Gehl Company, in cooperation
with the American Society of
Agricultural Engineers and the
Society of Automotive Engineers, has
adopted this Safety Alert Symbol to
pinpoint precautions which, if not
properly followed, can create a safety
hazard. When you see this symbol in
this manual or on the machine itself,
you are reminded to BE ALERT! Your
personal safety is involved!
Operators must have instructions
before running the machine.
Untrained operators can cause
injury or death.
CORRECT
WRONG
Never use loader
without ROPS/FOPS.
Never modify the
ROPS/FOPS structure.
WRONG
Read Operator's Manual
before using machine.
CORRECT
Always fasten seatbelt
snugly. Always keep feet
on the floor/pedals when
operating loader.
Never use the loader to
lift personnel.
WRONG
Do not use loader around
explosive dust or gas, or
where exhaust can contact
flammable material.
Page 3
SL7600 and SL7800 Skid Steer Loader
Operator’s Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction .........................1
Safety ...........................5
Controls And Safety Equipment..............15
Operation .........................34
Service ..........................45
Troubleshooting ......................63
Maintenance Schedule ..................71
Specifications .......................75
Index ...........................81
Torque Specifications ...................83
Warranty .........................84
Loader Model Number
Loader Serial Number
Engine Serial Number
All-Tach, Hydraloc and Hydraglide are trademarks of Gehl Company.
Gehl and Powerview are registered trademarks of Gehl Company.
Page 4
INTRODUCTION
This Operator’s Manual gives the owner/operator information about
maintaining and servicing SL7600 and SL7800 skid steer loader models.
More importantly, this manual provides anoperating plan for safe and proper
use of the machine. Major points of safe operation are detailed in the Safety
chapter of this manual.
We ask that you read and understand the contents of this manual completely
and become familiar with your new machine before operating it. See your
authorized Gehl dealer if you have any questions concerning information in
the manual, require extra manuals or for information concerning the
availability of manuals in other languages.
Throughout this manual, information is provided set in italic type and
introduced by the word Note or Important. Read carefully and comply with
the message — it will improve your operating and maintenance efficiency,
help avoid breakdowns and damage, and extend your machine’s life.
A manual storage box in the operator’s compartment holds the Operator’s
Manual and AEM Safety Manual. Please return the manuals to this box and
keep them with the unit at all times. If this machine is resold, we recommend
that these manuals be given to the new owner.
The attachments and equipment available for use with this machine have a
wide variety of potential applications. Read the manual provided with the
attachment to learn how to safely maintain and operate the equipment. Be
sure the machineis suitably equipped for thetype of workto be performed.
Do not use this machine for any applications or purposes other than those
described in this manual or applicable for approved attachments. If the
machine is to be used with special attachments or equipment other thanthose
approved by Gehl Company, consult your Gehl dealer. Any person using
non-approved attachments or making unauthorized modifications is
responsible for the consequences.
The Gehl dealership network stands ready to provide you with any assistance
you may require, including providing genuine Gehl service parts. All service
parts should be obtained from your Gehl dealer. Give complete information
about the part and include the model and serial numbers of your machine.
Record these numbersin the spaceprovided on theTable of Contentspage, as
a handy reference.
Please be aware that Gehl strives to continuously improve its products and
reserves the right to make changes and improvements in the design and
construction of any part without incurring the obligation to install such
changes on any unit previously delivered.
1908274/BP1202
Page 5
If this machine was purchased "used," or if the owner's address has changed,
please provide your Gehl dealer or Gehl Company Service Department with
the owner's name and current address, along with the machine model and
serial number. This will allow the registered owner information to be
updated, so that the owner can be notified directly in case of an important
product issue, such as a safety update program.
908274/BP12022
Page 6
Model Identification
Front Work Lights
Engine
Cover
Rear Work
Lights
Restraint Bar
Hand Holds
Tilt
Cylinders
Hitch
Lift Arm
Tires
Roll Over/
Falling Object
Protective
Structure
(ROPS/FOPS)
Tail Lights
Rear Door
3908274/BP1202
Rear Link
Page 7
Control/Indicator Symbols
Worklight
w/Flasher
Horn
H-L
High - Low
Engine Air Filter
Engine Coolant
Temperature
Worklight
Read Operator’s
Manual
N
Neutral
Engine Oil
Hydraulic System
Engine StartPower OffPower On
Safety Alert
Volume - Full
F
Forward
Engine Oil FilterFuel Filter
Hydraulic Oil
Temperature
Battery Charge
Hazard Flasher
Volume- Half Full Volume - Empty
Electrical Power
Seatbelt - Lap
Only
R
Reverse
Engine Oil
Pressure
Hydraulic Oil
Filter
Parking Brake
Grease
Lubrication Point
Pre-Heat
Fast
Bucket - Rollback Bucket - Dump
Lift Point
908274/BP12024
Diesel Fuel
Slow
Tie-Down
Chaincase Oil
Bucket - Lower
Clockwise
Rotation
Power HitchRide Control
Bucket - Raise
Counterclockwise
Rotation
Bucket - Float
Service Hours
Page 8
SAFETY
This safety alertsymbol means Attention! Become alert!Your safety
is involved! It stresses an attitude of “Heads Up for Safety” and can
be found throughout this Operator’s Manual and on the decals on the
machine.
Before operating this machine, read and study the following safety
information. In addition, be sure that everyone who operates or works with
this machine, whether family member or employee, is familiar with these
safety precautions. It is essential to have competent and careful operators,
who are not physically or mentally impaired, and who are thoroughly trained
in the safe operation of the machine and the handling of loads. It is
recommended that the operator be capable of obtaining a valid motor vehicle
operator’s license.
The use of skid steer loaders is subject to certain hazards that cannot be
eliminated by mechanical means, but only by exercising intelligence, care
and common sense. Such hazards include, but are not limited to, hillside
operation, overloading, instability of the load, poor maintenance and using
the equipment for a purpose for which it is not intended or designed.
Gehl
ALWAYS considers the operator’s safety when designing its machinery
and guards exposed moving parts for the operator’s protection. However,
some areas cannot beguarded or shielded in order to assure proper operation.
Furthermore, this Operator’s Manual and the decals on the machine warn of
additional hazards and they should be read and observed closely.
Some photographs in this manual may show doors, guards and shields open
or removed for illustrative purposes only. Be sure that all doors, guards and
shields are in their proper operating positions before starting the engine to
operate the unit.
Different applications may require optional safety equipment, such as a
back-up alarm, horn, mirror, strobe light or an impact-resistantfront door. Be
sure you know the job site hazards and equip your machine as needed.
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION
situation which, if not avoided may result in minor or moderate
injury. May also alert against unsafe practices.
5908274/BP1202
“DANGER” indicates an imminently hazardous
“WARNING” indicates a potentially hazardous
“CAUTION” indicates a potentially hazardous
Page 9
Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure
Before cleaning, adjusting, lubricating, servicing the unit or leaving it
unattended:
1. Move the drive control handle(s) to the neutral position.
2. Lower the lift arm and attachment completely. If the lift arm must be left
in the raised position,
BE SURE to properly engage the lift arm support
device (page 17).
3. Move the throttle to the low idle position, shut off the engine and remove
the key.
4. Before exiting, move the lift/tilt control(s) to verify that the controls do
not cause movement of the lift arm and hitch.
Safety Reminders
Before Starting
Ü Do not modify the ROPS/FOPS unless instructed to do so in installation
instructions. Modifications such as welding, drillingor cutting can weaken
the structure and reduce the protection it provides. A damaged
ROPS/FOPS cannot be repaired — it must be replaced.
Ü To ensure safe operation, replace damaged or worn-out parts with genuine
Gehl service parts.
Ü Gehl skid steer loaders are designed and intended to be used onlywith Gehl
attachments or approved referral attachments. Gehl cannot be responsible
for operator safety if the loader is used with a non-approved attachment.
Ü Remove all trash and debris from the machine each day, especially in the
engine compartment, to minimize the risk of fire.
Ü
Always face the loader and use the hand holds and steps when getting on
and off the loader. Do not jump off the loader.
Ü
Never use starting fluid (ether).
Ü
Walk around the machine and warn allnearby personnel before starting the
machine.
Ü
Always perform a daily inspection of the machine before using it. Look for
damage, loose or missing parts, leaks, etc.
During Operation
Ü
Machine stability is affected by: the load being carried, the height of the
load, machine speed, abrupt control movements and driving over uneven
terrain.
LOADER TO TIP, THROWING THE OPERATOR OUT OF THE SEAT OR
LOADER, RESULTING IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
ALWAYS operate with the seatbelt fastened and the restraint bar lowered.
DISREGARDING ANY OF THESE FACTORS CAN CAUSE THE
Therefore,
Do not exceed the machine’s Rated Operating Load. Carry the load low.
Move the controls smoothly and gradually, and operate at speeds
appropriate for the conditions.
908274/BP12026
Page 10
Always travel with the heavier end of the loader toward the top of the
Ü
incline for additional stability when operating on inclines or ramps.
Do not raise or drop a loaded bucket or fork suddenly. Abrupt movements
Ü
under load can cause serious instability.
Never push the lift control into the “float” position with the bucket or
Ü
attachment loaded or raised, because this will cause the lift arm to lower
rapidly.
Do not drive too close to an excavation or ditch; be sure that the
Ü
surrounding ground has adequate strength to support the weight of the
loader and the load.
Never carry riders. Do not allow others to ride on the machine or
Ü
attachments, because they could fall or cause an accident.
Always look to the rear before backing up the skid steer loader.
Ü
Operate the controls only from the operator’s seat.
Ü
Always keep hands and feet inside the operator’s compartment while
Ü
operating the machine.
Ü New operators must operate the loader in an open area away from
bystanders. Practice with the controls until the loader can be operated
safely and efficiently.
Ü Exhaust fumes can kill. Do not operate this machine in an enclosed area
unless there is adequate ventilation.
Ü When you park the machine and before you leave the seat, check the
restraint bar for proper operation. The restraint bar, when raised,
deactivates the lift/tilt controls and auxiliary hydraulics, and applies the
parking brake.
Maintenance
Ü
Never attempt to by-pass the keyswitch to start the engine. Use only the
jump starting proceduredetailed in theOperation chapter ofthis manual.
Ü
Never use your hands to search for hydraulic fluid leaks. Instead, use a
piece of paper or cardboard. Escaping fluid under pressure can be invisible
and can penetrate the skin and cause serious injury. If any fluid is injected
into your skin, see a doctor at once. Injected fluid must be surgically
removed by a doctor or gangrene may result.
Ü
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when striking metal against
metal. In addition, it is recommended that a softer (chip resistant) material
be used to cushion the blow. Failure to heed could lead to serious injury to
the eyes or other parts of the body.
Ü
Do not smoke or have any spark producing equipment in the area while
filling the fuel tank or while working on the fuel or hydraulic systems.
7908274/BP1202
Page 11
Potential Hazards
A skid steer loader operator must
ALWAYS be conscious of the working
environment. Operator actions, the environmental conditions and the job at
hand require thefull attention ofthe operator sothat safetyprecautions can be
taken.
ALWAYS maintaina safe distance from electric power lines andavoid contact
with any electrically charged conductor or gas line. Accidental contact or
rupture can result in electrocution or an explosion. Contact the North
American One CallReferral System at(888) 258-0808 forthe local "Digger's
Hotline" number or the proper local authorities for utility line locations
BEFORE starting to dig!
Exposure to crystalline silica (found in sand, soil and rocks) has been
associated with silicosis,a debilitating andoften fatal lung disease. A Hazard
Review (Pub. No. 2002-129) by the U.S. National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health(NIOSH) indicates a significant risk of chronicsilicosis for
workers exposed to inhaled crystalline silica over a working lifetime.
NIOSH recommends an exposure limit of 0.05 mg/m
3
as a time-weighted
average for up to a 10-hr workday during a 40-hr workweek. NIOSH also
recommends substituting less hazardous materials when feasible, using
respiratory protection and regular medical examinations for exposed
workers.
Safety Decals
The skid steer loader has decals that provide safety information and
precautions around the loader. These decals must be kept legible. If missing
or illegible, they must be replaced promptly. Replacements may be obtained
from your Gehl dealer. New equipment must have all decals specified by the
manufacturer affixed to their proper place.
New Decal Application
Surfaces must be free of dirt, dust, grease and foreign material before
applying the decal. Remove the smaller portion of the decal backing paper
and apply the exposed adhesive to the clean surface, maintaining proper
position and alignment. Peel the rest of the backing paper and apply hand
pressure to smooth out the decal surface. Refer to the following pages for
proper decal location. Text decals begin on page 9; no-text decals begin on
page 12.
908274/BP12028
Page 12
Safety Decals inside the ROPS
137628 - Located on manual box, behind seat
137647 - Located on operator’s lower left side
9908274/BP1202
Part of left instrument panel
Page 13
Safety Decals on the Outside of the Skid Loader
137655 - Located on front of loader
137755 - Located on hitch (manual hitch loaders only)
139101 - Located on hitch (power hitch loaders only)
908274/BP120210
Page 14
Safety Decals in the Engine Compartment
137657 - Located on radiator
137756 - Located on lift arm
support device
137658 - Located on radiator
137760 - Located on rear door
11908274/BP1202
Page 15
Safety Decals inside the ROPS
137842 - Located on manual
box, behind seat
Safety alert: Read Operator’s
Manual and all safety signs
before using machine. The
owner is responsible to
ensure all users are
instructed on safe use and
maintenance.
operating; Service per
Operator’s Manual; Contact
dealer (or manufacturer) for
information and service
parts.
B-Maintain 3-point contact
during entry and exit.
C-Inspect work area; Avoid
all hazards; Look in direction
of travel; Keep children and
bystanders away.
D-Start and operate
machine only from seat.
E-Keep away from power
lines; Avoid contact.
F-Wear any needed
Personal Protective
Equipment; Do not wear
loose clothing while
operating or servicing
machine.
137843 - Located on operator’s lower left side
A-Crush hazard: Keep out from under lift arm unless lift arm is supported.
B-Crush hazard: Keep hands, feet and body inside cab when operating.
C-Forward tip hazard: Fasten seat belt; Carry load low; Do not exceed Rated
Operating Load.
D-Side tip hazard: Avoid steep slopes and high speed turns; Travel up and down
slopes with heavy end uphill.
908274/BP120212
A
B
C
D
Page 16
Safety Decals on the Outside of the Skid Loader
A
137844 – Located on front of loader
A-Crush hazard: Keep out from under worktool unless lift arm is supported.
B-Fall hazard: No riders; Never use work tool as work platform.
A
B
B
137852 – Located on hitch (manual hitch loaders only)
Crush hazard: Before operating with attachment, check engagement of hitch locking pin to
the attachment:
A-Incorrect attachment engagementC-Lock hitch lever
B-Correct attachment engagementD-Unlock hitch lever
139101 - Located on hitch (power hitch loaders only)
Crush hazard: Before operating with attachment, check engagement of hitch locking pin to
the attachment:
A-Safety alert: Keep safety devices in place and in working order; Keep guards,
screens and windows in place.
B-Fire hazard: Do not smoke while fueling or servicing machine; Clean debris from
engine compartment daily to avoid fire; Keep fire extinguisher nearby.
C-Run-over hazard: Jump-start per Operator’s Manual procedure.
D-Oil injection hazard: Do not use hands to find hydraulic leaks; Escaping oil under
pressure can be invisible and penetrate skin; Use a piece of cardboard to find leaks.
E-Burn hazard: Allow radiator to cool before removing cap; Loosen cap slowly to avoid
burns.
F-Suffocation hazard: Operate only in a well-ventilated area.
137853 Located on lift
arm support
device
Crush hazard: Hose
removal or component
failure can cause lift
arm to drop. Always
use lift arm support
device when leaving
lift arm raised for
service.
A
137846 – Located on radiator
A-Rotating fan: Keep hands out or stop engine.
B-Hot surface: Do not touch hot engine or hydraulic system parts.
137854 - Located on rear door
Crush hazard: Be sure lock mechanism is securely engaged before working under
ROPS/FOPS.
908274/BP120214
B
Page 18
CONTROLS and SAFETY EQUIPMENT
CAUTION
Become familiar with and know how to use all
safety devices and controls on the skid steer loader before
operating it. Know how to stop loader operation before starting it.
This Gehl loader is designed and intended to be used only with a
Gehl attachment or a Gehl-approved referral attachment or
accessory. Gehl cannot be responsible for operator safety if the
loader is used with a non-approved attachment.
Guards and Shields
Whenever possible and without affecting loader operation, guards and
shields are provided to protect against potentially hazardous areas. In many
places, safety decals are also provided to warn of potential hazards and/or to
display special operating procedures.
WARNING
Read and thoroughly understand all safety
decals on the loader before operating it. Do not operate the loader
unless all factory-installedguards and shields are properly secured
in place.
Operator Restraint Bar
Lower the restraint bar after entering the
operator’s compartment. The restraint
bar is securely anchored to the ROPS.
The restraint bar switch and the seat
switch form an interlock for the lift arm,
tilt, drive and starter circuits (refer to the
“Safety Interlock System” topic on
1
2
4
3
page 16 for more information).
WARNING
operator restraintbar orseat
switch electrically or mechanically.
Always wear your seatbelt.
Operator’s Seat
The seat is mounted on rails for backward or forward repositioning. A
spring-loaded latch handle activates the seat adjustment mechanism.
Suspension seat (optional): A weight adjustment knob is provided with this
seat for operator comfort.
15908274/BP1202
Never defeat the
Fig. 1: Operator’s Seat
1. Restraint Bar
2. Seatbelt
3. Seat Adjustment Lever
4. Suspension Seat Knob
(optional)
Page 19
Battery Disconnect
A battery disconnect switch is located in the rear
of the skid loader. Turn the switch to the
OFF
position to disconnect the battery from the
electrical system.
Safety Interlock System
Fig. 2: Battery Disconnect
Switch
WARNING
NEVER defeat the safety interlock system by
mechanically or electrically bypassing any switches, relays or
solenoid valves.
An interlock system is provided on the loader for operator safety. Together
with solenoid valves, switches and relays, the interlock system:
» Prevents the engine from starting unless the operator is sitting on the seat
and the operator restraint bar is down.
» Disables the lift arm, auxiliary hydraulics, attachment tilt and wheel drives
anytime the operatorleaves the seat, turns thekeyswitch to
OFF or raisesthe
restraint bar.
Testing the Safety Interlock System
Before leaving a parked machine, check the safety interlock system for
proper operation:
Restraint Bar
With the engine running, raise the restraint bar. Test each of the controls.
There should be no more than a slight movement of the lift arm, hitch and
machine. If there is any significant movement, troubleshoot and correct
the problem immediately. Contact your dealer if necessary.
Seat Switch
With the engine off and the restraint bar lowered, unfasten your seatbelt.
Lift your weight off the seat. Try to start the engine. If the engine starts,
turn off the engine, and troubleshoot and correct the problem. Contact
your dealer if necessary.
908274/BP120216
Page 20
ROPS/FOPS
The ROPS/FOPS (Roll Over/Falling Object ProtectiveStructure) is designed
to provide protection for the operator from falling objects and in case the
loader tips or rolls over, provided the operator is secured inside the ROPS by
the seatbelt and restraint bar.
WARNING
Never operate the loader with the ROPS
removed or locked back.
Parking Brake
This skidloader is equippedwith a
spring-applied, hydraulic-released parking
brake. The parking brake engages when the
operator lifts the restraint bar, leaves the
operator’s seat or shuts off the engine. The
brake can also be applied manually by using
the switch located on the left control panel of
the ROPS. A red indicator on the left control
panel lights whenthe parking brake is applied.
Fig. 3: Parking Brake Switch
Horn
Pressing the
BLUE button on the left control handle sounds the horn.
Rear Window Emergency Exit
The ROPS rear window has three functions: noise reduction, falling objects
barrier and emergency exit.
To use the emergency exit, unlatch the two latches, push out the window and
exit.
Lift Arm Support Device
The lift arm support device is used as a cylinder lock to prevent the raised lift
arm from unexpectedly lowering. Be sure to engage the support device when
the lift arm is raised for service. When the support device is not being used,
return it to its storage position. The support deviceis a safety device that must
be kept in proper operating condition at all times. The following steps ensure
correct usage:
WARNING
support device requires two people - one person inside the loader
and another person to engage the support device.
17908274/BP1202
The safest method of engaging the lift arm
Page 21
Important: With the keyswitch OFF and the solenoid valve functioning
properly, the lift arm will stay raised when the lift control is moved to lower
the lift arm. If the valve does not hold the lift arm, lower the lift arm
completely. Contact your Gehl dealer immediately to determine why the lift
arm lowers while the keyswitch is
OFF.
Engagement
To engage the lift arm support device:
1. Raise the lift arm fully.
2. Stop the engine.
2
3. Remove the lift arm support device from its
storage location on the left rear link.
4. Place the supportdevice on theleft liftcylinder
with the long end of the support device facing
the front of the loader (Fig. 4).
5. Secure the support device with the lock pin.
Disengagement
To disengage the lift arm support device:
1. Raise the lift arm completely.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the support device from the lift
cylinder and return it to its storage position on
the left rear link (Fig. 5).
4. Secure the support device with the lock pin.
1
Fig. 4:Lift Arm Support
Device Engaged
1. Lock Pin
2. Long End of Support
Device
Fig. 5: Lift Arm Support
Device Stored
908274/BP120218
Page 22
Accessory Plug (Optional)
The optional accessory plug is located at the bottom of the left instrument
panel.
Heater (Optional)
Loaders with the optional heater have a dial on the left instrument panel to
control the fan operation of the heater.
Heater and Air Conditioner (Optional)
Loaders with the combined heater/air conditioner
have three controls on the left instrument panel:
fan speed, airconditioner on/off and temperature.
1
1. Fan Speed: Controls the rate at which air
exits the vents
2. Air Conditioner On/Off: Turns the air
conditioner unit
ON and OFF
3. Temperature: Controls the temperature of
the air exiting the vents
Hint: The operator will feelcooler withjust the two
front vents opened and aimed at the upper body.
2
3
Fig. 6: Heater/
Air Conditioner Controls
19908274/BP1202
Page 23
Speed Control
A right-hand controlled throttle lever is provided
on all models for adjusting the engine speed.
Move the control forward to increase the engine
speed and rearwardto decrease the engine speed.
T-Bar and Dual Hand Controls Only: A
right-foot operated accelerator pedal is provided
to control the engine RPM. The pedal linkage is
spring-loadedtoreturntotheadjusted
hand-operated throttle setting.
Fig. 8: Foot Pedal (T-Bar & Dual Hand)
Fig. 7: Throttle Lever
Two-Speed Transmission (optional)
Loaders with two-speed transmissions have a
YELLOW button on the left
control handle for shifting between High (H) and Low (L). Shifting to High
allows the operator to exceed the standard 8 mph (13 km/h) upto a maximum
speed of 14 mph (22.5 km/h).
Note: Loaders sold to European Union nations can exceed the standard speed
up to a maximum speed of 12.4 mph (20 km/h).
Hydraglide™ Ride Control System (optional)
Loaders with the optional ride control feature have a
BLUE button on the right
control handle for shifting between normal mode and ride control mode. The
ride control system provides a smoother ride over uneven surfaces. Press the
button once to activate and again to deactivate. The ride control system is
automatically deactivated when the machine shuts down.
Note: The lift arm will drop slightly when ride control is activated.
908274/BP120220
Page 24
Attachment Mounting
Your Gehl loader may be equipped with either a manual All-Tach™
attaching mechanism (hitch) or power All-Tach™ hitch for mounting a
bucket or other attachment.
Fig. 9: Manual All-Tach Hitch
Fig. 10: Power All-Tach Hitch
Manual All-Tach Hitch
A manual latchlever engages the latch pins. Rotate the lever all theway to the
left to engage the latch pins. Rotate the lever all the way to the right to
disengage the latch pins. Refer to page 37 for more information.
WARNING
To prevent unexpected attachment release
from the hitch, be sure to secure the latch pins by rotating the lever
all the way to the left.
Power All-Tach Hitch
A switch on the left control panel activates the latch pins. Flags on the pins
indicated their position; the pin flags will move towards the outside of the
hitch when engaging the pins and towards the inside of the hitch when
disengaging the pins. Refer to page 37 for more information.
WARNING
To prevent unexpected attachment release
from the hitch, be sure the latch pins are secure by verifying that the
pin flags havemoved as faras possibleto theoutside ofthe hitch.
21908274/BP1202
Page 25
Instrument Panel
The instrument panel contains the following
switches and indicators. Symbols on the panel
represent various functions and conditions, and are
visible only when indicator lamps are on.
Left Panel
Note: Items 1 through 3 are indicator lights which
display the following:
1. Two-Speed High (optional) – Lights when high
speed is engaged.
2. Parking Brake – Lights when the parking brake
is applied.
3. Ride Control System (optional) – Lights when
the ride control system is activated.
4. Parking Brake Switch– Used tomanually apply
the parking brake.
5. Fan (optional) – Used to manually control the
fan for the air conditioner or heater.
6. Accessory Plug (optional) – A 12 VDC power
outlet.
7. Power All-Tach Hitch (optional) – Used to
operate the power All-Tach hitch.
1
2
3
7
5
6
Fig. 11: Left Panel
908274/BP120222
4
Page 26
Right Panel
Note: Items 1 through 8 are indicator lights which
display the following:
1. Air Filter Restriction (optional) -Lights if
the air filter becomes restricted, warning the
operator to stop the engine. Inspect the air
cleaner filters and replace if necessary. During
normal operation, thisindicator should be
2. Engine Coolant Temperature – Lights if the
OFF.
9
engine coolant gets too hot, warning the
operator to stop the engine. Allow the engine
to cool, determine the cause for the high
10
temperature and correct the problem before
restartingtheengine.Duringnormal
operation, this indicator should be
OFF.
11
3. Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction– Lights if
the hydraulic return filter becomes restricted,
warning the operator to stop the engine. Allow
the engine tocool then change the oiland filter.
1
5
During normal operation, this indicator should
be
OFF.
4. Hydraulic Oil Temperature – Lights if the
hydraulic oil becomes too hot, warning the
2
3
4
6
7
8
operator to stop engine. Allow the hydraulic
system to cool and determine the cause of the
high temperature. During normal operation,
this indicator should be
OFF.
12
5. Fasten Seatbelt – A momentary visual (and
audible) indicator to remind the operator to
fasten the seatbelt.
6. Engine Oil Pressure – Lights if the engine oil
13
pressure drops toolow, warning theoperator to
immediately stop theengine and determine the
cause for the pressure drop. During normal
operation, this indicator should be
OFF.
14
7. Battery – Lights if the charging voltage is too
high or too low. During normal operation, this
indicator should be
OFF.
8. Preheat Indicator Lamp – Lights when the
preheat is active. During normal operation,
this indicator should be
23908274/BP1202
OFF.
Fig. 12: Right Panel
Page 27
9. Hourmeter – Indicates the total operating hours of the loader.
10. Fuel Level Gauge – Indicates the amount of fuel in the tank.
11. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge – Indicates the engine coolant
temperature.
12. Light Switch – Controls all the lights (standard and optional) on the
loader. Symbols denote the four positions of the light switch. In a
clockwise direction these are: Off, Flashers (Hazards), Work Lights with
Flashers, and Tail Lights. For thelights to function,the keyswitch must be
in the
RUN position.
13. Keyswitch – In a clockwise rotation, these positions are:
Off Position – With the key vertical (
OFF) in the keyswitch, power from
the battery is disconnected from the controls and instrument panel
electrical circuits. This is the only position the key can be inserted or
removed from the keyswitch.
On or Run Position – With the key turned one position clockwise (
from the vertical (
OFF) position, power from the battery is supplied to all
RUN)
control and instrument panel electrical circuits.
Start Position – With the key turned fully clockwise (
START) and held in
position, the electric starter energizes, startingthe engine. Releasethe key
after the engine starts (it returns to the
RUN position by itself).
Note: The engine cannot be started unless the operator sits in the seat and the
restraint bar is lowered.
14. Circuit Breakers – Four circuit breakers on the instrument panel protect
the loader’s electrical circuits.
Important: Do not attempt to defeat the circuit protection by jumping
across a circuit breaker or by using a higher amperage circuit breaker.
908274/BP120224
Page 28
T-Bar Controls
Your Gehl loadermay be equipped with
the T-Bar control option. The left T-Bar
controls the drive and the right T-Bar
1
2
controls the lift/tilt.
Drive Control
Forward, reverse, speed and turning
maneuversareaccomplishedby
movement of the left T-Bar. To go
forward, push the control forward; for
reverse, pull the control rearward. To
Fig. 13: T-Bar Controls
1. Drive Control
2. Lift/Tilt Control
turn right, turn the control clockwise; to turn left, turn the control
counterclockwise. For gradual turns, move the T-Bar slightly forward or
rearward. For sharp turns, do not move the control forward or rearward, turn
only clockwise or counterclockwise.
Moving the T-Bar farther from neutral increases the speed steadily to the
maximum travel speed. Tractive effort decreases as speed increases. To get
maximum tractive effort, move the T-Baronly slightly away from the neutral
position. The engine will stall if the control is moved too far forward when
loading the bucket.
WARNING
Be sure the T-Bar controls are in neutral before
starting the engine. Operate the T-Bars gradually and smoothly.
Excessive speed and quick T-Bar movements without regard for
conditions and circumstances are hazardous and could cause an
accident.
25908274/BP1202
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Lift/Tilt Control
Moving the lift arm and tilting the attachment are accomplished by
movement of the right T-Bar. To raise the lift arm, pull the control straight
rearward; to lower the lift arm, push the control straight forward. To tilt the
attachment downward, twist the control clockwise; to tilt the attachment
up or back, twist the control counterclockwise.
Note: The speed of the lift/tilt motion is directly proportional to the amount of
T-Bar movement and engine RPM.
To place the lift arm in the detent (float) position, push the right T-Bar all the
way forward, intothe detent. This position allows the lowered lift arm tofloat
while traveling over changing ground conditions.
WARNING
Never push thelift/tilt T-Bar controlinto thefloat
position with the attachment loaded or raised, because this will
cause the lift arm to lower rapidly.
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Hand/Foot Controls
Your Gehl loader may be equipped
with the hand/foot control option.
4
3
The handles controlthe drive andthe
foot pedals control the lift/tilt.
2
1
Drive Controls
Forward, reverse, speed and turning
maneuvers are accomplished by
movement of thecontrol handles. To
go forward, push both handles
Fig. 14: Hand/Foot Controls
1. Right Drive Control Handle
2. Left Drive Control Handle
3. Tilt Control Pedal
4. Lift Control Pedal
forward; for reverse, pull both
handles rearward. For turning, move one handle farther forward or rearward
than the other handle. Turn direction is determined bywhich handleis moved
farther forward; to turn left, move the right handle farther forward than the
left handle. For sharp turns, move the handles in opposite directions.
Moving the handles farther from neutral increases the speed steadily to the
maximum travel speed. Tractive effort decreases as speed increases. To get
maximum tractive effort, move the handles only slightly away from the
neutral position. The engine will stall if the control is moved too far when
loading the bucket.
WARNING
Be sure the controls are in neutral before
starting the engine. Operate the controls gradually and smoothly.
Excessive speed and quick control movements without regard for
conditions and circumstances are hazardous and could cause an
accident.
27908274/BP1202
Page 31
Lift/Tilt Controls
Moving the lift arm and tilting the attachment are accomplished by
movement of the foot pedals. Theleft pedal raises and lowers the lift arm; the
right pedal tilts the attachment. To raise the lift arm, use your heel to push
down on theleft pedal; to lower the lift arm,use your toesto push downon the
left pedal. To tilt the attachmentdownward, use your toes to push down on
the right pedal;to tiltthe attachmentup orback, use yourheel topush down
on the right pedal.
Note: The speed of the lift/tilt motion is directly proportional to the amount of
pedal movement and engine RPM.
To place thelift arm inthe detent (float) position, use your toes to pushthe left
pedal all the way down, into the detent. This position allows the lowered lift
arm to float while traveling over changing ground conditions.
WARNING
Never push the left pedal into the float position
with the attachment loaded or raised, because this will cause the lift
arm to lower rapidly.
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Page 32
Dual Hand Controls
Your Gehl loader may be equipped
with the dual hand control option.
The left handle controls the left side
drive and the lift. The right handle
controls the right side drive and the
tilt.
1
2
Drive Controls
Forward, reverse, speed and turning
maneuvers are accomplished by
Fig. 15: Dual Hand Controls
1. Left Drive/Lift Control
2. Right Drive/Tilt Control
pushing and pulling the handles. To go forward, push both handles forward;
for reverse, pull both handles rearward. For turning, move one handle
farther forward or rearward than the other handle. Turn direction is
determined by which handle is moved farther forward; to turn left, move the
right handle farther forward than the left handle. For sharp turns, move the
handles in opposite directions.
Moving the handles farther from neutral increases the speed steadily to the
maximum travel speed. Tractive effort decreases as speed increases. To get
maximum tractive effort, move the handles only slightly away from the
neutral position. The engine will stall if the control is moved too far when
loading the bucket.
WARNING
Be sure the controls are in neutral before
starting the engine. Operate the controls gradually and smoothly.
Excessive speed and quick control movements without regard for
conditions and circumstances are hazardous and could cause an
accident.
29908274/BP1202
Page 33
Lift/Tilt Controls
Moving the lift arm and tilting the attachment are accomplished by rotating
the control handles. To raise the lift arm, rotate the left control up; to lower
the lift arm, rotate the left control down. To tilt the attachment downward,
rotate the right control up; to tilt the attachment up or back, rotate the right
control down..
Note: The speed of the lift/tilt motion is directly proportional to the amount of
control movement and engine RPM.
To place the lift arm in the detent (float) position, push the left control all the
way down, into the detent. This position allows the lowered lift arm to float
while traveling over changing ground conditions.
WARNING
Never push the lift/tilt control into the float
position with the attachment loaded or raised, because this will
cause the lift arm to lower rapidly.
908274/BP120230
Page 34
Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls
Auxiliary hydraulics are used
with an attachment that has a
mechanism requiring hydraulic
power of its own.
Important: Always be sure the
auxiliary hydraulic control is in
neutral beforestarting the
loader or removing the auxiliary
hydraulic couplers.
Fig. 16: Auxiliary Couplers
1. High Flow Couplers
2. Standard Couplers
Standard Flow Auxiliary Hydraulics
Coupler hookup is located on the left lift
arm. “A” port is pressure, “B” port is
return when the auxiliary control is in the
detent position (refer to page 38). The
flow can be manually adjusted from
2 - 29 gpm (7,6-110 L/min)by turning the
flow control knob.
T-Bar and Dual Hand Controlled
Loaders: A foot pedal is used to control
the direction of oil flow. A stop is
provided to lock the foot pedal for
continuous operation.
1
Fig. 17: T-Bar and Dual Hand
Auxiliary Control
2
Hand/Foot Controlled Loaders: The right handle
controls the direction of oil flow. A locking pin locks it
in the up position for continuous operation.
Fig. 18: Hand/ Foot
Auxiliary Control
1. Locking Pin
Fig. 19: Standard Flow
Control Knob
31908274/BP1202
1
Page 35
High Flow Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls
In addition to standard flow auxiliary hydraulic
connections, some loaders are shipped with
reversible high flow auxiliary hydraulics. Coupler
hookup is located on the right lift arm. High flow
auxiliary hydraulics are used for operating high oil
flowhydraulicattachments(coldplaner,
snowblower, etc.)
A 3-position control lever is located behind the
right control handle. The lever is spring centered
with a detent in the forward position for continuous
operation.
Fig. 20: High Flow
Control
908274/BP120232
Page 36
NOTES
33908274/BP1202
Page 37
OPERATION
WARNING
Before starting the engine and operating the
loader, review and comply with all safety recommendations in the
Safety chapter of this manual. Know how to stop the loader before
starting it. Also, be sure to fasten and properly adjust the seatbelt
and lower the operator restraint bar.
Before Starting the Engine
Before starting the engine and running the loader, refer to the Controls and
Safety Equipment chapter and familiarize yourselfwith the various operating
controls, indicators and safety devices on the loader.
Starting the Engine
The following procedure is recommended for starting the engine:
1. Carefully step up onto the back of the bucket or attachment and grasp the
ROPS hand holds to get into the operator’s compartment.
2. Fasten the seatbelt and lower the restraint bar.
3. Verify the following:
» the lift/tilt, drive and auxiliary controls are in their neutral positions
» the parking brake is on.
4. Push the throttle lever forward to half speed.
Note: When the key is turned to the
RUN position, an indicator will light on the
instrument panel and a buzzer will sound momentarily to remind you to check
that your seatbelt is fastened.
5. Turn the keyswitch to the
light to go out, then turn the key to the
RUN position. Wait for the preheat indicator
START position. Preheat is
automatically controlled and activates if the temperature is 32°F (0°C) or
below.
Important: Do not engage the starter for longer than 15 seconds at a time.
Longer use can overheat and damage the starter. If the engine fails to start
within 15 seconds, return the key to the
OFF position and repeat step 5. Allow
the starter to cool for 20 seconds between uses.
After the engine starts, allow a sufficient warm-up time before attempting to
operate the controls.
Important: If the warning lights do not go off, stop the engine and
investigate the cause.
908274/BP120234
Page 38
Cold Starting Procedure
WARNING
Do not use starting fluid (ether) with preheat
systems. An explosion can result which can cause engine damage,
injury or death.
Turn the key to the
comes on, wait until it goes out before turning the key to the
RUN position. If the preheat light on the instrument panel
START position.
If the temperature is below 32° F (0° C),try the following to make starting the
engine easier:
Replace the engine oil with SAE 10W30
»
Make sure the battery is fully charged
»
Install a block heater on the engine.
»
Let the engine run for a minimum of five minutes to warm the engine and
hydraulic fluid before operating the loader.
A block heater is recommended forstarting in temperatures of20°F (-7°C) or
lower. See your Gehl dealer for heater options.
Stopping the Loader
The following procedure is the recommended sequence for stopping the
loader:
1. Check that the drive control handle(s) is(are) are in neutral position.
2. Lower the lift arm and rest the attachment on the ground.
3. Pull the throttle lever back to the idle position (and/or take your foot off
the accelerator pedal for hands-only controlled machines).
4. Turn the keyswitch to the
OFF position and remove the key.
5. Raise the restraintbar, unlatch the seatbelt and grasp the hand holds while
climbing out of the operator’s compartment.
Note: The skid loader is equipped with a spring-applied automatic parking
brake. The parking brake is engaged when the operator lifts the restraint bar,
leaves the operator’s seat, shuts off the engine or when the brake switch is
applied (the top half of the switch is pushed in).
Parking the Loader
Park the loader away from traffic on level ground. If this is not possible, park
the loader across the incline and block the tires to prevent movement.
35908274/BP1202
Page 39
Jump-starting
If the battery becomes discharged or does not have enough power to start the
engine, use jumper cables and the following procedure to jump-start the
engine. Remote battery connectors are located at the rear of the loader.
WARNING
The only safe method for jump-starting a
discharged battery is for two people to perform the following
procedure. The second person removes the jumper cables so that
the operator does not have to leave the operator’s compartment
with the engine running.
Never make jumper cable connections directly to the starter
solenoid of either engine. Do not startthe engine from any position
other than the operator’s seat and then only after being sure all
controls are in neutral.
Closely follow the procedure in order to avoid personal injury. In
addition, wear safety glasses to protect your eyes. Avoid leaning
over the batteries while jump starting.
Do not jump-start the battery if it is frozen, because it may rupture
or explode. Warm the battery to 60°F (16°C) before connecting to a
charger.
Note: Be sure the jumper battery is a 12 volt D.C. battery.
1. Turn the keyswitches of both machines to
in neutral and
NOT touching each other.
OFF. Be sure the machines are
2. Connect the positive (+) jumper cable to the positive (+) remote battery
terminal on the disabled loader first. Do not allow the jumper’s positive
cable clamps to touch any metal other than the positive (+) remote
terminal. Connect theother end of the positive jumper cable to the jumper
machine’s positive (+) terminal.
3. Connect the negative (-) jumper cable to the jumper machine’s negative
(-) terminal.
4. Make the final negative (-) jumper cable connection to the disabled
negative (-) remote terminal.
5. Be sure the brake switch is engaged and that the controls are in neutral.
Start the engine. If it does not start at once, start the jumper machine’s
engine to avoid excessive drain on the booster battery.
6. After the disabled loader isstarted and runningsmoothly, have thesecond
person remove the jumper cables (negative (-) jumper cable first) from
the jumper machine’s battery and then from the disabled loader while
being sure NOT to short the two cables together.
Allow sufficient time for the skid loader alternator to build up a charge in the
battery before attempting to operate the loader or shut off the engine.
908274/BP120236
Page 40
Changing Attachments
WARNING
Topreventunexpectedreleaseofthe
attachment from thehitch, be sure to properly secure the hitchlatch
pins by rotating the latch lever all the way to the left (manual
All-Tach hitch) or by ensuring that the pin flags are all the way to the
outside (power All-Tach hitch)
The skid loader features either a manual or power All-Tach™ attaching
mechanism (hitch) for mounting a bucket or other attachment conforming to
SAE J2513 standards.
On a manual All-Tach (Fig. 21) hitch, a latch lever engages the latch pins to
secure the attachment. On a power All-Tach (Fig. 22) hitch, a switch on the
left control panel engages the latch pins to secure the attachment.
Connect Attachment
1. Manual hitch: Rotate the latch
lever to the right to fully retract the
latch pins.
Power hitch: Activate the switch to
unlock the hitch and fully retract the
latch pins.
2
1
2
2. Start the loader engine and make
sure the lift arm is lowered and in
contact with the loader frame.
3. Align the loader squarely with the
Fig. 21: Manual Hitch - disengaged
1. Latch Lever
2. Latch Pins
back of the attachment.
4. Tilt the hitch forward until the top
edge of the hitch is below the flange
1
on the back side of the attachment
and centered between the vertical
plates.
2
1
2
5. Slowly drive the loader forwardand,
at the sametime, tilt the hitch backto
engage the flangeon theback sideof
Fig. 22: Power Hitch - disengaged
1. Pin Flags
2. Latch Pins
the attachment.
6. Stop forward travel when the flange is engaged, but continue to tilt the
hitch back to lift the attachment off the ground.
7. Manual hitch: Exercise the
PROCEDURE
(page 6). Leave the operator’s compartment and rotate the
MANDATORY SAFETY SHUTDOWN
latch lever to the left to fully engage the latch pins.
37908274/BP1202
Page 41
Power hitch: Activate the switch to lock the hitch and fully engage the
latch pins.
Important: To check that the attachment is properly installed, apply
downward pressure to the attachment prior to operating.
Connect Auxiliary Hydraulic Couplings
Note: With theengine
OFF, key inthe ON position and therestraint bar down,the
auxiliary hydraulic controlcan be moved to relieveany pressure in the hydraulic
system.
Standard Auxiliary Hydraulics
Coupler hookup islocated on theleft lift arm.The top coupler is pressure,
the bottom coupler is return when the auxiliary control is in the detent
position.
High Flow Auxiliary Hydraulics
Coupler hookup is located on the right lift arm. The top coupler is
pressure, the middle coupler is return when the auxiliary control is in the
detent position. The bottom coupler is the dedicated case drain.
Remove Attachment
1. Tilt the hitch back until the attachment is off the ground.
2. Exercise the
MANDATORY SAFETY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE (page 6).
3. Relieve any hydraulic pressure in the auxiliary and attachment lines.
a. Turn the key
ON (do not start the engine).
b. With the restraint bar down, move the auxiliary hydraulic control
back and forth.This will relievethe pressure inthe hydraulic system.
4. With the engine
OFF, leave the operator’s compartment and disconnect
the auxiliary hydraulic hoses.
5. Manual hitch: Rotate the hitch’s latchlever to theright to fully retract the
latch pins.
Power hitch: Turn the key
ON (do not start the engine) and activate the
switch to unlock the hitch and fully retract the latch pins.
6. Start the engine and be sure that the lift arm is fully loweredand in contact
with the loader frame.
7. Tilt the hitch forward and slowly back the loader until the attachment is
free from the loader.
Self-Leveling
The feature isdesigned tokeep theattachment levelwhile thelift armis being
raised.
908274/BP120238
Page 42
Using a Bucket
WARNING
Always maintain a safe distance from electric
power lines and avoid contact with any electrically charged
conductor or gas line. Accidental contact or rupture can result in
electrocution or an explosion. Contact the “Digger’s Hotline” or
proper local authorities for utility line locations before starting to
dig.
Driving over Rough Terrain
When traveling over rough terrain, drive slowly with the bucket lowered.
Driving on an Incline
When traveling on an incline, the loader must travel with the heavy end
pointing uphill.
Digging with a Bucket
Approach the digging site with the lift arm slightly
raised and the bucket tilted forward until the edge
contacts the ground. Dig into the ground by
driving forward and gradually lowering the lift
arm.
With the bucket filled, tilt the bucket back, back
the loader away from the material and rest the lift
Fig. 23: Digging
arm against the loader frame before proceeding to
the dumping area.
WARNING
Always carry the loaded bucket with the lift arm
resting on the loader frame. For additional stability when operating
on inclines, always travel with the heavier end of the loader toward
the top of the incline.
39908274/BP1202
Page 43
Loading a Bucket
Approach the pile with the lift arm fully lowered
and the bucket tilted slightly forward until the edge
contacts the ground. Drive forward, lifting the lift
arm and tilting back the bucket to fill it. Back away
from the pile.
Fig. 24: Loading
Dumping the Load Onto a Pile
Carry a loaded bucket as low as possible until the pile is reached. Gradually
stop forward motion and raise the lift arm high enough so that the bucket
clears the top of the pile. Then, slowly move the loader ahead to position the
bucket to dump the material on top of the pile. Dump the material and then
back the loaderaway while tilting the bucketback and loweringthe lift arm.
WARNING
Never push the controls into the float position
with the bucket or attachment loaded or raised, because this will
cause the lift arm to lower rapidly.
Dumping the Load Into a Box
Carry the loaded bucket low and approach the
vehicle or bin. Stop your approach as close to
the side of the box as possible while allowing
for clearance to raise the lift arm and loaded
bucket. Next, raise the lift armuntil the bucket
clears the top of the box and move the loader
ahead to position the bucket over the inside of
the box. Dump the material and then back
Fig. 25: Dumping Into a Box
away from the box while tilting the bucket
back and lowering the lift arm.
Dumping the Load Over an Embankment
WARNING
Do not drive too close to an excavation or ditch.
Be sure the surrounding ground has adequate strength to support
the weight of the loader and the load.
Carry the loaded bucket as low as possible while traveling to the dumping
area. Stop the loader where the bucket extends half-way over the edge of the
embankment. Tilt the bucket forward and raise the lift arm to dump the
material. Dump the material and then back away fromthe embankment while
tilting the bucket back and lowering the lift arm.
908274/BP120240
Page 44
Scraping with a Bucket
For scraping, the loader should be operated in the
forward direction. Position the lift arm down
against the loader frame. Tilt the bucket cutting
edge forward at a slight angle to the surface being
scraped. While traveling slowly forward with the
bucket in this position, material can flow over the
cutting edge and collect inside the bucket.
Leveling the Ground
Drive the loader to the far edge of the area to be
leveled. Tilt the bucket forward to place the bucket
cutting edge at a 30 to 45 degree angle to the
surface being leveled. Then place the lift arm into
the float position and drive the loader rearward,
dragging the dirtand, at the same time,leveling it.
Note: The float (detent) position for T-bar and dual
hand controlled loaders is reached by pushing the
right handle all the way forward. For hand/foot
controlled loaders, use your toes to push the front of
the left pedal all the way down.
Fig. 26: Scraping
Fig. 27: Leveling the
Ground
WARNING
Check that the work area is clear of people and
obstacles. Always look in the direction of travel.
41908274/BP1202
Page 45
Highway Travel
If it becomes necessary to move the loader a long distance, obtain and use a
properly rated trailer. For short distance highway travel, attach an SMV
(Slow Moving Vehicle)emblem (purchased locally) to theback of theloader.
For highway operation, obtain and install dual amber flashers or a strobe
light. Check state and local laws and regulations.
Storing the Loader
If your skid loader is to be stored for a long period of time, the following
procedure is suggested:
1. Fully inflate the tires.
2. Lubricate all grease zerks.
3. Check all fluid levels and replenish as necessary.
4. Add stabilizer to the fuel per the fuel supplier’s recommendations.
5. Remove the battery, charge fully and store in a cool, dry location.
6. Protect against extreme weather conditions such as moisture, sunlight
and temperature.
Towing the Loader
The loader must be towed only atslow speed for a short distance (e.g., towing
the loader onto a trailer).
The loader canbe towed usingthe front or rear tie downs(Figs. 28 and29).
WARNING
Be sure the area is clear before towing. The
towing chain must be rated at least 1-1/2 times the weight of the
loader (see Specifications chapter - p. 75).
908274/BP120242
Page 46
Transporting the Loader
WARNING
Park the truck or trailer on a level surface. Be
sure the vehicle and its ramps have the weight capacity to support
the loader. Be sure the vehicle surface and its ramps are clear of
debris and slippery material that may reduce traction. Move the
loader on and off the vehicle ramp slowly and carefully. Failure to
follow these instructions could result in an overturn accident.
Observe all local regulations governing
theloadingandtransportingof
equipment. Ensure that the hauling
vehicle meets all safety requirements
before loading the skid loader.
1. Place blocks at the front and rear of
the hauling vehicle’s tires.
2. If the loader has an attachment, lift it
slightly off the ground.
Fig. 28: Front Tie Down
3. Back the loader slowly and carefully
up the ramp onto the vehicle.
4. Lower the loader attachment to the
vehicle deck, turn off the engine and
remove the key.
5. Fasten the loader to the hauling vehicle
at the points indicated by the tie-down
decals.
6. Measure the clearance height of the
loader and hauling vehicle. Post the
clearance height in the cab of the
vehicle.
Fig. 29: Rear Tie Down
43908274/BP1202
Page 47
Lifting the Loader
The loader can be lifted using a single-point or four-point lift kit, which are
available from your authorized Gehl dealer.
WARNING
Before lifting, check the lift kit for proper installation.
•
Never allow riders in the operator’s compartment (ROPS) while
•
the loader is lifted.
Keep everyone a safe distance away from the loader while it is
•
lifted.
Loader may only be lifted with an empty bucket or empty pallet
•
forks, or with no attachment.Never lift the loader with
attachments other than those stated.
Liftequipmentusedandits
installation is the responsibility of the
party conducting the lift. All rigging
MUSTcomplywithapplicable
regulations and guidelines.
1. Using suitable lift equipment,
hook into the lift eyes (refer to
Figs. 30, 31 and 32). Adjust the
length of the slings or chains to lift
the loader level.
Important: As needed, use a
spreader bar to prevent the slings or
chains from rubbing the sides of the
ROPS.
2. Center the hoist over the ROPS.
To prevent shock loading of the
equipmentandexcessive
swinging of the load, slowly lift
the loader offthe ground.
Perform all movements slowly
and gradually.
Fig. 30: Four-Point Front Lift Eye
Fig. 31: Four-Point Rear Lift Eye
908274/BP120244
Fig. 32: Single-Point Lift Eye
Page 48
SERVICE
WARNING
expressly instructed to the contrary, exercise the
SAFETY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
Beforeservicingthemachine,unless
MANDATORY
(page 6).
After service has been performed, be sure to restore all guards,
shields and covers to their original positions before resuming
loader operation.
This Service chapter details procedures for performing routine maintenance
checks, adjustments and replacements. Most procedures are referred to inthe
Troubleshooting and Maintenance Schedule chaptersof this manual. Refer to
the Maintenance Interval Chart (page 71) for service intervals. Refer to the
separate engine manual provided for engine-related adjustments, lubrication
and service procedures.
Note: All service procedures, except those described under the “Dealer
Services” topic are owner-operator responsibilities.
Important: Always dispose of waste lubricating oils and hydraulic fluids
according to local regulations or take to a recycling center for disposal. Do
not pour onto the ground or down the drain.
Dealer Services
The following areas of component service, replacement and adjustments
require special tools and knowledge for proper servicing and should be
performed only by your authorized Gehl skid steer loaderdealer: Hydrostatic
Components, Hydraulic System Axial Pump, Valves, Cylinders, Electrical
Components (other than the battery, circuit breakers) .
Replacement Parts
Part DescriptionGehl Part No.
Air Cleaner Element, Primary137498
Air Cleaner Element, Secondary137501
Hydraulic Oil Filter Element137359
Hydrostatic Oil Filter Element074830
Engine Oil Filter Element137500
In-line Fuel Filter137794
Spin-on Fuel Filter Cartridge137499
Fresh Air Intake Filter (heater option)138551
Recirculation Air Filter (heater option)138545
Note: Part numbers may change. Your Gehl dealer will always have the latest
part numbers.
45908274/BP1202
Page 49
Loader Raising Procedure
To raise the skid loader so that all four tires are off the ground, use the
procedure below:
WARNING
Do not rely on a jack or hoist to maintain the
raised position without additional blocking and supports. Serious
personal injury could result from improperly raising or blocking the
skid loader.
1. Using a jack or hoist capable of lifting the fully-equipped weight of the
loader (with allattached options, except hitch attachments),lift the rearof
the loader until the rear tires are off the ground.
2. Stack wooden blocksunder the flat part ofthe loader chassis.They should
be parallel to, but not touch, the rear tires (Fig. 33).
3. Slowly lower theloader untilits weightrests on theblocks. Ifthe tiresstill
touch the ground,raise the loaderagain, add moreblocks and loweragain.
4. Repeat Steps 1 through 3 for the front end. When the procedure is
finished, all four tires will be off the ground so they can be removed.
Loader Lowering Procedure
When service or adjustment procedures are complete, the skid loader can be
taken down from the raised position. To lower the loader onto its tires:
1. Using a jackor hoist,raise thefront of the loader until its weight no longer
rests on the front blocks.
2. Carefully remove the blocking under the front of the loader.
3. Slowly lower the loader until the front tires are resting on the ground.
4. Repeat Steps 1 through 3 for the rear of the loader. Whenthe procedure is
finished, all four tires will be on the ground and the blocks removed from
under the loader.
Fig. 33: Skid Loader Properly Blocked
(Tires and wheels removed to show blocks)
908274/BP120246
Page 50
Engine Compartment Access
Important: Do not raise the lift arm with
the engine cover raised.
To open the engine compartment, turn the
1
2
rear door latch and carefully lower the rear
door. Lift the engine cover. The side
panels are removed by turning the
butterfly bolts and pulling the panels out.
3
The side panels are easier to access if the
lift arm is raised and secured (page 17).
Note: The rear door may be stood on.
Fig. 35: Engine Compartment
Access Doors
1. Engine Cover
2. Side Panels
3. Rear Door
Tilting the ROPS Back
A manual hydraulic pump in the engine compartment isused to tilt the ROPS
back. The pump handle is stored on the right side of the compartment. A
manual lock mechanism engages to lock the ROPS in a rolled-back position.
To tilt the ROPS back, use the following procedure:
1. Remove the two anchor bolts at the frontof the
ROPS.
2. Place the pump handle in the pump.
2
1
3. Tighten the needle valve.
4. Pump until the ROPS is tilted enough that the
3
4
lock mechanism underneath the right side of
the ROPS engages.
5. To lower the ROPS, return the lock
mechanism to the unlocked position. Loosen
the needle valve and the ROPS will slowly tilt
back down. Reinstall the anchorbolts, washers
Fig. 34: ROPS Tilt Pump
1. Pump
2. Pump Handle
3. Needle Valve
4. Handle Storage
and locknuts.
WARNING
loader with the ROPS removed or locked
back. Be sure the lock mechanism is
securely engaged when the ROPS is tilted
back. Be sure to reinstall the anchor bolts,
washers and locknuts before resuming
loader operation.
47908274/BP1202
Neveroperatethe
Fig. 36: ROPS Lock
Mechanism - Engaged
Page 51
Adjustments
Control Handles
The control handles do not require routine adjustment. Refer to the Service
Manual for the initial setup procedure.
Fuel Sender
The fuel sender, located on the fuel tank, sends a signal to the fuel gauge
indicating the amount of fuel in the fuel tank.
Check the fuel sender periodically to ensure that the mounting screws are
tight and that there is no fuel seepage around the gasket. If adjustment is
required, apply an RTV or gasket sealant around the gasket when restoring
the fuel sender.
Engine Speed Control
The throttle does notrequire routine adjustment. Referto the Service Manual
for the initial setup procedure.
The throttle lever friction pad pressure can be adjusted if the throttle lever
does not hold its position. Belleville washers and a lock nut on the throttle
lever are used for making this adjustment.
Foreign Material Removal
The loader should be cleared daily of dirt and other foreign materials in the
following areas:
•
around the rear link and lift cylinder
•
at the front of the loader
•
on the hitch, especially around the linkage
•
around the hydraulic oil level sight gauge
•
around the hydraulic oil reservoir breather
•
in the engine compartment
•
in the operator’s compartment
The build-up of foreign materials in these areas can interfere with the
operation of the loader, cause component damage or become a fire hazard.
908274/BP120248
Page 52
Lubrication
Listed below are the locations, temperature ranges andtypes of lubricants for
this machine. Refer to the separate engine manual for more information
regarding engine lubricants, quantities and grades required.
Note: Refer to the specific service sections for detailed information on periodic
checking and replenishing of lubricants.
Use Petro Canada HVI60, Mobil DTE 15M or equivalent
Hydraulic
System Oil
Chaincase Oil
Grease Fittings
Engine Oil
which contains anti-rust, anti-foam and anti-oxidation
additives, and conforms to ISO VG46.
Capacity: 15 U.S. gallons (56,8 liters)
Use hydraulic system oil or SAE grade 15W-40 motor oil.
Capacity (each side): 3 U.S. gallons (11,4 liters)
Use lithium based grease
Below 32°F (0°C) - Use SAE Grade* 10 or 10W-30
Above 32°F (0°C) - Use SAE Grade* 15W-40
*Service Classification: API - CF-4/CG-4
Capacity: 14.8 U.S. quarts (14 liters)
Refer to Fig. 37 for grease fitting locations. Wipe dirt from the fittings before
greasing them to prevent contamination. Replace any missing or damaged
fittings. To minimize dirt build-up, avoid excessive greasing.
o Perform the initial procedure at 50 hours then at “l”or“t” intervals.
v Severe operating conditions.
t Perform the procedure at 1000 hours.
908274/BP120250
Page 54
Chaincases
There is a chaincase on each side of the loader. Refer to the Maintenance
Interval Chart (page 71) for change intervals. Refer to the “Lubrication”
topic (page 49) for information on oil type and quantity.
Checking and Adding Oil
1. Park the loader on a level surface. Stop
the engine.
2. Remove the check plug from each
chaincase housing. Theoil level should
be at theplug level orno more than1/4”
below.
3. If the level is low, add fluid through the
fill plug until the oil level reaches the
Fig. 38: Front Cover
edge of the check plug hole. Reinstall
the plugs.
Draining Oil
1. Park the loader on a level surface or on a
sloping surface with the loader facing
uphill.
2. Remove the drain plug on each
1
2
chaincase and drain the oil into a
suitable container.
3. Reinstall and tighten the drain plugs.
4. Refill the chaincases at the fill plugs
located under thecover at thefront of the
loader.
Fig. 39: Check and Drain Plugs
1. Check Plug
2. Drain Plug
51908274/BP1202
Page 55
Drive Chains
Drive chains are located inthe chaincase on each sideof the machine.Refer to
the Maintenance Interval Chart (page 71) for tension check interval.
Check Chain Tension
1. Raise the loader following the “Loader Raising Procedure” (page 46).
2. Rotate each tire by hand. The proper amount of rotation should be
1/8” - 1” (3 - 25 mm) forward and rearward. If the rotation is more than
1” (25 mm) or less than 1/8” (3 mm) in either direction, the chains should
be adjusted.
Adjust Chain Tension
1. Raise the loader following the “Loader Raising Procedure” (page 46).
2. Remove the tire from the axle to be adjusted.
3. Loosen (
DO NOT remove) the bolts holding the axle to the chaincase.
4. Front Chain Tension - To tighten the front chain, move the front axle
assembly towards the front of the loader. To loosen the chain, move the
front axle assembly toward the rear of the loader.
Back Chain Tension - To tighten the back chain, move the rear axle
assembly rearward. To loosen the chain, move the rear axle assembly
toward the front of the loader.
5. After the proper tension is obtained, retighten the bolts.
Important: Over-tightening the drive chain will cause premature drive
chain and axle sprocket wear.
6. Reinstall the tire.
7. Repeat Steps 2 through 6 for any axle requiring adjustment.
8. Lower the loaderfollowing the “LoaderLowering Procedure” (page46).
908274/BP120252
Page 56
Engine Air Cleaner
Important: Failure to follow proper filter servicing instructions could
result in catastrophic engine damage.
The air cleaner consists of an outer (primary) filter element and an inner
(secondary) filter element. An air filter restriction indicator for monitoring
the condition of the elements is located on the right side of the front of the air
cleaner. If the airfilter becomes restricted, this indicator turnsred to warn the
operator that the element(s) require service. Push the reset button located at
the end of the indicator after fitting a clean element. For replacement
elements, refer to the “Replacement Parts” topic (page 45).
Note: Before replacing the filter element(s), push the reset button on the
indicator. Start the engine and adjust the throttle to full speed. If the indicator
does not turn red, do not replace the element(s).
The outer element should be replaced only when the restriction indicator
turns red. The inner element should be replaced every third time the outer
element is replaced, unlessthe outer element is damaged or the inner element
is dirty.
Along with a daily check of the restriction indicator, check the air cleaner
intake hose andclamps, and the mounting brackethardware for secureness.
6
5
4
3
2
1
Fig. 40: Dual Element Air Cleaner
1. Restriction Indicator
2. Element Housing
3. Inner Filter Element
4. Outer Filter Element
5. Element Cover
6. Dust Ejector
Access
1. Open the rear door and engine cover (page 47).
2. Unlatch the three latches on the air cleaner and remove the cover. Clean
out any dirt built up in the cover assembly.
53908274/BP1202
Page 57
Outer Element
1. Carefully pull the outer element out of the housing. Never remove the
inner element unless it is to be replaced.
2. Clean out any dirt built up in the housing. Leave the inner element
installed during thisstep to preventdebris from enteringthe engine intake
manifold.
3. Use a trouble light inside the outer element to inspect for spots, pinholes
or ruptures. Replace the outer element if any damage is noted. The outer
element must be replaced if it is oil- or soot-laden.
Note: Gehl does not recommend cleaning the outer element.
Inner Element
Note: Replace the inner elementonly if it isdirty or if theouter element has been
replaced three times.
Before removing the inner element from the housing, clean out any dirt built
up in the housing. Leave theinner element installedduring this step to prevent
debris from enteringthe engine intake manifold. Removethe inner element.
Reinstallation
1. Check the inside of the housing for any damage that may interfere with
the elements.
2. Be sure that the element sealing surfaces are clean.
3. Insert the element(s), making sure that they are seated properly.
4. Secure the cover to the housing with the three clamps.
5. Check the hose connections and make sure they are all clamped and
tightened properly.
6. Reset the indicator by pressing the reset button.
908274/BP120254
Page 58
Engine Service
Refer to the Maintenance IntervalChart (page 71)for change intervals.Refer
to the “Replacement Parts” topic (page 45) for replacement part numbers.
Check Engine Mounting Hardware
All bolts that secure the engine mounting brackets to the engine and the
loader frame should be checked and re-torqued as necessary. Refer to the
Torque Specifications Chart (page 83) for torque information.
Open the rear door andengine cover (page47). Pull outthe dipstick andcheck
the oil level. Markings on the dipstick represent
FULL and LOW (add oil)
levels.
Change Engine Oil and Filter
Important: For new units, the initial oil change should be after the first 50
hours.
1. Run the engine until it is at operating
temperature. Stop the engine.
2. Place a panunder the hose behind the left rear
tire and then open the valve on the oil pan to
drain the oil.
3. Remove the oil filter. Clean the filter sealing
surface.
4. Put clean oil on the new oil filter gasket.
Install and tighten the filter a ½ turn past the
Fig. 42: Remote Oil Drain
point where the gasket contacts the filter
head.
5. Close the oil drain valve.
6. Remove the oil cap and add the recommended oil. Refer to the
“Lubrication” topic (page 49) for oil recommendations and capacities.
7. Start the engine and let it run for several minutes at low idle. Stop the
engine. Check for leaks at the oil filter, drain valve and remote oil drain
hose. Check theoil level. Addoil if itis not atthe top mark on the dipstick.
Change Spin-On Fuel Filter
1. Remove the filter element.
2. Lubricate the element gasket with diesel fuel.
3. Install and tighten the filter element a ½ turn past the point where the
gasket contacts the filter head.
The engine isself-priming, butif priming is needed, prime the filter assembly
by loosening the bleed screw, and loosening and then stroking the lever until
fuel runs out the bleed screw. Retighten the bleed screw and pump lever.
Change In-Line Fuel Filter
1. Loosen both clamps.
2. Replace the in-line filter.
3. Tighten clamps.
908274/BP120256
Page 60
Hydraulic System
Refer to the Maintenance IntervalChart (page 71)for service intervals.Refer
to the “Replacement Parts” topic (page 45) for replacement part numbers.
WARNING
Before servicing the hydraulic system, be sure
the lift arm is lowered.
Check Filter Indicators
Hydraulic oil filter: An indicator on the instrument panel lights when the
filter becomes restricted.
Hydrostatic oil filter: A visual indicator on the filter turns red if the filter
becomes restricted.
Check Oil Level
The loader has asight gauge located on the left side of
2
the skid loader. Check the fluid level with the lift arm
lowered and the attachment on the ground.
Add hydraulic fluid as required. Refer to the
1
“Lubrication”topic(page49)foroil
recommendations. Replace the cap.
Change Oil Filters
The loader has both a hydraulic oil filter and a
hydrostatic oil filter.
Fig. 43
1. Sight Gauge
2. Oil Refill Location
1. Remove the right access panel (page 47).
Unscrew the filters.
2. Clean the surface of thefilter housings where
1
2
the element seal contacts the housing. Put
clean oil on the rubber gasket of the new
filter element.
3. Install and tighten the filter element a ½ turn
past the point where the gasket contacts the
filter head.
Fig. 44: Oil Filters
1. Hydrostatic Oil Filter
2. Hydraulic Oil Filter
Change Oil
The hydraulic oil must be replaced if it becomes contaminated, after major
repairs and after 1000 hours or one year of use.
1. Unbolt the rear belly plate.
2. Install a catch pan of sufficient capacity under the oil reservoir
(15 gallons; 56,8 liters).
57908274/BP1202
Page 61
3. Remove the drain plug located on the bottom left of the oil reservoir.
Early Units:To drain the oil in earlier units, remove the belly plate and
disconnect the lowest fitting from the front of the hydraulic tank.
4. Change the oil filters.
5. Reinstall the drain plug (or fitting).
6. Refill the reservoir. Refer to the “Lubrication” topic (page 49) for oil
recommendations.
7. Start the engine and operate the hydraulic controls.
8. Stop the engineand check forleaks at thefilters and reservoirdrain plug.
9. Check the fluid level and add fluid if needed.
10. Reinstall the rear belly plate.
Bucket Cutting Edge
The bucket cutting edge should be replaced when it is worn to within 1"
(25 mm) of the bucket body.
Alternator/Fan Belt
Refer to the separate engine manual for setting proper belt tension. If the belt
is worn, cracked or otherwise deteriorated, replace the belt following the
procedure in the engine manual.
Wheel Nuts
Wheel nut torque must be checked before initial operation and every two
hours thereafter until the wheel mounting hardware torque setting stabilizes
at the recommended setting 180 ft-lbs (244 N·m). When wheels are removed
and replaced, this procedure must be repeated.
Lift Arm Pivots
The lift arm pivot points should be torqued to 240 ft-lbs (325 N·m). Refer to
the Maintenance Interval Chart (page 71) for the service interval for the lift
arm pivots.
908274/BP120258
Page 62
Cooling System
Important: Check the cooling system every day to prevent overheating, loss
of performance and engine damage.
Refer to theMaintenance Interval Chart (page 71)for other serviceintervals.
Check Coolant Level
1. Remove the left access panel (page 47). Check that the coolant recovery
tank is 1/3 to 1/2 full with a cold engine and 2/3 to 3/4 full with a hot
engine.
2. Allow the coolant to cool. Do not remove the cap when the coolant is hot.
Serious burns may occur.
3. Add premixed coolant, 50% water and 50% ethylene glycol, to the
recovery tank if the coolant level is low.
Clean Cooling System
1. Park the loader on a level surface, lower the lift arm and stop the engine.
Allow the machine to cool.
2. Open the rear door and engine cover (page 47).
3. Clean the radiator and oil cooler by blowing compressed air through the
fins.
Drain/Flush Cooling System
Note: Coolant must be drained from the radiator and the engine.
1. Open the rear door and engine cover. Remove the left access panel
(page 47).
2. Radiator - Openthe drain valve located onthe left sideof the radiatorand
drain the coolant into a suitable container.
Engine - Open the drain valve located underneath the engine oil filter.
The coolant will drain through a hose located behind the left rear tire.
Drain the coolant into a suitable container.
3. Close the drain valves.
Note: Protect the cooling system by adding premixed 50% water and 50%
ethylene glycol to the system. This mixture will protect the cooling system to
-34°F (-36°C).
4. Fill the radiator fully and the recovery tank half full with the premixed
coolant.
5. Reinstall the radiator cap.
6. Run the engine until it is at operating temperature. Stop the engine and let
it cool. Check the coolant level. Add more fluid if required.
59908274/BP1202
Page 63
Tires
Rear tires usually wear faster than the front ones. To keep tire wear even,
rotate the tires from front to rear and rear to front.
It is important to keep the same size tire on each side of the loader to prevent
excessive wear on tires, chain and chaincase, or other damage. If different
sizes are used, each tire will be turning at different speeds, causing excessive
wear.
The tread bar of all tires must face the same direction.
Mounting Tires
WARNING
Inflating or servicing tires can be dangerous.
When possible, trained personnel should service and mount tires.
To avoid possible death or serious injury, follow the safety
precautions below:
Check Tire Pressure
Tire Size
14 x 17.5 12-ply Heavy Duty Flotation50345
Inflation Pressure
PSIkPa
Correct tire pressure should be maintained for all tires to enhance operating
stability and extend tire life. Refer to the above chart for the proper inflation
pressure.
Heater Filters
Loaders with the optional heater or heater/air conditioner include two filters:
fresh air intake and recirculation air . Refer to the “Replacement Parts” topic
(page 45) forreplacement part numbers. Filters shouldbe replaced asneeded.
Fresh Air Intake Filter: Located on the right side of the main unit. Tilt
the ROPS back for access (page 47) and slide the filter out.
Recirculation Air Filter: Located on the front of the ROPS rear deck
panel. Remove four screws and pull the filter out.
908274/BP120260
Page 64
Electrical System
Circuit Breakers
The circuit breakersfor the loader are locatedon the rightinstrument panel.
Battery
WARNING
system, be surethe battery disconnectswitch isin the
Before servicing the battery or electrical
OFF position.
The battery on the loader is a 12 volt, wet-cell battery, located under the
operator’s seat. To access the battery, remove the two cover plates (refer to
Figs. 45, 46). Remote battery terminals andthe battery disconnect switchare
located at the rear of the loader.
Fig. 45: T-bar and Dual Hand Battery
Cover Plates
Fig. 46: Hand/Foot Battery Cover
Plates
The battery top must be kept clean. Clean it with an alkaline solution
(ammonia or baking soda and water). After foaming has stopped, flush the
battery top with clean water. Ifthe terminals and cable connection clamps are
corroded or have a build-up, disconnect the cables and clean the terminals
and clamps with the same alkaline solution.
61908274/BP1202
Page 65
WARNING
Explosive gas is produced while a battery is in
use orbeing charged. Keep flames or sparks away fromthe battery
area. ALWAYS charge the battery in a well-ventilated area.
Never lay a metal object on top of a battery, because a short circuit
can result.
Battery acid is harmful on contactwith skin or fabrics. If acid spills,
follow these first-aid tips:
1. Immediately remove any clothing on which acid spills.
2. If acid contacts the skin, rinse the affected area with running
water for 10 to 15 minutes.
3. If acid contacts the eyes, flood the eyes with running water for
10 to 15 minutes. See a doctor at once. Never use any
medication or eye drops unless prescribed by the doctor.
4. To neutralize acid spilled on the floor, use one of the following
mixtures:
a. 1 pound (0,5 kilogram) ofbaking soda in 1 gallon(4 liters)
of water
b. 1 pint (0,5 liters) of household ammonia in 1 gallon
(4 liters) of water
Whenever the battery is removed, be sure to disconnect the
negative (-) battery terminal connection first.
908274/BP120262
Page 66
TROUBLESHOOTING
Electrical System
ProblemPossible CauseRemedy
Battery disconnect switch is
OFF.
20 ampere breakers are
tripped.
Entire electrical
system does not
function.
No instrument
panel lamps with
keyswitch turned
to “ON.”
Fuel gauge does
not work.
Engine
temperature gauge
does not work.
Hourmeter does
not work.
Starter will not
engage when key
is turned to
63908274/BP1202
START.
Main wiring harness
connectors at rear of ROPS
not properly plugged in.
Battery terminals or cables
are loose or corroded.
Battery is faulty.Test battery and replace as
20 ampere breaker tripped.Check circuit and locate
Battery terminals or cables
are loose or corroded.
Auxiliary valve engaged.Return the control valves to
Fuel tank empty.Refill fuel tank.
Glow plug module
malfunctioning.
Fuel shut-off solenoid not
energizing.
Engine oil not warm enough. Install a block heater.
Ambient temperature is too
low.
Fuel filter(s) plugged.Replace the filter(s)
Fuel pump not working.Contact your dealer.
Crankcase oil level too low or
too high.
Fan air circulation blocked or
restricted.
Fan shroud improperly
positioned.
Grade of oil improper or
excessively dirty.
Exhaust restricted.Allow exhaust to cool,
Air filter is restricted.Replace the filter(s).
Low coolant level.Add coolant.
Fan belt loose.Tighten fan belt.
Battery requires recharging
or replacing, or, in cold
temperatures, pre-warm the
engine.
neutral.
Check connection and
voltage, replace as needed.
Check electrical connections
and voltage to shut-off
solenoid.
Install a block heater.
Add or remove oil as
required.
With engine OFF, remove
blockage or restriction.
Contact your dealer.
Drain and replace with proper
grade new oil.
remove restriction.
65908274/BP1202
Page 69
908274/BP120266
Page 70
Hydrostatic System
ProblemPossible CauseRemedy
Hydrostatic (drive)
system is noisy.
Left side doesn’t
drive in either
direction. Right
side operates
normally.
Left side doesn’t
drive in forward
direction.
Right side doesn’t
drive in either
direction. Left side
operates normally.
Right side doesn’t
drive in one
direction.
Hydraulic oil viscosity is
too heavy.
Air in hydraulic system.Cycle lift and tilt cylinders to
Drive motor(s) or
hydrostatic pump(s) have
internal damage or
leakage.
Rear hydrostatic pump
arm control lever loose.
Relief valves on rear
hydrostatic pump
malfunctioning.
Control rod linkage to rear
hydrostatic pump
disconnected.
Relief valve on rear
hydrostatic pump is
malfunctioning.
Rear hydrostatic pump
malfunctioning.
Front hydrostatic pump
arm control lever loose.
Relief valves on front
hydrostatic pump
malfunctioning.
Control rod linkage to
front hydrostatic pump
disconnected.
Relief valve on front
hydrostatic pump is
malfunctioning.
Front hydrostatic pump
malfunctioning.
Allow longer warm-up or replace
existing oil with the proper
viscosity oil.
maximum stroke and maintain
pressure for a short time to clear
air from system. Also check for
low oil level in reservoir, fill as
needed.
Contact your dealer.
Tighten.
Contact your dealer.
Attach control rod linkage.
Contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
Tighten.
Contact your dealer.
Attach control rod linkage.
Contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
67908274/BP1202
Page 71
908274/BP120268
Page 72
69908274/BP1202
Page 73
Hydraulic System
ProblemPossible CauseRemedy
Restraint bar is raised.Lower the restraint bar.
Auxiliary
hydraulics do not
function.
High flow auxiliary
functions slowly.
High flow auxiliary
does not function
Spool lock solenoid
malfunctioning
Restraint bar or seat switch
malfunctioning.
Load sense signal line loose
or broken.
Load sense compensator not
functioning.
High pressure compensator
on pump not functioning.
Control linkage misadjusted. Check linkage, readjust for
Low engine speed.Operate engine at higher
Hydraulic oil level low.Add oil.
Hydraulic oil viscosity is too
heavy.
Restraint bar is raised.Lower the restraint bar.
Spool lock solenoid
malfunctioning.
Restraint bar or seat switch
malfunction.
Load sense signal line loose
or broken.
Load sense compensation
not functioning.
High pressure compensation
on pump not functioning.
Check electrical connections
to lock solenoid and repair
connections as needed. If still
not functioning properly,
contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
Check line; tighten or replace
if necessary.
Contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
full spool travel.
speed.
Allow longer warming.
Check electrical connections
to lock solenoid and repair
connections as needed. If
still not functioning properly,
contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
Check line; tighten or replace
if necessary.
Contact your dealer.
Contact your dealer.
908274/BP120270
Page 74
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
This Maintenance Interval Chart was developed to match the Service chapter
of this manual. Detailed information on each service procedure may befound
in the Service chapter. A Maintenance Log follows thechart forrecording the
maintenance performed. Recording the 10 hour (or daily) service intervals
would be impractical and is therefore not recommended.
Important: Under severe operating conditions more frequent service than
the recommended intervals may be required. You must decide, based on your
use, if your operation requires more frequent service.
Grease Lift Arm, Hitch, Cylinder Pivots and
Latch Pins
Check Bucket Cutting Edge (p58)l
Test Safety Interlock System (p16)l
Check Coolant Level (p59)l
Clean Cooling System (p59)l
Check Drive Chain Tension (p52)l
Check Wheel Nuts Torque (p58)ml
Check Lift Arm Torque (p58)l
Check Oil Level in Chaincases (p51)l
Check Alternator/Fan Belt Tensions (p58)l
Change Engine Oil and Filter (p56)ov l
Change Hydrostatic Oil Filter (p57)ol
Change Hydraulic Oil Filter (p57)l
Check Battery (p61)l
Check Engine Mounting Hardware (p55)l
Change Fuel Filters (p56)l
Change Hydraulic Oil (p57)t
Change Chaincase Oil (p51)ot
Drain/Flush Cooling System (p59)l
(p53)
(p49)
10 Hours
(or Daily)
l
l
250
Hours
500 Hours
(or Yearly)
m Perform the initial procedure at 2 hours then at “l” intervals.
o Perform the initial procedure at 50 hours then at “l”or“t” intervals.
v Severe operating conditions.
t Perform the procedure at 1000 hours.
71908274/BP1202
Page 75
Maintenance Log
DateHoursService Procedure
908274/BP120272
Page 76
Maintenance Log
DateHoursService Procedure
73908274/BP1202
Page 77
Maintenance Log
DateHoursService Procedure
908274/BP120274
Page 78
SPECIFICATIONS
Loader Specifications
Operating Weight
76009745 lb (4420 kg)
78009955 lb (4515 kg)
Shipping Weight
76008040 lb (3650 kg)
78008175 lb (3710 kg)
SAE Rated Operating Load
76003150 lb (1429 kg)
78003600 lb (1633 kg)
Engine
MakeYanmar
Model
76004TNE106
78004TNE106T
Displacement269 in
Power (net) @ 2500 rpm
4TNE10690 hp (67 kW)
4TNE106T110 hp (82 kW)
Peak Torque @ 1600 rpm
4TNE106240 lb-ft (325 N·m)
4TNE106T301 lb-ft (408 N·m)
Hydraulic System (theoretical)
Main Hydraulic System Pressure3300 psi (228 bar)
Standard Flow Rating40 gpm (151 L/min)
Electrical
Battery12 Volt DC with 950 CCA min.
Starter12 Volt DC (3 kW)
Alternator60 amperes
Capacities
Chaincase (each)3 U.S. gal (11,4 L)
Engine Oil14.8 U.S. qts (14 L)
Fuel Tank29.5 U.S. gal (112 L)
Hydraulic Reservoir15 U.S. gal (56,8 L)
Sound Levels (with Deluxe Sound Kit)
Pressure Level (Operator Ear)92 dB(A)
Power Level (Environmental)106 dB(A)
1
Operating load rated with an 82” (2083 mm) (7600 - 21 ft3;7800-27ft3) dirt/construction bucket in
accordance with SAE J818.
75908274/BP1202
1
3
(4.4 L)
Page 79
Standard Features
Fuel Gauge
Ü
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
Ü
and Light
Hourmeter
Ü
Oil Pressure, Battery Charge
Ü
Indicator
Seatbelt Indicator Light and Buzzer
Ü
Choice of three control types:
Ü
T-Bar, Hand & Foot or Dual Hand
Foot Throttle (T-Bar and Dual Hand only)
Ü
Acoustical Material, Floor Mat and
Ü
Headliner
Adjustable Operator Restraint Bar
Ü
with Armrests
Hydraulic Lift ROPS
Ü
Fixed-Top Window and Opening
Ü
Rear Window
Full Suspension Adjustable Seat
Ü
(7800 only)
ROPS-FOPS ISO Level II
Ü
Number 100HK Drive Chain
Ü
Ü
Skid Plate for Clean Out
Ü
Hydraulic Oil Filter Indicator Light
Ü
Horn
Ü
Interior Dome Light
Hydraloc™ System – Brakes and
Ü
Interlock for Starter, Lift Cylinders, Tilt
Cylinders, Wheel Drives, Auxiliary and
High Flow Hydraulics
Dual Element Air Cleaner with Visual
Ü
Indicator
Anti-Vandalism Tailgate/Step for
Ü
Service Access
Glow Plug Starting Assist
Ü
Servo-Controlled Hydrostatic Drive
Ü
Lift Arm Support Device
Ü
Self-Leveling Lift Action
Ü
Independent Steel Hydraulic
Ü
Reservoir
Dual Front & Rear Halogen Work
Ü
Lights and Dual Tail Lights
Bi-directional Adjustable Flow
Ü
Auxiliary Hydraulics with Flush-Faced
Couplers
Powerview® Vertical Path Lift Arm
Ü
Choice of All-Tach™Attachment
Ü
Mounting System: Single Lever
(Manual) or Power
Ü
Bi-directional High Flow Auxiliary
Hydraulics with Flush-Faced Couplers
(7800 only)
Ü
Remote Battery Jump Terminals
Ü
Battery Disconnect Switch
Ü
Engine Auto-Shutdown System
Accessories
Ü
3-inch Wide Seatbelt –
When Required by Law
Ü
Sliding Side Windows
Ü
Deluxe Sound Package
Ü
Rear View Mirror
Ü
Suspension Seat (option on 7600)
Ü
Impact-Resistant Front Door
Ü
Front Door with Wiper
Ü
Operator’s Compartment
Heater/Defroster/Air Conditioner
Ü
Audible Back-Up Alarm
908274/BP120276
Ü
Strobe Light
Ü
Dual Flasher Kit
Ü
Bucket Bolt-On Cutting Edge Kits
Ü
Four-Point Lift Kit
Ü
Single-Point Lift Kit
Ü
Hydraulic Couplers Kit
Ü
Centrifugal Pre-Cleaner
Ü
Engine Block Heater
Ü
2-Speed Transmission
(option on 7600)
Ü
Diesel Engine Exhaust Purifier
Ü
Hydraglide™ Ride Control System
Page 80
Dimensional Specifications
M
E
A
B
F
J
G
P
V
D
C
RQ
O
W
S
X
Z
Y
A
Overall Operation Height - Fully Raised
B
Height to Hinge Pin - Fully Raised
C
Overall Height - Top of ROPS
D
Ground Clearance - to Chassis
(Between Wheels)
E
Overall Length - Bucket Down
F
Overall Length (Less Bucket)
G
Wheel Base - Nominal
H
Dump Reach - Bucket Full Height
I
Rollback at Ground
J
Dump Angle at Full Height
K
Overall Width - Less Bucket
L
Bucket Width - Overall
M
Clearance Circle - Rear
N
Clearance Circle - Front (Less Bucket)
O
Clearance Circle - Front (With Bucket)
P
Seat to Ground Height
Q
Rollback Angle at Full Height
R
Dump Height
S
Departure Angle
Reach Maximum (Bucket Flat)
Maximum Back Grading Angle
3/4 Yd3Bucket
w/14 X 17.5 Tires
1Yd3Bucket
w/14 X 17.5 Tires
inches(mm)inches(mm)
185.8(4719)189.3(4808)
142.0(3607)142.0(3607)
81.1(2060)81.1(2060)
9.1(231)9.1(231)
155.8(3957)159.3(4046)
117.5(2985)117.5(2985)
54.3(1379)54.3(1379)
33.0(838)36(914)
28°28°
40°40°
80.3(2040)80.3(2040)
84.0(2134)84.0(2134)
72.0(1829)72.0(1829)
58.3(1481)58.3(1481)
98.1(2492)101.3(2573)
40.5(1029)40.5(1029)
97°97°
108.0(2743)105.7(2685)
30°30°
48.5(1232)52.0(1321)
86°86°
77908274/BP1202
Page 81
Capacities and Ratings
Note: Use theTable of Common Materials andDensities (page 79) for selecting
the appropriate bucket.
Dirt / Construction Buckets
Description
82/84” 21 ft
82/84” 27 ft
1
3
(2083/2121 mm 0.6 m3)
3
(2083/2121 mm 0.8 m3)
Weight7600 Rating 7800 Rating
660 lb
(300 kg)
700 lb
(318 kg)
3150 lb
(1430 kg)
3050 lb
(1383 kg)
3700 lb
(1678 kg)
3600
(1633 kg)
Pallet Forks @ 24” (1610 mm) Load Center
DescriptionWeight7600 Rating 7800 Rating
48" (1219 mm) Forks with Backrest
1
inner/outer dimensions give
450 lb
(204 kg)
2270 lb
(1030 kg)
2680 lb
(1216 kg)
908274/BP120278
Page 82
Table of Common Materials and Densities
Material
Ashes
Brick-common
Cement
Charcoal
Clay, Wet-Dry
Coal
Concrete
Cinders
Coal-anthracite
Coke
Earth-dry loam
Earth-wet loam
Granite
Gravel-dry
Gravel-wet
Gypsum-crushed
Iron Ore
Lime
Lime Stone
Manure-liquid
Manure-solid
Peat-solid
Phosphate-granular
Potash
Quartz-granular
Salt-dry
Salt-Rock-solid
Sand-dry
Sand-wet
Sand-foundry
Shale-crushed
Slag-crushed
Snow
Taconite
(lb/ft
35-50560-800
1121792
1101760
23368
80-1001280-1600
53-63848-1008
1151840
50800
941504
30480
70-901121-1442
80-1001281-1602
93-1111488-1776
1001602
1201922
1151840
1452320
60960
901440
651040
45720
47752
901440
681088
1101760
1001602
1352160
1081728
1252000
951520
901440
701120
15-50240-800
1071712
Note: The densities listed are average values and intended only as a guide for
bucket selection. For a material that is not in the table, obtain its density value
before selecting the appropriate bucket.
Density
3
)(kg/m3)
79908274/BP1202
Page 83
To use the table, find the material name and see what its maximum density is.
Then, multiply the loader rating of the attachment by the material density to
determine if the attachment can safely be used. See page 78 for a listing of
attachments and their loader ratings.
Note: Where the material density is listed as a range (clay at 80-100 lb/ft
example), always use the maximum density (100 lb/ft
3
in this example) for
3
, for
making calculations. Also, see the following examples.
3
Example 1: If clay (density of 80-100 lb/ft
model loader using a 27 ft
3
27 ft
and the loader rating is 3600lb. Multiply the density ofclay (100 lb/ft3)
3
Dirt/Construction Bucket, the bucket capacity is
by the capacity of the bucket (27 ft
(100 lb/ft
3
x27ft3= 2700 lb). This number is less than the machine rating so
) is to be hauled using an SL7800
3
) to achieve the weight being carried
you could safely use this bucket in this application.
3
Example 2: If granite (density of 1488-1776 kg/m
SL7600 model loader using a 21 ft
capacity is 0.6 m
granite (1776 kg/m
3
and the loader rating is 1430 kg. Multiply the density of
3
) by the capacity of the bucket (0.6 m3) to achieve the
weight being carried (1776 kg/m
3
Dirt/Construction Bucket, the bucket
3
x 0.6 m3= 1066 kg). This number is less
) is to be hauled using an
than the machinerating so you could safelyuse this bucketin this application.
908274/BP120280
Page 84
INDEX
A
Accessory Plug .................19
Adjustments ....................48
Control Handles ..............48
Engine Speed Control .........48
Fuel Sender .................48
Air Conditioner
See Heater
Alternator/Fan Belt ...............58
Attachments .................21,37
Capacities and Ratings ........78
Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls
High Flow ..................32
Standard Flow ...............31
B
Battery ........................61
Disconnect Switch ............16
Jump-starting ................36
Bucket Cutting Edge .............58
Bucket, Usage ..................39
Digging with a Bucket..........39
Driving on an Incline...........39
Driving over Rough Terrain .....39
Dumping Into a Box ...........40
Dumping Onto a Pile ..........40
Dumping Over an Embankment. . 40
Leveling the Ground...........41
Loading a Bucket .............40
Scraping with a Bucket.........41
Cooling System .................59
Check Coolant Level ..........59
Clean ......................59
Drain/Flush..................59
D
Dealer Services .................45
Drive Chains
Adjust Chain Tension ..........52
Check Chain Tension..........52
Dual Hand Controls ..............29
Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls .....31
Drive Control ................29
Lift/Tilt Control ...............30
E
Emergency Exit .................17
Engine Air Cleaner...............53
Engine Compartment Access ......47
Engine Mounting Hardware ........55
Engine Service
Change Fuel Filters ...........56
Change Oil and Filter ..........56
Check Oil Level ..............56
F
Foreign Material Removal .........48
G
Guards and Shields ..............15
Chaincases ....................51
Checking and Adding Oil .......51
Draining Oil .................51
Circuit Breakers .................61
Cold Starting Procedure...........35
Control/Indicator Symbols ..........4
CONTROLS AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT 15
81908274/BP1202
C
Hand/Foot Controls ..............27
Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls .....31
Drive Controls ...............27
Lift/Tilt Controls ..............28
Heater
Filter Service ................60
Operation ...................19
Heater and Air Conditioner
See Heater
Highway Travel .................42
H
Page 85
Horn ..........................17
Hydraulic System ................57
Change Oil ..................57
Change Oil Filters ............57
Check Filter Indicators .........57
Check Oil Level ..............57
I
Instrument Panel................22
INTRODUCTION ..................1
L
Lift Arm Pivots ..................58
Lift Arm Support Device ...........17
Loader
Lifting ......................44
Lowering Procedure ...........46
Raising Procedure ............46
Storing .....................42
Towing .....................42
Transporting ................43
Lubrication .....................49
ROPS/FOPS ...................17
Tilting Back..................47
S
Safety Decals....................8
New Decal Application ..........8
No-Text Decals ..............12
Text Decals ..................9
Safety Interlock System ...........16
Testing .....................16
Safety Reminders ................6
Self-Leveling ...................38
SERVICE .......................45
SPECIFICATIONS ................75
Accessories .................76
Dimensional Specifications .....77
Loader Specifications..........75
Standard Features ............76
Speed Control ..................20
Starting the Engine ..............34
Before Starting the Engine ......34
Stopping the Loader..............35
M
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Maintenance Interval Chart .....71
Maintenance Log ........72,73,74
Mandatory Safety Shutdown
Procedure ......................6
Model Identification ...............3
O
OPERATION ....................34
Operator Restraint Bar............15
Operator’s Seat .................15
P
Parking Brake ..................17
Parking the Loader...............35
Potential Hazards.................8
Table of Common Materials & Densities 79
T-Bar Controls ..................25
Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls .....31
Drive Control ................25
Lift/Tilt Control ...............26
Tires .........................60
Check Tire Pressure ..........60
Mounting Tires ...............60
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .........83
TROUBLESHOOTING
Electrical System .............63
Engine .....................65
Hydraulic System .............68
Hydrostatic System ...........66
Two-Speed Transmission .........20
T
W
R
Replacement Parts ..............45
Ride Control System .............20
908274/BP120282
WARRANTY.....................84
Wheel Nuts ....................58
Page 86
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Use these torque values when tightening hardware (excluding: locknuts, and
self-tapping, thread forming, and sheet metal screws) unless otherwise
specified.
UNIFIED
NATIONAL
THREAD
8-32
8-36
10-24
10-32
GRADE 2GRADE 5GRADE 8
DRYLUBEDDRYLUBEDDRYLUBED
19*
20*
27*
31*
14*
15*
21*
23*
30*
31*
43*
49*
22*
23*
32*
36*
41*
43*
60*
68*
31*
32*
45*
51*
1/4-20
1/4-28
5/16-18
5/16-24
3/8-16
3/8-24
7/16-14
7/16-20
1/2-13
1/2-20
9/16-12
9/16-18
5/8-11
5/8-18
3/4-10
3/4-16
7/8-9
7/8-14
1-8
1-12
METRIC
COARSE
THREAD
M6-1
M8-1.25
M10-1.5
66*
76*
11
12
20
23
32
36
50
55
70
80
100
110
175
200
170
180
250
270
GRADE 8.8GRADE 10.9GRADE 12.9
DRYLUBEDDRYLUBEDDRYLUBED
8
19
37.5
50*
56*
15
17
24
27
35
40
55
60
75
85
130
150
125
140
190
210
6
14
28
9
9
9
10
17
19
30
35
50
55
75
90
110
120
150
180
260
300
430
470
640
710
11
27
53
75*
86*
13
14
23
25
35
40
55
65
80
90
110
130
200
220
320
360
480
530
8
20
39
12
14
25
25
45
50
70
80
110
120
150
170
220
240
380
420
600
660
900
1000
13.5
32.5
64
9
10
18
20
35
35
55
60
80
90
110
130
170
180
280
320
460
500
680
740
10
24
47
M12-1.75
M14-2
M16-2
*All Torque Values are in ft-lbs except those marked with an * which are in in-lbs.
For metric torque value (N·m) multiply ft-lbs value by 1.355 or the in-lbs value by 0.113.
83908274/BP1202
65
103.5
158.5
48
76.5
117.5
91.5
145.5
223.5
67.5
108
165.5
111.5
176.5
271
82
131
200
Page 87
GEHL CONSTRUCTION
WARRANTY
GEHL CONSTRUCTION DIVISION of the GEHL COMPANY, hereinafter
referred to as Gehl, warrants new Gehl construction equipment to the
Original Retail Purchaser to be free from defects in material and
workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months from the Warranty
Start Date, except as set forth below.
GEHL CONSTRUCTION WARRANTY SERVICE INCLUDES:
Genuine Gehl parts and labor costs required to repair or replace
equipment at the selling dealer’s business location.
GEHL MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE), EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED IN
THIS WARRANTY STATEMENT.
GEHL WARRANTY SERVICE DOES NOT INCLUDE:
1. Transportation to selling dealer’s business location or, at the
option of the Original Retail Purchaser,the costof aservice call.
2. Used equipment.
3. Components covered by their own non-Gehl warranties, such as
tires, trade accessories and engines.
4. Normal maintenance service and expendable, wear-out items.
5. Repairs or adjustments caused by: improper use; failure to follow
recommended maintenance procedures; use of unauthorized
parts or attachments; accident or other casualty.
6. Liability for incidental or consequential damages of any type,
including, but not limited to lost profits or expenses of acquiring
replacement equipment.
No agent,employee or representative of Gehl has any authority to bind
Gehl to any warranty except as specifically set forth herein. Any of
these limitations excluded by local law shall be deemed deleted from
this warranty; all other terms will continue to apply.
Page 88
Page 89
WRONG
WRONG
Never exceed rated
operating load.
WRONG
Never carry riders.
Keep bystanders away from
work area.
WRONG
Always carry attachments
as low as possible. Do not
travel or turn with the lift
arms raised. Load, unload
and turn on flat level
WRONG
Never modify equipment.
Use only attachments
approved for this model
loader.
Never leave loader with
engine running or with lift
arm up. To park, engage
parking brake and put
attachment flat on the
ground.
Page 90
WARNING
THIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL IS
PROVIDED FOR OPERATOR USE
DO NOT REMOVE FROM THIS MACHINE
Do not start, operate or work on this machine until you carefully
read and thoroughly understand the contents of this Operator’s
Manual.
Failure to follow safety, operating and maintenance instructions
can result in serious injury to the operator or bystanders, poor
operation, and costly breakdowns.
If you have any questions on proper operation, adjustment or
maintenance of this machine, contact your dealer or the
Gehl Company Service Department before starting or continuing
operation.
California Proposition 65 Warnings
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects orother reproductive harm.Wash hands afterhandling battery.
Gehl Company 143 Water Street, P.O. Box 179, West Bend, WI 53095-0179 U.S.A.