This manual includes safety precautions for protecting the maintenance personnel (herein referred
to as the user) and preventing damage to the machine. Precautions are classified into W arnings and
Cautions according to their bearing on safety. Also, supplementary information is described as a
Note. Read the Warning, Caution, and Note thoroughly before attempting to use the machine.
WARNING
Applied when there is a danger of the user being injured or when there is a damage of both the user
being injured and the equipment being damaged if the approved procedure is not observed.
CAUTION
Applied when there is a danger of the equipment being damaged, if the approved procedure is not
observed.
NOTE
The Note is used to indicate supplementary information other than Warning and Caution.
Read this manual carefully, and store it in a safe place.
This manual describes the electrical and structural specifications required
for connecting the FANUC Series 0–D to a machine tool. The manual
outlines the components commonly used for F ANUC CNC control units,
as shown in the configuration diagram in Chapter 2, and supplies
additional information on using these components with the Series 0–D.
Refer to individual manuals for the detailed specifications of each model.
There are different models of the Series 0–D appropriate for different
types of machine tools (lathe, machining center, etc.). This manual
describes those specifications in common among all Series 0–D models.
Whenever one or more models have different specifications, they are
noted.
Applicable models
The models covered by this manual, and their abbreviations are :
Product nameAbbreviationsSeries
FANUC Series 0–TD0–TC
FANUC Series 0–GCD0–GCD
–
FANUC Series 0–MD0–MD
FANUC Series 0–GSD0–GSD
The table below lists manuals related to the FANUC Series 0–D.
In the table, this manual is marked with an asterisk(*).
Table 1 Manuals related to the FANUC Series 0–D
Manuals name
FANUC Series 0–TD/MD/GCD/GSD
CONNECTION MANUAL (HARDWARE)
FANUC Series 0–TD/MD/GCD/GSD
CONNECTION MANUAL (FUNCTION)
Specification
number
B–62543EN
B–62543EN–1
*
FANUC Series 0–TD/GCD OPERATOR’S MANUALB–62544EN
FANUC Series 0–MD/GSD OPERATOR’S MANUALB–62574EN
FANUC Series 0–TD/MD/GCD/GSD
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FANUC Series 0–TD/GCD PARAMETER MANUALB–62550EN
FANUC Series 0–MD/GSD PARAMETER MANUALB–62580EN
1
B–62545EN
2. CONFIGURA TION
2
B–62543EN/02
The following figure shows the configuration of the electrical system of
the machine tool with which the Series 0–D is used.
This manual describes how to connect the units illustrated in this diagram.
The machine tool body, machine operator’s panel, power magnetic
circuit, and sensor/actuator are specific to the machine tool and are the
builder’s responsibility. This manual does not cover the internal
connection of these units to the machine tool. The numbers in parentheses
shown in the diagram are section references for this manual.
2
B–62543EN/02
2. CONFIGURA TION
Machine tool magnetic cabinet
Heat
exchanger
(3.6)
Control unit
(3.8)
(5)
Multi–tap
transformer for
the control unit
Power
magnetic
circuit
Spindle
amplifier
(8)
CRT/MDI
unit (7.1.7.2)
Machine operator’s panel
Relay connector (7.3)
Manual pulse generator
(7.4)
Servo
amplifier
(9)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
I/O device
Sensor /
actuator
Servo
motor
Spindle
motor
Power
supply
Distribution
board
NOTE
1 Refer to the “FANUC AC Servo Motor Series Descriptions (B-65002E)” or “FANUC CONTROL
MOTOR AMPLIFIER series DESCRIPTION (B–65162E)”.
2 Refer to the “FANUC AC Spindle Motor Series (Serial interface) Descriptions (B-65042E)”.
3
3. INSTALLATION
3
B–62543EN/02
4
B–62543EN/02
Room temperature
Relative humidity
Room temperature
3. INSTALLATION
3.1
EXTERNAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
REQUIREMENTS OF
CABINET
The peripheral units, such as the control unit and CRT/MDI, have been
designed on the assumption that they are housed in closed cabinets. In
this manual “cabinet” refers to the following:
D Cabinet manufactured by the machine tool builder for housing the
control unit or peripheral units;
D Cabinet for housing the flexible turnkey system provided by FANUC;
D Operation pendant, manufactured by the machine tool builder, for
housing the CRT/MDI unit or operator’s panel.
D Equivalent to the above.
The environmental conditions when installing these cabinets shall
conform to the following table. Section 3.4 describes the installation and
design conditions of a cabinet satisfying these conditions.
In operation0_ to 45_
In storage or transportation–20_ to 60_
Change in
temperature
VibrationIn operation:0.5G or less
Environment
1.1°C/minute max.
Normal75% or less
Temporary (within 1 month)95% or less
Normal machine shop environment
(The environment must be considered if the cabinets
are in a location where the density of dust, coolant,
and/or organic solvent is relatively high.)
3.2
INSTALLATION
CONDITION OF CNC
AND SERVO UNIT
3.3
POWER CAPACITY
In operation0°C to +55°C
In storage or transportation–20°C to +60°C
Relative humidity95% RH or less (no condensation)
Vibration0.5 G or less
Environment
The unit shall not be exposed direct to cutting oil, lubricant or cutting chips.
The power capacity of the CNC control unit, which in this section means
the specification required for the power supply , is obtained by adding the
power capacity of the control section and the power capacity of the servo
section.
The power capacity of the control section includes the power capacity of
the control unit, CRT/MDI.
Power capacity of
the control section
Power capacity of
the servo section
0.4 kVA
Depends on servo motor type.
Refer to each DESCRIPTIONS.
5
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.4
DESIGN AND
INSTALLATION
CONDITIONS OF THE
MACHINE TOOL
MAGNETIC CABINET
When a cabinet is designed, it must satisfy the environmental conditions
described in Section 3.1. In addition, the magnetic interference on the
CRT screen, noise resistance, and maintenance requirements must be
considered. The cabinet design must meet the following conditions :
D The cabinet must be fully closed.
The cabinet must be designed to prevent the entry of airborne dust,
coolant, and organic solvent.
Cabinets that let in air may be designed for the servo amplifier and
servo transformer provided that they :
- Use an air filter on the air inlet ;
- Place the ventilating fan so that it does not blow air directly toward
the unit;
- Control the air flow so that no dust or coolant enters the air outlet
D The cabinet must be designed to maintain a difference in temperature
of 10°C or less between the air in the cabinet and the outside air when
the temperature in the cabinet increases.
See Section 3.5 for the details on thermal design of the cabinet.
D A closed cabinet must be equipped with a fan to circulate the air
within.
The fan must be adjusted so that the air moves at 0.5 m/sec along the
surface of each installed unit.
CAUTION
If the air blows directly from the fan to the unit, dust easily
adheres to the unit. This may cause the unit to fail.
D For the air to move easily, a clearance of 100 mm is required between
each unit and the wall of the cabinet.
D Packing materials must be used for the cable port and the door in order
to seal the cabinet.
Because the CR T unit uses a voltage of approximately 11 kV, airborne
dust gathers easily . If the cabinet is insufficiently sealed, dust passes
through the gap and adheres to the unit. This may cause the insulation
of the unit to deteriorate.
Acceptable packing materials :
- Epton sealer No. 686, NITTO INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
- Polyurethane foam (ester) covered with vinyl chloride, FUJI
POLYMERTECH., LTD.
D The CRT/MDI unit must be installed in a location where coolant
cannot be poured directly on it. The unit does have a dust–proof front
panel.
D Noise must be minimized.
As the machine and the CNC unit are reduced in size, the parts that
generate noise may be placed near noise–sensitive parts in the
magnetics cabinet.
The CNC unit is built to protect it from external noise. Cabinet design
to minimize noise generation and to prevent it from being transmitted
to the CNC unit is necessary. See section 3.7 for details of noise
elimination/management.
6
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
D The units must be installed or arranged in the cabinet so that they are
easy to inspect and maintain.
D The CRT screen can be distorted by magnetic interference.
Arranging magnetic sources must be done with care.
If magnetic sources (such as transformers, fan motors,
electromagnetic contactors, solenoids, and relays) are located near the
CRT display, they frequently distort the display screen. To prevent
this, the CR T display and the magnetic sources generally must be kept
300 mm apart. If the CRT display and the magnetic sources are not
300 mm apart, the screen distortion may be suppressed by changing
the direction in which the magnetic sources are installed.
The magnetic intensity is not constant, and it is often increased by
magnetic interference from multiple magnetic sources interacting
with each other. As a result, simply keeping the CR T and the magnetic
sources 300 mm apart may not be enough to prevent the distortion.
If they cannot be kept apart, or if the CRT screen remains distorted
despite the distance, cover the screen with a magnetic shield.
7
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.5
THERMAL DESIGN OF
THE CABINET
3.5.1
Temperature Rise
within the Cabinet
The purpose of the thermal design of the cabinet is to limit the difference
in temperature between the air in the cabinet and the outside air to 10°C
or less when the temperature in the cabinet increases.
The internal air temperature of the cabinet increases when the units and
parts installed in the cabinet generate heat. Since the generated heat is
radiated from the surface of the cabinet, the temperature of the air in the
cabinet and the outside air balance at certain heat levels. If the amount
of heat generated is constant, the larger the surface area of the cabinet, the
less the internal temperature rises. The thermal design of the cabinet
refers to calculating the heat generated in the cabinet, evaluating the
surface area of the cabinet, and enlarging that surface area by installing
heat exchangers in the cabinet, if necessary. Such a design method is
described in the following subsections.
The cooling capacity of a cabinet made of sheet metal is generally 6 W/°C
per 1m
cabinet having a surface area of 1 m
cabinet rises by 1°C. In this case the surface area of the cabinet refers to
the area useful in cooling , that is, the area obtained by subtracting the area
of the cabinet touching the floor from the total surface area of the cabinet.
There are two preconditions : The air in the cabinet must be circuited by
the fun, and the temperature of the air in the cabinet must be almost
constant.The following expression must then be satisfied to limit the
difference in temperature between the air in the cabinet and the outside air
to 10°C or less when the temperature in the cabinet rises:
Internal heat loss P [W]
6[W/m
For example, a cabinet having a surface area of 4m
of 24W/°C. T o limit the internal temperature increase to 10°C under these
conditions, the internal heat must not exceed 240W . If the actual internal
heat is 320W, however, the temperature in the cabinet rises by 13°C or
more. When this happens, the cooling capacity of the cabinet must be
improved using the heat exchanger described next.
2
surface area, that is, when the 6W heat source is contained in a
2
S°C] surface area S[m2] 10[°C] of rise in temperature
2
, the temperature of the air in the
2
has a cooling capacity
3.5.2
Cooling by Heat
Exchanger
If the temperature rise cannot be limited to 10°C by the cooling capacity
of the cabinet, a heat exchanger must be added. The heat exchanger
forcibly applies the air from both the inside and outside of the cabinet to
the cooling fin to obtain effective cooling. The heat exchanger enlarges
the surface area. Section 3.7 explains five heat exchangers supplied by
FANUC. Select one of these according to the application.
If cooling fin A is used for the cabinet, the total cooling capacity of a
cabinet having a surface area of 4 m
as follows :
6W/m
The calculated value verifies that even if the internal heat is 320 W, the
temperature rise can be limited to less than 10°C.
See Section 3.6 for installing the heat exchanger.
2
S°C 4m2 + 9.1W/°C= 33.1W/°C
8
2
in the example above is improved
B–62543EN/02
3.5.3
Heat Loss of Each Unit
Control
unit
3. INSTALLATION
Name
Basic unit80W Included each printed
PMC–M14W
Heat
loss
board of master, memory,
I/O, axis control and Power supply unit
Remarks
Display
9″ monochrome CRT/MDI14W These are not relative to
the variation of MDI keys
9
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.6
INSTALLING THE
HEAT EXCHANGER
3.6.1
Table 3.6 lists the heat exchangers. Cooling fins A, B and C are not
provided with a fan. Note that a fan motor is required for any of these
cooling fins when it is used as a heat exchanger.
Table 3.6 List of Heat Exchangers
Name
Cooling fin AA02B–0053–K3039.1W/°C196901000mm
Cooling fin BA02B–0053–K30410.1W/°C44490650mm
Cooling fin CA02B–0053–K30525.2W/°C56090970mm
Heat pipe type
heat exchanger
Ordering
specification
A02B–0094–C9019.0W/°C226132415mm
Cooling
capacity
Size
The cooling fin is shown in Fig. 3.6.1(a).
Viewed from cabinet mounting side
Fig. 3.6.1(a) External view of cooling fin
10
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
It is installed in a cabinet made by the machine tool builder.
Cooling fin
Inside air
flow
Outside
air flow
Fig. 3.6.1(b) Internal view of cooling fin
Cabinet
The cooling fin can be installed in two ways, as shown in Fig.3.6.1(b).
The following lists the general precautions to be observed when using the
cooling fins :
D The fans are not included with the cooling fin. They should be
provided by the machine tool builder.
D Bring in the outside air from the bottom and exhaust the hot air from
the top.
D The inside air may flow from top to bottom or bottom to top. However ,
generally decide the direction as follows :
- Bring in the air near high heat loss components.
- Exhaust the air toward the most important components to be
cooled.
D For the cooling fin to display the specified cooling capacity, the air
inside the cooling fins must flow at a velocity of 2.5 m/sec or greater.
(velocity of air flow measurement)
Set the slit to the intake side and
measure the velocity at the slit.
D Generally , install the cooling fins to the door . But be sure that the door
does not bend when installing the cooling fin. The cooling fins are
equipped with packing.
11
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
External dimensions
4–M4
mounting
screw for
cooling fins
4–M4
mounting screw
for fan mounting
plate
Panel cut drawing
70
685
100
70
45
24.75
196
220
24.
75
570
260
90
570
260
10
150
168
C15
164
Terminal block for
fan motor G–04
(Attached to the
cooling fins. Its
height is 20mm)
180
188
770
70
45
183
Fan mounting
plate
1000
Fan motor
Door
Mounting diagram (example)
Mounting metal for
cooling fins (sheet metal about 3mm thick).
Cooling fins
Mounting metal
for cooling fins
Mounting plate
40
for fan motor
Fig. 3.6.1(c) External dimension and mounting method of cooling fin (A02B–0053–K303)
NOTE
1 Fan motor, mounting plate for fan motor and mounting metal for cooling fins are not attached
to the cooling fins.
So, prepare them at the machine tool builder.
2 Use two fan motors with about 50W power.
3 Weight : 6.5kg
12
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
650
Mounting
hole for
fan motor
4–M4
4–M4
(Mounting hole for
fan motor)
6–6 dia. hole or
M5 stud bolt
Stud hole
(Make a hole 5 dia. for
fan motor)
24
10
444
300300
35860
135
25
External dimensions
90
60
435
124
116
14
10
10
24
Terminal block for fan motor G–04
370
350
Hole
116
124
400
30
Hole
432
5 dia
Mounting stud for cooling fins
(2 studs are attached for the top and the bottom)
72
72
25
300
300
25
6–6 dia
6
432
6
Mounting hole
(Attached to the cooling fins.
Its height is 20mm)
External shape
of cooling fins
Mounting plate
for fan motor
Cooling fins
Fan motor
Mounting plate
for fan motor
Mounting diagram (example)
Fig. 3.6.1(d) External dimension and mounting method of cooling fin B (A02B–0053–K304)
NOTE
1 Fan motor and mounting plate are not attached to the cooling fins. So, prepare them, at the
machine tool builder.
2 Use four fan motors with about 20W power.
3 Weight : 7.5kg
13
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
970
6–M4
Mounting
hole for fan
motor
37
6
5M–4
(Mounting hole for
fan motor)
6–6 dia. hole or M5
stud bolt
560
266
213
520
266
60
37
233
6
335315287
(This hole
combines
mounting hole
and stud hole.)
External dimensions
90
115
60
695
Terminal block
for fan motor
210
G–04
(Attached to the
10
cooling fins. Its
35
height is 20mm)
548
440
155
170
430
5 dia
External shape of
cooling fins
775
60
Mounting stud for cooling fins
(Attached to the cooling fins)
Mounting plate
23335315287
for fan motor
Cooling fins
Fan motor
8–6 dia.
10
548
6
mounting hole
6
Door
40
10
514
25
Panel cut drawing
Fig. 3.6.1(e) External dimension and mounting method of cooling fin C (A02B–0053–K305)
NOTE
1 Fan motor and mounting plate for fan motor are not attached to the cooling fins. Prepare them
at the machine tool builder.
2 Use two fan motors with about 40W power.
3 Weight : 13.5kg
14
B–62543EN/02
specifications
3.6.2
3. INSTALLATION
3.6.2.1
Installation
Specifications
The heat pipe type heat exchanger is used for cooling the airtight cabinet
of small sized electronic devices. It is a compact, lightweight, and
heat–efficient unit. Because the fan is built–in, it is used simply by
installing it, performing the “panel cut” operation.
Installation formatInstallation type in board
Fan
Weight (kg)4
ColorMunsell signal N 1.5
Order specifications
Cooling ability (W/°C)9 (50Hz when operating)
Voltage (V)200V AC
Frequency (Hz)5060
Rating current (A)0.280.24
Rating input (W)2826
Heat exchanger A02B–0094–C901
Remarks
D A filter is installed on the outside air inhalation side.
D The installation board thickness is the standard 1.6 t.
D When a fan motor and filter are necessary for maintenance, prepare
them separately.
Fan motor specifications
A90L–0001–0219#A
Filter specifications
A250–0689–X004
D If the heat exchanger is installed near the CRT, screen distortion may
occur due to magnetic flux leakage from the fan motor.
15
3. INSTALLATION
External dimensions
B–62543EN/02
17.5
9–9 dia.415
Power
AIR
FLOW
19017.5
source
terminal M4
Earth
terminal
M4
External
fan unit
Internal
fan unit
190
AIR
FLOW
6
216
226
6
22.4
85
22.4
1.6
(Installation board thickness)
3
199
85
16
B–62543EN/02
Panel cut dimensions
3. INSTALLATION
180
190190
HOLE
6
3–5 dia.
187.52.5
175
6–6 dia. or stud welder (M4)
214
17
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
Installation method
Please install the heat exchanger by the following sequence:
1 Take out the external fan unit from the heat exchanger main unit. (Fig.
1)
Detach the external fan unit installation screws A (2 pieces), take out
the unit from the main unit by sliding it down, and detach the earth
cable and the power cable to the fan. Also detach the installation screw
B (1 piece).
2 Install the heat exchanger main unit in the installation section which
has been panel cut. (Fig. 2)
When fastening down the heat exchanger main unit with the screws,
first, temporarily secure the panel and the heat exchanger main unit
with the installation screw B, which was taken out in 1). After that,
secure the main unit by the installation screws. In this case, the
external fan unit installation screw holes should be aligned with the
main unit screw holes. (Please provide the installation screws for the
heat exchanger main unit.)
Because this product is composed of plastic, set the value shown
below for the screw tightening torque.
Heat exchanger main unit (M4 screw) : 11 kgf.cm
External fan unit (M3 screw) : 5 kgf.cm
3 Connect the power cable and the earth cable to the external fan unit (the
unit detached in 1), and secure the installation screw A to the main unit
from the outside.
The installation is now complete.
Heat exchanger
main unit
Fan power cable
(detach the connector)
External fan unit
Installation screw B (1)
Earth cable (if the installation screw on the
fan side is detached, it can be taken out.)
Fig. 1Take out the external fan unit from the
heat exchanger main unit
Installation screws A (2)
Installation
screw
Fig. 2Install the heat exchanger main unit and
Installation screw B (1)
Installation panel
the external fan unit
18
B–62543EN/02
and C, or cover group A with an
spark killers or diodes with the
y
cessing in Section 3.7.5
3. INSTALLATION
3.7
ACTION AGAINST
NOISE
3.7.1
Separating Signal
Lines
The CNC has been steadily reduced in size using surface–mount and
custom LSI technologies for electronic components. The CNC also is
designed to be protected from external noise. However, it is difficult to
measure the level and frequency of noise quantitatively, and noise has
many uncertain factors. It is important to prevent both noise from being
generated and generated noise from being introduced into the CNC. This
precaution improves the stability of the CNC machine tool system.
The CNC component units are often installed close to the parts generating
noise in the power magnetics cabinet. Possible noise sources into the
CNC are capacitive coupling, electromagnetic induction, and ground
loops.
When designing the power magnetics cabinet, guard against noise in the
machine as described in the following section.
The cables used for the CNC machine tool are classified as listed in the
following table:
Process the cables in each group as described in the action column.
GroupSignal lineAction
Primary AC power line
Secondary AC power line
AC/DC power lines (containing
the power lines for the servo and
A
spindle motors)
AC/DC solenoid
AC/DC relay
DC solenoid (24VDC)
DC relay (24VDC)
DI/DO cable between the CNC
B
and power magnetics cabinet
DI/DO cable between the CNC
and machine
Cable between the CNC and servo amplifier
Cable for position and velocity
feedback
Cable between the CNC and
spindle amplifier
Cable for the position coder
Cable for the manual pulse gen-
C
erator
Cable between the CNC and the
CRT/MDI
RS–232–C interface cable
Cable for the battery
Other cables to be covered with
the shield
Bind the cables in group A separately (Note 1) from groups B
electromagnetic shield (Note 2).
See Section 3.7.4 and connect
solenoid and relay .
Connect diodes with DC solenoid and relay .
Bind the cables in group B separately from group A, or cover
group B with an electromagnetic
shield.
Separate group B as far from
Group C as possible.
It is more desirable to cover
group B with the shield.
Bind the cables in group C separately from group A, or cover
group C with an electromagnetic
shield.
Separate group C as far from
Group B as possible.
Be sure to perform shield pro-
.
19
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
NOTE
1 The groups must be 10 cm or more apart from one another
when binding the cables in each group.
2 The electromagnetic shield refers to shielding between
groups with grounded steel plates.
Cabinet
Spindle
amp.
Servo
amp.
Cable of group A
Control
unit
Cable of group B, C
Duct
Section
Group AGroup B, C
Cover
To operator’s
panel,
motor, etc.
20
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
3.7.2
Ground
The following ground systems are provided for the CNC machine tool:
D Signal ground system (SG)
The signal ground (SG) supplies the reference voltage (0V) of the
electrical signal system.
D Frame ground system (FG)
The frame ground system (FG) is used for safety, and suppressing
external and internal noises. In the frame ground system, the frames,
cases of the units, panels, and shields for the interface cables between
the units are connected.
D System ground system
The system ground system is used to connect the frame ground
systems connected between devices or units with the ground.
Signal ground system
Power
magnetics
unit
Servo
amplifier
CNC
control
unit
Frame ground system
System ground system
Operator’s
panel
Machine
tool
Power
magnetics
cabinet
Distribution board
D Connect the signal ground with the frame ground (FG) at only one
place in the CNC control unit.
D The grounding resistance of the system ground shall be 100 ohms or
less (class 3 grounding).
D The system ground cable must have enough cross–sectional area to
safely carry the accidental current flow into the system ground when
an accident such as a short circuit occurs.
(Generally, it must have the cross–sectional area of the AC power cable
or more.)
D Use the cable containing the AC power wire and the system ground
wire so that power is supplied with the ground wire connected.
21
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.7.3
Connecting the Signal
Ground (SG) of the
Control Unit
Connect the 0 V line of the electronic circuit in the control unit with the
ground plate of the cabinet via the signal ground (SG) terminal.
The SG terminal is located on the printed circuit board at the rear of the
control unit.
Control unit
M4 screw for
grounding
Ground cable using a
wire of 2mm
Frame ground (FG) = Ground strap on the cabinet
2
or great
System ground
NOTE
The construction of the printed board is an example and that
may be changed by machine type.
22
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
3.7.4
Noise Suppressor
The AC/DC solenoid and relay are used in the power magnetics cabinet.
A high pulse voltage is caused by coil inductance when these devices are
turned on or off.
This pulse voltage induced through the cable causes the electronic circuits
to be disturbed.
D Use a spark killer consisting of a resistor and capacitor in series. This
type of spark killer is called a CR spark killer.(Use it under AC)
(A varistor is useful in clamping the peak voltage of the pulse voltage,
but cannot suppress the sudden rise of the pulse voltage. FANUC
therefore recommends a CR spark killer.)
D The reference capacitance and resistance of the spark killer shall
conform to the following based on the current (I (A)) and DC
resistance of the stationary coil:
1) Resistance (R) : Equivalent DC resistance of the coil
2) Capacitance (C) :
10
2
I
20
2
I
(mF)
I : Current at stationary state of the coil
RC
Equivalent circuit of the spark killer
ResistanceCondenser
AC
relay
Spark killer
Mount the noise eliminator near a motor or a relay coil.
Spark killer
NOTE
Use a CR–type noise eliminator. Varistor–type noise
eliminators clamp the peak pulse voltage but cannot
suppress a sharp rising edge.
Diode (used for direct–current circuits)
–
Diode
DC relay
+
Use a diode which can withstand a
voltage up to two times the applied
voltage and a current up to two times
the applied current.
Motor
23
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.7.5
Cable Clamp and
Shield Processing
The CNC cables that require shielding should be clamped by the method
shown below. This cable clamp treatment is for both cable support and
proper grounding of the shield. To insure stable CNC system operation,
follow this cable clamp method.
Partially peel out the sheath and expose the shield. Push and clamp by
the plate metal fittings for clamp at the part. The ground plate must be
made by the machine tool builder, and set as follows :
Ground plate
Cable
Metal fittings
for clamp
40mm 80mm
Fig. 3.7.5(a) Cable clamp (1)
24
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
Machine side
installation
board
Control unit
Ground plate
Metal fittings
for clamp
Shield cover
Fig. 3.7.5(b) Cable clamp (2)
Prepare ground plate like the following figure.
Hole for securing metal fitting clamp
Mount screw hole
Fig. 3.7.5(c) Ground plate
Ground terminal
(grounded)
For the ground plate, use a metal plate of 2 mm or thicker, which surface
is plated with nickel.
25
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
8mm
12mm
20mm
Fig. 3.7.5(d) Ground plate holes
(Reference) Outer drawings of metal fittings for clamp.
Max. 55mm
Ground
plate
6mm
Fig. 3.7.5(e) Outer drawings of metal fittings for clamp
Ordering specification for metal fittings for clamp
A02B–0083–K301 (5 pieces)
28mm
17mm
26
B–62543EN/02
3.8
CONTROL UNIT
3. INSTALLATION
3.8.1
Configuration of the
Control Unit
MEM slot
Memory
card
Each control P.C.B. of Series 0–D is mounted in the slot as follows.
Available series is in parenthesis.
Connection position of this figure are depended on each printed board.
27
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
3.8.2
Battery for Memory
Backup
Part programs, offset data, and system parameters are stored in CMOS
memory in the control unit.
The program stored in the memory of the control unit is kept after power
is cut off. Alcalic electric cells (single 3 cells) are used for this
function. The unit accommodating the dry cells is the battery unit. The
cells must be periodically exchanged to new cells once a year at the user’s.
When exchanging the cells, the power must be always on. (If the cells are
removed when the power is off, the parameters and programs stored in the
memory goes out.)
The NC is delivered to the machine tool builder with the battery unit set
temporarily, so that it should be reset in the cabinet designed at the
machine tools builder. Take notes on the following, and reset the battery
unit at the cabinet surface. If the machine is delivered to the users with
the battery unit still temporarily set, the battery will not be able to be
exchanged at the user’s, resulting in a fatal maintenance problem.
1) The battery must be able to changed easily with the power on, at the
user’s side.
2) The battery unit must be away from coolant and chips.
When the voltage of the battery becomes low, alarm message “BAT”
blinks on the CRT display and the battery alarm signal is output to the
PMC. When this alarm is displayed, replace the battery as soon as
possible. In general, the battery can be replaced within one or two weeks,
however, this depends on the system configuration.
If the voltage of the battery becomes any lower, memory can no longer
be backed up. Turning on the power to the control unit in this state causes
system alarm 910 (SRAM parity alarm) to occur because the contents of
memory are lost. Clear the entire memory and reenter data after replacing
the battery.
The power to the control unit must be turned on when the battery is
replaced. If the battery is disconnected when the power is turned off, the
contents of memory are lost.
28
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
Mounting the battery
case
Each control unit is factory–equipped with a battery so that the unit can
retain the factory–set parameters. Never disconnect the battery while the
unit is turned off, therefore. Mount the battery case containing the battery
on the cabinet, by means of the following procedure:
(1)Turn on the control unit.
(2)Leaving the control unit turned on, perform steps 1 to 5:
1 Remove the battery connector from the memory PC board.
2 Remove the battery case and cable from the yellow carton.
(Discard the carton.)
3 Remove the lid from the battery case, being careful to keep it
horizontal so that the screws do not full out.
4 Screw the battery case onto the cabinet at the predetermined
mounting position. Replace the lid removed in step 3 and tighten
the screws.
5 Reconnect the connector removed in step 1.
29
3. INSTALLATION
Replacing the battery
B–62543EN/02
Procedure for replacing the battery
1Have commercially available D–size alkaline cells ready for
replacement.
2Turn on the control unit. Leave the control unit turned on until step 5
is completed.
3Remove the lid from the battery case.
4Replace the cells, observing the correct orientation.
5Replace the lid on the battery case.
6Turn off the control unit.
Dry cell
Connection
terminals are
at the rear
Mount hole 4
Lid
Case
30
B–62543EN/02
3. INSTALLATION
3.8.3
Cable Lead–in Diagram
Following diagram shows the grid of connector location.
Control board may not have all connectors as shown above.
For actual connector layout of each board, please see the connector layout
diagrams next page or later.
Fig. 3.8.3 (a) Cable lead–in diagram (T ype–A axis card, power supply unit AI is mounting)
31
3. INSTALLATION
B–62543EN/02
Fig. 3.8.3 (b) Cable lead–in diagram (T ype–B axis card, power supply unit AI for CE marking is mounting)
32
B–62543EN/02
Connector layout of
power supply unit for CE
marking
3. INSTALLATION
CP1
F1
CP2 CP3
35801153565
330
CP4
CP5 CP6
F3F4
Unit: mm
33
4. COMPLETE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
4
B–62543EN/02
34
B–62543EN/02
4. COMPLETE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
4.1
PRECAUTIONS
The complete connection diagram shows examples of connecting all PC
boards that can fit into the slots of the master PC board. Some slots can
accept two or more PC boards which are connected to different devices.
This drawing shows two or more identical slot names, but actual
individual slots on the master PC board have different names. See the
connection of each slot according to the PC board to be fitted into the slot.
The diagram shows the connection of all PC boards that can be fitted into
the slots. In the actual unit, the PC boards to be mounted are determined
by the model and optional functions. Note that all the PC boards shown
in the diagram are not always mounted.
CN11A Spindle control
circuit (Digital control)
CN11BFirst unit
Position
coder
CN11A Spindle control
circuit (Digital control)
CN11B Second unit
Position
coder
Battery for memory
backup
Spindle motor
Spindle
Spindle motor
Spindle
(For memory PC board)
37
4. COMPLETE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(Continued)
1st to 4th axis
control
AXE
(Servo system of semi–closed loop)
B–62543EN/02
M184
M185
M184
M185
M186
H20.M
(Command)
H20.F
(Velocity/position feedback)Serial pulse coder
Servo system of closed loop
H20.M
(Command)
H20.F
(Velocity feedback)
H20.F
(Position feedback)
H20.F
H20.F
CN1 Servo amplifier
(Digital control)
First axis
A/B–phase pulse coder
CN1 Servo amplifier
(Digital control)
First axis
Linear scale,
separate pulse coder
AC
servo motor
AC
servo motor
Serial pulse coder
A/B–phase pulse coder
(Continued)
M187
M188
M189
M194
M195
M196
M197
M198
M199
CPA9
H20.M
H20.F
H20.F
H20.M
H20.F
H20.F
H20.M
H20.F
H20.F
BWG3.F
Second–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse
coder, scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
Third–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse coder,
scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
Fourth–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse coder,
scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
Battery for absolute pulse coder (for first to
fourth axes)
38
B–62543EN/02
(Continued)
4. COMPLETE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
AXE
1st to 4th axis
control
JS1A
JS1A
(Type B interface control PC board)
(Servo system of semi–closed loop)
HF20.F
(Command)
Servo system of closed loop
H20.M
(Command)
HF20.F
H20.F
JS1B Servo amplifier
JF1
JS1B Servo amplifier
JF1
(Digital control)
First axis
HF20.F
(Velocity/position
feedback)
Serial pulse coder
(Digital control)
First axis
(Velocity feedback)
AC
servo motor
AC
servo motor
M186
JS2A
M189
JS3A
M196
JS4A
M199
H20.F
(Position feedback)
HF20.F
H20.F
HF20.F
H20.F
HF20.F
H20.F
Serial pulse coder
Linear scale,
separate pulse coder
Second–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse
coder, scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
Third–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse coder,
scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
Fourth–axis servo amplifier, motor, pulse coder,
scale
(Same as the connection of the first axis)
(Continued)
CPA9
BWG3.F
Battery for remote type absolute pulse coder
(for first to fourth axes)
39
4. COMPLETE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(Continued)
B–62543EN/02
PMC
PMC–M
*Both Package 3 of 0–TD and 0–MD can use only .
40
B–62543EN/02
5
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
POWER SUPPLY UNIT
41
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
5.1
CONNECTION OF
INPUT UNIT BUILT–IN
TYPE POWER UNIT
(POWER SUPPLY
UNIT AI)
B–62543EN/02
CP2 (SMS3RK-3TK2)
123
200R
200SG
CP2 (SMS3RK-3TK2)
123
200R
200SG
CP3 (SMS6RW-4D28)
12345
ONOFF COMALFAFB
CP1 (SMS3RK-3TK2)
123
R
SG
CP14
123
+24E
CP15
12345
0V
0V0V+24V +24V
Japan Burndy 3–pin (black)
(A02B-0072-K892)
Spare 200 VAC (output)
Japan Burndy 3–pin (black)
(A02B-0072-K892)
AC 200V of fan (2.5A max.) (output)
Japan Burndy 6–pin (white and gold plated)
(A02B-0096-K892)
6
Japan Burndy 3–pin (black)
(A02B-0072-K892)
Japan Burndy 3–pin (brown)
(A02B-0072-K893)
Japan Burndy 6–pin (brown)
(A02B-0081-K203)
6
To power ON/OFF circuit
(The functions of input unit are
included in this power supply.)
AC 200/200V+10%, –15% (Input)
50/60Hz
Single phase
Spare 24V DC (output)
24V DC of display device (output)
42
B–62543EN/02
1) Interface
CP3 : SMS6RW-4D28
12345
ONOFFCOMALFAFB
ON
OFF Power ON/OFF contact signal input
COM
AL
FA
FB
External alarm contact signal input
When an alarm occurs in any place other than this power supply unit,
the contact signal from outside allows this power supply to be turned
off.
When the contact EAL is closed in the circuit described in 2) the power output is turned off and the red ALM lamp located at the front panel
of power supply unit lights up.
In this status, no power supply can be turned on by closing the contact PON .Open the contact POFF and cancel the alarm.
The external alarm contact signal input should be open in normal
status.
Power supply alarm contact signal output
When a fuse is blown and an alarm occurs, these contact signal
outputs are closed. On the other hand, they are open in normal status. The alarm display and cancel method are the same as those of
external alarm contact signal input above.
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
6
2) Connection example
240V AC 1A
PON :Power–on switch.
POFF:Power–off switch.
EAL :External alarm contact thermostat, power alarm of external unit
RY :It is operated by the NC power alarm.
FB
RY
FA
AL
EAL
COM
PONPOFF
OFF
ON
NOTE
1 Neither EAL nor RY is used in general system.
2 The contact capacity of PON, POFF, and EAL is as shown
below:
50V DC 0.1A
43
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
B–62543EN/02
5.2
CONNECTION OF THE
INPUT UNIT BUILT–IN
POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
AI (QUALIFYING FOR
CE MARKING)
D Signal assignment
F1 (AC input fuse)
This unit can be used in Series 0–TD and 0–MD.
CP1 (200 to 240 V AC input)
3G
2S
1R
CP2 (AC output)
3G
2 200B
1 200A
CP5 (+24V output)
3
20V
1 +24V
CP3 (AC output)
3G
2 200B
1 200A
PIL (Pilot lamp)
ALM (Alarm lamp)
CP4 (Power control)
6–pin connector
B3 FB
B2 FA
B1 AL
CP6 (+24E output)
3
20V
1 +24E
A3 COM
A2 OFF
A1 ON
Key assignment
F3(+24V fuse, 5 A)F4 (+24E fuse, 5 A)
44
B–62543EN/02
D Connection diagram
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
Power supply unit
CP1(200 to 240 VAC input)
B3FB
B2FA
B1AL
3G
2S
1R
CP4 (Power control)
A3COM
A2OFF
A1ON
CP2 (AC output)
3G
2200B
1200A
CP3 (AC output)
3G
2200B
1200A
Japan AMP
1–178128–3 (Housing)
1–175218–5 (Contact)
Japan AMP
2–178129–6 (Housing)
1–175218–2 (Contact)
Japan AMP
1–178128–3 (Housing)
1–175218–5 (Contact)
Japan AMP
1–178128–3 (Housing)
1–175218–5 (Contact)
200 to 240 VAC
1f, 50 Hz/60Hz
ON
OFF
COM
Alarm input
AL
FA
FB
200 VAC power
supply (Spare)
Example) Servo main current control
Power ON button
Power OFF button
Alarm output
Regulator
CP5(+24V output)
3
20V
1+24V
CP6(+24E output)
3
20V
1+24E
U
V
W
MCC
Japan AMP
2–178288–3 (Housing)
1–175218–5 (Contact)
*The maximum rating is 2 A.
Japan AMP
1–178288–3 (Housing)
1–175218–5 (Contact)
*The maximum rating is 2 A.
*The total rating of CP2 and CP3 is up to 2.5 A.
24 VDC output to 9″ monochrome CRT
24 VDC output (Spare)
1
2Servo amplifier
A
45
5. POWER SUPPL Y UNIT
B–62543EN/02
D Notes on using a power
supply unit certified as
conforming to safety
standards
The power supply unit indicated below is certified as conforming to DIN
VDE 0160 (German safety standard for power supplies) by TÜV
Rhineland.
D Certified power supply unit
A16B–1212–0950
D Operating requirements
1) The cabinet to house the power supply unit must be of protection
class IP54 or higher.
2) An isolating transformer or surge absorber must be configured in
the previous stage of the input power of the power supply unit.
Without the isolating transformer or surge absorber, the power
supply unit must not be connected to a factory power line.
3) The power supply unit must be housed in a metal cabinet. A power
supply unit or CNC control unit which is not sufficiently shielded
by a metal cabinet may cause electromagnetic interference (EMI).
This certification does not include certification of conformity to
EMI standards.
46
B–62543EN/02
6
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
47
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
B–62543EN/02
6.1
OVERVIEW
The Series 0 is provided with an I/O card as the standard machine interface
I/O. The internal I/O card is available in four types, which provide
different types of output signals and different numbers of I/O signals.
48
B–62543EN/02
Output signal
Connector that can be used
Sink
t
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
6.2
CONNECTION OF THE
INTERNAL I/O CARD
Series 0
TM GS GC P
I/O C6 f f
I/O C7 f ff f
I/O E2f
I/O E3f f
f: Usable
: No use
6.2.1
Machine Interface
Signal Standard
The internal I/O card is available in max. four types, which have different
output signals and different numbers of I/O signals.
The I/O card is decided by the type of series 0.
Table 6.2 Internal I/O cards
outpu
DO common
output
Number ofNumber of
input signalsoutput signals
8056M1, M2, M18, M19
10472M1, M2, M18, M19, M20
8056M201, M202, M218, M219
10472M201, M202, M218, M219, M220
D Input signal standard
(1)Direct current input signal A
The direct current input signal A is the signals transmitted form the
machine tool to the CNC; the signals from the buttons, limit switches,
relay contracts, or the proximity switches.
(a) The contracts of the machine tools side must satisfy the following
conditions.
Capacity of the contracts:
30 VDC, 16mA or more
Leak current between contacts when circuit is open:
1 mA or less (26.4 V voltage)
Voltage fall between contacts when circuit is closed:
2 V or less (8.5 mA current) (including voltage fall of cables)
If the contact cannot obtain a sufficient voltage drop of less than 2V
between contacts when closed by such as a 2–line type adjacent
switch, if the delay time of the input signal stipulated in Fig.
6.2.1(b) is allowed to extend to a maximum of 30 ms, a voltage
drop of less than 3.5V between contacts when closed (current less
than 8.5 mA, 1 including voltage drop of cable) can also be used.
However, a unit in which operation is guaranteed at a current of 4
mA must be used.
49
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
(b)The receiver circuit of this signal is as Fig. 6.2.1 (a).
The time standard of this signal is of Fig. 6.2.1 (b).
B–62543EN/02
Machine toolCNC
+24V
Switch
Fig. 6.2.1 (a) Receiver circuit
Direct current input
signal
ON (High)
OFF (Low)
Direct current input signal
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
Receiver circuit
SignalSignal
Receiver output
signal
Contact open:
Logic 0
Contact closed:
Logic 1
Logic 1
Logic 0
Chattering of 5
ms or less is ignored
Receiver output signal
5–22ms
Fig. 6.2.1 (b) Width of input signals and delay time
5–22ms
(2)Direct current input signal B
The direct current input signal B is the signals transmitted from the
machine tool to the NC in high speed.
(a) The contracts of the machine tool side must satisfy the following
conditions.
Capacity of the contracts:
30VDC, 16mA or more
Leak current between contacts when circuit is open:
1 mA or less (26.4 V voltage)
Voltage fall between contacts when circuit is closed:
2 V or less (8.5 mA current)
(including voltage fall of cables)
(b)The receiver circuit of this signal is as Fig. 6.2.1 (c).
50
B–62543EN/02
Machine toolCNC
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
+24V
Direct current input signal
Resistor
Receiver circuit
Fig. 6.2.1 (c) Receiver circuit
Filter and level
converter circuit
Receiver output
signal
Contact open:
Logic 0
Contact closed:
Logic 1
Direct current input signal
ON
OFF
Receiver output signal
2ms max
2ms max
Fig. 6.2.1 (d) Width of input signals and delay time
(3)Selection of common line
There are two types of direct current input signal. Fig. 6.2.1 (c) shows
a sample connection for the first type: an input signal fixed to the sink
input. Fig. 6.2.1 (e) or Fig. 6.2.1 (f) shows a sample connection for
the second type: an input signal which can be set to either sink input
or source input according to the wiring in the machine.
Logic 1
Logic 0
51
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Sink input
Contact
Open: Logic 0
Close: Logic 1
+24E
Input signal DI
COMn
Fig. 6.2.1 (e)
B–62543EN/02
Control unit
+24E
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
0V
Source input
Open: Logic 1
Close: Logic 0
D Output signal standard
Contact
Control unit
+24E
COMn
Input signal DI
0V
Fig. 6.2.1 (f)
+24E
Resistor
Filter and level
converter circuit
A direct current output signal is used to drive a light emitting diode (LED)
indicator or a relay of a machine. For the direct current output signal, a
non–insulation interface (direct current output signal A) and a DO
common output interface (direct current output signal B) are supported.
The non–insulation interface uses an NPN transistor as a driver, while the
DO common output interface uses a semiconductor contact.
(1)Direct current output signal A
(a) Rating of the output transistor
(i) Maximum load current when the output is on
Up to 200 mA, including an instantaneous value
(ii)Saturation voltage when the output is on
1.6 Vmax, 1.0 Vtyp at a load current of 200 mA
(iii)Withstand voltage when the output is off
Up to 24 V +20%, including an instantaneous value
52
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
(iv)Leakage current when the output is off
Up to 100 µA
(b)Output circuit
Control unit (I/O–C6, C7)
Sink driver
Sink driver
Sink driver
Regulated power supply (DC)
0V
Output
signal
Output
signal
Output
signal
Resistor
Connect 0V of the machine’s regulated power supply and 0V
of the control unit to a common point. Do not ground 0V of the
regulated power supply separately in the machine.
0V +24V
Protection resistor
Lamp
LED
Relay
This sample circuit uses sink I/O cards C6, and C7.
Fig. 6.2.1 (g)
NOTE
1 When connecting inductive loads like relays in the machine tool side, a spark killer must be
inserted. The spark killer must also be inserted as near as possible (within 20 cm) to the load.
When connecting capacitance load in the machine tool side, a resistance for current limit must
be inserted in series, and it must be used within the rated current and voltage, including
instantaneous current and voltage.
2 When lighting a lamp directly with a solid state relay output, a rush current may flow to damage
the driver. A protection circuit as below must be inserted and it must be used within the rated
voltage and current, including instantaneous current and voltage.
53
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
(2)Direct current output signal B
(a)Driver ratings
(i) Maximum load current when the output is on
(ii)Maximum voltage drop when the output is on
(iii)Withstand voltage when the output is off
(iv)Leakage current when the output is off
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Up to 250 mA, including an instantaneous value
(volt)
6 I
L
where I
(Example) When I
is a load current
L
is 250 mA, 6 IL = 6 0.25 = 1.5 (V)
L
Up to 50 V, including an instantaneous value
Up to 100 µA
B–62543EN/02
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
ISO–
LATER
Driver
ISO–
LATER
Driver
ISO–
LATER
Driver
This sample circuit uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO. The voltage of the regulated power
supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48 VDC. The polarity of the regulated power supply is inverted
when the I/O card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation of the LED and surge suppression diode must be inverted.
COMn
Output
signal
Output
signal
Output
signal
Regulated power supply (DC)
+24V 0V
Protection resistor
Lamp
Resistor
Relay
Fig. 6.2.1 (h)
54
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
NOTE
1 When connecting inductive loads like relays in the machine tool side, a spark killer must be
inserted. The spark killer must also be inserted as near as possible (within 20 cm) to the load.
When connecting capacitance load in the machine tool side, a resistance for current limit must
be inserted in series, and it must be used within the rated current and voltage, including
instantaneous current and voltage.
2 When lighting a lamp directly with a solid state relay output, a rush current may flow to damage
the driver. A protection circuit as below must be inserted and it must be used within the rated
voltage and current, including instantaneous current and voltage.
55
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
6.2.2
System without PMC
B–62543EN/02
D Signal assignment of the
internal I/O card
DGNPMCBIT NUMBERM Series
NO.ADDRESS
X000
000
002X002
006X006
010X010
012X012
014X014
The figure below shows the signal assignment of the internal I/O card.
The CNC for 0–MD, 0–GSD (M series) systems and that for 0–TD,
0–GCD (T series) systems use different signals.
NOTE
The Series 0–PD always requires a PMC. See Subsection
6.2.5 for an explanation of the machine interface I/O
connection for the Series 0–PD.
(1)M–series signals
(a) Signals input from the machine to the CNC (system without PMC)
Use unified shield cable for signal connection of J1 and J2.
Recommended cable specification A66L–0001–0042 (7/0.18 50 cores)
J30
60
B–62543EN/02
Automatic operation start signal
Automatic operation stop signal
Mode selection
signal
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Jog/step feed direction selection signal
Manual rapid traverse signal
The circuit indicated above uses sink direct current input
signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7. For I/O cards E2, and
E3, connector M201 is used.
CAUTION
The mode selection signal uses a gray code. T o ensure the correct operation of the NC at mode
switching, use a rotary switch with make–before–break contacts.
NOTE
(M)0–MD and 0–GSD. . . . . . . .
(T)0–TD and 0–GCD. . . . . . . . .
61
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Machine lock signal
Emergency stop signal
Feedrate override signal and jog
feedrate signal
Control unit
Pin number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
B–62543EN/02
Bit number
Jog feedrate (inch/min)
Jog feedrate (mm/min)
Override value (%)
Type–A or Type–B setting can be made by specifying the
corresponding parameter.
The circuit indicated above uses sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7.
For I/O cards E2, and E3, connector M201 is used.
62
B–62543EN/02
Speed reached signal
Spindle stop signal
Spindle orientation in progress signal
Workpiece number selection signal
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
Workpiece number
The circuit indicated above uses sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7.
For I/O cards E2, and E3, connector M201 is used.
63
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Single block signal
Optional block skip signal
Reference position return signal
Reference position return
deceleration signal
Reference position return
deceleration signal
Reference position return
deceleration signal
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
B–62543EN/02
Miscellaneous function
completion signal
External reset signal
Memory protection signal
(For memory protection)
(Program memory can be rewritten
while the contact is closed.)
Z+ direction overtravel signal
Gear selection signal
(constant surface speed control)
Gear selection signal
(constant surface speed control)
Gear number
The circuit indicated above uses sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7.
For I/O cards E2, and E3, connector M201 is used.
64
B–62543EN/02
Manual handle feed axis selection/override signal
Mode selection
switch
Axis selection
switch
Dry run switch
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
Manual handle feed axis
selection/dry run
Diode ratings
Forward current:
10 mA or higher
Withstand reverse voltage:
30 V or higher
Saturation voltage: Up to
1 V (IF = 10 mA)
Rapid traverse override switch
Either of two settings can be selected by specifying the corresponding parameter.
Data input external start signal
Incremental feed/data input
external start signal
Incremental feed signal
All the signals indicated above are M–series signals. The circuit indicated above uses
sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7. For I/O cards E2, and E3,
connector M201 is used.
65
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Interlock signal
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
B–62543EN/02
Automatic tool compensation signal
(X–axis)
Automatic tool compensation signal
(Y–axis)
Automatic tool compensation signal
(Z–axis)
Interlock signal
Skip signal
Fourth–axis ignore signal
Control unit
All the signals indicated above are M–series signals. *ILK and 4NG are sink direct current input signals A,
and XAE, YAE, ZAE, *RILK, and SKIP are sink direct current input signals B. The circuit indicated above
uses I/O cards C6, and C7. For I/O cards E2, and E3, connectors M1 and M18 should be replaced with
M201 and M218, respectively.
66
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Dry run switch
Manual handle feed axis selection/override signal
Mode selection
switch
Rapid traverse override switch
Either of two settings can be selected by
specifying the corresponding parameter.
Dry run signal
Axis selection switch
Control unit
Pin number
Diode ratings
Forward current:
10 mA or higher
Withstand reverse voltage:
30 V or higher
Saturation voltage:
Up to 1 V (IF = 10 mA)
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
Bit number
Data input external start signal
Incremental feed/data input
external start signal
Incremental feed signal
All the signals indicated above are T–series signals. The circuit indicated above uses
sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7. For I/O cards E2, and E3,
connector M201 is used.
67
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Interlock signal
Mirror image signal
Control unit
Pin number
Address number
Filter and level
converter circuit
Resistor
B–62543EN/02
Bit number
Automatic tool compensation signal
(X–axis)
Automatic tool compensation signal
(Z–axis)
Skip signal
Skip signal
Skip signal
Skip signal
Control unit
All the signals indicated above are T–series signals. STLK and MIX are sink direct current input signals A,
and XAE, ZAE, SKIP2, SKIP3, SKIP4, and SKIP are sink direct current input signals B. The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards C6, and C7. For I/O cards E2, and E3, connectors M1 and M18 should be
replaced with M201 and M218, respectively.
68
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unitPin number
Address number
Bit number
Sink driver
Regulated power supply
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Automatic operation activation in progress
signal
Automatic operation stop signal
X–axis reference position return completion
signal
Y/Z–axis reference position return completion signal
Z–axis reference position return completion
signal/external operation function command
signal
Distribution completion signal
Alarm signal
The circuit indicated above uses sink I/O cards C6, and C7.
Reset signal
Ready signal
Servo ready signal
Manual data input start signal
Automatic operation in progress signal
69
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
B–62543EN/02
Control unitPin number
Address number
Bit number
Sink driver
Regulated power supply
Relay
Relay
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
The circuit indicated above uses sink I/O cards C6, and C7.
Miscellaneous function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal/
gear selection signal
Spindle–speed function code signal/
gear selection signal
Spindle–speed function code signal/
gear selection signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
70
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit
Address number
Bit number
Sink driver
Pin number
Regulated power supply (DC)
Relay
Relay
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
The circuit indicated above uses sink I/O cards C6, and C7.
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
71
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
B–62543EN/02
Control unit
Address number
Bit number
Sink driver
Pin number
The circuit indicated above uses sink I/O cards C6, and C7.
Regulated power supply
Relay
Relay
Miscellaneous function code read signal
Spindle–speed function code read signal
Tool function code read signal
Spindle enable signal
72
B–62543EN/02
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Address number
Bit number
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Pin number
Regulated power supply (DC)
Resistor
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Relay
The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO.
The voltage of the regulated power supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48
VDC. The polarity of the regulated power supply is inverted when the I/O
card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation of the LEDs and
surge suppression diodes must be inverted.
Automatic operation activation in progress
signal
Automatic operation stop signal
X–axis reference position return completion
signal
Y/Z–axis reference position return completion
signal
Z–axis reference position return completion
signal/External operation function command
signal
Servo ready signal
Automatic operation in progress signal
Spindle enable signal
73
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Address number
Bit number
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
Pin number
B–62543EN/02
Regulated power supply (DC)
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Alarm signal
Reset signal
Distribution completion signal
Ready signal
Miscellaneous function code read signal
Spindle–speed function code read signal
Tool function code read signal
Manual data input activation signal
The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO. The voltage of the
regulated power supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48 VDC. The polarity of the regulated
power supply is inverted when the I/O card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation
of the LEDs and surge suppression diodes must be inverted.
74
B–62543EN/02
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Address number
Bit number
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Pin number
Regulated power supply (DC)
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
Miscellaneous function code signal
The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO. The voltage of the
regulated power supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48 VDC. The polarity of the regulated
power supply is inverted when the I/O card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation
of the LEDs and surge suppression diodes must be inverted.
75
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Address number
Bit number
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
Pin number
B–62543EN/02
Regulated power supply (DC)
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Spindle–speed function code signal/gear
selection signal
Spindle–speed function code signal/gear
selection signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
Spindle–speed function code signal
The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO. The voltage of the
regulated power supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48 VDC. The polarity of the regulated
power supply is inverted when the I/O card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation
of the LEDs and surge suppression diodes must be inverted.
76
B–62543EN/02
Control unit (I/O–E2, E3)
Address number
Bit number
Neutral and static insulation sink driver
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
Pin number
Regulated power supply (DC)
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Relay
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
Tool function code signal
The circuit indicated above uses I/O cards E2, and E3 as a source DO. The voltage of the
regulated power supply can be adjusted from 24 to 48 VDC. The polarity of the regulated
power supply is inverted when the I/O card is used as a sink DO. In this case, the orientation
of the LEDs and surge suppression diodes must be inverted.
77
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
B–62543EN/02
6.2.5
System Using the PMC
D Signals that are directly
monitored by the CNC
Emergency stop signal
When a PMC is used, a signal input from the machine is input to the PMC,
which outputs a signal to the CNC according to the input signal and
sequence program. A signal output from the CNC is sent through the
PMC to the machine.
The pins of the internal I/O card can be more flexibly assigned to I/O
signals than those of a system without a PMC. The CNC, however,
monitors some signals directly, that is, not through the PMC.
Control unit
Pin number
Bit number
Address number
Resistor
Filter and level
converter circuit
Reference position return deceleration
signal
Reference position return deceleration
signal
Reference position return deceleration
signal
The circuit indicated above uses sink direct current input signal A and I/O cards C6, and C7.
For I/O cards E2, and E3, connector M201 is used.
78
B–62543EN/02
6. CONNECTION OF MACHINE INTERFACE I/O
D Connector table of
built–in I/O C6 to C7
Control unit
M1 (MR–50RMD)
10V
20V
30V
0V
4
5X20.5
6X16.7
7X17.7
8X18.7
9X17.1
10 X17.0
11 X16.1
12 X16.0
X20.7
13
14 X20.4
15 X20.3
16 X20.2
17 X20.1
18 X20.0
0V
1
20V
0V
3
0V
4
5
Y48.7
6Y48.6
Y48.5
7
8Y48.4
9
Y49.7
10 Y50.5
Y52.7
11
12 Y52.6
Y52.5
13
Y52.4
14
15 Y52.3
16 Y52.2
17 Y52.1
18 Y52.0
X21.4
19
*ESP
20 X16.3
21 X16.2
X17.3
22
23 X17.2
X18.3
24
25 X18.2
X21.6
26
27 X21.5
28
+24E
29
+24E
30
31
+24E
32 +24E
19
Y50.2
20
Y50.3
21
Y50.0
22
Y49.3
23
Y49.1
24
Y49.0
25
Y48.0
26
Y48.1
27
Y48.2
28
29
30
31
32
33 X21.3
X21.2
34
35 X21.1
36 X21.0
37 X20.6
38 X16.5
X17.5
39
*DECZ(Y)
X18.5
40
*+LZ(*DECZ)
41 X21.7
X22.7
42
43 X22.6
44 X22.5
X22.4
45
46 X22.3
47 X22.2
48 X22.1
49 X22.0
50
33
Y51.7
34
Y51.6
35
Y51.5
36
Y51.4
37
Y51.3
38
Y51.2
39
Y51.1
40
Y51.0
41
Y49.4
42
Y53.7
43
Y53.6
44
Y53.5
45
Y53.4
46
Y53.3
47
Y53.2
48
Y53.1
49
Y53.0
50
Internal I/O C6: It can be used by 0–TD and 0–GCD.
Internal I/O C7: It can be used by all 0–D.
M18 (MR–50RMD)
0V
1
20V
30V
COM1
4
5X00.5
X02.0
6
X02.3
7
X02.6
8
9X04.1
X04.4
10
X04.7
11
4NG
12 X06.2
X06.4
13
X06.6
14
15 X08.0
16 X08.2
17 X08.4
18 X08.6
M20 (MR–50RMD)M2 (MR–50RMD)
0V
1
20V
0V
3
0V
4
5
Y84.5
Y86.0
6
Y86.3
7
8Y86.6
9
X19.3
X10.4
10
X10.7
11
12 X12.2
13 X12.4
X12.6
14
15 X14.0
16 X14.2
17 X14.4
18 X14.6
M19 (MR–20RMD)
Y80.0
1
2Y80.1
3Y80.2
Y80.3
4
Y80.4
5
Y80.5
6
Y80.6
7
X00.1
19
X00.3
20
X00.6
21
X02.1
22
X02.4
23
X02.7
24
X04.2
25
X04.5
26
X06.0
27
COM2
28
COM3
29
30
31
32
19
Y84.1
20
Y84.3
21
Y84.6
22
Y86.1
23
Y86.4
24
Y86.7
25
X19.5
26
X10.5
27
X12.0
28
COM4
29
COM5
30
31
32
8
Y80.7
9
Y82.0
10
Y82.1
11
Y82.2
12
Y82.3
13
Y82.4
X00.0
33
X00.2
34
X00.4
35
X00.7
36
X02.2
37
X02.5
38
X04.0
39
X04.3
40
X04.6
41
X06.1
42
X06.3
43
X06.5
44
X06.7
45
X08.1
46
X08.3
47
X08.5
48
X08.7
49
50
33
Y84.0
34
Y84.2
35
Y84.4
36
Y84.7
37
Y86.2
38
Y86.5
39
X19.2
40
X19.7
41
X10.6
42
X12.1
43
X12.3
44
X12.5
45
X12.7
46
X14.1
47
X14.3
48
X14.5
49
X14.7
50
14
Y82.5
15
Y82.6
16
Y82.7
17
18
0V
0V
M1
M18
M2
M20
M19
J1
J30
J2
J32
J31
Magnetic
cabinet and
operator’s
panel or
machine side
NOTE
Use unified shielded cable forJ1, J2, J30, J31 and J32.
Recommended cable : A66L–0001–0042 (7/0.18 50 cores)
The display unit of the CNC is used to display information such as CNC
programs and parameters to the operator and to assist the operator in the
operation of the machine.
For the Series 0–D, CR T display unit is available. This section describes
how to connect these display units to the control unit. Outline drawings
are given in the appendix.
Each display unit can be provided as a unit incorporating an MDI
keyboard, for example a CRT/MDI unit. The MDI section can be
connected in the same way as a separate MDI unit. For an explanation of
making this connection, see the subsequent chapter.
Some display units are available either as a standard type or as a type
conforming to European safety standards (qualifying for CE marking).
Since the type qualifying for CE marking uses a different power supply
unit, the connection of the CE marking type differs from that of the
standard type in some respects. The unit qualifying for CE marking with
the MDI keyboard has keys of different colors, and may use symbolic
keys.
The unit of CR T/MDI has a stud or hole for grounding. Ground the unit
to a housing in the vicinity , using a line containing conductors of 2 mm
or greater.
2
89
7. CONNECTION OF PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
7.1.2
Video Signal Interface
B–62543EN/02
Control unit
Memory cardCCX5
(MR–20RMD)
1 RVDO
2 HSYN
3 VSYN
4 GVDO
5 BVDO
6
7
8 0V
9 0V
10 0V
11 0V
12 0V
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Cable wiring
0V
0V
0V
0V
0V
1
2
3
4
5
6
18
14
12
16
RVDO
GVDO
BVDO
HSYNC
VSYNC
H20.F H20.F
CRT unit
CN1
(MR–20RM)
1 RVDO
2 HSYN
3 VSYN
4 GVDO
5 BVDO
6
7
8 0V
9 0V
10 0V
11
0V
12
0V
13
1
8
4
11
5
12
2
9
3
10
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
RVDO
0V
GVDO
0V
BVDO
0V
HSYNC
0V
VSYNC
0V
Maximum cable length: 50 m
Recommended cable material : A66L–0001–0219 coaxial cable
Recommended cable order number: A02B–0098–K825 (7 m)
90
B–62543EN/02
7. CONNECTION OF PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
Cable specifications (A66L–0001–0219)
ItemUnitMaterial, specifications
Code*A66L–0001–0219
Manufacturer*Hitachi Cable, Ltd.
Cable type*C0–CX–75–5C
Number of coaxial cablesCables5
Conductor
Finished outside diametermm10.3
Maximum finished outside diametermm11.0
Conductor resistance at 20°CΩ/km110
Withstand voltage (across internal conductor and
external conductor)
Insulation resistance at 20°CMΩ–km1000
Characteristic impedance (10 MHz)Ω75"3
Capacitance (1 kHz)nF/km56
Standard attenuation (10 MHz)dB/km46
Use a power cable containing conductors of 30/0.18 (0.8 mm2) or greater .
(1)9″ monochrome CRT
Power supply unit
Cable side connector (CP15)
CP15 (SMS6RN–4)
1
2
3 0V
4 0V
5 +24V
6 +24V
Recommended cable: A02B–0072–K814 (7 m)
For CE marking
Power supply unit
CP15 (SMS6RN–4)
1 +24V
20V
3
Housing: Japan Burndy SMS6PN–5
Contact: Japan Burndy RC16M–23T3 or
RC16M–SCT3
J38
Cable side connector (CP15)
Housing: Japan Burndy SMS6PN–5
Contact: Japan Burndy RC16M–23T3 or
RC16M–SCT3
Cable side connector (CP5)
Housing: JAPAN AMP 2–178288–3
Contact: JAPAN AMP 1–175218–5
J38
9″ CRT unit
(monochrome)
CN2 (SMS6RN–4)
1
2
3 0V
4 0V
5 +24V
6 +24V
9″ CRT unit
(monochrome)
CN2 (SMS6RN–4)
1
2
3 0V
4 0V
5 +24V
6 +24V
7.1.4
Connecting the Soft
Key Cable of a
Separate Display Unit
Recommended cable: A02B–0120–K820 (5 m)
Some separate display units have soft keys. These units have flat cables
for the soft keys. Connect the soft key cable to connector KM2 of a
separate MDI unit.
Separate display unit
The flat cable is about 500 mm long.
Separate MDI unit
KM2
93
7. CONNECTION OF PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
B–62543EN/02
7.1.5
ON/OFF Switch on the
Display Unit
The 9″ CR T/MDI unit of Series 0–PD have an ON/OFF switch for turning
the control unit on and off. The control unit can be turned on or off by
pressing the ON/OFF switch when the switch is connected to the power
supply unit AI (input unit built–in type).
NOTE
Only Series 0–PD has the ON/OFF switch in the 9″
CRT/MDI unit.
D Connecting to the power supply unit AI
9″ CRT/MDI unit of 0–PD full–key type
ON/OFF switch
Power supply unit AI
ON
OFF
COM
Cable–side connector
Housing: Japan Burndy SMS6PN–5
Contact: Japan Burndy RC16M–23T3 or
Use a unified shield cable of up to 50 m long.
Recommended cable: A02B–0050–K803 (7 m) or A02B–0098–K803 (7 m)
Recommended cable material : A66L–0001–0041 (7/0.18, 20 cores)
95
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