Garland IN/MO 7000 Service Manual

SERVICE MANUAL
MODUL-LINE
BUILT-IN INDUCTION COOKERS
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86037
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MODEL: IN/MO 7000
GARLAND COMMERCIAL INDUSTRIES
185 East South Street Freeland, Pennsylvania 18224 Phone: (570) 636-1000 Fax: (570) 636-3903
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) © 2008 Garland Commercial Industries, Inc.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 1
GARLAND COMMERCIAL RANGES, LTD.
1177 Kamato Road, Mississauga, Ontario L4W 1X4 CANADA Phone: 905-624-0260 Fax: 905-624-5669
Enodis UK LTD.
5E Langley Business Centre Station Road, Langley SL3 8DS Great Britain Phone: 01753 485900 Fax: 01753 485901
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 – REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Authorized Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
“Operation Instructions“ Knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Knowledge Of Electronic Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
SECTION 2 – SYSTEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Block Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Voltage Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Power Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SECTION 3 – INITIAL OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Function control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Pan Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
SECTION 4 – TROUBLE SHOOTING AND REPAIRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Trouble Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Error-Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Additional Errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Repair Of Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Generator Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Pan detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Repair by Garland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
SECTION 5 – APPENDIX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Internal Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Recti er Circuit Board C014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
CPU-Circuit Board C018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Power Circuit Board C026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Recti er And Transistor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 3
SECTION 1 – REQUIREMENTS
Authorized Personnel
The operator has to insure that all installation, maintenance and inspection work is carried out by authorized and quali ed personnel who has done a training course at Inducs Ltd.
“Operation Instructions“ Knowledge
In order to do service work on an induction generator, the operator must have an extended knowledge of the “Operating Instructions“.
Knowledge Of Electronic Systems
The service- and maintenance operator must have knowledge of the following components :
• Diodes
• Z-Diodes (Zener-Diodes)
• Recti ers (2phases and 3phases)
• Power transistor (IGBT)
The operator must know how to measure the electric potential, current and resistors by means of a digital multimeter. He also has to know how to check diodes with a diodes tester.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 4
SECTION 2 – SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Block Schematic
L1,L2,L3
PE
208VAC
230VAC
heatsink
23VAC
ST5 ST2/3,4
4
ST4
CPU
4
ST6
c014
230VAC
ST1
lter coil
300VDC
8
ST1
24VDC
ST8
c026
1x,2x,3x,4 x
LED 24VDC
5
c014
coil
4
ST7
ST1/1,4
supply 24VDC
ST2/1,2
c018
Relay 24VDC
M
fan 230VAC
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 5
Voltage Supply
• Coil temperature
The power board voltage supply is wired with the power contactor. On starting the generator, voltage is supplied to the power board. The transformer is connected directly at the entrance of the power supply. The transformer supplies two di erent voltages: 230VAC for the power contactor and the fan as well as 23VAC for the low voltage supply. The 23VAC are changed on the circuit board C026 to 24VDC.
The following components are supplied with 24VDC:
• CPU-circuit board (C018)
• IGBT (C026)
• Fan relay (C014)
• External lamps
Power Board
As already stated, the power board is supplied by the power contactor. The mains current is measured by a current transformer, directly at the entrance of the 3-phases-recti er, After the recti er there is a direct voltage of 300V. The inductance that follows  lters high frequency (EU) current .
• Ambient temperature
The power switch (IGBT), the fan as well as the display are managed in response to these factors.
Display
Two elements are used for this display:
1. LED-group (LED1 - LED8) on the CPU-Circuit board (C018)
2. External lamps (24V), maximum 5 pieces
The  ve external lamps are connected with the  ve LED’s (LED1-LED5). Please distinguish between operation lamps and error lamps. The operation lamp shows what kind of operation for the respective  eld:
• Lamp out: Field is cut out
• Lamp  ashes brie y Pan detection (pan is searched)
• Lamp  ashes an error code: Error message (see Error Messages table)
• Lamp continuously on: Power on
At the following power switch (IGBT) an alternating current of approximately 20kHz is generated. This alternating current (coil current) is transferred to the induction coil. At the exit of the circuit board (C026), the coil current is measured by a current transformer.
Control unit
The control unit is the heart of the generator. This is the CPU­circuit board (C018) with an integrated microprocessor which manages the whole control system.
The following data are measured:
• Coil current
• Phases current
• Performance rate (Poti)
• Heat sink temperature (IGBT)
The error lamp indicates an error function.
LED1 to LED4 lead to external lamps on the outside, they are used as operational lamps or as error lamps, depending on the generator type. If an operation lamp or an error lamp is shared by two  elds (for example the surface covering this induction type) the display can be overwritten from another  eld. As far as the error code display is concerned, the lower  eld has priority.
LED5 lead to the outside for an external lamp also. This is the general error lamp for all  elds all the time.
In an error, LED6 to LED8 show the error code, but only until error code 7. If this happens in some errors, the lower  eld and the lower error code have priority.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 6
Error Messages
LED 8 LED 7 LED 6 Code Signi cation NOTE
————No error, normal function
On 01 No coil current, overdrive caused by non induction pan
On 02 High coil current, overdrive by non induction pan
On On 03 Temperature heat sink too high
On 04 Temperature heating area (coil) too high 1
On On 05 Potentiometer defected , wiring disconnected
On On 06 Temperature inside the unit too high
On On On 07 Heating area – coil sensor short circuit 2
———08
———09
10 Communication error (serial interface)
———11
———12
———13
———14
———15
1. The induction unit can only be started again if the fault has been acknowledged (turn power rotary knob “o “)
2. The induction unit continues working but the temperature of the cooking platform is not controlled anymore.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 7
SECTION 3 – INITIAL OPERATION
Function control
To check the function controls, the induction generator must be totally connected.
Display
1. The external lamps must be checked.
2. The operation lamp  ashes if a coil is not used (Searching function).
3. This procedure must be repeated for every coil.
Pan Detection
To check the pan detection, two pans are needed: one with a diameter of 8cm (3”) and the other with a diameter of 12cm (4.75”) .Only the pan with a diameter of 12cm (4.75”) should be detected. A coil should not start operation when it is not being used.
This procedure must be repeated for every coil.
Power
Place an “induction ready” pan with a diameter of 22-24cm (8.5”-9.5”) onto the coil. Measure the generator power at maximum level. This should be at the nominal power (tolerance +/- 10%). This procedure must be repeated for every coil.
Fan
Place various pans on the coils and start the generator on the highest level. After a few minutes the fan should start. The fan is controlled by the temperature and starts when the heat sink temperature is about 50ºC/122ºF.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 8
SECTION 4 – TROUBLE SHOOTING AND REPAIRS
This section includes a list of the main errors, their causes and the respective steps to correct.
Trouble Shooting
Error-Code
Problem Possible Cause Measure
Code No. No No W
No Normal operation
Compare on another cooking platform and with an induction type pan
Replace power circuit
M12
board
1 S01
No coil current Hardware overcurrent
U10 Non induction type pan M10
U11 Coil defective M11 Check coil L
Power circuit board
U12
defective
E
L
2 S02
3 S03 Temperature heat sink U30
High coil current Software overcurrent
U10 Non induction type pan M10
U12
U13
U14
U31 Dirty fan/heat sink M31 Clean fan L
U32 Fan defective M32 Check fan L
U33
U34 Sensor Heat sink defective M34
U14
Power circuit board defective
Error on DIP-Switch­adjustment on CPU
CPU-circuit board defective
Air entrance/exit obstructed
Recti er circuite board defective
CPU-circuit board defective
Compare on another cooking platform and with an induction type pan
Replace power circuit
M12
board
Check DIP-Switch
M13
adjustment
M14 Replace CPU-circuit board L
M30 Clear air transport E/L
Replace recti er circuit
M33
board
Check sensor and heat sink
M14 Replace CPU-circuit board L
E
L
L
L
L
4 S04
5 S05
Legend: W = Who should complete “Measure” E = End user L = Supplier
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 9
Temperature cooking platform
Operational control Line break
U40 Empty cooking M40 Empty pan E
U41 Interruption of coil sensor M41 Check coil sensor L
Operational control
U50
defective
M50 Check operational control L
Problem Possible Cause Measure
Code No. No No W
No Normal operation
6 S06 Inside temperature U60
U14
Ambient temperature too high
CPU-circuit board defective
Check ambient
M60
temperature
M14 Change CPU-circuit board L
L
7 S07
8 S08
9 S09
10 S10
11 S11
12 S12
13 S13
Cooking platform Sensing element
Communication error (Serial interface)
Sensing element
U70
Coil temperature Short circuit
Check coil sensing
M41
element
U100 Line break M100 Check connection L
U101
Operational control defective
CPU- circuit board
U14
defective
M101 Replace operation L
M14 Replace CPU-circuit board L
L
14 S14
15 S15
Legend: W = Who should complete “Measure” E = End user L = Supplier
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 10
Additional Errors
Problem Possible Cause Measure
Code No. No No W
No Operation lamp is continuously “ON”
Cooking platform does not
S20
heat enough
U10 Non induction type pan M10
U200 1 phase is missing M200
U12 Power board defective M12
CPU-circuit board
U14
defective
Compare on another cooking platform and with an induction type pan
Check mains cable connection
Replace power circuit board
M14 Replace CPU-circuit board L
E
L
L
Cooking platform
S21
continuously on maximum power
Empty cooking platform
S22
switches “on“
Little metallic objects are
S23
heated on the cooking platform
No. Operation lamp  ashes
Cooking platform does not
S24
heat at all
U220 Pan detection defective M220 Check pan detection L
U220 Pan detection defective M220 Check pan detection L
U240
U200 1 phase is missing M200
U220 Pan detection defective M220 Check pan detection L
U241 Short circuit on generator M241
Operational control
U50
defective
CPU-circuit board
U14
defective
Power circuit board
U12
defective
Pan too small (Diameter less than 12cm, 4.75”)
M50 Check operational control L
M14 Replace CPU-circuit board L
Replace power circuit
M12
board
M240 Use appropriate pan E
Check connection of mains cable
Replace or repair generator
L
L
L
Legend: W = Who should complete “Measure” E = End user L = Supplier
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 11
Problem Possible Cause Measure
Code No. No No W
No. Operation lamp and error lamp “OFF”
Unit does not heat, no
S25
reaction, contactor does not work
U250
U251
Building’s power fuses defective, error on electrical transmission
Error on operational control
M201 Check mains supply L
M251 Check operational control L
Building fuses blow when
S26
unit is switched on
Some cooking platforms
S27
do not heat
Unit does not heat, no
S28
reaction, no contactor
Legend: W = Who should complete “Measure” E = End user L = Supplier
U241 Short circuit in generator M241
U271 Generator defective M241
Error on DIP-Switch-
U13
adjustment on CPU
Repair or replace generator
Repair or replace generator
Check DIP-Switch
M13
adjustment
Repair Of Problems
Measure Activity Comment
M10 • Compare on another cooking platform and with an induction
type pan
M11 • Check connection of coil
• Check coil on line break
• Coil overheated (brown color change)
M12 • Change power circuit board
M13 • Check DIP-Switch adjustment on CPU-circuit board
M14 • Replace CPU-circuit board
M30 • Clear ventilation system
M31 • Clean fan
M32 • Connect fan directly at 230V
M33 • Change recti er circuit board
M34 • Measure heat-sink temperature sensor resistor
At 25º Celsius (77ºF) resistor will read 20kOhm At 70º Celsius (158ºF) resistor will read 3,5kOhm
• Check short circuit to case
• For a test: short-out the sensor with a 20kOhm  xed resistor
Check if the pan is appropriate to induction cooking or not: use a magnet.
Disconnect temperature sensor
L
L
L
M40 • Switch o unit, cool down and switch on again. Use a pan with
cold water
Switch o  eld!
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 12
Measure Activity Comment
M41 • Measure the resistance of coil temperature sensor resistor
Disconnect sensing element at 25º Celsius (77º F) resistor will read 1kOhm at 180º Celsius (356ºF) resistor will read 3,5kOhm
• Resistor is higher on a higher temperature (PTC-resistor)
• Replace sensor with a value less than 900Ohm
• For a test: Short-out the sensor with a 1kOhm  xed RESISTER
M50 • Measure operational control or main power control switch with
potentiometer: Potentiometer is 10kOhm and linear
Disconnect operational control
(Poti)
• On level “0”: resistor = 0 Ohm
• On maximum level resistance= 10kOhm
• Resistor is proportional (linear) to swing angle
M60 • Measure temperature inside the case
• Admissible ambient temperature: 0°C/32ºF to appr. 70°C/158ºF
• Check point is on the CPU-circuit board
M100 • Check connection cable for serial operational control and
CPU-circuit board
M101 • Change serial operational control
M200 • Check mains cable, perhaps one phase missing
• Check the building fuses
M220 • Disconnect ST2 on CPU-circuit board and measure resistance
between brown and blue, Measured value: 200Ohm < R < 2kOhm
• Replace recti er circuit board
M240 • Use suitable pan material
• Test with a pan with a diameter of 24cm (4.75”)
M241 • Disconnect mains power supply
• Visually inspect : blackened cables, components or strip conductors?
• Transistor module: measure internal diodes (UF = 0.4V)
• Recti er: measure internal diodes (UF = 0.5V)
• Control trafo: measure electric voltage
• Check power supply CPU-print +24V CPU-circuit board ST1/1 and ST1/4 (24V +/- 1V)
M251 • Check power switch on operational control
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 13
Adjustments
2. Errors can occur after wrong adjustments
This induction unit has been correctly adjusted by the manufacturer. Any adjustments have to be made with caution. Please pay attention to the following points:
1. Note the original position of the poti’s: remember the number of turns you make.
Switch Position
DIP-Switch for
generator type
0
1 ON
2ON
3ONON
4ON
5ONON
6ONON
7 ONONON
8ON
9ON ON
10 ON ON
11 ON ON ON
12 ON ON
13 ON ON ON
14 ON ON ON
15 ON ON ON ON
8765
3. Only small corrections can be made with adjustments
Generator Type
The generator type is adjusted in the binary code with the DIP-switches 5 to 8 on the CPU-circuit board
Switch Power
Summary: software and generator type
The following list shows the number of types of the various generators.
Please note the positions of the power switches from the above table.
Typ e
MO/DU 7000, 208V 6 and 8 on
MO/DU 7000, 400V 5 and 8 on
DIP
Switch setting
Pan detection
The potentiometer on the recti er circuit board is used to adjust the pan detection:
Turn clockwise: acceptance of smaller pans
Turn counterclockwise: only bigger pans are accepted
Power
Only one potentiometer per  eld is available on the power circuit board to adjust the power:
Turn clockwise: less power
Turn counterclockwise: more power
Repair by Garland
If the generator has to be repaired by the manufacturer, please enclose an exact description of the error. If possible, use the original package for the return. If it isn’t available, do not use porous material for wrapping (like styropor). This could enter the unit and the electronic parts and is di cult to remove.
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 14
SECTION 5 – APPENDIX
Internal Connections
Recti er Circuit Board C
View solder side
poti for pa n detector
9 10 11 12
230V Venti
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 15
CPU-Circuit Board C
View components side
eld 4(8 eld 4(7
coil- eld 3(5 sensor eld 2(4 1k eld 2(3
heatsink- eld 3(5 sensor eld 20k eld 2(3
eld 3(6
eld 1(2 eld 1(1
eld 4(8 eld 4(7 eld 3(6
3(4
eld 1(2 eld 1(1
external temp'sensor
optinal
1 2
eld 4(8 eld 4(7
current- eld 3(5 meas. eld 2(4 signal eld 2(3
power- eld 3(5 control eld 2(4 (poti 10k)
RS485 (3 optional (2
3 Poti optional
eld 3(6
eld 1(2 eld 1(1
eld 4(8 eld 4(7 eld 3(6
eld 2(3
eld 1(2 eld 1(1
DIP-Switch
1)
2)
3)
4) connection
5) to c026
6)
7)
8)
1)
2) connection
(4
(1
3) to c014
4)
1) lamp 1
2) lamp 2
3) lamp 3
4) lamp 4
5) lamp 5
6)
7)
8) +24VDC
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 16
Power Circuit Board C
p
View components side
IGBT pre
drive
power
adjustment
eld 1
Connection
with
c018
logic board
current
measure
signal
POT1-4 und ST5
o
tional
power
adjustment
eld 2
IGBT pre
drive
Coil connection
eld 1
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 17
Coil connection
eld 2
Tran sf orme r
supply transformer
for logic board
contactor ignition
and fan
Recti er And Transistor Module
-
+
L3
L2
L1
8
230VAC outlet (fan)
7 6
5
230VAC outlet (contactor ignition)
4
mains supply voltage
3
( 208V/ 230V / 400V AC)
2
1
23VAC outlet (logic supply)
+
C2/E1
E2
C1
C2/E1
3
2 1
solder side view rectier board
C1
­E2
solder side view power board
Item 2: transistormodul IGBTItem . 1: rectier
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11)Page 18
Part # 4526029 (02/22/11) Page 19
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