by three descriptors:
· State describes the outlet's current state (On/Off).
· Pending State describes the state the outlet is currently transitioning to, if it is in
the process of switching.
· Time To Action describes the time left before the pending action will take place.
This is adjusted using Delays.
c. On Delay is the time, in seconds, the unit waits before switching an outlet on.
d. Off Delay is the time, in seconds, the unit waits before switching an outlet off.
e. Reboot Delay is the time, in seconds, the unit waits before rebooting an outlet.
f. Reboot Hold Delay is the time, in seconds, the unit waits after switching the outlet
off, before switching an outlet back on during a reboot.
Power-on action delays reference the time since the unit was
plugged in, not the time since it fully booted. They may execute
before the unit fully boots.
3. For operations involving the state of the outlets, setting Delay to True will use the
current Delay configuration for each outlet when performing the selected operation.
4. Select Submit to issue the action.
Phase/Circuit Operation:
1. Click the Operation icon. For Phase/Circuit operation only the Reset Energy (kWh)
operation is available.
2. Click the Submit button to reset the energy of the Phase/Circuit.
2. The outlet's state is described by three descriptors:
· State describes the outlet's current state (On/Off).
· Pending State describes the state the outlet is currently transitioning to, if it is in the
process of switching.
· Time To Action describes the time left before the pending action will take place. This
is adjusted using Delays.
3. Select the operation you wish to perform:
· On/Off turns on/off the selected outlet.
· For an outlet currently on, Reboot cycles the outlet off, then back on after the reboot
hold delay. For an outlet currently off, Reboot turns the outlet on.
· Cancel will cancel the current operation if it has not been completed yet.
· Reset Energy will reset the total Energy measured in kWh for the selected outlet.
· Reset Min Max Values will reset Min and Max values for Voltage and Current
4. For operations involving the state of the outlet, setting Delay to True will use the
current Delay configuration for each outlet when performing the selected operation.
Delays are configured in "Outlet Configuration".
The Alarms & Warnings page allows users to establish alarm or warning conditions
(hereafter referred to as "Events") for each power, circuit and outlet readings. Events are
triggered when a measurement exceeds a user-defined threshold, either going above the
threshold ("high-trip") or below it ("low-trip"). Events are displayed in different sections,
based on the device or measurement the Event is associated with. Each Event can have
one or more Actions to be taken when the Event occurs.
Figure 3-8Alarms & Warnings Page
1. State: Shows the status of each Event.
· Empty: No alert condition.
· : This symbol indicates that this particular "Warning" Event has been tripped. A
tripped Warning Event displays in orange.
· : This symbol indicates that this particular "Alarm" Event has been tripped. A
tripped Alarm Event displays in red.
· : This symbol will indicate that this Event has not yet been acknowledged by a
user after being tripped. It will remain this way until the condition being measured by
this Event returns to normal (i.e. ceases to exceed the trigger threshold for this
Event.) or the user has clicked the button to acknowledge the Event.
Clicking this symbol does not clear the Warning or Alarm Event,
it just stops the notifications from repeating and removes it from
the active Event list.
4. The actual conditions for the various Alarms & Warnings settings are shown here.
Alarms & Warnings Configuration
To add a new Alarm or Warning Event:
1. Click the Add/Modify Alarms & Warnings button:
Figure 3-9Add/Modify Alarms & Warnings Page
2. Set the desired conditions for this Event as follows:
a. Select the Name of the phase or circuit you wish to set an Event on.
b. Select the measurement (current, voltage, etc.) you want to Trigger the Event.
c. Set the Severity level ("Warning", or "Alarm") for this Event.
d. Select the threshold Type, "Status" (trips if device status changes), "high" (trips if
the measurement goes above the threshold) or "low" (trips if the measurement goes
below the threshold).
e. Type in the desired Threshold Value (any number between -999.0 ~ 999.0 is valid).
f. Type in the desired Clear Delay time in seconds. Any value other than "0" means
that once this Event is tripped, the measurement must return to normal for this many
seconds before the Event will clear and reset. Clear Delay can be up to 14400
seconds (4 hours).
g. Type in the desired Trip Delay time in seconds. Any value other than "0" means
that the measurement must exceed the threshold for this many seconds before the
Event will be tripped. Trip Delay can be up to 14400 seconds (4 hours).
h. Latching Mode: If enabled, this Event and its associated Actions (see Figure 3-10)
remain active until the Event is acknowledged, even if the measurement
subsequently returns to normal.
i. Valid Time decides when an Alarm notification can be sent. Valid Time is set by
clicking the Add/Modify icon and setting the days and time ranges notifications will
be sent. Then clicking Save.
Figure 3-10 Add Event Time
j. The Invert Valid Time check box inverts the selected Valid Time setting.
k. To determine where the alert notifications will be sent to when this particular Alarm
or Warning Event occurs, click the Add icon to create a new Action, then select the
desired options from the drop-down menu:
Figure 3-11 Add New Action
· Target is the e-mail address or SNMP manager to which notifications should be
sent when the Event is tripped. Other options, such as "buzzer", may be available
depending on your Geist PDU.
· Delay determines how long this Event must remain tripped before this Action's
first notification is sent. (Note that this is different from the Trip Delay, above; Trip
Delay determines how long the threshold value has to be exceeded before the
Event itself is tripped.) Delay can be up to 14400 seconds (4 hours). A Delay of 0
will send the notification immediately.
· Repeat determines whether multiple notifications will be sent for this Event Action.
Repeat notifications are sent at the specified intervals until the Event is
acknowledged, or until the Event is cleared and reset. The Repeat interval can be
up to 14400 seconds (4 hours). A Repeat of 0 disables this feature, and only one
notification will be sent.
Then, click Save to save this notification Action.
If required, multiple Actions can be set for an Alarm or Warning; to add multiple
Actions click the Add icon again and set each one as desired. Each alert can have
up to 32 Actions associated with it.
To change an existing notification Action, click the Modify icon next to the Action you
wish to change, then modify its settings as above.
Once an Action has been added, each Action has its own checkbox in the "enabled"
column at the far left. The default is unchecked (disabled) when you first add each
Action; set the checkbox to enable it. (This allows you to selectively turn different
Actions on and off for testing.)
To remove a notification Action entirely, click the Delete icon to remove the Action
from the list, then click Delete to confirm:
Figure 3-13 Delete Action
3. When finished, click Save to save this Alarm or Warning event.
To change an existing Alarm or Warning Event:
Click the Modify icon next to the Alarm or Warning Event you wish to change, then modify
its settings as above.
To delete an existing Alarm or Warning Event:
Click the Delete icon next to the Alarm or Warning Event you wish to change, then click
Delete to confirm.
Logging
The Logging page allows the user to access the historical data recorded by the PDU
by selecting the desired sensors and time range to be logged.
There are three buttons available on the User Accounts page:
NOTE
Only an Administrator-level account can Add, Modify, or Delete
users. Control-level and View-Only accounts can change their
own passwords via the Modify button, but cannot Add or
Delete accounts, or Modify other accounts. The Guest account
cannot Add, Delete, or Modify any account, not even itself.
1. Add New User Account
2. Modify User's Account
3. Delete User's Account
To Add a user Account:
1. Click the Add User icon.
Chapter 3 - Setup49
Figure 3-18 Add User Account Page
2. Create the account information as follows:
a. Username: the name of this account. User names may be up to 24 characters
long, are case-sensitive, and may not contain spaces or any of these prohibited
characters: $&`:<>[ ] { }"+%@/ ; =?\^|~', Note that an account's username cannot be
changed after the account is created.
b. Administrator: if set to True, this account has Administrator-level access to the
Strong passwords typically contain at least 8 characters with a
mix of Alpha (lower and upper case), numeric, and special
characters.
c. Control: if set to True, this account has Control-level access. Setting Administrator
to True will automatically set Control to True as well. Setting this to False makes the
account a View-Only account.
d. New Password: account passwords may be up to 24 characters long, are case-
sensitive, and may not contain spaces.
e. Account Status: set the account to Enabled or Disabled. Disabling an account
prevents it from being used to log in, but does not delete it from the account list.
3. Click the Save button when finished.
Account Types:
· Administrator: Administrator accounts (accounts with both Administrator and
Control authority set to True, as above) have full control over all available functions
and settings on the device, including the ability to modify System settings and add,
modify, or delete other users' accounts.
· Control: Control accounts (accounts with only Control set to True) have control over
all settings pertaining to the device's sensors. They can add, modify, or delete
Alarms & Warning Events and notification Actions, and can change the names or
labels of the device and its sensors. Control accounts cannot, however, modify
System settings or make changes to other users' accounts.
· View: If both Administrator and Control are set to False, the account is a View-Only
account. The only changes a View-Only account is permitted to make are changing
their own account's password, and changing the preferred language for their own
account. View-Only accounts cannot change any device or system settings.
· Guest: Anyone who brings up the unit's web page without logging in will
automatically be viewing the unit as Guest. By default, the Guest account is a ViewOnly account, and cannot make changes to any settings, although the Administrator
can elevate the Guest account to Control-level access if desired, allowing anyone to
make changes to names, labels, alarm events, and notifications without logging in.
The Guest account cannot be deleted but can be disabled to require login for viewing
system status.
Once a user has logged in to their account, they can change their
password or language preference by clicking their username,
shown next to the Log Out hyperlink at the top right-hand corner
of the web page.
To Modify a user Account:
1. Click the Modify User icon.
Figure 3-19 Modify User Page
Chapter 3 - Setup51
2. Modify the account information as follows:
a. Language preference: Change the default language for this user. Options are
English, French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, Japanese, Chinese and Korean.
b. Administrator: if set to True, this account has Administrator-level access to the
unit, and can change any setting. This option can only be modified by an
Administrator level account.
c. Control: if set to True, this account has Control-level access. Setting Administrator
to True will automatically set Control to True as well. Setting this to False makes the
account a View-Only account. This option can only be modified by an Administrator
level account.
Strong passwords typically contain at least 8 characters with a
mix of Alpha (lower and upper case), numeric, and special
characters.
d. New Password: account passwords may be up to 24 characters long, are case-
sensitive, and may not contain spaces.
e. Account Status: set the account to Enabled or Disabled. Disabling an account
prevents it from being used to log in, but does not delete it from the account list.
This option can only be modified by an Administrator level account.
3. Click the add icon to add a user specific SSH Public Key
a. Enter Label and SSH Public Key information
b. Click Save button when finished.
· Interfaces: This section is used to configure the IP address of the PDU, enable/disable
DHCP and to view Link State and Uptime. The device will support up to 8 user
configured IP address entries.
· Routes: Displays configured routes and is where you will set your Gateway address for
the PDU. Default routes are distinguished by a "destination" of "0.0.0.0" or "::", with a
Prefix of "0" and Interface of "all". Only one default route can exist for IPv4 and one for
IPv6.
· DNS: Allows the unit to resolve host names for email, NTP, and SNMP servers.
Figure 3-22 Editing Interfaces Parameters
To edit the Interfaces parameters:
1. Click the Modify icon
2. Modify desired fields which include:
a. Label - Change the desired name of the selected interface.
b. Enable - Enable/Disable the selected interface. Please note that if only one
interface is available/configured, disabling the interface will restrict
access to the device requiring a network reset.
c. DHCP - Enable/Disable DHCP on the selected interface. DHCP is enabled by
default and will be disabled if a static IP address is configured.
Any changes you make to the Network Interface settings will
take effect once the Save button is clicked! If you have
changed the IP address it will appear as if the unit is no longer
responding because the browser will not be able to reload the
web page. Just stop or close the browser window, then type
the new IP address into the browser's address bar, and the unit
will be accessible.
Figure 3-23 Add New IP Address
Chapter 3 - Setup55
To add a new IP Address:
1. Click the Add icon.
2. Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 Address and Prefix/Subnet Mask into appropriate fields. Up to 8
IP addresses can be statically assigned.
If the certificate is password protected, you will need to enter
that password into the GUI to upload the certificate successfully.
Figure 3-30 SSL Certificate Configuration Page
· SSL Certificate: Allows you to upload your own signed SSL Certificate file to replace
the default one. The certificate can be either self-signed or signed from a Certification
Authority. Certificate must meet the following parameters:
Certificate must be in either PEM or PFX (PKCS12) format
·PEM Format
1. The public certificate and private key must reside in the same file
2. The certificate must follow standard x.509
3. The private key must be generated with the RSA algorithm and in PEM format
4. The PEM RSA private key may be password secured.
·PFX Format
Support is also available for the PKCS12 standard (.pfx) which is a binary
encrypted combination of a PEM public certificate and its PEM private key.
When generating a PFX certificate you will be prompted for an optional
password.
· LDAP Mode: Available LDAP modes are Active Directory or OpenLDAP.
· Bind Password: Password used to bind to the directory server.
· Base DN: DN to use for the search base.
The remaining fields come from the NIS schema, defined in RFC2307. They are used to
authenticate users in LDAP. Leaving them blank will use the default value, which is shown
in the picture, in orange.
· User Filter: LDAP filter for selecting users.
· "uid" Mapping: Name of the server attribute that corresponds to the "uid" attribute in
the schema.
· "uidNumber" Mapping: Name of the server attribute that corresponds to the
"uidNumber" attribute in the schema.
· Group Filter: LDAP filter for selecting groups.
· "gid" Mapping: Name of the server attribute that corresponds to the "gid" attribute in
the schema.
· "memberUid" Mapping: Name of the server attribute that corresponds to the
"memberUid" attribute in the schema.
· Enabled Group: Users in this group will have access to unit and permissions based on
Control Group and Admin Group settings.
· Control Group: Users in this group have "control" privileges as described in the
Users
section of this manual.
· Admin Group: Users in this group have "admin" privileges as described in the
Users
section of this manual. LDAP users do not count toward minimum number of required
admin users.
Target email addresses can be configured as follows:
Figure 3-38 Email Target Address Page
Legend of icons/buttons:
1. Add new target email address.
2. Modify existing target email address.
3. Delete existing target email address.
4. Send test email.
To send emails, the unit must be configured to access the mail server, as follows:
· SMTP Server: The name or IP address of a suitable SMTP or ESMTP server.
· Port: The TCP port which the SMTP Server uses to provide mail services. Typical
values would be port 25 for an unencrypted connection, or 465 and 587 for a TLS/SSLencrypted connection, but these may vary depending on the mail server's configuration.
· Enable SSL: If Enabled, the unit will attempt to connect to the server using a fully-
encrypted TLS/SSL connection. When this setting is enabled only fully-encrypted
sessions are supported; the "StartTLS" method, where the session starts out as
unencrypted and then switches to encrypted partway through the session, is not
supported. If using a service that utilizes StartTLS, such as Office365, please leave this
option Disabled.
· "From" Email Address: The address which the unit's emails should appear to come
from. Many hosted email services, such as Gmail, will require this to be the email
account of a valid user.
· Username and Password: The login credentials for the email server. If your server
does not require authentication (open relay), these can be left blank.
Microsoft Exchange servers will have to be set to allow SMTP relay from the IP address of
the unit. In addition, the Exchange server will need to be set to allow "Basic
Authentication", so that the unit will be able to log in with the AUTH LOGIN method of
sending its login credentials. Other methods, such as AUTH PLAIN, AUTH MD5, etc. are
not supported.
Figure 3-39 Email Target Configuration Page
To Add or Modify a Target Email address:
1. Click on the Add or Modify icon.
2. Type email address and then click Save.
To Delete a Target Email address:
1. Click on the Delete icon next to the address you wish to delete.
2. Click the Delete button on the pop-up window to confirm.
To send a test email:
1. Click on the Test Email icon next to the address you wish to test.
2. A pop-up window will indicate that the test email is being sent. Click OK to dismiss
the pop-up.
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can be used to monitor the unit's
measurements and status, if desired. SNMP v1, v2c and v3 are supported. In addition,
alarm traps can be sent to up to two IP addresses.
Figure 3-40 SNMP Configuration Page
The SNMP-V1/V2c and SNMP-V3 Service can be enabled or disabled independently as
desired. The service will normally listen for data-read requests (a.k.a. "GET requests") on
Port 161, which is the usual default for SNMP services; this can also be changed if
desired.
The Management Information Base (MIB) can be downloaded from the unit, if needed, via
the MIB link at the top of the web page. Clicking this link will download a .ZIP archive
containing both the MIB file itself, and a CSV-formatted spreadsheet describing the
available OIDs in a human-readable form to assist you in setting up your SNMP manager
to read data from the unit.
Figure 3-41 SNMP Users Configuration Page
The Users section allows you to configure the various Read, Write, and Trap communities
for SNMP services. You can also configure the authentication types and encryption
methods used for the SNMP v3 if desired. Click the Modify icon to change settings.
This function is primarily only useful for diagnostic purposes,
and should normally be left Disabled unless advised to enable it
by Geist technical support for troubleshooting a specific issue.
Traps allow you to define the trap destination IP address, the trap port number and the
type of SNMP trap to be used.
Figure 3-43 SNMP Traps/Types IP Configuration Page
To configure a trap destination:
1. Locate the Traps section of the SNMP page, and click on the Add icon.
2. Enter the IP Address which the trap should be sent to in the Host field, change the
Port number if required, select the trap Version to be used (v1, v2c, or v3), and click
Save.
A test trap may be sent by clicking on the Test icon next to the Host IP address. Trap
settings can also be updated/changed by clicking the Modify icon next to the Host IP
address.
Syslog
Syslog data can be captured remotely but must first be setup and enabled via the Syslog
page.
This information is strictly for the users' and administrator's
convenience. The unit will not attempt to send emails to the
"Administrator Email" address and this address cannot be
chosen as the Target of an Event Action when configuring an
Alarm or Warning Event.
Figure 3-44 Syslog Configuration Page
Event log data can be downloaded by clicking on the CSV link at that top of the page. The
event log will show system events such as user logins, configuration changes, service
status, etc. The event log does not contain measurement data captured by the PDU as
that data is located in the Data Log which can be found in the Sensors -> Logging page on
the GUI.
Admin
The Admin page allows the administrator of the device to save their contact information
along with the device description and location. Once the info is saved by an administrator,
other (non-administrator) users can view the information. Also, the System Label can be
modified on this page. This label is typically shown in the title bar of the web browser's
window, and/or on the browser tab(s) currently viewing the device.
The Locale page sets the default Language and Temperature Units for the device. These
settings will become the default viewing options for the device, although individual users
can change these options for their own accounts. The Guest account will only be able to
view the device with the options set here.
Figure 3-46 Locale Configuration Page
Utilities
The Utilities page in the System menu provides the ability to backup/restore configuration,
restore defaults, reboot the communication system, perform firmware updates and enable
factory access.
The Configuration Backup and Restore section allows the user to backup the PDU
configuration file for future use in the case that the device is reset to defaults for any
reason.
To download the current configuration click on the BIN link and save the file to an easily
accessible location such as the local computer or a shared network folder.
To restore a device configuration, click the Browse button and locate the appropriate
configuration file and then click the Restore button.
Figure 3-48 Restore Default Page
The Restore Defaults section allows the user to restore the unit's settings to the factory
defaults. There are two options:
· All Settings: erases all of the unit's settings, including all Network and User Accounts
settings, effectively reverting the entire unit back to its original out-of-the-box state.
· All Non-Network Settings: erases all settings except the Network and User Accounts.
Figure 3-49 Reboot Page
The Reboot section allows the user to perform a system reboot. This function will not
affect power delivery to connected equipment.
Use the Firmware Update section to load firmware updates into the unit. Firmware
updates, when available, can be found on the Geist website:
http://www.geistglobal.com/support/firmware.
You can also subscribe to a mailing list, to be notified of when firmware updates become
available.
Firmware updates will typically come in a .ZIP archive file containing several files including
the firmware package itself, a copy of the SNMP MIB, a "readme" text file explaining how
to install the firmware, and various other support files as needed. Be sure to un-ZIP the
archive and follow the included instructions. Firmware updates will not affect power
access to more in-depth diagnostic information. It is recommended that this option be
set to Disabled unless a Geist support member instructs you to enable it.
The Info Page displays the unit's current configuration information, including the device
name and ID, the type of IMD installed, the unit's current firmware versions, and network
information. Manufacturer support information is also here.
Figure 3-52 Info Page
Support Site
Technical support can be found at http://www.geistglobal.com/support
The R-Series PDUs provide an out-of-band, serial monitoring interface. The unit provides
a RJ-45 port for RS-232 serial communication for out-of-band access to the units
command line interface.
Setup
The following describes how to wire a cable for communicating with the serial port on an
R-Series PDU.
Figure 3-53 Serial Interface Wiring Info Page
The following describes the parameters for serial communication with a R-Series PDU:
· Baud Rate: 9600
· Data Bits: 8
· Parity: N
· Stop Bits: 1
· Flow Control: None
Communication
Serial communication is the same as the Web API commands, but using the following
syntax:
COMMAND PATH = ARGUMENT
Command is the only required part. It is a single word from the following list: get, set,
logout, add, delete, control, ack, sendTest, reset, and reboot.
Path is the location in the tree that you want to apply the Command. Starting at the root,
each child key is separated by spaces.
Argument if present, is always preceded by an equal sign and is in JSON or YAML format.
It is only used with the following Commands: set, add, control, and reset.
To see what the tree looks like, simply type in the following command:
get
The entire data tree is returned in YAML format. You will see some top-level keys like dev,
alarm, sys, conf, etc.
To see the system configuration, you could type:
get conf
And, paying attention to the keys returned, go any number of levels deeper:
get conf network ethernet dhcpOn
To turn DHCP off you'll use an argument:
set conf network ethernet dhcpOn = false
"set" commands are special like "get" commands in that they can be applied at any level:
set conf network ethernet = {dhcpOn: true, ip4GW:
192.168.123.1}
Many commands require a device ID, a 16 character string, which can be obtained by
calling:
get dev
Turn on outlet 1 with no delay (note outlets are 0-indexed)
control dev 0EC359E3851900C3 outlet 0 = {action: "on",
delay: "false"}
Turn off outlet 1 with no delay
control dev 0EC359E3851900C3 outlet 0 = {action: "off",
This will NOT affect power to the connected devices.
WARNING
Do not attempt to open the PDU or the warranty will be void.
Technical Support
Resetting PDU
Should the PDU lose communication, the following reset/reboot buttons are available to
help with troubleshooting:
1. Network-Reset Button () : Located under the Ethernet port, users will need to use
a small pin or paper clip to contact this button. Holding the Network-Reset button for 5
seconds during normal operation will restore the default IP address and reset the
user accounts.
2. Hard-Reboot Button (): Pressing the Hard-Reboot button reboots the monitoring
device. This acts as a power-cycle for the device, and does not change or remove
any user information.
These suggestions only apply if you are using your own, physical
Exchange server! Microsoft’s hosted “Office365” service utilizes a
Start-TLS connection and can be setup using the standard
"Office365" email server settings in the email configuration menu.
Using Microsoft Exchange as an SMTP server
If your facility uses a Microsoft Exchange email server, it can be used by the R-Series PDU
to send Alarm and Warning notification emails if desired. However, the Exchange server
may need to be configured to allow SMTP connections from the unit first, as later version
of Exchange often have SMTP services or basic authentication disabled by default. If you
encounter difficulties in getting your IMD PDU to send emails through your Exchange
server, the following notes may be helpful in resolving the problem.
First, since the R-Series PDU cannot use IMAP or Microsoft’s proprietary MAPI/RPC
Exchange/Outlook protocols to send messages, you will need to enable SMTP by setting
up an “SMTP Send Connector” in the Exchange server. More information on setting up an
SMTP Send Connector in Exchange can be found at this Microsoft TechNet article:
Next: Your Exchange server may also need to be configured to allow messages to be
“relayed” from the monitoring unit. Typically, this will involve turning on the “Rerouteincoming SMTP mail” option in the Exchange server’s Routing properties, then adding
the PDU’s IP address as a domain which is permitted to relay mail through the Exchange
server. More information about enabling and configuring SMTP relaying in Exchange can
be found at this Microsoft TechNet article: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/dd277329.aspx
The SMTP “AUTH PLAIN” and “AUTH LOGIN” authentication methods (also known as
“Basic Authentication) for logging in to the server are often no longer enabled by default in
Exchange; only Microsoft’s proprietary NTLM authentication method is enabled. The
AUTH LOGIN method which the IMD PDU requires can be re-enabled as follows:
1. In the Exchange console under server configuration, select hub transport.
2. Right-click the client server, and select properties.
3. Select the authentication tab.
4. Check the Basic Authentication checkbox.
5. Uncheck the Offer Basic only after TLS checkbox.
6. Apply or save these changes, and exit. Note that you may need to restart the
Exchange service after making these changes.
Finally, once you have enabled SMTP, relaying, and the AUTH LOGIN Basic Authentication
method, you may also need to create a user account specifically for the PDU to log into.
If you have already created an account prior to enabling the SMTP Send Connector, or
you are trying to use an already-existing account created for another user, and the PDU
still cannot seem to connect to the Exchange server, the account probably did not
properly inherit the new permissions when you enabled them as above. This tends to
happen more often on Exchange servers that have been upgraded since the account(s)
you are trying to use were first created, but can sometimes happen with accounts when
new connectors and plug-ins are added regardless of the Exchange version. Delete the
user account, then create a new one for the monitoring unit to use, and the new account
should inherit the SMTP authentication and mail-relaying permissions correctly.
If none of the above suggestions succeed in allowing your Geist R-Series PDU to send
mail through your Exchange server, then you may need to contact Microsoft’s technical
support for further assistance in configuring your Exchange server to allow SMTP emails
to be sent from a 3rd-party, non-Windows device through your network.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE, CURRENT, AND ENERGY LEVELS
ARE PRESENT IN THIS PRODUCT. POWER SWITCHED
CIRCUITS CAN HAVE HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES PRESENT
EVEN WHEN THE SWITCH IS IN THE OFF POSITION. DO
NOT OPERATE THE PRODUCT WITH ANY COVER PLATE
REMOVED. ALWAYS MAKE SURE THAT PRODUCT IS
FULLY ENCLOSED PRIOR TO USE.
Product-Specific Safety Notices
The specific procedural safety precautions relating to this product are stated
below.
General Safety
Safety is a serious matter and all precautions should to taken to guarantee a
safe work and operational environment. General safety precautions must be
observed during all aspects of operation, service, and repair of equipment
described in this document. Failure to comply with the safety warnings,
procedures and guidelines as presented in this document is in violation of the
safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of this equipment.
You are responsible for following the safety guidelines and warnings presented
in this document for this equipment. Individuals using or maintaining Geist
product(s) are expected to follow all the noted warnings and safety precautions
necessary for safe operation of the equipment in your environment. Geist
assumes no liability for failure to comply with these requirements.
Chapter 3 - Setup79
Live Circuits Safety
Operating personnel must:
· Not remove equipment covers. Only Geist Authorized Service Personnel or
other qualified maintenance personnel may remove equipment covers for
internal sub-assembly, or component replacement, or any internal adjustment.
· Not replace any equipment component with power applied to the line cord.
GM1196 R-Ser ies v5 Instruction Manual
Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the input
power cable disconnected. Any exceptions for 'Hot-Swap' modules will be
specifically noted in this product document.
· Always disconnect input power and discharge circuits before touching any
sub-assembly of circuit component.
Equipment Grounding
To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be
connected to an electrical earth ground. The input power cable must be either
plugged into an industry electrical code compatible receptacle or wired directly
into an electrical code compatible interface. The equipment earth ground wire
(typically green) must be firmly connected to the facility electrical safety ground.
The mating electrical interface to this equipment must comply with International
Electromechanical Commission (IEC) standards.
Electrostatic Discharge
Geist strongly recommends that an anti-static precautions be taken when
installing, removing, or working on and around static sensitivity equipment.
Industry approved anti-static devices such as wrist and heel straps, in
conjunction with conductive foam pads, should be available and implemented
only after verifying that they are in good working condition.
Electronic components such as memory modules, circuit boards, and LED
displays, are sensitivity to Electro-Static Discharge (ESD). Handling of such
components should be done only after proper anti-static workspace conditions
have been established. Any static producing packing materials such as plastic,
Styrofoam, and some cardboards, should be removed and discarded in a timely
manner.
Explosive Environment
Do not operate this equipment in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a
definite safety hazard.
Servicing and Adjustments
Do not attempt to service this equipment, there are no field serviceable parts or
sub-assemblies. Any adjustments should be made by authorized service
personnel only.
Repairs and Modifications
Because of the danger of electrocution and/or severe health hazard, do not install
substitute parts or preform any unauthorized modifications of this equipment. It is