• This manual has been authored with simplified grammar, to meet the needs of
international users.
• The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual.
Wrong operation or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.
• Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from FURUNO.
• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.
• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.
• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the
screens you see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system
configuration and equipment settings.
• Save this manual for future reference.
• Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by
FURUNO will cancel the warranty.
• All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of
their respective holders.
• Windows Vista, Internet Explorer and Windows are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
How to discard this product
Discard this product according to local regulations for the disposal of industrial waste. For
disposal in the USA, see the homepage of the Electronics Industries Alliance
(http://www.eiae.org/) for the correct method of disposal.
How to discard a used battery
Some FURUNO products have a battery(ies). To see if your product has a battery, see the
chapter on Maintenance. Follow the instructions below if a battery is used. Tape the + and terminals of battery before disposal to prevent fire, heat generation caused by short circuit.
In the European Union
The crossed-out trash can symbol indicates that all types of
batteries must not be discarded in standard trash, or at a trash
site. Take the used batteries to a battery collection site
according to your national legislation and the Batteries Directive
2006/66/EU.
In the USA
The Mobius loop symbol (three chasing arrows) indicates that
Ni-Cd and lead-acid rechargeable batteries must be recycled.
Take the used batteries to a battery collection site according to
local laws.
In the other countries
Cd
Ni-CdPb
There are no international standards for the battery recycle symbol. The number of symbols
can increase when the other countries make their own recycling symbols in the future.
i
Page 4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safety Instructions for the Operator
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Do not open the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
equipment.
Immediately turn off the power at the
switchboard if water leaks into the
equipment or something is dropped in
the equipment.
Continued use of the equipment can cause
fire or electrical shock. Contact a FURUNO
agent for service.
Do not disassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can
result.
CAUTION
Use the proper fuse.
Use of a wrong fuse may cause
serious damage to the equipment
and void the warranty.
WARNING LABEL
A warning label is attached to the
facsimile receiver. Do not remove the
label. If the label is missing or illegible,
contact a FURUNO agent or dealer
about replacement.
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock, do not
remove cover. No user-serviceable
parts inside.
FURUNO Electric Company thanks you for purchasing the FURUNO FAX-30 Facsimile
Receiver. We are confident you will discover why the FURUNO name has become
synonymous with quality and reliability.
Since 1948, FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality and
reliability throughout the world. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive
global network of agents and dealers.
Your equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine
environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless properly
installed and maintained. Please carefully read and follow the operation, installation and
maintenance procedures set forth in this manual.
We would appreciate feedback from you, the end-user, about whether we are achieving our
purposes.
Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO.
Features
Connected to a NavNet series display unit (MODEL 1833C/1943C, MFDBB, MFD8/MFD12)
or a PC, the FAX-30 receives facsimile images and navtex messages, transmitted from
facsimile and navtex stations.
• Programmed with all existing facsimile stations and frequencies. User may program 320
channels.
• Fully automatic facsimile operation with built-in schedule timer. Storage for 30 timer
programs.
• Fully automatic selection of speed, IOC, phase alignment and frequency. Manual
selection also available.
• Connection to printer via a PC to print facsimile images and navtex messages.
• Facsimile images in monochrome, gray scale (8 tones) or color (three patterns).
• Built in navtex receiver. (The receiver does not conform to GMDSS regulations.)
vii
Page 10
Operational Characteristics
General
• The equipment receives one facsimile image or naxtex message at a time. Thus, a
navtex message cannot be received when a facsimile image is being received and vice
versa, regardless of navtex message category.
• Three receiving modes are available, facsimile, navtex, and facsimile(timer) & navtex.
When using the facsimile(timer) and navtex, the order of priority is
• The FAX-30 does not have an internal clock, so time is input from a NavNet display or the
PC. (For a PC-only configuration, time data is read when the browser accesses the
FAX-30. Therefore, turn on the FAX-30 before accessing it from the PC to allow for input
of time data, which is necessary for facsimile timer recording.) To receive time data, do
the following:
NavNet: Output the date and time data sentence ZDA through the NavNet network.
PC: Set the PC’s clock to the correct time.
• If both a NavNet series unit and a PC are used, it is recommended to operate the FAX-30
from the PC because of the two different communication protocols. (Use the NavNet
series unit to feed navigation data to the PC.)
• Navigation data must be fed through the network to use the automatic navtex mode.
Therefore, this mode is not available in the PC-only configuration.
NavNet
• The FAX-30 cannot be accessed from the NavNet for 15 seconds after the FAX-30 has
The FAX-30 cannot be accessed when it is starting up, because image data is being loaded.
You can access the FAX-30 when the LED flashes 0.4 seconds every 2 seconds, which
starts approximately two minutes after the power is turned on.
PC
• The FAX-30 cannot be accessed from the PC while the FAX-30 is loading data at start up.
Wait until the POWER LED flashing interval changes from 0.4 to two seconds before
accessing the FAX-30.
• Most operating procedures in this manual are written for use with the Internet Explorer®.
Menu items, control button names, etc. may be different on the Netscape Navigator.
viii
Page 11
• PC requirements:
OS: Windows® 98, Windows® 2000, Windows® XP, Windows Vista®,
Windows® 7(32bit/64bit), Windows® 8(32bit/64bit)
Memory: Min .128 MB for Windows® 98, Windows® 2000, Windows® XP
Min. 512 MB for Windows Vista®
Min. 1GB for Windows® 7(32bit), Windows® 8(32bit)
Min. 2GB for Windows® 7(64bit), Windows® 8(64bit)
CPU: Min. 600 MHz
Resolution: 1024x768 pixels
• Browser requirements:
Internet Explorer®: Ver.5.01/5.5/6.0/7.0/8.0/10.0
Netscape Navigator: Ver.4.78/6.2/7.0
• OS and browser compatibility
Internet Explorer® Netscape Navigator
Windows® 98
Windows®
2000
Windows® XP
Windows
Vista
®
Windows® 7
Windows
® 8
Ver. 5.01
SP2
OK OK # # # # *1, *2 *2 NO, *3
OK OK OK # # # *1 # OK
# # OK # # # # # OK
# # # OK# # # # #
# # # # OK# # # #
# # # # # OK# # #
Ver. 5.5
SP2
Ver
6.0
SP1
Ver
7.0
SP0
Ver
8.0
SP0
Ver
10.0
Ver.
4.78
Ver.
6.2
Ver.
7.0
*1 A facsimile image may not be updated after it has been processed (noise limiter,
zoom, etc.). To update the image, click the right button on the mouse while holding
down the [SHIFT] key and then choose Reload.
*2 Connection is occasionally interrupted. In case of 4.78 + Win 98, the message “A
network error occurred: unable to connect to server (TCP Error: Not enough
memory). The server may be down or unreachable. Try connecting again later.” is
displayed. To restore the connection, press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Delete] to force quit Netscape.
Then, reopen Netscape and try to connect again.
*3 Connection is frequently interrupted and cannot be restored.
# Not verified.
• Use of older OS with recent browser will result in extremely slow operation.
• If the browser goes into timeout while an image is being received, access to the FAX-30
may be interrupted. In this case, click the right button on the mouse and click Refresh.
• Most PC operations are done with the left button on the mouse. The exception is saving a
facsimile image that is done with the right button.
• The FAX-30 cannot be simultaneously accessed by multiple PCs. For this reason, be
sure to use the logout feature to logout a PC from the FAX-30 when its use is not
required.
• If the FAX-30 appears to be abnormal, the browser version may not be compatible or
browser settings may be wrong. See the browser requirements on the previous page, the
browser and OS compatibility table above and the browser settings in paragraph 7.5.1.
• The HTTP and HTML versions of the FAX-30 are as shown below.
ix
Page 12
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
Installation with NavNet, NavNet vx2, NavNet 3D
PREAMP
FAX-5
Wire
Antenna
FACSCIMILE RECEIVER
FAX-30
HUB*
NavNet,
NavNet vx2
or
NavNet 3D
Ship's Mains
12-24 VDC
: Standard
: Option
: User Supply
* = HUB is not required to connect
NavNet/
directly to FAX-30.
NavNet vx/
NavNet 3D
x
Page 13
PC installation
PREAMP
FAX-5
Wire
Antenna
FACSIMILE
RECEIVER
FAX-30
: Standard
: Option
: Local Supply
* = HUB is not required to connect single PC.
Ship’s Mains
12-24 VDC
HUB*
PC
PC
FAX-30 cannot be
accessed by more
than one PC at a time.
Printer
xi
Page 14
EQUIPMENT LISTS
Standard supply
Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks
Facsimile
Receiver
Spare Parts SP08-01901 005-952-780 1 set Fuse, 2 pcs.
Installation
Materials
FAX-30-E-AN — With Net cable
FAX-30-E-AP — With PC cable
FAX-30-E-N —
CP08-01700 000-057-103 • Power Cable
CP08-01710 000-057-104 • Power Cable
CP08-01720 000-057-105
Select
one
Choose
one
No connection cable
MJ-A3SPF0024-035C
• Net Cable
MJ-A6SPF0014-050C
• Tapping screw (5x20)
MJ-A3SPF0024-035C
• PC Cable
MJ-A6SPF0017-050C
• Tapping screw (5x20)
• Power Cable
MJ-A3SPF0024-035C
• Tapping screw (5x20)
xii
Page 15
Optional supply
Name Type Code No. Remarks
Preamp Unit FAX-5 000-075-016 w/15 m cable
Preamp Unit FAX-5 000-075-049 w/1 m cable
Hose Clamp OP08-11 005-946-960 For fixing FAX-5 to a mast
Whip Antenna 04S4176 000-153-122 2.6 m, for FAX-5
Extension
Cable Kit
Cable Assy. MJA6SRMD/TM11AP8-005 000-144-463 Net conversion cable, for
Cable Assy. MJ-A6SPF0017-050C 000-159-705-11Net conversion cable, for
Coaxial Plug FM-MP-7 000-161-293-10 For cable 7C2V, RG8/U, etc.
Adaptor MP-M3A 000-161-295-10 For cable 3C2V, 3D2V, etc.
Adaptor MP-M5A 000-161-296-10 For cable 5C2V, 5D2V, etc.
Cable Assy. MJ
MJ-A6SPF0014-010C 000-154-027-10 1 m
MJ-A6SPF0014-050C 000-154-049-10 5 m
MJ-A6SPF0014-100C 000-154-050-10 10 m
MJ-A6SPF0014-200C 000-154-051-10 20 m
MJ-A6SPF0014-300C 000-154-052-10 30 m
FAX-30-APT 005-964-310
M-connector at both ends
HUB, NavNet
HUB, PC
Net cable
xiii
Page 16
This page intentionally left blank.
xiv
Page 17
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.1 Setup: NavNet and NavNet vx2
1.1.1 Controls
Displays the mode
selection window.
Soft keys
ABC
JKL
STU
EBL
VRM
Trackball
Chooses menu items and options.
Displays alarm message board.
Clears data.
Opens FAX-30 menu; returns to standby.
ENTER knob
Push: Registers setting.
DEF
MNO
VWX
_'#
GHI
2
3
PQR
5
6
YZ&
8
9
GAIN
0
1
4
7
Rotate: Selects menu items and options.
May also be used to enter alphanumeric data.
Enter alphanumeric data.
Long press: Turns power off.
Momentary press: Turns the power on;
opens the display for adjustment of brilliance.
Controls
Note 1: For NavNet operating procedures, see the operator’s manual of the
NavNet display unit.
Note 2: The example screens shown in this manual may not match the screens
you see. The screen you see depends on your equipment settings and
system configuration.
1-1
Page 18
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.1.2 Preparations for using the FAX-30
The NavNet series display unit must output the date and time data sentence
ZDA through the network in order to use the facsimile timer recording feature.
Further, automatic navtex requires the geographical position data sentence GGA
(GPS position fix data) or GLL (geographic position, latitude/longitude). Output
appropriate data sentences from the NavNet display unit to the FAX-30 as
follows:
1. Turn on the NavNet display unit. From the radar, plotter or echo sounder
display, press the [MENU] key.
6. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose GGA, GLL or ZDA.
7. Press the ON/OFF soft key to display ON.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 to set the other two sentences to ON.
9. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu.
1-2
Page 19
1.1.3 Accessing the FAX mode
1. Turn on the FAX-30 at the ship’s mains switchboard. The FAX-30 proceeds in
the following sequence:
a) The FAX-30 starts initial set up, which takes about 15 seconds.
b) The FAX-30 transfers (loads) data from the ROM to the RAM. At this time the
LED flashes every 0.4 seconds.
c) After all data has been loaded, which takes about two minutes, the LED
flashes every two seconds, indicating the FAX-30 is ready for operation.
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
LED
(green)
FAX-30, top view
2. Press the [DISP] key to show the display selection window.
Fax mode icon
RADAR
PLOTTER
SOUNDER
NAV DATA
OVERLAY
HOTPAGE 1 HOTPAGE 2
· TURN KNOB TO SELECT MODE
AND PUSH KNOB TO ENTER.
· PUSH ANY SOFTKEY TO
SELECT IMAGE SOURCE.
HOTPAGE 3
HOTPAGE 4
HOTPAGE 5
EXT VIDEO
HOTPAGE 6
WXFAX
Display selection window
3. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the WXFAX icon.
4. Push the [ENTER] knob to show the fax standby display.
Note 1: The FAX-30 cannot be accessed during the 15-second start up period
that occurs after the power has been turned on.
Note 2: If the FAX-30 is not connected to the NavNet display unit when the
display unit is powered, the message “AUX SOURCE IS
DISCONNECTED. PUSH ENT KNOB TO EXIT.” appears. Check
connections between the FAX-30 and the NavNet display unit.
Note 3: “LOAD IMAGES” is displayed while the FAX-30 is loading data.
1-3
Page 20
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
The standby display is where you begin all facsimile and navtex operations. If a
facsimile image has been received, the latest facsimile image is displayed.
Facsimile image area
Standby display
1.1.4 Choosing the receive mode
The FAX-30 has three modes: facsimile only, navtex only, and facsimile (timer) &
navtex. Choose desired mode as follows:
1. At the facsimile standby display, press the MODE SETUP soft key.
FAX-30
WX FAX
NAVTEX
MODE
SETUP
Soft keys
(Facsimile image area)
Receive mode setup screen
2. Press the RX MODE soft key.
RX MODE
▲
WX FAX
NAVTEX
FAX (TIMER) & NAV
▼
RX mode options
MODE
SETUP
RX
MODE
RX
NOTICE
RETURN
3. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose receive mode desired and press the
ENTER soft key.
1-4
Page 21
1.1.5 Receive notification
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
You may wish to be notified after a facsimile image or navtex message arrives.
A
Notification is done by showing the “fax/navtex received” icon (
U
) at the
X
left-hand side of the screen in display modes other than the fax mode.
1. At the facsimile standby display, press the MODE SETUP soft key.
2. Press the RX NOTICE soft key.
RX NOTICE
▲
ON
OFF
▼
RX notice options
3. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ON or OFF as appropriate.
4. Press the ENTER soft key.
1-5
Page 22
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.2 Setup: PC
1.2.1 Accessing the FAX-30 top display
1. Turn on the FAX-30 at the breaker on switchboard. The FAX-30 proceeds in
the following sequence:
a) The FAX-30 starts initial set up, which takes about 15 seconds.
b) The FAX-30 transfers (loads) data from the ROM to the RAM. At this time the
LED flashes every 0.4 seconds.
c) After all data has been loaded, which takes about two minutes, the LED
flashes every two seconds, indicating the FAX-30 is ready for operation.
2. Start up the browser software.
3. After the LED on the FAX-30 starts flashing every two seconds, type in the
FAX-30’s URL http://172.31.8.1 and then press the [Enter] key. The facsimile
receiver top display appears. (For one-touch access to the FAX-30 make a
bookmark.)
FACSIMILE RECEIVER
FAX-30
WX FAX
NAVTEX
LOGOUT
Facsimile receiver top display
4. Click WX FAX for facsimile or NAVTEX for navtex to show the corresponding
standby display, which is where you begin all facsimile (or navtex) operations.
1-6
Page 23
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
Facsimile image data
(Changes with picture
received.)
Click to return to
top display
Top menu
Navtex mesasge data
(Changes with message
received.)
Click to return to
top display
Top menu
100N 3625.kHz
IOCXX10 XXXrpm
SS=XXX SN=XX
STBY
MENU
<< Top
CHANNEL SETUP
TIMER SETUP
EDIT STATION LIST
SYSTEM SETUP
RX MODE
518kHz
AUTO LAT/LON OK
SS=10
STBY
MENU
<< Top
RX SETUP
EDIT STATION LIST
SYSTEM SETUP
RX MODE
Fax standby display
Received facsimile
image thumbnails
appear here.
Navtex message
list appears here.
Navtex message
display area
Navtex standby display
Standby displays
After you are in a standby display time data is transferred from the PC to the
FAX-30.
Note 1: After turning on the FAX-30 be sure to access it from the PC. Then,
even if the PC is turned off, time data is stored in the FAX-30, for use
with timer recording.
Note 2: The example screens shown in this manual may not match the screens
you see. The screen you see depends on your equipment settings and
system configuration.
1-7
Page 24
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.2.2 Choosing the receive mode
The FAX-30 has three modes: facsimile only, navtex only, and facsimile (timer) &
navtex. Choose desired mode as follows.
1. At the facsimile or navtex standby display, click RX MODE.
RX MODE
< back
WX FAX
NAVTEX
FAX(TIMER) & NAVTEX
OK
RX mode options
2. Click desired receive mode and then click OK.
3. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
1.2.3 Logging out
The FAX-30 cannot be accessed simultaneously by multiple PCs or
NavNet/NavNet 3D units. For this reason, log out a PC or NavNet/NavNet 3D
from the FAX-30 when its use is not required.
1. At the facsimile or navtex menu display, click “<Top” to return to the facsimile
receiver top display. (See the illustration at the top of the previous page.)
2. Click LOGOUT to logout the PC or NavNet/NavNet 3D from FAX-30.
1-8
Page 25
1.3 Setup: NavNet 3D
1.3.1 Controls
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
4
MFD12 (MFD8 is similar), DCU12
1
3
2
5
1
4
No.
1
2
3
4
5
352
MCU-001
Control Description
Momentary push: Turn ON the power; adjust brilliance
BRILL
(MFD8/12,
DCU12)
(MCU-001)
(MFD8/12, DCU12).
Long push: Turn OFF the power.
DISP Select a display.
CANCEL Cancel an operation; revert to last-used setting.
CursorPad Pad: Move Cursor
: Like Left-button click on PC
MENU Open and close the menu.
1-9
Page 26
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.3.2 How to use FAX-30 with NavNet 3D
Connect the FAX-30 to the NavNet 3D. If the IP address of the FAX-30 has been
changed, restore the IP address to [172.31.8.1]. For how to open the installation
wizard, see the installation manual for the NavNet 3D.
1. Turn on the FAX-30 at the switchboard. (The FAX-30 does not have a power
switch.) Check if the power is on or the unit is disconnected, by monitoring
the LED.
a) The initialization of the FAX-30 takes approximately 15 seconds.
b) Data is transferred from the ROM to the RAM. At this time the LED flashes
every 0.4 seconds.
c) It takes about two minutes to send data. The LED blinks every two seconds
when the FAX-30 is available for operation.
2. Push the [DISP] key.
TM
3. Push the RotoKey
appears.
until the display selection window, shown below,
Full screen icon
1-10
Weather icon
Page 27
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
<<Top
4. The selector at the left side of the screen is choosing the "full screen" icon.
Push the RotoKey
5. Rotate the RotoKey
display and then push the RotoKey
6. Use the [DISP] key and the RotoKey
TM
to choose the full screen icon.
TM
to choose the Weather icon at the bottom of the
TM
.
TM
to select the Weather display.
1-11
Page 28
1. OVERVIEW, SETUP
1.3.3 Receive mode
The FAX-30 has three receiving modes: WX FAX, NAVTEX, and FAX&NAVTEX.
1. Click RX MODE on the FAX-30 display.
< back
WX FAX
NAVTEX
FAX(TIMER) & NAVTEX
OK
2. Click desired receive mode and then click OK.
3. Click "back" to finish.
1.3.4 Logout
RX MODE
The FAX-30 cannot be accessed from more than one NavNet 3D unit at a time.
Therefore, logout from a unit you are not using to enable access from other
units.
1. Click Top on the FAX-30.
2. Click LOGOUT.
1-12
Page 29
2. FAX OPERATION: NavNet,
NavNet vx2
2.1 Automatic Receiving
Once you choose the facsimile station from which to receive, the system goes
into standby to await the start signal from the facsimile station.
2.1.1 Choosing channel
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key. Thumbnails of received
4. Press the ZONE soft key to display the ZONE options.
ZONE
▲
0
PRIVATE
1
NORTHWEST PACIFIC
2
NORTHEAST PACIFIC
3
SOUTH PACIFIC/INDIAN
4
SOUTH ATLANTIC
5
NORTHWEST ATLANTIC
6
NORTHEAST ATLANTIC
7
NORTH ATLANTIC
▼
CHANNEL
SETUP
ZONE
STA
CH
FREQ
RETURN
Zone options
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose zone desired and push the ENTER soft
key. (Zone 0 and 9 are for user-set zones.)
6. Press the STATION soft key to show the STATION options. If the ZONE
chosen at step 5 is “1 NORTHWEST PACIFIC,” for example, the STATION
options are as below.
STATION
▲
0
JMH /TOKYO 1
1
JMJ /TOKYO 2
2
JJC /KYODO 9MG
3
JFA /CHUO GYOGYOU
4
3SD /BEIJING
5
BAF /BEIJING
6
BDF /SHANGHAI
7
BMF /TAIPEI
▼
Station options (Example: stations of northwest pacific)
7. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose desired station and press the ENTER
soft key.
2-2
Page 31
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
8. Press the CHANNEL soft key to show the CHANNEL options. If you have
chosen “0 JMH/TOKYO 1” at step 7, for example, the CHANNEL options are
as below.
CHANNEL
AUTO
0
03622.5 kHz
1
07795.0 kHz
2
13988.5 kHz
3
00079.9 kHz
4
00079.9 kHz
5
00079.9 kHz
6
00079.9 kHz
Scroll screen
with ENTER
knob.
CHANNEL
7
00079.9 kHz
8
00079.9 kHz
9
00079.9 kHz
Channel options (Example: JMH/Tokyo)
9. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose channel desired and press the ENTER
soft key.
10. If necessary you may fine-tune the frequency. Press the FREQ soft key.
FREQUENCY
03622.5 kHz
Frequency entry window
11. Use the alphanumeric keys or the [ENTER] knob to enter appropriate
frequency and press the ENTER soft key. (You may choose the location
where to enter data by operating the trackball.)
12. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
Then, the FAX-30 will receive the next scheduled broadcast from the station
selected. When the FAX-30 receives the start signal from the facsimile station it
automatically adjusts itself to match speed, IOC (Index of Cooperation) and
phase of the station’s transmitter. Facsimile images are received line by line,
taking 30-40 minutes to receive depending on the size of the image and rotation
speed of the drum at the facsimile transmitter. After a facsimile image is received
it is compressed and stored in image memory and then posted on the
“Thumbnails of received images” screen (see paragraph 2.4). This process takes
from three to five minutes. You can see the image being received by pressing
the WX FAX soft key on the fax standby display and then hitting the RCV WX
FAX soft key.
2-3
Page 32
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.1.2 Previewing image being received
To preview an image while it is being received, do the following:
1. At the fax standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
Zone/Station/Channel
Frequency
IOC (288 or 576)
Speed (60, 90, 120, 180, 240)
Signal Strength (Range: 0-99, Typical: 30-70)
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (Range: 0-99, Typical: 20-60)
Receiving facsimile image
RECEIVE
WX FAX
Image being
received
Facsimile receiving display
2.1.3 Stopping automatic receiving
You can stop automatic receiving at any time by doing the following:
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the STOP RX soft key. The indication “RCV” is replaced with “STBY.”
4. Press the RETURN soft key.
CH
SETUP
TIMER
SETUP
START
RX
STOP
RX
RETURN
2-4
Page 33
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.2 Manually Starting, Stopping Receiving
2.2.1 Manually starting receiving
This section shows you to manually receive a facsimile broadcast. For example,
you may want to receive a facsimile broadcast already in progress or receive
from a facsimile station that does not use start and stop signals. Further, you
may wish to stop reception to receive an image from a different station.
To manually receive a facsimile, you will first need to set a channel, referring to
paragraph 2.1. Then, do the following:
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the START RX soft key.
The options shown are IOC (Index of Cooperation)/speed.
START RX
▲
288/60
288/90
288/120
288/180
288/240
576/90
576/90
576/120
▼
Rotate
[ENTER]
knob to
scroll.
Start RX options
START RX
▲
576/180
576/240
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the correct combination of IOC and
speed of the facsimile transmitting station. IOC is the line density standard
assigned by WMO: IOC 576, high density, IOC 288, low density. Speed is the
rotation speed of the drum (on which the original image is fitted) at the
facsimile transmitter: 60, 90 ,120, 180 or 240 rpm.
5. Press the ENTER soft key.
6. Press the RETURN soft key.
Then, the FAX-30 will receive the current broadcast from the station selected.
Facsimile images are received line by line, taking 30-40 minutes to receive
depending on the size of the image and drum rotation speed at the facsimile
station. After a facsimile image is received it is compressed and stored in the
image memory and then posted on the “Thumbnails of received images” screen
(see paragraph 2.4). This process takes 3-5 minutes. You can see the image
being received by pressing the WX FAX soft key on the fax standby display and
then hitting the RCV WX FAX soft key.
2-5
Page 34
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
Be sure to choose the correct speed and IOC, otherwise the image will be
received as shown in the illustration below. You may change the IOC and speed
while the image is being received.
Wrong Speed or IOC and Image
Wrong speed: "60" chosen instead of "120"
Two images are displayed.
Wrong speed: "120" chosen instead of "60"
Overlapped image appears.
Wrong IOC
The image will be extended ( or foreshortened) when "288" (or 576
is selected for transmission with the IOC of "576 (or 288)."
Wrong speed or IOC and image
2.2.2 Manually stopping receiving
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the STOP RX soft key.
4. Press the RETURN soft key.
2-6
Page 35
2.3 Timer Receiving
Most facsimile stations transmit facsimiles in accordance with a schedule issued
by relative meteorological observatory. (You can find facsimile schedules in the
publication “Meteorological Facsimile Broadcasts,” available through
meteorological observatory bodies.) If you wish to receive a certain facsimile
broadcast on a daily basis, therefore, the timer receiving mode will virtually allow
you “hands-off” automatic operation. 30 timer programs may be set.
2.3.1 Setting timer receiving schedule
Note that the data sentence ZDA must be output through the network for the
timer to function.
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the TIMER SETUP soft key.
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
Timer schedule,
in time order
from closest
to furthest.
No.01 12:30-14:00 100N JMH ON
No.02 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.03 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.04 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.05 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.06 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.07 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.08 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.09 NOT PROGRAMMED
No.10 NOT PROGRAMMED
NEXT PAGE
Zone/Station/Channel
Facsimile station
Timer ON
PROGRAM
LIST
EDIT
ON/OFF
CLEAR
ALL
RETURN
TIMER
SETUP
START
TIMER
PROG
LIST
RETURN
Timer schedule list
2-7
Page 36
2. FAX OPERATION: NA VNET
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose program number desired and then press
the EDIT soft key.
6. Z ONE is selected; press the EDIT soft key.
ZONE1 NORTHWEST PACIFIC
STATION 0 JMH/TOKYO No.1
CHANNEL 0 3622.5 kHz
IOCAUTO
SPEEDAUTO
START TIME 00:00
END TIME00:00
FREQUENCY 00000.0 kHz
Timer schedule menu
ZONE
▲
~
0
PRIVATE
1
NORTHWEST PACIFIC
{
{
2
NORTHEAST PACIFIC
{
3
SOUTH PACIFIC/INDIAN
{
4
SOUTH ATLANTIC
{
5
NORTHWEST ATLANTIC
{
6
NORTHEAST ATLANTIC
{
7
NORTH ATLANTIC
▼
EDIT
PROGRAM
EDIT
SAVE
CLEAR
CANCEL
Zone options
7. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose zone desired and press the ENT E R soft
key.
8. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose STATION and press the EDIT soft key. If
you have chosen “1 NORTHWEST PACIFIC” at step 7, for example, the
STATION options are as below.
STATION
▲
~
0
JMH /TOKYO 1
1
JMJ /TOKYO 2
{
{
2
JJC /KYODO 9MG
{
3
JFA /CHUO GYOGYOU
{
4
3SD /BEIJING
{
5
BAF /BEIJING
{
6
BDF /SHANGHAI
{
7
BMF /TAIPEI
▼
Station options (Example: N Pacific W Part)
9. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose desired station and press the ENTE R
soft key.
2-8
Page 37
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
10. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose CHANNEL and press the EDIT soft key.
If you have chosen “0 JMH/TOKYO 1” at step 9, for example, the CHANNEL
display looks as below.
Channel options (Example: station JMH)
11. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose channel desired and press the ENTER
soft key. Choose AUTO for automatic selection of channel. (Most stations
transmit the same message over several frequencies, so if you are unsure of
the channel choose AUTO.)
12. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose IOC and press the EDIT soft key.
IOC
▲
AUTO
288
576
▼
IOC options
13. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the IOC of the facsimile station and
press the ENTER soft key. If you are unsure of the IOC, choose AUTO for
automatic selection of IOC.
14. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose SPEED and press the EDIT soft key.
SPEED
▲
AUTO
60
90
120
180
240
▼
Drum speed options
15. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose drum rotating speed at the facsimile
station and press the ENTER soft key. If you are unsure of the speed, choose
AUTO for automatic selection of speed.
16. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose START TIME and press the EDIT soft
key.
START TIME
00:00
Start time entry window
2-9
Page 38
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
17. Enter a start time in 24-hour notation, about two minutes earlier than actual
start time to allow for detection of the start signal and press the ENTER soft
key.
18. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose END TIME and press the EDIT soft key.
19. Enter end time in 24-hour notation about two minutes later than actual end
time to allow for detection of the stop signal, and press the ENTER soft key.
Note: Two programs that overlap each other will cause the program having
the later start time to be disregarded. For example, if the start and end
times of program no. 1 are 01:00 and 02:00 and those of program no.
2 are 01:30 to 3:00, program no. 2 will be disregarded.
END TIME
00:00
End time entry window
20. If necessary you may fine-tune the receive frequency. Rotate the [ENTER]
knob to choose FREQUENCY and press the EDIT soft key. The frequency
selected at step 10 appears.
FREQUENCY
03522.5 kHz
Frequency entry window
21. Enter frequency with the numeric keys and press the ENTER soft key.
22. Press the SAVE soft key.
SAVE
▲
YES
NO
▼
Save window
23. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose YES and push the [ENTER] knob.
24. Repeat steps 4-23 to set other timer schedules.
25. Press the RETURN soft key.
26. Press the START TIMER soft key.
2-10
START TIMER
START
STOP
Start timer options
26. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose START and press the ENTER soft key.
27. Press the RETURN soft key.
Page 39
Then, the FAX-30 will receive facsimile broadcasts according to the timer
schedule. Facsimile images are received line by line, taking 30-40 minutes to
receive depending on the size of the image and drum rotation speed at the
facsimile station. After a facsimile image is received it is compressed and stored
in the image memory and then posted on the facsimile standby display screen.
This process takes 3-5 minutes. You can see the image being received by
pressing the WX FAX soft key on the fax standby display and then hitting the
RCV WX FAX soft key.
Note: To disable all timer programs do the following:
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the TIMER SETUP soft key.
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose STOP.
5. Press the ENTER soft key.
6. Press the RETURN soft key.
2.3.2 Turning on/off specific timer programs
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
You may turn specific timer programs on or off as appropriate as follows:
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the TIMER SETUP soft key.
4. Press the PROG LIST soft key.
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose a timer receiving schedule.
6. Press the ON/OFF soft key to display ON or OFF next to timer program data.
7. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2.3.3 Clearing all timer programs
You may clear all timer programs as follows:
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key.
2. Press the RCV WX FAX soft key.
3. Press the TIMER SETUP soft key.
4. Press the PROG LIST soft key.
5. Press the CLEAR ALL soft key.
CLEAR ALL
▲
YES
NO
▼
Clear all options
6. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose YES and push the ENTER knob.
All timer programs disappear.
7. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2-11
Page 40
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.4 Displaying Facsimile Images
1. At the standby display, press the WX FAX soft key. Thumbnails of images
received are shown on the display. The equipment stores as many as 12
images, on two pages. If more than six images are stored, PREV PAGE and
NEXT PAGE soft keys appear in order to navigate between pages. When the
image storage capacity is exceeded, the oldest image is automatically
deleted to make room for the latest.
THUMBNAILS
SELECT
IMAGE
RCV
WX FAX
NEXT
PAGE
RETURN
Receive data
Station, date and
time image received
Note: If date or time
is incorrect, confirm
that data sentence
ZDA is output.
2. Use the [ENTER] knob to select the facsimile image to process and then
press the SELECT IMAGE soft key or push the [ENTER] knob. You can
scroll the image with the trackball.
Zone/Station/Channel
Station
Scale
Used for
phase tuning.
See para 2.5.1
Frequency
Index of Cooperation
Drum speed at fax station
Date received
Time received
102N JMH 7305.0kHz IOC576 120rpm JUN/05 01:26
0
10
20
30
40
Facsimile image
WXFAX
IMAGE
EDIT
IMAGE
ZOOM
IN
ROTATE
LOCK/
ERASE
RETURN
2-12
Page 41
2.5 Processing Facsimile Images
2.5.1 Phase mismatch
When the FAX-30 starts receiving a broadcast already in progress, or noise
prevents detection of the phasing signal, the image may be divided into two
parts by a thick black (or white) stripe called a dead sector. This phenomenon is
due to phase mismatching. When this occurs, correct phase mismatching, after
the facsimile has been received.
0 10203040
Dead sector (can be white)
Dead sector
center at "15"
Example of phase mismatching
1. With a facsimile image displayed (see paragraph 2.4), press the EDIT
IMAGE soft key.
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
102N JMH 7305.0kHz IOC576 120rpm JUN/05 01:26
0
10
20
30
40
EDIT
IMAGE
PHASE
SYNC
NOISE
REJECT
EDIT
COLOR
RETURN
Facsimile image with dead sector
2. Press the PHASE soft key.
PHASE
▲
00
▼
Phase entry window
3. Read the scale to find the center of the dead sector and enter it in the phase
entry window. For example, in the illustration above the dead sector is
centered at "15" on the scale, so you would enter “15”. The setting range is
00 to 40.
4. Press the ENTER soft key.
5. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2-13
Page 42
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.5.2 Phasing signal out of synchronization
The SYNC soft key functions to fine-tune the phasing signal. If the dead sector is
plotted at an angle even when the phase is properly selected, adjust the
synchronization to display the dead sector straightly.
Example of phasing signal out of synchronizati on
1. With a facsimile image displayed (see paragraph 2.4), press the EDIT
IMAGE soft key.
2. Press the SYNC soft key.
SYNC
▲
+00
▼
Sync entry window
3. Enter a sync value that displays the dead sector straightly. If the dead
sectors appears as in the left-hand figure in example of phasing signals in the
illustration above, enter a larger value and for the right-hand figure, enter a
smaller value. The setting range is –50 to +50.
4. Press the ENTER soft key.
5. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2.5.3 Noise rejection
If noise speckles appear on the image, turn on the noise rejector as below to
remove the noise.
1. With a facsimile image displayed (see paragraph 2.4), press the EDIT
IMAGE soft key.
2. Press the NOISE REJECT soft key.
NOISE REJECT
▲
OFF
LOW
MEDIUM
HIGH
▼
Noise rejector options
3. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the noise rejection level desired. HIGH
provides the greatest degree of noise rejection.
4. Press the ENTER soft key.
5. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2-14
Page 43
2.5.4 Image color
The facsimile image is transmitted in monochrome (black and white) or gray
scale (16 gradations). After an image has been received, you can choose the
color arrangement among monochrome, gray scale and color (three patterns).
1. With a facsimile image displayed (see paragraph 2.4), press the EDIT
IMAGE soft key.
2. Press the EDIT COLOR soft key.
3. Press the COLOR soft key.
COLOR
▲
MONOCHROME
GRAY SCALE
BLUE-RED
WHITE-BLUE
PINK-BLACK
▼
Color options
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose MONOCHROME, GRAY SCALE,
BLUE-RED, WHITE-BLUE or PINK-BLACK as appropriate.
MONOCHROME: Monochrome black and white
GRAY SCALE: 16 gray tones
BLUE-RED: Shades of blue to red
WHITE-BLUE: Shades of white to blue
PINK-BLACK: Shades of pink to black
5. Press the ENTER soft key.
6. Press the RETURN soft keys several times to return to the standby display.
2.5.5 Image format
The facsimile image is usually transmitted with black text on a white background.
Some stations, however, print white characters on a black background. If, for
some reason, the image received cannot be read in its transmitted image format
you may change it as follows:
1. With a facsimile image displayed (see paragraph 2.4), press the EDIT
IMAGE soft key.
2. Press the EDIT COLOR soft key.
3. Press the REVERSE IMAGE soft key.
REVERSE IMAGE
▲
NORMAL
REVERSE
▼
Reverse image options
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose NORMAL or REVERSE as appropriate.
5. Press the ENTER soft key.
6. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
2-15
Page 44
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.5.6 Zooming images
You may double the size of a facsimile image as follows:
1. Display the facsimile image you wish to process, referring to paragraph 2.4.
2. Press the ZOOM IN soft key.
To restore the normal size image, press the ZOOM OUT key.
2.5.7 Rotating images
You may rotate facsimile images as follows:
1. Display the facsimile image you wish to process, referring to paragraph 2.4.
2. Press the ROTATE soft key.
3. Press the CW (Clockwise) soft key to rotate the image 90° clockwise; CCW
(Counterclockwise) soft key to rotate it 90° counterclockwise.
2.6 Erasing Facsimile Images
You may erase facsimile images as below.
1. Press the WX FAX key at the standby display.
2. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to select an image.
3. Push the [ENTER] knob or press the SELECT IMAGE soft key.
102N JMH 7305.0kHz JUN/05 01:26
0
10
20
Facsimile image
4. Press the LOCK/ERASE soft key followed by the ERASE IMAGE soft key.
30
WXFAX
IMAGE
40
EDIT
IMAGE
ZOOM
IN
ROTATE
LOCK/
ERASE
RETURN
2-16
ERASE IMAGE
▲
YES
NO
▼
Erase image options
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose YES and press the ENTER soft key.
6. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
Page 45
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
2.7 Preventing Erasure of Facsimile Images
When facsimile image storage capacity is exceeded, the oldest facsimile image
is erased to make room for the latest. If you have an image that you want to
keep, you can prevent its erasure by using the “lock image” feature. You can lock
all images, however you may not be able to receive a new image if there is not
sufficient memory remaining to store the new image.
1. Press the WX FAX key at the standby display.
2. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to select an image and then push the [ENTER]
knob or press the SELECT IMAGE soft key.
3. Press the LOCK/ERASE soft key followed by the LOCK IMAGE soft key.
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ON and press the ENTER soft key.
5. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
The locked image’s data appears in red at the THUMBNAILS OF RECEIVED
IMAGES screen. To release the lock image feature for a particular image,
choose OFF at the step 4 in the above procedure.
2-17
Page 46
2. FAX OPERATION: NA VNET
2.8 Adding Facsimile Channels
The FAX-30 provides a free memory for the user to store 320 channels.
1. Press t he [MENU] key to show the FAX-30 menu.
EDIT WX FAX STATION
EDIT NAVTEX STATION
FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP
FAX-30 top
2. Press the EDIT WX FAX STATION soft key.
ZONE
STATION
CHANNEL
REVERSE IMAGENORMAL
FREQUENCY00079.9 kHz
CALL SIGNPRV
STATION NAME
0
PRIVATE
0
PRV/
0
00079.9 kHz
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
FAX-30
EDIT
STATION
EDIT
SAVE
RETURN
Edit facsimile station menu
3. ZONE is selected; press the EDIT soft key.
ZONE
~
0 PRIVATE
1 NORTHWEST PACIFIC
2 NORTHEAST PACIFIC
3 SOUTH PACIFIC/INDIAN
4 SOUTH ATLANTIC
5 NORTHWEST ATLANTIC
6 NORTHEAST ATLANTIC
7 NORTH ATLANTIC
Zone options
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose a zone and push the EDIT soft key.
(Zone 0 and 9 are for user zones.)
2-18
Page 47
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose STATION and press the EDIT soft key. If
the ZONE chosen at step 4 is “1 NORTHWEST PACIFIC,” for example, the
STATION options are as below.
STATION
▲
0
JMH /TOKYO 1
1
JMJ /TOKYO 2
2
JJC /KYODO 9MG
3
JFA /CHUO GYOGYOU
4
3SD /BEIJING
5
BAF /BEIJING
6
BDF /SHANGHAI
7
BMF /TAIPEI
▼
Station options (Example: stations of northwest pacific)
6. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose a station and press the ENTER soft key.
7. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose CHANNEL and press the EDIT soft key.
If the station chosen at step 8 is “0 JMH/TOKYO No.1,” for example, the
CHANNEL options are as below.
Channel options (Example: JMH/Tokyo)
8. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose a channel and press the ENTER soft
key.
9. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose REVERSE IMAGE and press the EDIT
soft key.
REVERSE IMAGE
▲
NORMAL
REVERSE
▼
Reverse image options
10. The normal facsimile image format has black text on a white background.
Some stations, however, print white characters on a black background. This
information is programmed into the memory thus you need not designate
image format. However, if you are entering frequency data of a newly
established station whose image format is reverse of the normal image,
rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose REVERSE. Press the ENTER soft key
after making your selection.
2-19
Page 48
2. FAX OPERATION: NAVNET
11. If you want to enter a frequency, call sign or station name other than that
shown at CHANNEL and STATION, respectively, rotate the [ENTER] knob to
choose FREQUENCY, CALL SIGN or STATION NAME as appropriate and
press the EDIT soft key. One of the following displays appears depending on
your selection.
FREQUENCY
00003.4 kHz
Frequency Call Sign Station Name
CALL SIGN
JMH
STATION NAME
TOKYO
Frequency, call sign and station name entry windows
12. Use the alphanumeric keys or the [ENTER] knob to enter appropriate data
and press the ENTER soft key. You can shift the cursor by rotating the
trackball.
13. Press the SAVE soft key.
14. Rotate the trackball to choose YES and then push the [ENTER] knob.
15. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu.
2-20
Page 49
3. FAX OPERATION: NavNet 3D, PC
3.1 Automatic Receiving
3.1.1 Starting receiving
1. At the facsimile standby display, click CHANNEL SETUP on the top menu.
CHANNEL SETUP
< back
ZONE
1: NORTHWEST PACIFIC
STATION
CHANNEL
FREQUENCY
OK
RCV STOP
Channel setup menu
2. Click the arrow button on ZONE and choose desired zone.
3. Click the arrow button on STATION and choose desired station. See page
AP-2 for station number.
4. Click the arrow button on CHANNEL and choose desired channel. Choose
AUTO if you are unsure of channel. (Most stations transmit the same
message over several frequencies, so if you are unsure of the channel
choose AUTO.)
5. If necessary you may fine-tune the frequency. Click anywhere inside the
FREQUENCY box and enter frequency. For a PC, enter numeric value from
the keyboard.
6. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
Then, the FAX-30 will receive the next scheduled broadcast from the station
selected. When the FAX-30 receives the start signal from the facsimile station it
automatically adjusts itself to match speed, IOC (Index of Cooperation) and
phase of the station’s transmitter. Facsimile images are received, taking 30-40
minutes to receive depending on the size of the image. After a facsimile image is
received it is compressed and stored in the image memory and then posted on
the facsimile standby display screen. This process takes 3-5 minutes.
3.1.2 Stopping receiving
0: JMH/TOKYO 1
AUTO
03622.5 kHz
You may stop receiving at any time by doing the following:
1. At the facsimile standby display, click CHANNEL SETUP on the top menu.
2. Click RCV STOP.
3-1
Page 50
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.2 Timer Receiving
Most facsimile stations transmit facsimile signals in accordance with a schedule
issued by relative meteorological observatory. (You can find facsimile schedules
in the publication “Meteorological Facsimile Broadcasts,” available through
meteorological observatory bodies.) If you wish to receive a certain facsimile
broadcast on a daily basis, therefore, the timer receiving mode will virtually allow
you “hands-off” automatic operation. 30 timer programs may be set.
3.2.1 Setting, changing timer receiving schedule
1. At the facsimile standby display, click TIMER SETUP followed by PROGRAM
LIST to show the timer schedule.
Timer program list
2. Click the location in the center column of the timer program list corresponding
to the timer program no. you want to set. For example, click the center
column of No.2. The following timer program menu appears.
TIMER PROGRAM No.2
< back
ZONE
STATION
CHANNEL
IOC
SPEED
STAR T TIME
END TIME
FREQUENCY
START TIME
OK
ERASE
1: NORTHWEST PACIFIC
0: JMH/TOKYO 1
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
0000
0000
00000.0 kHz
ON
OFF
Timer program menu
3-2
Page 51
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3. Click the arrow button on ZONE and choose desired zone.
4. Click the arrow button on STATION and choose desired station.
5. Click the arrow button on CHANNEL and choose desired channel. (Most
stations transmit the same message over several frequencies, so if you are
unsure of the channel choose AUTO.)
6. Click the arrow button on IOC and choose desired IOC. IOC stands Index of
Cooperation and is the line density standard assigned by WMO: IOC 576,
high density, IOC 288, low density. If you are unsure of the IOC, choose
AUTO for automatic selection of IOC.
7. Click the arrow button on SPEED and choose desired speed. This is the
drum rotating speed at the facsimile station. If you are unsure of the speed,
choose AUTO for automatic selection of speed.
8. Key in the start time in 24-hour notation. Key in a start time about two
minutes earlier than actual start time to allow for detection of the start signal
and press the ENTER soft key.
9. Key in the end time in 24-hour notation and press the ENTER soft key. Key in
an end time about two minutes later than actual end time to allow for
detection of the stop signal.
Note: Two programs, which overlap each other, will cause the program
having the later start time to be disregarded. For example, if the start
and end times of program no. 1 are 01:00 and 02:00 and those of
program no. 2 are 01:30 to 3:00, program no. 2 will be disregarded.
10. If necessary you may fine-tune the frequency at FREQUENCY. For a PC,
enter numerical value from the keyboard.
11. Click ON below FREQUENCY.
12. Click OK.
13. Click “<back” or Back button.
14. Repeat steps 2-13 to set other timer schedule.
15. Click START.
16. Click OK.
17. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
Then, the FAX-30 will receive facsimile broadcasts according to the timer
schedule. Facsimile images are received line by line, taking 30-40 minutes to
receive depending on the size of the image and drum rotation speed at the
facsimile station. After a facsimile image is received it is compressed and stored
in the image memory and then posted on the facsimile standby display screen.
This process takes 3-5 minutes.
3-3
Page 52
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.2.2 Turning on/off specific timer programs
1. At the facsimile standby display, click TIMER SETUP.
2. Click PROGRAM LIST.
3. Click the center column of the program no. you want to turn on or off.
4. Click ON or OFF as appropriate.
5. Click OK.
6. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3.2.3 Clearing all timer programs
You may clear all timer programs as follows:
1. At the facsimile standby display, click TIMER SETUP.
2. Click PROGRAM LIST.
3. Click CLEAR ALL at the top of the screen. You are asked “Are you sure to
clear all?”
4. Click Ok to reset; Cancel to escape.
5. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3-4
Page 53
3.3 Displaying Facsimile Images
1. Show the facsimile standby display. Thumbnails of images received are
shown on the display. The equipment stores as many as 12 images, on two
pages. When the image storage capacity is exceeded, the oldest image is
automatically deleted to make room for the latest.
Receive data
Station, date and
time image received
Image processing functions
Click to execute. See para. 3.4.
Scale
Used for phase tuning.
See para. 3.4.1.
Image data
102N: Zone
JMH: Station
7305.0 kHz: Channel
IOC576: Index of Cooperation
120 rpm: Drum speed at fax station
JUN/05: Date received
01:26: Time received
Facsimile image
Note: If the FAX-30 is not accessed from the PC after it has been turned on,
time data is not sent to the FAX-30. The timer recording feature may
receive a facsimile image using incorrect time data, however the image
may not be correctly stored.
3-5
Page 54
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.4 Processing Facsimile Images
3.4.1 Phase mismatch
When the FAX-30 starts receiving a broadcast already in progress, or noise
prevents detection of the phasing signal, the image may be divided into two
parts by a thick black (or white) stripe called a dead sector. This phenomenon is
due to phase mismatching. When this occurs, correct phase mismatching, after
the facsimile has been received.
0 10203040
Dead sector
center at "15"
Dead sector (can be white)
Example of phase mismatching
1. With a facsimile image displayed, click PHASE.
PHASE
< back
0
OK
Phase entry window
2. Read the scale to find the center of the dead sector and enter it in the phase
entry window. For example, if dead sector is centered at "15" on the scale, as
in the illustration at the top of the page, enter “15”. The setting range is 00 to
40.
3. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3-6
Page 55
3.4.2 Phasing signal out of synchronization
The SYNC soft key functions to fine-tune the phasing signal. If the dead sector is
plotted at an angle even when the phase is properly selected, adjust the
synchronization to display the dead sector straightly.
Example of phasing signal out of synchronizati on
1. With a facsimile image displayed, click SYNC.
SYNC
< back
0
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
2. Enter a sync value that displays the dead sector straightly and then click OK.
If the dead sectors appears as in the left-hand figure above, enter a larger
value and for the right-hand figure, enter a smaller value. The setting range
is –50 to +50.
3. Click OK and then “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3.4.3 Noise rejection
If noise speckles appear on the image, turn on the noise rejector as below to
remove the noise.
1. With a facsimile image displayed, click NOISE REJECT.
OK
Sync options
NOISE REJECT
< back
OFF
LOW
MEDIUM
HIGH
OK
Noise rejector options
2. Click the noise rejection level desired and then click OK. HIGH provides the
greatest degree of noise rejection.
3. Click OK and then “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3-7
Page 56
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.4.4 Image color
The facsimile image is transmitted in monochrome (black and white) or gray
scale (16 gradations). After an image has been received, you can choose the
color arrangement among monochrome, gray scale and color (three patterns).
2. Click MONOCHROME, GRAY SCALE, BLUE-RED, WHITE-BLUE or
PINK-BLACK as appropriate.
MONOCHROME: Monochrome black and white
GRAY SCALE: 16 gray tones (eight gray tones when power is turned off
BLUE-RED: Shades of blue to red
WHITE-BLUE: Shades of white to blue
PINK-BLACK: Shades of pink to black
3. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3.4.5 Image format
The facsimile image is usually transmitted with black text on a white background.
Some stations, however, print white characters on a black background. If, for
some reason, the image received cannot be read in its transmitted image format
you may change it as follows:
1. With a facsimile image displayed, click REVERSE IMAGE.
and on again)
REVERSE IMAGE
< back
NORMAL
REVERSE
OK
Reverse image options
2. Click NORMAL or REVERSE as appropriate.
3. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3-8
Page 57
3.4.6 Rotating images
With a facsimile image displayed, click ROTATE CW or ROTATE CCW as
appropriate. The image is rotated 90° in the direction selected.
3.4.7 Zooming images
You may double the size of a facsimile image as follows:
1. Display the facsimile image you wish to process.
2. Click ZOOM IN.
To restore the normal size image, click ZOOM OUT.
3.4.8 Saving images
You may save images to your PC for future reference.
1. At the thumbnails display, click the facsimile image you wish to save.
2. Click ZOOM IN to enlarge the image. (The image is too small if not
enlarged.)
3. Place the cursor on the facsimile image and click the right button on the
mouse.
4. Click the “Save Picture As…” The “Save” window appears.
5. Choose directory, enter file name and click the Save button.
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.5 Erasing Facsimile Images
You may erase facsimile images as below.
1. Display the facsimile image you wish to erase.
2. Click ERASE.
3. You are asked if you are sure to erase the image. Click OK to erase the
image; Cancel to escape.
3-9
Page 58
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
3.6 Preventing Erasure of Facsimile Images
When facsimile image storage capacity is exceeded, the oldest facsimile image
is erased to make room for the latest. If you have an image that you want to
keep, you can prevent its erasure by using the “lock” feature. You can lock all
images, however you may not be able to receive a new image if there is not
sufficient memory remaining to store the new image.
1. Display the facsimile image you want to lock.
2. Click LOCK.
LOCK
< back
ON
OFF
OK
Lock options
3. Choose ON.
4. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
The locked image’s data appears in red, at the facsimile standby display. To
release the lock feature for a particular image, choose OFF at the step 3 in the
above procedure.
3-10
Page 59
3.7 Adding Facsimile Channels
The FAX-30 provides a free memory for the user to store 320 channels.
1. At the standby display, click EDIT STATION LIST.
EDIT STATION LIST
< back
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
ZONE
STATION
CHANNEL
REVERSE
IMAGE
FREQUENCY
CALL SIGN
STATION
NAME
OK
0: PRIVATE
0: PRV/
0: 79.9 kHz
NORMAL
79.9 kHz
PRV
Edit station list menu
2. Click the arrow button on ZONE and choose desired zone.
3. Click the arrow button on STATION and choose desired station.
4. Click the arrow button on CHANNEL and choose desired image format.
5. The normal facsimile image format has black text on a white background.
Some stations, however, print white characters on a black background. This
information is programmed into the memory thus you need not designate
image format. However, if you are entering frequency data of a newly
established station whose image format is reverse of the normal image,
choose REVERSE.
Note: For a PC, enter a value at steps 6, 7 and 8 from the keyboard.
6. If necessary, you may fine-tune the frequency shown in FREQUENCY.
7. Enter station’s CALL SIGN.
8. Enter STATION’S NAME.
9. Click OK.
10. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
3-11
Page 60
3. FAX OPERATION: PC
(This page intentionally left blank.)
3-12
Page 61
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NavNet
and NavNet vx2
4.1 About Navtex Messages
4.1.1 Message categories
Navtex stations throughout the world provide mariners with weather and
navigational navtex messages. These messages carry a four character header
code which identifies transmitting station, category of message, and message
number, numbered from 00 to 99. Message number 00 is reserved for important
emergency messages. The categories of messages available in the navtex
system are as below.
A: Coastal navigational warning H: Loran message
B: Meteorlogical warning I: Reserved presently not used
C: Ice report J: Differential Omega message
D: Search and Rescue Alert K: Other electronic navigator system message
E: Meteorological forecast L: Navigational warning (additional)
F: Pilot message V to Y: No category allocated
G: AIS Z: QRU (no message on hand)
The user may select which message categories to receive and the stations from
which to receive them.
Note: It is recommended to minimally receive categories A, B, D and L because
they are important for navigation.
4.1.2 Receiving navtex messages
To receive navtex messages, set the receive mode for “navtex only” or
“fax(timer) & navtex”, referring to paragraph 1.1.3 for the procedure.
4-1
Page 62
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
4.2 Setting Up Navtex Stations, Messages, Alarms
You may freely select the navtex stations from which to receive and the
messages categories to receive. Further, you may enable or disable received
message alarms.
1. At the standby display, press the NAVTEX soft key. If you have received
some navtex messages, their data are shown as below.
▲
1. IA55 JUN/06 03:57 518kHz
2. IA53 JUN/06 03:58 518kHz
3. IA52 JUN/06 03:59 518kHz
4. IA48 JUN/06 04:01 518kHz
Navtex message data display
2. Press t he RX SETUP soft key.
FREQUENCY518 kHz
STA. SELECTION MODE MANUAL
STATION SELECTION.
MESSAGE SELECTION
MAX ERROR RATE33%
ALARM (SAR MSG)OFF
ALARM (WARNING MSG) OFF
NAVTEX
SELECT
MSG
RCV
NAVTEX
RX
SETUP
RETURN
Appears when the mode is
NAVTEX or FAX(TIMER)&NAVTEX
RX
SETUP
EDIT
RETURN
RX setup menu
3. FREQUENCY is selected; press the EDIT soft key.
FREQUENCY
▲
~
490 kHz
518 kHz
{
▼
Navtex frequency options
4. Rotat e the [ENTER] knob to choose 490 kHz or 518 kHz depending on the
station and press the ENTER soft key.
4-2
Page 63
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose STA. SELECTION MODE and press the
EDIT soft key.
STA. SELECTION MODE
▲
MANUAL
AUTO
▼
Navtex station mode options
6. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose navtex station selection method and
press the [ENTER] soft key. AUTO requires position data, output through the
network using the data sentence GGA or GLL. (See page 1-2.)
7. If you selected MANUAL at step 6, rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose
STATION SELECTION and press the EDIT soft key, to choose station(s)
from which to receive. For AUTO, go to step 9.
STATION SELECTION
▲
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
▼
Navtex station options
8. Select or deselect stations as desired: Rotate [ENTER] knob to choose
station and push it to select or deselect. Check mark indicates station is
selected; no check mark means deselected.
9. Press the ENTER soft key to return the RX SETUP menu.
10. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose MESSAGE SELECTION and press the
EDIT soft key.
MESSAGE SELECTION
▲
A NAVIGATIONAL WARNING
B METEOR. WARNING
C ICE REPORT
D SAR INFORMATION
E METEOR. FORECAST
F PILOT MESSAGE
G DECCA MESSAGE
H LORAN MESSAGE
▼
Navtex message options
11. Select or deselect message categories as desired: Rotate [ENTER] knob to
choose message category and push it to select or deselect. Check mark
indicates message is selected; no check mark means deselected.
12. Press the ENTER soft key.
13. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose MAX ERROR RATE and press the EDIT
soft key.
4-3
Page 64
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
14. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to enter maximum allowable error rate to use. The
setting range is 0-33%. Any message with an error rate higher than that
entered here will be rejected.
15. Press the ENTER soft key.
16. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ALARM (SAR MSG) and press the EDIT
soft key.
MAX ERROR RATE
33%
Max error rate entry window
ALARM (SAR MSG)
▲
ON
OFF
▼
Alarm (SAR MSG) options
17. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ON to get the audio alarm when an SAR
(Search and Rescue) message is received, or OFF for no audio alarm when
an SAR message is received.
Note: Message category D must be selected to get the audio alarm.
18. Press the ENTER soft key.
19. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ALARM (WARNING MSG) and press the
EDIT soft key.
ALARM (WARNING MSG)
▲
ON
OFF
▼
Alarm (warning msg) options
20. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose ON to get the audio alarm when an A, B,
or L category message is received, or choose OFF for no audio alarm.
Note: Message category A, B or L must be selected to get the audio alarm.
21. Press the [RETURN] soft key.
Note: When the above alarms are enabled, the audio alarm sounds and the
speaker icon (
) appears when an SAR message or category A, B, D or L
message is received. Press the [CLEAR] key to silence the audio alarm.
You can see which type of message you have received by pressing the
[ALARM] key to display the alarm message board.
4-4
Page 65
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
4.3 Previewing Incoming Navtex Messages
If you want to view a navtex message while it is being received, do the followi ng:
1. At the standby display, press the NAVTEX soft key. If no messages have
been received the display shows “NO RECEIVED MESSAGES AVAILABLE.”
NAVTEX
SELECT
MSG
RCV
NAVTEX
RX
SETUP
RETURN
Navtex message selection screen
2. Press the RCV NAVTEX soft key.
RECEIVE
NAVTEX
RETURN
Message
being
received
518kHz MANUAL* SS=52 RCV
ZCZC IA55
160520 UTC JUNE 05
JAPAN NAVTEX N.W. NR 0775/2002
* = "AUTO LAT/LON" and OK or NG (No Good)
shown in automatic reception.
Navtex message preview display
3. Press t he RETURN soft key several times to return to standby display.
4-5
Page 66
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
4.4 Displaying Navtex Messages
4.4.1 Displa ying navtex messages
1. At the standby display, press the NAVTEX soft key.
Station ID, Category, No.
Date received
Time received
Frequency
▲
1. IA55 JUN/06 03:57 518kHz SAR*
2. IA53 JUN/06 03:58 518kHz NEW#
3. IA52 JUN/06 03:59 518kHz NEW
4. IA48 JUN/06 04:01 518kHz NEW
NAVTEX
SELECT
MSG
RCV
NAVTEX
RX
SETUP
RETURN
* ="SAR" denotes SAR message.
# =NEW means unread message, and it disappears when
the power is turned off.
Navtex message selection screen
2. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the message to display.
3. Press the SELECT MSG soft key or push the [ENTER] knob.
Station ID (I), Category (A), Message No. (55)
Date received
Time received
Frequency
Error Rate
SELECT
MSG
RETURN
Message
1
A55 JUN/05 03:57 518kHz ERROR RATE=0.0%
ZCZC IA55
160520 UTC JUNE 05
JAPAN NAVTEX N.W. NR 0775/2002
ASHIKURI MISAKI, SOUTHWARD.
FLARE DROPPING. 150930Z TO 151100Z JUNE,
ALTERNATE 160930Z TO 161100Z JUNE.
WITHIN 10 MILES OF 31-00N 133-00E.
GEODETIC DATUM UNKNOWN.
NNNN
Sample navtex message
4. Press the RETURN soft key several times to return to the standby display.
4-6
Page 67
4.4.2 Remarks on navtex messages
• All navtex messages begin with “ZCZC” (navtex message ID) and end with
“NNNN”. Immediately following ZCZC, the transmitting station ID, message
category and message number are shown. In the example illustration at the
bottom of the previous page this data is “IA55.”
I = Transmitting station’s ID
A = Message category
55 = Message number
• An asterisk (*) is displayed in place of actual character when the character
could not be read.
• Message number 00 contains important emergency information.
• The FAX-30 holds 130 navtex messages. When the navtex message storage
capacity is exceeded, the oldest navtex message is automatically deleted to
make room for the latest.
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
4-7
Page 68
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
4.5 Displaying the Navtex Station List
You may display the navtex stations stored in the FAX-30, as follows:
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the FAX-30 menu.
2. Press the EDIT NAVTEX STATION soft key.
3. Press the 490 kHz STATION LIST soft key or the 518 kHz STATION LIST soft
key as appropriate. The illustration below shows the nav areas for 490 kHz.
▲
NAV AREA 01 UNITED KINGDOM
NAV AREA02FRANCE
NAV AREA 03SPAIN
NAV AREA 04 U.S.A.
NAV AREA 05 BRAZIL
NAV AREA 06 ARGENTIA
NAV AREA 07 SOUTH AFRICA
NAV AREA 08 INDIA
NAV AREA 09 PAKISTAN
NAV AREA 10 AUSTRALIA
NEXT PAGE
NAVAREA
EDIT
RETURN
Nav areas for 490 kHz navtex stations
4. Choose nav area desired and push the [ENTER] knob. For example, choose
nav area 0I of 490 kHz to show the 490 kHz station list.
(To choose nav area 11 to 16, choose NEXT PAGE and push the [ENTER]
knob.)
▲
I, U 55°02’N 001°26’W CULLERCOATS
C 54
°
51’N 005°07’W PORTPATRICK
I, T 30
°
35’N 001°18’W NITON
STATION
LIST
EDIT
RETURN
490 kHz stations of nav area I
5. If you want to view or edit the contents of a navtex station, rotate the
[ENTER] knob to choose a station and press EDIT soft key. Follow the
instructions in the previous paragraph to edit a station.
6. Press the [MENU] key to return to the standby screen.
4-8
Page 69
4.6 Adding Navtex Stations
You may add newly established navtex stations to the navtex station list as
follows:
1. Press t he [MENU] key to open the FAX-30 menu.
2. Press the EDIT NAVTEX STATION soft key.
ADD NAVTEX STATION
518 kHz STATION LIST
490 kHz STATION LIST
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
EDIT
STATION
RETURN
Edit station menu
3. Press the ADD NAVTEX STATION soft key.
NAV AREA01
STATION NAME_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
518 kHz STATION ID1 _
518 kHz STATION ID2 _
490 kHz STATION ID1 _
490 kHz STATION ID2 _
LATITUDE 00
LONGITUDE 000°00' E
°
00' N
Edit navtex station menu
4. NAV AREA is selected; press the EDIT soft key.
NAV AREA
EDIT
STATION
EDIT
SAVE
RETURN
▲
01
▼
Nav area selection window
5. Choose appropriate area, referring to the navte x station map in the Appendix,
and press the ENTER soft key.
4-9
Page 70
4. NAVTEX OPERATION: NAVNET
6. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose STATION NAME and press the EDIT
soft key.
7. Enter station name with the alphanumeric keys and trackball and then press
the ENTER soft key.
8. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose 518 STATION ID1 or 490 STATION ID1
as appropriate and press the EDIT soft key.
STATION NAME
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Station name entry window
518 kHz STATION ID1
_
Station ID1 entry window
9. Enter station ID (A-Z) and press the ENTER soft key.
10. If there are multiple stations, enter station ID in 518 kHz STATION ID2 or 490
kHz STATION ID2 as appropriate.
11. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose LATITUDE and press the EDIT soft key.
LATITUDE
00°00' N
Latitude entry window
12. Enter the latitude of the station and press the ENTER soft key. Use the
[N↔S] soft key to switch from North latitude to South latitude and vice versa.
13. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose LONGITUDE and press the EDIT soft
key. Enter longitude of the station similar to how you entered latitude. Use
the [W↔E] soft key to switch from West longitude to East longitude and vice
versa.
14. Press the SAVE soft key.
15. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose YES and then push the [ENTER] knob.
16. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu.
4-10
Page 71
5. NAVTEX OPERATION:
NavNet 3D, PC
5.1 About Navtex Messages
5.1.1 Message categories
Navtex stations throughout the world provide mariners with weather and
navigational navtex messages. These messages carry a four character header
code which identifies transmitting station, category of message, and message
number, numbered from 00 to 99. Message number 00 is reserved for important
emergency messages. The categories of messages available in the navtex
system are as below.
A: Coastal navigational warning H: Loran message
B: Meteorlogical warning I: Reserved presently not used
C: Ice report J: Differential Omega message
D: Search and Rescue Alert K: Other electronic navigator system message
E: Meteorological forecast L: Navigational warning (additional)
F: Pilot message V to Y: No category allocated
G: AIS Z: QRU (no message on hand)
The user may select which message categories to receive and the stations from
which to receive them.
Note 1: It is recommended to minimally receive categories A, B, D and L
because they are important for navigation.
Note 2: To learn more about navtex messages, see paragraph 4.4.2.
5.1.2 Receiving navtex messages
To receive navtex messages, set the receive mode for “navtex only” or “fax &
navtex”, referring to paragraph 1.2.2 for the procedure.
5-1
Page 72
5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
5.2 Setting Up Navtex Stations, Messages
You may freely select the navtex stations from which to receive and the
messages categories to receive as follows:
1. At the navtex top menu, click RX SETUP.
RX SETUP
< back
FREQUENCY
STATION
SELECTION
MODE
STATION ID SELECTION
A B C D
E F G H
I J K L
M N O P
Q R S T
U V W X
Y Z
518 kHz
MANUAL
490 kHz STATION LIST
518 kHz STATION LIST
MESSAGE ID SELECTION
A B C D
E F G H
I J K L
M N O P
Q R S T
U V W X
Y Z
MESSAGE LIST
MAX. ERROR
RATE (033%)
OK
33
%
RX setup menu
2. Click the arrow button on FREQUENCY and choose desired frequency.
3. Click the arrow button on STATION SELECTION MODE and choose desired
mode, AUTO or MANUAL.
AUTO requires connection to the NavNet network and is not available in the
PC-only configuration. The FAX-30 requires position data (data sentence
GGA or GLL) and time data (data sentence ZDA), fed through the NavNet
network.
5-2
Page 73
4. Click desired stations in STATION ID SELECTION. Check mark indicates
item is selected. (If you need help with station selection, click 490 kHz
STATION LIST or 518 kHz STATION LIST for details.)
5. Click desired messages in MESSAGE ID SELECTION. Check mark indicates
item is selected. (If you need help with message selection, click MESSAGE
LIST for details.)
6. At MAX. ERROR RATE, enter the maximum allowable error rate to use. The
setting range is 0-33 (%). Any message with an error rate higher than entered
here will be rejected. For a PC, enter numerical value from keyboard.
7. Click OK and then click “<back” or Back button to return to the top menu.
5.3 Displaying Navtex Messages
At the navtex standby display, click the desired message number at the top of
the display.
Received messages (click to display)
5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
518kHz
AUTO LAT/LON OK
SS=10
STBY
MENU
<< Top
RX SETUP
EDIT STATION LIST
SYSTEM SETUP
RX MODE
1. 1A55 06/22 00:26 518kHz
2. 1A55 06/20 01:22 518kHz
3. 1A55 06/18 15:31 518kHz
4. 1A55 06/17 07:11 518kHz
5. 1A55 06/15 03:44 518kHz
1A55 05/30 03:57 518kHz ERROR RATE=0.0%
ZCZC IA55
160520 UTC JUNE 05
JAPAN NAVTEX N.W. NR 0775/2002
ASHIKURI MISAKI, SOUTHWARD.
FLARE DROPPING. 150930Z TO 151100Z JUNE,
ALTERNATE 160930Z TO 161100Z JUNE.
WITHIN 10 MILES OF 31-00N 133-00E.
GEODETIC DATUM UNKNOWN.
NNNN
NEXT PAGE 1/2
Use scroll bar to scroll list.
PREV NEXT
Navtex message data
IA55:Station ID (I), Category (A),
Message No. (55)
05/30:Date received
03:57:Time received
518kHz: Frequency
Error rate
Text of message
Navtex standby display
5-3
Page 74
5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
5.4 Displaying the Navtex Station List
You may display the navtex stations stored in the FAX-30 as follows:
1. At the navtex top menu, click EDIT STATION LIST.
2. Click 490 kHz STATION LIST or 518 kHz STATION LIST as appropriate. The
illustration below shows the 490 kHz list.
490kHz STATION LIST
NAVAREA
I, U 55
S 54° 51’N 005°
I, T 50
° 02’N 001° 26’W CULLERCOATS
° 35’N 001° 18’W NITON
1: UNITED KINGDOM
STATION LIST
07’W PORTPATRICK
Navtex station list
3. Pull down the arrow button on NAVAREA to choose nav area desired.
5-4
Page 75
5.5 Adding Navtex Stations
You may add newly established navtex stations to the navtex station list as
follows:
1. At the navtex standby display, click EDIT STATION LIST.
EDIT STATION LIST
< back
5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
NAVAREA
STATION
NAME
518kHz
STATION ID1
518kHz
STATION ID2
490kHz
STATION ID1
490kHz
STATION ID2
LATITUDE
LONGITUDE
ADD
CANCEL
490 kHz STATION LIST
518 kHz STATION LIST
I
00 00
000
00
N
E
Edit station list
2. Click the arrow button on NAVAREA and choose desired navarea.
3. From a PC, enter the station name in STATION NAME.
4. From a PC, enter station ID (A-Z) in STATION ID1 (and STATION ID2 if it has
two IDs).
5. Enter latitude and longitude position of station.
6. Click ADD to register data entered.
7. To register another station, click NEW and repeat steps 2-6.
8. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the navtex top menu.
5-5
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5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
5.6 Editing Navtex Stations
You may edit navtex stations as follows:
1. At the navtex standby display, click EDIT STATION LIST.
2. Click 490 kHz STATION LIST or 518 kHz STATION LIST, whichever you want
to process. For example, click 490 kHz STATION LIST.
3. Click the arrow button on NAVAREA and choose desired navarea. For
example, choose UNITED KINGDOM.
4. In the station list, click the station to process. For example, click
CULLERCOATS.
EDIT STATION LIST
< back
If you want to register a new
station from this screen, click
NEW. The screen shown on
page 5-5 appears. Follow the
procedure on page 5-5.
NAVAREA
STATION
NAME
518kHz
STATION ID1
518kHz
STATION ID2
490kHz
STATION ID1
490kHz
STATION ID2
LATITUDE
LONGITUDE
SAVE
CANCELERASE
NEW
490 kHz STATION LIST
518 kHz STATION LIST
I
CULLERCOATS
G
I
U
55 02
001
26
N
W
Edit station list
5. Edit the data.
6. Click SAVE to save data.
7. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the navtex top menu.
5-6
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5.7 Deleting Navtex Stations
You may delete navtex stations from the navtex station list as below.
1. At the navtex standby display, click EDIT STATION LIST.
2. Click 490 kHz STATION LIST or 518 kHz STATION LIST, whichever you want
to process.
3. Click the arrow button on NAVAREA and choose desired navarea.
4. In the station list, click the station to process.
5. Click ERASE.
6. Click OK to erase the station, or the Cancel button to escape.
7. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the navtex top menu.
5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
5-7
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5. NAVTEX OPERATION: PC
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5-8
Page 79
6. MAINTENANCE,
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Do not open the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
equipment.
6.1 Maintenance
This unit is designed and manufactured to provide many years of trouble-free
performance. However, no machine can perform to the utmost of its ability
unless properly maintained. A maintenance program should be established and it
should include the items listed in the table below.
Maintenance points
Check Point Action
Whip antenna Check for damage. Replace if damaged.
Antenna wire Check for damage. Replace if damaged.
Junction between
whip antenna and
preamp (option)
Coaxial cable Check for damage and tight connection. Replace if damaged.
Power cable Check for tight connection at battery and FAX-30.
Ground terminal Check for tight connection and corrosion. Replace if corroded.
Unit cleanliness Dust and dirt should be removed with a soft cloth. Do not use
Check for corrosion and tight connection. Clean and
waterproof with sealing compound if necessary.
solvents such as benzine and toulene to clean the unit – they
can remove paint and markings or deform the equipment.
6-1
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
6.2 Replacement of Fuse
The 2A fuse in the power cable protects the equipment from equipment fault and
reverse polarity of the ship’s mains. If the fuse blows find the cause before
replacing it. If it blows again after replacement, contact your dealer for advice.
CAUTION
Use the proper fuse.
Use of a wrong fuse may cause
serious damage to the equipment
and void the warranty.
6.3 Troubleshooting
This section provides simple troubleshooting that the user may follow to restore
normal operation.
Troubleshooting
Trouble Problem Remedy
NavNet display unit
freezes
Command from
NavNet display unit
not accepted
Cannot read
characters
Noise but no signal • Loosened antenna
Multiple or overlapped
image
Image is split. • Image is out of phase. • Set phase manually.
Image is shrunk (or
enlarged) vertically.
Image is filled with
noise.
Timer schedule does
not start as
scheduled.
Cannot access
FAX-30 from PC.
• Jumbled memory
• Network not connected • Reselect the FAX mode.
• Corrupted memory • Clear memory.
connector
• Coaxial cable in antenna
cable is shorted or
damaged.
• Wrong speed setting • Set correct speed. Speed
• Wrong IOC • Change IOC. IOC may be
• Noise • Use the noise rejector to
• Improper setting of
schedule
• Incorrect IP address or
subnet mask set on PC.
• Turn the NavNet display unit
off and on again.
• Fasten antenna connector.
• Replace antenna cable.
may be adjusted when
manually receiving an
image.
adjusted when manually
receiving an image.
remove noise.
• Review schedule.
• Check setting referring to
page 7-8.
6-2
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6.4 Diagnostics
6.4.1 NavNet
The diagnostics test displays program no. and tests the ROMs, RAM, receive
ability, signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio and position data. The test results
are displayed as OK or NG (No Good) for ROM, RAM, receive ability and
position data. For any NG or abnormal value, contact your dealer for advice.
1. Press the [MENU] key to show the FAX-30 menu.
EDIT WX FAX STATION
EDIT NAVTEX STATION
FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP
6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
FAX-30
FAX-30 menu
2. Press the FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP soft key.
SYSTEM
SETUP
TEST
SIMULATION SETUP
CLEAR MEMORY
System setup menu
6-3
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
3. Press the TEST soft key to start the test. The test results appear as shown
below.
PROGRAM NO. 0850188-XX
Asterisk marks item
currently being tested
* ROM1: OK
ROM2: OK
SDRAM: OK
RECEIVE UNLOCK : OK
SS*1: 60
SN*2: 60
LAT/LON*3: OK
4. Press the RETURN key to escape from the test.
6.4.2 NavNet 3D, PC
0850189-XX
TEST
RETURN
XX = Version no.
*1 SS = Signal Strength
Display Range: 0-99
Typical Reading: 30-70
*2 SN = Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Display Range: 0-99
Typical Reading: 20-60
*3 Requires data sentence
GGA or GLL, output
through the network.
The diagnostics test displays program no. And tests the ROMs and RAM,
receive ability and position data. The test results are displayed as OK or NG (No
Good). For any NG or abnormal value, contact your dealer for advice.
1. At the facsimile or navtex standby display, click FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP.
2. Click TEST. The test results appear as shown below.
PROGRAM
NO.
ROM1 OK
ROM2 OK
SDRAM OK
RECEIVE
UNLOCK
LAT/LON* OK * = Requires data sentence GGA or GLL.
0850188-XX
0850189-XX
OK
XX = Program Version No.
Diagnostic test results
3. Click STOP TEST to stop the test and restore normal operation and enable
receiving.
4. Click “<back” or Back button several times to return to the top menu.
6-4
Page 83
6.5 Clearing Data
6.5.1 NavNet
You may clear all facsimile images, navtex messages and the entire memory
contents to start afresh.
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the FAX-30 menu.
2. Press the FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP soft key.
3. Press the CLEAR MEMORY soft key.
CLEAR ALL IMAGESNO
CLEAR ALL MESSAGESNO
CLEAR ALL MEMORY NO
6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
CLEAR
MEMORY
EDIT
RETURN
Clear memory menu
4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose the item you wish to clear and press the
EDIT soft key. (Clearing all memories erases all fax images, navtex
messages and all setting data (for example, user-set stations)).
For example, choose CLEAR ALL IMAGES and press the EDIT soft key to
clear all facsimile images.
CLEAR ALL IMAGES
▲
{
YES
~
NO
▼
Clear all images options
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose YES and push the [ENTER] knob.
6. Press the RETURN soft key to close the menu and return to the standby
display.
6-5
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
6.5.2 NavNet 3D, PC
You may clear all facsimile images, navtex messages and the entire memory
contents to start afresh.
1. At the facsimile or navtex standby display, click SYSTEM SETUP.
2. Click CLEAR MEMORY.
CLEAR MEMORY
< back
CLEAR ALL IMAGESYesN o
CLEAR ALL MESSAGES
CLEAR ALL MEMORY
OK
YesN o
YesN o
Clear memory options
3. Click Yes for the memory(s) to clear.
Note: Clearing all memories erases all fax images, navtex messages and all
setting data (for example, user-set stations).
4. Click OK.
5. You are asked if you are sure to clear the memory(s) selected. Click OK to
clear; Cancel to escape.
6. Click “<back” or Back button several times to return to the top menu.
6-6
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
6.6 All Clear (for technicians)
If the FAX-30 cannot be operated from a NavNet/NavNet 3D display unit or a PC,
the reason can be stray data. Do the procedure shown below to clear the stray
data and restore normal operation.
1. Turn off the FAX-30.
2. Open the cover of the FAX-30.
U18
DIP Switch
ON
1 2 3 4
LED
OFF
3. Turn ON the #1 segment of the DIP switch and then turn on the FAX-30. The
LED below U18 blinks slowly when default settings have been restored. It
takes about one minute to restore the settings.
4. Turn off the FAX-30. Turn off all segments of the DIP switch. (All segments
must be turned off, otherwise all clear will be executed at start up.)
5. Turn on the FAX-30 and connect it to the PC that has IP address 172.31.x.x.
6. Open Internet Explorer at the PC and enter the URL http://172.31.8.1.
Confirm that the “TOP” display appears.
7. Turn off the FAX-30 and close its cover.
6-7
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
6.7 Simulation Mode
The simulation mode provides simulated operation of the equipment, using an
internally generated fax image and navtex message. The fax image may be
processed as desired. This mode is mainly used for exhibition purposes.
Note: All current fax images and navtex messages will be erased when
activating the simulation mode.
6.7.1 NavNet
1. At the facsimile standby display, press the [MENU] key.
2. Press the FAX-30 SYSTEM SETUP soft key.
3. Press the SIMULATION SETUP soft key.
WX FAXLIVE
NAVTEXLIVE
SIM
SETUP
EDIT
RETURN
Simulation setup menu
4. Choose WX FAX or NAVTEX as appropriate and press the EDIT soft key.
The illustration below shows the dialog box for WX FAX; the dialog box for
NAVTEX is similar.
WX FAX
▲
{
SIMULATION
~
LIVE
▼
5. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to choose SIMULATION and press the ENTER soft
key.
The fax image and navtex message will then be posted to the respective
standby display.
6-8
Page 87
6.7.2 Navnet 3D, PC
1. At the facsimile or navtex standby display, click SYSTEM SETUP.
2. Click SIMULATION SETUP.
6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
SIMULATION SETUP
< back
WX FAX
NAVTEX
OK
SIMULATION
LIVE
SIMULATION
LIVE
Simulation setup menu
3. Choose SIMULATION for WX FAX and/or NAVTEX as appropriate.
4. Click OK.
5. Click “<back” or Back button to return to the top.
The fax image and navtex message will then be posted to respective standby
display.
6-9
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6. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
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6-10
Page 89
7. INSTALLATION
7.1 Facsimile Receiver
The facsimile receiver may be mounted on the deck or a bulkhead. When
selecting a mounting location, keep in mind the following points:
• Locate the unit out of direct sunlight because of heat that can build up inside
the cabinet.
• Select a location where the connectors can be easily accessed.
• Leave sufficient space around the unit for servicing and maintenance. See the
outline drawing for recommended servicing space.
• For mounting on a bulkhead, be sure the mounting location is strong enough
to support the weight of the unit.
• Locate the unit away from areas subject to water splash and rain.
• A magnetic compass will be disturbed if the FAX-30 is placed too close to it.
Separate the FAX-30 from a magnetic compass by the distances below to
prevent interference to a magnetic compass.
Steering compass, 0.9 m, Standard compass, 0.6 m.
• Fix the receiver to the mounting location with four 5 X 20 tapping screws
(supplied).
210
150
285
300
Mounting dimensions of facsimile receiver FAX-30
7-1
Page 90
7. INSTALLATION
7.2 Antenna Unit
The performance of the facsimile receiver is directly related to the antenna
installation. In general, the antenna should be installed as high as possible on
the vessel, free from the influence of nearby antennas, rigging and masts. Be
sure to locate the antenna well away from TX antennas and noise generating
equipment. Pay particular attention to the antennas of MF and HF radio
equipment - they can damage the facsimile receiver through induction. (For
better protection against induction, use the preamp unit.)
7.2.1 General antenna connection
Connect the antenna to the facsimile receiver as shown below. If the preamp unit
is installed, set jumper block J23 on the RCV Board (in the FAX-30) to the
"ACTIVE" position. See paragraph 7.4.
2.6 m Whip Antenna
Preamp
(FAX-5)
Coaxial Cable
6 m Whip
Antenna
Wire Antenna
Select
one.
Junction
Box
Facsimile
Receiver
Preamp Used Preamp Not Used
Antenna wiring and preamp status
7.2.2 Wire antenna or whip antenna
• Either a long wire or whip antenna may be used. A wire antenna should be 15
meters or longer including the vertical section. A whip antenna should be 6
meters long.
• The antenna can be shared with other receivers; use an antenna switch or
junction box.
• Connect the antenna to the facsimile receiver with a coaxial cable of which the
diameter is larger than coaxial cable type 5D-2V. (5D-2V is a JIS (Japan
Industry Standard) Cable. Use equivalent cable, referring to the table in
paragraph 7.3.
• If sensitivity of the wire antenna is low, use the preamp unit.
Facsimile
Receiver
7-2
Page 91
7.2.3 Installation of preamp unit FAX-5 (option)
Small boats may not afford the space to install a long wire antenna. In this case
it is recommended to install the preamp unit with 2.6 meter whip antenna. The
preamp unit can be installed two ways:
• The base of the preamp unit is designed to accept a threaded extension of
one-inch diameter. The pitch of the thread should be 14 threads per inch. The
mast itself should be no longer than 1.5 meters to prevent flexing in heavy
winds.
• Attach the preamp unit to a post with stainless steel hose clamps (option).
1. Fix the preamp unit to the mounting location.
2. Screw the whip antenna onto the preamp unit.
3. If the mast is metallic, run a ground wire (local supply) between the mast and
the ground terminal on the preamp unit.
4. Waterproof the junction and other exposed metallic parts with silicone
sealant.
7. INSTALLATION
50
Inch Pipe
Spring
Washer
Hose
Clamp
(option)
HOSE CLAMP (option) ON POST
Screw
WIRE ANTENNA
Thread
(14 threads/inch)
INCH PIPE
2.6 m Whip
Antenna
Post
Ground
Spot
Antenna Wire
Wire Antenna
Fixture
Preamp Unit
How to mount the preamp unit FAX-5
Note 1: An antenna wire several meters in length can be connected instead of
the whip antenna. In this case, install the wire antenna fixture (supplied
with preamp unit) between the antenna wire and the preamp unit as
illustrated above.
Note 2: The preamp unit is powered by the facsimile receiver. To power the
preamp unit, set J23 on the RCV Board (in the FAX-30) to the
"ACTIVE" position. See paragraph 7.4.
7-3
Page 92
7. INSTALLATION
7.3 Wiring
Four cables are connected to the facsimile receiver: antenna cable, Net Cable (or PC cable),
power cable, ground wire. Connect them as shown in the figure below. For detailed
information, see the interconnection diagram on page S-1.
Whip Antenna*
Antenna Feeder*
Connect core only.
External Conductor
2.6 m Whip Antenna
Antenna
Swtich*
(option)
Vinyl Tape
* = Local Supply
Coaxial
Cable*
ANT
12-24 VDC NETWORK
FAX-5
Preamp
(option)
Optional cable 10, 20, 30,
40 or 50 m is available.
Ground Wire*
(IV-2sp)
Ground
7-4
Power Cable
MJ-A3SPF0024-035C
Black (-)
Switchboard
breaker
NavNet series display unit, Hub or PC
Net Cable: MJ-A6SPF0014-050C, 5 m**
PC Cable: MJ-A6SPF0017-050C, 5 m
White (+)
Shield
** Optional cable 1 m, 10 m,
20 m or 30 m is available.
Wiring
Page 93
7. INSTALLATION
Power cable
Connect the power cable (supplied) to the power source; white wire to positive
[+] terminal and black wire to negative [-] terminal.
Ground wire
Ground the equipment to prevent noise and interference and enable reception of
weak signals. Run the ground wire (local supply) between the ground terminal
on the facsimile receiver and the ship's grounding bus.
Preamp unit
Connect its coaxial cable directly to the antenna connector on the FAX-30. Note
that an extension cable kit (option) is available, in lengths of 10, 20, 30, 40 and
50 m.
Wire or whip antenna
A junction box or antenna switch (local supply) is required since the connection
at the FAX-30 is made with a coaxial cable. Connect a feeder wire between the
antenna and the junction box or antenna switch. Attach coaxial connector
(option) to a 50 ohm coaxial cable as below and connect the cable between the
junction box and the FAX-30. If the connector does not fit the cable, use
appropriate adaptor (option).
Cable type 7C-2V, RG-8/U, RG-213/U, etc.
Sheath
Braided
shield
30 mm
5 mm
2 mm
Conductor
Insulator
Plug assembly
Coupling
ring
Contact sleeve
Solder here.
Cut conductor here.
Solder both
sides of hole.
Cable type 5D-2V, 5C-2V, RG-5/U, 3C-2V, RG-58/U, etc.
Sheath
Braided
shield
30 mm
7 mm
3.5
mm
Conductor
Insulator
Reducer
3.5 mm
Solder both
sides of hole.
Screw tightly.
Coupling
ring
Contact sleeve
Solder here.
Cut conductor here.
Attachment of antenna connector
Note: The cables 3C-2V, 5C-2V, 5D-2V and 7C-2V are JIS (Japan Industry
Standard) cables. If these are not available use equivalent cables,
referring to the table on the next page for specifications.