The Gates Z100 housing is a tool that, like any tool, requires knowledge and
understanding to be effective.
Your responsibility is to learn the proper setup, use and care of the Z100 product.
Because we can only provide you with the information necessary to do so, Gates does
not warrant the contents of your housing (e.g. your camera and lenses) under any
circumstance.
GATES Warranty
Warrantor: Gates Underwater Products, Inc (Gates).
Warranted Product / Duration (from date of purchase):
Housings and accessory products: Two Years
Seal Check product: One Year
Ports/Optics: One Year or 100 hrs water contact.
Batteries: Six Months.
Electronics: One Year.
Non Gates manufactured items: According to original manufacturer warranty.
What is covered (Limited Warranties): Defects in materials or workmanship.
What is not covered (Exclusions): The previous warranties do not apply to, and Gates
shall have no responsibility for:
Product damaged by misuse, accident, abuse or improper packaging during
shipment;
Product repaired, serviced or modified by other than Gates or Gates authorized
agent;
Failure to follow Gates documentation for proper operation and care of Gates
products;
Failure to activate these warranties by registration.
Items contained within a Gates housing (such as camera, batteries or
electronics).
Image quality.
Products or components manufactured by third parties.
What we will do (Coverage): In the event your Gates product fails within the applicable
warranty period, Gates will inspect and test returned products to verify failure mode, and
determine warranty coverage. If the failure is due to material or workmanship, Gates will
repair or replace the product at no charge to you, including return shipment. Repair /
Replacement is the sole remedy under this warranty. Repair parts, materials or entire
replacement product may be remanufactured. Gates will inspect and pressure test returned
housings to verify failure mode and warranty coverage determination.
Page 5
Cautions Page 5
Return Procedures:
• Contact Gates for authorization. Often a problem can be handled without
returning a product to Gates, saving you time and money. Provide proof of purchase details.
• Packaging. If it is determined your product should be returned, pack your unit in its
original packaging, if available. Otherwise pack the product very carefully and with plenty of
protection, inside a sturdy box to ensure warranty coverage.
• Shipping: Return your product, prepaid and insured, to:
Gates Underwater Products 13685 Stowe Dr. • Poway, CA 92064 • USA +1-858-
391-0052
• Inspection. Upon receipt, your return will be carefully inspected and assessed for
warranty coverage.
• Non-Warranty Repairs. For non-warranty repairs you will be advised as to repair
costs prior to any work being done.
Warranty Transfer Gates Limited Warranties are not transferable. Gates warranties can
be renewed on Gates products purchased second hand. Contact Gates for details.
Disclaimer. The express warranties described herein constitute the only warranties with
respect to Gates products and accessories, and there are no other warranties, express,
implied, statutory, by operation of law or otherwise including, without limitation, warranties of
merchantability, fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement or regulatory compliance.
Any other representations or warranties made by any person, including employees or
representatives of Gates, which are inconsistent herewith shall be disregarded by client and
shall not be binding upon Gates.
Cautions
TRANSPORT. NEVER ship or transport your Sony camera inside the Z100
housing. The housing was not designed for this purpose and severe damage may
result.
USER RESPONSIBILITY. This Setup, Use and Care guide contains important
detailed procedures for setup and use of Z100 . It is the user’s responsibility to read,
understand and employ these procedures. Failure to do so can result in poor or nonoperation of Z100 and may void your warranty.
Page 6
Cautions Page 6
Unpacking the Z100
After you remove the Z100 from its shipping container, carefully inspect it for missing
parts or damage that may have occurred during shipment. If you discover any
discrepancies, contact Gates or your dealer immediately for assistance.
Included Items
Z100 Housing
Camera Tray
Trim Weights, 5lbs total
8 x 8oz
4 x 4oz
Monitor bulkhead pass through
plug.
Port(s) of choice: FP44, SP44 or
SWP44C Super Wide
Various assembly and spare parts
for the Z100 including bolts, set
screws and o-rings
Viewfinder tilt adjustment gauge
Port Options (a required but separately purchased item)
SP44 Dome Port (glass or acrylic)
FP44 Flat Port
SWP55C Super Wide Port
Optional Accessories
Microphone or Hydrophone
Water alarm
HD-SDI surface feed bulkhead
connector and cable
Light System
Tripod Adapters / Mounts
Seal Check system
Hard sided rolling case(s)
EM50 or EM43 External Color
Monitor
Carry Handle
Port Cleaner
Additional trim weights (4, 8 and 6
oz)
Page 7
First Time Use Page 7
Gates Housing Setup and Use
Congratulations on owning a new Gates housing! You’ve selected a product that will
provide years of value and reliable service. This housing was custom designed for the
Sony Z100 camera as a rugged and transportable package. Please read through this
entire guide to familiarize yourself with the Gates Z100 housing. The following setup
guidelines will explain how to prepare and use your camera and housing so you’ll get the
best results from your imaging endeavors.
First Time Use
Every Gates housing is pressure tested before leaving the factory to ensure a watertight
seal. As a precaution, however, it’s a good idea to first use the housing without your Sony PXW-Z100 or FDR-AX1 inside. Rough or abusive handling during shipment
could have caused unnoticed damage after leaving the factory. In addition, you can get
a good feel for the use of an underwater housing without worrying about getting a good
shot. You can simply concentrate on the technique of holding the housing in position
while fine tuning your personal buoyancy.
After removing the housing from its shipping container, carefully inspect for any damage
that may have occurred during shipment. If you discover any then contact Gates or your
dealer immediately for assistance.
Gates does not warranty the contents of your housing (eg. your camera and lenses).
Therefore the appropriate insurance should be maintained by the user.
Camera / Housing setup
Preparing the Z100 Camera
Your Sony Z100 will need some preparation before installing into the housing.
Remove the lens hood, cap and any external lenses/filters you may have added
to the front of the camera.
Remove the eyepiece from the rear viewfinder. The release button is underneath
the eyepiece.
Tighten the hand strap to its shortest position and tuck the ‘tail’ back into the hand
strap.
CAUTION: Failure to perform this step may result in the hand strap becoming
caught in the housing seal and allow water intrusion.
Align the camera viewfinder with the Viewfinder Alignment Gage as shown in the
photos on page 8. Place the Gage below the viewfinder, then rotate it into position
on the gage. This will align the camera viewfinder with the housing Magnified
Viewfinder.
Display information. The Z100 camera must be set to display information through
the optional external monitor. This is done by entering the menu of the camera and
selecting as follows: MENUVIDEO OUTPUT DISPLAY HDMI ON
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
Secure the camera to the tray with the thumbscrew. Tighten snugly but do not over
tighten. If necessary use a coin to tighten. The camera should be secure to the tray
with no play or movement.
Position the camera to enter the housing but do not insert.
Plug the mic connector (optional) into XLR channel 1 at this time. The connection
is found at the right side in front of the of the grip handle. Note that an adapter is
used between the 3.5mm mic plug and XLR connector.
Carefully slide camera on its mount plate into the front housing half. You will
initially need to tilt camera clockwise so the camera’s LCD clears the housing. It
should insert without obstruction and mate with the alignment collar found just behind
the port opening. Be sure the mount tray latches are held to the sides of the tray
during insertion.
If there is obstruction, slide the camera back and look carefully for the obstruction. It
is most likely a control not fully retracted.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
Slide the camera into the housing.
It should do so without obstruction
and mate with the alignment collar
behind the port opening.
Secure the camera in the housing by locking the latches. They will have a positive
‘snap’ into position when rotated to the rear of the tray.
Check controls. With the camera turned on and installed into the housing front,
press in each control and confirm proper operation (refer to the next section for more
detail on controls).
Tip: With the camera installed you can now get a good view inside the front
half of the housing and most controls. Use a flashlight if necessary to become
familiar with the operation and ‘feel’ of each control in their proper position prior to
closing the housing.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
Carefully inspect the parting line between front and rear housing. If this line is not
even all the way around, remove the back and determine the reason. (O-ring out of
place, hand strap interference, etc.) Failure To Do This May Result In A Wet
Camera!
Tip: A simple test of the main seal is to try and slip a piece of paper past the o-
ring. A properly sealed housing will have no gaps through which the paper can pass.
Tip: The optional Seal Check accessory is an excellent tool to determine
housing integrity. Contact your Gates dealer for more information.
Check the Power control to ensure proper operation.
Perform a final check of all controls for the proper operation.
Check the Port. It should be seated flush on the front bulkhead with no uneven
gaps. If the port is not seated properly, remove the port and re-install per directions
in a subsequent section of this document. Also check that the dot or indent on the
port is aligned with the dot on the housing.
Lock the side latches at the same
time, then the top latch.
Inspect that the parting line is even
and closed all the way around the
housing.
The Z100 housing utilizes trim weights on the bottom, sides and tops of the housing for
adjusting buoyancy and trim to your liking. The table below provides guidance for the
proper amount of weighting for different port / monitor configurations.
The weights can be moved forward/aft on the top and bottom accessory rails for trim.
Be sure to tighten the trim weight snugly so it will remain secure to the housing during
use. The trim weights can also be secured to the housing rear shell sides and footrail as
shown in the image page 18.
When adding lights, monitor or other accessory items the buoyancy / trim will change.
This requires removal and re-positioning of weights to keep system neutrally buoyant
and balanced.
Your Gates housing utilizes 100% mechanical controls to provide you with the most
reliable operation possible. They are all rotational in nature to provide smooth and
consistent operation. There are no batteries to change and require little maintenance
(see ‘Housing Care and Maintenance’ section).
The housing controls are designed by Gates engineers, to the extent possible, to feel
and behave like the camera controls. With time and use, the housing controls will
become quite familiar and you’ll find operating them requires similar skill as the actual
camera controls.
To help acquaint yourself with the housing controls, Gates recommends reviewing each
control individually, how it actuates the corresponding camera control, and operating it to
get a ‘feel’ for the control. You can view all front housing controls with the housing
open. After reviewing all controls, perform a ‘simulated’ dive by operating the controls as
you would in the water.
One final note about controls: when operating any control out of water, you may need to
press the control against the housing, into the position it would naturally find while under
water pressure. The controls are designed to operate properly in this position.
This control is green and located on the rear shell. Rotate it clockwise for on and
counterclockwise for off.
Record/Standby
The Record Standby control is red and operates by a counterclockwise motion on the
lever trigger. Press once to record, press again for Standby. You will ‘feel’ the
record/standby button on the camera actuate through the control as it is depressed.
This control will return to its neutral position automatically.
Zoom
The Zoom control, identified by a blue color, is operated by a slight rotation in either
direction.
Manual Iris
The Manual Iris control rotates the iris ring on the camera. Note the red lockout collar on
the control (refer to photo). With the pointer in the vertical position, the Manual Iris
control is ‘locked out’ from touching the iris ring of the camera. This is to prevent
damage to the camera when engaging auto iris.
To use the Manual Iris control be sure to set the camera into manual iris mode with the
Auto / Manual Iris control (see page 23). Then slightly retract the Lockout Collar and
Manual Iris knob, rotate 90 degrees in either direction, then push the control back in so
the guide pin on the Lockout Collar mates with the slot on the housing. The Manual Iris
control will now actuate the manual iris ring on the camera.
Caution: Ensure the camera is in NOT in ‘Full Auto’ mode, and manual iris is
engaged before releasing the Lockout Collar on the Manual Iris control. Failure to do so
may result in camera damage.
Caution: The Manual Iris control must be locked out during power up/down of the
camera as the iris ring rotates during this action. Failure to do so may result in camera
damage.
This control presses three buttons on the camera:
Gain: to toggle AGC on or off.
White Balance: will toggle Auto Tracking White balance on / off.
Shutter: provides direct control of shutter speed. Use the Select / Set control to adjust.
Neutral Density Filter
The ND Filter control moves the ND filter switch on the camera vertically to change from
ND off, ND 1, ND 2, and ND3
Auto/Manual Focus
The A/M focus switch on the camera can be changed with this control. Refer to the
camera manual for specifics on operation of the camera in these modes including the
use of ‘manual focus assist’ features.
Tip: When shooting underwater, a common practice to set manual focus is to use
auto focus first. In auto focus mode, point the camera at the subject or an object of
equal distance from you, let the camera focus, then flip into manual. This will ‘freeze’ the
focus distance at that point.
Manual Focus
This control is found on the left front of the housing and rotates the focus ring on the
camera. Note that the camera must be in manual focus mode, as actuated by the
previous control.
Gain / White Balance Presets
The Gain switch can be moved through all three positions (L-M-H). Pull out and rotate
the control 180° to reach the White Balance Presets A, B and Preset.
Caution: Use care when mating the control with the toggle switch on the camera.
The control head must cup the toggle switch in order to move it amongst the three
positions.
White Balance Set
The White Balance Set control is a single push. When the White Balance Preset is in
position A or B, pressing this control will set white balance.
Menu / Cancel
Position and press this control to enter the Menu or Cancel.
Sel/Set
Rotate this control while in the menu, and push to make your selection.
Assign 1 / 2 and 5 / 6
Rotate the control to the desired function and press to activate.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
/Use and change of the Color Correction Filter Page 24
Color Filter
The Color Correction Filter control is found on the front of the housing. Rotation of the
trigger arm will move the filter in or out of position in front of the camera.
Flip Macro
Operation of this control is similar to the filter. Simple rotation will place it in and out of
the camera view.
Auto / Manual Iris
This control toggles the camera between auto and manual iris. When in manual, use the
manual iris control (page 21) to adjust.
/Use and change of the Color Correction Filter Page 25
Use and change of the Color Correction Filter
The internal color correction filter is specially designed by UR
Pro to correct for color loss underwater. A “blue water” version
(orange in color) is provided standard with the Z100 housing,
however a “green water” version (pink in color) is available as
an option.
Changing the filter is accomplished by loosening the
screw on the filter holder closest to the filter element using
a 7/64” hex tool. Remove the filter element gently while
stabilizing the filter holder. Reverse this process to install
new filter element.
Cleaning. You will likely have fingerprints on the filter after
installing, so clean the filter according to the directions in
the “Cleaning Ports and Filters” section.
Change the filter by
loosening this screw
with the 7/64 hex tool.
Use and change of the Flip Macro
The flip diopter allows convenient close up/macro imaging with a simple ‘flip’ of the
diopter element in front of the camera. You can change the diopter amongst the +1, +2
and +4 strengths provided with your kit and used with the FP44 flat port.
Changing the diopter is nearly identical to the process for changing a filter (see
photo above). Loosen the screw on the diopter holder closest to the diopter element
using a 7/64” hex tool. Remove the diopter element gently while stabilizing the
holder arm.
Installing a diopter is the reverse, however the diopter must be oriented with the
‘flat’ side closest to the camera and the convex side toward the port.
Cleaning. Again, you will likely have fingerprints on the diopter after installing, so
clean the filter according to the directions in the “Cleaning Ports and Filters” section.
Tip: The flip diopter is designed for macro imaging with the camera partially or fully
zoomed to telephoto. At full wide angle you may see vignetting (cut off corners). This is
normal.
Use of other diopters
The Z100 housing can accommodate the use of diopters affixed to the camera body in
conjunction with the FP44 flat port. Depending on the manufacturer the diopters may be
stacked. Note that the color correction filter cannot be used in this configuration.
Using the SP44 Dome Port
To obtain the best image quality using the SP44 Dome Port, Gates recommends using
the +1 diopter in light conditions that requires a low f-stop (large iris), typically f5.6 or
lower. While the SP44 Dome Port is ideally placed with respect to the camera, the
optical interaction can result in minor image quality degradation. Use of the +1 diopter
restores full image sharpness in these conditions.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
Also be sure the Z100 camera is set with Macro Mode ‘ON’ at all times. This also
ensures the best image quality.
Align dot or indent on port and
housing.
Changing Ports
Gates offers several ports for your Z100 housing, which
attach with a bayonet-style mount. Port changes are easy
and straightforward:
Removal. You will see alignment dots on the housing
and on the port. When aligned, the port is fully
engaged and ready for underwater use. Turning the
port 90 degrees or ¼ turn counterclockwise will release
the port, then gently pull the port directly away to
remove it.
Inspect the o-ring. Before installing a new port, perform an inspection and
lubrication of the sealing o-ring. See the O-ring Care and Maintenance Guide for
specific details.
The seal o-ring should be
inspected and lubricated.
Your port may have a
buffer o-ring. It does not
require lubrication but it is
OK to do so.
Installation. Mounting a different port is directly the opposite: Insert the port into
the front bulkhead of the housing with the alignment dot on the port facing right or
left. You may need to firmly push the port into the bulkhead to fully seat the port.
Then turn the port clockwise until the silver dot on the port aligns with the dot on the
housing. The port has a built in stop to prevent further rotation. Be sure the port is
fully seated and flush with the housing. You should see no gaps between the port
and the housing.
Caution: Perform a final check after installing a port to ensure it is flush with the
front bulkhead of the housing. If not, remove the port and reinstall. Failure to do so
may result in a wet camera.
Gates ports can be cleaned readily by following these simple guidelines.
Do not clean the surfaces if it is unnecessary.
Dust or Lint can be blown with compressed air, preferably from a can.
Salt deposits or sand may also be removed with compressed air. Use a soft lens
brush if necessary to brush away foreign material that remains.
If necessary, rinse fresh water over the outside of the port to loosen any residual
salt or sand that may remain. Do this with the port sealed on your housing to keep
water away from the rear of the port.
Only if necessary, clean the port using a mild glass cleaning solution and a non-
abrasive, lint free cloth. Use light circular strokes when wiping away cleaning
solution and any foreign material. Excessive pressure used when cleaning dirty
lenses (e.g., rubbing sand into the lens surfaces) may damage coatings. Use a light touch.
Caution: Not all cloths are lint free and non-abrasive! Use of an abrasive
material (such as cotton balls and cotton fabric) may scratch the glass and/or coating
of Gates ports and will void the warranty.
Tip: Gates offers approved cleaning solutions and lint free cloths as accessory
items. Use of these materials will not void your warranty.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
If you have the submersible microphone installed on your Gates housing, there are
special considerations for setting up your camera and connections to capture external
audio.
The Z100 cameras require the use of the XLR audio adapter. Plug this
into the CH-1 connector on the camera and then plug the submersible
microphone into this adapter. Be sure to fully engage the connectors.
For more detailed information about these settings consult the PMWZ100 user manual.
On the face of the Audio Panel set the switches as follows:
AUDIO IN:
Set CH1 to INPUT 1
Set CH2 to INPUT ! if you with to record sound on Channel 2
AUTO / MAN SELECT
Set to MAN to adjust audio volume manually.
Set to AUTO to allow the camera to adjust volume automatically.
+48V must be set to ON for the channel in use by the microphone.
Next, enter the MENU and make the following settings/adjustments.
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINPUT 1 Reference: set as desired.
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINPUT 1 Reference: set as desired.
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINTERNAL MIC Sensitivity – (NOT APPLICABLE)
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINPUT 1 WIND FILTEROFF
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINPUT 2 WIND FILTEROFF
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTINT MIC WIND FILTER (NOT APPLICABLE)
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTLimiter ModeAs desired
AUDIO AUDIO INPUTAGC ModeMono
AUDIO AUDIO INPUT1 KHz TONE OFF
If your Z100 housing includes the optional water alarm, there are three alarm conditions
to watch for:
Condition LED Siren
New battery
(when inserted)
Water intrusion Bright intense blink. Grating warble sound. Alarm
Low battery Low intensity fast blink. Descending tones played 8
Bright intense blink while siren
plays.
Ascending tones played 4
times.
will sound for duration of
detection
times pausing approximately
20 seconds between plays
after alarm test or water
detection.
You can test the alarm anytime by shorting the detection contacts that lead to the water
alarm transducer. The water detection condition will activate for 6 seconds. If the
battery is low, the low battery condition will sound.
The water alarm requires a single 6V battery like Radio Shack model 23-469 or A544.
Your battery should be removed when stored (e.g. between dive trips). Check the
battery prior to every dive to ensure proper operation, and change when indicated. You
must wait a minimum of 30 seconds between battery insertions to allow unit to
fully discharge.
Optional HD-SDI Surface Feed
If your Z100 housing includes the optional HD-SDI Surface Feed, several considerations
are important.
After inserting the Z100 camera into the front housing shell, connect the surface feed
BNC connector to the HD-SDI output.
Be sure the HD-SDI or SD-SDI output is enabled.
MENU-->VIDEO-->OUTPUT ON/OFF--> SDI-->ON
Set the output format as desire.
MENU-->VIDEO-->OUTPUT FORMAT--> As desired.
Set the output to display camera data.
MENU-->VIDEO-->OUTPUT DISPLAY--> ON/OFF as desired.
For more information refer to the section 'Formats and Limitations of Outputs' in the
This section covers mounting and camera connection of the optional monitor to the Z100
housing and connection to the camera. Refer to the Setup, Use and Care guide for the
EM50 or EM43 external monitor for other details.
Monitor mounting and Connection –EM43
Slide the dovetail and monitor into the grooves on top of the housing and tighten in
place with the thumbscrews.
Plug in the monitor cable to the housing bulkhead connector, which is found on the
right side of the housing.
Verify operation once again to ensure all is working properly prior to use in water.
Loosen the thumbscrews,
slide the monitor onto the
top rail, then tighten
gently to secure.
EM43 shown.
13685 Stowe Drive • Poway, CA • 92064 • 858.391.0052 • 800.875.1052 • F ax 858.391.0053
Plug the EM43 monitor
into the bulkhead
connector on the
housing.
Gates Underwater Products, Inc
Page 32
Optional External Monitor EM50 or EM43 Page 32
Monitor mounting and Connection –EM50
Slide the dovetail and monitor into the grooves on top of the housing and tighten in
place with the thumbscrews (similar to the EM43 above)
Insert the HDMI connector through the bulkhead pass through as shown below.
Route the HDMI connector to the rear of the housing.
Connect to the camera with the HDMI patch cable.
1. Insert the EM50 cable to
the pass through bulkhead
connection;
3. Connect to the
camera with the short
HDMI patch cable
provided with your
EM50.
Gates Underwater Products, Inc
Page 33
Optional External Monitor EM50 or EM43 Page 33
Camera connection and setup –
Connect to the camera by plugging in the video cable located inside the housing.
The EM43 video cable will plug into the standard definition composite connector on
the rear of the camera as shown in the image below. The EM50 will plug into the
HMDI connector at the same location.
Verify Operation. At this time, turn on the camera and if necessary the EM50
monitor, and verify operation.
Set Camera Display. The camera must be setup to display recording data and
other information on the monitor by setting the following menu selection:
Your housing comes ready to accept different lighting systems depending on your
requirements. If you purchased lighting systems from Gates you will find a separate
document to guide you through installation to your Gates Z100 housing. You can also
find it on Gates web site at www.GatesHousings.com
.
Housing Care and Maintenance
Proper care of your Gates housing is important to provide you reliable operation and
long life. You’ll find all the guidelines in the “Housing Care and Maintenance” document
included with your Gates housing. You can also find it on Gates web site at
www.GatesHousings.com
.
O-Ring Care and Maintenance
Your Gates housing has 2 serviceable o-rings. One is located between the mating
halves of the housing (the large orange one) and the other is located on each Port.
Servicing the o-rings is easy and covered in the “Housing Care and Maintenance”
document in this package. It can also be found on the Gates website at
www.gateshousings.com
.
Caution: Do not lubricate the large orange o-ring! It is a special silicone o-
ring and can be damaged by petroleum-based lubricants.
Caution: Never use metal tools or objects for removing o-rings!
Customer Support
If you have any questions or require further assistance with your Gates housing, contact
your dealer or Gates directly and we’ll be happy to assist.