FOR APPLICATIONS IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES
HMX SERIES - CURRENT OUTPUT AND PERFORMANCE LEVEL ‘c’
4...20mA Output
The HMX series of Gefran are pressure transmitters with
HART communication protocol for using in high temperature environment with explosive atmosphere presence.
The main characteristic of this series is the capability to
read temperature of the media up to 400°C.
The constructive principle is based on the hydraulic trasmission of the pressure.
The fluid-filled system assures the temperature stability.
The physical measure is transformed in a electrical measure by means of strain-gauge technology.
MAIN FEATURES
• Pressure ranges from: 0-17 a 0-2000 bar/0-250 a 0-30000 psi
• Extensimetric measurement principle with Wheatstone bridge
• Accuracy: < ±0.25% FSO (H); < ±0.5% FSO (M)
• Calibration signal 80% FSO internally generated
• Completely interchangeable with all existing products
• Protection level: IP65 (6-pin connector)
• 1/2-20UNF, M18x1.5 standard threads; other types available
on request
• Standard diaphragm is 15-5 PH stainless steel with GTP+
coating
• 17-7 PH corrugated stainless steel diaphragm with GTP+ coating
for ranges below 100 bar-1500 psi
• Other diaphragm types available on request
HMX0 The rigid rod configuration provides fast and easy
installation.
HMX1 The flexible rod configuration is suitable for applications
demanding greater thermal isolation and where installa tion would otherwise be difficult.
HMX2 This configuration lets you measure process pressure
and temperature at the same point with a single installa tion.
HMX3 The configuration with exposed tip is ideal for applica tions in limited space.
Main intrinsic safety characteristics
Transmitter designed and produced in compliance with Directive
ATEX 2014/34/EU and according to European standards.
Protection mode: group II, category 1G, 1D
GAS protection mode: Ex ia IIC T6, T5, T4 Ga (Ambient Temp.:
-20°C...+60°C / +75°C / +85°C)
DUST protection mode: Ex ia IIIC T85°C, T100°C, T135°C Da
IP65 (Ambient Temp.: -20°C...+60°C / +75°C / +85°C)
Maximum voltage30 V
Maximum current100 mA
Maximum power0,75 W
Maximum inductance (*)
Maximum capacity (*)10 nF
17 mH
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy (1)
Resolution16 bit
Measurement range
Rangeability3:1
Maximum overpressure (without
degrading performances)
Measurement principleExtensimetric
Power supply13...30Vdc
Maximum current absorption23mA
Output signal Full Scale (FSO)20mA
Zero balance (tollerance ± 0.25%
FSO)
Calibration signal80% FSO
Power supply polarity reverse
protection
Compensated temperature range
housing
Operating temperature range
housing
Storage temperature range housing-40...+125°C
Thermal drift in compensated range:
Zero / Calibration / Sensibility
Diaphragm maximum temperature400°C / 750°F
Zero drift due to change in process
temperature (zero)
Standard material in contact with
process medium
Thermocouple (model HMX2)STD: type “J” (isolated junction)
Protection degree
(with 6-pole female connector)
FSO = Full scale output
(1) BFSL method (Best Fit Straight Line): includes combined effects of Non-Linearity,
Hysteresis and Repeatability
(*) includes inductance levels and capacity of a cable:
(typical L 1microH/m and typical C 100pF/m) with maximum length 15m.
The Melt pressure transmitters must be connected to other equipment
(galvanic isolation barriers) with individual ATEX certification such as
[Ex ia Ga] IIC. The thermocouple circuit must be powered by means of
H <±0.25%FSO (100...2000 bar)
M <±0.5%FSO (17...2000 bar)
0..17 to 0..2000bar
0..250 to 0..30000psi
2 x FS
1.5 x FS above 1000bar/15000psi
4mA
YES
0...+85°C
-30...+85°C
< 0.02% FSO/°C
< 0.02 bar/°C
Diaphragm:
• 15-5 PH with GTP+ coating
• 17-7 PH corrugated diaphragm with
GTP+ coating for ranges <100bar
(1500psi)
Stem: • 17-4 PH
WARNING: For installation use a maximum tightening torque of 56 Nm (500 in-lb)
SELF DIAGNOSTICS (ONLY FOR PL’C’ VERSIONS)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
101214161820222426283032
R ( Ω)
Vcc (V)
WORKING AREA
Below the conditions detected by the sensor self-diagnostics:
· Cut cable / device non connected / broken power supply, output ≤ 3.6mA
· Pin detachment output ≤ 3.6mA
· Broken primary element ≥21mA
· Pressure above 200% of the span, output ≥21mA
· Voltage monitor in case of overvoltage/undervoltage/voltage variation in the electronics, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Program sequence error, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Overtemperature on the electronics, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Error on the primary element output or on the first amplification stage, output ≥ 21mA
(*) In such conditions the Alarm Type can be programmed via HART at ≥ 21 mA.
NAMUR COMPLIANCE (ONLY FOR PL’C’ VERSIONS)
The sensors are tested according to Namur NE21 recommendations. The same compatibility is valid for the NE43 Namur
recommendation with the following sensor behaviour in case of breakdown:
· Cut cable: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
· Device not connected: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
· Broken power-supply: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
or in case of performance problems:
· Broken primary element ≥ 21mA
· Pressure above 200% of the span, output ≥21 mA
· Others ≤ 3.6mA(*)
(*) In such a condition the Alarm Type can be programmed via HART at ≥ 21 mA.
Note: in all the remaining situations, the output signal is always included between 3.8 and 20.5mA.
Recommendation: the error level set by the customer (e.g. maximum pressure value) has to be inside the
nominal range.
The diagram shows the optimum ratio between load and
power supply for transmitters with 4…20mA output.
For correct function, use a combination of load resistance and voltage that falls within the two lines in the graph
above.
AUTOZERO FUNCTIONLOAD DIAGRAM
The Autozero function is activated through a magnetic contact (external magnet supplied with the sensor).
The Autozero function can be activated through HART command as well.
See the manual for a complete Autozero function explanation.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CURRENT OUTPUT
The cable shield is tied to both sides, i.e. to the sensor connector and to the controller