Ge B95PLUS User Manual

Title pageMULTILIN B95
Pl
LISTED
52TL
IND.CONT. EQ.
E83849
GE Energy
us
BUS
Instruction manual
Plus
B95
firmware revision: 1.00
GE publication code: GEK-113629
GE Digital Energy
215 Anderson Avenue, Markham, Ontario
Canada L6E 1B3
Tel: (905) 294-6222 Fax: (905) 201-2098
Internet: http://www.gedigitalenergy.com
*1601-0015-A1*
GE Multilin's Quality
Management System is
QMI # 005094
UL # e83849
PROTECTION SYSTEM –
Copyright © 2012 GE Multilin Inc. All rights reserved.
Multilin B95
Multilin, Multilin B95 FlexLogic, and FlexAnalog are trademarks or registered trademarks of GE Multilin Inc.
The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice.
Part number: 1601-0015-A1 (April 2012)
Plus
Bus Protection System Instruction Manual for product revision 1.00.
Plus
Bus Protection System, EnerVista, EnerVista B95
Plus
Setup,
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - B95
Plus
• The use of Omega-level safety shoes, safety gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing are recommended during equipment installation, maintenance, and service.
• Failure to observe and follow the instructions provided in the instruction manual can cause damage to the equipment and can lead to property damage, personal injury, and/or death.
• Before attempting to use the equipment, review all danger and caution indicators.
• If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer or functions abnormally, proceed with caution. Otherwise, the protection provided by the equipment can be impaired and can result in damage and/or injury.
• Hazardous voltages can cause shock, burns, or death.
• Installation/service personnel must be familiar with general device test practices and electrical awareness. Safety precautions must be followed.
• Before performing visual inspections, tests, or periodic maintenance on this device or associated circuits, isolate or disconnect all live circuits and sources of electric power.
• Failure to power equipment off prior to removing the power connections can lead to exposure to dangerous voltages causing injury or death.
• All recommended equipment that can be grounded should be and must have a reliable and uncompromised grounding path for safety purposes, protection against electromagnetic interference, and proper device operation.
• Equipment grounds should be bonded together and connected to the facility’s main ground system for primary power.
• Keep all ground leads as short as possible.
• The equipment ground terminal must be grounded at all times during device operation and service.
• In addition to the safety precautions mentioned, all electrical connections made must respect the applicable local jurisdiction electrical code.
• LED transmitters are classified as IEC 60825-1 Accessible Emission Limit (AEL) Class 1M. Class 1M devices are considered safe to the unaided eye. Do not view directly with optical instruments.
• Before working on current transformers (CTs), short-circuit them.
FCC/Industry Canada
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Industry Canada rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
L’appareil conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicable aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisé aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radiolectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
GE Energy
Plus
Multilin B95
Bus Protection
System
Table of contents
GETTING STARTED Safety words and definitions........................................................................................1
Unpacking and inspection checklist ...........................................................................1
Quick start .......................................................................................................................2
For further assistance ...................................................................................................2
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
INSTALLATION Installing the unit in a rack.........................................................................................19
Device overview..............................................................................................................3
FlexLogic equations ........................................................................................................................................6
HardFiber overview........................................................................................................7
Order codes .....................................................................................................................8
Specifications..................................................................................................................9
Remote resources specifications..............................................................................................................9
Protection specifications ........................................................................................................................... 10
Communications specifications ............................................................................................................. 12
Digital fault recorder specifications...................................................................................................... 13
Front panel interface ................................................................................................................................... 14
Security specifications ................................................................................................................................14
Hardware specifications ............................................................................................................................14
Test specifications.........................................................................................................................................16
Environmental specifications .................................................................................................................. 17
Approvals and certification ......................................................................................................................17
Rear terminal and port layout ...................................................................................21
Typical wiring diagram................................................................................................22
Dielectric strength .......................................................................................................23
Power supply card (slot A)...........................................................................................23
Communications card (slot C) ....................................................................................25
Main processor card (slot D).......................................................................................25
Ethernet port ................................................................................................................................................... 25
IRIG-B port ........................................................................................................................................................ 26
Process cards (slot J and optionally slot F)..............................................................27
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENERVISTA SOFTWARE
Introduction...................................................................................................................29
Installing the EnerVista software ..............................................................................30
Establishing communication via USB .......................................................................31
Establishing communication via Ethernet...............................................................33
Adding sites and devices.............................................................................................34
Connecting to a device................................................................................................35
Accessing settings........................................................................................................36
Operand quick select ...................................................................................................................................36
Navigating long lists .....................................................................................................................................37
Expanding/collapsing table rows...........................................................................................................38
Viewing actual values..................................................................................................38
Viewing event records .................................................................................................38
Viewing transient records...........................................................................................39
Settings files ..................................................................................................................40
Deploying settings files to multiple devices using settings templates ..............41
Enabling the settings template in offline mode...............................................................................41
Enabling the settings template in online mode...............................................................................42
Editing a settings template .......................................................................................................................42
Adding password protection to a settings template ....................................................................43
Applying a settings template....................................................................................................................44
Removing a settings template.................................................................................................................45
Bus replica graphical editor .......................................................................................45
Securing and locking FlexLogic equations...............................................................50
Locking FlexLogic equation entries .......................................................................................................50
Locking a settings file and FlexLogic equations to a serial number ......................................51
Settings file traceability ..............................................................................................51
SETTINGS – GENERAL
Installation.....................................................................................................................53
Power system ................................................................................................................54
User programmable self-tests...................................................................................56
COMMUNICATIONS Communications overview .........................................................................................59
Network settings ..........................................................................................................59
Ethernet..............................................................................................................................................................59
TFTP ......................................................................................................................................................................63
SNTP .....................................................................................................................................................................64
HTTP .....................................................................................................................................................................65
Viewing Ethernet actual values...............................................................................................................67
Viewing TCP/IP connection actual values ..........................................................................................68
Modbus communications............................................................................................69
Protocol...............................................................................................................................................................69
User map ...........................................................................................................................................................70
DNP communications ..................................................................................................71
Protocol...............................................................................................................................................................72
User point list ...................................................................................................................................................75
IEC 60870-5-104 communications ............................................................................76
Configuring IEC 60870-5-104 settings.................................................................................................76
Configuring IEC 60870-5-104 point lists .............................................................................................77
IEC 61850 communications ........................................................................................78
GSSE/GOOSE configuration.......................................................................................................................78
Server configuration.....................................................................................................................................92
vi MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GGIO1 status configuration...................................................................................................................... 93
Viewing IEC 61850 actual values........................................................................................................... 94
Real time clock and IRIG-B..........................................................................................97
Virtual inputs.................................................................................................................99
Communication logic operands ............................................................................. 100
REMOTE RESOURCES Field units.................................................................................................................... 103
Settings ........................................................................................................................................................... 104
Auto populate .............................................................................................................................................. 105
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 106
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 106
Field contact inputs .................................................................................................. 107
Settings ........................................................................................................................................................... 107
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 108
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 109
Field contact inputs chatter detection.................................................................. 109
Field contact outputs................................................................................................ 111
Settings ........................................................................................................................................................... 111
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 112
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 113
Field latching outputs............................................................................................... 114
Settings ........................................................................................................................................................... 114
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 115
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 116
Shared inputs and outputs ...................................................................................... 117
Shared input settings ............................................................................................................................... 117
Shared input actual values .................................................................................................................... 118
Shared output settings ............................................................................................................................ 119
Shared output actual values................................................................................................................. 120
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 120
PROTECTION Bus protection overview .......................................................................................... 121
Bus source concept................................................................................................................................... 121
Bus zone concept....................................................................................................................................... 122
Bus replica concept................................................................................................................................... 123
Bus sources ................................................................................................................ 124
General settings.......................................................................................................................................... 125
CT settings ..................................................................................................................................................... 126
Bus configuration settings ..................................................................................................................... 129
Zone trip bus settings............................................................................................................................... 133
End fault protection settings................................................................................................................. 135
Breaker failure settings ........................................................................................................................... 137
Instantaneous overcurrent settings.................................................................................................. 145
Inverse time overcurrent settings ...................................................................................................... 146
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 147
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 149
Analog operands ........................................................................................................................................ 150
Voltage sources ......................................................................................................... 150
General settings.......................................................................................................................................... 151
Voltage sources settings......................................................................................................................... 152
Undervoltage settings.............................................................................................................................. 155
Actual values ................................................................................................................................................ 156
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 158
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Analog operands......................................................................................................................................... 158
Bus differential........................................................................................................... 158
General settings...........................................................................................................................................160
Operating characteristic settings........................................................................................................162
Supervision settings...................................................................................................................................165
Actual values.................................................................................................................................................168
FlexLogic operands....................................................................................................................................169
Analog operands......................................................................................................................................... 170
Bus replica graphical editor .................................................................................... 170
FlexLogic ..................................................................................................................... 170
FlexLogic rules..............................................................................................................................................172
FlexLogic gates and operators.............................................................................................................173
FlexLogic equation editor........................................................................................................................174
FlexLogic timers...........................................................................................................................................174
Non-volatile latches...................................................................................................................................175
Setting group control................................................................................................ 176
Isolators ...................................................................................................................... 177
Settings............................................................................................................................................................179
Actual values.................................................................................................................................................180
FlexLogic operands....................................................................................................................................182
DIGITAL FAULT RECORDER (DFR)
Event recorder ........................................................................................................... 183
Viewing records ...........................................................................................................................................183
Transient recorder .................................................................................................... 185
Settings............................................................................................................................................................186
Viewing records ...........................................................................................................................................190
FlexLogic operands....................................................................................................................................192
FRONT PANEL Front panel overview ................................................................................................ 193
Status LED................................................................................................................... 194
Annunciator panel..................................................................................................... 194
Operation........................................................................................................................................................194
Settings............................................................................................................................................................196
Self-test summary display operation .................................................................... 200
Bus diagram operation............................................................................................. 201
Bus source template editor ..................................................................................... 201
Dynamic symbols........................................................................................................................................203
Static symbols ..............................................................................................................................................204
Pre-configured mimic diagrams..........................................................................................................205
Metering summary.................................................................................................... 205
Display properties ..................................................................................................... 207
Phasor display............................................................................................................ 208
SECURITY User and password management .......................................................................... 209
Local and remote passwords .................................................................................. 210
Access alarms ............................................................................................................ 213
CONFIGURE
Configure FlexOperands........................................................................................... 215
FLEXOPERANDS
viii MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRODUCT
Serial number............................................................................................................. 217
INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE Test mode ................................................................................................................... 219
Self-tests ..................................................................................................................... 220
Major self-tests............................................................................................................................................ 221
Minor self-tests............................................................................................................................................ 222
FlexLogic operands ................................................................................................................................... 224
Set date and time ...................................................................................................... 226
Raw data viewer ........................................................................................................ 227
Analog inputs ............................................................................................................................................... 227
Contact and shared input/output ...................................................................................................... 228
Diagnostics.................................................................................................................................................... 230
Modbus analyzer ....................................................................................................... 232
Updating firmware.................................................................................................... 234
BUS REPLICA APPLICATION GUIDE
Static bus arrangements ......................................................................................... 237
Dynamic bus arrangements.................................................................................... 245
Sectionalized bus........................................................................................................................................ 246
Double-bus single-breaker .................................................................................................................... 250
Main and transfer bus.............................................................................................................................. 254
Breaker bypass switches ........................................................................................................................ 259
Check zones................................................................................................................ 260
Undervoltage supervision........................................................................................ 264
Zone expansion/reduction and end fault protection ......................................... 264
Breaker failure ........................................................................................................... 265
APPENDIX Revision history ......................................................................................................... 267
Warranty..................................................................................................................... 267
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL ix
TABLE OF CONTENTS
x MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
GE Energy
Plus
Multilin B95
Bus Protection
System
Chapter 1: Getting started

Getting started

This section outlines the symbols used in the document, what is in the box, and general approach to set up the Multilin B95
Plus
Bus Protection SystemTM.
DANGER:
IMPORTANT:
CAUTION:
NOTE:

Safety words and definitions

Before attempting to install or use the device, review all safety indicators in this document to help prevent injury, equipment damage, or downtime.
The following safety and equipment symbols are used in this document.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates practices not related to personal injury.

Unpacking and inspection checklist

Use this procedure to unpack and inspect the B95
1. Inspect the packaging for physical damage.
2. Open it and inspect the B95
3. Check that the following items have been delivered: – Multilin B95 – GE EnerVistaTM CD (software and documentation) – Instruction Manual (if ordered) –Certificate of Calibration
Plus
Bus Protection System
Plus
for physical damage.
Plus
.
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1
QUICK START CHAPTER 1: GETTING STARTED
–Test Report – EC Declaration of Conformity
4. View the rear nameplate of the product and verify that the correct model has been delivered.
5. For product information, instruction manual updates, and software updates, visit the GE Multilin website at http://gedigitalenergy.com/multilin.
6. If any of the contents listed are missing or there is physical damage to the product, contact GE Digital Energy immediately using the contact information in the For Further Assistance section.

Quick start

The process for installing the unit is as follows:
Install the unit in a rack (see Installing the Unit in a Rack)
Connect the power supply and wire the unit (see Typical Wiring Diagram)
Install the EnerVista software on a computer (see Installing the EnerVista Software)
Connect the computer to the unit using a USB or Ethernet cable. Use of a USB cable is recommended for setup because of ease of use, after which you can switch to Ethernet for faster communications. (See Establishing Communication via USB and see Establishing Communication via Ethernet. Setup using the USB cable is documented.)
Configure the unit by accessing the Settings panels in the Online Window area of the EnerVista software. Use this document for information as you work through the settings panels.
Configure user access (see Security)
If a device is not available, one can still familiarize oneself by installing EnerVista software and experimenting with the Offline Window features, skipping the steps involving a device.
Note that the chapters starting with Settings - General largely follow the structure displayed in the software.

For further assistance

For product support, contact the information and call center as follows:
GE Digital Energy 215 Anderson Avenue Markham, Ontario Canada L6E 1B3 Telephone: 1-905-294-6222 Toll-free: 1-800-547-8629 Fax: 1-905-201-2098 E-mail: multilin.tech@ge.com Website: http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin/
Comments about new features or modifications for specific requirements are welcome.
2 MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
GE Energy
Plus
Multilin B95
Bus Protection
System
Chapter 2: Product description

Product description

This chapter provides an overview and technical specifications of the Multilin B95 Protection System.

Device overview

The Multilin B95 currents connected to the bus and when it detects a fault on the bus, it sends signals to isolate the bus. When there is a fault on a bus, the entire bus goes down, making the
Plus
B95 Process Bus product family to provide a distributed, low impedance, current differential protection solution for medium and high voltage large and reconfigurable buses.
Figure 1: Front view
crucial. The B95
Plus
Plus
Bus
Bus Protection System is a relay to detect faults on a bus. It measures
Plus
extends the UR
Plus
-series product family and the HardFiberTM
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3
DEVICE OVERVIEW CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The protection system consists of a distributed process interface (data acquisition and tripping) architecture using GE HardFiber the B95
The functions of the B95
Plus
.
Plus
include the following:
Bricks, with centralized processing performed by
Multi-zone differential protection with both restrained (dual-slope percent or biased) and unrestrained (unbiased or instantaneous) functions incorporated. Differential protection is fast and secure. Security is achieved by using a reliable current transformer (CT) saturation detection algorithm and a directional comparison operating principle. Security is further enhanced by support for redundant process interface (Bricks). Three-phase tripping is supported; differential protection operands are provided for individual phase tripping.
Interfaces with up to eight HardFiber Bricks per process card. The B95
Plus
can contain
one or two process cards.
Supports up to 12 bus sources per process card. A single bus source is used to interface a network element connection to the bus, such as a feeder, line, transformer, capacitor, or reactor. A single bus source is used to interface a bus tie disconnect. Two bus sources are used to interface a bus tie breaker.
Dynamic bus replica functionality and multi-zone protection is supported allowing application of the B95
Plus
to multi-section reconfigurable buses. A zone expansion/
contraction to an open breaker feature is included.
Check-zone functionality can be configured by programming one of the differential zones to enclose the entire bus.
Supports up to two undervoltage functions per process card for differential protection supervision purposes.
End-fault protection (dead-zone protection) is provided for each bus source.
A breaker fail function with three-phase tripping support and fast resetting current detectors is provided for each bus source.
An instantaneous phase overcurrent function is provided for each bus source for possible supervision purposes.
An inverse time phase overcurrent function is provided for each bus source for possible backup protection.
An isolator position resolution and monitoring feature monitors 48 isolators per process card.
A CT trouble monitoring function is provided for each zone of differential protection.
Voltage and current metering are built into the relay as standard features, as fundamental frequency-only root mean square (RMS) scaled magnitude and angle (phasor).
Diagnostic features include an event recorder capable of storing 4,096 time-stamped events plus 4,096 time-stamped events per process card. Oscillography is user­programmable as to sampling rate (up to 128 samples per cycle), content, writing mode, and record length. The internal clock used for time stamping can be synchronized with an IRIG-B signal or using the simple network time protocol (SNTP) over Ethernet. This precise time stamping allows the sequence of events to be determined throughout the system. Events can also be programmed using FlexLogic
TM
equations to trigger oscillography data capture, which can be set to record the measured parameters before and after the event for viewing on a computer. These tools significantly reduce troubleshooting time and simplify report generation in the event of a system fault.
On the communications card, either of the two Ethernet ports can be used for supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) access, the programming of settings, and the monitoring of actual values. These two Ethernet ports have both 100Base-TX and
4 MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION DEVICE OVERVIEW
100Base-FX interfaces, and they can be used to provide fast, reliable communications in noisy environments. These ports support TFTP, SNTP, IEC 61850, Modbus/TCP, and IEC 60870 protocols. DNP 3.0 and IEC 60870 cannot be enabled at the same time.
A third Ethernet port supports engineering access using the EnerVista B95
Plus
SetupTM
software.
The B95
Plus
intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) use Flash memory technology that allows
field upgrading as new features are added.
The following single-line diagram illustrates the relay functionality using American National Standards Institute (ANSI) device numbers.
Table 1: ANSI device numbers and functions
Device Function
87B Percent bus differential 27 Undervoltage 50 Instantaneous overcurrent 50/74 CT trouble 50/87 Unrestrained bus differential 50EF End fault protection 51 Time overcurrent 50BF Breaker failure
Figure 2: ANSI device number schematic
MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 5
DEVICE OVERVIEW CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Table 2: Other device functions
Function Function
HardFiber Brick interface (8 Bricks per process card)
Field contact inputs (144 per process card) Event recorder Field contact outputs (48 per process card) Transient recorder (oscillography) Current AC banks (12 per process card)
Voltage AC banks (2 per process card) Dynamic bus replica User-definable mimic, metering, and annunciator
End-fault protection User-programmable self-test DNP 3.0 or IEC 60870-5-104 communications Virtual inputs (64) IEC 61850 communications, including GOOSE
and sampled values Metering: current, voltage, tracking frequency FlexLogic equations (512 lines plus 512 lines per
Modbus communications Non-volatile latches (16 plus 16 per process card) Modbus user map Setting groups (2)
Differential zone expansion/contraction
Time synchronization via SNTP or IRIG-B
displays
Virtual outputs (96 plus 96 per process card)
process card of protection speed code)
Advanced functionality allows the user to access comprehensive information without having to navigate through conventional displays and keypads. Information displays on two graphical display panels on the front panel. One serves as a digital annunciator and the other, called the HMI, displays mimic diagrams, phasor plots, and other information.
The configurable, color LCD annunciator on the front panel eliminates the need for LEDs and separate annunciator devices. Any contact input, remote input, or internally generated logic operand can be assigned to each indicator, as well as any analog operand. Up to 288 indicators can be assigned. The display can be configured for 12, 24, or 48 indicators per page. A separate self-test message page on the annunciator panel displays error messages about device health.
The HMI panel provides easy access and visualization of device information, ranging from the graphical and numeric display of bus source current phasors, voltage source phasors, differential and restraint phasors, and tracking frequency, as well as a display of sequence of events and a transient records list. The HMI can display a mimic diagram that provides the status of each bus source’s breaker and isolators. Many bay configurations can be realized through the setting of the device.
FlexLogic equations
FlexLogic refers to executable code developed by GE or you for use with the device. You can create or edit FlexLogic subsequently view automatically generated logic diagrams.
6 MULTILIN B95
equations in order to customize the relay’s behavior. You can
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION HARDFIBER OVERVIEW

HardFiber overview

The GE HardFiber Process Bus System allows copper wiring to be replaced in substation switchyards with optical fiber. The system includes all physical components required for its installation: relays; factory pre-terminated fiber cables; fiber crossconnect panels; factory connectorized copper cables; and switchyard I/O interface devices known as Bricks. The Bricks implement the concept of an IEC 61850 merging unit, expanded to optically connect relays with all types of input and output signals in the switchyard, not just instrument transformers. The relays are the proven GE Multilin Universal Relay (UR) series devices with a decade-long field record, and they incorporate all major applications from a simple feeder relay to a sophisticated generator protection package. With the release of the
Plus
, the HardFiber system can also be used for the protection of large and dynamic
B95 buses.
Figure 3: GE HardFiber Brick top view
The HardFiber system replaces copper wiring between power apparatus in the switchyard and protection and control devices in the control house with off-the-shelf components that use standard physical and logical interfaces. As such, it shortens deployment time, reduces labour requirements, facilitates work transfer, improves quality, simplifies procurement, and improves safety.
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7
ORDER CODES CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
NOTE
Figure 4: B95
Plus
in control house and HardFiber Bricks in switchyard
Bricks, cables, and crossconnect panels can simultaneously connect to the B95 and UR-series relays. For example, a Brick located in a feeder bay can be used by a D60 Line Distance Protection System protecting the feeder and a B95
The B95 manual refer to HardFiber
Details of the HardFiber Bricks, cables, crossconnect panels, and protocols are contained in the HardFiber HardFiber
Plus
is designed to work with GE HardFiber Bricks. Any references to Bricks in this
Process Bus System Reference Manual. Chapters 5 and 6 of the
manual do not apply to the B95
Bricks.
Plus
because the B95
Plus
protecting the bus.
Plus
has its own process
Plus
relays
card, settings, actual values, and self-test errors.

Order codes

The B95 cards. For the B95
The information required to completely specify the system is provided in the following table. Reading across the order code table, an example of an ordering code is B95P-HE-BX03SSX-XHXAXPXXPX.
NOTE:
Order codes are subject to change without notice. See the GE Multilin ordering page at
http://www.GEindustrial.com/multilin/order.htm
For communications, the DNP option or the IEC 60870-5-104 option is ordered, not both.
Plus
is a 19-inch horizontal rack-mount unit that consists of required and optional
Plus
, only process card F is optional.
for the latest B95
Plus
options.
8 MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 5: Order codes
After the unit is set up, the order code is viewable in the EnerVista software.
To view the order code:
1. In the Online Window area of the EnerVista software, navigate to Actual Values > Product Information > Model Information. Or view the code on the Product Information page on the front panel annunciator display.

Specifications

This section outlines specifications, which are subject to change without notice.
Remote resources specifications
REMOTE RESOURCE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of field units (bricks): .......................8 per process card
Number of field contact inputs: ...................18 for each brick
Number of field contact outputs:................6 for each brick
Number of field latching outputs:...............1 for each brick
Number of shared inputs:...............................16 per process card
Number of shared outputs:............................16 per process card
MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 9
SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Protection specifications
BUS DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION
Comparator algorithm:....................................low impedance differential with through current restraint,
direction and CT saturation supervision (same as B90)
Number of differential zones: ....................... six 3-phase zones
Maximum number of currents:.................... total dynamic number of bus source to zone connections
closed at any one moment in time up to 120
CT ratio compensation range:......................32:1
Supervision:........................................................... 2 user-programmable conditions per zone
Pickup level:........................................................... 0.050 to 2.000 pu on bus base in steps of 0.001 pu
Low slope: ..............................................................15 to 100% in steps of 1%
High slope: ............................................................. 50 to 100% in steps of 1%
Low breakpoint:................................................... 1.00 to 30.00 pu on bus base in steps of 0.01 pu
High breakpoint:..................................................1.00 to 30.00 pu on bus base in steps of 0.01 pu
Dropout level: ....................................................... <98% of pickup
Level accuracy:....................................................
0.1 to 2.0 × bus base:.......................................±0.5% of reading or ±1% of bus base (whichever is greater)
>2.0 × bus base: ................................................. ±1.5% of reading
Operating time:.................................................... <1 power system cycle
High set (unbiased) level: ................................2.00 to 99.99 pu in steps of 0.01 pu
High set (unbiased) operate time:............... <1 power system cycle
CT TROUBLE MONITORING
Number of CT trouble detectors:................. 1 per bus differential zone, that is, 6
Responding to:..................................................... differential current
Pickup level:........................................................... 0.020 to 2.000 pu in steps of 0.001 pu
CT trouble operate delay: ...............................1.0 to 60.0 s in steps of 0.1 s
Supervision trouble delay:.............................. 0.00 to 5.00 cycles in steps of 0.25
BUS REPLICA
Features:.................................................................Dynamic bus source current assignment to each zone.
Dynamic zone trip assignment to each bus source. Dynamic
blocking of zones on CT bypassed. 3 user-programmable
auxiliary zone trip inputs. 3 user-programmable bus source
trip inputs. Dynamic zone expansion/reduction.
BUS SOURCES
Number of bus sources: .................................. 12 per process card included in the order code
Current inputs: .....................................................3-phase currents
CT rated primary:................................................1 to 65000 A
CT rated secondary: .......................................... 1 or 5 A
Nominal frequency:........................................... 50 or 60 Hz
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION
Number of BF protections: .............................1 per bus source
Mode:........................................................................3-pole initiate only
Current supervision: ..........................................phase current
Current supervision pickup: ...........................0.01 to 30.00 pu on CT base in steps of 0.01 pu
Current supervision dropout: ........................<98% of pickup
Current supervision accuracy:......................
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: .......................................±0.75% of reading or ±2% of CT base (whichever is greater)
above 2 × CT rating:..........................................±2.5% of reading
Current supervision reset time:....................< 0.5 cycles
Coordination delay timers:.............................0 to 60 s in steps of 1 ms
Delay accuracy:...................................................±3% or ±4 ms, whichever is greater
Breaker position inputs:...................................advanced and final position contact inputs, each optionally
dual-redundant
Stages: .....................................................................current + advanced breaker position status + time
current + time final breaker position + time opening resistor protection
INSTANTANEOUS PHASE OVERCURRENT
Number of IOC protections: ...........................1 per bus source
Comparators:........................................................3 phase, sensing fundamental frequency current
Pickup level:...........................................................0.00 to 30.00 pu on CT base in steps of 0.01
Dropout level:........................................................<98% of pickup
Level accuracy: ....................................................
0.1 to 2.0 × CT:.....................................................0.5% of reading or 1% of CT base (whichever is greater)
above 2.0 × CT:....................................................1.5% of reading
Pickup delay: .........................................................0 to 60 s in steps of 1ms
Reset delay: ...........................................................0 to 60 s in steps of 1ms
Delay accuracy:...................................................±3% or ±4 ms (whichever is greater)
Operate time:........................................................<1 power system cycle at 3 x pickup
INVERSE TIME PHASE OVERCURRENT
Number of TOC protections:..........................1 per bus source
Comparators:........................................................3 phase, sensing fundamental frequency current
Pickup level:...........................................................0.01 to 30.00 pu on CT base in steps of 0.01 pu
Dropout level:........................................................<98% of pickup
Level accuracy: ....................................................
0.1 to 2.0 × CT:.....................................................0.5% of reading or 1% of CT base (whichever is greater)
above 2.0 × CT:....................................................1.5% of reading
Curve shapes:.......................................................IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C
and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Extremely
Inverse; I2t; Definite T ime (0.01 s base curve)
TD multiplier: .........................................................0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01
Reset type:..............................................................instantaneous or timed (per IEEE)
Timing accuracy: ................................................±3% or ±40 ms (whichever is greater)
END FAULT PROTECTION
Number of EFPs:..................................................1 per bus source
IOC pickup level: ..................................................0.01 to 30.00 pu in steps of 0.01 pu
IOC dropout level: ...............................................<98% of pickup
Level accuracy: ....................................................
at 0.1 to 2.0 × CT: ...............................................0.5% of reading or 1% of nominal (whichever is greater)
above 2.0 × CT:....................................................1.5% of reading
CB open delay timer:.........................................0.10 to 60 s in steps of 1 ms
End fault dropout timer:...................................0 to 60 s in steps of 1 ms
Time accuracy: ....................................................±3% or ±8 ms (whichever is greater)
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 11
SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
VOLTAGE SOURCES
Number of voltage sources:.......................... 2 per process card included in the order code
Voltage inputs:..................................................... 3-phase voltages, wye or delta
VT ratio: ...................................................................1.00 to 24000.00
VT rated secondary: ..........................................25.0 to 240.0 V
Nominal frequency:........................................... 50 or 60 Hz
UNDERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
Number of UV protections: ............................2 per process card
Comparators: .......................................................3 phase-to-phase and 3 phase-to-ground
Pickup level:........................................................... 0.50 to 1.50 pu in steps of 0.01
Dropout level: ....................................................... >102% of pickup
Level accuracy:....................................................±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V
Operate time:........................................................ <1 power system cycle at 0.5 x pickup
ISOLATORS
Number of isolators:.......................................... 48 per process card
Isolator status inputs:....................................... form “a” and form “b” contact inputs, each optionally dual-
redundant
Configurable failsafe modes:........................ open, closed, last valid state
Monitoring:............................................................. alarm on inconsistent inputs persisting longer than a user
set time
FLEXLOGIC DESIGN
Programming language:................................. Reverse Polish Notation with graphical visualization
Inputs: ...................................................................... Any logical variable, contact , or virtual input
Number of timers: .............................................. 32 per process card plus 32 on main card
Timer pickup delay: ........................................... 0 to 1000 hrs in steps of 1 ms
Timer dropout delay: ........................................ 0 to 1000 hrs in steps of 1 ms
Timer accuracy: .................................................. ± the sum of 1/8 power system cycle and 1% of the timer
setting
Virtual outputs: .................................................... 96 per process card plus 96 on main card
Non-volatile latch latches: ............................. 16 per process card plus 16 on main card
Non-volatile latch modes: .............................. Set-dominant or reset-dominant
Lines of code:........................................................ 512 per process card plus 512 on main card
Supported operations: ..................................... NOT, XOR, OR (2 to 16 inputs), AND (2 to 16 inputs), NOR (2 to
16 inputs), NAND (2 to 16 inputs), latch (reset-dominant),
edge detectors, timers
Execution speed:................................................. recalculated at 8 times per power system cycle
Card-to-card operand delay:........................ up to 1/8 power system cycle
SETTINGS GROUPS
Number of settings groups:...........................2
Grouped settings:............................................... threshold type settings for bus source, voltage source, and
bus differential
Communications specifications
MODBUS USER MAP
Number: .................................................................. up to 256 Modbus addresses
Programmability: ................................................ any setting or actual value in decimal
REMOTE INPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE)
Input points: ..........................................................64
Remote devices:.................................................. 32
Default states on loss of
communications:........................................... On, Off, Latest/Off, Latest/On
Remote double-point status inputs:.......... 16
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
REMOTE OUTPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE)
GSSE:.........................................................................32 DNA + 32 UserSt
GOOSE:.....................................................................128 status
IEC 61850 LOGICAL NODES
LLNO: ........................................................................1 logical node zero
LPHD: ........................................................................1 physical device information
GGIO:.........................................................................GGIO1, general status output
PDIF: ..........................................................................6 differential zones
PIOC:..........................................................................1 per bus source instantaneous overcurrent
PTOC:.........................................................................1 per bus source timed overcurrent
PTUV:.........................................................................1 per undervoltage
RBRF:.........................................................................1 per bus source breaker failure
PTRC:.........................................................................1 per bus source
MMXU: ......................................................................1 per bus source phase current bank
MMXU: ......................................................................1 per voltage source
IEC 61850 REPORTS
Unbuffered control blocks:.............................3 for GGIO1
3 for each PDIF 3 for each MMXU
Buffered control blocks:...................................2 for GGIO1
1 for each PDIF 1 for each MMXU
Digital fault recorder specifications
TRANSIENT RECORDER
Storage capacity:................................................five records with all channels recorded, at 128 samples per
cycle, spanning 1 second with no retriggers
Number of records:............................................up to 50
Sampling rate: ......................................................8, 16, 32, 64, or 128 samples per power cycle
AC waveform channels:...................................all enabled bus sources and voltage sources
Analog channels: ................................................magnitudes and angles of all AC waveforms recorded plus
all enabled zone differential and zone restraint phase
current magnitudes and angles
Digital channels:..................................................128 user-configurable channels on the main card and 128
user-configurable channels on each process card
Configurable digital data: ...............................any FlexLogic operand
Storage modes:....................................................automatic overwrite, protected
Triggering modes:...............................................time window from rising edge of trigger, continuous
recording as long as trigger is active
Pre-trigger window:...........................................0 to 100% of the basic record length
Data storage:........................................................non-volatile memory
EVENT RECORDER
Storage capacity:................................................4,096 events plus 4,096 events on each process card
Time tag:.................................................................to 1 µs
Triggers:...................................................................most FlexLogic operand activations
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 13
SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Front panel interface
ANNUNCIATOR MAIN DISPLAY
Annunciator pages: ...........................................
Indicators: ..............................................................288
Indicators per page:......................................... 12 to 48
Pages: .....................................................................up to 24
Sequence: .............................................................manual reset, locking
Off indication:...................................................... alarm inactive and reset
Flashing indication: ..........................................alarm active and not acknowledged, alarm inactive and not
acknowledged
On indication: ...................................................... alarm active and acknowledged, alarm inactive and not
reset
Priority: ...................................................................by active window and page number
Data storage: ......................................................non-volatile memory
Other annunciator displays:..........................
Product information page:............................ displays order code, serial number, relay ID, configuration
name and date, and firmware version and date
Communication status page: ......................displays remaining connections for MMS, Modbus, DNP, PMU,
IEC. Also displays Modbus slave addresses and TCP/IP port.
Also displays for Ethernet ports their MAC address, IP
addresses, subnet mask, and gateway.
Self-test summary page: ...............................displays all active or unacknowledged B95
related self-test messages in a sequence of events format
HMI DISPLAY
Mimic diagram:.................................................... mimic diagrams display bus source breaker and isolator
status
Phasors: .................................................................. digital and phasor diagram display of present voltage source
phase voltages, bus source phase currents, zone differential
currents, and zone restraint currents, both magnitudes and
angles
Sequence of events:..........................................displays the stored events record
Transient records:............................................... list of stored transient records
MULTI-LANGUAGE SUPPORT
Languages:............................................................English
Plus
device -
Security specifications
SECURITY SPECIFICATIONS
Features:.................................................................Two access levels (Command and Setting), with separate
remote and local passwords for each level. Dictionary attack
deterrence. Programmable authorization control.
Hardware specifications
PROCESS I/O
Number of process bus ports:...................... 8 per process card
Port type: ................................................................100Base-BX-D, in SFP package with LC 50/125 µm multi-
mode connector
Transceiver diagnostics: .................................per SFF-8472
Brick synch frame jitter:................................... ±1 µs
14 MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE
ETHERNET PORTS
Standard: ................................................................2 ports on the communications card supporting SNTP, TFTP,
Modbus TCP, DNP 3.0, IEC 60870-5-104, IEC 61850, or EnerVista software. 1 port on main processor card
supporting EnerVista software.
Media types: ..........................................................100Base-FX or 10/100Base-TX
100Base-FX type:................................................
Power budget:.....................................................10dB
Maximum input power:...................................–14 dBm
Receiver sensitivity:...........................................–30 dBm
Typical distance:.................................................2.0 km
10/100Base-TX type:.........................................RJ45 connector
SNTP clock synchronization:..........................<10 ms typical
USB FRONT PORT
Standard: ................................................................type B USB connector for EnerVista software
IRIG-B INPUT
Amplitude modulation:.....................................1 to 10 V pk-pk
DC shift: ...................................................................TTL
Input impedance:................................................50 k
Isolation:..................................................................2 kV
NOTE:
An internal clock free runs when neither the IRIG-B signal nor SNTP is present.
CRITICAL FAILURE RELAY
Type:..........................................................................Form-C, normally energized
Make and carry for 0.2 s:.................................10 A as per ANSI C37.94
Carry continuous: ...............................................6 A
Break at L/R of 40 ms:.......................................0.25 A DC at 125 V DC; 0.125 A DC at 250 V DC
POWER SUPPLY
Nominal DC voltage:..........................................125 to 250 V
Minimum DC voltage:........................................80 V
Maximum DC voltage: ......................................300 V
Nominal AC voltage:..........................................100 to 240 V at 50/60 Hz
Minimum AC voltage:........................................80 V at 48 to 62 Hz
Maximum AC voltage:.......................................275 V at 48 to 62 Hz
Voltage withstand: .............................................2 × highest nominal voltage for 10 ms
Voltage loss ride-through:..............................200 ms duration at nominal input voltage
Power consumption: .........................................65 VA maximum
Control power wiring:........................................14 AWG or larger
Control power protection:...............................Has internal non-user replaceable 4 Amp "slo blo" fuse.
Recommend external upstream disconnect on both sides.
Recommend external overcurrent protection of 5 to 10
Amps.
Control power terminal connection:..........Use suitable ring terminal, torque terminal to 9 in lb (1 N-m)
Grounding connection: ....................................10 AWG or larger wire or braid, independent and direct-to-
cubicle ground bus
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 15
SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
PROCESS CARD OPTICAL
Number of transceivers:.................................. 8
Transceiver type: ................................................transmit 1550 nm, receive 1310 nm, 100 Mbps, bidirectional
single-fiber 50/125 µm multimode module (complies with
IEEE 802.3 standard 100Base-BX-D)
Optical transmit power:................................... –14 to –8 dBm
Maximum optical input power: .................... –8 dBm
Optical receiver sensitivity: ............................ –30 dBm
Termination:.......................................................... LC fiber connector
Laser class:............................................................ Class 1. Class 1 devices are considered safe to the unaided
eye. Do not view directly with optical instruments.
Test specifications
Test Reference standard Test level
Dielectric voltage withstand EN 60255-5 2.3 KV Impulse voltage withstand 5 KV Insulation resistance 500 Vdc Damped oscillatory IEC 61000-4-18 / IEC 60255-22-1 2.5 KV CM, 1 KV DM Electrostatic discharge EN 61000-4-2 / IEC 60255-22-2 Level 4 RF immunity EN 61000-4-3 / IEC 60255-22-3 Level 3 Fast transient disturbance EN 61000-4-4 / IEC 60255-22-4 Area B Surge immunity EN 61000-4-5 / IEC 60255-22-5 Level 3 Conducted RF immunity EN 61000-4-6 / IEC 60255-22-6 Level 3 Voltage interruption and ripple DC IEC 60255-11 15% ripple, 200 ms
Radiated and conducted emissions CISPR 11 / CISPR 22 / IEC 60255-25 Class A Sinusoidal vibration IEC 60255-21-1 Class 1 Shock and bump IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Seismic IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2 Power magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-8 Level 5 Pulse magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-9 Level 4 Damped magnetic immunity IEC 61000-4-10 Level 4 Voltage dip and interruption IEC 61000-4-11 0, 40, 70, 80% dips, 250/
Voltage ripple IEC 61000-4-17 15% ripple Ingress protection IEC 60529 IP30Front Environmental (cold) IEC 60068-2-1 -40°C / 16 hours Environmental (dry heat) IEC 60068-2-2 85°C / 16 hours Relative humidity cyclic IEC 60068-2-30 6 day, variant 1 Electrostatic discharge IEEE ANSI C37.90.3 8 KV contact, 15 KV air Damped oscillatory IEEE ANSI C37.90.1 2.5 KV, 1 MHz Fast transient disturbance IEEE ANSI C37.90.1 4 KV, 2.5 KHz RF immunity IEEE ANSI C37.90.2 20 V/m, 80-1 GHz Safety UL 508 e83849 NKCR
UL C22.2-14 e83849 NKCR7 UL 1053 e83849 NKCR
interrupts
300 cycle interrupts
16 MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
Environmental specifications
TEMPERATURE
Cold: ..........................................................................IEC 60028-2-1, 16 hours at –40°C
Dry heat:..................................................................IEC 60028-2-2, 16 hours at 85°C
Humidity:.................................................................Up to 95°C non-condensing at 55°C, as per IEC 60068-2-30
variant 1, 6 days
Storage temperature: .......................................-40 to 85°C
Operating temperature:...................................-40 to 60°C
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
Altitude:....................................................................up to 2000 m
Insulation class:...................................................I
Overvoltage category:......................................II
IP rating: ..................................................................IP30
Pollution degree: .................................................II
Approvals and certification
APPROVALS AND CERTIFICATION
Compliance: ..........................................................CE, CSA, UL, ISO
Compliance Applicable council directive According to
CE Low voltage directive EN 60255-27 (normative sections)
EMC directive EN 60255-26 / EN 50263
EN 61000-6-5 (Area G)
C-UL-US --- UL 508
UL 1053 C22.2 No 14
ISO --- ISO 9001:2008
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 17
SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
18 MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
GE Energy
Plus
Multilin B95
Bus Protection
System
Chapter 3: Installation

Installation

This section describes the physical and electrical installation of the Multilin B95 Protection System.

Installing the unit in a rack

The B95 be upgraded and repaired by qualified service personnel. The front faceplate is hinged to allow access to the removable modules.
The case dimensions are shown in the figures, along with cutout details for panel mounting. When planning the location of your panel cutout, ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open. Under normal operating conditions, the unit has no special cooling requirements, but adequate clearance must be provided to the bottom, sides, and top of the device to allow air to circulate. Do not block the ventilation openings of the chassis. Do not place other equipment or panels in such a way to obstruct airflow around the chassis.
The unit is typically installed in the control center.
To install the unit:
1. Mount the unit in a 19-inch rack such that the front faceplate sits semi-flush with the
2. Secure the B95
3. Wire the unit as outlined in the Typical Wiring Diagram section.
Plus
is a 19-inch horizontal rack-mount unit. The modular design allows the relay to
panel or switchgear door, allowing the operator access to the front panel keys and USB communications port. Leave a 1U (1 rack-unit) space below the chassis for ventilation and for the front panel to swing open without obstruction. No extra space is required above the chassis. Clearance is provided by the shape of the mounting plate. Do not install other equipment or panels in such a way to obstruct this clearance.
Plus
to the panel using the four screws supplied with the relay.
Plus
Bus
MULTILIN B95
Plus
BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 19
INSTALLING THE UNIT IN A RACK CHAPTER 3: INSTALLATION
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Figure 1: Panel cutout dimensions
Figure 2: Dimensions
20 MULTILIN B95
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BUS PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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