GE Kaye Instruments, Inc. • 101 Billerica Avenue, Building #7 • North Billerica, MA 01862 • USA
tel 978-262-0005, 800-964-5293 (US & Canada) • fax 978-439-8181 • email kaye@ge.com
European Headquaters
GE Kaye Europe • Sinsheimer Strasse 6 • D-75179 Pforzheim • Germany
tel +49 (0) 7231 14335 0 • fax +49 (0) 7231 14335 29 email info@kaye-europe.com
www.gekaye.com
Subject to change without notice. • Copyright 2002 • Printed in USA
Table 1 lists the International Electrical Symbols. Some or all of these symbols
may be used on the instrument or in this manual.
Table 1 International Electrical Symbols
SymbolDescription
AC (Alternating Current)
AC-DC
Battery
Complies with European Union directives
1 Before You Start
DC
Double Insulated
Electric Shock
Fuse
PE Ground
Hot Surface (Burn Hazard)
Read the User’s Manual (Important Information)
Off
On
1
1 Before You Start
SymbolDescription
Canadian Standards Association
CAT
OVERVOLTAGE (Installation) CATEGORY II, Pollution Degree 2 per IEC1010-1 refers to
the level of Impulse Withstand Voltage protection provided.Equipment of OVERVOLTAGE
CATEGORY II is energy-consuming equipment to be supplied from the fixed installation.
Examples include household, office, and laboratory appliances.
C-TIC Australian EMC mark
1.2Safety Information
Use this instrument only as specified in this manual. Otherwise, the protection
provided by the instrument may be impaired. Refer to the safety information
below.
The following definitions apply to the terms “Warning” and “Caution”.
• “Warning” identifies conditions and actions that may pose hazards to the
user.
• “Caution” identifies conditions and actions that may damage the instru-
ment being used.
1.2.1
Warnings
To avoid personal injury, follow these guidelines.
GENERAL
•
DO NOT use the instrument for any application other than calibration
work. The instrument was designed for temperature calibration. Any other
use of the unit may cause unknown hazards to the user.
•
DO NOT use the unit in environments other than those listed in the user’s
guide.
•
DO NOT overfill the bath. Overflowing extremely cold or hot fluid may
be harmful to the operator. See Section 5.3, Bath Preparation and Filling,
for specific instructions.
•
Follow all safety guidelines listed in the user’s manual.
•
Calibration Equipment should only be used by Trained Personnel.
2
1 Before You Start
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer,
•
the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Before initial use, or after transport, or after storage in humid or semi-hu
•
mid environments, or anytime the instrument has not been energized for
more than 10 days, the instrument needs to be energized for a "dry-out"
period of 2 hours before it can be assumed to meet all of the safety re
quirements of the IEC 1010-1. If the product is wet or has been in a wet
environment, take necessary measures to remove moisture prior to apply
ing power such as storage in a low humidity temperature chamber operat
ing at 50 degree centigrade for 4 hours or more.
DO NOT operate high temperature baths (500°C) near flammable materi
•
als. Extreme temperatures could ignite the flammable material.
Overhead clearance is required. Do not place the instrument under a cabi
•
net or other structure. Always leave enough clearance to allow for safe
and easy insertion and removal of probes.
• The instrument is intended for indoor use only.
BURN HAZARD
• Extremely cold temperatures may be present in this equipment. Freezer
burns and frostbite may result if personnel fail to observe safety precautions.
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• High temperatures may be present in this equipment. Fires and severe
burns may result if personnel fail to observe safety precautions.
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
•
These guidelines must be followed to ensure that the safety mechanisms
in this instrument will operate properly. This instrument must be plugged
into a 115 VAC, 60Hz (230 VAC, 50Hz optional), AC only electric outlet.
The power cord of the instrument is equipped with a three-pronged
grounding plug for your protection against electrical shock hazards. It
must be plugged directly into a properly grounded three-prong receptacle.
The receptacle must be installed in accordance with local codes and ordi
nances. Consult a qualified electrician. DO NOT use an extension cord or
adapter plug.
•
DO use a ground fault interrupt device. This unit contains a liquid. A
ground fault device is advised in case liquid is present in the electrical
system and could cause an electrical shock.
•
Always replace the power cord with an approved cord of the correct rat
ing and type. If you have questions, contact Kaye Customer Service.
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3
1 Before You Start
1.2.2
High voltage is used in the operation of this equipment. Severe injury or
•
death may result if personnel fail to observe the safety precautions. Before
working inside the equipment, turn off the power and disconnect the
power cord.
BATH FLUIDS
Fluids used in this unit may produce noxious or toxic fumes under certain
•
circumstances. Consult the fluid manufacturer’s MSDS (Material Safety
Data Sheet). Proper ventilation and safety precautions must be observed.
The instrument is equipped with a soft cutout (user settable firmware) and
•
a hard cutout (set at the factory). Check the flash point, boiling point, or
other fluid characteristic applicable to the circumstances of the unit opera
tion. Ensure that the soft cutout is adjusted to the fluid characteristics of
the application. As a guideline, the soft cutout should be set 10°C to 15°C
below the flash point of the bath fluid. See Section , Heat Transfer Fluid,
for specific information on bath fluids and Section , Cutout.
Cautions
• THE DRAIN VALVE MUST BE INSTALLED ON THE BACK OF THE
BATH BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO FILL THE TANK WITH FLUID.
See Section 5.3, page 17 for drain installation instructions.
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• Always operate this instrument at room temperature between 41°F and
122°F (5°C to 50°C). Allow sufficient air circulation by leaving at least 6
inches (15 cm) of clearance around the instrument.
•
DO NOT overfill the bath. Overflowing liquid may damage the electrical
system. Be sure to allow for thermal expansion of the fluid as the bath
temperature increases. See Section 5.3, Bath Preparation and Filling, for
specific instructions.
•
DO NOT change the values of the bath calibration constants from the fac
tory set values. The correct setting of these parameters is important to the
safety and proper operation of the unit.
•
The refrigeration may be damaged or the lifetime shortened if the
set-point temperature is set above 60°C for more than one hour with the
refrigeration manually on. Ensure that the refrigeration is off when the
unit is used above 60°C.
•
The Factory Reset Sequence should be performed only by authorized
personnel if no other action is successful in correcting a malfunction. You
must have a copy of the most recent Report of Test to restore the test pa
rameters.
4
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1 Before You Start
DO NOT operate this instrument in an excessively wet, oily, dusty, or
•
dirty environment.
The unit is a precision instrument. Although it has been designed for opti
•
mum durability and trouble free operation, it must be handled with care.
Position the unit before the tank is filled with fluid. Use the handles pro
vided to move the unit. Due to the weight of the compressor, it may re
quire two people to safely move the bath. If two people are used, place
one person in the front and one person in the back of the unit, carefully
slide hands under the unit and lift in unison. The area containing the com
pressor will be heavier than the rest of the unit. Do not move a unit filled
with fluid.
Most probes have handle temperature limits. Be sure that the probe handle
•
temperature limit is not exceeded in the air above the instrument.
The instrument and any thermometer probes used with it are sensitive in
•
struments that can be easily damaged. Always handle these devices with
care. Do not allow them to be dropped, struck, stressed, or overheated.
COLD BATHS
• Refrigerated baths require that the condensing coil be cleaned periodi-
cally. Accumulation of dust and dirt on the condenser will result in premature failure of the compressor.
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• This bath has been equipped with a brownout and over voltage protection
device as a safety feature to protect the system components.
• Mode of Operation: This bath needs to be plugged into the line voltage
for at least 2 minutes before operation. This is only necessary for the first
time that the bath is energized or when it is moved from one location to
another. Turning the bath ON or OFF does not trigger the delay.
•
If a High/Low voltage condition exists for longer than 5 seconds, the bath
de-energizes. An amber indicator on the back panel lights when this con
dition exists.
•
Re-energization is automatic upon correction of the fault condition and af
ter a delay cycle of about 2 minutes. If a fault condition exists upon appli
cation of power, the bath will not energize.
•
Under and Over Voltage Protection at 115 VAC
♦
Voltage Cutout: ±12.5% (101 - 129 VAC)
♦
Voltage Cut In: ±7.5% (106 - 124 VAC)
•
Under and Over Voltage Protection at 230 VAC
♦
Voltage Cutout: ±12.5% (203 - 257 VAC)
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5
1 Before You Start
1.3Customer Service Information
♦
Voltage Cut In: ±7.5% (213 - 247 VAC)
Kaye Instruments can be contacted by writing to:
World Headquarters
GE Kaye Instruments, Inc.
101 Billerica Avenue, Building 7
North Billerica, MA 01862
tel. +1 (978) 262 0005
fax +1 (978) 439 8181
e-mail kaye@ge.com
European Headquarters
GE Kaye Europe GmbH
Sinsheimer Strasse 6
D-75179 Pforzheim, Germany
tel. +49-(0)-7231-14335-0
fax +49-(0)-7231-14335-29
e-mail info@kaye-europe.com
service@kaye-europe.com
When contacting Kaye Instruments Customer Service, please have the following information available:
•
Model Number
•
Serial Number
•
Voltage
•
Complete description of the problem
6
2Introduction
The Kaye CTR –80 is an ultra low temp bath useful in temperature calibration
and other applications requiring stable temperatures. An innovative state of the
art solid-state temperature controller has been incorporated which maintains the
bath temperature with extreme stability. The temperature controller uses a mi
cro-controller to execute the many operating functions.
The user interface is provided by the 8-digit LED display and four
key-switches. Digital remote communications is available with an RS-232
interface.
The CTR –80 was designed to be compact and low cost without compromising
performance. The CTR –80 operates over a wide temperature range from
–80°C to 30°C and 50°C 100°C.
2 Introduction
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7
3 Specifications and Environmental Conditions
3Specifications and Environmental Conditions
3.1Specifications
Range
Ambient Operating Range
Stability
Uniformity
Set-Point Accuracy
Set-Point Repeatability
Resolution
Access Opening
Immersion Depth
Tank Capacity
Cooling Time
Refrigeration Cascade
Heater Power
Automation Package
Power
Size
Weight
–80°C to 100°C
(–112°F to 212°F)
15°C to 25°C
(59°F to 77°F)
±0.006°C at –80°C (ethanol)
±0.010°C at 0°C (ethanol)
±0.010°C at 100°C (oil)
±0.008°C at –80°C (ethanol)
±0.012°C at 0°C (ethanol)
±0.012°C at 100°C (oil)
±0.5°C
±0.01°C
0.01°
3.25" x 4.5" (86 x 114 mm)
7" (180 mm) max
1 gallon (4 liters)
From 25°C to –80°C,
130 minutes
Two ¼ HP compressors
500 W
Interface-it software and RS-232 included
115 VAC (±10%), 60 Hz, 16 A or 230 VAC (±10%), 50 Hz, 8 A, specify,
1700 W
12" W x 30" H x 24" D
(305 x 762 x 610 mm)
115 lb. (52 kg)
3.2Environmental Conditions
Although the instrument has been designed for optimum durability and trou
ble-free operation, it must be handled with care. The instrument should not be
operated in an excessively dusty or dirty environment. Maintenance and clean
ing recommendations can be found in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
The instrument operates safely under the following conditions:
•
temperature range: 15–30°C (59–86°F)
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9
3 Specifications and Environmental Conditions
ambient relative humidity: 15–50%
•
pressure: 75kPa–106kPa
•
mains voltage within ±10% of nominal
•
vibrations in the calibration environment should be minimized
•
altitude less than 2,000 meters
•
3.3Hardware Warranty and Assistance
3.3.1Instrument Warranty
GE Kaye Instruments, Inc. warrants its products against defects in materials
and workmanship for a period of 12 months from the date of shipment. GE
Kaye Instruments, Inc. will, at its option, repair or replace products which
prove defective during this warranty period provided they are returned to our
facility in Billerica, Massachusetts, European warranty returns are sent to
Pforzheim, Germany. Repairs necessitated by misuse of this product are not
covered by this warranty. No other warranties are expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. GE Kaye Instruments, Inc. is not liable for consequential
damages.
3.3.2In-Warranty Repairs
Customers are requested to discuss their problem with a Kaye Service Representative to insure a prompt and accurate assessment of their needs. Frequently,
a problem can be resolved via phone or FAX with minimal inconvenience or
delay.
If necessary, the Customer Service Representative will send replacement parts
or authorize the return of the instrument to the factory for repair. Instruments
serviced in this manner will be repaired, completely tested, and calibrated prior
to shipment.
When an instrument is returned to the factory, the customer must prepay the
freight charges. Kaye will prepay freight charges for the instrument's return via
a comparable shipment method.
If Field Service is required under the warranty, the customer is responsible for
travel and living expenses incurred by the Field Service Representative.
3.3.3After-Warranty Repairs
Customers are requested to discuss their problem with a Kaye Service Repre
sentative to insure a prompt assessment of their needs. Frequently, a customer
10
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3 Specifications and Environmental Conditions
installed exchange part will solve the problem with minimal inconvenience and
expense.
Factory repairs can frequently be completed on a fixed price basis. A base ser
vice fee plus labor and materials will be charged in lieu of the fixed repair price
upon customer request or if extensive repairs are required.
Customers are requested to obtain a return authorization number prior to re
turning any instrument for service.
All instruments serviced at the factory will be repaired, updated, calibrated, and
completely tested prior to shipment.
3.3.4Equipment Maintenance Agreements
An optional Equipment Maintenance Agreement provides an annual preventive
maintenance visit with certified recalibration, plus replacement parts through
out the year. Contact the Customer Service Department at (800) 964-5293 for
details and prices. European customers contact the Customer Service Depart
ment at +49 (0) 7231 14335 0.
3.3.5Customer Support
Within 90 days of shipment from the factory, installation and initial configuration assistance will be provided by a Customer Service Representative via
phone or FAX at no charge.
After 90 days from shipment, technical assistance or consultation will be limited to identification and resolution of instrument failures, unless a Customer
Support Agreement has been purchased.
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3.3.6Customer Support Agreement
An optional Customer Support Agreement provides additional phone or FAX
technical assistance for installation or program development. Contact the Cus
tomer Service Department for details.
3.3.7Customer Site Assistance
Kaye can provide optional onsite assistance with installation, initial operation,
and training of plant personnel. Contact the Customer Service Department for
details.
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11
4Quick Start
Caution: READ SECTION 6 TITLED BATH USE before placing the bath
in service. Incorrect handling can damage the bath and void the warranty.
This chapter gives a brief summary of the steps required to set up and operate
the bath. This should be used as a general overview and reference and not as a
substitute for the remainder of the manual. Please read Section 5 through 8
carefully before operating the bath.
4.1Unpacking
4 Quick Start
Unpack the bath carefully and inspect it for any damage that may have oc
curred during shipment. If there is shipping damage, notify the carrier immedi
ately. Verify that all components are present:
• CTR –80 Bath
• Access Hole Cover
• Manual
• RS-232 Cable
• Report of Test
• Drain Valve
4.2Set-up
Caution: The drain valve must be installed on the back of the bath before
attempting to fill the tank with fluid. See Section 5.3, on page 17 for drain
installation instructions.
Warning: The instrument is equipped with a soft cutout (user settable firm
ware) and a hard cutout (set at the factory). Check the flash point, boiling
point, or other fluid characteristic applicable to the circumstances of the
unit operation. Ensure that the soft cutout is adjusted to the fluid charac
teristics of the application. As a guideline, the soft cutout should be set
10°C to 15°C below the flash point of the bath fluid. See Section , Heat
Transfer Fluid, for specific information on bath fluids and Section , Cut
out.
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