All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission
to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual
or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and
provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make
changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin web site
(www.garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products.
Garmin®, MapSource®, BlueChart®, TracBack® and GPSmap® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be
used without the express permission of Garmin.
October 2004 Part Number 190-00340-00 Rev. B Printed in Taiwan
Preface
Thank you for choosing the Garmin GPSmap 76C handheld navigation system. This Owner’s Manual and Reference Guide is comprised of
the following sections:
Introduction — provides the Garmin software license agreement,
FCC and safety information, the Table of Contents and an overview of
the GPSmap 76C functional features.
Getting Started — takes you through installing batteries, using the
unit control buttons, making interface connections from the GPSmap
76C to your PC and downloading detailed maps.
GPS Navigation — takes you through the process of navigating with
your GPSmap 76C and how to use GPS Navigation to customize the
operation of your GPSmap 76C.
GPS Features — provides detailed descriptions of additional GPS
enhanced features such as the Calendar, Hunt and Fish, Sun and
Moon and Games, Also included in this section are a few non-GPS
features such as the Calculator, a non-GPS enhanced game, etc.
Appendix — provides you with additional information about your
GPSmap 76C, accessories and an index by subject.
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
Preface
Contact Garmin
If you should encounter any diffi culty while using your
GPSmap 76C, or if you have any questions, in the
U.S.A. contact Garmin Product Support by phone at
913-397-8200 or 800-800-1020,
Monday – Friday, 8 AM – 5 PM Central Time; or by
e-mail at www.garmin.com/contactUs/techSupport.jsp
In Europe, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. at
Tel. 44/0870.8501241 - Fax. 44/0870.8501251.
Recording Your Serial Number
Use this area to record the serial number in case it is lost, stolen,
or needs service. Be sure to keep your original sales receipt in a
safe place or attach a photocopy inside the manual. The 8-digit
number is located in the battery compartment.
Serial Number:
Connect to our website (www.garmin.com) and look for the `
Product Registration link on the Home Page and follow
instructions for registration.
NOTE: If you have previously registered a Garmin product
purchase, we invite you to re-register using our on-line system.
Many services provided by our product registration system are
automated and re-registering your purchase ensures you the best
Product Registration
possible support from Garmin.
i
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
Software License Agreement
Software License Agreement
BY USING THE GPSmap 76C, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY
THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT
CAREFULLY.
Garmin grants you a limited license to use the software embedded
in this device (the “Software”) in binary executable form in the normal
operation of the product. Title, ownership rights and intellectual
property rights in and to the Software remain in Garmin.
You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and
is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and
international copyright treaties. You further acknowledge that the
structure, organization and code of the Software are valuable trade
secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source code form remains a
valuable trade secret of Garmin. You agree not to decompile, disassemble, modify, reverse assemble, reverse engineer or reduce to human
readable form the Software or any part thereof or create any derivative
works based on the Software. You agree not to export or re-export the
Software to any country in violation of the export control laws of the
United States of America.
ii
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
The GPSmap 76C complies with Part 15 of the FCC interference
limits for Class B digital devices FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE. These
limits are designed to provide more reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation, and are more stringent than
“outdoor” requirements.
Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there
is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the
following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Compliance
Information
The GPSmap 76C does not contain any user-
serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by
an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized
repairs or modifi cations could result in permanent
damage to the equipment, and void your warranty
and your authority to operate this device under
Part 15 regulations.
iii
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
Warnings and Precautions
CAUTION: Use the GPSmap® 76C at your own risk. To reduce
the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects
of this Owner’s Manual — and thoroughly practice operation using the
Demo Mode prior to actual use. When in actual use, carefully compare
indications from the GPSmap® 76C to all available navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc.
For safety, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation.
CAUTION: IT IS THE USER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO USE THIS
PRODUCT PRUDENTLY. THIS PRODUCT IS INTENDED TO BE USED
ONLY AS A NAVIGATIONAL AID AND MUST NOT BE USED FOR ANY
PURPOSE REQUIRING PRECISE MEASUREMENT OF DIRECTION,
DISTANCE, LOCATION OR TOPOGRAPHY. THIS PRODUCT SHOULD
NOT BE USED AS AN AID TO DETERMINE GROUND PROXIMITY
FOR AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION.
CAUTION: The electronic chart is an aid to navigation and is
designed to facilitate the use of authorized government charts, not replace
them. Only offi cial government charts and notices to mariners contain
all information needed for safe navigation – and, as always, the user is
responsible for their prudent use.
iv
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
MAP DATA INFORMATION: One of the goals of Garmin is to
provide customers with the most complete and accurate cartography that
is available to us at a reasonable cost. We use a combination of governmental and private data sources, which we identify as required in product
literature and copyright messages displayed to the consumer. Virtually
all data sources contain inaccurate or incomplete data to some degree.
This is particularly true outside the United States, where complete and
accurate digital data is either not available or prohibitively expensive.
WARNING: The Global Positioning System (GPS) is operated by the
United States government, which is solely responsible for its accuracy
and maintenance. The system is subject to changes which could affect the
accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment. Although the Garmin
GPSmap 76C is a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID), any
NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
WARNING: This product, its packaging, and its components contain
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or reproductive harm. This Notice is being provided in accordance with
California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to our web site at http://www.garmin.com/
prop65.
Warnings and Precautions
v
GPSmap 76C
Introduction
Warnings and Precautions
Important
Because the Garmin GPSmap 76C can be used
for vehicular navigation, important safety consid-
erations must be observed. Please read and observe
the instructions on this page.
Do Not Mount Where
Driver’s Field of Vision
is Blocked
Do Not Mount in
Front of Airbag
Panels
Do Not Place Unsecured
on the Vehicle Dash
Do Not Mount in Front of an
Airbag Field of Deployment
Safety Warnings and Cautions—Read This First!
WARNING: For use in vehicles, it is the sole responsibility of the
owner/operator of a vehicle with the GPSmap 76C installed to place and
secure the device so that it will not interfere with the vehicle operating
controls and safety devices, obstruct the driver’s view of driving conditions, or cause damage or personal injury in the event of an accident.
Do not mount the unit over airbag panels or in the fi eld of airbag
deployment. Airbags expand with a rapid force that can propel objects
in their path towards the vehicle driver or passengers causing possible
injury. Refer to airbag safety precautions contained in the vehicle owner’s
manual.
Do not mount the unit in a place where the driver or passengers are
likely to impact it in a collision. The mounting hardware provided by
Garmin is not warranted against collision damage or the consequences
thereof.
WARNING: When used in vehicles, it is the sole responsibility of the
driver of the vehicle to operate the vehicle in a safe manner, maintain
full surveillance of all driving conditions at all times, and not become
distracted by the unit to the exclusion of safe driving practices. It is
unsafe to operate the controls of the unit while you are driving. Failure
by the driver of a vehicle equipped with a GPSmap 76C installed to pay
full attention to operation of the vehicle and road conditions while the
vehicle is in motion could result in an accident with property damage and
personal injury.
The GPSmap 76C operates on two “AA” batteries (not included),
which are located in the back of the unit. Alkaline or NiMH batteries
(see page 47 for setting the battery type) may be used. Stored data is
not lost when the batteries are removed.
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
Battery Installation and
Start Up
T
o install batteries:
1. Remove the battery cover from the back of the unit. Turn the
D-Ring 1/4 turn counter-clockwise and then pull.
2. Insert the batteries, observing the proper polarity. A polarity
diagram can be found molded into the battery compartment.
3. Reinstall the battery cover by reinserting the locking pin in
the back of the unit. Turn the
D-Ring 1/4 turn clockwise to
lock in place.
Battery Compartment
Cover
Locking D-Ring
Back of
GPSmap 76C
Locking
Pin Slot
Battery Compartment
Important Note
When replacing batteries, use only new or fully
charged batteries. Do not mix Alkaline and NiMH bat-
teries. Rechargeable batteries may typically display less
capacity than disposable batteries.
Remove the batteries from the unit if you don’t plan
to use it for several months. Storing batteries in the
unit for prolonged periods may result in leakage and
damage to the battery compartment.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper care
and disposal of used batteries. Do not incinerate used
batteries, as internal materials may ignite with explosive
violence.
Extensive use of backlighting and/or WAAS as well as
key beep tones will signifi cantly reduce battery life.
To set backlighting intensity and timeout, see page 48.
To disable WAAS, see page 47.
To mute the beep tones, see page 50.
1
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
Key Functions
IN/OUT Zoom Keys
• From the Map Page, press to zoom
in or out.
• From any other page, press to scroll
up or down a list.
FIND/MOB Key
• Press and release at any time to
view the Find Menu Page.
• Press and hold for MOB.
POWER/BACKLIGHT Key
• Press and Hold to turn unit On/Off
• Press and Release to adjust backlighting.
QUIT Key
• Press and release to cancel data
entry or exit a page.
ROCKER Key
• Move Up/Down or Right/Left to
move through lists, highlight fields,
on-screen buttons, icons, enter data
or move the map panning arrow.
PAGE Key
• Press to cycle through the main
pages.
• Press when using the on-screen
keyboard to close.
MENU Key
• Press and release to view options
for a page.
• Press twice to view the Main
Menu.
ENTER/MARK Key
• Press and release to enter high lighted options, data or confirm
on-screen messages.
• Press and hold to mark your
current location as a waypoint.
2
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
Auxiliary GPS Antenna Connector (under
weather cover)
• Provides connection to a remote GPS
antenna with MCX connector.
Battery Compartment Locking D-Ring
• Turn 1/4 turn counter-clockwise
and lift to remove cover.
Battery Compartment Cover
USB Connector Port (under weather cover)
• Provides interface to a PC for faster
data transfer.
Carry Lanyard Attachment Slots
Unit Features
GPS Quad-Helix Antenna (on front of unit)
• Provides quick satellite acquisition.
External Power and Data Connector
Port (under weather cover)
• Provides interface to a PC for data
transfer.
• Provides auxiliary AC or DC
power adapter connection.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Before connecting
the unit to the USB Cable, install the USB
Cable drivers included with the MapSource
Trip and Waypoint Manager CD-ROM
provided with this unit. Otherwise, your
PC may attempt to auto-install USB drivers
incompatible with the unit. Refer to page
76 for detailed instructions.
3
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
Initialization & the Satellite Page
The GPSmap 76C locates satellites above its position
Heading Bug
indicates your
direction of
movement.
Options
Menu
Satellite Page Acquiring Satellite Signals
4
Starting Up the GPS Receiver
When you turn on the GPSmap 76C, the GPS receiver begins to
search for satellites in order to determine (fi x) its location. This process
is called “initialization” and can take from 5 to 15 minutes the fi rst time
you use your unit. Thereafter, if you haven’t moved more than 600 miles
from your original location, it takes only seconds to minutes. In order to
receive satellite signals, you must be outdoors and have a clear view of
the sky. Satellite signals cannot pass through solid materials (except glass)
or dense overhead tree cover. To shorten the time required for initialization, select “New Location” from the options menu, then use the Map
Page to determine your general location
so the
GPSmap 76C
can search
for those satellites above you.
T
o initialize your GPSmap 76C:
1. Press and release the POWER key to turn on the unit.
2. Observe the “Power On” Page followed by the Satellite Page.
3. While the GPS receiver is searching for the satellite signals, a
“Locating Satellites” message is replaced by an “Acquiring
Satellites” message until enough signals are acquired to fi x its location.
If the unit cannot get a satellite fi x, a list of solutions appears.
Highlight the appropriate solution and press ENTER.
You can also observe a sky view array of the satellites overhead with
your position centered in the array. The outer circle represents the horizon and the inner circle a position 45o from the horizon. The numbers
displayed indicate the number assigned to each satellite. A bar graph at
the bottom of the page displays the strength of signals from each satellite.
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
4. When the receiver has signals from at least three satellites, the
display at the top of the page will change to indicate position
accuracy and location coordinates. The Status Bar at the
the display indicates the GPS status and status of other
top of
features.
If, for any reason, you have diffi culty initializing your GPSmap 76C,
the solution could be as simple as moving slightly to avoid objects that
are blocking or defl ecting the satellite signals.
5. Press and release the PAGE key until the Map Page is displayed. You are now ready to begin GPS aided navigation.
Active Navigation is supported by three of the Main Pages:
The Map Page graphically shows you map details, your current location, marks your route to a destination with a route line, and leaves a trail
(track log) of where you’ve been.
The Compass Page indicates direction to go and direction of travel.
The Trip Computer Page records and displays travel data.
There are three methods of navigating to a destination when using the
GPSmap 76C’, each graphically displayed on the Map Page.
Go To -
A direct path to a selected destination (waypoint, city, address, etc.).
Track - A previous path of travel that has been stored (logged) in the
GPSmap 76C.
A Track allows you to repeat or retrace a path.
Route - A path to a destination consisting of intermediate stops along
the way (waypoints, cities, exits, points of interest, intersections, etc.).
Refer to the sections on Tracks, Routes and Waypoints for details.
Initialization & The Satellite Page
Map Item
Details
Position
Arrow
Map Scale
Map Page with Current Position Arrow
Navigating with GPSmap 76C
A Go To
A Track
A Route
5
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
The Main Page Sequence
Whenever you turn on the GPSmap 76C, the Power On Page is followed by the Satellite Page, which is
the fi rst of the Main Pages in sequence. When navigating a route, the Active Route Page is added to the sequence.
T
o view each Main Page:
1. Press and release the PAGE key, repeatedly, to cycle through the pages.
2. With a Page displayed, press the MENU key to display the list of options for that page.
Power On Page
Satellite Page
Satellite Page Options
6
Trip Computer PageMap PageCompass PageMain Menu
There are no Main Menu
Trip Computer Page
Options
Map Page Options
Compass Page
Options
Options at the Main Page
level
GPSmap 76C
Getting Started
Status Bar, Backlighting and On-Screen Messages
At the top of each page, a Status Bar (which is always displayed)
provides current status information for several unit features.
• Power to the unit is provided by either the batteries or from
an auxiliary source (AC or DC Adapter). The Battery Power icon
displays the remaining power as the battery becomes depleted.
• Satellite signal status is shown when searching for (acquiring)
satellites, when a two-dimensional fi x is attained and when four or
more satellites have been received (three dimensional fi x).
• Backlighting is Off when you power up the unit. When On, it
uses a signifi cant amount of battery power. This icon displays
when the backlight is functioning.
• Alarm Clock: this icon displays whenever the alarm is
set.
• USB cable connection displays when the unit is in communi cation with a PC Universal Serial Bus.
You may want to adjust the backlight level by pressing down on the
POWER key and releasing. Then tap the POWER key or ROCKER key
Up/Down arrows to cycle through the levels of backlight adjustment. See
page 48 for information on changing the display colors and backlight
timeout and brightness levels.
Whenever a signifi cant event in the operation of the unit occurs, an
on-screen message displays to advise you of the occurrence. In each case
the condition is described and, often, a remedy provided. Pressing the
ENTER key acknowledges the message and closes the window.
The Main Page Features
Status Bar
Battery Power
Auxiliary Power
Backlight Adjustment
(Brightnesses varies
according to battery
power level.)
Acquiring Satel-
2-Dimension Navigation
3-Dimension Navigation
Slider
Backlight is On
On-Screen Messages
Alarm is Set
USB is Connected
7
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Map Page
“North Up”
Mode
with Map
oriented with
North at the top
The Map Page
The Map Scale
“Track Up”
Mode
North
Orientation
Arrow
The Map Page with Data Fields and Guidance Text
8
Position Arrow
Guidance Text
Data Fields
Street Level
Detailed
Mapping
Using the Map Page
The Map Page is the primary navigation feature of the GPSmap 76C.
The Map Page displays a detailed map of the area surrounding your current location. It allows you to pan the map with the ROCKER key as well
as view your progress when navigating. When in the “Track Up” mode
(oriented in the direction of travel), a north reference arrow appears at the
top left corner to orient the map. When in the “North Up” mode the map
is oriented like a paper map. When you activate the
Track Log feature,
your path of movement is indicated by a dotted line. The map display can
be changed to “Night” mode for easier viewing in dim light. The factory
set default automatically changes the display at sunrise and sunset.
The map also displays geographic details such as rivers, lakes,
highways, towns and Tide Prediction Stations contained in the basemaps
included with the unit. The maps to the left show a higher level of detail
than the basemaps provided with the unit (i.e. residential streets, parks,
etc.) because Garmin MapSource® detailed mapping data has been downloaded from a CD-ROM program.
You can use the Map Page to:
• Determine your current location and progress while moving.
• Select and save a map point as a waypoint.
• Locate and navigate to map items by following a Route displayed
on the map.
• Customize the map display to your requirements.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Map Page Features
Use the Zoom In and Out buttons to change the map scale in order to
show more map area with less detail or less map area with more detail.
Press and hold to Zoom the map scale rapidly.
The map scale in the lower left hand side of the display is shown in
units of measurement selected in the “Units” fi eld of the Unit Setup Page
(not to be confused with the Map Setup Page). If you zoom in so far that
the resolution of the map data is exceeded and the appearance of the map
is no longer accurate, the word, “ overzoom” displays just below the map
scale. When using MapSource detailed maps, “mapsource” appears below
the scale.
In many instances the map displays an “Accuracy Circle” surrounding the “Position Icon.” The GPSmap 76C uses both map resolution and
GPS accuracy in defi ning your location to a point within the circle. The
smaller the circle, the more accurate your location.
When using the “Pan Map” feature, a small outline arrow (Panning
Arrow) can be moved about the page to highlight and identify map items
or to scroll the map to view areas not shown on the display screen. If
there are multiple map items under the Panning Arrow. a list of those
items displays with the item highlighted on the map, also highlighted on
the list.
Accuracy Circle
Optional data fi elds can be added at the top of the display to provide a
variety of travel and navigational information, see pages that follow.
When navigating, Guidance Text is displayed at the top of the map.
The Map Page
Zoom In
Zoom Out
Map Features
Map Scales
Panning Arrow
Guidance Text
9
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Map Page
The Map Page Options Menu
A Quick Look at the Map Page Options
Stop Navigation - Stops navigation and is disabled when
there is no active navigation.
Recalculate - Recalculates a route and is disabled when
there is no active navigation.
Data Fields - Allows two to four fi elds to display at the top
of the page showing Speed, Heading, Elevation and Time.
Guidance Text -
you of your next navigation move when navigating to a destination.
Change Data Fields - Allows you to change data fi eld
Setup Map - Access to six pages of Map display settings
so you can customize the map to your preferences.
Measure Distance - Measures the distance from your
current location to the Map Pointer.
Turn Declutter On - Eliminates the display of items on
the map which can block out road details when the map
is zoomed out.
Restore Defaults - Returns the map display to the factory
set map display defaults
10
Displays messages on the screen to advise
types.
The Map Page Options Menu
The Map Page can be changed to display a variety of information
for navigation. You can stop navigation to a destination. Arrange up to
four data fields to display the type of navigation information you desire.
Include a navigation guidance text message on the map page. You can
select the type of data fields to display. You can change the way the map
displays items by selecting your own settings for text size, what items
are displayed and more. You can display the distance from your current
location to other locations on the map. You can reduce the amount of map
clutter (map item icons and names) to increase the visibility of roads and
other geographic features. You can restore the Map Page display to the
factory default settings.
To arrange the Map Page:
1. With unit turned On, press and release the PAGE key until the
Map Page displays.
2. Press the MENU key to display the Map Page Options Menu.
3. Use the ROCKER key to select the feature you want to use to
customize the Map Page and press the ENTER key.
Some of these options contain sub-menus that allow you to further
control of how the option is used.
The pages that follow discuss each option in detail.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
To display Data Fields:
1. With Map Page Options Menu displayed, use the ROCKER
key to highlight the Data Field option and press ENTER.
2. Observe the sub-menu options: “Map Only,”, “2 Data Fields,”
“3 Data Fields” and “4 Data Fields”.
You can choose to leave the Map Page as is (full page map),
or add two, three, or four navigation data fi elds.
3. Highlight your choice and press ENTER.
To change Data Fields:
1. Display the data fi elds, a “Change Data Fields” option appears
on the options menu when you press the MENU key.
2. Select this option and pressing the ENTER key to highlight the
fi rst data fi eld.
3. Press ENTER again to select from a list of types of navigation
data to display in that fi eld.
4. After making your selection and entry, use the ROCKER key to
move to the next fi eld and repeat the process.
Some Data Field Options are related to the display of data received
from other devices interfaced to the GPSmap 76C, for an explanation
of what each option represents, see page 72 of the Appendix.
Three Data
Fields
Four Data Fields
The Map Page
Data Field
Sub-Menu
Two Data
Fields
List of
Data Field
Options
11
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Map Page
Guidance Text Options Menu
GPS Status Message when not navigating
To display Guidance Text:
1. With Map Page displayed, press the MENU key to display
the Map Page Options Menu.
2. Highlight the Guidance Text Option and press ENTER to
display the Guidance Text Options Menu.
3. Select the desired option “Always Show”, “Never Show”, or
“Show When Navigating” and press ENTER to activate.
If you select “Always Show” a guidance message will always be dis-
played whether or not you are navigating.
If you select “Show When Navigating” a guidance message will be
displayed until you select “Stop Navigation” from the Options Menu.
Guidance Text shows you useful information when using one of the
navigation methods described on page 5. If you select “Always Show” and
you are not navigating, the message field will display GPS Status information,
To Setup the Map:
Refer to the Map Setup section of the Setup Options on page 51.
12
Guidance Message when navigating
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Measuring Distance
This Map Page option allows you to use the ROCKER key to position
the Map Pointer on a map item and then determine the distance to that
point from your current location. Access the Map Page Options Menu,
select “Measure Distance” and press ENTER to activate. To measure
between two selected points on the Map, move the Map Pointer to the
fi rst map point you want to measure from, press ENTER and then move
the Map Pointer to the second map point. Press QUIT to cancel.
Turning Declutter On/Off
This Map Page option allows you to remove map item titles and icons
that clutter the view of roadways especially when the map is zoomed to a
scale that is partially obscured by titles and icons which remain the same
size no matter what the map scale.
Access the Map Page Options Menu, select “Declutter On” and press
ENTER to activate. Do the same to cancel the “Declutter” option.
Restoring Default Settings
This option allows you to return the map settings to factory settings.
The Map Page
Measured
Distance
The “Measure Distance” Option Enabled
Map Declutter “Off” Map Declutter “On”
13
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Compass Page
Compass Page
Course Pointer
Bearing Pointer
The Compass Ring
moves to indicate
North orientation
when you are
moving.
The Course Pointer
indicates your
course of travel
and the distance
you drift off
course.
The Bearing
Pointer always
indicated the
direction to your
destination.
Using the Compass Page
The Compass Page is your guide to accurate and efficient navigation. It
uses traditional navigation displays to provide navigation information.
Whenever navigation is in progress, the Compass Page provides
navigation data and directions. It uses a graphic compass display and a
bearing pointer along with digital data fields to display information such
as current speed, distance to the next point on the route, estimated arrival
time, etc. You can choose from three or four data fields and select the
type of data displayed in each from a list of options.
When moving, the rotating graphic compass indicates the direction
you are heading. The Bearing Pointer indicates the direction (bearing) to
your destination, relative to your current heading direction. The compass
dial and bearing pointer work independently to show your direction
of movement and the direction to your destination. You can choose
between a Bearing Pointer or a Course Pointer for guidance.
The compass does not function as a magnetic compass when you are
stationary. However when you move, the dial rotates to keep you oriented
in relation to North. This is especially helpful when using a paper map in
conjunction with your unit for navigation.
14
T
o use the Compass Page Options:
1.
Press the MENU key to display the Options Menu.
2. The fi rst option is “Stop Navigation” which can be highlighted
and activated by pressing ENTER to stop navigating.
3. The second option is “Course Pointer” or “Bearing Pointer”.
The Bearing Pointer and Compass Ring work independently of the
direction of your movement and the direction to your destination. The
Bearing Pointer always points directly to the destination, no matter what
your current location might be.
For example: if the arrow is pointing straight up, you are going
directly to your destination. If it points any direction other than up, turn
towards that direction until the arrow is pointing up and then continue
in that direction. If you are using the ‘Course Pointer’ option instead and
you drift away from the line of travel to your destination, the Course
Deviation Indicator (CDI) provides graphic indication of drift (right or
left) and displays the distance off course.
4. The third option is “Data Fields”. Highlight the data fi elds
option and press ENTER to display the “Show: 3 Data Fields
or 4 Data Fields” options. Highlight your selection and press
ENTER.
5. The next option is “Change Data Fields” which allows you to
determine what data is displayed in the fi elds. When you select
this option, the topic of the fi rst data fi eld on the page will be
highlighted. When you press ENTER, a list of data options will
appear. Refer to page 11 for details on changing data fi elds.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Compass Page
Compass Page Options Menu
Course Pointer Option
Change Data Fields Option
Course
Deviation
Distance
(Use the IN
and OUT keys
to change
the distance
scale)
Course
Deviation
Indicator
(CDI)
15
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Trip Computer Page
Select
“Change
Data Fields”
or press the
ROCKER key
to highlight a
fi eld you want
to change.
16
Options Menu
Big Numbers
Option
Using the Trip Computer Page
The Trip Computer Page provides you with a wide variety of travel
data useful when navigating a long distance. It indicates your current
speed, average speed, trip odometer and many other helpful statistics
useful for navigation.
You can customize the Trip Computer display to meet your personal
requirements, with list of data options to choose from. Selecting the type
of data to display is done in the same manner as for the similar data fi elds
on the Map Page. (See page 11 for details.)
Because you want to record new data for each trip, a “Reset” option is
available. If you want to view signifi cant trip data at a glance you can use
the “Big Numbers” option which shows fewer fi elds with larger displays.
Before each trip, be certain to reset the trip information by highlighting “Reset” from the options menu and pressing ENTER.
The Reset Page offers options for resetting trip
computer data, clearing the Track Log and deleting Saved Tracks, Waypoints and Routes. This
page allows you select individual items , select all
and unselect all. Once your selections are made,
highlight the “Apply” button and press ENTER.
Answer “OK” to the “Data you have selected
will be permanently deleted” prompt and press
ENTER to complete the reset.
Selecting the “Restore Defaults” option will
return the page to factory settings.
Reset Page
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Mark Waypoint Page
The Mark Waypoint Page allows you to mark and record your current
(or any other) location as a waypoint and displays name for that waypoint
and a waypoint symbol. You can mark your current location at any time.
To mark your current location as a waypoint:
1. Press in and hold the ENTER/MARK key until the Mark
Waypoint Page appears.
2.
To change the name of the waypoint, use the ROCKER key to
highlight the waypoint name fi eld and press ENTER to display the
ENTER
Press the
ENTER/MARK
key to display
the Mark
Waypoint
on-screen keypad. Use the ROCKER key and ENTER key to select
a name for the waypoint. If you choose a name that has already
been used, a “Waypoint Already Exits” message appears.
3. To assign an identifying symbol to a waypoint, use the
ROCKER key to highlight the symbol block next to the
waypoint name and press ENTER to display the Symbols Chart.
4. To save the waypoint to the Find Menu Waypoints List, highlight “OK” and press ENTER.
5. If you do not want to save it as a new waypoint, press the
QUIT button to cancel.
Custom Waypoint Symbols
Symbols Chart
At the bottom of the Waypoint Symbols Chart is a group of custom
waypoint symbols that can be assigned a unique design. Access the
Garmin website http://www.garmin.com/ximage to download the xImage
transfer program. From there, the xImage help fi les provide instructions
for customizing waypoints and downloading screen shots from your unit.
Custom Waypoint
Using Waypoints
MARK
Page
Mark Waypoint Page
Naming a Waypoint
17
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Waypoints
Information Page for a
Map Point with Data
18
Map Item selected as a
Waypoint
Waypoint Page for a
Map Point without Data
To create a waypoint using the map panning arrow:
1. With the Map Page displayed, move the panning arrow (map
pointer) to the map item you want use as a waypoint. If there
is information in the mapping database for that location it will
highlight momentarily and display a name or address.
2. Press ENTER to display the item information page. With the
Information Page displayed, highlight the “Save” button at the
bottom of the page and then press ENTER to save it to the
Find Menu Waypoints List.
If the map selected does not contain any information, a mes-
sage will appear, stating “No map information at this point. Do
you want to create a user waypoint here?”. Select “Yes” and
press ENTER to display a new waypoint page.
Another method for creating a waypoint is the Man Overboard (MOB)
feature. Typically an application for marking a location on water where
you cannot stop quickly and must return to a point where there are no
land marks for reference.
To create a waypoint using the MOB feature:
1. Press and hold the FIND key to display the MOB prompt.
2. Select “Yes” and press ENTER to display
the Map Page showing the path from your
current location to the MOB point. Use the
Compass Page for additional guidance to
the MOB point.
MOB Prompt
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
A waypoint location can be averaged over time for more accuracy, but
only while the GPS has a fix on the location and before saving it.
To average a Waypoint Location using measurements over time:
1. With the “New Waypoint” information page displayed, press
the MENU key to display the page options menu.
2. Select “Average Location” and press ENTER to display the
Average location Page. It will begin to average automatically.
3. Highlight the “Save” button and press ENTER when desired.
Editing a Waypoint
A waypoint can be selected from the Find Feature Waypoints list and
edited to change the map symbol, name, location coordinates, elevation,
or to delete it. Refer to page 21 for details on using the Find Feature.
To edit a Waypoint:
1. Use the Find Feature to display the desired waypoint information page.
2. Make changes as required by highlighting each fi eld and use
the waypoint symbol chart, and alpha/numeric keypad to enter
new data.
3. Press the QUIT key to close and save the changes.
To delete a Waypoint:
1. Use the Find Feature to display the desired waypoint information page.
2. Highlight the “Delete” button at the bottom of the page and
press ENTER. Answer “Yes” to the pop-up prompt and press
ENTER to delete.
Using Waypoints
Waypoint
Symbols Chart
Delete Button
Waypoint Options
Menu
Average Location Page
19
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
New
Location
Project Waypoint
20
Using Waypoints
Moving a Waypoint
Page
Original
Location
Projected Waypoint on
the Map
To Move a Waypoint on the Map Page:
1. Use the Find Feature to display the Information Page for the
desired waypoint. (Refer to page 23.)
2. Highlight the “Map” button at the bottom of the page and
press ENTER to display the waypoint on the map.
3. Press ENTER again to place a “Move” marker next to the
waypoint.
4. Use the ROCKER key to drag the waypoint to the desired location on the map and release to place it there and press ENTER.
Projecting a Waypoint
Projecting a waypoint from any map item (another waypoint, etc.)
allows you to establish a new waypoint on a bearing and distance projected from that map item.
To project a waypoint:
1. Select an item from the Find Menu and display the Information
Page.
2. Press the MENU key to display the Options Menu and select
“Project Waypoint”
3. Press ENTER to display the Project Waypoint Page
4. Enter the distance and bearing to the projected waypoint in
the appropriate fi elds at the bottom of the page and press the
QUIT key to fi nish.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using the Find Menu
The Find Feature provides you with a method for searching for Cities,
Exits and Marine Tide Stations which are included in the GPSmap 76C
basemaps. If you have downloaded Garmin MapSource mapping data
that contains additional map detail, you can search for and fi nd Points of
Interest, Addresses and Intersections. If you download BlueChart
®
data*,
you can fi nd detailed Marine items such as Wrecks and Obstructions,
NAVAIDS, and Anchorages. If this additional data is not loaded, these
options are not available. Waypoints and Geocache Points are items you
can create and add to the Find Menu.
S
earching for a map item is simplifi ed by separating the map database
into groups which are shown as icons on the Find Menu Page.
• When you access a Find group list, by default it will contain only
those items near your current location or the Panning Arrow (if active).
Options Menu
for Waypoints
• To save effort in searching again for an item already found, you can
use the “Recent Finds” group which contains a list of 50 last found
items of all categories.
The options menu for each map item group offers its own unique
search options such as “Find By Name”, “Find Nearest”, “Select Symbol”
(for Waypoints), “Change Reference” ( by moving the map Panning Arrow
to a new location), “Nearest Containing” (a key word you enter), “Select
Category” (for those groups such as Food and Drink, Lodging, etc.). Using
these options can effectively shorten your
* Refer to the Garmin website: http://www.garmin.com//cartography/mapSource/
bluechartCD.jsp
search.
FIND
Press the
FIND key to
display the
Find Menu
Using Find
Find Menu
Find By Name
Option
Auto Ordering
Option places
the last selected
category at the
top of the order.
Options Menu
for groups with
Sub-Categories
21
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
“Finding” icon
displays while
searching
Pressing the FIND
key with Find Menu
displayed will take you
to this page.
Options Menu
22
Using Find
Recent Finds List
Searching for a location using Find By Name
If you know the name of the location you want to find, the Find By
Name search option may be the easiest method of searching.
To fi nd a location using Find By Name:
1. Press the FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the Group icon for the type
of item you want to search for and press ENTER to display the
page. Or, if you want to search the entire item database, select
“All Points of Interest.”
3. Press the MENU key to select “Find By Name.”
4. Use the ROCKER key and ENTER key to operate the keypad
at the base of the display and begin to enter the name of the
location. The list of items changes to a match your character
entry. If there are six or less matches, the keyboard closes automatically.
5. Highlight your selection and press ENTER to view its information page.
Searching for a location using Recent Finds
The Recent Finds Page saves your most recent searches in a list with the
last found location at the top. When the list if full, the oldest is deleted.
To return to a recently found item:
1. With the Find Menu displayed, use the ROCKER key to highlight the Recent Finds icon and press ENTER to display the List.
2. Use the ROCKER key to select the list item you want view and
press ENTER to display the Information Page for that item.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using the Find Item Information Page
When you have selected a Find item and pressed the ENTER key, an
Information Page displays with detailed information about the item. This
page contains:
• A title (if a waypoint, it can be renamed and a map symbol assigned)
• An information field (if a waypoint, information you add, if
a map item, an address or other description)
• Location coordinates, if the item is a waypoint.
• Elevation and depth if a waypoint.
• Direction and distance from current location or the map pointer
At the bottom of the page are three on-screen buttons, these buttons
will appear differently depending on whether you are selecting a Find
item to navigate to or adding a Find item to a route list as a waypoint.
• If selecting an item as a destination, the three buttons will display as:
Delete - Remove from the Waypoints list.
Map - display on the Map Page.
Go To - start a Go To navigation.
• If selecting an item to add to a list of points, these three buttons will
be displayed.
Save - save as a waypoint.
Map - display on the Map Page.
Use - insert into a list of points on a route.
Using Find
Selected as a
destination
Information Page
for a Waypoint
Selected as
a Point on a
Route
Information Page
for a Map Item
23
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
24
Using Find
Waypoint Information
Page Options include
“Average Location”
Find Map Database Item
Information Page Options
The Find Information Page Options Menu offers eight options for
using a Find Item as a tool for navigation.
To use the Find Item Information Page Options Menu:
1. With an Information page displayed for a Find item, press the
MENU key to display the Options Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the desired option and press ENTER activate:
• Average Location - Used with waypoints only,
it samples a waypoint location over time and
averages the result for a more accurate position
reference.
(Refer to page 19 for detailed information on
Location Averaging)
• Project Waypoint - Create a new waypoint by
referencing another location by entering a
bearing and distance from the referenced location (present position or Find Item location)
(Refer to page 20 for detailed instructions.)
• Find Near Here - Returns you to the Find
Menu where you can search for map items near the item defined
on the Information Page.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
• Change Reference - Point to a new
location on the map Page using the
Panning Arrow and press ENTER.
• Set Proximity - Program an alarm to
sound when you are within a speci
fied radius of an item defined by the
Information Page.
(Refer to the Section on Proximity
Waypoints on page 58 for detailed
information.).
• Add To Route - Include this item on a
New Route or add it to an existing route.
(See Using Routes page 45 on for details)
Using Find
• View Sun and Moon -
View the Sun and Moon tables
for this item location.
(Refer to page 62 for detailed
information about the Sun and
Moon Tables.)
• View Hunt and Fish -
View the Hunt and Fish tables
for this item location.
(Refer to page 63 for detailed
information about the Hunt and
Fish Tables)
• Map Information -
Display the map that the map
item originated from.
(Refer to page 77 of the Appen-
dix for information about
downloading detailed maps.)
25
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Waypoint
Name and
Symbol
Waypoint
Location
Coordinates,
Elevation
and Depth (if
applicable)
Remove
Waypoint
from List
26
Using Find
Find Waypoints List
Waypoint Information Page
View Waypoint on
Map Page
Find Waypoint
Options
Enter a
notation
using the
on-screen
keypad
Distance and
Direction from
Current Location
Navigate to
a Waypoint
Location
Searching for a Waypoint
The Waypoints List is your storage file for all created and saved
waypoints. Waypoints can be created from marking your location,
pointing to a place on the map or saving any other Find item (i.e. city,
restaurant) as a waypoint. Waypoints are stored in alpha/numerical order
and are also identified by a symbol assigned from a list of symbol types.
Waypoints can be selected as destinations and added as points on a route.
To fi nd a Waypoint:
1. Press the FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Highlight the Waypoint icon and press ENTER to display the
Waypoints List.
3. Use the ROCKER key to scroll up and down the list to fi nd a
waypoint. If the list is large, you can press the MENU key to
display a list of search options.
“Find By Name” allows you to enter the name of the waypoint
in a search fi eld.
“Find Nearest” allows you to list only those waypoints near
your current location.
“Select Symbol” allows you to search for only those waypoints
of a specifi c type.
“Change Reference” allows you to use the Panning Arrow to
select a point on the map other than your current location.
4. Once found, a waypoint information page can be viewed by
pressing the ENTER key. The data can be edited or select “Go
To” to navigate to a waypoint.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Searching for a Geocache
The Find Geocache feature allows you to view the list of geocache
locations that have been either, created using the GPSmap 76C or downloaded from your computer. A geocache location is actually a waypoint
with a special geocache symbol assigned to give special significance and
to allow it to be separated from others on the waypoints list. For more
information on creating a geocache point refer to Geocache Setup instruction on page 55 and www.garmin.com/products/gpsmap76c/.
To fi nd a Geocache:
1. Press the FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the Geocache icon and press
ENTER to display the Geocache List. You can display either
found geocaches or those that have not been found.
3. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the desired geocache on the
list and press ENTER to display the information page.
4. Highlight the “Go To” button and press ENTER to navigate to
the geocache location. When you navigate to a geocache, the
Compass Page changes to “Geocache Navigation” mode and
any additional information about downloaded cache location is
displayed in the comment fi eld.
When a geocache is found, the unit will mark the cache as found, log
an entry into the calendar and provide an option that when activated will
Use Found button
when reach a
geocache
show the next nearest cache.
Using Find
Find Geocache List
Use Data button
for information
about a geocache
Options
Menu
Information Page
“Find Next” Option
27
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Cities Options
Menu
City Page
Options
Using Find
Select Maps
Options
Find Cities
List
City Information
Page
Searching for a City
The Find Cities feature allows you to search for any city listed in the
mapping database (either in the basemap or from downloaded detailed
mapping data).
To fi nd a city:
1. Use the ROCKER key to select the “Cities” option, then press
ENTER to display the fi nd by “Nearest” list of cities.
2. Use the Options Menu to fi nd a city “By Name,” by entering a
key word for “Nearest Containing,” use “Select Map” to select
a different map to search from or “Change Reference” from
your current location using the Map Pointer.
3. If using fi nd “By Name,” begin spelling the name of the city by
using the keyboard. When you have entered enough characters
to defi ne the name, the keyboard closes and a match list of
cities displays. Scroll through the list to fi nd the city you want.
If using “Nearest Containing,” use the keyboard to enter a key
word to display a list of cities using that word.
4. Use the ROCKER key to select the desired city from the list and
then press ENTER to display the Information Page for that city.
5. With the Information Page displayed, you can select from “Go
To,” “Map” or “Save” options.
28
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Searching for an Interstate Exit
The Find Exits feature allows you to search for the nearest Interstate
Exits.
1. Press the FIND button to display the Find Menu.
2. Select the Exits icon, then press ENTER to display the Exit List.
3. Highlight and select an exit type by pressing ENTER.
4. A list of exits nearest to you displays. The title box indicates the
interstate highway which is served by the exits. Two fi elds at the
bottom of the page indicate distance and bearing to the exit.
5. Scroll through the list to highlight the desired exit.
6. Press ENTER to display the Information Page for that exit. This
page contains the exit description with a list of available services near that exit along with the distance and bearing fi elds.
7. Use the ROCKER key to move to the list of services and highlight a selection from the list.
8. Press ENTER to display the Information Page for the selected
service.
The Exit Services Information Page displays the name of the service,
its direction from the exit, and a list of the services available.
At the bottom of these Information Pages are on-screen buttons for
‘Go To’, ‘Map’, and ‘Save’.
Using Find
Find Exits List
Exit Services Info PageExit Information Page
Options
Menus
29
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
30
Using Find
Tide Station List
Tide Station
Prediction
Page
(High and Low
tides for a 24
hour period
for the date
shown)
Tide Station
Symbols on
Map Page
Searching for a Marine Point
The Find Marine Point feature allows you to search for the marine
Tide Prediction Stations provided in the marine basemap contained in
your GPSmap 76C . When detailed marine map data has been downloaded from MapSource Marine Charts you can also view marine items
such as marinas, navaids, wrecks, and obstructions.
To find a Tide Prediction Station
1. Press the FIND button to display the Find Menu.
2. Select the Marine Points icon, then press ENTER to display the
sub-icon(s) for marine items supported by the basemap and
downloaded detailed marine charts.
3. Use the ROCKER key to highlight and select the Tide Station
icon, then press ENTER.
4. A list of tide stations nearest to you displays. If a “None
Found” message displays, then you are not currently located
near a coast line. Press the MENU key to display the Tide
Station Options Menu. Select from “Nearest Containing” or
“Change Reference”. You can enter a key word for a known
tide station or can use the map pointer to move to the nearest
coast line and then press ENTER to establish a location near
marine items.
5. Select a tide station from the list and press ENTER to display
the information page for that tide station.
At the bottom of the Information Page are on-screen buttons for ‘Go
To’, ‘Map’, and ‘Save’.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
To find a Wreck or Obstruction
1. Press the FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Select the Marine Points icon, then press ENTER to display the
sub-icon(s) for marine items supported by the basemap and
downloaded detailed marine charts.
3. Use the ROCKER key to highlight and select the Wrecks/
Obstructions icon, then press ENTER.
4. If you get a “None Found” message, you are too far from
the coastline or out of the area of map data coverage. Press
the MENU key and use the “Change Reference” option as
explained on the previous page.
5. Select an item from the list and press ENTER to display the
information page for that item.
At the bottom of the Information Page are on-screen buttons for ‘Go
To’, ‘Map’, and ‘Save’.
To find Marine Services
1. Follow the same procedure as above to access the Marine
Points Menu, then select the Marine Services icon.
2. If the “None Found” message displays, follow the same steps
explained previously to display a list of marine services near the
location you have selected.
3. When the information page for a selected service displays, you
can highlight each information category and press ENTER to
display additional information.
Wrecks/Obstructions List
Detailed Information
Using Find
Marine Services List
Detailed Information
31
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Find
Find Addresses Search
Page
Find Address Matches Address Information
Page
32
Searching for an Address
The Find Addresses feature allows you to search for an address if you
have downloaded detailed mapping data. Enter the street number, street
name and city and the Find Feature matches that data with addresses in
the map database.
To fi nd an Address:
1. Press and hold the MENU/FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Highlight the Addresses icon and press ENTER to display the
“Find Addresses” page.
3. If your unit has a GPS fi x, the “Region” fi eld at the top of the
page is completed with your current region and the <Enter
Number> fi eld is highlighted. Identifying a city is not necessary
as the database has information for the entire region. You can
enable the “City Filter” option if you want to select a city to
reduce the number of possible address matches.
4. Enter the Street Number “<Enter Number>” using the onscreen keypad. Select “OK” to enter the number.
5. Finally press ENTER to display the street list. Use the on-screen
keypad to enter enough of the street name to display a match
on the list below. For name streets, like Main or Elm, enter the
core name instead of “E,” “W,” etc., to make the search faster.
6. When done, a list of matches appears below. Select one and
press ENTER to display the Information Page.
Searching for an Intersection
The Find Intersections feature allows you to search for an intersection if you have downloaded detailed mapping data. Enter the two street
names and city and the Find Feature matches that data with intersections
in the map database.
To fi nd an Intersection:
1. Press and hold the MENU/FIND key to display the Find Menu.
2. Highlight the Intersections icon and press ENTER to display the
“Find Intersections” search page.
3. If your unit has a GPS fi x, the “Region” fi eld at the top of the
page is completed with your current region and the <Enter
Street 1> fi eld is highlighted. Identifying a city is not necessary,
as the database has information for the entire region. You can
enable the “City Filter” option if you want to select a city to
reduce the number of possible intersection matches.
With <Enter Street 1> highlighted, follow instructions in step 6
4.
of the previous page. Repeat for <Enter Street 2>.
5. Press ENTER to display the street list. Use the on-screen
keypad to enter enough of the street name to display a match
on the list below. For name streets, like Main or Elm, enter the
core name instead of “E,” “W,” etc., to make the search faster.
6. When done, a list of matches appears below. Select one and
press ENTER to display the Information Page.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Find
Options
Menu
Intersections Search Page
Intersection MatchesIntersection Info Page
33
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Find POI Topic List
Using Find
Search Method
Searching for a Point of Interest
You can use the Find Point of Interest feature to locate a nearby
restaurant, lodging, landmark, public building, park, etc. However, you
must have downloaded MapSource detailed mapping that supports this
feature otherwise these options, plus Address and Intersection options,
are not functional.
To fi nd a point of interest:
1. Press the FIND button to display the Find Menu.
2. Highlight a desired “Points of Interest” icon and then press
ENTER to display the list of nearest points.
3. Press the MENU key to choose from search options or choose
“Select Category” to narrow your search.
4. Highlight the desired item from the list and then press ENTER
to display the Information Page for that item.
Select Category
If you are searching for a restaurant that is part of a national chain,
only the nearest restaurant to your location is displayed when you search
using the “Find Nearest” method. If you search using the “By Name”
method, then all of the locations for that chain in the mapping database
will be displayed with the closest to your current location listed first.
34
Category List POI Information Page
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
About the Main Menu
The Main Menu is the directory for all unit features not in the Main Page sequence with the exception of Mark Waypoint and Find, which are accessed by pressing the FIND and ENTER/MARK keys.
The Time and Date can be found at the bottom of this page. A detailed discussion of each of the Main
Menu features follows this brief introduction. Use the ROCKER key to highlight a feature name and
then press ENTER to display the feature page.
• Tracks - This feature allows you to maintain a record of your movements (track log) with information such as time and location. It can be saved for later use.
• Routes -
• Highway - A useful graphic perspective for navigating a route.
• Setup - Controls the settings for many of the unit operating system features.
• Proximity - An alarm feature for a defi ned circle around a specifi ed waypoint.
• Calendar - An outdoor calendar with data access as well as waypoint association.
• Alarm Clock - This feature allows you to use the GPSmap 76C as an alarm clock.
• Calculator - A standard or scientifi c calculator for measurement conversions, etc.
• Stopwatch - A multi-featured stopwatch.
• Sun & Moon - Sunrise and sunset times, moon phases, and sun and moon location for any given date and time.
• Hunt & Fish - A table of time frames for best hunting and fi shing opportunities for any given location and date.
• Games - A series of challenging games. Some incorporating GPS navigation.
Create a list of points that you wish to navigate to in a specifi c order and save for later use.
The Main Menu
35
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Tracks
Tracks Page with Saved Track Log
Options Menu
Active Track Color Options
36
Track Log Setup Page
Using a Track Log
The Tracks feature creates an electronic trail on the map page as you
travel about and is referred to as a Track Log. A track log contains information about points along its path, including time, position, elevation and
depth (requires NMEA input, see page 48).
Use a Track Log to:
• Record your movements for a given time and place and save it.
• Measure the area of any space you encompass with a track.
• Retrace your path in either direction.
T
o create a Track Log:
1.
Press and release the PAGE key until the Main Menu displays.
Then use the ROCKER key to highlight the Tracks icon.
2. Press ENTER to display the Tracks Page. The page contains On
and Off buttons to activate or cancel the Track Log and a Track
Log meter which displays the percentage of track log space used.
3. Beneath the Track Log fi eld are four on-screen buttons to:
“Setup” a track log, “Clear” the track log, “Save” a track log,
and to activate the “TracBack®” feature for the current log.
4. To setup a track log, highlight the “Setup” button and press
ENTER to display the Setup page. The fi rst item on the page is
”Wrap When Full”. If you don’t check this item, then the track
log will stop recording when full instead of overwriting the
oldest data with new.
5. Highlight the “Record Method” fi eld and press ENTER to display
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
the Distance, Time and Auto options. Because a track is made of a
series of points that defi ne your path of travel, they can be placed
a specifi ed “Distance” apart or placed at a “Time” interval you
specify. The “Auto” option allows you choose from fi ve intervals.
6. Next, set the interval for setting track points. You can choose
from distance, time or frequency values.
7. The last item is the Active Track Color Options list.
8.
When completed, press the QUIT key to return to the Track Log Page.
T
o Save a Track Log:
1.
With the Tracks Page displayed, highlight the “Save” button and
press ENTER, you will be asked “Do You Want To Save the Entire
Track?”. If you select “Yes”, a “Saving Track” message appears
followed by the Saved Track Page. The new saved track will be a
representation of the entire track log from beginning to end.
2. If you select “No” a map showing the entire track appears and
prompts “Select the beginning point for the saved track.” Use
the ROCKER key to move the Panning Arrow to the point on the
track line that you want to become the beginning of the Saved
Track and press ENTER.
3. The next prompt asks you, “Select the ending point for the saved
track.” Use the Panning Arrow to identify a point on the track
that you want as the End Point and press ENTER. A “Saving
Track” message appears followed by the Saved Track Page.
(cont. on page 38)
Saved Track
on Map
Using Tracks
Save Track Page
Select Track
Ending Point
Select Track Beginning Point
37
Saved Track Page
Area Calculation
Option
Start
Calculation
Stop Calculation
38
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Tracks
Saved Track on the Map Page
Save Calculated Track
151ST ST
4. The Saved Track Page allows you to: Rename the track, view the
track distance, view the calculated area encompassed by the
track (an area is defi ned even if the track is open ended), specify
a color for the track when displayed on the map page (Show On
Map). On-screen buttons at the bottom of the page allow you to
Save the track (OK), Delete, View it on the Map, and navigate the
track back to any point along the track (TracBack).
T
o view a Track on the Map:
1.
With the Saved Tracks Page for the track or the Track Log
displayed, highlight the Map button and press ENTER to display
the Map Page.
2. A map showing the entire track appears with Begin and End
markers. Any User Waypoints added to the Track will be dis
played
as well.
T
o calculate the area of a Track:
1.
With the Track Log Page displayed and the Track Log On, press
the MENU key to display the Area Calculation option.
2. Highlight the option and press ENTER to display the calculation
Start Page. Press ENTER to start the calculation as you begin to
move and defi ne the area’s boundaries. The page now displays a
Stop button.
3. When you have completed defi ning the area, press ENTER to
display the page with a Save button.
4. Press ENTER again to save the new track to the Saved Tracks
List.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Track Profiles
A Track Elevation Profile can be created from Digital Elevation Models
(DEM) maps (MapSource U.S. Topo 24K) which include elevation data
contained in the map. In order for a track profile to be created, you must
be located within the geographic area supported by the DEM map data
loaded on your GPSmap 76C. A Track Profile page displays when you
select “Profile”. See page 77 for more information about MapSource U.S.
Topo 24K maps.
T
o view a Track Profi le:
1.
With the Saved Tracks Page for the Track displayed, press the
MENU key to display the Profi le option.
2. Then press ENTER to display the Track Profi le.
The beginning of the track is marked by a fl ag and you can scroll
across the profi le by pressing the left ROCKER key arrow.
As you scroll the profi le, the elevation for each point on the
profi le is displayed at the top of the page and the distance from
the Start point and the End Point are displayed at the bottom.
3. At any point along the profi le, you can press ENTER to display
that point on the map.
4. Press the MENU key to use “Zoom Ranges” and “Hide Sym-
bols” options.
Using Tracks
View Profi le
Page Option
Track Profi le Page
Zoom Ranges Page
39
40
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Tracks
TracBack Page
Create User Waypoint Prompt
T
o Use the TracBack feature:
1.
With the Saved Tracks Page for the track or the Track Log
displayed, highlight the TracBack button and press ENTER to
display the TracBack Page.
2. A map showing the entire track appears and you are prompted
to select the point you want to TracBack to. Use the ROCKER key
to move the Panning Arrow to the desired point on the map and
press ENTER to start navigating the TracBack.
3.
Select either “Follow Road” to route back to the selected point using
available roadways or “Follow Track” to retrace your original path of
travel. Highlight the “Don’t ask Again” option and press ENTER if
you want to use the same option the next time you use TracBack.
4. When the TracBack Navigation Page displays, directions to the
fi rst turn on the track display at the top of the page. Move in
the direction of the fi rst turn. When you reach the fi rst turn the
display will provide direction to the next turn, and so on, until
you have reached your destination.
5.
To exit a TracBack, press the MENU key and select “Stop Navigation”.
T
o Create a User Waypoint on a Saved Track:
1.
With a saved track displayed on the map, use the ROCKER key
to move the Panning Arrow to the point on the track that you
want to mark as a user waypoint. Press ENTER to display the
Mark Waypoint Page.
2. Customize the user waypoint if desired as explained on page 19,
then highlight the “OK” button and press ENTER to save.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Creating and Using a Route
Route navigation allows you to create a sequence of intermediate
waypoints which lead you to your fi nal destination. The GPSmap 76C
stores 50 routes, with up to 250 waypoints each. A route can be created
and modifi ed from the Routes Page, and waypoints can be added to a
route from the Find Menu. More complex routes can be created using a
PC and MapSource mapping programs and then transferred to the unit
memory. Auto-Routes which are generated when you select “Go To” for a
Find item or waypoint cannot be saved.
Saved routes with more than 50
waypoints cannot be navigated using the “Follow Roads” option.
To create and save a route:
1. Access the “Routes” page from the Main Menu. The page has a
“New” button, an “Active” button and a list of saved routes.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the “New” button and press
ENTER to display the route Setup Page.
3. With an empty row (dashed) in the route list highlighted, press
ENTER to display the Find Menu.
4. Use the Find Menu to select a route waypoint from one of the
Find Menu groups and display the Information Page for the
selected waypoint, city, exit, point of interest, etc. Highlight the
on-screen “Use” button and press ENTER to place it on the
Route Waypoint List.
5. To add more waypoints to the route, repeat the process in Steps
3 and 4. You can rename the route if desired.
6. Press QUIT to save it to the Saved Routes list, or highlight the
“Navigate” button and press ENTER to navigate.
Using Routes
Options
Menu
Indicates
Active Route
List of Saved Routes
Active Route Page
when Off Road
Route Setup PageActive Route Page
when following roads
41
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Routes
Go To (Distance)
Navigation from Waypoint to
Waypoint
Auto Routing
42
Direct Line Navigation
Manual Routing
Navigation using Existing
Roadways
Methods of navigating to a destination:
• When you activate the “Go To” button on the Information Page for a
User Waypoint or other Find Menu items, the GPSmap 76C creates
a straight path (point to point) from your current location to that
location.
• When you press the “Navigate” button on a Route page the GPSmap
76C creates a route composed of several User Waypoints or Find
Menu items, with the last being your destination. It navigates
directly from point to point. Before each turn in the route a turn
page displays a guidance message and graphic of the turn. You can
view the turns at any time by pressing the ROCKER key Up or
Down arrows while the route is active.
• These two navigation methods change when you select the “Follow
Roads” option from the Routing Setup Page. Both Go To navigation
and point to point routing become routes that allow you to navigate
using roads.
The routes use existing roadways (either those in the basemap or
from downloaded detail mapping) to automatically calculate a route
to your destination. Turns on roadways are added to the active route
page and will be preceded by a guidance message with graphic
display of the turn.
If there are not enough roads at your location to calculate a route, a
message will display to advise you.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Navigating a Route
After you have created a route, you can begin navigation immediately
or save it to the Saved Routes list as explained on page 41.
When you are navigating a route, a guidance message and graphic
view of turns in the route will display as you approach each one. Using
the “Follow Roads” option from the Routing Setup Page increases the
number of turns and displays an Active Route page with a list of turns.
you selected the “Off Road” option you can view only the list of points for a
route from the Active Route Page.
To Preview the Turns for an Active Route:
(See Routing Setup on page 54.)
If
This fi eld changes
to red at the
second warning
beep, when you are
about to reach the
turning point.
1. From the Routes Page, highlight the route from the Routes list.
2. Press ENTER to display the Route Page for the route.
3. Highlight the “Navigate” button and press ENTER to begin
navigation and display the route on the Map Page.
4. To view the list of turns on the route, press the PAGE key to
display the Active Route Page. To view any individual turn on
the list, use the ROCKER key to highlight it and press ENTER.
5. The page displays the turn and guidance text and a small fi eld
at the bottom showing the turn number in sequence and total
turns in the route. To scroll through all turn previews, use the
ROCKER key Up and Down arrows. To exit the preview page,
press the QUIT key.
6. To stop navigating, select “Stop Navigation” from the Map or
Compass Page and press ENTER.
Using Routes
Preview of Turn 4 of 9 Turns on a
Route
List of Turns for an Active Route
using the “Follow Roads” option
43
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using Routes
Route Leg Transition
Options
Saved Routes
Options
Route on the map will
transition to the next
leg point when you are
within a 1 mile radius of
that point.
Route Options
To delete the route:
1. Access the Saved Routes Page from the Main Menu and press
the MENU key to display the Options Menu.
2. To clear the saved routes list, select “Delete All Routes” and
press ENTER. A prompt will display, asking “Do you really want
to delete all routes?”. Select “Yes” and press ENTER.
To select the Off-Road transition for a route:
1. Access the Saved Routes Page from the Main Menu and press
the MENU key to display the Options Menu.
2. To select a method for advancing the route to the next point
on the route, select “Off Road Transition” and press ENTER to
display the Off Route Transition Page.
3. Highlight the Route Leg Transition fi eld and press ENTER to
display the list of options. Select ”Auto”, “Manual” or “Distance.”
44
Using the Route Detail Page Options:
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
To remove all waypoints:
1. Press the MENU key to display the Options Menu.
2. Highlight the “Remove All’ option and press ENTER. At the
prompt , select “Yes”.
To reverse the route:
With the Options Menu displayed, highlight the “Reverse
Route” option and press ENTER.
To create a vertical profi le of the route:
(Available only if Garmin MapSource DEM map data is used. See page 77 for details.)
Select “Profi le” and press ENTER to display the route profi le.
To copy the route:
Highlight the “Copy Route” option and press ENTER. The
copied route displays on the
Routes Page and is named the
same but followed by a numeral 1.
To delete the route:
Select “Delete” and press ENTER. At the prompt, select “Yes”.
To change the route data fi elds:
Select “Change Data Fields” and press ENTER to display a list
of data fi eld options. (See page 11 for detailed information.)
To restore default settings for the route:
Select ’Restore Defaults’ and press ENTER.
To modify a waypoint on a Route Detail Page:
Select the waypoint from the list of waypoints and press ENTER
to access the Route Waypoint Options Menu.
Using Routes
Route Detail
Page
Route Waypoint
Options Menu
Options Menu
Route Vertical Profi le using
U.S. Topo 24K DEM mapping data
45
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
46
The Highway Page
Highway Page with an
Active Route
Highway Page
Options Menu
Data Field
Display Options
The Highway Page
Whenever navigating a route, the Highway Page will guide you to
the destination using data fields and a graphic highway. Up to four user
selectable data fields display information such as speed, distance, time to
next point on the route, etc. The list of data to display and the method of
selection is the same as for the Compass Page and is explained in detail
on page 11.
The Highway graphic provides visual guidance, taking you point by
point to your final destination. Your course is represented by a centerline
down the middle of the graphic. As you move toward each point on your
route, the graphic will show the direction you should move to stay on
course to the point. Five scale settings allow you to Zoom In or Out on
the highway.
To navigate using the Highway Page:
1. While navigating, access the Highway Page from the Main
Menu and observe your path of travel displayed on the highway
graphic.
2. Press the MENU key to display the options menu. You can:
Stop Navigation/Resume Navigation, Recalculate, Confi gure
Data Fields from four to three with a destination guidance
message, Change the Data Fields, or restore Defaults to factory
settings.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
The Setup Menu
The Setup Menu allows you to customize the GPSmap 76C to your
personal preferences. Each selectable setup page is identified by an icon,
which when highlighted displays the page when you press ENTER.
To access the Setup Menu:
1. From the Main Menu select the Setup icon and press ENTER.
2. With the Setup Menu displayed, select the feature you wish to
modify and press ENTER.
3. Instructions for modifying features are explained in the sections
that follow.
System Setup
The System Setup Page allows you to select from four modes of GPS
operation, enable/disable WAAS (see page 81), designate battery type currently being used to power your unit, choose a display text language, set
options for operation when disconnected from an external power source.
To change a System Setup feature:
1. Use the ROCKER and ENTER keys to select the feature fi eld
and setup options.
2. With an option for a fi eld highlighted, press ENTER to select.
To view the software version, press MENU and
select “Software Version”.
The Setup Menu
Setup Menu
System Setup
System Setup Page and Options
47
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Backlight
Timeout
Options
48
Display Setup
Display Setup Page
Interface Setup
Interface Setup
Page
Color Scheme
Options
Level
Selector
Data Format
Options
Display Setup
The Display Setup Page allows you to select a screen display color
scheme for day and night viewing. You can set the backlight timeout and
the level of brightness which can significantly save on battery power.
To change a System Setup feature:
1. Use the ROCKER and ENTER keys to select the feature fi eld
and setup options menus.
2. With an option for a feature fi eld highlighted, press ENTER
to select. Use the ROCKER key to slide the brightness level
selector.
Interface Setup
The Interface Setup Page allows you to control the input/output
format used when connecting your unit to a computer, external NMEA
devices, a DGPS beacon receiver, etc. using a USB or Serial Port Cable
The following settings are available:
GARMIN - The proprietary format used to exchange waypoint, route,
track log and MapSource data with a PC.
GARMIN DGPS - The proprietary format used with a Garmin differential beacon receiver. Provides for tuning of the beacon receiver
directly from the GPSmap 76C.
NMEA In/NMEA Out - Supports input and output of standard
NMEA 0183 version 3.01 data.
Text Out - Allows ASCII text output of location and velocity information. No input.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
RTCM In - Provides DGPS input using a standard RTCM SC-104
format. No output.
RTCM In/NMEA Out - Allows DGPS input using a standard RTCM
SC-104 format and supports the output of standard NMEA 0183 version 3.01 data.
RTCM In/Text Out - Allows DGPS input using a standard RTCM
SC-104 format and supports the output of simple ASCII text output of
location and velocity information
None - Provides no interfacing capabilities.
To change an Interface Setup feature:
1. Access the Interface Setup Page as explained at the beginning
of this section.
Data Format Page for
2. Highlight the desired setting and press ENTER.
3. When you select Text Out and /or RTCM In, additional fi elds will
appear. Use the ROCKER key to highlight “Baud Rate” and
press ENTER. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the desired
setting and press ENTER.
4. For Garmin DGPS or RTCM In/NMEA Out, use the ROCKER key
to highlight “Beacon” and press ENTER. Use the ROCKER key
to select “Scan” or “User” and press ENTER.
If “Scan” is selected, the GPSmap 76C will automatically direct
the beacon receiver to scan for available beacon transmitters.
I
f “User” is selected, select the “Freq” and “Bit Rate” fi elds and
enter the appropriate settings. The beacon status, signal-to-noise
ratio and distance to beacon are displayed in the bottom of the page.
Data Format Page for
RTCM In/NMEA Out
Interface Setup
GARMIN DGPS
Data Format Page for:
NMEA In/NMEA Out
Text Out
RTCM In
RTCM In/Text Out
IMPORTANT NOTE:
When the USB cable is connected to the GPS map 76C, it
is automatically detected and
communicates only in Garmin
Format. When the USB is connected, Garmin format will not
communicate through the Serial
connection, while all other
formats can be used by the
Serial connection with the USB
still connected.
49
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Restores
to original
setting
50
Tones Setup
Tones Sound when
Page Sequence Setup
Page Sequence Setup Page
highlighted
Options
Menu
Adds all
pages to
the list
Tones Setup
The Tones Setup Page allows you to customize the signal tones for a
variety of unit features.
To use the Tones Setup feature:
1. Access the Tones Setup Page.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the feature for which you
want to set a tone and press ENTER to display the options menu.
3. Highlight the desired option and press ENTER. As you move
down the list each different tone will sound.
Page Sequence Setup
The Page Sequence Setup Page allows you to reorder any of the Main
Pages, plus additional pages when you cycle the PAGE key. If a page is
added to the sequence, it will no longer appear in the Main Menu.
To move, insert or remove a page:
1. Access the Page Sequence Setup Page.
2. To move a page in the order, highlight the page and press
ENTER. Select “Move”, then move Up or Down until the
desired position is displayed and press ENTER.
3. To insert a new page highlight the page you wish to insert
before in the order and press ENTER. Select “Insert”, then
choose a page from the displayed list and press ENTER.
4. To remove a page, highlight the page and press ENTER. Select
“Remove” and press ENTER.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Using the Map Setup Feature
The map display for your GPSmap 76C is user confi gurable. A factory
set of default settings currently control the Map Page display and may be
satisfactory for your current requirements. The Map Setup pages allow
you to determine how map features appear on the page by controlling
map orientation, text size, track display, map item display, detailed map
data display and more. It is suggested that you wait until you are more
familiar with the operation of your unit before deciding what features you
want to customize.
T
o customize the Map Page display:
1.
To access the Map Setup Pages, press the MENU key with the
Map Page is displayed.
2. Scroll down the Menu to the “Setup Map”
option and then press ENTER to display the
Map Setup Page. At the top of the page are
icons for each setup page.
3. Use the ROCKER switch to move from icon
to icon when selecting a map setup page and
to move up and down to the feature fi elds on
each page.
4. With a Map Setup feature highlighted, press the ENTER key to
display the list of options for that feature. Each Map Setup Page
has a menu of general options. This menu can be accessed by
pressing the MENU key with the page displayed.
Map Setup
The “General Settings” Map Setup Page
Many of the Setup fea-
tures use the same type of
option lists; Off/On, Most
to Least, Small to Large, a
scale from 20 feet to 500
miles and a keypad for
numerical data entry.
The Map Setup
Options Menu
allows you to quickly
restore map settings.
51
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Map Setup
The “General Settings” Map Setup Page
The “Tracks Settings” Map Setup Page
Map Setup - General Settings
The fi rst page of the Map Setup feature is the General Settings Page.
Use this page: to select the map orientation, “North Up” (with north at
the top of the map) or “Track Up” (with the map oriented in the direction of travel). “Below” sets the map scale at which the Track Up feature
displays, all scales above that revert to the North Up map orientation.
“Auto Zoom”, zooms the map scale to include the beginning and ending
points of a route. Detail selects the degree of map detail displayed. You
can lock the Position Arrow to display on the nearest road, compensating
for variances in map position accuracy.
Map Setup - Tracks Settings
The Tracks feature settings, which records a log of your movements
for any given period of time, are accessed from the second page of the
Map Setup. You have settings for maximum zoom for viewing saved
tracks and active track logs. You can set the number of track points for
recording a track and select either a bearing or course line for navigating
a track.
Map Setup - Points Settings
The third page of the map setup feature allows you determine the map
scale at which various map features display. You turn off the display, set it
to Auto or select a value from 20 feet to 500 miles.
The “Points Settings” Map Setup Page
52
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Map Setup - Text Settings
The fourth page of the Map Setup feature is the Text Settings Page.
Use this page to select the text size for descriptions of map items on the
Map Page. You can select from Small, Medium, or Large.
Map Setup - Information Settings
This page of the Map Setup feature displays a list of downloaded
detailed maps such as topographic, marine charts, and MapSource maps
with auto-routing capability. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the
desired map and then the ENTER key to show it on the map display or
turn it off.
Pressing the MENU key displays list of options for displaying these maps.
Map Information Options Menu
Map Setup - Marine Settings
The last page of the Map Setup is the Marine Settings Page. Use this
page to control the display of marine chart items when using downloaded
marine charts (i.e. MapSource BlueChart® marine mapping data).
Map Setup
The “Text Settings” Map Setup Page
The “Map Information” Map Setup Page
The “Marine Settings” Map Setup Page
53
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Routing Setup
Routing Setup Page
Routing
Setup
Options
Calculation
Method
Options
Routing Setup
The Routing Setup Page allows you to customize the manner in which
routing functions behave. There are setup and option menus for route
creation and methods of navigation.
To Use Routing Setup Options:
1. Select the Guidance Method and choose “Prompted” if you
want to be asked to choose one of the other two options
(“Follow Road” or “Off Road”) each time a route is being
calculated. Otherwise, the chosen method will always be used
for navigation.
2. If you chose “Follow Road” then the Follow Road Method fi eld
will offer a similar choice of “Prompted,” “Faster Time” or
“Shorter Distance.”
3. If you want the Next Turn Preview Page to display just before
each turn on the route, select “On” from the Next Turn Pop-Up
fi eld.
4. When using the “Follow Road” guidance method, select the
Follow Road Options button and press ENTER to choose from
a page of options.
54
Follow Road Options
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Geocache Setup
The Geocache Setup Page allows you to find and record items hidden
at geographic locations. Refer to the Garmin website for details and how
to download geocache locations from the internet (www.garmin.com).
To use the Geocache Setup feature:
1. Access the Geocache Setup Page as explained at the beginning
of this section.
2. Highlight the symbols fi elds and press ENTER to change from
the default open and closed geocache symbols. Select “Yes” or
“No” for Calendar entry when found.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Before setting up and placing physical geocache stations on public or private land, be certain you are not in violation of ordinances or laws governing use of these properties.
Marine Setup
The Marine Setup Page allows you to set values for limits which activate alarms for features specific to maritime navigation.
To use the Marine Setup feature:
1. Access the Marine Setup Page as explained at the beginning of
this section.
2. Highlight the box in front of each fi eld to activate the desired
alarm and press ENTER.
3. Highlight the fi eld adjacent to each checked box, press ENTER
and use the Number Keypad to enter the value for each alarm.
Highlight “OK” and press ENTER to close.
Speed
Filter
Options
Geocache Setup
Waypoint
Symbols List
Marine Setup
“Deep” and
“Shallow”
water alarms
require
NMEA
sonar input
interfacing.
55
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Time Zone
Options
Options
Menu
Time Setup
Units Setup
To set the
UTC Offset
for “Other”
Time Zones,
see page 78.
Time Setup
The Time Setup Page allows you to set the correct time for your
geographic location.
To use the Time Setup feature:
1. Access the Time Setup Page.
2. Highlight the Time Format fi eld and press ENTER to choose
from 12 or 24 (Military Time) hour formats.
3. Highlight the Time Zone fi eld and press ENTER to choose the
correct zone for your location. If you selected “Other”, you
must enter the correct Universal Time Coordinate for your location. Refer the UTC Chart on page 78.
4. Daylight Savings Time offers choices of Yes, No, and Auto.
Units Setup
The Units Setup Page allows you to select the units of measurement
for your GPSmap 76C.
To use the Units Setup feature:
1. Access the Units Setup Page.
2. Use the ROCKER and ENTER keys to highlight the various
units fi elds and select the desired units from the lists displayed.
For more information about selecting Position Formats and Map
Datums, refer to page 79 in the Appendix.
56
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Heading Setup
The Heading Setup Page allows you to specify the type of heading
display and the type of North Reference used to calculate your heading.
Unless you have a working knowledge of Headings and North Referencing, it is recommended that you use the default values.
To use the Heading Setup feature:
1. Access the Heading Setup Page as explained at the beginning
of this section.
2. Highlight the Display fi eld, press ENTER and select from Cardinal Letters, Degrees, or Mils to display the heading value.
3. Highlight the North Reference fi eld, press ENTER and select
from True North, Magnetic North, Grid North, or User Grid
North.
Welcome Page Setup
The Welcome Page Setup Page allows you to insert a message such as
ownership information on the Welcome Page (the first page to display
when you turn the unit on).
1. Access the Welcome Page Setup Page as explained at the
beginning of this section.
2. Use the keypad at the base of the screen to enter your welcome
message. Use the ROCKER key to select text and press ENTER
to place text.
3. When completed, highlight “OK” on the keypad and press
ENTER to close.
Heading Setup
Display
Options
North
Reference
Options
Welcome Page Setup
Text and
Number
Keypad
57
GPSmap 76C
GPS Navigation
Proximity Waypoints
Use the
ENTER key
to Review or
Remove an
entry.
Proximity Waypoints List
Selected Waypoint
Number
Keypad
Press the
Menu key
to Clear the
Entire List
Proximity Waypoints
The Proximity Waypoints Page allows you to establish waypoints that
have alarm circles around them at specified distances. The alarm helps
you to avoid locations that are restricted or otherwise to be avoided.
To use the Proximity Waypoint feature:
1. Access the Proximity Waypoints Page from the Main Menu by
highlighting the Proximity icon and pressing ENTER.
2. With the Name fi eld highlighted, press ENTER to display the
Find Menu. (See page 21 for details on using the Find Feature.)
3. Select a waypoint from the Waypoints List or from any other
group of map points and press ENTER to display the Information Page for that item.
4. With the “Use” button at the bottom of the page highlighted,
press ENTER to place the point in the list on the Proximity
Waypoints Page.
5. Next use the ROCKER key to highlight the Radius fi eld if you
want to enter a value different than the default of 1 mile.
6. Highlight the “Proximity Alarms” check box and press ENTER
to activate the alarm feature. When you trigger an alarm, a
tone will sound and a “Near Proximity Point” message displays.
When you move outside the set radius, a “Leaving Proximity
Point” message displays.
To remove or review a single entry, press ENTER. To remove all
7.
waypoints from the list, press MENU and choose “Remove
All”.
58
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Calendar
The Calendar allows you to view for any given day and location;
Sunrise/Sunset times, moon phase, Hunt and Fish probabilities, archived
waypoints for activities you want to navigate to and a day, week or month
format display.
To use the Calendar feature:
1. Access the Calendar from the Main Menu. The current week is
displayed.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the day you want to add
waypoints to and press ENTER to display the Page for that day.
3. Press the MENU key to display the Options Menu. Highlight
“Add Point” and press ENTER to display the Find Feature
Menu.
4. Select the type of point you want to place on the Day Page.
(See page 21 for details on using the Find Feature) With the
Information Page for that point displayed, highlight the “Use”
button and press ENTER to place the point reference on the
Day Page.
5. To remove points from a Day Page press MENU to display the
Options Menu. Select “Remove Points” and press ENTER to
display the Remove Points Options List.
6. To view other calendar formats, Sun and Moon or Hunt and
Fish extended data for a specifi c date and location, press the
MENU key and use the ROCKER key to make your choice.
Calendar
New Location
Options
Calendar: Week Format
Remove Points
Options
Calendar: Day Format
Marked waypoints are automatically added to the Calendar.
Calendar: Month Format
Options
Menu
59
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Alarm Clock
Calculator
Options
Menus
Alarm Clock
The Alarm Clock Feature allows you to use your GPSmap 76C as
an alarm clock. You can choose from different alarm tones, and use the
“Snooze” feature to delay the alarm for an additional seven minutes.
To set the Alarm Clock:
1. Access the Alarm Clock from the Main Menu.
2. Highlight the Alarm Time fi eld and press ENTER to display the
Number Keypad and set the desired alarm time.
3. Highlight the Alarm Mode fi eld and press ENTER to display the
On/Off switch.
4. Highlight the Alarm Beep fi eld and select the type of alarm tone
desired.
When you turn the alarm On, an “Alarm Set” message appears
and allows you to turn the unit Off. When the “Set Time”
arrives, the unit will switch On and sound the alarm beep. Press
any key to silence the alarm.
Calculator
The Calculator Feature allows you to use your GPSmap 76C as a
calculator. You can select either a Standard or Scientific calculator and
Degrees or Radians from the Options Menu.
To use the Calculator:
1. Access the Calculator from the Main Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER and ENTER keys to operate the calculator.
60
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Stopwatch
This feature allows you to use the GPSmap 76C as a stopwatch, which
includes a lap timer. You may also have the unit record the lap time based
on distance.
To start the stopwatch:
Use the ROCKER key to highlight the ‘Start’ fi eld and then
press ENTER.
To stop the stopwatch:
Use the ROCKER key to highlight the ‘Stop’ fi eld and press
ENTER.
To use the lap feature:
With the stopwatch running, use the ROCKER key to highlight
the ‘Lap’ fi eld and then press ENTER.
To reset the stopwatch:
With the stopwatch stopped, use the ROCKER key to highlight
the ‘Reset’ fi eld and then press ENTER.
To time lap by distance:
Use the ROCKER key to highlight the Options Menu and then
press ENTER. Choose ‘Lap by Distance’ and press ENTER. To
return to ‘Lap by Button Press’, repeat these same steps.
To set a lap distance value:
1. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the Options Menu and then
press ENTER. Choose ‘Set Lap Distance’ and press ENTER.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the fi eld you wish to change
and then press ENTER. Enter the new value and press ENTER.
When done, highlight ‘OK’ and press ENTER.
Stopwatch
Lap Options
Menu
Stopwatch Page
Setting Lap By Distance
61
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Sun and Moon Tables
Location Options
Menu
Sun and Moon
The Sun and Moon Tables provide you with a graphic depiction of
the sun and moon relative to the Earth. Sun and moon positions can be
displayed for any time, date and location on Earth.
The Sun and Moon Page also displays sunrise, sunset, moonrise and
moonset times for the selected time, date and location. On-screen buttons
allow you to animate the movement of the sun and moon and stop at a
given time/date. The button to the left animates the display of the sun
and moon. The center button animates more rapidly, showing the phases
of the moon. The right button stops animation.
To display sun and moon locations for a specifi ed time, date
and location:
1. Access the Sun and Moon Page from the Main Menu.
2. To view the predictions for a different date and time, highlight
those fi elds and press ENTER to display the Number Keypad.
3. To view the predictions for a different location, highlight the
Location fi eld and press ENTER to display the “New Location”
options menu and choose from the options shown.
62
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Hunt and Fish
The Hunt and Fish Tables provide you with a listing of predicted best
times for hunting and fishing for a chosen date and location.
To display hunting and fi shing predictions for a specifi ed
date and location:
1. Access the Hunt and Fish Page from the Main Menu. The current date and location are displayed in the date and location
fi elds at the top of the page.
2. To view the predictions for a different date, highlight the Date
fi eld and press ENTER to display the Number Keypad.
3. To view the predictions for a different location, highlight the
Location fi eld and press ENTER to display the “New Location”
options menu.
Choose “Use Map” to select a point on the map using the
Panning Arrow. Then press ENTER to display the table for that
location. The Location fi eld will now state “Map Location”.
Choose “Use Find Menu” to select a point from the Find
Feature database. Follow instructions for using the Find Feature
beginning on page 21. When a fi nd item has been selected,
highlight the “Use” button at the bottom of the item information page and press ENTER. The Location fi eld will now display
the name of the fi nd item.
4. To return to the current date, press MENU and then ENTER.
Hunt and Fish Tables
Hunt and Fish Page
Location Options Menu
Page Options Menu
63
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
64
GPS Enhanced Games
Game
Board
Game Prompt
Game Settings
Unopened
Symbol
Opened
Symbol
Games
The GPSmap 76C provides games as an entertainment feature. Several
of these games employ GPS as a virtual component in the play.
To select and play a game:
1. Access the Main Menu and use the ROCKER key to select the
Games icon.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the desired game and press
ENTER to display the brief description prompt for each game.
Memory Race
This is a GPS virtual game where the playing piece moves where you
move. To win the Memory Race, remember which square has which
symbol then clear the board by matching all of the two symbol sets
together. Travel to each square, highlight “Open” at the bottom of the
screen and press ENTER to view the symbol. Press the QUIT key to stop
play.
To adjust the Grid or Square Size in custom mode:
1. Highlight the “Grid Size” or “Square Size” fi eld and press
ENTER to select from the options lists. Press ENTER to make
your selection.
2. Highlight “Start” and press ENTER to begin the game.
3. Highlight “Re-Center” and press ENTER to place yourself back
in the middle of the game board.
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Virtua Maze
This GPS game creates a virtual maze on the screen. You are placed at
a central position in the maze and must explore the maze collecting flags.
The lower right corner of the screen tells you how many flags remain.
The lower left corner is a timer displaying the elapsed time. The Difficulty
Lever determines how much of the maze you can see at one time. Viewing less of the maze makes the game more difficult.
HINT: Pressing the ENTER key and selecting “Cheat On” will enable
a “cheat mode.” Enabling this mode will penalize you by five minutes and
count seconds by 10 instead of 2. Turn the cheat mode Off by pressing
the ENTER key.
Geko Smak
Geko Smak is a GPS based game that features you as the player piece.
In measured rhythm, Gekos will appear on the screen. Before the Geko
disappears, move toward the Geko and press the ENTER key to smack
the Geko with a hammer. If you get the Geko, an “!” mark displays above
the hammer, if not, just a hammer displays momentarily.
Field size choices are small, medium and large, with small fields being
roughly 20 yards by 30 yards and large fields being 60 yards by 90 yards
(about the size of an American football field).
The difficulty levels are: Easy, Normal and Hard. These levels determine how often Gekos appear. The pace quickens and values vary as
difficulty levels increase.
GPS Enhanced Games
65
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
GPS Enhanced Games
Nibbons
In this GPS game, you must walk around the board collecting the
flags as they appear. As you walk, your “tail” will grow. You may travel
anywhere on the screen but you cannot walk on your tail, or you will lose
a life. As an added challenge, you must also avoid the Skulls that chase
after you.
Gekoids
This GPS game, which can be played without GPS on, is all about
blasting gekoids. The catch is, you are the ship and you can survive only
when you avoid getting hit. Before you begin to play, make certain to
make your game settings. Orient Map “Northwards” rotates your ship
in the center of the map. The map is stationary and north is always up.
Orient Map “Ship Up” rotates the virtual world around your ship. Your
ship always points Up.
Press the ENTER key to start and blast away!
IMPORTANT WARNING: When playing any of the virtual games
(where you are moving about on a real playing field), use reasonable and
prudent caution in selecting an area free of hazards such a holes, obstructions or proximity to vehicular traffic. Playing these games may distract
your attention from observing objects in your path.
66
GPSmap 76C
GPS Features
Beast Hunt
Although not a true GPS game, Beast Hunt requires some navigation
skills, in which you must find and defeat the dragon with an arrow before
it breathes fire at you or you fall into one of the pits while navigating a
maze of platforms. From time to time you will be transported by slides
that curve or move you diagonally. The game consists of several difficulty
levels and an extended or limited visibility option. When you lose a game
the screen will display the layout of hazards, slide and warning platforms.
A scoreboard keeps track of your wins and loses.
To play Beast Hunt:
1. Select “Beast Hunt” from the Games Menu and press ENTER
to display the game prompt window.
2. Read the prompt and then press ENTER to display the Diffi culty
Options window. Make your choice and press ENTER to display
Visibility Options.
3. Make a selection and press ENTER to begin the game.
4. Use the ROCKER key to jump from platform to platform.
When you land on a shaded platform, you are one or two steps
from the dragon, a platform with a circle is next to a pit. If you
fall into a pit you lose. If you jump into the dragon you will lose,
if you shoot an arrow at where you think the dragon is, and
miss you will lose.
To defeat the dragon, use ENTER to place an arrow in a
shaded platform. Use the ROCKER key to point and ENTER to
shoot.
Non-Enhanced Game
Game Symbols
Player
DragonAim Arrow
Pit Warning
PitDragon Near
67
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Accessories
USB Interface Cable and MapSource Trip and
Waypoint Manager CD-ROM with USB cable drivers.
GA 27C Remote GPS Antenna with
MCX Connector
CAUTION: Garmin Accessories have been designed and tested
specifically for use with Garmin products. Accessories offered for
sale by other manufacturers have not necessarily been tested or
approved by Garmin for use with Garmin Products. Use of such
accessories might cause damage to your Garmin Product and
void the terms of the warranty. Using Garmin Accessories with
other manufacturer’s products is not recommended.
See your Garmin Dealer or website for availability.
68
Accessories
Carry Lanyard - Provides convenient method for carrying the unit.
USB PC Interface Cable -Provides connection to a PC for data transfer.
includes, MapSource Trip and Waypoint Manager CD-ROM with USB Drivers. (Not
shown)
Owner’s Manual - Start up instructions and detailed operation reference.
Quick Start Guide - Abbreviated overview of unit operation and reference.
Optional Accessories
Cigarette Lighter Adapter - Provides auxiliary power from an automobile cigarette
lighter.
(Not shown)
GA 27C Remote GPS Antenna - Allows enhanced satellite acquisition. Includes
suction and magnetic mount options.
MapSource CD-ROMs - Allows transfer of detailed map data. (Not shown) Refer
to Garmin web site: http://garmin.com/products/gpsmap76c/ for a list of compatible
MapSource products.
Serial Port PC Interface Cable with Auxiliary AC Power Supply - Provides
connection to a PC for data transfer. (Not shown)
Carrying Case - Provides protection during transport of the unit. (Not shown)
Auto Navigation Kit - Allows installation on a vehicle dash and includes Garmin
MapSource City Select North America v5 CD-ROM. ( CD Not shown)
Marine Mount Kit - Allows installation on a boat.
Bicycle Handlebar Mount Kit - Allows installation on bicycle handlebar.
Battery Pack - Rechargeable, NiMH, AA battery kit, USA receptacle.
For a complete list of available accessories for use with GPSmap 76C, refer to the
Garmin web site: http://garmin.com/products/gpsmap76c/
(Included with the Unit)
Also
(Not included with the Unit)
Installing the Carry Lanyard and Accessory Ports
External Antenna Connector MCX
(under weather cover)
Back of GPSmap 76C
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Accessories
Auto Navigation Kit
USB Connector (under
weather cover)
Carry Lanyard Installation
Power/Data Cable
Connector
(Serial Port)
(under weather
cover)
Marine Mount Kit
Bicycle Handlebar Mount Kit
Rechargeable NiMH Battery Kit
69
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Specifi cations
GPSmap 76C
PHYSICAL
IPX7 (Submersible 1 meter @ 30 minutes)
transrefl ective TFT (160 x 240 pixels) Backlit
capability
Case: Rugged, fully gasketed, water resistant, IEC-529,
Size: 6.2”H x 2.7”W x 1.4”D
Weight: 7.6 ounces (216 g) with batteries installed
Display: 1.5”W x 2.2”H, 256-color, high resolution,
Antenna: Built-in quad helix, with remote antenna
Keypad: Nine multifunction backlit keys
Operating Range: 5 to 158oF (-15 to 70oC)
1
PERFORMANCE
Receiver: WAAS enabled, 12 parallel channel
Acquisition Time: Warm: Approximately 15 seconds
Cold: Approximately 45 seconds
AutoLocate™: Approximately 5 minutes
Update Rate: Once per second, continuous
GPS Accuracy
Position: < 15 meters (49 feet), 95% typical
Velocity: 0.05 meter/sec steady state
2
70
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
WAAS (DGPS) Accuracy
Position: 3-5 meters (10-16 feet), 95% typical
Velocity:0.05 meter/sec steady state
Dynamics: Performs to specifi cations to 6 g’s
Interfaces: NMEA 0183 version 3.01, RTCM SC-104 (for
DGPS corrections) and RS-232 and
USB for PC interface
Data Storage Life: Indefi nite: no memory battery required
Map Storage: Internal; approximately 115 MB
3
POWER
or up to 36 VDC external power
Specifi cations subject to change without notice.
1. The temperature rating to the GPSmap 76C may exceed the usable range of some batter-
2. Subject to accuracy degradation to 100m 2DRMS under the U.S. DoD imposed Selective
3. WAAS accuracy in North America. (DGPS using Beacon Receiver input.)
4. Alkaline batteries lose a signifi cant amount of their capacity as the temperature decreases.
Source: Two 1.5 volt AA batteries or 12 V Adapter Cable,
Battery Life: Up to 30 hours (typical use)
ies. Some batteries can rupture at high temperatures.
Availability (SA) Program.
Use Lithium batteries when operating the GPSmap 76C in below-freezing conditions.
Extensive use of screen backlighting and audible tones signifi cantly reduce battery life.
4
Specifi cations
71
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Data Field Options
The following list provides a brief description of each data field
option. Some of these options are supported only by devices interfaced to
your GPSmap 76C.
Accuracy GPS - The current accuracy of your GPS determined location.
Bearing - The compass direction from your current position to a destina-
tion point.
Course -
tion point.
Depth - The depth of water from sonar NMEA input.
Distance - Next - The distance to the next point on a route.
Distance - Destination - The entire distance, from beginning to end, of
a route.
ETA - Next - The estimated time that you will arrive at the next point on
your route, if you maintain your current speed and course.
ETA - Destination - The estimated time that you will arrive at your
destination, if you maintain your current speed and course.
Elevation - The distance above or below mean sea level.
Glide Ratio - The ratio of horizontal distance traveled to vertical dis-
tance.
The desired path of travel from your starting point to your destina-
72
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Glide Ratio Dest - The glide ratio required to descend from your present position and elevation to the destination’s elevation.
Heading - Your direction of travel as indicated by a compass, in degrees
or cardinal letters (N,S,E,W).
Location (lat/lon) - Your current location as latitude/longitude coordinates.
Location (selected) - Your current location described in the selected
units of measure (other than lat/lon).
Odometer - The total distance you have traveled for all trips.
Off Course - The distance off your direct course line, right or left.
Pointer - The arrow that indicates the direction to travel to the next point
on a route.
Speed - Your current vehicle speed can be measured in miles per hour,
kilometers per hour or knots.
Speed - Maximum - The maximum speed you have attained since the
Trip Computer was reset.
Speed - Moving Avg. - The average speed while your vehicle was
moving.
Speed - Overall Avg. - The average speed determined by both the
moving and stopped time and speed.
Data Field Options
73
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Data Field Options
Sunrise - The time of sunrise for the current date and location.
Sunset - The time of sunset for the current date and location.
Time To Destination - The estimated time enroute to your final destina-
tion, if you maintain your current speed and course.
Time To Next - The estimated time enroute to the next point on your
route, if you maintain your current speed and course.
Time of Day - The current time and date. It can be displayed in 12 or 24
hour format in local time or universal (UTC) time.
To Course - Your direction of travel to get back on course.
Trip Odometer - The running total of distance traveled since the Trip
Computer was reset.
Trip Time - Moving - The length of time your vehicle has been in
motion, since the Trip Computer was reset.
Trip Time - Stopped - The length of time that the vehicle has been
stopped (stationary) while the unit was powered On and tracking your
location (since the Trip Computer was reset).
Trip Time - Total - The total time the unit has been tracking since the
Trip Computer was reset.
Turn - The direction of, and distance to, the next turn on an active route.
74
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Velocity Made Good - The rate of closure on a destination based upon
your current speed and course of travel.
Vertical Speed - The rate of altitude gain/loss over time.
Vertical Speed Dest - The measurement of your rate of accent to a
predetermined height.
Water Speed - The data acquired from measurement devices interfaced
to the GPSmap 76C is used to calculate your current speed over water.
Water Temperature - The temperature of water at a measured depth
using measurement devices interfaced to the GPSmap 76C.
Waypoint - Destination - The last point on a route, your destination.
Waypoint - Next - The next point on your route.
Data Field Options
75
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Connecting the GPSmap 76C
to a Computer
Lift Cover
Serial
Communications
Port
76
Universal Serial
Bus (USB) Port
Lift Cover
Interfacing the GPSmap 76C
The GPSmap 76C is provided with interface connection to a PC
using either a serial port or USB connector cable. Connection to your
computer is necessary for downloading of detailed map from Garmin
MapSource Map Data CDs. You can also save routes, waypoints, and
tracks from the GPSmap 76C to MapSource. Refer to the MapSource
User’s Guide provided with your MapSource CDs.
T
o connect to your computer using the USB connector:
1. Install the MapSource Trip and Waypoint Manager CD-ROM provided with your GPSmap 76C on your PC. USB drivers, required for
USB interfacing, are installed when you run the CD-ROM. Do not
connect the USB cable until these drivers have been installed.
2. Lift the USB protective cover from the back of the GPSmap
76C and insert the smaller connector on the USB cable into the
matching port.
3. Connect the remaining cable end to your PC USB port.
To connect to your computer using a Serial Port connector:
1. Lift the Serial Port protective cover from the back of the
GPSmap 76C and insert the round indexed connector on the
cable into the matching port.
2. Connect the remaining cable end to your PC Serial port or other
appropriate device.
3. Set your GPSmap 76C interface setting to the appropriate
interface format. Refer to Interface Setup on page 48.
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Transferring MapSource Map Data
If you have purchased a Garmin MapSource CD-ROM mapping program
you may want to transfer detailed map data before beginning use to provide
your unit with maximum Find features and mapping capability. The
GPSmap 76C accepts up to 115 MB of map data from most MapSource
products. It is not possible to transfer 3rd party maps into Garmin products.
You cannot view multiple types of MapSource data in the same location at the same time (one displays over the other). When navigating a
City Select map area, for example, and enter another map covering the
same area, the map higher in the MapSource hierarchy displays over the
other.
Maps that are at the top of the hierarchy will display over any other map
information. Because new maps are constantly being released, consult your
Garmin Dealer or the Garmin website to determine the order of hierarchy.
Map data transfer requires the use of a PC, a Garmin MapSource
CD-ROM, and the Universal Service Bus (USB) cable supplied with this
unit. Follow detailed instructions for data transfer in the MapSource
User’s Manual. Note that downloading maps overwrites any maps already
downloaded to the unit. This includes the Marine Points of Interest database provided with the GPSmap 76C.
It is also important to note that certain features contained in the
GPSmap 76C are not enabled unless you are using mapping data they are
designed to support, such as many of the Find Features and DEM Elevation Profi les. Visit the Garmin website for details on all of the maps you
can use with the GPSmap 76C.
Downloading MapSource
Map Data
Garmin MapSource
CD-ROM’s offer a variety of detailed mapping
data and navigation information.
MapSource is also an excellent medium
for storage and safety backup of Personal
Waypoints, Routes and Saved Tracks.
Garmin MapSource
U.S. Topo 24K
Digital Elevation Models
(DEM) Maps
provide elevation data
at any point identified by the
Panning Arrow
See your Garmin Dealer or visit the Garmin web
site at: www.garmin.com
for information on which maps work with the
GPSmap 76C.
77
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
UTC Offset Chart
Longitudinal Zone Offset
E007.5° to E022.5° +01.00
E022.5° to E037.5° +02.00
E052.5° to E067.5° +03.00
E067.5° to E082.5° +04.00
E082.5° to E097.5° +05.00
E097.5° to E112.5° +06.00
E112.5° to E122.5° +07.00
E122.5° to E127.5° +08.00
E127.5° to E142.5° +09.00
E142.5° to E157.5° +10.00
E157.5° to E172.5° +11.00
E172.5° to E180.5° +12.00
78
This chart is provided to help you determine the time offset settings
for your current location if it is not in one of the time zones listed on
the Time Setup Page. To change the UTC Offset, access the Main Menu,
then Setup and then open the Time Setup Page. Highlight the Time Zone
field and press the ENTER to display the list of time zones. If the desired
zone is not displayed, select “Other.” Highlight the UTC Offset field and
press ENTER to enter the appropriate offset value from the chart below.
To determine your longitudinal zone, press and hold the MARK key
and observe the longitude value in the Mark Waypoint Location field. It
should fall within the sets of values on the chart. Press the QUIT key to
avoid marking a waypoint.
Longitudinal Zone Offset
W180.0° to W172.5° -12.00
W172.5° to W157.5° -11.00
W157.5° to W142.5° -10.00
W142.5° to W127.5° -09.00
W127.5° to W112.5° -08.00
W112.5° to W097.5° -07.00
W097.5° to W082.5° -06.00
W082.5° to W067.5° -05.00
W067.5° to W052.5° -04.00
W052.5° to W037.5° -03.00
W037.5° to W022.5° -02.00
W022.5° to W007.5° -01.00
W007.5° to E007.5° -00.00
Appendix E
What are Map Datums, and which should I use?
A datum is a mathematical model of the Earth which approximates
the shape of the Earth, and enables calculations to be carried out in a
consistent and accurate manner. The datum is physically represented by
a framework of ground monuments (i.e. trig. stations) whose positions
have been accurately measured and calculated on this reference surface.
Lines of latitude and longitude on a map or chart are referenced to a
specific map datum. Every chart has a map datum reference and the
GPSmap 76C can be set to match most of those commonly used.
If you are navigating and comparing the GPS coordinates to a map,
chart or other reference, the map datum in the GPS unit should be
set to the same datum as the map or chart to insure the most accurate
navigation.
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Map Datums and Position Formats
What is a Position Format, and which should I use?
Your current location can be viewed on the GPS in the form of
coordinates. Since different maps and charts use different location
formats, Garmin GPS units allow you to choose the correct coordinate
system for the type of map you are using. The most common format is
latitude and longitude, which is utilized by all Garmin units. On most
models, you may choose to change the position format to use with other
coordinate systems. UTM/UPS (Universal Transverse Mercator/Universal
Polar Stereographic) are easy-to-use metric grids that are found on most
USGS topographic quadrangle maps. Several other grids, including a
user-defi nable grid (for the advanced user), may also be selected.
Map Datums are based on a
mathematical model of the Earth.
Position
Formats
Map Datums
79
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Loran TD Setup
Location Setup Page
(Position Format List with Loran TD selected.)
Loran TD Setup Page
80
To set up Loran TD from the Setup Menu:
1. Press the MENU key twice to display the Main Menu, then press
again to display the Setup Menu.
2. Use the ROCKER key to highlight the Location icon and press
ENTER to display the Location Setup Page.
3. Highlight the “Position Format” fi eld and press ENTER to display the format list.
4.
Highlight “Loran TD” press ENTER to display the Loran Setup Page.
5.
To change the settings of any of the fi ve fi elds, highlight the fi eld,
press ENTER select/enter the desired setting, then press ENTER.
6. When done, highlight the “Save” button and press ENTER.
If the active GRI Chain, secondary stations, or offsets have been
changed since the waypoint was created, the waypoint now references
the active GRI-chain and secondary stations and adjust the TD coordinates accordingly. Remember that the GPSmap 76C is not relying on the
LORAN signal for navigation and actually converts the TD coordinate
to a useful LAT/LON coordinate before storing the waypoint to memory
or using it for navigation. Because of this, the unit can navigate to a TD
coordinate anywhere in the world.
You must know your GRI chain number and secondary stations to
create a LORAN TD position. For more information please read our
LORAN TD Position Format Handbook, available at the Garmin Web site,
at www.garmin.com/support/userManual.html.
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
What is WAAS?
The Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) is an FAA funded service to improve the overall integrity of the GPS signal for users in
North America. WAAS is just one service provider that adheres to the MOPS (Minimum Operational Performance Standard) for Satellite
Based Augmentation Systems (SBAS). Eventually there will be several services of worldwide geostationary communication satellites that
broadcast integrity information and differential correction data as transmitted by ground reference stations.
At this time WAAS is still in the developmental stage with a goal of providing reliable signals with an accuracy of 7 meters (21-22 feet)
both horizontally and vertically 95% of the time. Current tests have shown the actual accuracy to be on the order of 2-3 meters (7-10
feet). This accuracy is comparable to DGPS (as explained below), but without the need for a separate beacon receiver. Since all SBAS
systems use the same receiver frequency, any SBAS system should be capable of providing your GPS unit with increased accuracy at any
location in the world when others under development reach operational status.
In addition to satellites in orbit over the Earth, ground based reference stations must also be in place near the region you are located.
Enabling WAAS in regions that are not supported by ground stations, which correct position data, typically, does not improve accuracy
even when receiving signals from an SBAS satellite. In fact it can degrade the accuracy to less than that provided by GPS satellites alone.
For this reason, your Garmin GPS receiver, when in the “WAAS Enabled” mode, selects the method that achieves the best accuracy. To
enable/disable WAAS, refer to the System Setup Page of your unit. For more information, go to http://gps.faa.gov/Programs/WAAS/waas.htm.
What is Differential GPS (DGPS)?
The U.S. and Canadian governments (among others) have set up Differential GPS (DGPS) beacon stations along seacoasts and
inland waterways to transmit correction signals. The DGPS system is available for use without fee.
Refer to the U.S. Coast Guard’s web site: http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/ for locations and the status of the differential beacon sites.
Using DGPS requires interfacing of your unit to additional equipment in the form of a beacon receiver compatible with the RTCM
format sentences supported by your Garmin GPS. Refer to the section titled “Interface Setup.”
WAAS and DGPS
81
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
Interface Wiring Diagram
Data In
Power(+)
Data Out
Ground(-)
Interface formats are selected from the Interface Setup on page 48 of
this manual. The input/output lines on your GPSmap 76C are RS-232
compatible, allowing easy interface to a wide range of external devices,
including PC’s, differential beacon receivers, marine autopilots, and /or a
second GPS receiver.
The NMEA 0183 version 3.01 interface format is supported by the
GPSmap 76C and enables the unit to drive up to three NMEA devices.
DGPS (Differential GPS) corrections are accepted in RTCM SC-104
version 2.0 format through the “Data In” line. Beacon receivers with the
correct RTCM format may be used, but may not correctly display status
or allow tuning control from the GPS unit.
The USB Interface Cable provided with
this unit allows you to connect your
GPSmap 76C to a PC-compatible
computer’s USB port.
GPSmap 76C
Appendix
A
Accessories 68
Accuracy Circle 9
Activate a Route 42
Alarm Clock 60
Arrow, Panning 9
AutoZoom 52
Calculator Page 60
Calendar Page 59
Cautions iv-vi
Cities, By Name 28
Cities, Nearest 28
Compass Page 14
Compass Ring 14
Course Pointer 15
D
Data Fields 11, 15, 45, 46
Data Field Defi nitions 72
Date and Time Setup 56, 78
Detail, Map 52
Differential GPS (DGPS) 61-62
Display Mode 52
Display Setup 48
Satellite Page 4
Saving the Tracklog 37
Selecting a Page 2
Setup Menu 47
Show Data Fields 10
Show Map Only 10
Software Version (Operating) 47
Specifi cations 70
Stop Navigation 10, 14, 43
Stopwatch Page 61
Sun and Moon Tables 62
84
Symbol, Waypoint 17
Symbols, Status Bar 7
System Setup 47
T
Text Size 53
Tide Predictions Stations 30
Time Format 56
Time Zone 56
Tones Setup 50
TracBack 37
Track Logs 36
Track Log Saving 37
Track Log Setup 36
Tracks Page 36
Track Up 8, 52
Trip Computer Page 16
Trip Odometer 16
Trip Time 16
U
Unit Features 3
Unit i.d. 47
Units of Measure 56
Units Page 56
User Waypoint Symbol 17
UTC Offset 56, 77
This Garmin product is warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. Within this period,
Garmin will at its sole option, repair or replace any components that fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the
customer for parts or labor, provided that the customer shall be responsible for any transportation cost. This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse,
misuse, accident or unauthorized alteration or repairs.
THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING UNDER ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE, MISUSE, OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT. Some states do not allow the exclusion
of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you.
Garmin retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or software or offer a full refund of the purchase price at its sole discretion. SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.
To obtain warranty service, call your local Garmin authorized dealer. Or call Garmin Customer Service at one of the numbers listed below for shipping
instructions and an RMA tracking number. The unit should be securely packed with the tracking number clearly written on the outside
unit should be sent, freight charges prepaid, to any Garmin warranty service station. A copy of the original sales receipt is required as the proof of purchase
for warranty repairs.
Online auction confi rmations are not accepted for warranty verifi cation. To obtain warranty service, an original or copy of the sales receipt from the
original retailer is required. Garmin will not replace missing components from any package purchased through an online auction.
of the package. The
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 E. 151st Street
Olathe, KS 66062, U.S.A.
Phone: 800/800.1020
FAX: 913/397.0836
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www.garmin.com
85
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