GE JGBP30WEP, JGBP24GEN Use And Care & Installation Manual

XLMTM
Self-Cleaning Gas Range
Safe~
instructions ....................2-5
Anti-Tip Device ............................2, 3,33,41
Operating Instructions, Tips
Aluminum Foil ...................................5, 15, 18
Oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
10-22
Baking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
14, 15
Broiling, Broiling Guide ....................18, 19
Clock and Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Control
Settings...................lO,
14, 16, 18
Door Latch ..............14, 16, 18,20,21,48
Light; Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,28
Preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
14, 17
Roasting, Roasting Guide ................l6, 17
Self-Cleaning Instructions ..............20-22
Shelves ..................................1 1, 14-16,27
Surface Cooking .........................................8, 9
Control Settings ..........................................8
Electric Ignition ............................................8
Care and Cleaning
....................23-3O
Broiler Pan and
Rack......................5,
18, 19,27
Burner Assembly ........................................2 3-25
Door Removal
...............................................26
Cooktop...................................................25,
30
Lift-up
Cooktop
.............................................30
Oven Bottom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
27
Oven Vents ....................................4, 5, 11,30
Storage Drawer
............................................2g
Problem
So[ver........................47,
48
More questions
?...call
GE Answer
Center@
800.626.2000
Preparation .................................31-46
Flame Size ..................................9, 39,46,47
Flooring Under the Range .........................34
Installation Instructions ......................32 -46
Leveling
..........................................................4l
Minor
Adjustments......................................3
1
Thermostat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Consumer Services
...................5l
Appliance Registration ..................................2
Important Phone Numbers ........................5 1
Model and Serial Number Location ...........2
Warranty ........................................Back Cover
Models:
JGBP24GEI JGBP30WEP
JGBP25GEN JGBP32GES
JGBP29GEN JGBP32AES JGBP29GES JGBP32WES JGBP30AEP JGBP33GES JGBP30GEP JGBP33WES
GE Appliances
HELP US HELP YOU...
Read this book carefully.
It is intended to help you operate and maintain your new range properly.
Keep it handy for answers to your questions. If you don’t understand something or need more help,
write (include your phone number):
Consumer Affairs GE Appliances Appliance Park Louisville, KY 40225
Write down the model and serial numbers.
Depending on your range, you’ll find the model and serial numbers on a label on the front of the range, behind the kick panel, storage drawer or broiler drawer.
These numbers are also on the Consumer Product Ownership Registration Card that came with your range. Before sending in this card, please write these numbers here:
Model Number
Serial Number
Use these numbers in any correspondence or service calls concerning your range.
If you received a damaged range...
Immediately contact the dealer (or builder) that sold you the range.
Save time and money. Before you request service...
Check the Problem Solver in the back of this book. It lists causes of
)* i
minor operating problems that you . f can correct yourself.
@
d
.
\’
@
4
A WARNING
i.,
ALL RANGES CAN TIP.
INJURY TO PERSONS
COULD RESULT.
INSTALL THE ANTI-TIP
@
i.,
DEVICE PACKED WITH THE RANGE.
SEE THE INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS.
m
YOU
~ED
SERVICE...
To obtain service, see the
FIRST, contact the people who
FINALLY, if your problem is still
Consumer Services page in the serviced your appliance. Explain
not resolved, write:
back of this book.
why you are not pleased. In most
Major Appliance Consumer
To obtain replacement parts, contact
cases, this will solve the problem.
Action Panel
GE/Hotpoint Service Centers.
NEXT, if you are still not pleased,
20 North
Wacker
Drive
We’re proud of our service and
write
all
the details—including
Chicago, IL 60606
want you to be pleased. If for some
your phone number—to:
reason you are not happy with the
Manager, Consumer Relations
service you receive, here are three
GE Appliances
steps to follow for further help.
Appliance Park Louisville, KY 40225
WARNING:
Uthe
information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or death.
—Do not store or use gasoline or other
Immediately call your gas supplier from a
flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
of this or any other appliance.
instructions.
—W~T
TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
Do not try to light any appliance.
the fire department.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not
—Installation and service must be performed
use any phone in your building.
by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
2
~PORTANT
S~TY
NOTICE
*
The CalMortia
Safe Drinking Water
and
Toxic
Enfomement Act
requires
the Govornor
of
Cdifomia to
publish a list
of substances
known
to
the
state to
cause
cancer, birth
defwts
or other reproductive harm, wd requires businesses to warn customers of
potintial
exposure to such substances.
Gas
appliances
can cause minor exposure to
four
of these
subs~nces,
namely
&nzene,
carbon
monoxide, formaldehyde and
soot,
caused primarily by the incomplete combustion of natural gas or LP
fuels.
Properly adjusted burners, indicated by a bluish rather than a yellow flame, will minimize incomplete combustion, Exposure to
these
substances can be minimized by venting with
an
open
window
or using a ventilation fan or hood.
fluorescent
light bulbs and safety valves on
stiding
pilot ranges contain mercury. If your
model
has these features, they must be
recycld
according to local, state and federal codes.
men
You @t Your
Range
*
Have the
instiler
show you the location of the
range gas cut-off valve and how to shut it off
if
Mecessary.
* Have your range
insti~ed
and properly
grormded by a qualified installer,
in accordance with the Installation Instructions. Any adjustment and service should be performed only by qualified gas range installers
or
service technicians.
Do
not
attempt to repair or replace any
part
of
your
range unless it is
specificaBy
recommended in this guide.
All other servicing
should
be referred to a qualified technician.
Plug
your range into a 120-volt grounded
outlet
only.
Do
not
remove
the round grounding
prong
from the plug.
fiin
doubt about
the
grounding of the home electrical system, it is your personal responsibility and
ob~gation
to have an
unwounded outlet repl~ced
with a properly grounded,
three-
prong outlet in accordance with the National Electrical Code.
In
Canada, the appliance must be
electrically grounded in accordance with the
Canadian Electrical
Code. Do
not use an
extension cord with this appliance.
Q
Be sure @packing
materkds
are removed from
the range
before operating it to prevent fire or
smoke
damage
should
the packing material ignite,
c
Locate range out of kitchen traffic path
and out of drafty locations to prevent poor air circulation.
Be sure your range is correctly adjusted by a
qualified service technician or installer for the type of gas (natural or
LP)
that is to
be used.
Your range can be converted
for
use with either
type of gas. See the Installation Instructions.
WARNING:
These adjustments must be made
by a
quflified
service technician in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and dl codes and requirements of the authority having
jurisdiction. Failure to follow these instructions
could result in serious injury or property
damage,
The qualified agency performing this work
assumes responsibility for the conversion.
After prolonged use of a range, high floor
temperatures may result and many floor coverings will not withstand this kind of use.
Never install the range over vinyl tile or linoleum
that cannot withstand such type of use. Never install it directly over interior kitchen carpeting.
Using Your Range
Do not leave chtidren
done
or unattended where
a range is hot or in operation. They
could be
seriously burned.
Do not allow anyone to climb, stand or
hang
on
the door, storage or brofier drawer
(on
some
models) or range top. They
could damage the range
and even tip it over, causing severe personal injury.
CAUTION: ITEMS OF INTEREST TO
CHILDREN SHOULD
NOT BE STORED
~
CABINETS ABOVE A RANGE OR ON THE
BACMPLASH
OF A
RANG=HILD~N
CLIMBING ON THE RANGE TO
WACH
ITEMS COULD BE SERIOUSLY INJURED.
WARNING–AB
ranges
can
tip
and injury
@
could
resdt
To prevent
a~cidental
-
h~ tipping of therange, attach unapproved
Anti-Tip device to the wall.
(See
Installation Instructions.) To check if the
@
device is installed and engaged properly,
L
carefully tip the range forward. The
Anti-Tip device should engage and
prevent the range from tipping over.
If you
pull the range out from the wall for any reason, make sure the Anti-Tip device is engaged when you push the range back against the wall.
(continuednexf page)
3
MPORTANT
SAFETY
~STRUCTIONS
(continued)
Let the burner grates and other surfaces cool
before touching them or leaving them where children can reach them.
&
A ‘,
. Never wear loose ~tting or hanging
garments while using the appliance. Be careful when reaching for items
stored in cabinets over the
cooktop.
Flammable material could be ignited if brought in contact with flame or hot oven surfaces and may cause severe burns,
For your safety, never use your appliance for
warming or heating the room.
Do not use water on grease fires. Never pick up
a flaming pan. Turn off burner, then smother flaming pan by covering pan completely with well-fitting lid, cookie sheet or flat tray. Flaming grease outside a pan can be put out by covering with baking soda or, if available, a multi-purpose dry chemical or foam-type fire extinguisher.
Do not store flammable materials in an oven,
a range storage drawer or near a
cooktop.
Do not store or use combustible materials,
gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Do not let cooking grease or other flammable
materials accumulate in or near the range.
When cooking pork,
follow the directions exactly and always cook the meat to an internal temperature of at least
170°F,
This assures that, in the remote possibility that trichina may be present in the meat, it will be killed and the meat will be safe to eat.
Sutiace Cooking
Always use the LITE position when igniting top
burners and
make sure the burners have ignited.
Never leave surface burners unattended at
high flame settings.
Boilover
causes smoking
and
greasy spillovers that
may catch on fire.
Adjust top burner flame size so it does not
extend beyond the edge of the cookware. Excessive flame is hazardous.
Use only dry pot holders—moist
or damp
pot holders on hot surfaces
may result in burns from steam. Do not let pot holders come near open flames when lifting cookware. Do not use a towel or other bulky cloth in place of a pot holder.
4
To minimize the possibility of burns, ignition
of flammable materials, and spillage, turn cookware handles toward the side or back of the
range without extending over adjacent burners.
Always turn surface burner to OFF before
removing cookware.
Carefully watch foods being fried at a high
flame setting.
Never block the vents (air openings) of the
range. They provide the air inlet and outlet that
are necessary for the range to operate properly
with correct combustion. Air openings
are
located
at the rear of the
cooktop,
at the top and bottom of the oven door, and at the bottom of the range, under the kick panel, storage drawer or broiler drawer (depending on the model).
Do not use a wok on models with sealed burners
if the wok has a round metal ring that is placed over the burner grate to support the wok. This
ring
acts as a heat trap, which may damage the burner grate and burner head. Also, it may cause the burner to work improperly. This may cause a carbon monoxide level above that allowed by current standards, resulting in a health hazard.
Foods for frying should
be as dry as possible.
Frost on frozen foods or moisture on fresh foods can cause hot fat to bubble up and over sides of pan.
Use least possible amount of fat for effective
shallow or deep-fat frying. Filling the pan too full of fat can cause spillovers when food is added.
If a combination of oils or fats will be used
in frying, stir together before heating or as fats melt slowly.
Always heat fat slowly, and watch as it heats.
Use a deep fat thermometer whenever possible
to prevent overheating fat beyond the smoking
point.
Use proper pan
siz+Avoid
pans that are unstable or easily tipped. Select cookware having flat bottoms large enough to properly contain food and avoid
boilovers
and spillovers and large enough to cover burner grate. This will both save cleaning time
and
prevent hazardous accumulations of food, since heavy spattering or spillovers left on range can ignite. Use pans with handles that can be easily grasped and remain cool.
. When using glass cookware, make sure it is
designed for top-of-range cooking.
Keep all plastics away from top burners.
Do not leave plastic
items on the
cooktop—
they may melt if left too close to the vent.
Vent appearance and location
va~
Do not leave any items on the cooktop. The hot
air from the vent may ignite flammable items and will increase pressure in closed containers, which may cause them to burst.
To avoid the possibility of a burn, always be
certain that the controls for all burners are at the OFF position and all grates are cool before
attempting to remove them.
c
When flaming foods are under the hood, turn
the fan off.
The fan, if operating, may spread
the flames.
If the range is located near a window, do not
hang long curtains that could blow over the top burners and create afire hazard.
If you smell gas, turn off the gas to the range and
call a qualified service technician. Never use an open flame to locate a leak.
Baking,
Brofling
and Roasting
Do not use oven
for a storage area. Items
stored in the oven can ignite.
Stand away from the range when opening the
door of a hot oven. The hot air and steam that escape
mn
cause burns to hands, face and eyes.
Keep the oven free from grease buildup.
Place the oven shelves in the desired position
while the oven is cool.
*
Pulling out the shelf to the shelf-stop is a
convenience in lifting heavy foods. It is also a precaution against burns from touching the hot surfaces of the door or oven walls, The lowest position “R” is not designed to slide.
*
Do not heat unopened food containers.
Pressure could build
up and the container
could burst, causing an injury.
Do
not
use aluminum foil anywhere in the oven
except as
described in this book.
Misuse could
result in a fire hazard or damage to the range.
When using cooking or roasting bags in oven,
follow
the manufacturer’s directions.
Use
only glass cookware that is recommended
for use in gas ovens,
Always remove broiler pan from oven as soon
as you finish broiling.
Grease left in the pan can catch fire if oven is used without removing the grease from the broiler pan.
o
When broiling, if the meat is too close to the
flame, the fat may ignite.
Trim excess fat to
prevent excessive flare-ups.
Make sure the broiler pan is in place correctly
to reduce the possibility of grease fires.
If you should have a grease fire in the broiler
pan,
turn off oven, and keep the oven door closed
to contain fire until it burns out.
Keep range clean and free of accumulations of
grease or
spillovers,
which may ignite.
Self-Cleaning Oven
Do not clean door gasket. The
door gasket is
essential for a good seal. Care should be
taken
not
to rub, damage or move the gasket.
Clean only
pa~ tisted
in this Use and
Care Guide.
Do
not use oven cleaners. No
commercial oven
cleaner or oven
finer
protective coating of any kind should be used in or around any part of the oven. Residue from oven cleaners will damage the inside of the oven when the
silf-clean
cycle is used.
Before self-cleaning the oven, remove broiler
pan and other cookware.
*
Be sure to wipe up excess spillage
before starting
the self-cleaning operation.
If the self-cleaning mode malfunctions,
turn off and disconnect the power supply. Have serviced by a qualified technician.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
5
FEATURES
OF
YOUR
RANGE
6
~+
.)G*kfd
———
/ - . \ ;
ode’s)
//
8urner 8ase
‘\
!
Your range is equipped with
one
of
the two
types of surface burners shown above.
,
Feature Index (Not all models have all features. Appearance of features varies.)
See
page
1 Air Intake (under storage drawer)
4,30
2 Model and Serial Numbers
2
(on front frame of range, behind storage drawer or kick panel)
I
3 Removable Oven Door
26
4 Anti-Tip Device
3,33,41
(Lower right rear corner on range back. See Installation Instructions.)
I
5 Oven Bottom
27
6 Oven Interior Light 10,28
7 Oven Door Latch
14, 16, 18,
(use for Self-Cleaning cycle only)
20,21,48
8 OVEN SET Knob
10
9 Oven “On” Indicator Light
10
10 Oven Cleaning Indicator Light
21
11 Automatic Oven Timer, Clock and Minute Timer
I
13
12 Oven Vent
4,5, 11,30
13 OVEN
TEMP Knob
10
14 Grates, Drip Pans (on some models) and Surface Burners
20, 23–25
15 Surface Burner Controls
8,28
16
Cooktop
25,30
17 Broiler Pan and Rack
]
5,18,19,27
18 Oven Shelves
11, 14-16,27
(easily removed or repositioned on shelf supports)
19 Oven Shelf Supports
11
20 Oven Door Gasket
5,20,22,26
21
Air Vent in Oven Door (top of oven door)
4,30
22 Storage Drawer or Kick Panel (depending on model)
29
7
SU~ACE COO~G
Electric Ignition
Your surface burners are lighted by electric ignition, eliminating the need for standing pilot lights with constantly burning flames.
In case of a power failure, you can light the surface burners on your range with
a match. Hold a lighted match to the burner, then turn the knob to the LITE position.
Use extreme caution when lighting burners
this way.
Surface burners in use when an electrical power failure occurs will continue to operate normally.
The electrode of the spark igniter is exposed. When one burner is turned to LITE,
all
the burners spark. Do not attempt to disassemble or clean around any burner while another burner is on. An electric shock may result, which could cause you to knock over hot cookware.
Surface Burner Controls
Knobs that turn the surface burners on and off are marked as to which burners they control. The two knobs on the left control the left front and left rear burners. The two knobs on the right control the right front and right rear burners.
On ranges with sealed burners:
The smaller burner (right rear
positionj
will give
the best simmer results.
The right front burner is higher powered than the
others and will bring liquids to a boil quicker (natural gas installations only).
Before Lighting a Burner
If drip pans are supplied with your range, they
should be used at all times.
Make sure all grates on the range are in place before
using any burner.
To Light a Surface Burner
After Lighting a Burner
‘ush:hecontrolknobinand
+1111
turn ]t to LITE. You
w1ll
hear
a little “clicking” noise—the
sound of the electric spark
igniting the burner. After the burner ignites, turn the
knob to adjust the flame size.
P
Check to be sure the burner you turned on is the one
you want to use.
Do not operate a burner for an extended period
~
of time without cookware on the grate. The finish on the grate may chip without cookware to absorb the heat.
Be sure the burners and grates are cool before you
place your hand, a pot holder, cleaning cloths or other materials on them.
8
How to Select Flame Size
Watch the flame, not the knob, as you reduce heat. The flame size on a gas burner should match the cookware you are using. FOR SAFE HANDLING OF COOKWARE NEVER LET THE FLAME
EXTEND UP THE SIDES OF THE COOKWARE. Any flame larger than the bottom of the cookware is wasted and only serves to heat the handle.
Top-of-Range Cookware
Aluminum: Medium-weight cookware is recommended because
it heats quickly and evenly. Most foods brown evenly in an aluminum skillet. Use saucepans with tight-fitting lids when cooking with minimum amounts of water.
Cast-Iron: If heated slowly, most skillets will give satisfactory results.
Enamelware: Under some conditions, the enamel of some cookware may melt. Follow cookware manufacturer’s recommendations for cooking methods.
Glass: There are two types of glass cookware—those for oven use only and those for top-of-range cooking (saucepans, coffee and teapots). Glass conducts heat very slowly.
Heatproof Glass Ceramic: Can be used for either
surface or oven cooking. It conducts heat very slowly and cools very slowly. Check cookware manufacturer’s directions to be sure it can be used on gas ranges.
Stainless Steel: This metal alone has poor heating properties and
is
usually combined with copper, aluminum or other metals for improved heat distribution. Combination metal skillets usually work satisfactorily
if
they are used with medium heat as the
manufacturer recommends.
Wok Cooking
(on models with sealed burners)
We recommend that you
use only a flat-bottomed wok. They are available at your local retail
store.
Do not use woks that have
‘.::: .x
..’
support rings. Use of these
types of woks, with or
e
without the ring in place,
~
can be dangerous. Placing the ring over the burner grate may cause the burner to work improperly resulting in carbon monoxide levels above allowable current standards. This could be dangerous to your health, Do not try to use such woks without the ring. You could be seriously burned if the wok tipped over.
Use of Stove Top Grills
(on models with sealed burners) Do not use stove top grills
on your sealed gas burners. If you use the stove top grill on the sealed gas burner it will cause incomplete combustion and can result in exposure to carbon monoxide levels above allowable current standards. This can be hazardous to your health.
9
USmG
YOUR
OWN
Before Using Your Oven
Be sure you understand how to set the controls properly, Practice removing and replacing the shelves while the oven is cool. Read the information and tips on the following pages. Keep this book handy where you can refer to it, especially during the first weeks of using your new range.
Electric Ignition
The oven burner and broil burner are lighted by electric ignition.
To light either burner, turn the OVEN
SET knob to the desired oven operation and the OVEN TEMP knob to the desired temperature. The burner should ignite within 30-90 seconds.
After the oven reaches the selected temperature, the oven burner cycles—off completely, then on with a full flame-to keep the oven temperature controlled.
Power Outage
CAUTION: DO NOT MAKE ANY ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THE ELECTRIC IGNITION OVEN DURING AN ELECTRICAL POWER FAILURE. The oven or broiler cannot be lit during a power failure. Gas will not flow unless the glow bar is hot.
If the oven is in use when a power failure occurs, the oven burner shuts off and cannot be
re-lit
until
power is restored.
OVEN SET
Control
The OVEN SET control has
OVEN
S=
settings for BAKE, BROIL, TIME
BAKE and CLEAN. When you turn the knob to the desired setting, the proper burner is activated for that operation.
BAKE—Use this
setting
for all
normal oven operations~for example, for cooking roasts or casseroles. Only the bottom oven burner operates during baking.
BROIL—Use this setting for broiling. Only the top (broil) burner will operate.
TIME
BAKGUse
this setting to turn the oven on and off at specified times when you want cooking to start and stop. See Automatic Oven Timer section.
CLEAN—Use this setting for the self-cleaning function only.
OVEN
TEMP Control
The OVEN TEMP control
OVEN TEMP
maintains the temperature you set for normal oven operation as well as for broiling. Push in and turn to set temperatures or to set into CLEAN position.
OFF—Shuts off
Dower
to the oven
controls. Oven
w;ll
not operate. The OVEN TEMP knob should be turned to OFF whenever the oven is not in use.
For normal oven operation, push in and turn the
knob to the desired temperature. lt will normally take
30-90 seconds before the flame comes on.
After the oven reaches the selected temperature, the oven burner cycles—off completely, then on with a full flame-to keep the oven temperature controlled.
Oven Indicator Light
The oven indicator light glows until the oven reaches your selected temperature, then goes off and on with the oven burner(s) during cooking.
Oven Light
The oven light comes on automatically when the door is opened. Some models have a switch on the lower control panel that allows you to turn the light on or off when the door is closed.
10
Oven Moisture
As your oven heats up, the temperature change of the air in the oven may cause water droplets to form on the door glass. These droplets are harmless and will evaporate as the oven continues to heat up.
Oven
Venti
The oven is vented through duct openings at the rear of the cooktop. See Features section. Do not block these openings when cooking in the oven—it is important that the flow of hot air from the oven and fresh air to the oven burners be uninterrupted.
The vent openings and
nearby surfaces may
become hot. Do not
J~
‘w+~
- . . . .
...
. . . ,
.,
touch them.
v>~~
Do not leave
Dlastic
items on the
c;okto~
Vent appearance and location
vay
they may melt if left too close to the vent.
Handles of pots and pans on the cooktop may
become hot if left too close to the vent.
Metal items will become very hot if they are left
on the cooktop and could cause burns.
Do not leave any items on the cooktop. The hot air
from the vent may ignite flammable items and will increase pressure in closed containers, which may cause them to burst.
Oven Shelves
The shelves are
designed with stop-
locks so when placed correctly on the shelf
supports, they will stop
before coming
1
completely out of the
~
oven and will not tilt
$
when you are removing
>
food from them or placing food on them.
Shelf Positions
The oven has five shelf
supports for normal
baking and roasting
identified in this illustration as A (bottom), B, C, D and E (top). It also has a
)
special low shelf position (R) for roasting
-
extra large items, such as a large turkey—the
When placing cookware on a shelf, pull the shelf out to the “stop” position. Place the cookware on the
shelf, then slide the shelf back into the oven. This will eliminate reaching into the hot oven.
To remove a shelf from the oven, pull it toward
=
you, tilt the front end upward and pull the
s
G
II
A
\ -
shelf out.
To replace,
place the
-+111
shelf on the shelf
I
,,
shelf is-not designed to slide out at this position. Shelf positions for cooking are suggested on the Baking and Roasting pages.
(continued next page)
support with the stop-locks (curved extension of
shelfl
facing up and toward the rear of the oven. Tilt up the front and push the shelf toward the back of the oven until it goes past
“stop” on the oven wall. Then lower
the front of the shelf and push it all the way back.
11
USmG
YOUR
OWN
(continued)
Adjusting the Oven Thermos~t
When cooking food for the first time in your new oven,
use the time given on recipes as a guide. Oven thermostats, over a period of years, may “drift” from the factory setting and the differences in timing between an old and a new oven of 5 to 10 minutes are not
unusual. Your oven has been set correctly at the factory and is more likely to be accurate than the oven which it replaced.
We do not recommend the use of
OVENTEMP
inexpensive thermometers, such as those found in the grocery store, to
check the temperature setting of your
new oven. These thermometers can vary by
2W0
degrees. If you think the oven should be hotter or cooler, you can adjust it yourself. To decide how much to change the temperature,
Front of OVEN
TEMP knob.
set the oven temperature
25°F.
higher
or lower than the temperature in your
recipe, then bake. The results of this “test” should
give you an idea of how much the temperature should be changed.
Back of OVEN TEMP knob,
@@
(appearance
may
va~)
Pull the OVEN TEMP knob off the range and look
at the back side. To make adjustment,
Ioosen
(approximately one turn), but do not completely remove, the two screws on the back of the knob. With the back of the knob facing you, hold the outer edge of the knob with one hand and turn the the front of the knob with the other hand.
To raise the oven temperature, move the top screw toward the right. You’ll hear a click for each notch you move the knob. To lower the temperature, move the top screw toward the left. Each click will change the oven temperature approximately
10°F.
(Range is
plus or minus
60°F.
from the arrow.)
We suggest that you make the adjustment one click
from the original setting and check oven performance
before making any additional adjustments. After the adjustment is made,
retighten
screws so they
are snug, but be careful not to
overtighten.
Reinstall
knob on range and check performance.
Clock and Minute Timer
To set the clock, push the knob in and turn the clock hands to the
correct time. Then let the knob out and continue turning to OFF. The Minute Timer has been combined with the range clock. Use
it to time cooking operations. You’ll recognize it as the pointer that is different in color from the clock hands.
Minutes are marked up to 60 on the center ring of the clock.
To set the Minute Timer,
turn the knob to the left,
without
pushing
in,
until the pointer reaches the number of minutes you want to time.
At the end of the set time, a buzzer sounds to tell you time is
up. Turn the knob,
without pushing in, until the pointer reaches
OFF and the buzzer stops.
Automatic Oven Timer
This Timer will automatically start and stop your oven for you. Here’s what you do:
1. Make sure both your range clock and the DELAY START dial
show the correct time of day. When either the DELAY START dial or STOP TIME dial is pushed in and turned, it will “pop” into place when the time shown on the range clock is reached.
2. Set the DELAY START control. Push in and turn the DELAY START dial to the time you want the oven to turn itself on. (If you want it to start cooking immediately, do not set DELAY START time.)
3. Set the STOP TIME control. Push in and turn the STOP TIME
knob to the time you want the oven to turn itself off.
NOTE: There must beat least a half-hour difference between the DELAY START and STOP TIME dials, and times can be set only up to 11 hours and 45 minutes in advance.
4. Set the OVEN SET knob to TIME BAKE.
5. Set the OVEN
TEMP knob to the desired cooking temperature.
The oven will turn itself on immediately unless you have set the DELAY START control for a later starting time. It will operate at the temperature you selected and turn itself off at the Stop Time you selected.
After you take your food out of the oven, be sure to turn the OVEN
TEMP knob to OFF.
STOP TIME
DEWY
START
PUSH TO TURN
13
BA~G
HOW
TO
Set Your Range
For Baking
1. To
avoid
possible
burns,
place the
shelves
in the
3.
Check food for doneness at minimum time o
n
comect
position before you
turn
the oven on.
recipe.
Cook
longer
ifneces5aw.
Turn
OVEN
2.
Turn OVEN SET
knob
to BAKE or TIME BAKE
TEMp knob to OFF and remove food.
~d tum
OVEN
~Mp
knob to desired temperature.
Do not lock the oven door with the door latch
during baking. This
is
used for se]f
cleaning
only.
For best
b~ing
results, fo]]ow the5e sugge5tion5:
Oven She]ves
A~ange
the oven
shelf
or shelves in the desired
locations whi]e
the
oven
is
coo].
The correct she]f
position
depend5
on the
kind
of
food ~d
the
browning desired+
As
a
general
mIe,
place most foods in the
middle
of the oven, on eithe
r
the second or third she]
ffrom
the bottom. See the
chart for suggested shelf positions.
Preheatin
g
Preheat the oven if the recipe calls for it. Preheat
means
bringing the oven up to the specified
temperature befor
e
putting in the food. To preheat, set
the oven at the correct temperature—selecting a
higher temperature does not shorten preheat time.
Preheating is
necessav for good
results
when baking
cakes,
cookies, pastry and breads. For most casseroles
and roasts, preheating is not
necessay. For
ovens
without a preheat indicator light or tone, preheat 10 minutes. After the oven is preheated place the food in the oven as
quick]y
as
possible
to prevent heat
from escaping.
%Pe
Of Food
Shelf
Position
Angel
food
c~e
A
Biscuits or
muffins
B or C
Cookies or
cupc~es
B or C
Brownies
B or C
L
ayer
Cakes
B or C
B
undt
or pound cakes
A or B
pi
es or pie
she]ls
B
or C
Fr
Ozen
pies
A
(on cookie sheet)
Ca
SSeroles
B
or C
Roa
sting
Bo
rR
pan
Placement
For even cooking and proper browning, there must be
enough roo
m
for air circulation in the oven. Baking
results
will
be better if baking pans are centered as
much as
possib]e
rather than being placed to the front
or to the back of the oven.
Pans
should
not touch each other or the wails of the
oven.
Allow
1 to 1 X inch space between pans as well
as from the back of the oven, the door and the sides.
If you use two shelves, stagge
r
the pans so one is not
direct]y
above the
other.
14
Baking Guides
When using prepared baking mixes, follow package recipe or instructions for best baking results.
Cookies
When baking cookies, flat cookie
sheets (without
sides) produce better-looking cookies. Cookies baked in a jelly roll pan (short sides all
around)
may
have
Aluminum Foil
Never entirely cover a shelf with a large cookie sheet or aluminum foil. This will disturb the heat circulation and results in poor baking. A smaller sheet of foil may be used to catch
darker
edge; and pale or light browning may occur.
a
spillover
by placing it
Do not use a cookie sheet so large that it touches the
on a lower shelf several inches below the food. walls or the door of the oven. For best results, use only one cookie sheet in the
oven at a time.
Pies
Cakes
For best results, bake pies in dark, rough or dull
When baking cakes, warped or bent pans will cause
pans to produce a browner, crisper crust. Frozen
uneven baking results and poorly shaped products.
pies in foil pans should be placed on an aluminum
A cake baked in a pan larger than the recipe
cookie sheet for baking since the shiny foil pan reflects
recommends will usually be crisper, thinner and drier
heat away from the pie crust; the cookie sheet helps
than it should be. If baked in a pan smaller than
retain it.
recommended, it may be undercooked and batter may
overflow. Check the recipe to make sure the pan size
used is the one recommended.
Baking Pans
Use the proper baking pan. The type of finish on the pan determines the amount of browning that will occur.
Dark, rough or dull pans absorb heat resulting in a
browner, crisper crust. Use this type for pies.
Shiny, bright and smooth pans reflect heat, resulting
in a lighter, more delicate browning. Cakes and cookies require this type of pan.
Glass baking dishes also absorb heat. When baking
in glass baking dishes, lower the temperature by
25°F.
and use the recommended cooking time in the recipe. This is not necessary when baking pies or casseroles.
Don’t Peek
Set the timer for the estimated cooking time and do not open the door to look at your food. Most recipes provide minimum and maximum baking times such
as “bake 30-40 minutes.” DO NOT open the door to check until the minimum
time. Opening the oven door frequently during cooking allows heat to escape and makes baking times longer. Your baking results may also be
affected.
15
ROAST~G
Do not lock the oven door with the door latch
during roasting. This is used for self-cleaning only.
Roasting is cooking by dry heat. Tender meat or poultry can be roasted uncovered in your oven. Roasting temperatures, which should be low and steady, keep spattering to a minimum.
I
The oven has a
s~ecial
m
low shelf (R)
po~ition
just above the oven
bottom. Use it when extra cooking space is needed, for example, when roasting a large turkey. The shelf is not designed to slide out at this position.
Roasting is really a baking procedure used for meats. Therefore, oven controls are set for BAKE or TIME BAKE (you may hear a slight clicking sound, indicating the oven is working properly). Roasting is easy; just follow these steps:
1. Position oven shelf
Ill
n
at (B) position for
small size roast
(3
to 5
lbs.)
and at (R) position for larger roasts.
2. Check the weight of the roast. Place the
*
meat fat-side-up or the poultry breast-side-up on the roasting rack in a shallow pan. The melting fat will baste the meat. Select a pan as close to the size of meat as possible. (Broiler pan with rack is a good pan for this.) Line the broiler pan with aluminum foil when using pan for marinating, cooking with fruits, cooking heavily cured meats, or basting food during cooking. Avoid spilling these materials inside the oven or inside the oven door.
3.
Turn OVEN SET
OVEN
SH
knob to BAKE or TIME BAKE and OVEN
TEMP
knob to desired temperature. Check the Roasting Guide
OVEN
KMP
for temperatures and approximate cooking times.
4. Most meats continue to cook slightly while standing after being removed from the oven. Recommended standing time for roasts is 10 to 20 minutes. This allows roasts to firm up and makes them easier to carve. Internal temperature will rise about 5° to
10°F.
If you wish to compensate for temperature rise, remove the roast from the oven when its internal temperature is 5° to
10°F.
less
than temperature shown in the Roasting Guide.
NOTE:
You may wish to Time Bake (See Using Your
Oven section of this book) to turn oven on and off automatically.
Remember that food will continue to cook in the
hot oven and therefore should be removed when the desired internal temperature has been reached.
Frozen
Roasfi
Frozen roasts of beef, pork, lamb, etc., can be started
without thawing, but allow
15
to 25 minutes per pound additional time (15 minutes per pound for roasts under 5 pounds, more time for larger roasts).
Thaw most frozen poultry before roasting to ensure
even doneness. Some commercial frozen poultry can be cooked successfully without thawing. FO11
OW
directions given on package label.
Dual Shelf Cooking
This allows more than one food to be cooked at the same time. For example: While roasting a 20-lb.
turkey on shelf position R, a second shelf (if so
equipped) may be added on position D so that scalloped potatoes can be cooked at the same time.
Calculate the total cooking time to enable both dishes
to complete cooking at the same time. Allow 15-20 minutes of additional cooking time for the potatoes.
16
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