GE 540000, 610000 User Manual

en

es

fr

Operator’s Manual Manual del Operario Manuel de l’opérateur

Model 540000

 

Vanguard

Model 610000

 

Vanguardt

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

Gaseous

for

 

Gaseous

 

 

Not

 

 

 

Briggs & Stratton is a registered trademark of Briggs & Stratton Corporation

English

E 2011 Briggs & Stratton Corporation,

Form No. 279768TRI

Milwaukee, WI, USA. All rights reserved.

Revision: A

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en

 

es

 

fr

 

 

 

 

 

GE 540000, 610000 User Manual

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VanguardEngines.com

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3

General Information

This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with engines and how to avoid them. It also contains instructions for the proper use and care of the engine. Because Briggs & Stratton Corporation does not necessarily know what equipment this engine will power, it is important that you read and understand these instructions and the instructions for the equipment. Save these original instructions for future reference.

For replacement parts or technical assistance, record below the engine model, type, and code numbers along with the date of purchase. These numbers are located on your engine (see the Features and Controls page).

Date of purchase:

MM/DD/YYYY

Engine model:

WARNING

Certain components in this product and its related accessories contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

Model: Type: Code:

Power Rating

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with

 

Briggs & Stratton does not approve or authorize the use of these engines

SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque

 

on 3-wheel All Terrain Vehicles (ATVs), motor bikes, fun/recreational

Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in

 

go-karts, aircraft products, or vehicles intended for use in competitive

accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002--05). Torque values are derived at 3060

 

events. Use of these engines in such applications could result in property

RPM; horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM. Net power values are taken with

 

damage, serious injury (including paralysis), or even death.

exhaust and air cleaner installed whereas gross power values are collected without

 

 

 

these attachments. Actual gross engine power will be higher than net engine power and

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start

is affected by, among other things, ambient operating conditions and engine--to--engine

variability. Given the wide array of products on which engines are placed, the gas engine

the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you

may not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of power equipment.

start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered

This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the variety of

 

under warranty.

engine components (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor, fuel pump, etc.),

 

 

application limitations, ambient operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and

 

 

engine--to--engine variability.

 

 

Reproduction

Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an

 

 

 

engine of higher rated power for this Series engine.

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operator Safety

 

 

 

Fuel and its vap rs are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

 

Fire or expl s n can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAFETY AND CONTROL SYMBOLS

 

 

When Adding Fuel

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank ou doors or in well-ventilated area.

 

 

 

 

 

 

forChe k f

el lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repla

if ne essary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Starting Engine

Fire

Moving Parts

Oil

Toxic Fumes

Slow

 

Ens re that spark plug, muffler, and air cleaner (if equipped) are in place and

 

secured.

 

 

 

 

 

Not

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

 

 

 

 

 

When Operating Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the

 

 

 

Explosion

Shock

Fuel

 

air filter (if equipped) removed.

Fast

Stop

 

 

When Transporting Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On Natural/Liquid Petroleum (LP) Gas engines, transport with fuel cylinder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

empty or valve closed, or fuel tank disconnected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank

Choke

On Off

 

Fuel Shutoff

Kickback

Wear Eye

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

 

Protection

 

pilot lights or other ignition sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.

Hazardous

Read Manual

Hot Surface

Frostbite

 

 

 

 

Chemical

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starting engine creates sparking.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases.

The safety alert symbol

is used to identify safety information about hazards that can

Explosion and fire could result.

 

 

result in personal injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with the

If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do not start engine.

alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard

Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors are flammable.

symbol may be used to represent the type of hazard.

 

 

 

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or

 

 

 

serious injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or

WARNING

serious injury.

 

 

 

 

 

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

 

 

 

 

 

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in minor or

Start and run engine outdoors.

moderate injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in damage to the product.

4

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WARNING

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

Remove all external equipment/engine loads before starting engine.

Direct-coupled equipment components such as, but not limited to, blades, impellers, pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.

WARNING

Gaseous fuels are extremely flammable and readily form explosive air-vapor mixtures at ambient temperatures.

Do not start the engine.

Do not actuate any electrical switches.

Do not use a phone in the vicinity.

Evacuate the area.

Contact the gas supplier or fire department.

WARNING

Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands, feet, hair, clothing, or accessories.

Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result.

Operate equipment with guards in place.

Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.

Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.

Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling drawstrings or items that could become caught.

WARNING

Wear eye protection when doing repair work.

Frostbite can result from skin/eye contact with leaking LP liquid.

Installation, adjustment and repair work should be done by a qualified technician.

Regularly check flexible supply line. Make sure they are in good condition. Replace damaged or leaking components.

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Missing or inoperative “fuel lock-off” valve can cause a fire or

 

 

 

become extremely hot.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

explosion.

 

 

 

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

 

 

 

 

 

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

 

 

 

Do not operate the equ pme t if the “fuel lock-off” valve is missing or inoperative.

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

 

 

for

 

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or

 

 

 

operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land

 

 

 

unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in

 

 

 

Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states federal

 

 

 

jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed f

r the

 

 

 

 

 

exhaust system installed on this engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

amputation, or laceration.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire hazard

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.

 

 

 

 

 

Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start.)

 

 

 

 

 

Use only correct tools.

Reproduction

 

Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts to increase engine

 

 

 

 

 

speed.

 

 

 

 

 

Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed in the same position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage the unit, and may result in injury.

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel may later shatter during operation.

When testing for spark:

Use approved spark plug tester.

Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

 

5

en

 

 

 

Features and Controls

Compare the illustration 1 with your engine to familiarize yourself with the location of various features and controls.

A.Engine Identification

Model Type Code

B.Spark Plug

C.Air Cleaner, Cyclonic

D.Air Cleaner, Low Profile

E.Dipstick

F.Oil Fill

G.Oil Filter

H.Oil Drain Plug

I.Oil Pressure Sensor

J.Finger Guard / Rotating Screen

K.Electric Starter

L.Starter Solenoid

M.Regulator/Rectifier

N.LPG/NG Mixer

O.Oil Cooler

Fuel Recommendations

WARNING

Missing or inoperative “fuel lock-off” valve can cause a fire or explosion.

Do not operate the equipment if the “fuel lock-off” valve is missing or inoperative.

Fuel must meet these requirements:

Use clean, dry fuel, free of moisture or any particulate material. Using fuels outside the following recommended values may cause performance problems.

In engines set up to run on LPG, commercial grade HD5 LPG is recommended. Recommended fuel composition is fuel with a minimum fuel energy of 2500 BTU’s/ft3 with maximum propylene content of 5% and butane and heavier gas content of 2.5% and minimum propane content of 90%.

NG or LPG engines are certified to operate on natural or liquid propane gas. The emissions control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).

WARNING: The equipment on which this engine is mounted is equipped

with an automatic safety gas “fuel lock-off” valve. Do not operate the equipment if the “fuel lock-off” valve is missing or inoperative.

Operation

How To Add Fuel

Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)

Oil Recommendations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty Certified oils for best

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF,

 

 

 

Fi e or expl si can cause severe burns or death.

SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to

 

 

 

 

select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected.

 

 

 

When Adding Fuel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank ou doors or n well-ventilated area.

°F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Che k fuel lines, ank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repla if ne essary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not

 

for

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For information on refueling natural or LP gas engines, read the operating instructions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

supplied by the eq ipment manufacturer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

w To Start The Engine - Figure 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAE

 

10W30-

 

 

Synthetic5W30-

 

 

5W-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Starting Engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ensure that spark plug, muffler, and air cleaner (if equipped) are in place and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.

 

 

 

 

secured.

 

 

 

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

** Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil consumption. Check

 

 

 

 

 

oil level more frequently.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How To Check/Add Oil - Figure

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before adding or checking the oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

Place engine level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Start and run engine outdoors.

1. Remove the dipstick (A) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 2).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

2. Insert and tighten the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start

(B) on the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you

4.

If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil fill (C). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait

start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered

 

one minute and then recheck the oil level.

 

under warranty.

5.

Replace and tighten the dipstick.

Note: Some engines and equipment have remote controls. See the equipment manual

 

 

Oil Pressure

for location and operation of remote controls.

1. Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.

 

If the oil pressure is too low, a pressure switch (if equipped) will either stop the engine or activate a warning device on the equipment. If this occurs, stop the engine and check the oil level with the dipstick.

If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add oil until it reaches the FULL mark. Start the engine and check for proper pressure before continuing to operate.

If the oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks, do not start the engine. Contact an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Dealer to have the oil pressure problem corrected.

2.Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.

3.Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the on position (Figure 3).

4.Move the throttle control (B) to the fast position. Operate the engine in the fast

position.

5.Turn the electric start switch (C) to the on/start position (Figure 3).

6

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Note: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to
VanguardEngines.com or call 1-800-999-9333 (in USA).

NOTICE: The manufacturer of the equipment on which this engine is installed specifies the top speed at which the engine will be operated. Do not exceed this speed.

NOTICE: To extend the life of the starter, use short starting cycles (five seconds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maximum). Wait one minute between starting cycles.

 

 

How To Replace The Spark Plug - Figure 4

 

 

 

How To Stop The Engine - Figure 3

 

 

Check the gap (A, Figure 4) with a wire gauge (B). If necessary, reset the gap. Install

 

 

and tighten the spark plug to the recommended torque. For gap setting or torque, see the

1. Move the throttle control to the slow position, turn the key switch (C) to the off

 

 

Specifications section.

 

 

 

 

Note: In some areas, local law requires using a resistor spark plug to suppress ignition

position (Figure 3). Remove the key and keep in a safe place out of the reach of

 

 

signals. If this engine was originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same

children.

 

 

type for replacement.

 

 

2. After the engine stops, turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the closed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

position.

 

 

Inspect Muffler And Spark Arrester - Figure 5

 

 

 

Maintenance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.

 

 

 

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

NOTICE: All the components used to build this engine must remain in place for proper

 

 

 

 

 

 

become extremely hot.

 

operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emissions Control

 

 

 

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control devices and systems

 

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.

 

 

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

However, to obtain “no charge” emissions control service, the work must be performed

 

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or

by a factory authorized dealer. See the Emissions Warranty.

 

 

 

operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in

 

 

 

 

Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment

 

 

 

manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

 

 

 

exhaust system installed on this engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

 

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area. Inspect the muffler (A,

amputation, or laceration.

 

 

Fire hazard

 

 

Figu e 5) for cracks, c rr

si , r

ther damage. Remove the spark arrester (B), if

 

 

equipped, and inspect f

r damage

r carbon blockage. If damage is found, install

 

 

 

 

 

 

replacement par s bef re perating.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING: Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed

Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.

 

 

 

in the same position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may

for

 

 

 

Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start.)

 

 

 

damage the nit, and may result in injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use only correct tools.

Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts to increase engine

 

How To Change The Oil - Figure 6

 

speed.

 

 

Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed in the same

 

Used

il is a hazardous waste

and must be disposed of properly. Do not discard

 

position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage

 

with h

usehold waste. Check with your local authorities, service center, or dealer for safe

 

the unit, and may result in injury.

Not

 

disp sal/recycling facilities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel

 

 

 

 

 

 

may later shatter during operation.

 

 

Remove Oil

 

When testing for spark:

 

1.

With engine off but still warm, disconnect the spark plug wire (A) and keep it away

Use approved spark plug tester.

 

 

 

 

from the spark plug (Figure 6).

 

Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

 

2.

Remove the oil drain plug (B). Drain the oil into an approved container.

 

 

 

3.

After the oil has drained, install and tighten the oil drain plug.

 

 

 

Maintenance Chart

 

 

Change The Oil Filter

 

 

 

All models are equipped with an oil filter. For replacement intervals, see the

 

 

 

 

Maintenance chart.

 

First 5 Hours

 

 

 

Reproduction1. Drain the oil from the engine. See Remove Oil section.

 

Change oil

 

2.

Remove the oil filter (C, Figure 6) and dispose of properly.

Every 8 Hours or Daily

 

3.

Before installing the new oil filter, lightly lubricate the oil filter gasket with fresh, clean

Check engine oil level

 

 

 

oil.

 

 

Clean area around muffler and controls

 

4.

Install the oil filter by hand until the gasket contacts the oil filter adapter, then tighten

Every 100 Hours or Annually

 

 

 

the oil filter 1/2 to 3/4 turns.

 

 

5.

Add oil. See Add Oil section.

 

Clean or change air filter * Y

 

 

 

6.

Start and run the engine. As the engine warms up, check for oil leaks.

Change engine oil and filter

 

 

7.

Stop the engine and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator (F)

 

Replace spark plug

 

 

 

 

on the dipstick.

 

Check muffler and spark arrester

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Every 250 Hours or Annually

 

 

Add Oil

 

Check valve clearance. Adjust if necessary.

 

 

 

Place engine level.

 

Every 400 Hours or Annually

 

 

 

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

 

Change air filter Y

 

 

 

See the Specifications section for oil capacity.

Clean air cooling system *

 

1.

Remove the dipstick (D, Figure 6) and wipe with a clean cloth.

Clean oil cooler fins *

 

2.

Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (E). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait

Every 600 Hours or Annually

 

 

 

one minute and then check the oil level.

 

3.

Install and tighten the dipstick.

 

Change safety filter (if equipped)

 

 

 

 

4.

Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator

* In dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present, clean more often.

 

 

 

(F) on the dipstick.

 

Y

Every third air filter change, replace the inner safety filter (if equipped).

5.

Install and tighten the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

7

en

 

 

 

How To Service The Air Filter - Figure 7

8

How To Clean The Air Cooling System - Figure 9

10

 

WARNING

 

WARNING

 

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

 

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

become extremely hot.

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

 

 

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

 

 

air filter (if equipped) removed.

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: Do not use water to clean the engine. Water could contaminate the fuel

NOTICE: Do not use pressurized air or solvents to clean the filter. Pressurized air can

system. Use a brush or dry cloth to clean the engine.

 

damage the filter and solvents will dissolve the filter.

 

This is an air cooled engine. Dirt or debris can restrict air flow and cause the engine to

The air filter system uses either a cyclonic air filter or a low-profile air filter. See the

overheat, resulting in poor performance and reduced engine life.

 

Use a brush or dry cloth to remove debris from the finger guard/rotating screen (A,

Maintenance Chart for service requirements.

 

 

 

 

Figure 9). Keep linkage, springs and controls (B) clean. Keep the area around and

Cyclonic Air Filter System

 

behind the muffler (C) free of any combustible debris. Make sure that the oil cooler fins

1. Open the latches (A) and remove the cover (B). See Figure 7.

(D) are free of dirt and debris.

 

Clean the area under the panel (E, Figure 10). Loosen the two screws (F) until you hear

2.

Remove the air filter (C).

 

 

a click. Remove the panel and clean the area of dirt and debris. Make sure the underside

 

 

 

3. To loosen debris, gently tap the air filter on a hard surface. If the air filter is

of the panel is also clean. Install the panel and tighten the screws until you hear a click.

 

excessively dirty, replace with a new air filter.

 

Note: To remove the panel on engines equipped with the Cyclonic Air Filter System (G,

4.

The cyclonic air filter system also has a safety filter (D) (if equipped). See the

Figure 10), loosen the fastener (H) and pivot the Cyclonic Air Filter away from the

 

Maintenance Chart for service requirements. To remove, carefully pull the safety

engine. It is not necessary to remove the flexible air cleaner hose (J). After cleaning,

 

filter away from air cleaner body (E) and discard. Make sure that dirt or debris do not

make sure to reposition the air filter and tighten the fastener.

 

 

enter the engine.

 

Storage

 

5.

Install the new safety filter in the air cleaner body.

 

 

6. Install the air filter over the safety filter.

7.

Install the cover and close the latches.

WARNING

Low-Profile Air Filter System

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

1.

Remove the knob (F) and the cover (G). See Figure 8.

Fi e or expl s can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

2.Remove the nut (H) and the retainer (J).

3.Remove the air filter (K).

 

 

 

 

 

When Storing Fuel Or Equ pment With Fuel In Tank

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tune-up Specifications *

ReproductionTune-up Specifications *

4.

Remove the pre-cleaner (L), if equipped, from the air filter.

Not

 

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

5.

To loosen debris, gently tap the air filter on a hard surface. If the air fil er is

 

 

pilot lights or o her igni ion sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.

 

excessively dirty, replace with a new air filter.

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Wash the pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then allow it to th ughly air

 

Engine Oil

 

dry. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.

 

 

 

While the engine is still warm, change the engine oil.

7.

Assemble the dry pre-cleaner to the air filter.

 

 

 

Troubleshooting

8.

Install the air filter and secure with retainer and nut.

 

 

 

9.

Install the cover and secure with knob.

 

 

 

Need Assistance? Go to VanguardEngines.com or call 1-800-999-9333.

S ecifications

Engine Specifications

 

 

Engine Specifications

 

Model

540000

 

Model

610000

Displacement

54.68 ci (896 cc)

 

Displacement

60.60 ci (993 cc)

Bore

3.366 in (85.5 mm)

 

Bore

3.366 in (85.5 mm)

Stroke

3.071 in (78.0 mm)

 

Stroke

3.406 in (77.21 mm)

Oil Capacity

78 -- 80 oz (2.3 -- 2.4 L)

 

Oil Capacity

78 -- 80 oz (2.3 -- 2.4 L)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model

540000

 

Model

610000

Spark Plug Gap

0.020 in (0.51 mm)

 

Spark Plug Gap

0.020 in (0.51 mm)

Spark Plug Torque

180 lb-in (20 Nm)

 

Spark Plug Torque

180 lb-in (20 Nm)

Armature Air Gap

0.005 - 0.008 in (0.13 - 0.20 mm)

 

Armature Air Gap

0.005 - 0.008 in (0.13 - 0.20 mm)

Intake Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

 

Intake Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

Exhaust Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

 

Exhaust Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

* Engine power will decrease 3.5% for each 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and 1% for each 10 F (5.6 C) above 77 F (25 C). The engine will operate satisfactorily at an angle up to 15 . Refer to the equipment operator’s manual for safe allowable operating limits on slopes.

Common Service Parts n

Service Part

Part Number

 

 

Air Filter, Cyclonic

841497

Safety Filter, Cyclonic

821136

 

 

Air Filter, Low-Profile

692519

Pre-Cleaner, Low-Profile

692520

 

 

Oil -- SAE 30

100028

Oil Filter

842921

 

 

Service Part

Part Number

 

 

Resistor Spark Plug

491055

Long Life Platinum Spark Plug

5066

 

 

Spark Plug Wrench

19374

Spark Tester

19368

n We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.

8

VanguardEngines.com

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