Gehl 1448 Plus Operator's Manual

1448 Plus
Asphalt Paver
Beginning with Serial Number 18101
®
Form No.
918215
Revision C
OPERATORS MANUAL
Courtesy of Machine.Market
GEHL COMPANY
WARRANTY
GEHL COMPANY, hereinafter referred to as Gehl, warrants new Gehl equipment to the
Original Retail Purchaser to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months from the Warranty Start Date.
GEHL WARRANTY SERVICE INCLUDES:
Genuine Gehl parts and labor costs required to repair or replace equipment at the selling dealer's business location.
GEHL MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE), EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED IN THIS WARRANTY STATEMENT.
ANY OF THESE LIMITATIONS EXCLUDED BY LOCAL LAW SHALL BE DEEMED DELETED FROM THIS WARRANTY; ALL OTHER TERMS WILL CONTINUE TO APPLY.
SOME STATES DO NOT PERMIT THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF THESE WARRANTIES AND YOU MAY HAVE GREATER RIGHTS UNDER YOUR STATE LAW.
GEHL WARRANTY DOES NOT INCLUDE:
1. Transportation to selling dealer's business location or, at the option of the Original Retail Purchaser, the cost of a service call.
2. Used equipment.
3. Components covered by their own non-Gehl warranties, such as tires, batteries, trade accessories and engines.
4. Normal maintenance service and expendable, high-wear items.
5. Repairs or adjustments caused by: improper use; failure to follow recommended maintenance procedures; use of unauthorized attachments; accident or other casualty.
6. Liability for incidental or consequential damages of any type, including, but not limited to lost profits or expenses of acquiring replacement equipment.
No agent, employee or representative of Gehl has any authority to bind Gehl to any warranty except as specifically set forth herein.
Courtesy of Machine.Market
INDICATOR AND OPERATION SYMBOLS
Engine Start Engine Stop Electrical Power Glow Plug
Battery Charge
Engine Rotational
Speed
Read Operators
Manual
Engine Oil
Pressure
Diesel Fuel Sprayer On Sprayer Off
Safety Accessory Hourmeter Horn
Engine Coolant
Temperature
Glow Plug
Indicator
Slow Fast
Sprayer Wand
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NOTES
Courtesy of Machine.Market
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Model/Serial Number Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Paver Controls/Components Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chapter 2
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 3
Checklists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chapter 4
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Safety Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Pre-operation Safety Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Operation Safety Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Service Safety Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Screed Propane Heater Safety Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Modifications, Nameplates, Markings and Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Protective Guards and Warning Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Chapter 5
Indicators and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Guards and Shields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Circuit Breaker and In-line Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Indicator and Control Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Ignition Keyswitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Instrument Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Engine Throttle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Fuel Level Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Hourmeter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Washdown Sprayer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Paving Alignment Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Travel Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Hydraulic Pump Variable-Speed Control Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Travel Control Levers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Hopper Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Hopper Floor Control Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Flow Gate Control Levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1448 PLUS
Feed Auger Control Levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Screed Platform Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Screed Lift Control Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Vibrator Control Lever. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Screed Extension Control Levers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Screed Depth Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Side Shoe Plate Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Mat Crown Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Screed Propane Heater Kit (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Chapter 6
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Chapter 7
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Engine Break-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Before Starting Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Starting the Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
First Time Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Stopping the Paver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
General Paver Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Walk-around Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Hands-on Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Screed Propane Heater Kit Operation (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Paving at the Jobsite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Positioning the Paver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Filling the Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Laying the Asphalt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Precautions while Paving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Handling Asphalt Spills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Highway Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Transporting Between Jobsites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Unloading with Ramps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Towing for More Than One Block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Transporting for More Than One Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Theft Deterrents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
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1448 PLUS TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 8
Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Greasing and Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
All Grease Fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Engine Crankcase Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Torque Hubs Gear Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Grease Fitting Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Chapter 9
Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Hydraulic Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Chapter 10
Service and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Dealer Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Engine Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Hydraulic System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Electrical Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Operator Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Service Every 10 Hours or Daily. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Spraying Asphalt Contact Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Check Fuel Tank Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Check Engine Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Check Radiator Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Check Instrument Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Check Paver Operation and Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Service Every 50 Hours or Weekly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Check Fan Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Check Hydraulic Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Check Battery Connections/Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Air Cleaner Element Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lubricate Grease Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Service Every 250 Hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Check Screed Bottom Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Change Hydraulic Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Change Engine Oil and Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Check Torque Hub Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Service Every 500 Hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Change Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Service Every 1000 Hours
or Each Season. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Change Radiator Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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Replace Hydraulic Oil and Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Check Exhaust System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Adjusting Variable Speed Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Before Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
During Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
After Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Chapter 11
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
General Paver Problems During Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Paver-Related Mat Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Material-Delivery, Compaction-Related Mat Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Drive and Main Control Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Hydraulic Pump and Motor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Hydraulic Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Chapter 12
Decal Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
New Decal Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
918215/CP0407 4 Printed in U.S.A
Courtesy of Machine.Market
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
The information in this Operators Manual was written to give the owner/operator assistance in preparing, adjusting, maintaining and servicing of the paver. More important, this manual provides an operating plan for safe and proper use of the machine. Major points of safe operation are detailed in the SAFETY chapter of this manual.
GEHL Company asks that you read and understand the contents of this manual COMPLETELY and become familiar with the machine, before operating it.
The use of this asphalt paver (referred to as paver throughout the rest of the manual) is subject to certain hazards that cannot be eliminated by mechanical means, but only by the exercise of intelligence, care and common sense. It is therefore essential to have competent and careful operators, who are not physically or mentally impaired, and who are thoroughly trained in the safe operation of the equipment.
Throughout this manual information is provided that is set in italic type and introduced by the word IMPORTANT or NOTE. Be sure to read carefully and comply with the message or directive given. Fol- lowing this information will improve operating and maintenance efficiency, help to avoid breakdowns and damage, and extend the machines life. A chart of standard hardware torques is located in the back of this manual. Right andleft are determined from a position standing on the screed and facing forward.
A storage compartment is provided on the unit for storing the Operators Manual. After using the manual, please return it to the storage compartment and keep it with the unit at all times! If the machine is resold, GEHL Company recommends that this manual be given to the new owner.
If this machine was purchased "used," or if the owner's address has changed, please provide your GEHL dealer or GEHL Company Service Department with the owner's name and current address, along with the machine model and serial number. This will allow the registered owner information to be updated, so that the owner can be notified directly in case of an important product issue, such as a safety update program.
The wide GEHL dealership network stands ready to provide any assistance that may be required, including genuine GEHL service parts. All parts should be obtained from or ordered through your GEHL dealer. Give complete information about the part and include the model and serial number of the machine. Record the serial number in the space provided inModel/Serial Number Information on page 6, as a handy record for quick reference.
GEHL Company reserves the right to make changes or improvements in the design or construction of any part without incurring the obligation to install such changes on any unit previously delivered.
GEHL Company, in cooperation with the Society of Automotive Engineers, has adopted this
Safety Alert Symbol
to identify potential safety hazards, which, if not properly avoided, could result in injury. When you see this symbol in this manual or on the machine itself, you are reminded to BE ALERT! Your personal safety is involved!
Printed in U.S.A 5 918215/CP0407
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INTRODUCTION 1448 PLUS
Model/Serial Number Information
As a handy reference, record the purchase informa- tion, and the model and serial numbers in the fol- lowing spaces.
Purchased from: ________________________
Date of Purchase: _______________________
Model No.: ____________________________
Serial No.: _____________________________
Fig. 1 - Serial Number Decal
918215/CP0407 6 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS INTRODUCTION
Paver Controls/Components Identification
Left Side
Control Levers
Wash
Down Wand
and Tank
Control
Panel
Fuel Filler
Cap
Air
Cleaner
Right Side
Control Levers
Screed
Adjust Screw
(each side)
Screed
Extension
Fig. 2 - Paver Controls/Components
Screed
Exhaust
Muffler
Drive Track
(each side)
Engine and
Hydraulic Pump
Hopper and
Hopper
Wings
Hydraulic Reservoir
(lower frame)
Push
Rollers
Printed in U.S.A 7 918215/CP0407
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INTRODUCTION 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 8 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS, MEASURES AND WEIGHTS
Overall Height (top of exhaust pipe) 6’11” (2108 mm)
Minimum Width (transport) 8’5” (2565 mm)
Maximum Width (operating) 10’9” (3277 mm)
Length 74” (2235 mm)
Truck Clearance (height from ground to asphalt hopper floor)
Weight (approximate) 7775 lbs. (3527 kg)
ENGINE
Engine Model Yanmar 3TNV88-XGP
Type Vertical In-line 3-cylinder
Horsepower (net) @ Engine Speed 36 (27 kW) @ 3000 rpm
Displacement 100 cu. in. (1.642 L)
Aspiration Natural
Bore and Stroke 3.46 x 3.54 (88 x 90 mm)
Weight 342 lbs. (155 kg)
Power Take Off Location Flywheel side
Direction of Rotation Counter-clockwise (viewed from flywheel side)
Dimensions (L x W x H) 22.2 x 19.1 x 24.4” (564 x 486 x 622 mm)
Max. Torque @ Engine Speed 80 lb.-ft. (108 Nm) @ 1200 rpm
Max. Engine Speed (with no load) 3210±25 rpm
Lubricating System Forced lubrication with trochoid pump
Fuel Injection System Direct Injection
Engine Cooling System 4.0 qts. (3.8 L)
Engine Oil Capacity 7 qts. (6.7 L)
Cooling Fan 14-11/16 (373 mm) dia., 8-blade, pusher type
Starting Aid Intake Air Heater (preheating time: 15 seconds)
23” (584 mm)
Water-cooled Diesel
SCREED
Main Width 8-12 (2438-3658 mm)
Hydraulic Vibrator 2500 vpm - maximum
Heat Medium Exhaust (standard); Propane (option)
Variable Hydraulic Screed Extension - Max. Extension Length
Maximum Variable Crown/Invert 0”-2 (0-51 mm)
Extension Width 24 (610 mm)
Single-Span Operator Platform Type Stationary (standard)
24” (610 mm) w/ 6”strike-off
MATERIAL FLOW
Independent Hyraulic Operated Gates Standard
Gate Cut-Off Plates Option, 6”-36” (152-915 mm)
Gravity-Flow Asphalt Hopper Capacity 4 Tons (3629 Kg)
Independent Hydraulic Operating Augers Located on Gate
Printed in U.S.A 9 918215/CP0407
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SPECIFICATIONS 1448 PLUS
DRIVE CONFIGURATION
Type Hydrostatic
Track Type Self-adjusting, Steel
Track Link Dimensions 12 x 3” (305 mm x 76 mm)
Counter-Rotating Standard
Track Length 43” (1092 mm)
OPERATOR STATION
Platform Single-span
Controls Left and Right Sides
Muffler w/Exhaust Diverter Valve Standard
Wash-Down Stations Single, 5 gal. (18.9 L)
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Variable Hydrostatic Drive Pump - Maximum Flow
Variable Hydrostatic Drive Pump - Maximum Relief Pressure
Hydraulic Auger Drive Pump - Maximum Flow
Hydraulic Auger Drive Pump - Maximum Relief Pressure
Track Relief Pressure 300-350 psi (21-24 bar)
Return Filter 5 Micron
Suction Strainer 100 Mesh
Auxiliary Oil Cooler Capacity 12 gpm (45 L/min)
17 gpm (64 L/min)
Track System: 2100 psi (145 bar)
7.5 gpm (28.4 L/min)
1800 psi (124 bar)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Alternator 12-V, 40-A
Starter 12-V, 1.4-kW
Battery 12-V, Group Size 24, 675 CCA
PERFORMANCE
Minimum Paving Width 4’ (1219 mm)
Standard Paving Width 8’ (2438 mm)
Maximum Paving Width 12’ (3658 mm)
Paving Depth 0-6” (0-152 mm)
Gravity Feed Hopper Capacity 4 Tons (3629 kg)
Hydraulic Feed Auger 2
Hydraulic Material Flow Gates 2
Operating Speed 0-80 fpm (0-24 m/min)
Left and Right Side Operator Controls Standard
SERVICE CAPACITIES
Engine Cooling System 4 qts. (3.8 L)
Engine Oil Capacity 7.8 qts. (7.4 L)
Hydraulic Reservoir 18 gal. (68 L)
Fuel Tank 8 gal. (30 L)
Washdown Tank w/Electric Pump 5 gal. (19 L)
918215/CP0407 10 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 3
CHECKLISTS
Pre-Delivery
The following Checklist is an important reminder of valuable information and inspections that MUST be made before delivering the machine to the customer. Check off each item after the prescribed action is taken.
Check That:
R No parts of Paver have been damaged in shipment.
Check for such things as dents and loose or missing parts; correct or replace components as required.
R Battery is securely mounted and not cracked. Cable
connections are tight.
R Cylinders, hoses and fittings are not damaged, leaking
or loosely secured.
R Oil, fuel and air filters are not damaged leaking or
loosely secured.
R All grease fittings have been properly lubricated and no
fittings are missing; see Lubrication chapter of this manual.
R Hydraulic system reservoir, engine crankcase, and
engine coolant are filled to the proper operating levels.
I acknowledge that pre-delivery procedures were performed on this unit as outlined on this page.
____________________________________________
Dealership’s Name
____________________________________________
Dealer Representative’s Name
____________________________________________
Date Checklist Filled Out
____________________________________________
Paver Model # Serial # Engine Serial #
Delivery
The following Checklist is an important reminder of valuable information that MUST be passed on to the customer at the time the unit is delivered. Check off each item as you explain it to the customer.
Check That:
Review with the customer the contents of this manual; especially:
R All adjustments have been made to comply with the
settings given in this manual and in the separate engine manual.
R All guards, shields and decals are in place and securely
attached.
R Model and serial number for this unit are recorded in
space provided on this page and page 6.
Start the engine and test run the unit while checking that all controls operate properly.
Check That:
R All indicators (lamps, meters, etc.) function properly.
R Proper operation of all hopper and screed controls.
R Dynamic braking in effect with drive motors in neutral.
R No hydraulic system leaks when under pressure.
R Listen for abnormal noises or vibrations; if detected,
determine their cause and repair as necessary.
R The index at the back, for quickly locating topics;
R The Safety, Indicators and Controls and Operation
chapters for information regarding safe use of the machine.
R The Lubrication, Service and Storage and
Troubleshooting chapters, for information regarding proper maintenance of the machine. Explain that regular lubrication and maintenance are required for continued safe operation and long life.
R Give this Operators Manual and the AEM Safety
Manual to the customer and instruct them to be sure to read and completely understand the contents before operating the unit.
R Explain that the customer must consult the engine
manual (provided) for related specifications, operating adjustments and maintenance instructions.
R Completely fill out the Owners Registration, including
customers signature, and return it to the Company.
R Explain that a copy of the product warranty is included
on the inside front cover of this operators manual.
____________________________________________
Customer’s Signature
____________________________________________
Date Delivered
Printed in U.S.A 11 918215/CP0407
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CHECKLISTS 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 12 Printed in U.S.A
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CHECKLISTS
Pre-Delivery
The following Checklist is an important reminder of valuable information and inspections that MUST be made before delivering the machine to the customer. Check off each item after the prescribed action is taken.
Check That:
R No parts of Paver have been damaged in shipment.
Check for such things as dents and loose or missing parts; correct or replace components as required.
R Battery is securely mounted and not cracked. Cable
connections are tight.
R Cylinders, hoses and fittings are not damaged, leaking
or loosely secured.
R Oil, fuel and air filters are not damaged leaking or
loosely secured.
R All grease fittings have been properly lubricated and no
fittings are missing; see Lubrication chapter of this manual.
R Hydraulic system reservoir, engine crankcase, and
engine coolant are filled to the proper operating levels.
I acknowledge that pre-delivery procedures were performed on this unit as outlined on this page.
____________________________________________
Dealership’s Name
____________________________________________
Dealer Representative’s Name
____________________________________________
Date Checklist Filled Out
____________________________________________
Paver Model # Serial # Engine Serial #
Delivery
The following Checklist is an important reminder of valuable information that MUST be passed on to the customer at the time the unit is delivered. Check off each item as you explain it to the customer.
Check That:
Review with the customer the contents of this manual; especially:
R All adjustments have been made to comply with the
settings given in this manual and in the separate engine manual.
R All guards, shields and decals are in place and securely
attached.
Remove dealers file copy at this line.
R Model and serial number for this unit are recorded in
space provided on this page and page 6.
Start the engine and test run the unit while checking that all controls operate properly.
Check That:
R All indicators (lamps, meters, etc.) function properly.
R Proper operation of all hopper and screed controls.
R Dynamic braking in effect with drive motors in neutral.
R No hydraulic system leaks when under pressure.
R Listen for abnormal noises or vibrations; if detected,
determine their cause and repair as necessary.
R The index at the back, for quickly locating topics;
R The Safety, Indicators and Controls and Operation
chapters for information regarding safe use of the machine.
R The Lubrication, Service and Storage and
Troubleshooting chapters, for information regarding proper maintenance of the machine. Explain that regular lubrication and maintenance are required for continued safe operation and long life.
R Give this Operators Manual to the customer and
instruct them to be sure to read and completely understand the contents before operating the unit.
R Explain that the customer must consult the engine
manual (provided) for related specifications, operating adjustments and maintenance instructions.
R Completely fill out the Owners Registration, including
customers signature, and return it to the Company.
R Explain that a copy of the product warranty is included
on the inside front cover of this operators manual.
____________________________________________
Customer’s Signature
____________________________________________
Date Delivered
Printed in U.S.A 13 918215/CP0407
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CHECKLISTS 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 14 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 4
SAFETY
The above safety alert symbol means
ATTENTION! BE ALERT! SAFETY IS INVOLVED! It stresses an attitude ofsafety
awareness and can be found throughout this operators manual and on the paver.
Before operating the paver, read and study the following safety information. In addition, anyone who operates or works with the paver must be familiar with these safety precautions.
Gehl Company always takes operators safety into consideration during the design process. Guards and shield are provided, protecting the operator and bystanders from moving parts or other hazards. Owners and operators must be alert, however, because some areas cannot be guarded or shielded without preventing or interfering with proper operation. Additionally, this operators manual and decals on the paver warn of additional hazards and should be read and observed closely.
DANGER
REMEMBER: It is the owners responsibility to communicate information about the safe use and proper maintenance of the paver! This includes providing understandable interpretations of these instructions for operators who are not fluent in reading English.
Pavers should be operated only by qualified operators. It is the responsibility of the operator to read and understand this operators manual and to follow correct operating procedures.
MANDATORY SAFETY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
BEFORE cleaning, adjusting, lubricating or servicing the paver:
1. Bring paver to full stop on a level surface. NEVER park on a slope or hillside, but if it is not possible to avoid, park across the slope and block the tracks at both ends.
2. Place all controls in neutral.
3. Move the throttle to low idle.
“DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
“WARNINGindicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
“CAUTIONindicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor injury or property damage. It also alerts users to unsafe practices.
4. Shut off the engine and remove the key.
5. Lower the hopper and screed assembly to the “full down position. Allow the screed to cool before lowering for transport.
ONLY when you have taken these precautions can you be sure it is safe to proceed. Failure to follow the above procedure could lead to death or serious injury.
Safety Reminders
User/operator safety practices are included in this operators manual and are intended to promote the safe operation of the paver. These guidelines do not preclude the use of good judgment, care and common sense as indicated by the specific jobsite work conditions.
It is essential that operators be physically and mentally fit and free of mind-altering drugs and chemicals.
Printed in U.S.A 15 918215/CP0407
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SAFETY
(Continued)
It is essential that operators be thoroughly trained in the safe operation of the paver. Such training should be presented completely to all new operators and not condensed for those claiming previous experience.
Some illustrations in this manual may show doors, guards and shields open or removed. This is for illustration purposes only. Be sure that all doors, guards and shields are in their proper operating positions before starting the engine to operate the paver.
Pre-operation Safety Reminders
Always wear personal protective equipment appropriate for the job and working conditions. Hard hats, safety glasses, protective shoes, gloves, reflective vests, respirators and ear protection are examples of types of equipment that may be required. Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, long hair, jewelry or loose personal items while operating or servicing the paver.
Always check the job site for obstructions and bystanders.
Always perform a daily inspection of the paver before using it. Look for damage, loose or missing parts, leaks, etc.
Walk around the paver and warn all nearby personnel before starting the paver.
Operation Safety Reminders
Do not use ether or other starting fluids to start the paver engine. Doing so may void the engine warranty.
Do not attempt to move hot asphalt mix with your hands or feet. Contact with hot asphalt can cause serious skin burns.
Do not allow minors or any unqualified personnel to operate or be near the paver unless properly supervised.
Do not operate the paver in an enclosed area without adequate ventilation. Internal combustion engines deplete the oxygen supply within enclosed spaces and may create a serious hazard unless the oxygen is replaced.
Do not leave the paver unattended with the engine running. Always lower the hopper to full down” position, shut off the engine, and place all controls in neutral before leaving the paver.
Do not jump off the paver. Do not dismount from the paver while it is moving.
Check paver for proper functioning of controls before operating. Observe all gauges and instruments, and correct any malfunctions before operating.
Do not lift the hopper if pushing a dump truck with the paver. Damage to the paver/truck may result.
Service Safety Reminders
Never use your hands to search for hydraulic fluid leaks. Use a piece of paper or cardboard instead. Escaping fluid under pressure can be invisible and can penetrate the skin and cause serious injury. If any fluid is injected into your skin, see a doctor at once. Injected fluid must be surgically removed by a doctor familiar with this type of injury or gangrene may result.
Never attempt to bypass the keyswitch to start the engine. Only use the jump starting procedure described in this manual. See Jump-starting” on page 57.
Never use fuel for cleaning purposes.
Always position the safety props up when leaving the hopper raised for inspection, cleaning or service.
918215/CP0407 16 Printed in U.S.A
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SAFETY
(Continued)
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when striking metal against metal. In addition, it is recommended that a softer (chip-resistent) material be used to cushion the blow, such as a brass drift. Failure to follow could lead to serious injury to the eyes or other parts of the body.
Do not refill the fuel tank when the engine is hot. Allow engine to cool before refilling to prevent the hot engine from igniting any spilled or splashed fuel.
Do not smoke while filling the fuel tank, while working on the fuel or hydraulic systems, or while working around the battery or propane heater.
Do not attempt to loosen or disconnect any hydraulic lines, hoses or fittings without first relieving hydraulic circuit pressure. Also, be careful not to touch any hydraulic components that have been in recent operation, because they can be extremely hot and can cause burns.
Before performing any service/maintenance on the paver, always disconnect the battery to prevent unintentional starting.
Do not attempt to remove the radiator cap after the engine has reached operating temperature or if it is overheated. At operating temperatures, engine coolant is extremely hot and under pressure. Always wait for the engine to cool before attempting to relieve pressure and remove the radiator cap. Failure to heed this warning could result in severe burns.
Dispose of all petroleum-based oils and fluids properly. Used motor oil may pose a health risk. Wipe oil from your hands promptly and wash off any residue. Used motor oil is an environmental contaminant and may only be disposed of at approved collection facilities. Never drain any petroleum-based product on the ground, dispose of in municipal waste collection containers, or in metropolitan sewer systems or landfills. Check state and local regulations for other requirements.
Screed Propane Heater Safety Reminders
WARNING
Do not smoke in the area around a paver equipped with propane burners.
ALWAYS be sure a suitable fire extinguisher is readily available.
ALWAYS light ignitor with a striker. NEVER use a cigarette lighter or a match.
Ignitor flame may be invisible in sunlight. Do not place ignitor near your skin or clothing. Severe burns will result.
ALWAYS allow the screed to cool before lower- ing it for transport. Fires could result.
Only use propane gas with the screed propane heater.
Wrench-tighten all fittings.
Never use oil or grease for lubrication.
Keep the propane supply cylinder upright at all times.
Keep the paver free of dirt and oil.
Use a regulator valve on the propane supply cylinder.
Check the screed propane heater equipment carefully each time before lighting.
Do not operate the screed propane heater in an enclosed area or near flammable material.
Close all valves when not in use.
Comply with all federal, state and local regulations during operation.
Printed in U.S.A 17 918215/CP0407
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SAFETY
(Continued)
Modifications, Nameplates, Markings and Capacities
Modifications and additions that affect capacity or safe operation of the paver must not be performed without the prior written approval of the Gehl Company.
Protective Guards and Warning Devices
The paver is fitted with protective covers over the engine area in accordance with industry standards. They are intended to offer protection to the operator from physical injury.
A horn is provided, which can be activated from either side of the paver.
Replacement Parts
To ensure continued safe operation, replace damaged or wornout parts with genuine GEHL service parts, before operating the paver. If there is a decal on a part that is to be replaced, be sure that the replacement part has the decal applied to it.
918215/CP0407 18 Printed in U.S.A
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Safety Decals
SAFETY
(Continued)
L65927
072798
L5942
Printed in U.S.A 19 918215/CP0407
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SAFETY
(Continued)
P204101
P204100
P210200
918215/CP0407 20 Printed in U.S.A
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SAFETY
(Continued)
L65924
137628
Printed in U.S.A 21 918215/CP0407
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SAFETY
(Continued)
NOTES
918215/CP0407 22 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 5
INDICATORS AND CONTROLS
Left Control Panel
(backwall)
2
3
1
14
12
13
9 10
8
7
6
5
4
2
5
7
3
11
12
22
15
21
24
16
17
18
19
20
1
Paver Front
23
Right Control Panel
(backwall)
1Horn 2 Left Travel Control 3 Right Travel Control 4 Screed Vibrator Control 5 Hopper Floor Control 6 Left Auger Control 7 Right Auger Control 8 Screed Lift Control
9 Left Flow Gate Control 10 Right Flow Gate Control 11 Left Screed Extension 12 Right Screed Extension 13 Variable Speed Control 14 Fuel Level Indicator 15 Engine Coolant Temperature 16 Engine Throttle
17 Hourmeter 18 Ignition Switch 19 Instrument Module 20 Washdown Sprayer Switch 21 Releasing Agent Reservoir Fill 22 Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir Fill 23 Paving Alignment Guide 24 Exhaust Diverter
Fig. 3 - Indicators and Controls
Printed in U.S.A 23 918215/CP0407
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INDICATORS AND CONTROLS 1448 PLUS
Indicator and Control
CAUTION
Before operating the paver, become familiar with, and know how to use, all safety devices and controls. Know how to stop the paver before starting it refer to “Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure on page 15.
Descriptions
(Refer to Fig. 3, page 23 for locations)
Ignition Keyswitch
(Item 18, Fig. 3)
Guards and Shields
Whenever possible and without affecting paver operation, guards and shields are used to protect potentially hazardous areas. In many places, decals are also used to warn of potential dangers and to communicate special operating procedures.
WARNING
Read and thoroughly understand all safety decals on the paver before operation. Do not operate the paver unless all factory-installed guards and shields are properly secured in place.
Circuit Breaker and In-line Fuses
1
Fig. 4 - Circuit Breaker
The circuit breaker (1, Fig. 4) provides protection for the entire electrical system. If activated, the indicator will be extended out. Push in to reset.
In-line fuses, located behind the control panel, are provided to protect individual components.
Fig. 5 - Keyswitch
STOP Position ( ): When the key is vertical in the keyswitch, power from the battery is
disconnected from the paver electrical circuits (except the horn).
NOTE: This is the only position the ignition
key can be inserted or removed from the key switch.
RUN Position ( ): When the key is rotated clockwise one position from vertical, power from
the battery is connected to the paver electrical circuits.
NOTE: The battery charge and engine oil
pressure indicators activate when the key is in the RUN position. If the engine is below 40° F (5° C), engine pre-heating is activated (see item D in “Instrument Moduleon page 25).
START Position ( ): Rotating the key clockwise two positions from vertical activates the engine
starter. The key will automatically return to the RUN position when the key is released.
NOTE: If ambient temperature is below 40° F
(5° C) or cold engine does not start, turn key to RUN position and wait 15 seconds or until preheat indicator light is off. Then start engine. See item D in Instrument Module on page 25.
918215/CP0407 24 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS INDICATORS AND CONTROLS
ACC (Accessory) Position ( ): When the key is rotated counter-clockwise one position from
vertical. The paver accessory electrical circuit is activated when the key is in this position.
Instrument Module
(Item 19, Fig. 3)
The instrument module is a multi-function indicator monitoring four engine/system functions. During power-up, the instrument module performs a diagnostic self-test. During the self-test, the module beeps for 3 seconds and the indicator lights activate. When the self-test is complete, the lights deactivate unless an error condition is detected.
A
C
IMPORTANT: If the engine oil pressure
indicator activates during normal operation, STOP the engine immediately. Loss of engine oil pressure could be an indication of insufficient engine oil. See “Check Engine Oil Level on page 55.
Engine Throttle
(Item 16, Fig. 3)
G
F
E
B
Fig. 6 - Instrument Module
Indicator Description
A - Battery
Charge
B - Engine
Coolant Temperatu re
C - Engine Oil
Pressure
D - Engine
Pre-Heat
Indicator is activated if a charge system fault is detected. Activates if system voltage is below 12V or over 15V.
Indicator is activated if engine coolant temperature exceeds 220° F (104° C). Once activated, indicator deactivates when coolant temperature falls below 210° F (9 C).
Indicator is activated if a significant loss in engine oil pressure is detected.
Indicator is activated during pre-heat. Pre- heating is required under cold starting conditions.
Fig. 7 - Engine Throttle
D
The throttle controls engine speed.
To place the throttle into idle position, loosen the throttle lock ring (G) by rotating it counter- clockwise, push the red throttle release button (E) and move the throttle control knob (F) all the way in against the lock ring (G).
To increase engine speed, loosen the throttle lock ring (G), press the red throttle release button (E) and pull the throttle control knob (F) out.
For fine adjustment of the throttle, rotate the throttle control knob (F) counter-clockwise to increase engine speed; clockwise to decrease engine speed.
To lock the throttle in position, rotate the throttle lock ring (G) clockwise until it is tightened/ engaged.
NOTE: The throttle can be quickly placed into
the idle position by firmly pushing against the throttle release button.
For normal operation, move the throttle release button (E) and the throttle control knob (F) as a unit to prevent undue wear to the throttle mechanism.
Printed in U.S.A 25 918215/CP0407
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INDICATORS AND CONTROLS 1448 PLUS
Horn
(Item 1, Fig. 3)
Fig. 8 - Horn (Either Side of Control Panel)
The horn is activated by pressing the button on either side of the control panel.
Fuel Level Indicator
(Item 14, Fig. 3)
The exhaust diverter diverts engine exhaust. Pull the knob OUT to divert engine exhaust through the screed. This heats up the bottom of the screed surface when paving. Push the knob IN to divert engine exhaust out through the muffler.
Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator
(Item 15, Fig. 3)
Fig. 11 - Temperature Indicator
Fig. 9 - Fuel Level Indicator
The fuel level gauge shows the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank.
Exhaust Diverter
(Item 24, Fig. 3)
Fig. 10 - Exhaust Diverter
The engine coolant temperature indicator shows engine coolant temperature. Normal operating temperature is 180-20 F (82-93° C).
Hourmeter
(Item 17, Fig. 3)
Fig. 12 - Hourmeter
The hourmeter indicates total paver operating time and is activated whenever the paver is running. Use the hourmeter to determine paver maintenance intervals. SeeMaintenance on page 33.
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1448 PLUS INDICATORS AND CONTROLS
Washdown Sprayer System
(Items 20 & 21, Fig. 3)
Washdown
Reservoir Fill
and Switch
Washdown
Spray
Nozzle
Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir Fill
(Item 22, Fig. 3)
H
Fig. 14 - Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir Fill
Remove the hydraulic reservoir fill plug to check the hydraulic fluid level or to add hydraulic fluid.
NOTE: Before removing the hydraulic
reservoir fill plug (H), allow the fluid to cool for 10-15 minutes. Slowly loosen the breather cap on the backwall top console to release system pressure (shown in “Change Hydraulic Filteron page 59).
Fig. 13 - Washdown Fill and Spray Nozzle
The washdown sprayer system is used periodically each day to wash down parts of the paver with an asphalt releasing agent.
IMPORTANT: Use only releasing agents
approved for use according to environmental regulations applicable to the area of paver operation.
WARNING
Do NOT spray releasing agent on a hot engine.
Paving Alignment Guide
(Item 23, Fig. 3)
I
Fig. 15 - Paving Alignment Guide
The adjustable paving alignment guide (I) is used to align the paver with a curb or the edge of a previously laid mat of asphalt.
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INDICATORS AND CONTROLS 1448 PLUS
Travel Controls
The travel controls are used to maneuver the paver around on the jobsite and for road travel. Decals on the backwall top console area provide graphic representation of the various control actions.
Hydraulic Pump Variable-Speed Control Lever
(Item 13, Fig. 3)
NOTE: Variable-Speed Control Lever
Shown in Neutral Position
These two levers control forward, rearward and turning travel. The travel levers are mechanically linked together on both sides of the paver to provide control from either side.
Travel Type Lever Position
Forward Both levers forward Reverse Both levers back Stop both levers returned to
neutral Left Turn Right lever forward Right Turn Left lever forward Spin (paver spins
around its center)
Right/left levers in opposite
directions
NOTE: Turn and/or spin the paver at slow
speeds only.
Fig. 16 - Variable-Speed Control Lever
This lever increases or decreases oil flow to the drive motors. Push the lever forward to increase speed; pull rearward to decrease speed. Place the lever in neutral when not operating to prevent creating excess heat in the hydraulic system.
NOTE: Lever must be all the way back
(neutral position) to start the engine.
If the paver does not completely stop traveling when the speed control lever is in the neutral position, adjustment is required. SeeAdjusting Variable Speed Control on page 62.
Travel Control Levers
(Items 2 & 3, Fig. 3)
Fig. 18 - Travel Controls
Fig. 17 - Travel Control
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1448 PLUS INDICATORS AND CONTROLS
Hopper Controls
HOPPER CONTROLS LEFT SIDE
6
75
HOPPER CONTROLS RIGHT SIDE
7
Fig. 19 - Hopper Controls
Screed Platform Controls
SCREED CONTROLS LEFT SIDE
8
10
9
5
Fig. 20 - Screed Platform Controls
4
SCREED CONTROLS RIGHT SIDE
12
11
12
Hopper Floor Control Lever
(Item 5, Fig. 3 and Fig. 19)
Move the hopper control lever rearward to raise hopper, forward to lower the hopper. These hopper control levers are mechanically linked together on both sides of the paver.
Flow Gate Control Levers
(Items 9 and 10, Fig. 3 and Fig. 19)
The right and left flow gate control levers control the flow of asphalt out of the hopper. One lever controls each gate.
Move the levers rearward to open the gates, forward to close the gates.
Feed Auger Control Levers
(Items 6 and 7, Fig. 3 and Fig. 19)
The feed auger controls are used only with screed extensionsout.” On the left side of the paver, one lever controls either the right or left auger with the right feed auger control lever mechanically linked to another lever on the right side of the paver. Move the levers rearward to activate the augers. Move the levers to “neutral to deactivate the augers.
Screed Lift Control Lever
(Item 8, Fig. 3 and Fig. 20)
Move the screed lift control lever rearward to lower the screed into the paving position. Make sure the cylinder is fully extended. Move the lever forward to raise the screed.
Vibrator Control Lever
(Item 4, Fig. 3 and Fig. 20)
The screed vibrator assists in compacting the asphalt mat passing under the screed. Move the vibrator control lever rearward to turn the vibrator on, forward to turn the vibrator off.
Screed Extension Control Levers
(Items 11 and 12, Fig. 3 and Fig. 20)
The screed extensions allow paving an area wider than eight feet.
On the left side of the paver, one lever controls either the right or left screed extension with the right screed extension control lever mechanically linked to another lever on the right side of the paver.
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INDICATORS AND CONTROLS 1448 PLUS
Move the levers forward to move the extensions inward, rearward to move the extensions outward.
Screed Depth Adjustment
A
Fig. 21 - Screed Depth Adjustment
Screed depth adjustment is controlled with manually operated adjustment screws (A, Fig. 21) on both sides of the screed. The adjustment screws set the thickness of the asphalt mat. Rotate the screws clockwise to increase the depth, counter- clockwise to decrease the depth.
NOTE: Indicators on the adjustment screws
provide a reference for mat thickness, but actual mat thickness must be measured with a depth gauge.
Mat Crown Adjustment
D
C
Fig. 23 - Mat Crown Adjustment
Mat crown adjustment is controlled by moving the rod ends (C, Fig. 23) inward or outward using a ratchet handle (D, Fig. 23). Mat crown is increased when the rod ends move outward. Mat crown is decreased when the rod ends move inward.
Screed Propane Heater Kit (Option)
CAUTION
Side Shoe Plate Adjustment
B
Fig. 22 - Side Shoe Plate
Wing nuts (B, Fig. 22) are used to adjust the side shoe plates on both sides of the screed. Loosen the wing nuts to adjust the side shoe plates and re-tighten when the adjustment is complete.
Do NOT smoke in the area around the paver when equipped with propane burners.
F
Fig. 24 - Screed Propane Heater
A propane heater for the screed is available as an option. It provides even heating across the bottom of the screed.
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1448 PLUS INDICATORS AND CONTROLS
The propane tank regulator (F, Fig. 24) controls and indicates the pressure of the propane gas flowing out of the propane tank.
For information about using the propane screed heating system, seeScreed Propane Heater Kit Operation (Option) on page 39.
Accessories
Gehl offers special accessories such as hopper cut-off and block-off plates, and bolt-on screed extensions. Contact your area Gehl dealer for specifications and ordering information.
NOTE: All accessories are field-installed
unless otherwise noted. Information and parts for field installation of all accessories are provided by the factory or Gehl paver dealers.
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INDICATORS AND CONTROLS 1448 PLUS
NOTES
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Chapter 6
MAINTENANCE
The Maintenance Interval Chart contains the main- tenance intervals for the service procedures located inService and Storage on page 53. TheMainte- nance Log” on page 34 is for recording the service procedures performed.
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL CHART
SERVICE
PROCEDURE
Check Fuel Tank Level
Check Fuel Filter
Check Engine Oil
Check Radiator Coolant Level
Check Fan Belt Tension
Check Instruments Operation
Clean Areas Contacting Asphalt
Check General Machine Operation and Condition
Lubricate Appropriate Grease Points
Check Hydraulic Oil Level
Check Battery
Every 10 Hours (or Daily)
Every 50 Hours (or Weekly)
IMPORTANT:Under extreme operating
conditions, more frequent maintenance than the recommended intervals may be required.
Every 1000 Hours (or Yearly)
First 50 Hours
Every 250 Hours
Every 500 Hours
Change Engine Oil and Filter
Check Screed Bottom Plate Wear
Change Hydraulic Filter Elements
Change Air Cleaner Element
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MAINTENANCE 1448 PLUS
SERVICE
PROCEDURE
Change Engine Oil and Filter
Check Torque Hubs Oil Level
Change Fuel Filter
Inspect Fuel Injection System
Change Air Cleaner Element
Change Radiator Coolant
Check Exhaust System
Change Hydraulic Reser- voir Oil & Sump Strainer
Check Engine Compression
Every 10 Hours (or Daily)
Every 50 Hours (or Weekly)
First 50 Hours
Every 250 Hours
Every 500 Hours
Every 1000 Hours (or Yearly)
NOTE: Recording the 10-hour (or daily) service intervals in the Maintenance Log is not
recommended.
MAINTENANCE LOG
Date Hours Service Procedure
918215/CP0407 34 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS MAINTENANCE
Date Hours Service Procedure
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MAINTENANCE 1448 PLUS
Date Hours Service Procedure
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Chapter 7
OPERATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
CAUTION
BEFORE starting the engine and operating the paver, review and comply with all safety recommendations in the SAFETY chapter of this manual. Know how to stop the paver before starting it.
ENGINE BREAK-IN
IMPORTANT: Do not suddenly change
engine speed or carry heavy loads during the first 50 hours of operation because this may damage the engine and shorten engine life.
The paver does not use a special engine "break-in" oil. Do not add special additives or "break-in" components to the crankcase. The oil in the engine crankcase is the same as used for regular oil changes. Check the oil level frequently and refill as necessary. SeeCheck Engine Oil Level on page 55. Change the oil and the oil filter at the intervals inService Every 250 Hours on page 58.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
Complete the following steps to start the engine:
1. Turn the keyswitch to the STOP position.
2. Set the throttle control to 1/3 open.
NOTE: If starting a cold engine and the
outside temperature is below 40° F (4° C), turn the keyswitch to the RUN position and leave it there for 15 seconds before starting the engine. Turn key to START position to start engine. See item D in Instrument Module on page 25.
3. Turn the keyswitch to the START position. If the engine does not start, turn the keyswitch
to the STOP position. Wait 30 seconds to allow battery voltage to recover and follow the
cold start procedure noted above.
IMPORTANT: Do not crank the starter for
longer than 15 seconds because the starter motor overheats. Do not crank the starter if the engine is either not completely stopped or in operation because the starter motor pinion or ring gear will be damaged.
4. After the engine starts, release the keyswitch.
The keyswitch moves to the RUN position.
Before starting the engine and running the paver, seeIndicators and Controls on page 23.
STARTING THE ENGINE
Before mounting the screed platform, walk completely around the paver to make sure no one is on or close to it. Let others near the paver know you are going to start the engine and do not start the engine until everyone has moved away from the paver.
Place all hydraulic function controls and the hydraulic pump speed control lever in "neutral" position.
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5. Run the engine at a low, consistent speed for five minutes before operating any controls. Listen for any abnormal sounds during this time.
IMPORTANT: Do not run the engine with a
load while the engine is cold because black smoke is emitted and the life of the engine may be shortened.
6. Check that indicators are in normal condition.
7. Check the color of the exhaust gas. It should be light blue or colorless.
8. Check that there are no fuel, oil or engine coolant leaks.
9. Check that there are no abnormal noises or vibrations.
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OPERATION 1448 PLUS
If the battery is discharged and cannot start the engine, either charge the battery or jump start the paver. SeeJump-starting” on page 57.
CAUTION
BEFORE starting the engine and operating the paver, review and comply with all safety recommendations in the SAFETY chapter of this manual. Know how to stop the paver before starting it.
FIRST TIME OPERATION
Complete the following steps if you are operating the paver for the first time:
1. Be sure the engine is warm.
2. Learn the control levers.
3. Raise the screed.
4. Move the paver travel control levers forward and rearward.
5. Make left and right turns using the travel control levers.
6. Stop the paver, lower the screed, and activate the vibrator.
7. Divert the exhaust down to the screed.
8. Position the side gates and extensions in and out.
9. Raise and lower the hopper.
10. Turn the auger motors on and off.
5. Run the engine at a low, consistent speed for five minutes. Listen for any abnormal sounds during this time.
6. Shut off the engine and remove the key. Refer to theMandatory Safety Shutdown Proce- dure on page 15.
WARNING
Do not turn the keyswitch to STOP position before completing step 5. Turning the key- switch to “STOP” position before completing step 5 causes the engine temperature to rise rapidly and this may cause fire and injury.
IMPORTANT: Do not stop the engine
immediately after removing the load because the temperature of the engine rises suddenly when this occurs. If the coolant system is not allowed to cool the engine before it is shut down, the engine may be damaged.
GENERAL PAVER OPERATION
Walk-around Inspection
1. Inspect the hydraulic suction hose to be sure it is firm and not soft.
2. Check for hydraulic leaks.
3. Check the hopper sides and floor clearance.
4. Inspect the screed.
5. Check that safety guards and covers are in place.
STOPPING THE PAVER
1. Bring paver to full stop on a level surface. NEVER park on a slope or hillside, but if it is not possible to avoid, park across the slope and block the tracks at both ends.
2. Place all controls in neutral.
3. Move the throttle to low idle.
4. Lower the hopper and screed assembly to the full down” position. Allow the screed to cool before lowering for transport.
918215/CP0407 38 Printed in U.S.A
Hands-on Check
1. Check the fuel gauge. Fill the tank before paving and when necessary.
2. Check the engine oil level and add oil if necessary.
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1448 PLUS OPERATION
IMPORTANT: Follow the manufacturer's
recommendations regarding the use of fuel, lubricants and oil.
WARNING
To prevent a fire or explosion, allow the engine to cool down before refilling the fuel tank. A hot engine could ignite spilled fuel and burn you. Also, do not smoke while refilling the fuel tank.
3. Check the cooling air intake on the radiator.
4. Check the air cleaner for cleanliness and make sure that components are tight to prevent intake of unfiltered air.
5. Check the hourmeter against the fuel filter change schedule in the maintenance log. See Maintenance on page 33.
6. Check the pump speed control lever for full travel movement.
If the paver needs repair, is unsafe, or contributes to an unsafe condition, inform the appropriate person immediately. Do not operate the machine until it is repaired or the unsafe condition is corrected.
Screed Propane Heater Kit Operation (Option)
1. Check propane heating equipment carefully each time before lighting.
2. Do NOT operate the propane heater in enclosed areas or near flammable materials.
CAUTION
Do NOT smoke in the area around the paver when equipped with propane burners.
E
WARNING
Clean external surface of tracks with asphalt releasing agent, using the washdown sprayer. Do not spray releasing agent into tracks imme- diately before loading or unloading the paver on a truck/trailer. Wet tracks can slip and lose traction.
7. Clean the external area of both tracks three to four times during the work day.
8. Clean all asphalt buildup in the screed platform exhaust ports located on each end of the screed.
9. Clean all asphalt buildup inside the tracks.
10. Inspect the paver for loose hardware and components.
11. Be sure safety guards and covers are in place.
WARNING
F
Fig. 25 - Screed Propane Heater
3. Close the tank valve (E, Fig. 25) and the valves on theY valve (F, Fig. 25).
4. Slowly open the tank valve.
5. Adjust regulator 15-20 psi (103-138 kPa).
CAUTION
Always light the burners with a striker. NEVER use a match.
NEVER operate the paver with safety guards or covers removed.
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OPERATION 1448 PLUS
Hopper, augers, and underside of the screed
Push rollers
Hydraulic fluid reservoir
G
Asphalt depth adjustment screws
External track and sprockets
Any part of the paver that contacts asphalt
H
Fig. 26 - Burner and Support Tubes
6. Remove one burner (G, Fig. 26) from the burner support tube (H, Fig. 26) and light with a striker. Place the burner back into the burner support tube.
7. Light the second burner in the same way.
8. Re-adjust the regulator to 15-20 psi (103-138 kPa).
CAUTION
The burner flame may be invisible in sunlight. Do NOT place the burner near your skin or clothing. Severe burns may result.
WARNING
Do NOT spray tracks before loading or unload- ing paver on a truck or trailer, because this could cause loss of traction.
Positioning the Paver
1. Warm-up the engine.
2. Place throttle in fullopen” position. See Indicators and Controls on page 23.
3. Pull out the exhaust diverter knob. The exhaust will preheat the screed in preparation to lay asphalt. The throttle should always be at full speed. The exhaust can be periodically re- diverted through the muffler.
4. Use the travel control levers to move the paver into position for laying asphalt.
5. Move the screed control lever to "down" and hold it until the screed lift cylinder fully extends (this allows the screed to float freely).
Screed surfaces will be HOT. Do NOT touch. Severe burns will result.
9. Do NOT leave the paver unattended with the burners on. If the flame is extinguished quickly, close valves. Wait five minutes before re-lighting the burners to allow fumes to dissipate.
10. When the burners are not in use, close valve on the tank, crack and close valves on theY valve to release gas pressure in the hoses.
PAVING AT THE JOBSITE
The following areas should be "sprayed down" with asphalt releasing agent using the washdown hose before paving and four times or more during the work day. The following areas should also be cleaned thoroughly after every use of the paver:
918215/CP0407 40 Printed in U.S.A
6. Lower the screed onto a starting pad of asphalt or blocks that are equal in height to the desired paving thickness.
7. Manually adjust the screed depth control screws to a neutral position.
8. Slowly turn the screws toward the "up" position until a slight amount of tension is felt. After the tension is felt, the screed is ready to lay asphalt that measures the approximate thickness of the starting pad or blocks.
9. Move the right and left flow gate control levers to the "closed" position and hold until both gates are fully closed.
10. Set the alignment guide on each side of the lower front frame.
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1448 PLUS OPERATION
Filling the Hopper
1. Have the dump truck back up to the front of the paver until the truck tires are one to two inches (25-50 mm) from the push rollers.
2. Move the paver forward until the push rollers contact the rear tires of the truck. Do not raise the screed.
3. Move the hopper control lever to the "up" posi- tion and hold it in this position until the hopper almost touches the dump body of the truck.
4. Have the dump truck driver slowly raise the dump body so that asphalt flows from the dump body into the hopper.
IMPORTANT: Be prepared to lower the
hopper to prevent the dump body from striking the hopper.
5. Fill the hopper with asphalt.
6. Move the flow gate control levers to the "open" position and hold them in this position until the flow gates are completely open. Asphalt will then gravity feed and form a head of asphalt at the leading edge of the screed.
If the area to be paved is level and pushing the truck is desired, move the hydraulic pump speed control lever forward approximately 1/3. The engine throttle should be set at full power.
2. Move the speed/travel control levers to the for- ward position. Adjust the speed control levers to obtain the desired travel speed. Lay asphalt/ push the truck approximately 36 to 48 inches (900 -1200 mm).
3. Make the screed vibrate by moving the vibrator control lever to the "on" position while moving the speed control lever "forward" to the desired travel speed.
4. Move the speed control lever to the "neutral" position to stop the paver.
Move the vibrator control lever to the "off" position when stopping forward motion of the paver. If a truck is being pushed and is moving, have the dump truck driver stop.
NOTE: When pushing a truck, the dump
truck should not be in gear and the dump truck driver should not "ride" the brakes. Tell the dump truck driver about the procedure for pushing the truck with the paver.
5. Check the thickness/depth of asphalt in the 36 to 48 inch (900-1200 mm) mat and make any necessary adjustments using the manual depth adjustment screws.
Slowly make adjustments up or down to avoid porpoising effect or ripples in the mat because of adjusting too much in either direction.
If using the paver by itself, without a dump truck, skip step 7 in Filling the Hopper.
7. Have the dump truck driver leave the truck in neutral with the dump body raised to a sufficient height to allow asphalt to flow slowly but continuously into the hopper.
IMPORTANT: Do not lift the hopper if
pushing a dump truck with the paver. Damage to the paver/truck may result.
Laying the Asphalt
1. If the paving width is wider than eight feet. (2438 mm), adjust the paving width by using the extension control levers.
Printed in U.S.A 41 918215/CP0407
If the base that the asphalt is being laid on is graded and level, only make infrequent adjust- ments after setting the asphalt thickness/depth.
NOTE: See Troubleshootingon page 65
for paver-related and/or material delivery and compaction-related paving mat application problems.
6. Move the speed control lever "forward" and continue to pave until the truck is empty and/or the hopper is approximately 50% full.
Courtesy of Machine.Market
OPERATION 1448 PLUS
NOTE: Leave a small head of asphalt at the
leading edge of the screed while waiting for the next load of asphalt. If the wait is longer than 10 to 15 minutes, pave 12 to 18 inches (300-450 mm) and leave a small head of asphalt at the leading edge of the screed. Repeat this every 10 to 15 minutes using asphalt remaining in the hopper until the next load arrives.
7. After the hopper is fully loaded, have the truck driver lower the dump body to stop the flow of asphalt to the paver. At the same time, move the hopper control lever to the "up" position. This raises the hopper and avoids asphalt spills from the front of the hopper.
8. Have the truck driver move forward to the next reloading place to reload the paver. The next reloading place may be in front of the paver at a location where the paver operator expects the hopper to be emptied, or another location on the jobsite.
If the hopper is loaded and the operator wants to close the flow gates (to transport material to an area inaccessible to the truck, reposition the paver for the next pass, etc.), complete the following steps:
1. Lower the hopper as low as possible without spilling asphalt. This decreases the weight being lifted by each flow gate.
2. Close both flow gates.
3. Close the screed extensions.
When paving uphill, lower the hopper as needed. This places more weight directly over the tracks to increase traction.
Handling Asphalt Spills
IMPORTANT: Remove all asphalt spills from
the path of the paver tracks to prevent loose asphalt from getting into the tracks or building up on the sprockets.
PRECAUTIONS WHILE PAVING
The right side control levers for auger, extension, travel and hopper modes require a two-person operation. The two-person operation helps avoid making "blind" joints and reduces cycle time when paving in two directions.
Only operate the screed vibrator when the paver is moving to avoid compaction in the mat when the paver is stopped.
Do not raise the hopper against the truck frame or dump body.
When pushing a truck on level ground, the truck should not be in gear and the truck brakes should not be held. The paver should not push a truck with the brakes on.
Only use the two independently-operated augers when the extensions are out, and then only occa- sionally. The augers are only used for keeping the extended area fully charged with asphalt.
NOTE: DO NOT leave the augers operating
continuously unless required!
WARNING
Do not attempt to move hot asphalt mix with your hands or feet. Contact can cause serious skin burns!
Complete the following steps if the asphalt truck moves away from the paver and spills asphalt in front of the paver:
1. Stop the paver.
2. Lower the hopper as low as possible without spilling asphalt. This decreases the weight being lifted by the flow gates.
3. Close both flow gates.
4. Windrow spilled asphalt to the center and in front of the paver. Be sure that the asphalt is removed from the path of the paver tracks.
5. Move the speed control lever "forward," and continue to pave with asphalt gravity fed from the hopper. As the asphalt head from the hopper begins to run thin, the windrow asphalt should be at the leading edge of the screed.
If this is the case, continue to pave using the windrow asphalt and open both flow gates
918215/CP0407 42 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS OPERATION
when the windrow asphalt begins to run thin. If this is not the case, open both flow gates about 1/3 and maintain a full head of asphalt at the leading edge of the screed until it strikes the windrow asphalt. Continue to pave.
IMPORTANT: Failure to follow this
procedure results in asphalt build-up and eventual damage to the flow gate cylinders and tracks.
HIGHWAY TRAVEL
For short distance highway travel, attach a Slow-Moving Vehicle (SMV) emblem (purchased locally) to the back of the paver.
NOTE: Always follow all state and local
regulations for operating equipment on or across public roads! If there is a long distance between jobsites or if operating on public roads is prohibited, transport the paver by using a vehicle.
TRANSPORTING BETWEEN JOBSITES
Fig. 27 - Ramps and Center Supporting Blocks
2. Firmly attach the ramps to the truck or trailer
bed with no step between the truck or trailer bed and the ramps.
3. Position the incline of the ramps to be less
than 15°.
4. Block the front and rear of the tires on the
truck or trailer, and if equipped, engage the parking brake.
When transporting the paver, know the overall height to allow clearance of obstructions. Remove or tape over the Slow-Moving Vehicle (SMV) emblem if it is visible to traffic.
WARNING
Always follow the recommended procedures and guidelines when using ramps to load the paver onto (or unload it from) a truck or trailer. Failure to follow this warning can result in damage to equipment and serious personal injury or death!
1. Use a pair of matching ramps that can support the weight of the paver. The ramp width must be at least 1-1/2 times the track width, and the ramp length must be at least four times the ramp height. It is best to use strong wood-cov- ered steel ramps with center supporting blocks (Fig. 27).
WARNING
NEVER attempt to adjust travel direction (even slightly) while traveling on the ramps. Instead, back off of the ramps, and re-align the paver with the ramps.
Do not walk beside, behind or in front of the paver during loading and unloading procedures.
ALWAYS place the pump speed control lever in "slow" position when operating the paver on the truck or trailer bed. ALWAYS load the paver in "reverse" and unload in "forward" direction.
Check for and remove oil, grease, fuel or other substance on the ramps that may cause the tracks to lose traction or slip.
Do not wash down the paver with asphalt releasing agent just before loading or unloading on the vehicle. The paver tracks may become wet and may slip on the ramps.
Printed in U.S.A 43 918215/CP0407
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OPERATION 1448 PLUS
Loading with Ramps
1. Align the paver with the ramps so that the paver can load in reverse.
2. Stop the paver.
3. Use the screed control lever to raise the screed to the "full up" position.
4. Turn the depth adjustment screws counter- clockwise seven or eight turns to avoid bumping the rear edge of the screed on the ramps (Fig. 29).
5. Move the travel control levers rearward.
6. Place the throttle control at full-open position.
7. Move the pump speed control lever forward so that the paver moves slowly up the ramps.
NOTE: The operator should ride on the
paver with both hands on the travel control levers to stop the paver if it is not traveling straight.
13. Lower the screed and place chains through the two tie-down points at the rear of the paver (Fig. 28). Drive the paver forward, allowing the chains to tighten slightly.
Tie-down points are located at the front of the hydraulic reservoir section of the frame and at the lower rear sides of the backwall. Chains can be inserted through these brackets and slots while securing the paver for transport.
NOTE: Follow the Mandatory Safety
Shutdown Procedure on page 15.
14. Place a tie-down chain through the tie-down point(s) on the front of the paver and bind it to the vehicle bed (Fig. 28).
15. Turn the keyswitch to the "off" position and remove the key.
8. Stop the paver immediately after it is on the vehicle bed.
9. Move the pump speed control lever to "slow" position and reduce the throttle to "idle" position.
10. Using the travel control levers, maneuver the paver while it is on the vehicle bed to obtain the best transporting and most balanced position.
11. If not rear loading, proceed to step 12. If rear loading, after the paver is on the vehicle bed, place one track lever in - and the other in "reverse." This rotates the paver sideways on the vehicle bed to legal width for transporting.
12. Return the screed to flat position by turning the depth adjustment screws clockwise seven or eight turns.
1
2
1 Rear tie-down points (each side) 2 Front tie-down points
Fig. 28 - Front and Rear Tie-Down Points
WARNING
Always allow the screed to cool before lower- ing it for transport. Fires could result.
918215/CP0407 44 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS OPERATION
Unloading with Ramps
WARNING
ALWAYS place the pump speed control lever in "slow" position when operating the paver on the truck bed. ALWAYS unload the paver in "forward."
Do not walk beside, behind or in front of the paver during unloading procedures.
1. Remove the chain binders from tie-down
points on the front of the paver (Fig. 28).
2. Start the engine. SeeStarting the Engine on
page 37.
3. Move the travel control levers to "reverse" and
open the throttle approximately 1/4.
4. Move the pump speed control lever to "slow."
The paver will move rearward, releasing tension from the two tie-down chains on the rear of the paver.
5. Stop the paver.
6. Remove the chains from both tie-down points
on the rear of the paver (Fig. 28).
7. Move the screed control lever to "up" position
and hold until screed is completely raised.
8. Turn the depth adjustment screws seven or
eight turns counter-clockwise to avoid bumping the rear edge of the screed on the bottom of the ramps. This raises the rear edge of the screed approximately 1" (25 mm) (Fig. 29).
1
1. Adjustment screw
Fig. 29 - Rear Edge of the Screed
9. Align the paver with the ramps by using the travel control levers. If unloading from the rear, rotate and align the paver tracks. Rotate by placing one travel control lever in "forward" and the other in "reverse."
10. Move the paver forward to the ramps. Stop the paver by placing both travel control levers in "neutral."
11. Make sure the pump speed control lever is in the "slow" position. This position prevents the machine from "freewheeling" down the ramps.
12. The throttle should be set between 1/2 and full open.
13. Clear the area at the bottom of the ramps of all personnel and obstructions.
14. Place both travel control levers in "forward." Move the pump speed control lever forward so that the paver travels to the ground.
NOTE: The operator should ride on the
paver with both hands on the travel control levers. Place both travel control levers in "neutral" to stop.
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OPERATION 1448 PLUS
Towing for More Than One Block
CAUTION
Completing the steps in “Towing for More Than One Block de-activates the drive system and places the paver into neutral. Be sure to keep the power attached to the towing vehicle to pre- vent free-wheeling when the torque hub is in neutral.
If towing the paver for more than one block:
1. Remove the cover plate (two bolts) (Fig. 30).
1
IMPORTANT: Do not tow the paver unless it
is an emergency, such as loss of hydraulic power or engine failure. The travel control levers must be locked into the "float" position. Remove the lock lever, move the control levers all the way forward, and then replace the lock lever. Do not tow the paver rearward or at high speeds!
Transporting for More Than One Day
If transporting the paver for more than one day:
1. Disconnect the battery.
2. Clean all bright surfaces and coat them with heavy, very high flash-point grease to prevent rusting.
THEFT DETERRENTS
Gehl Company has records of component and serial numbers. Complete the following to discourage vandalism, theft, and to help recovery if theft occurs:
1. Remove keys from unattended pavers.
1. Cover Plate
Fig. 30 - Torque Hub
2. Turn the cover plate over.
3. Re-install the cover plate and bolts.
NOTE: The “bulb in the center of the cover
plate pushes in a pin inside the torque hub, placing it in neutral.
CAUTION
Complete step 4 before operating the paver.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 after towing the paver to place the torque hub in thedrive position.
2. Inspect the gates and fences of the vehicle storage yard. If possible, keep pavers in well- lighted areas. Ask local law enforcement to frequently inspect storage and work sites, especially at night, during weekends and on holidays.
3. Report any theft to your dealer and insurance company. Provide the model and serial numbers. Request that your dealer forward this information to Gehl Company.
918215/CP0407 46 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 8
LUBRICATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING
NEVER lubricate or service the paver when any part of the machine is in motion. ALWAYS exer- cise the MANDATORY SAFETY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE on page 15 before lubricating or servicing the paver.
NOTE: See “Maintenance on page 33 to
record the dates and hourmeter readings after lubricating or other servicing. Lubrication prevents excessive part wear and early failure.
Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir
Use SUNVIS 846, or equivalent
that contains anti-rust, anti-foam and antioxida-
tion additives and conforms to ISO VG46.
Capacity:
18 Gallons (68 Liters)
All Grease Fittings
Use No. 2 lithium-based grease
Engine Crankcase Oil
Grade*
SAE 10W30 or 15W40
LUBRICANTS
The "Greasing and Lubrication" chart on this page lists the locations, temperature ranges, and types of recommended lubricants. Refer to the engine man- ual for additional information about recommended engine lubricants, quantities required, and grades.
NOTE: See “Service and Storageon
page 53 for lubricant checking and refilling information.
GREASING AND LUBRICATION
This section contains greasing location and frequency information. Wipe dirt from the grease fittings before greasing them to prevent contamination. Avoid excessive greasing to minimize dirt buildup. Replace any missing or damaged fittings.
*Service Classification: API - CD or higher
Capacity:
7 Quarts (6.7 Liters) - Diesel Engine
Torque Hubs Gear Oil
Use API-GL-5 80W90
Capacity (each hub):
17 ounces (500 cc)
Fig. 31 - Greasing and Lubrication Chart
IMPORTANT: Always dispose of waste
lubricating oils, anti-freeze, and hydraulic fluids according to environmental laws or take them to a recycling center for disposal. DO NOT pour them onto the ground or into a drain.
Printed in U.S.A 47 918215/CP0407
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LUBRICATION 1448 PLUS
GREASE FITTING LOCATIONS
Engine
Every 50 Hours (or weekly):
1. Grease depth adjustment screws (2 each)
2. Grease track adjuster yokes (8 per track)
3. Grease pump speed control linkage (2 places)
4. Grease screed adjustment linkage (4 places)
Oil Filter Element Gehl P/N 137500 Fuel Filter Element Gehl P/N 182130
Hydraulic System Filters
Screw-On Filter Element
Reservoir Sump Strainer
Gehl P/N 074830
Gehl P/N 128299
Air Cleaner
Dry Element Gehl P/N 420-36075
Fig. 32 - Replacement Filters Chart
1
3
2
4
918215/CP0407 48 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 9
SCHEMATICS
This chapter contains hydraulic and electrical sche- matics.
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC
Use the hydraulic schematic for valves, pumps, motors, cylinders, and as a guide for troubleshooting and service reference. See Hydraulic Schematic on page 51.
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Use the electrical schematic for instrumentation, components, switch connections, and as a guide for troubleshooting and service reference. SeeElectrical Schematic on page 50.
Printed in U.S.A 49 918215/CP0407
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SCHEMATICS 1448 PLUS
Electrical Schematic
Fig. 33 - Electrical Schematic
918215/CP0407 50 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS SCHEMATICS
Hydraulic Schematic
Fig. 34 - Hydraulic Schematic
Printed in U.S.A 51 918215/CP0407
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SCHEMATICS 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 52 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 10
SERVICE AND STORAGE
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter contains procedures to follow when performing routine maintenance checks, adjustments, and replacements. Many procedures are also referred to inTroubleshooting” on page 65 and in “Maintenance on page 33. For engine-related adjustments and servicing procedures, refer to the engine manual.
WARNING
BEFORE performing any service on the paver, exercise the MANDATORY SAFETY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE on page 15.
After service has been performed, BE SURE to restore all guards, shields and covers to their original positions BEFORE resuming paver operation.
NOTE: All service routines, except those
described under "Dealer Services," are owner- operator responsibilities. Refer to Lubrication on page 47 of this manual for lubrication information.
Precautions
DEALER SERVICES
The following areas of internal components service replacement and operating adjustments should only be performed by (or under the direction of) an authorized Gehl dealer.
Engine Components
All service procedures related to the internal components are precise and critical for proper engine operation. Special training and tools are required for servicing.
NOTE: If the engine is not operating properly,
contact your Gehl dealer.
Hydraulic System Components
Valves, pumps, motors and cylinders are assemblies that require special training and tools for servicing. All cylinders are designed with strokes, diameters, checks, and hose connections specifically for paver application requirements. Use the hydraulic schematic as a guide for troubleshooting and service reference. See Hydraulic Schematic on page 51.
Internal service on any of these components should only be performed by (or under the direction of) an authorized Gehl dealer.
Do not perform any maintenance or repair without the owner's prior authorization. Allow only trained personnel to service the paver.
Only Gehl dealers are authorized to perform warranty repairs. Dealers know the components covered under the terms of the Gehl Warranty and the components covered under the terms of vendor warranties.
Electrical Components
Use the electrical schematic when servicing instrumentation, components, switch connections, and as a guide for troubleshooting and service reference. SeeElectrical Schematic on page 50.
IMPORTANT: Always dispose of waste
lubricating oils, anti-freeze, and hydraulic fluids according to environmental laws or take them to a recycling center for disposal. DO NOT pour them onto the ground or into a drain.
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
OPERATOR SERVICES
Some of the operator services require access to components located underneath shields, hoods, covers, and other areas inside of the paver chassis.
Choose a clean, level work area. Make sure you have sufficient room, clearances, and ventilation.
Clean the walking and working surfaces. Remove oil, grease, and water to eliminate slippery areas. If necessary, use sand or oil-absorbing compounds while servicing the paver.
Before inspecting and repairing the paver, move it onto a level surface, shut down the engine, and release all hydraulic pressure. Refer toMandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure on page 15. Always lower the hopper to the "full down" position. If the area under the hopper requires service, raise the hopper to "full up" and swing up the two safety props. Place all controls in "neutral."
Disconnect the battery and then remove the ignition key and take it with you. Only remove guards or covers that prevent needed access to components located inside of the superstructure. Wipe away excess grease and oil. Replace any worn, cracked, or damaged parts, these parts can cause injury or death.
Use only genuine Gehl replacement service parts.
Be sure not to damage polished surfaces. Clean or replace all damaged or painted over plates and decals that cannot be read.
NOTE: Never leave guards or access covers
removed when the paver is unattended. Keep bystanders away if access covers are removed.
Check the work performed after servicing. Re- install all guards, covers and reconnect the battery.
WARNING
Do not smoke or allow any open flames in the area while checking or servicing hydraulic, battery, fuel or propane systems; all contain highly flammable liquids or explosive gases, which can cause an explosion or fire if ignited.
Wear a face shield when disassembling spring- loaded components or work with battery acid. Wear a helmet or goggles with special lenses when welding or cutting with a torch.
When working beneath a raised machine, always use blocks, jack-stands or other rigid and stable supports. Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, shoes. Keep feet, clothing, hands and hair away from moving parts.
Always wear safety glasses or goggles for eye protection from electric arcs from shorts, fluids under pressure, and flying debris or loose material when the engine is running or tools are used for grinding or pounding.
NEVER weld on hopper, screed or frame without the consent of the manufacturer. Special metals may be used, which require special welding techniques or have a design that should not have weld repairs. NEVER cut or weld on fuel lines or tanks.
If repair welding is ever required, be sure to attach the ground (-) cable from the welder as close as possible to the area to be repaired.
Remove positive (+) battery terminal connec- tion before proceeding to weld.
SERVICE EVERY 10 HOURS OR DAILY
Spraying Asphalt Contact Areas
Spray the following areas with asphalt releasing agent before paving, at least four times while paving, and after each use of the paver.
Hopper and augers
Screed (bottom)
Push roller assembly
Hydraulic fluid reservoir
Drive tracks
Any other part of the machine that contacts asphalt
918215/CP0407 54 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS SERVICE AND STORAGE
Check Radiator Coolant Level
WARNING
Do not spray releasing agent into tracks before loading or unloading the paver on a truck or trailer, because this could cause loss of traction.
Do not spray releasing agent on a hot engine.
Do not spray releasing agent while the screed propane heaters are in use.
Check Fuel Tank Level
After daily operation, fill the fuel tank to prevent water from condensing in the tank. Remove the filler cap and add fuel.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT discharge fuel onto
the ground. Contain and dispose of fuel according to environmental laws and waste regulations.
Check Engine Oil Level
Complete the following steps to check the engine oil level:
1. Move the paver to level ground and stop the engine for at least ten minutes.
WARNING
DO NOT remove the radiator cap when the engine is running hot or overheated. Coolant is extremely hot and under pressure and it can burn your skin. Allow sufficient time for the radiator to cool before relieving the pressure and removing the radiator cap.
1. Check the radiator coolant level by viewing the coolant level in the overflow bottle. If there is no coolant in the overflow bottle, proceed to step 2.
2. Move the paver to level ground, allow the engine to cool and remove the radiator cap.
3. Add clean engine coolant as required. Refer to the engine operators manual for coolant type requirements.
4. Re-install the radiator cap.
IMPORTANT: Operating the engine with a
loose or damaged radiator cap will defeat the pressure bypass and may damage the engine.
Check Instrument Operation
2. Remove the engine dipstick, wipe it clean, re- insert it, and then remove it again. Read the oil level on the dipstick.
3. If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add oil until the level has reached the FULL mark. Refer to the engine operators manual for engine oil type requirements.
Allow the engine to warm up for about five minutes before beginning operation. Indicator lamps should not be lit and gauges should register normal readings.
Check Paver Operation and Condition
Check the following:
Are any decals missing or damaged?
Are all guards, shields and covers in place?
Do all controls function smoothly and properly?
Are there any abnormal vibrations or noises?
Are any hoses or fitting connections leaking?
Is the engine exhaust color normal (normal color is light blue or colorless)?
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
SERVICE EVERY 50 HOURS OR WEEKLY
Also complete the service checks in:Service Every 10 Hours or Daily” on page 54.
Check Fan Belt
If the belt is worn, cut, cracked, or damaged, it should be replaced. Order a replacement belt from your Gehl dealer. Refer to the engine manual to learn proper belt replacement and tension adjustment procedures.
Check Hydraulic Oil Level
The fluid must be cool when checking the reservoir level (Fig. 35) or changing the filter. This reduces the possibility of overfilling the hydraulic system and potential injury due to hot fluid.
Cold
NOTE: Use a 3/4 drive socket wrench handle
to remove the fill plug.
1
1. Fill plug
Fig. 36 - Removing Fill Plug
IMPORTANT: Be sure that no dirt or other
foreign matter enters the hydraulic system while the cap is removed. DO NOT OVERFILL.
SeeLubricants on page 47 for recommended hydraulic oils.
Hot
Fig. 35 - Checking Hydraulic Oil Level
WARNING
ALWAYS protect face and eyes whenever a pressure plug or cap is removed. NEVER assume that no pressure exists in a pressure vessel or system.
Before removing the fill plug (Fig. 36), release hydraulic system pressure by loosening the fill plug or the breather cap on the top of the backwall console (shown in “Change Hydraulic Filter” on page 59).
Check Battery Connections/Cables
Check cables for corrosion or loose connection.
NOTE: The battery on the paver is warranted
by the supplier. See the label on the top of the battery for warranty information.
Cleaning the Battery
Always keep the top of the battery clean. Clean the battery with a brush dipped in an alkaline solution (ammonia or baking soda and water). After the foaming has stopped, flush the top of the battery with clean water. If the terminals and cable connection clamps are corroded or dirty, disconnect the cables and clean the terminals and clamps with the same alkaline solution.
918215/CP0407 56 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS SERVICE AND STORAGE
WARNING
Explosive gas is produced while a battery is in use or being charged. Keep flames or sparks away from the battery area. Be sure battery is charged in a well-ventilated area.
NEVER lay a metal object on top of a battery as a short circuit can result.
Battery acid is harmful on contact with skin or fabrics. If acid spills, follow these first aid tips:
1. IMMEDIATELY remove any clothing on touched by acid spills.
2. If acid contacts the skin, rinse the affected area with running water for 10 to 15 minutes.
3. If acid comes in contact with the eyes, flood the eyes with running water for 10 to 15 minutes. See a doctor at once. NEVER use any medication or eye drops unless prescribed by the doctor.
4. To neutralize acid spilled on the floor, use one of the following mixtures:
1 pound (0.5 kg) of baking soda in 1 U.S. gallon (4 liters) of water.
1 pint (0.5 liters) of household ammonia in 1 U.S. gallon (4 liters) of water.
Whenever the battery is removed from the paver, BE SURE to disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal connection cable first.
Jump-starting
If the battery becomes discharged or does not have enough power to start the engine, the paver can be jump-started. Complete the following steps to jump-start the engine.
IMPORTANT: BE SURE that the jumper
battery is 12-volt D.C. and that the vehicle used for jump starting has a negative-ground electrical system.
WARNING
The ONLY safe method for jump-starting a discharged battery is for TWO PEOPLE to perform the following procedure. The second person is needed for removing the jumper cables so that the operator does not have to leave the operator's position while the engine is running. NEVER make the jumper cable connections directly to the starter solenoid of either engine. DO NOT start the engine from any position other than the operator's position, and then ONLY after being sure all controls are in "neutral."
Closely follow the jump-start procedures, in the order listed, to avoid personal injury. In addition, wear safety glasses to protect your eyes and avoid leaning over the battery while jump-starting.
DO NOT attempt to jump-start the paver if the battery is frozen, because this may cause it to rupture or explode.
1. Turn the keyswitches on both vehicles to "OFF." Be sure that both vehicles are in "neutral" and are not touching.
2. Connect one end of the positive (+) jumper cable to the positive (+) battery terminal on the disabled vehicle.
IMPORTANT: Do NOT allow the positive (+)
cable clamps to touch any metal other than the positive (+) battery terminal.
3. Connect the other end of the positive (+) jumper cable to the jumper battery positive (+) terminal.
4. Connect one end of the negative (-) jumper cable to the jumper battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Connect the other end of the negative (-) jumper cable to the disabled paver's engine block or frame (ground), and not to the disabled battery negative post. If making the connection to the engine, keep the jumper clamp away from the battery, fuel lines and moving parts.
Printed in U.S.A 57 918215/CP0407
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
NOTE: Twist the jumper cable clamps on the
battery terminals to ensure a good electrical connection.
6. Start the paver. If it does not start immediately, start the jumper vehicle to avoid excessive drain on the booster battery.
7. After the paver is started and running smoothly, the second person should remove the jumper cables, negative (-) jumper cable first, from the jumper vehicle battery.
8. Remove the jumper cables from the paver. Do not short the cables by allowing them to come together.
Allow time for the paver alternator to build up a charge in the battery before operating the paver or shutting off the engine.
NOTE: If the battery frequently becomes
discharged, check the battery for dead cells and troubleshoot the electrical system for possible short circuits or damaged wire insulation.
6. Re-install the air cleaner cover (2) on the housing and secure with latches (1).
3
1
2
Fig. 37 - Air Cleaner
Lubricate Grease Points
SeeGrease Fitting Locations on page 48 for fitting locations and details.
SERVICE AT 50 HOURS
(New Paver Only)
Air Cleaner Element Maintenance
IMPORTANT: NEVER use an air cleaner
element that is damaged. Engine wear and failure can result if dirt enters the engine through a hole in the element.
1. Open the latches (1, Fig. 37) securing the air cleaner cover (2).
2. Remove the cover and the air cleaner element (3).
3. Refer to the engine manual for air cleaner element servicing information, or replace the element with a new one.
4. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover (2).
5. Re-install the air cleaner element (3) into the air cleaner housing.
The following oil and filter changes should be performed after 50 hours on a new paver: After performing these changes for the first time, thereafter, perform them according to the regular maintenance schedule. Refer to “Service Every 250 Hours on page 58.
Engine oil and filter
Hydraulic filter elements
After performing these changes, perform them according to the regular maintenance schedule. Refer toService Every 250 Hours on page 58.
SERVICE EVERY 250 HOURS
Also complete the service checks in:Service Every 10 Hours or Daily” on page 54; and “Service Every 50 Hours or Weekly” on page 56.
Check Screed Bottom Plate
Inspect the bottom plate of the screed for wear.
918215/CP0407 58 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS SERVICE AND STORAGE
Change Hydraulic Filter
1. Perform the Mandatory Safety Shutdown procedure on page 15.
WARNING
Hydraulic fluid is hot during operation. Allow the hydraulic system to cool before relieving system pressure by loosening breather cap on top of the backwall.
2. Loosen the hydraulic breather cap (1, Fig. 38) to relieve hydraulic system pressure.
1
4. Wipe the sealing surface on the mounting head (3) with a clean cloth.
5. Apply a thin coat of clean oil to the new oil filter gasket.
6. Install a new hydraulic filter element (2) on the filter head and hand-tighten.
Change Engine Oil and Filter
Replace the engine oil filter when changing the engine oil.
1. Run the engine until it reaches operating temperature.
2. Perform the Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure on page 15.
3. Prepare a waste oil container to collect the engine oil as it drains.
4. Remove the engine crankcase drain plug. Allow the oil to drain into the waste oil container.
Fig. 38 - Hydraulic System Breather Cap
3. Unscrew and remove the hydraulic filter element (2, Fig. 39) and discard.
3
2
IMPORTANT: DO NOT discharge engine oil
onto the ground. Contain and dispose of engine oil according to environmental laws and waste regulations.
5. Remove all metallic filings from the drain plug. Re-install and tighten the drain plug.
6. Remove and discard the engine oil filter (1, Fig. 40).
1
Fig. 40 - Engine Oil Filter
Fig. 39 - Hydraulic Filter Components
Printed in U.S.A 59 918215/CP0407
7. Wipe the oil filter gasket sealing area on the engine block with a clean cloth.
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
NOTE: Use only genuine OEM engine
replacement filters.
8. Apply a thin coat of clean oil to the gasket on the new oil filter.
9. Install and tighten the new filter until the filter gasket contacts the engine sealing surface.
10. Use a filter wrench to tighten the filter another 3/4 turn.
11. Refill the crankcase with new oil. Follow specifications inLubrication” on page 47 for oil type and viscosity.
12. Test run the engine at idle speed until the oil pressure lamp on the instrument module is OFF. Check the drain plug and around the oil filter for leakage. Tighten as required to stop any leaking.
Check Torque Hub Oil Level
SERVICE EVERY 500 HOURS
Along with all service checks in this section, also complete the service checks in Service Every 10 Hours or Daily” on page 54;Service Every 50 Hours or Weekly” on page 56; and “Service Every 250 Hours on page 58.
Change Fuel Filter
The cleanliness of available fuel, the care used in storing fuel supplies, and the operating conditions in which the paver is used may require more frequent fuel filter changing intervals.
1. Perform the Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure on page 15. Allow the engine to cool completely.
WARNING
NEVER service the fuel system while smoking, while near an open flame, or when the engine is hot.
2
1
Fig. 41 - Fill and Check Plugs
1. After raising the hopper, position the track so that one plug is in the 3 or 9 o'clock position and the other plug is in the 12 o'clock position.
2. Remove the check plug (1, Fig. 41) at the 3 or 9 o’clock position. If oil appears, replace the plug. If oil does not appear, remove the fill plug (2) and add oil until it flows from the check plug.
3. Replace both plugs. Repeat for the other torque hub.
2. Close the fuel shut-off valve (1, Fig. 42) on the oil/water separator
1
Fig. 42 - Fuel Shut-Off and Fuel Filter
2
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1448 PLUS SERVICE AND STORAGE
3. Using a filter wrench, unscrew the fuel filter (2). Hold the bottom of the fuel filter with a piece of rag to prevent the fuel from dripping. Wipe up any fuel spills completely.
NOTE: Fuel will flow from the filter head after
the filter is removed. Contain and dispose of spilled fuel according to environmental laws and local waste disposal regulations.
4. Wipe the fuel filter gasket sealing area on filter mount with a clean cloth.
5. Apply a thin coat of oil to the gasket on a new fuel filter.
6. Install and tighten the new filter until the filter gasket contacts the mount sealing surface.
7. Use a filter wrench to tighten the filter up to another full turn.
8. Bleed the fuel system according to the engine manual.
SERVICE EVERY 1000 HOURS OR EACH SEASON
Along with all service checks in this section, also complete the service checks in Service Every 10 Hours or Daily” on page 54; in “Service Every 50 Hours or Weekly” on page 56; in Service Every 250 Hours on page 58; and in Service Every 500 Hours on page 60.
Change Radiator Coolant
Drain, flush, and refill the cooling system as follows:
3. Remove the radiator drain plug and drain the coolant into a suitable container. After all coolant is drained, flush the system with clean, fresh water.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT discharge coolant
onto the ground. Contain and dispose of coolant according to environmental laws and waste regulations.
4. After the coolant is drained, replace and tighten the radiator drain plug. Clean the cooling fins in the radiator with water pressure or steam.
IMPORTANT: When cold weather is
expected, fill the cooling system with the proper coolant as directed in the engine manual.
5. Inspect the radiator cap seal before installing it and replace it if it appears defective. The pressure cap and engine thermostat work in conjunction with each other to maintain proper engine cooling.
NOTE: Check the coolant temperature
indicator every minute or two after changing the coolant because air pockets may form. It may be necessary to add coolant after a short period of use due to air bleeding out of the system.
Replace Hydraulic Oil and Strainer
Clean all dirt and debris off of the area where the hydraulic system suction (large) hose connects to the inside wall of the hydraulic reservoir.
1. Perform the Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure on page 15. Allow the engine to cool completely.
2. Loosen the radiator cap to release any system pressure. Remove the cap after all pressure is bled off.
WARNING
Remove the radiator cap only when the engine is cool, or painful burns could result.
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1. Remove the drain plug from the bottom of the reservoir. Allow all of the oil to drain out into a suitable container.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT discharge hydraulic
oil onto the ground. Contain and dispose of hydraulic oil according to environmental laws and waste regulations.
2. Disconnect the suction hose and remove the sump strainer from inside of the reservoir. Inspect the sump strainer.
3. If the sump strainer shows any damage, holes, etc. it should be replaced. If it does not need to be replaced, wash it clean with an industrial
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
solvent, dry with a towel, and coat it with fresh hydraulic oil.
4. Flush out the bottom of the reservoir with clean hydraulic oil. Install the sump strainer and drain plug and connect the suction hose.
5. Fill the reservoir with fresh hydraulic oil. Follow specifications in “Lubrication” on page 47.
IMPORTANT: Hydraulic fluid and filters
should be replaced any time contamination is detected.
Check Exhaust System
Check the muffler and pipes for leaks, holes, and loose clamps. Tighten all loose clamps and replace the pipes or muffler if they are leaking or have holes.
ADJUSTING VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL
3. Locate neutral linkage (Fig. 43) underneath the console, against the backwall, behind the hydraulic pump..
D
C
Fig. 43 - Neutral Linkage
4. Loosen jam nuts (C) and adjust link (D) as required for the paver to be at a complete stop when the travel and speed controls levers are in the neutral positions and the engine is running.
IMPORTANT: Perform the following steps
only if the paver does not completely stop trav- eling after the variable speed control lever is placed into neutral.
WARNING
Closely follow the procedure in the order listed to avoid personal injury.
1. Place the travel control and variable speed control levers into the neutral positions.
2. Turn off the engine.
5. Start the engine and run it at full throttle.
6. Place the travel control levers into forward and put the speed control lever into the neutral position.
7. If the paver still moves, turn off the engine.
8. Adjust link again, (D) as directed in step 4.
9. Repeat steps 5 through 9, as required.
10. Stop the engine.
11. Tighten jam nuts (C).
STORAGE
If the paver will not be operated for a long period of time, put it into storage by following the procedures below:
Before Storage
1. Wash off the entire paver.
2. Lubricate all grease points as described in the Lubrication” chapter, page 47.
3. Change engine oil; see Check Engine Oil Level, page 55.
918215/CP0407 62 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS SERVICE AND STORAGE
4. Apply grease to all exposed hydraulic cylinder rod areas.
5. Add stabilizer to fuel per fuel supplier's recommendation.
6. Disconnect the battery cable clamps and cover or remove the battery from the paver and store it separately.
7. If the ambient temperature (at any time during the storage period) is expected to drop below freezing, make sure that the engine coolant is either completely drained from the radiator and engine block or that the amount of anti-freeze in it is adequate to keep the coolant from freezing. Refer to the engine operators manual for anti-freeze recommendations and quantities.
During Storage
1. Once each month, connect the battery and check all fluid levels to make sure that they are at the proper level before starting the engine.
2. Start the engine, run it until it warms up, and then move the machine a short distance to help lubricate the internal parts.
3. Run the engine until the battery charges and then shut it off.
IMPORTANT: If operating the hydraulic
cylinders, wipe the protective grease and any dirt from the hydraulic cylinder rods before starting the engine.
After Storage
After removing the paver from storage and before operating it, perform the following:
1. Refer to the engine manual for proper engine operation procedures following storage.
2. Change the engine oil and filter to remove condensation and any other contamination.
3. Wipe off grease off the hydraulic cylinder rods.
4. Lubricate all grease fittings.
5. Read the Safety chapter, page 15.
6. Follow start and warm-up procedures. (SeeOperation” chapter, page 37).
Printed in U.S.A 63 918215/CP0407
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SERVICE AND STORAGE 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 64 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 11
TROUBLESHOOTING
This troubleshooting guide lists possible causes of problems and the corrective actions required to solve the problems.
If a problem occurs, do not overlook simple causes. For example, an engine failing to start could be caused by an empty fuel tank. After a mechanical
failure has been corrected, be sure to locate the root cause of the problem.
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to service or
repair major components unless authorized to do so by your Gehl dealer. Unauthorized repairs may void the Warranty.
ENGINE
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Engine will not turn over Fuse in control module is blown Replace fuse
Faulty relay Replace relay
Circuit breaker is tripped Reset circuit breaker
Starter motor defective Repair/replace starter
Faulty wiring connections Repair wiring connections
Starter motor does not have enough power to turn the engine over
Engine cranks over but will not start
Engine cuts out abruptly Fuel tank is empty Add fuel
Engine runs rough Fuel filter is clogged Clean/replace fuel filter
Engine overheats Low radiator coolant Add coolant
Battery defective Charge battery
Starter motor defective Repair/replace starter
Wiring connections are broken or loose Repair/replace and/or tighten
connections
Fuel tank is empty Add fuel
Engine crankcase oil is too heavy Drain and replace crankcase oil with
proper viscosity oil
Engine is cold Preheat engine
Fuel filter is clogged Clean/replace fuel filter
Air is trapped in the fuel system Bleed the fuel system. Refer to the
engine manual
Air is trapped in the fuel system Bleed the fuel system. Refer to the
engine manual.
Air cleaner is clogged Clean/replace air cleaner
Radiator clogged Clean radiator
Low crankcase oil level Add oil as required
Exhaust is restricted After engine cools, remove restriction
Printed in U.S.A 65 918215/CP0407
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TROUBLESHOOTING 1448 PLUS
GENERAL PAVER PROBLEMS DURING OPERATION
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Engine operation erratic See “Engineon page 65
Paver difficult to steer (normal lead off to one side may be as much as 1 to 2 ft. in 100 ft. of travel under low or no load conditions)
Paver slowing down or exces- sive power loss (travel speed is 0-80 FPM)
Hydraulic controls stall too freely or do not operate under a load
Screed not hot enough Ports at end of screed plugged Clear ports
One forward/reverse lever not fully engaged
Linkage for dual controls binding Free up linkage
Tracks not properly aligned Align tracks
Engine not running at rated speed Check fuel filter
Failure of hydraulic system component (filter, motor, pump, etc.)
Hydraulic system leaks Locate leaks and repair
Outside air too cold and/or windy Use propane heater while paving
Engage lever
See Hydraulic Pump and Motor System on page 69. Disassemble drive valve and clean load checks.
Repair faulty component
See Hydraulic Pump and Motor System on page 69. Disassemble drive valve and clean load checks.
PAVER-RELATED MAT PROBLEMS
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Wavy surface (ripples) 1. Fluctuating head of materials Maintain full head of material
2. Finisher speed too fast Reduce speed with the pump speed control lever
3. Excessive play in screeds mechanical
connection
4. Screed riding on lift cylinder Lower lift cylinder completely
Wavy surface (long waves) See Causes 1, 3, 4
5. Overcorrecting thickness control
screws
6. Running hopper empty between loads Stop paver before head of material
7. Sitting long period between loads Empty hopper completely if waiting period
Tearing of mat (full width) See Cause 2
8. Screed plates worn or warped Replace wear plate
9. Cold screed Check ports in screed
Tearing of mat (center streak) See Causes 8, 9
10. Too little lead crown in screed Increase lead crown
Tearing of mat (outside streak)
See Causes 8, 9
11. Too much lead crown in screed Decrease lead crown
12. Screed extensions adjusted
incorrectly
Replace attaching pullarm bolt, one of two rear bolts attached to screed and depth adjustment assembly
Make moderate corrections as seldom as possible
reaches screed area
lets asphalt cool
Raise extension leading edge
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1448 PLUS TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Mat texture not uniform See Causes 1, 2, 4, 7-9, 12
Screed marks See Cause 3
Screed not responding to correction
Poor pre-compaction See Cause 2, 4
Poor longitudinal joint 13. Improper joint overlap Limit overlap to 2 maximum
Poor transverse joint See Causes 3, 4
See Causes 2-4
14. Incorrect nulling of screed Increase “pitchof screed before starting
MATERIAL-DELIVERY, COMPACTION-RELATED MAT PROBLEMS
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Wavy surface (short waves - ripples)
Wavy surface (long waves) See Causes 1, 5, 6
Tearing of mat (full width) See Causes 3-7
Mat texture (center or outside streaks)
Mat texture (non uniform) See Causes 1, 3-6, 11, 12
Screed marks See Causes 7, 8
Screed not responding to correction
Auger shadows See Causes 3-4, 5
Poor pre-compaction See Causes 1, 11, 12
Poor longitudinal or transverse joint
1. Improper base preparation Review base installation
2. Improper rolling operation Decrease speed
3. Improper mix design (aggregate)
4. Improper mix design (asphalt)
5. Mix segregation Asphalt plant mixing too long
6. Variation of mix temperature Asphalt plant burners not heating consistently
7. Trucks bumping finisher Stop truck short of paver and drive paver to truck
8. Truck holding brakes Driver must apply brakes only as required for the truck to stay “in Paver”
9. Reversing or turning rollers too quickly Cycle must be slow but deliberate
10. Parking roller on hot mat Move to cooler surface before parking
Park at 45
11. Improper mat thickness Check that the mat thickness is twice the size of the largest aggregate
12. Cold mix temperature Check with asphalt facility for hotter asphalt mix
See Cause 12
See Causes 6, 11, 12
See Causes 2, 12
o
angle
Printed in U.S.A 67 918215/CP0407
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TROUBLESHOOTING 1448 PLUS
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Transverse cracking (checking)
Mat shoving under roller See Causes 1-4, 6, 9, 13
Bleeding or fat spots in mat See Causes 3, 4, 6, 13
Roller marks See Causes 1, 2, 6, 9, 10
Poor mix compaction See Causes 1-4, 6, 9, 10, 12, 13
See Causes 1-4, 6
DRIVE AND MAIN CONTROL VALVES
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Incapable of maintaining the load
Spool sticking or does not move
Oil leaking at seals Paint sticking at seal Remove and clean the seal
Controls feel heavy Foreign matter in control valve spool Clean control valve
Internal oil leak at the spool Replace entire valve housing and spool
Oil leaking at relief valve port Disassemble and clean or replace relief
valve
Load check poppet or seat damaged (located inside sections)
Hydraulic oil contaminated Drain oil, replace with fresh oil
Valve clogged with dirt Remove dirt and clean assembly
Inside of plunger cap filled with oil Replace seal on end of cap
Restriction at spool internal stop Remove restriction
Pressure too high Adjust pressure
Lever or link bent Remove and replace lever or link
Spool bent Replace entire valve assembly
Return spring failing Replace spring
Return spring or cap misaligned Loosen, align and tighten spring or cap
System oil temperature distribution not uniform
Back-pressure in valve Replace hydraulic oil filter
Dirt in seal Remove and clean the seal
Seal plate has loosened Replace valve housing as assembly
Seal broken or damaged Remove and replace seal
Valve spool sticking Replace entire valve housing
Control linkage lacking lubrication Properly lubricate linkage
Replace poppet and seat assembly
Replace filters
Replace entire valve section and spool assembly
Allow sufficient warm-up for entire system
918215/CP0407 68 Printed in U.S.A
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1448 PLUS TROUBLESHOOTING
HYDRAULIC PUMP AND MOTOR SYSTEM
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
System will not operate in either direction
System is loud 8. Air in system Low oil level in reservoir
Slow response to acceleration or deceleration
Oil leaking from pump or motor
1. Oil supply low Check oil level and fill
2. Oil filters clogged Replace filter
3. Oil too heavy Use proper viscosity oil
4. Control linkage misadjusted Check to see if control linkage is binding or unfastened
5. Low charge pressure See corrective action for Causes 6-9
6. Relief valve stuck open Remove, clean or replace
7. Damaged check valve Disassemble and check if valve is faulty or damaged
9. Loose suction line Tighten fittings and/or hose
10. Clogged suction filter Replace suction filter
11. Internal pump or motor damage Disassemble, inspect, repair, or replace
See cause 8 See corrective action for Causes 1-3, 8,
and 9
See cause 11 See corrective action for Causes 1-3, 9,
and 11
12. Low charge pressure See corrective action for Causes 6, 7, and 9
13. Relief valve dirty or damaged Remove, clean, or replace
14. Defective seal Replace seal and/or complete assembly
HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Insufficient hydraulic cylinder power
Hydraulic cylinder external oil leakage
Piston does not move smoothly
Relief valve pressure setting decreased
Cylinder internal oil leakage
Cylinder piston or seals defective
Control valve internal oil leakage
Cylinder seals defective
Cylinder rod damaged
Oil temperature is abnormally high
Air being taken into system
Seals defective
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Readjust valve pressure setting
Replace seals
Replace piston or seals
Replace entire valve housing
Replace seals
Replace rod
Lower the oil temperature
Replenish oil and tighten suction connections
Replace seals
Printed in U.S.A 69 918215/CP0407
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TROUBLESHOOTING 1448 PLUS
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
Starter will not turn Faulty relay Replace
Control module fuse blown Replace
Circuit breaker tripped Reset
Ignition is in OFF or RUN position Turn ignition to START position
Speed control not in NEUTRAL START position
Faulty wiring Troubleshoot circuit and repair
Faulty terminations
Fuse open
Faulty starter switch Replace switch
Battery not charged Recharge battery
Battery discharges and/or will not recharge
Horn does not function Fuse blown or breaker tripped Replace fuse
Control module does not activate before engine starts
Terminals and/or cables are loose or corroded
Battery defective Retighten or replace battery
Alternator defective Contact authorized service center and
Alternator defective Replace alternator
Battery not charged Recharge battery
Move speed control to NEUTRAL START position
Clean terminals and/or cables
have them check alternator
918215/CP0407 70 Printed in U.S.A
Courtesy of Machine.Market
1448 PLUS TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTES
Printed in U.S.A 71 918215/CP0407
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TROUBLESHOOTING 1448 PLUS
918215/CP0407 72 Printed in U.S.A
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Chapter 12
DECAL LOCATIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
Decal location information is provided to assist in the proper selection and application of new decals, in the event the original decals become damaged or the machine is repainted. Refer to the listing for the illustration reference number, part number, description and quantity of each decal provided in the kit. Refer to the illustrations for appropriate replacement locations.
To ensure proper selection of the correct replace- ment decals, compare all of the various close-up location drawings to the machine before starting to refinish the unit. Then circle each decal shown (applicable to the machine) while checking off its part number in the listing. After verifying all the decals needed for replacement, place any extra unnecessary decals aside for disposal. If there is a decal on a part that is to be replaced, be sure that the replacement part has the decal applied to it.
NOTE: Refer to the SAFETY chapter of this
Operator's Manual for the specific information provided on the various safety decals furnished in the decal kit.
NEW DECAL APPLICATION
Surfaces MUST be free from dirt, dust, grease and other foreign material before applying the new decal. To apply, remove the smaller portion of the decal backing paper and apply this part of the exposed adhesive backing to the clean surface while maintaining proper position and alignment. Slowly peel off the other portion of the backing paper while applying hand pressure to smooth out the decal surface.
CAUTION
PAIN T NOT ICE
Use this list to order paint for refinishing:
167788 4 qts. Construction Yellow (GEHL) 167758 4 qts. Charcoal Gray (GEHL) 167789 6 (12.8 oz. Spray Cans) Yellow (GEHL) 167760
6 (12.8 oz. Spray Cans) Charcoal Gray (GEHL)
The decal kit for the model 1448 Plus Paver is listed below:
Ref. No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26
Part
No.
176060 Decal Kit - 1448 Plus 072798 WARNING - Coolant Under Pressure 137628 WARNING - Avoid Injury or Death
175862 Maintenance Chart P204100 WARNING - Read Manual P204015 Pump Variable Speed Control P204012 Left Side Control Levers P204013 Right Side Control Levers P201400 Indicator (2 Places)
L65942 WARNING - Hot Surface
L65927 WARNING - Pinch Point (5 Places)
L65924 DANGER - Rotating Components P471840 Exhaust Diverter P471816 Asphalt Release P214000 Up-Down (2 Places) P212750 Drive Control P210200 Safety Prop (2 Places) P204107 Horn (2 Places) P204101 WARNING - Tip-Over Hazard
175981 Pressure Test Points
175805 Filter Reference
137632 Hydraulic Oil
137634 Diesel Fuel
140516 Flag
101481 Power Box (2 Places)
175899 1448 Plus/Right
175933 1448 Plus//Left
183963 GEHL 3.75 X 15.92 (2 Places)
Description & Quantity
ALWAYS follow safety precautions on decals. Replace the decals if they are damaged, or if the unit is repainted. If repainting, BE SURE all applicable decals are affixed to the unit.
Printed in U.S.A 73 918215/CP0407
Courtesy of Machine.Market
DECAL LOCATIONS 1448 PLUS
17
11
2
20
26
25
19
10
3
7
22
1
9
23
26
21
24
25
24
10
918215/CP0407 74 Printed in U.S.A
Courtesy of Machine.Market
1448 PLUS DECAL LOCATIONS
18
15
8
6
4
14
12
13
5
16
17
Printed in U.S.A 75 918215/CP0407
Courtesy of Machine.Market
DECAL LOCATIONS 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 76 Printed in U.S.A
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INDEX
C
Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
D
Decal Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Drive System Specifications . . . . . . . . .9, 10
G
GEHL Dealer Service Network . . . . . . . . . .6
H
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
I
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Indicators and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
International Indicator and Operation Symbols
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
O
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Operator’s Manual Introduction . . . . . . . . . 6
P
Paver Controls/Components Identification 7
Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 10
S
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Service and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Service Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
T
Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
L
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Printed in U.S.A 77 918215/CP0407
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INDEX 1448 PLUS
NOTES
918215/CP0407 78 Printed in U.S.A
Courtesy of Machine.Market
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Use these torque values when tightening hardware (excluding locknuts, and self-tapping, thread-forming, and sheet metal screws) unless otherwise specified.
UNIFIED
NATIONAL
THREAD
8-32
8-36 10-24 10-32
1/4-20
1/4-28 5/16-18 5/16-24
3/8-16
3/8-24 7/16-14 7/16-20
1/2-13
1/2-20 9/16-12 9/16-18
5/8-11 5/8-18 3/4-10 3/4-16
7/8-9
7/8-14
1-8
1-12
GRADE 2 GRADE 5 GRADE 8
DRY LUBED DRY LUBED DRY LUBED
19* 20* 27* 31*
66* 76*
11
12
20 23 32 36
50 55 70 80
100 110 175 200
170 180 250 270
14* 15* 21* 23*
50* 56*
9 9
15 17 24 27
35 40 55 60
75
85 130 150
125 140 190 210
30* 31* 43* 49*
9 10 17 19
30 35 50 55
75 90
110 120
150 180 260 300
430 470 640 710
22* 23* 32* 36*
75* 86*
13 14
23 25 35 40
55 65 80 90
110 130 200 220
320 360 480 530
41* 43* 60* 68*
12 14 25 25
45 50 70 80
110 120 150 170
220 240 380 420
600 660 900
1000
31* 32* 45* 51*
9 10 18 20
35 35 55 60
80 90
110 130
170 180 280 320
460 500 680 740
METRIC COARSE THREAD
M6-1 M8-1.25 M10-1.5
M12-1.75
M14-2 M16-2
*All torque values are in ft.-lbs. except those marked with an *, which are in lbs. For metric torque value (N·m), multiply ft.-lbs. value by 1.355, or the in.-lbs. value by 0.113.
GRADE 8.8
DRY LUBED DRY LUBED DRY LUBED
8
19
37.5
65
103.5
158.5
6 14 28
48
76.5
117.5
GRADE
10.9
11 27 53
91.5
145.5
223.5
8 20 39
67.5 108
165.5
GRADE
12.9
13.5
32.5 64
111. 5
176.5 271
10 24 47
82 131 200
Printed in U.S.A 79 918215/CP0407
Courtesy of Machine.Market
WARNING
THIS OPERATOR'S MANUAL IS
PROVIDED FOR OPERATOR USE
DO NOT REMOVE
FROM THIS MACHINE
Do not start, operate or work on the machine until you carefully read and thoroughly understand the contents of this Operators Manual.
Failure to follow safety, operating and maintenance instructions can result in serious injury to the operator or bystanders, poor operation, and costly breakdowns.
If you have any questions on proper operation, adjustment or main- tenance of the machine, contact your dealer or the Gehl Company Service Department before starting or continuing operation.
California Proposition 65 Warnings:
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Battery post, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead com- pounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling battery.
®
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Gehl Company 143 Water Street, P.O. Box 179, West Bend, WI 53095-0179 U.S.A.
www.gehl.com
918215/CP0407 © 2007 GEHL Company. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A
Courtesy of Machine.Market
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