The HKE series of Gefran are pressure transmitters with
HART communication protocol for using in high temperature environment.
The main characteristic of this series is the capability to
read temperature of the media up to 538°C.
The constructive principle is based on the hydraulic trasmission of the pressure.
The fluid-filled system assures the temperature stability.
The physical measure is transformed in a electrical measure by means of strain-gauge technology.
MAIN FEATURES
• Pressure ranges from: 0-35 to 0-1000 bar / 0-500 to
0-15000 psi
• Accuracy: < ±0.25% FSO (H); < ±0.5% FSO (M)
• Hydraulic transmission system for pressure signal
guarantees stability at working temperature (NaK).
• Liquid conforming to RoHS Directive. NaK is defined as a
safe substance (GRAS)
• Quantity of NaK contained per model: HKE0 series
(30mm³) [0.00183 in³], HKE1, HKE2, HKE3 (40mm³)
[0.00244 in³]
• 1/2-20UNF, M18x1.5 standard threads; other types
available on request
• Autozero function on board / external option
• Inconel 718 diaphragm with GTP+ coating for temperatures
up to 538°C (1000°F)
• 15-5 PH diaphragm with GTP+ coating for temperatures up
to 400°C (750°F)
• Hastelloy C276 diaphragm for temperatures up to 300°C
(570°F)
• 17-7 PH corrugated diaphragm with GTP+ coating for
ranges below 100bar-1500psi (up to 400°C/750°F)
• Stem material: 17-4 PH
GTP+ (advanced protection)
Coating with high resistance against corrosion, abrasion
and high temperature
AUTOZERO FUNCTION
All signal variations in absence of pressure can be eliminated by using the Autozero function.
This function is activated by closing a magnetic contact located on the transmitter housing.
The procedure is permitted only with pressure at zero.
This function can be activited via HART as well.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy (1)
Resolution16 bit
Measurement range
Rangeability3:1
Maximum overpressure (without
degrading performances)
Measurement principleExtensimetric
Power supply13...30Vdc
Maximum current absorption
Output signal Full Scale (FSO)20mA
Zero balance (tollerance ± 0.25%
FSO)
Calibration signal80% FSO
Power supply polarity reverse
protection
Compensated temperature range
housing
Operating temperature range
housing
Storage temperature range housing-40...+125°C
Thermal drift in compensated range:
Zero / Calibration / Sensibility
Diaphragm maximum temperature538°C / 1000°F
Zero drift due to change in process
temperature (zero)
Thermocouple (model HKE2)STD: type “J” (isolated junction)
Protection degree
(with 6-pole female connector)
FSO = Full scale output :
(1) BFSL method (Best Fit Straight Line): includes combined effects of Non-Linearity,
Hysteresis and Repeatability
H <±0.25%FSO (100...1000 bar)
M <±0.5%FSO (17...1000 bar)
WARNING: For installation use a maximum tightening torque of 56 Nm (500 in-lb)
SELF DIAGNOSTICS (ONLY FOR PL’C’ VERSIONS)
900
R ( Ω)
Below the conditions detected by the sensor self-diagnostics:
· Cut cable / device non connected / broken power supply, output ≤ 3.6mA
· Pin detachment output ≤ 3.6mA
· Broken primary element ≥21mA
· Pressure above 200% of the span, output ≥21mA
· Voltage monitor in case of overvoltage/undervoltage/voltage variation in the electronics, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Program sequence error, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Overtemperature on the electronics, output ≤ 3.6mA (*)
· Error on the primary element output or on the first amplification stage, output ≥ 21mA
(*) In such conditions the Alarm Type can be programmed via HART at ≥ 21 mA.
OPTIONAL RELAY OUTPUT FOR EXCESS PRESSURE PROTECTION
Safety relay characteristics:
- Activation threshold to be defined in the order code
· Rated carry current: 1A
· Rated voltage: 24Vdc ± 20%
· Switch accuracy: 2 x sensor accuracy
· Hysteresis: 2% FSO
NAMUR COMPLIANCE (ONLY FOR PL’C’ VERSIONS)
The sensors are tested according to Namur NE21 recommendations.
The same compatibility is valid for the NE43 Namur recommendation
with the following sensor behaviour in case of breakdown:
· Cut cable: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
· Device not connected: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
· Broken power-supply: breakdown information as the signal is ≤ 3.6mA
or in case of performance problems:
· Broken primary element ≥ 21mA
· Pressure above 200% of the span, output ≥21 mA
· Others ≤ 3.6mA(*)
(*) In such a condition the Alarm Type can be programmed via HART at ≥ 21 mA.
Note: in all the remaining situations, the output signal is always included between 3.8 and 20.5mA.
Recommendation: the error level set by the customer
(e.g. maximum pressure value) has to be inside the nominal
range.
SUPPLYOUTPUTRELAY
STATUS
OFF-OPEN
ON< X%fsCLOSED
ON> X%fsOPEN
ONOutput ≤ 3.6mAOPEN
ONOutput ≥ 21mAOPEN
AUTOZERO FUNCTION
LOAD DIAGRAM
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
101214161820222426283032
Vcc (V)
The diagram shows the optimum ratio between load and power supply
for transmitters with 4…20mA output.
For correct function, use a combination of load resistance and voltage
that falls within the two lines in the graph above.
WORKING AREA
The Autozero function is activated through a
magnetic contact (external magnet supplied
with the sensor).
The Autozero function can be activated through
HART command as well.
See the manual for a complete Autozero function explanation.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CURRENT OUTPUT
The cable shield is tied to both sides, i.e. to the sensor connector and to the controller
RELAY OUTPUT
The cable shield is tied to both sides, i.e. to the sensor connector and to the controller