Garritan Classic Pipe Organs User manual

A User’s Guide to
GARRITAN
CLASSIC PIPE ORGANS
Including the ARIATM Player
Copyright © 2012 by MakeMusic, Inc.. All rights reserved.
This guide written by: Gary Garritan
Produced by: Gary Garritan Programming: Chad Beckwith, Tom Hopkins ARIA Engine Development: Plogue Art et Technologie, Inc. Document Editing: Jim Williams, Erin Vork Art Direction and Graphics: James Mireau, Bonnie Anderson Project Management: Max Deland, Chris Anderson Additional Samples: Jonathan Orwig Consulting: Petr Pololanik
Garritan Classic Pipe Organs™ is a trademark of MakeMusic, Inc. Use of the Garritan Classic Pipe Organs library and the contents herein are subject to the terms and conditions of the license agreement distributed with the library. You should carefully read the license agreement before using this product. e sounds presented in Garritan Classic Pipe Organs are protected by copyright and may not be distributed, whether modified or unmodified. ARIA™ is a trademark of MakeMusic, Inc. and Plogue Art et Technologie Inc., Finale is a trademark of MakeMusic, Endless­Wave is a trademark of Conexant, Inc., and any other trademarks of third-party programs are trademarks of their respective owners. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced or otherwise transmitted or recorded, for any purpose, without prior written permission by MakeMusic, Inc.. e information contained herein may change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of MakeMusic, Inc.
Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
MakeMusic, Inc.
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3848
e-mail: garritan@makemusic.com
Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.garritan.com
A User’s Guide to
Garritan ClassiC PiPe
OrGans
Including the ARIATM Player
“To my eyes and ears the organ will ever be
the king of all instruments”
—Mozart
Table of Contents
Welcome to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs 6 Garritan Classic Pipe Organs at a Glance 7 End User License Agreement 9 What the Classic Pipe Organs Package Includes 11 “Stop & Reed”  is Manual 11 Further Documentation and Resources 12 Specifications & Computer System Requirements 13 Updating to the Latest Version 14 Goals and Future Plans 14 Regarding Sound cards, Audio, and MIDI 15 Regarding Speakers, Amplification, and Headphones 16 Regarding 64-bit Computing 16
INSTALLATION & ACTIVATION 17
Quick Reference Installation 18 Quick Reference Activation 20
ARIA PLAYER BASICS 23
Getting Around the ARIA Player Interface 24 Using ARIA as a Standalone 26 Using ARIA as a VST, AU, or RTAS Plug-in 26
ABOUT PIPE ORGANS 29
A Brief Overview of the Parts of the Pipe Organ 30 Classifications of Stops 39 A Brief History of the Pipe Organ 43 Acoustical Space Considerations 51 Scales and Temperaments 52
THE GLORIOUS INSTRUMENTS IN GARRITAN CLASSIC PIPE ORGANS 57
Renaissance Pipe Organ 59 Baroque Pipe Organ 61 Classical (Late Baroque) Pipe Organ 63 Romantic Pipe Organ 65 Modern Pipe Organ 1 (European Reform) 67 Modern Pipe Organ II (American) 69
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
PLAYING GARRITAN CLASSIC PIPE ORGANS 71
Basic Controls 72 Loading Stops 73 Controlling Stops 75 Mixing Stops 76 Virtual Manual 77 Swell Pedal 77 Chiff Noise 77 Tremulant Control 78 Pedal Bass Fundamental 78 Crescendo Pedal 79 Utility Sine Oscillator Stop 79 Blower Noise 80 Timbre (EQ) Controls 80 Precision EQ Controls 81 Release Decay Technology 81 Reverberation 82 Ambience Reverb 83 Convolution Sampled Reverb 85 Stereo Stage Controls 87 Scala files for Historic Tunings 87 Quick MIDI Controller Reference Guide 88
ENSEMBLE PRESETS as REGISTRATIONS 91
Ensemble Presets/Registrations — Load Stops Easily 92 List of Presets 96 Loading Ensemble Preset/Registration Files 98
DIRECTORY OF ORGAN STOPS & COMBINATIONS 99
Renaissance Pipe Organ 100 Baroque Pipe Organ 101
Classical (Late Baroque) Pipe Organ 101 Romantic Pipe Organ 102 Modern Pipe Organ 1 (European Reform) 103 Modern Pipe Organ II (American) 105
ADDENDUM 107
e Garritan Community 108 Getting Help 109 Acknowledgements 110 Downloadable Libraries and Other Garritan Sounds 112
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
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Welcome to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
Make a Joyful Noise!
It is quite an experience to hear a large pipe organ in a concert hall or a cathedral. From the softest whisper of a flute rank to the ground-shaking rumble of a 32-foot-long pedal pipe, one cannot help but be moved in awe by the grandeur of a glorious Pipe Organ. e pipe organ is often referred to as “e King of Instruments,” and rightly so. Its dynamic range and vast array of tonal colors elevate this instrument above all others and inspire awe and wonder in listeners.
e organ is one of the oldest instruments and has evolved into a musical and technological marvel. Resonating through the centuries, the pipe organ has projected its power and majesty to audiences around the world. e organ harkens important life occasions - weddings, convocations, funerals, worship, and holidays. It lifts the spirit and transports the listener’s emotions to a glorious experi­ence.
If you think about it, we all owe a debt of gratitude to the pipe organ. For centuries, the pipe organ stood as a monument of human technological achievement. Its sheer size and complexity inspired and challenged organ makers to continually push the envelope of existing music technology. Our MIDI and digital keyboards, from which we trigger our sampled and modeled sounds, had their origins in the organ. And now with this library, we have come full circle back to the organ.
As a child I would marvel at the sounds of the pipe organ almost every Sunday, and the instrument has captured my imagination ever since. is library grew out of a personal “pipe dream” (pardon the pun) to pack the full power of a massive pipe organ into a library that is affordable and portable. Un­like other musical instruments that can typically be carried by a musician, pipe organs are stationary and cannot move with the musician.
With this library we are also offering not just one pipe organ, but various pipe organs spanning nearly 400 years of organ-making. My goals were to archive the sound of these historical organs for future generations and to bring the splendor of the mighty pipe organ into the hands of any musician.
e majestic sound of the pipe organ is now accessible and can be reproduced on your personal computer or laptop and brought into your studio, rehearsal room, place of worship, or home. e breathtaking power and majesty of the organ, with its various glorious colors and opulent timbres, are yours to enjoy. It is our hope that Garritan Classic Pipe Organs will create greater awareness for the pipe organ and will inspire you to make great music, give you artistic joy, and propel you and your
music to lofty heights. Yours in music,
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
Garritan Classic Pipe Organs At a Glance
ank you for choosing Garritan Classic Pipe Organs. e following summary presents some of the outstanding features of the Garritan Classic Pipe Organs:
Historic Pipe Organs Spanning Various Eras - Garritan Classic Pipe Organs is the only li-
brary of its kind to offer a choice of multiple historic pipe organ spanning over four hundred years. Baroque, Classical, Renaissance, Romantic, and two Modern pipe organs are represented in this collection. You can play music from the early music repertoire, Bach, lush romantic music, or post-modern music.
75 Stops with Stop Mixing – ere are seventy-five different stops/combinations in this col-
lection. Stops from different organs can be mixed freely, allowing you to build your organ sound the way you want. Control the mix level, panning, and routing of the stops to custom­ize the relative levels and positions of the various ranks, which you cannot do with a real pipe organ. With this approach you can combine, rearrange, and blend stops from different organs in unique ways. Ensemble files provide an easy way to load preset combinations of stops that are ready to use, save your favorite stops, or create your own personal pipe organ.
Easy to Play and Control – Create majestic organ music quickly and easily. Just load your
stops and play. Standardized controls allow you to become familiar with the library quickly and master the stops easily. Volume, swell, tremulant, chiff, pipe air noise, and pedal fundamental level are all controllable with standard MIDI controllers. MIDI channel routing and custom­ization allow organ stops to be triggered on discrete, coupled, or combined MIDI channels. Users can also choose and adjust the organ’s acoustic environments.
Sample Player with Disc Streaming Included – e entire Pipe Organ collection is integrated
into the ARIA Player and works as a software musical instrument. ere is no need to purchase a separate sampler. Garritan Classic Pipe Organ also features the Conexant® Endless Wave™ technology for hard disc streaming with quick loading of multiple stops and ranks.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
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Historically Informed – Garritan Classic Pipe Organs serves as an archive for rare and extraor-
dinary pipe organs of various periods. It also allows you to play in the various temperaments of earlier eras. You can hear not only the type of organ stops that Bach or Mozart may have played, but also, for even greater authenticity, the temperaments (Equal, Mean Tone, Werckmeister II ... and many others) they may have played. is library can also aid in historical organ study and research.
Universal Format – You can play great-sounding organ music as a standalone application, as a
plug-in with your sequencer, or directly from the score of major notation programs. Garritan Classic Pipe Organs supports all popular formats (VST, RTAS, and OSX AudioUnits) on both Mac and PC. You can “pull out all the stops” and load multiple organ stops on a single desktop or laptop computer.
Release Decay Technology – e stops in Garritan Classic Pipe Organs use specialized Release
Decay Technology that was developed specifically for this library. e release triggers supply the characteristic pressure drop of the actual end of each organ note (not simulated).
Suited for Every Musician – is collection brings the power and majesty of the pipe organ
into your studio, place of worship, rehearsal room, or home - at a fraction of the cost - and takes up far less room. Composers can use this collection for inspiration to capture creative ideas and sketch organ arrangements quickly. Hobbyists can use it for adding organ sounds to their tracks. Beginners, organ enthusiasts, and music students can use it to learn, study, and practice organ music at home. e organs in this collection can also be used to supplement Garritan Personal Orchestra and other libraries.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs

End User License Agreement

Please read the terms of the following software licensing agreement before using this software. By installing and loading these products on your computer you acknowledge that you have read this license agreement, under­stand the agreement, and agree to its terms and conditions. If you do not agree to these terms and conditions, do not install or use the sounds contained herein. is is the complete agreement between you and MakeMu­sic, Inc. that supersedes any other representations or prior agreements, whether oral or in writing.
An important thing to understand is that YOU ARE OBTAINING A LICENSE FOR YOUR USE ONLY— THE SOUNDS DO NOT BELONG TO YOU. e implications are described below. e sounds, samples, and programming in Garritan Classic Pipe Organs remain the sole property of Garritan and are licensed (not sold) to you.
What You May Do: You may use these sounds in recordings, music productions, public performances, and for
other reasonable musical purposes within musical compositions. You may use these sounds in your own musi­cal compositions as much as you like without any need to pay MakeMusic, Inc. or obtain further permission. If you do use these sounds, we ask that you include the following credits in any written materials or credits accompanying your music that utilizes material from etc.): “Instrument samples used in this recording are from Garritan Classic Pipe Organs”—or a similar credit where practicable. You are allowed a maximum of four (4) installations per purchase.
What You May Not Do: e enclosed sounds may not be re-used in any commercial sample library or com-
petitive product. You are absolutely forbidden to duplicate, copy, distribute, transfer, upload, download, trade, or loan this software or any of the contents in any way to anyone. You may not redistribute this product in whole or in part through an archive, collection, through the Internet, or a binaries group, newsgroup, or any type of removable media, or through a network. You may not resell the product without written permission and payment of an additional fee. e sounds and samples contained within this software may not be edited, modified, digitally altered, re-synthesized, or manipulated without direct written consent from MakeMusic, Inc.
ere will be no refunds once installed and registered.
Garritan
Classic Pipe Organs (CD booklet, film credits,
Disclaimers and Conditions:
only, and this license is not transferable unless there is written consent from MakeMusic, Inc. and payment of an additional fee. e sounds of Garritan Player and will not work with any other sampler. Licensor will not be responsible if the content of this product does not fit the particular purpose of the Licensee. Please make sure before installing this item that it meets your needs, as there are no refunds. Information contained herein is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of MakeMusic, Inc. e sounds are licensed “as is” without warranties of any kind. Neither MakeMusic, Inc, nor any agent or distributor, can be held responsible for any direct or indirect or consequential loss arising from the use of this product in whatever form. e ARIA Player is covered by the installer’s End User License Agreement and is incorporated by reference. e terms of this license shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the United States of America and the State of Washington. e user agrees to read the manual before seeking technical support and to make sure his or her system meets or exceeds the recommended requirements. Garritan manufacturing defects. Again, there will be no refunds once installed and registered.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
A right to use Garritan
Classic Pipe Organs
Classic Pipe Organs
Classic Pipe Organs
will only work with the bundled Garritan ARIA
may not be returned for any reason other than
is granted to the original end-user
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“It roars louder than the lion of the desert, and it can draw out a thread of sound as fine as the locust spins at hot noon on his still tree-top. It imitates all instruments; it cheats the listener with the sound of singing choirs; it strives for a little purer note than can be strained from human throats, and emulates the host of heaven with its unearthly “voice of angels.” Within its breast all the passions of humanity seem to reign in turn. It moans with the dull ache of grief, and cries with the sudden thrill of pain; it sighs, it shouts, it exults, it wails, it pleads, it trembles, it shudders, it threatens, it storms, it rages, it is soothed, it slumbers.”
- Oliver Wendell Holmes
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs

What the Classic Pipe Organs Package Includes

is Classic Pipe Organs library includes the following:
e “Garritan ARIA Player” installer file that contains the ARIA Player software and the ARIA
User’s Manual in PDF form. * e “Garritan Classic Pipe Organs” installer file that contains the Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
sound library and Garritan Classic Pipe Organs User’s Guide in PDF form. If you have not received an Activation Keycard by e-mail, a unique serial number is provided
so that you can register the product and receive a keycard. Don’t lose this—store it in a safe place! You may have received this serial number through a reseller if you ordered a download version through them.
* Note: Please make sure to get the latest ARIA Player update. Periodic updates are always being made. Log onto your account at www.garritan.com to get the very latest.
Before you begin the installation, make sure you have read the End User License Agreement in the preceding pages. By installing the software you are indicating you agree to the terms of the license.
“Stop & Reed” is Manual
e goal of this manual is to help you learn how to use the various instruments contained in Garritan Classic Pipe Organs and use the controls to play the instruments. Although many dislike reading manuals, if you wish to get the most out of this new library it is essential to read this manual. Doing so will help you understand how to use this software library. e operation of many of the essential features is not obvious and we realize many are not music technologists.
e ARIA Player has a separate manual that can be found in the same directory as this file. Please refer to the separate ARIA Player User’s Guide to find out how to register, activate, and use ARIA. e ARIA User’s Guide is an important part of the documentation.
We’ll do our best to make it easy for you to use this manual and to provide information about the various pipe organs, stops, and modes of control. And, of course, by no means can playing pipe organ music or specific techniques be taught from this or any other manual. Individual study and research will enhance your ability to use this library.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
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You can refer to this manual whenever you wish. It is provided in digital form as an Adobe Acrobat document file (also known as a PDF) that can be viewed on a computer monitor or printed. If you do not have the Adobe Acrobat Reader, it is available free from www.adobe.com. A digital manual is eco-friendly and can be easily updated. If you need to have a paper copy, you can print this document or order one at www.lulu.com. A printed copy can be a handy reference.
e easiest way to obtain the information you seek is to use the Bookmarks pane along the left side of this PDF document. By opening the Bookmarks pane, you can go to the various topics from the section names. With a PDF document, you can also zoom in to make the page larger to see more details or zoom out to see multiple pages at once.

Further Documentation and Resources

For the latest information, including additional documentation and updates, visit our support pages at www.garritan.com/support. ere you can find updated information provided after the manual was written, corrections or additions to this manual, FAQ pages with answers to common questions, suggestions from the users of Garritan software, and news about upcoming Garritan releases. Please also refer to the separate ARIA Player manual that contains important information about using the ARIA Player. You can also visit the Garritan Forums for up-to-date information at: www.garritan.
com/forum.html. Please send any reports of errors in this manual or suggestions for improvement to garritan@makemusic.com.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
Specifications & Computer System Requirements
e following table lists the computer and hardware requirements for using Garritan Classic Pipe Organs. You can use Garritan Classic Pipe Organs on most modern personal computers that meet the specifications listed below. ese specifications provide the minimum standards. For optimal functioning, we recommend you have a powerful enough computer with a fast CPU (Core 2 Duo or more recommended), a fast hard drive, and a sufficient amount of RAM. Please also observe the sys­tem requirements of your host application, notation program, or sequencing program, if applicable. See the Garritan forum or website if you are looking for recommendations or more information.
Computer System Requirements
Computer Operating System Hardware
Windows PCMicrosoft Windows 7
Microsoft Windows XP (SP2 or SP3 recommended) Microsoft Windows Vista
Core 2 Duo CPU or better recommended
1 GB Minimum, 2 GB RAM recommended to play complex stop
combinations. ere is a direct correlation between the number of stops that can be loaded and the amount of available RAM. 3 GB of free hard drive space
Hard drive speed of at least 7200 RPM preferred
Internet connection for download version, DVD-ROM drive required
for boxed version installation Monitor with 1,024x768 resolution or better
A sound card compatible with ASIO 2
A MIDI interface may be required if you are using a MIDI keyboard.
Many keyboards now use USB. A volume pedal and ability to assign controllers within your keyboard,
music program or sequencer. High-quality speakers and amplifier, or high-quality headphones. A
subwoofer is recommended for the pedal stops. Internet connection for downloads, updates, and online registration.
Mac Mac OS X 10.5 minimum
Mac Intel CPU or better, Mac OS X10.5 minimum
2 GB RAM recommended to play
is a direct correlation between the number of stops that can be loaded and the amount of available RAM. 3 GB of free hard drive space
Hard drive speed of at least 7200 RPM preferred
Internet connection for download version, DVD-ROM drive
required for boxed version installation Monitor with 1,024x768 resolution or better
A sound card compatible with Core Audio
A MIDI interface may be required if you are using a MIDI keyboard.
Many keyboards now use USB. A volume pedal and ability to assign controllers within your keyboard,
music program, or sequencer. High-quality speakers and amplifier, or high-quality headphones. A
subwoofer is recommended for the pedal stops. Internet connection for downloads, updates, and online registration.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
complex stop combinations. ere
13
If you are using Garritan Classic Pipe Organs within a host music program (such as a notation pro- gram, DAW, and/or sequencing program), there may be additional resource requirements. Please also observe the system requirements of your host application, if applicable. e demands of various other processing software (including the sequencer, audio and effects processors, other plug-ins, and so on) can affect functionality.

Updating to Latest Version

Be sure to check the Garritan website for any possible updates that have occurred since the time your software was manufactured. Software is frequently updated and a more recent version may be available. After the library has been installed, it needs to be activated. You are given a 30-day grace period for each library before activation is required, but it is recommended that you activate as soon as possible.

Goals and Future Plans

e Garritan Classic Pipe Organ was developed to introduce musicians to the world of pipe organs and to make pipe organs accessible to anyone, just as Personal Orchestra made a symphony orchestra available to everyone.
is library is a first step and there is more that could be done. If this first release is well received and there is a demand for more, we will add more organs, stops, and combinations in the future. Future versions may also include designing a dedicated graphical user interface with virtual stops as well as convolution and other features. If you have suggestions for future features or improvements, please let us know.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs

Regarding Sound Cards, Audio & MIDI Interfaces

e quality of the audio interface will have a significant effect on the quality of the sound you will hear from Garritan Classic Pipe Organs. It will also have a substantial effect on performance (both latency and polyphony). erefore, a good sound card is one of the most important components in optimizing the sound and performance of Garritan Classic Pipe Organs.
In theory, any audio or sound interface that the manufacturer supports for your operating system and computer, and that has good drivers, should work. However, you are unlikely to get the best sonic re­sults from a sound card designed for computer games or system sounds. Most computers come with a consumer-grade sound card, and we recommend that you get a good quality sound interface beyond the one built into your computer. Older SoundBlaster sound cards (that do not support multiple sample rates) and gamer-oriented or home system sound cards may be problematic. It is not possible for us to test all built-in or third-party sound cards, and some interfaces do have problems on some platforms, so please see the specifications page on the Garritan website if you are considering buying a new sound card to run Garritan Classic Pipe Organs.
A low-latency audio interface with ASIO 2.0 or WDM/WaveRT drivers (Windows) or Core Audio drivers (Mac) is required for Classic Pipe Organs to work as a standalone program. ese drivers are normally installed with the audio interface, or the most recent versions can be acquired from the manufacturer’s website. Contact the manufacturer of your interface for more information.
Any MIDI interface the manufacturer supports for your system should also work with Garritan Clas-
sic Pipe Organs. ere are a few dedicated organ MIDI controller setups on the market that may be
worthwhile exploring.
Please note:
When Garritan Classic Pipe Organs is running as a plug-in, it uses the audio driver selected by the host’s setup. If the host (typically your sequencer or notation program) is set up properly and works well, then the ARIA Player plug-in should pass through the same audio and MIDI setup. For this information, please refer to your sequencer’s, notation program’s, or host’s manual.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
15
Regarding Speakers, Amplification, and Headphones
e quality of the audio amplifier and speakers is extremely important; there is little point in ex­pending a great deal on a high-end computer system and audio interface but using inferior personal computer speakers.
Good quality speakers are important for faithfully reproducing the sound of a pipe organ. e pipe organ has the widest dynamic range of any musical instrument. Some of the low notes of the pedal board may be below the range of consumer-grade speakers so a good subwoofer is recommended.

Regarding 64-bit Computing

Garritan Classic Pipe Organs with the ARIA Player is 64-bit compatible and takes full advantage of the new 64-bit operating systems, processors, and hardware that are now available. e Garritan ARIA Player is also fully 32-bit compatible. At the time of this writing, 64-bit computing is gaining popularity, but 64-bit hosts, audio, and MIDI drivers have not fully penetrated the entire market. To be true 64-bit the entire audio path must be 64-bit, including sampler, host, operating system, audio, and MIDI hardware. As hosts, operating systems, and hardware become 64-bit enabled, Garritan
Classic Pipe Organs will work with those 64-bit platforms. Please also consult the Garritan website
for further information and updated recommendations.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
INSTALLATION
and ACTIVATION

Quick Reference Installation

Below is just a quick reference for installing Garritan Classic Pipe Organs. For a complete reference and guide to installing the ARIA Player, please refer to the separate ARIA User’s Guide included with Garritan Classic Pipe Organs.
Installing Garritan Classic Pipe Organs is a three-part process:
3 Steps for Installing Garritan Classic Pipe Organs:
Step 1. ARIA Installation
Step 2. Sound Library Installation
Step 3. Activation
Installing the ARIA Player and the sound library are now two separate processes. ARIA first is in­stalled, then the Classic Pipe Organs sound library.
PC Setup: To begin, extract the contents of the zip file you downloaded to a folder of your choos-
ing, then click on the .exe application icon and follow the on-screen prompts. If you have the DVD version just double-click the .exe file.
Mac Setup: To begin, open up the mpkg installer from the installation zip file and follow the on-
screen prompts. If you have the DVD version, double-click on the installer icon.
You will be given the option to install several components:
Standalone will load the Garritan ARIA Player as its own software program. You can play instruments,
record basic MIDI, and render audio files.
VST Plug-in will let you load Garritan ARIA Player as a VST plug-in to use with sequencers such as
Cubase, Sonar, and Reaper, as well as notation programs such as Finale.
AU Plug-in (Mac only) will let you load Garritan ARIA Player as an Audio Units plug-in within hosts
such as Logic and Digital Performer.
RTAS Plug-in will let you use Garritan ARIA Player in Pro Tools M-Powered, LE, and HD.
Once you have selected your plug-in installation options, you can specify which parts of the library you want installed. We recommend you install the entire library.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
At this point, you can sit back and let the installer do the work. If you have the download version, you can delete the extraction folder once Garritan Classic Pipe Organs is successfully installed. Before doing so, however, we suggest you make a backup copy of the installation zip file and put it in a safe place. If anything happens to your computer, you can reinstall Garritan Classic Pipe Organs from the discs or the backup file.
IMPORTANT!
Please do not cancel setup after installation begins, otherwise a partial, broken installation may result.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
19

Quick Reference Activation

Garritan Classic Pipe Organs features an innovative Drag and Drop authorization system. Upon launching Classic Pipe Organs for the first time you will be asked to activate it. Clicking yes will launch your browser and bring you to the www.garritan.com website. Here are the steps to activate Garritan Classic Pipe Organs.
Create an account on www.garritan.com if you have not already done so, and log in to your
account. (Note: If you have purchased Garritan Classic Pipe Organs directly through Garritan you already have an account and received a keycard.) A unique serial number is provided by your reseller (if you did not buy direct), so that you can
register the product and retrieve your activation keycard PNG image. Follow the on-screen instructions to enter your serial number and proceed to download your keycard. Save the keycard PNG to your desktop and launch the ARIA Player in standalone mode.
With ARIA Player’s screen open, literally click and drag the keycard PNG icon from the desk-
top onto the ARIA Player screen. You will see the successful authorization!
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Drag and Drop Keycard PNG icon from the Desktop onto the Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
ARIA Player
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
Alternative: Drag and Drop from your Browser
Another method would be to drag and drop the personalized keycard PNG image from your browser (when logged into your account) onto the ARIA Player. Dragging and dropping your keycard may not work with all browsers and you should first try the previous method.
Another Alternative: Import the Keycard
You can also use the import option of an instrument selection slot and select the keycard PNG im­age. You will see the successful authorization after import.
Note: You can transfer your keycard PNG image file to a flash drive if your music computer does not have internet access. It will also be e-mailed to you.
IMPORTANT!
e keycard has your personal information. Don’t lose this—we recommend saving your personalized keycard to a safe place for future installations.
For more information about installation and activation, please refer to the ARIA User’s Manual.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
ARIA PLAYER
BASICS

Getting Around the ARIA Player Interface

24
e active instrument light shows you which instrument’s stop parameters you are changing.
1.
Click this area on another instrument stop to change the focus of the controls. e instrument display features a drop-down menu for loading that appears when the field
2.
is clicked.
MIDI channel assignment is quick and clear.
3. Tuning controls help you to control fine tuning.
4. Stereo output assignment allows you to route stops to as many as 16 unique stereo output
5.
channels when ARIA runs as a plug-in.
Per-instrument sends let you apply the perfect amount of reverb to each instrument or stop.
6. Mute and Solo buttons allow you to silence or solo the individual channels so you hear only
7.
certain parts in a mix.
A keyboard shows the range of notes that can be played on that stop (indicated by the white
8.
notes), keyswitches in pink, and the selected keyswitch in beige.
User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
9. Keyswitch window typically displays the active keyswitch. ere are no keyswitches present in
Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
10. Graphical faders give you a quick idea of a stop’s presence in the mix. e faders respond to
CC#7 commands.
11. Window Selection allows you to select between the Info, Controls, Mixer, Effects, and the
Settings windows.
12. Ensemble Presets allow you to quickly load stop groups and combinations. Please refer to the
section on Ensemble Presets later in this manual for a list of presets.
For more information about the features of the ARIA Player, please refer to the separate ARIA User’s Manual.
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Using the ARIA Player
Once installed and activated, you can load Garritan Classic Pipe Organs into the ARIA Player. ere are several ways to use Garritan Classic Pipe Organs with the ARIA Player: you can play it “live” as a standalone application, as a plug-in within a sequencer, or with a supported notation program.

Using ARIA as a Standalone

If you have installed the standalone version of the ARIA Player, you can find it in your Applications folder or Program menu. ARIA will attempt to determine the best audio playback configuration to use on your machine. You can access ARIA’s playback system from the Tools > Preferences menu.
To use a MIDI keyboard with Garritan Classic Pipe Organs, make sure to have the device drivers in­stalled and the unit turned on before starting the ARIA Player Standalone. Your MIDI control device should appear in the MIDI Input Devices menu of the Preferences dialog.
e Ensemble Manager allows you to use preconfigured or user-created templates, such as a small baroque organ or a large concert pipe organ. Using existing templates or creating your own can save a lot of setup time. You can also load instruments yourself and use the File>Save command. e File>Save As Default command will automatically load all settings and instruments that are currently present each time you start the program.
e Standalone program also features a MIDI and audio recording system located on the bottom of the screen. With these controls you can load existing MIDI files for the ARIA Player to play back as well as record yourself playing live.

Using ARIA as a VST, AU, or RTAS Plug-in

Depending on your system and the options you selected at installation, you may have one or more of these plug-in formats available.
Configuring VST
At installation you will be prompted for the vstplugins folder directory. e installer will at­tempt to locate an existing vstplugins folder, or you can specify your own. You can always
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
find the VST in the Garritan/ARIA Player/VST directory. e VST plug-in ends in a .dll extension. In your host’s VST plug-in configuration menu, ensure that the specified installa­tion directory is included in the list of VST directories. You may need to re-scan the folders to have ARIA Player VST appear in the list of software instruments.
From there, just load the ARIA Player and go! You will find the VST listed as ARIA Player VST.dll, which contains a single stereo output, and ARIA Player Multi VST.dll, which allows you to assign up to 16 stereo outputs.
Important Notes for PC Users:
To use the ARIA Player with more than one VST application, you need to manually copy the ARIA Player VST_x86.dll, installed into the chosen folder during installation of the library, to the appropri­ate VST-compatible host application’s VST folder. Please refer to your particular application’s user’s guide and the Garritan support site for more information.
Regarding 64-bit hosts: Some hosts have one common VST folder for both x64 and 32-bit plug-ins; please only use the version of the plug-in that is native to your host, e.g. for the x64-bit version of So­nar, use the ARIA Player VST_x64.dll. Mac OSX has standard folders for both VST and Audio Units plug-ins and does not require this extra step.
Configuring AU (Audio Units—Mac Only)
e ARIA Player will install into the default Mac OSX AU plug-ins folder, after which it will be readily available to your applications.
Configuring RTAS (Pro Tools systems only)
e ARIA Player will automatically install the RTAS plug-in to its proper location to work with Pro Tools.
For more information about using the ARIA Player, please refer to the ARIA User’s Manual.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs

ABOUT PIPE ORGANS

A Brief Overview of the Parts of the Pipe Organ

Pipe organs have long been considered one of the most impressive and complex musical instruments. Each organ is a unique instrument and no two organs sound exactly alike. ey usually are individu­ally handcrafted instruments made by expert organ craftsmen and, unlike most instruments, are not standardized and mass produced. Pipe organs are custom-ordered and are designed uniquely for each customer’s needs and for a unique space.
ere seems to be an aura of mystery in the making of these instruments. Like the celebrated violin­makers, organ makers have guarded their building secrets and entrusted them only to apprentices and successors.
An organ-builder is both architect and acoustician and must build the organ with an eye and ear focused on the space. ere could be hundreds or thousands of pipes that must integrate into the space, both visually and acoustically.
e pipe organ is a keyboard musical instrument that produces sound by directing air through vari­ous resonant pipes selected by notes on a keyboard (or manual). e organ has a continuous steady sound as long as the keys are pressed, unlike a piano, where the sound starts to decay right after you strike the key.
A pipe organ consists of various parts: pipes that produce the sounds, a wind system to provide a sup­ply of air, stop controls, and manuals (keyboards). An action connects the pipes and the manual(s). e “stops” allow the organist to control which ranks of pipes will sound. e organist operates the manuals and the stops from the console. e popular phrase “pull out all the stops” has its origin with the pipe organ. To pull out all the stops means to use all the pipes on the organ. When you play combinations of a vast array of pipes, with two hands playing on multiple manuals and two feet playing the pedalboard, the resulting sound is magnificent.
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User’s Guide to Garritan Classic Pipe Organs
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