Welcome to the Gardiner Technology 370/581 Installation guide.This guide is aimed at
people who have a good knowledge of DIY or trades people without specific knowledge of
security system installation. A little time spent now reading this guide and planning your
system will give you insight into how your security system works and save you time and
problems throughout the installation.
Apart from the equipment supplied in the kit you may also need.
3 Amp Unswitched Fused Spur
Mains Cable or flex
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With the exception of the control panel all devices operate at 12 volt.The mains
connection to the control panel should be direct from the consumer unit via a 3 Amp
Unswitched Fused Spur. If you have any doubt you should contact a qualified electrician
to install this connection.
Use safety goggles when drilling holes or hammering cable clips home.
Ensure that Step Ladders and Ladders are safely secured.
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Use ear defenders when in close proximity to sounders that are capable of producing
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high volumes of noise.
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Before drilling holes into or through walls use a pipe/cable locater to check for cables,
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water pipes and gas pipes. If you do accidentally drill into a pipe or cable turn off the
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supply and contact a qualified electrician or plumber.
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Dependant on the area you live in you may need to inform the police that you have a
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security system fitted. Please check at your local police station for information.
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Local authority requirements usually concern external sounders. The control panel
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supplied in the kit is factory set to cut-off after twenty minutes, if required this may be re-
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programmed. Please check with your local environmental health department if they have
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by-laws reducing the sounder activation times.
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In this section we give an explanation of what each part of the kit does
Control Panel
The control panel is the brains of the kit and is fully programmable to your requirements.
Once programmed all the settings are stored in Non-Volatile Memory (NVM). Even if the
control panel is powered down it will remember what settings you programmed into it and
even if it was set or unset when it is powered back up again.
Connections into the unit can be divided into two groups, Inputs (from detectors, tampers
etc) and Outputs (To sounders strobe and other devices).The zone inputs are normally
wired to detectors (PIRs, contacts, vibration sensors etc) and are normally closed. Any
unused zones or tampers should be linked out.
Dependant on the kit you have chosen control of the system will either be via an onboard twelve digit keypad or remote twelve digit keypad both having a twin seven
segment LED display.
The factory programmed engineer code is 1234 and is used to re-program the unit to
your settings.The factory programmed user code is 5678 and used for operating the
system.
Remote Keypad
If your kit contains a Gardtec 370 control panel it will also contain a Remote Keypad
(RKP). Using an RKP allows the control panel to be fitted in a location that is easier
accessibility for system wiring and the RKP location for operation convenience.
The Gardtec 581 control panel may also be fitted with remote keypads that are available
from your dealer.
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PIR Detector
A PIR detector (Passive Infra-Red) senses Infra Red emissions from the human body as it
moves across the protected area.Once movement is detected a relay (switch) built into
the PIR opens and, if the system is set activates the alarm. Care needs to be taken when
choosing an area to be protected by a PIR as it will also detect pets that are moving
within the area. More information on fitting PIRs is given later in this manual.
PIRs may be purchased for your system if required.
Magnetic Contact
A magnetic contact consists of two parts, the magnet and the switch and are suitable for
fitting to windows and doors.The magnet is fitted to the opening side of the door or
window and the switch is fitted to the frame side.The normal operating gap for contacts is
0.5” max.When the door or window is opened and the magnet moves away from the
switch the contacts of the switch open and, if the system is set the alarm will activate.
It is normal to fit a contact to the exit door of the premises.This is wired to a zone
programmed as entry/exit on the control panel (zone 1 is factory programmed as
entry/exit).This allows for a time delay when setting and un-setting the system.
Additional magnetic contacts may be purchased for your system if required.
PA Button
This is sometimes referred to as Panic Attack Button or Personal Attack Button.The PA
button is wired into a zone that is programmed as PA on the control panel (zone 7 is
factory programmed as PA). PA buttons are active 24 hours and will activate the system if
pressed irrespective if the system is set or un-set.
Additional PA buttons may be purchased for your system if required.
Additional
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Novagard External Sounder
The Novagard external sounder provides the siren, strobe and SAB (Self Actuating Bell)
functions for the system. In the event of an activation the siren will sound for the bell on
time programmed into the control panel. In the event of this timer failing for any reason the
Novagard will cut-off via its own built-in timer.The strobe circuit is not timed and will
continue until the system is un-set.The SAB provides for maximum protection, for
example if the wiring is cut to the Novagard it will sound via the built-in battery.
Dummy Novagard boxes are also available from your dealer.
12 V olt Battery
Dependant on the kit you have purchased it will contain a 12 Volt 2.6Ah or 12 Volt 3.0Ah
battery.This battery is fitted within the control panel and will provide back-up power for
your system in the event of a mains power cut.
6 Core Cable
100 metres of 6 core cable is provided for connecting the various devices to the control
panel. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THIS CABLE BE USED FOR MAINS
The vast majority of problems, including false alarms can usually be attributed to poor
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installation practices.The simple tips below will help to ensure that your security system
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will give reliable service for many years.
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Ensure mains and alarm wires are separated by at least 9 inches.
When you must cross mains wires with alarm wires ensure you do
so at 90 degrees.
Do not make the mains connection to circuits that have fridges,
washing machines and fluorescent lights on them.
Do not point PIRs at external windows or in locations where light can
be reflected on to the lens from glass or metal objects.
Do not point or locate PIRs over heat sources such as radiators,
Televisions, boilers etc.
Do not use PIRs in locations where excessive heat or draughts might
be expected such as conservatories and garages.In these instances
consider using dual technology sensors.
Do not use PIRs in areas where pets will be when the system is set.
Fit the external sounder in a secure location as high as possible.
Ensure all detectors are fitted to a good surface that is free
from vibration.
Do not store paperwork inside the control panel.
Your security system is intended to enhance the security to your
premises, not to replace your current security.
Do not use devices intended for inside use outdoors.
The key to installing a security system is planning. First consider the locations for the
alarm components and how the wiring will route back to the control panel taking into
consideration that the user will require access to the control panel if the keypad is
onboard.Whenever possible try to conceal the wiring, not only does this look better it
also adds to the security.
Figs 1 & 2 show a typical domestic installation using a control panel with the keypad
onboard. For an RKP system the control panel would be fitted under the stairs close to
the consumer unit with the RKP adjacent to the front door.
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Kitchen
Hall
MC
MC
CP
Zone 1
Zone 2
PIR
Zone 3
Dining Room
Lounge
Bedroom 1
Bedroom 2
Bathroom
Zone 4
PIR
Novagard
PA
Zone 4 (Landing) removed on Part Set 1
Zone 7
Landing
Fig 1.Typical Installation (Downstairs)
Fig 2.Typical Installation (Upstairs)
Key:
MCMagnetic Contact
CP Control Panel
PAPA Button
PIRPassive Infra-Red
In this installation the kitchen area
has been left clear of PIRs to
allow the family cat to stay in the
kitchen when the system is set.
Additional PIRs are available from
your distributor if required.
If an RKP was used on this
system the control panel would be
fitted under the stairs close to the
mains consumer unit and the RKP
would be fitted adjacent to the
front door.
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Two zones are free on this system
to allow for future expansion.
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PIRs
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When choosing a position for the PIRs please refer to the Good Practices section (page
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6). Poor locations for PIRs is one of the most common reasons for security system false
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alarms.
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Control Panel
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In most installations a large number of wires need to be wired back to the control panel.
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Unless they enter the control panel from say a cupboard at the rear (see Fig1) there is a
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great risk of them looking very untidy. Unless you wish to chisel out the wall and bury the
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wires (not usually an option), consider using plastic trunking. If you plan your system you
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will know how many wires are to be wired into the control panel, giving you some idea of
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the size of trunking required.To ensure reliable operation of your system we would advise
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that the mains cable is not run in the same trunking as the low voltage alarm wires.
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Contacts
When planning the location of your contacts do not place them in a position where they
may be vulnerable to accidental damage such as being kicked off or knocked off by the
vacuum cleaner.Do not exceed the maximum operating distance between the two halves
of the contact (normally 0.5 inch).
External Sounder
The location of the external sounder should be chosen with care. It needs to be as high
as possible in a position where it can be seen under all lighting conditions.Ideal locations
are on gable ends or under the eaves of the house. When choosing the location do not
forget to plan how you will get the cable to it. Use a long masonry bit to drill through the
wall this will avoid running the cable up the outside of the property ( a sure sign of a DIY
job that may tempt burglars.Never try to drill a hole from each side of the wall, the
chances of them lining up are slim.
Because of the nature of security systems there is no standard for the colours of wires
used.Throughout this section we will use the following colours:-
Positive +Red or BrownRed or Brn
Negative -Black or BlueBlk or Blu
EarthCopper or Green/YellowCop or Gre/Yel
If you have any doubts about mains wiring consult a qualified electrician.
These are only suggested wiring colours you are free to choose your own if required.
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Control Panel Fixing
Consumer Unit
3A Unswitched
Fused Spur
Control Panel Mains
Terminal Block
Control Panel Mains
Terminal Block
Using Cable
Fuse
Red Cop
Blk
Control Panel Mains
Terminal Block
Using Flex
Fuse
Brn
Gre/Yel
Blu
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1)Dependant on the panel included in your kit un-screw the single lid retaining
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2)Offer the base to the wall and mark at least three fixing points
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3)Drill the wall and fix the base to the wall using suitable screws and plugs.
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Mains Wiring to Control Panel
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If you have any doubt about the mains wiring you should contact a qualified
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electrician.
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The unit should be connected to the mains supply via a 3 Amp unswitched fused spur
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(available from your supplier).
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Fig 3. Mains Connection
screw and remove/open the Lid.
Under no circumstances should you drill through the base.
At this point do not tighten the unit to the wall, this will allow for cable entries
as the installation progresses.
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Tamper Wiring Control Panel
Cable from zone1
Detector
Cable from zone2
Detector
Cable from zone3
Detector
Cable from zone4
Detector
Cable from zone5
Detector
Cable from zone6
Detector
Cable from zone7
Detector
+ -
TAMP
Control Panel
Tamper terminals
Terminal strip
Blu Yel
Blu YelBlu YelBlu YelBlu YelBlu YelBlu Yel
Cable from zone1
Detector
Cable from zone2
Detector
Cable from zone3
Detector
Cable from zone4
Detector
Cable from zone5
Detector
+ -
TAMP
Control Panel
Tamper terminals
Terminal strip
Blu Yel
Blu YelBlu YelBlu YelBlu Yel
The tamper wiring for the zones uses a system called global tamper wiring.This means
that the tampers from all the detectors are wired in series and then connected to a single
pair of tamper terminals. A simple way of achieving this is to use an eight way strip of
terminal block as shown in Fig 4&5. below.
Fig 4. Global Tamper Wiring (Using 7 zones)
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Fig 5. Global Tamper Wiring (Using 5 Zones)
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PIR Fixing
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The surface that you intend to fix the PIR to should be firm and free from vibration.
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1)Slacken the single cover fixing screw and remove the front cover of the PIR.
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2)Unscrew the single Printed Circuit Board (PCB) retaining screw.
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3)Remove the PCB and store in a safe place.
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4)Three types of knock-outs are available in the base (see Fig 6).
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5)Offer the base to the wall and mark the drilling points.Under no circumstances
6)Offer the base to the wall pushing the cable through the Knock-out as you do so
AKnock-outs for flat wall mounting.
BKnock-outs for corner wall mounting.
CKnock-outs for Cable entry
Remove two mounting Knock-outs and one cable entry Knock-out
Do not remove excessive Knock-outs as this will allow insects to enter the
PIR and potentially result in false activations.
should you drill through the base.
and fasten the base using the screws and plugs supplied with the unit.
PIR Wiring
1)Strip approx 40mm of the outer sheathing from the cable.
2)Strip approx 3mm of the insulation from each core of the cable and twist each
conductor.
3)Wire the unit as shown in Fig 7. using the following connections
TerminalCable ColourLabel Used
AlarmGreenGre
AlarmWhiteWht
OVBlackBlk
12VRedRed
TamperBlueBlu
TamperYellowYel
Note: Two terminals are marked Alarm and two marked Tamper
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