Furuno DFF-3D Operator's Manual
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
MULTI BEAM SONAR
Model
DFF-3D
www.furuno.com
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IMPORTANT NOTICES
Cd
Ni-Cd Pb
General
• This manual has been authored with simplified grammar, to meet the needs of international users.
• The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual.
Wrong operation or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.
• Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from FURUNO.
• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.
• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.
• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the screens you
see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system configuration and equipment
settings.
• Save this manual for future reference.
• Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by FURUNO will
cancel the warranty.
• The following concern acts as our importer in Europe, as defined in DECISION No 768/2008/EC.
- Name: FURUNO EUROPE B.V.
- Address: Ridderhaven 19B, 2984 BT Ridderkerk, The Netherlands
• All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their
respective holders.
How to discard this product
Discard this product according to local regulations for the disposal of industrial waste. For disposal in
the USA, see the homepage of the Electronics Industries Alliance (http://www.eiae.org/) for the
correct method of disposal.
How to discard a used battery
Some FURUNO products have a battery(ies). To see if your product has a battery, see the chapter on Maintenance. Follow the instructions below if a battery is used. Tape the + and - terminals
of battery before disposal to prevent fire, heat generation caused by short circuit.
In the European Union
The crossed-out trash can symbol indicates that all types of batteries must
not be discarded in standard trash, or at a trash site. Take the used batteries to a battery collection site according to your national legislation and the
Batteries Directive 2006/66/EU.
In the USA
The Mobius loop symbol (three chasing arrows) indicates that
Ni-Cd and lead-acid rechargeable batteries must be recycled.
Take the used batteries to a battery collection site according to
local laws.
In the other countries
There are no international standards for the battery recycle symbol. The number of symbols can
increase when the other countries make their own recycle symbols in the future.
i
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Do not operate the equipment with
wet hands.
Electrical shock can result.
Do not place liquid-filled containers
on the top of the equipment.
Electrical shock can result.
Use the proper fuse.
Use of a wrong fuse can damage the
equipment and may cause fire.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury.
Warning, Caution
Mandatory Action
Prohibitive Action
The installer and user must read the applicable safety instructions before attempting to install
or operate the equipment.
WARNING
WARNING
Do not open the equipment.
Only qualified personnel can work inside
the equipment.
Do not disassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can
result.
Turn off the power immediately if the
equipment is emitting smoke or fire.
Fire or electrical shock can result if the
power is left on.
Turn off the power immediately if water
leaks into the equipment or an object is
dropped inside the equipment.
Continued use can cause fire or electrical
shock.
Turn off the power immediately if you
feel the equipment is acting abnormally.
If the equipment is hot to the touch or is
emitting strange noises, turn off the power
immediately and contact your dealer for
advice.
WARNING
Safety instructions for the operator
ii
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTIONCAUTION
The transducer cable must be handled
carefully, following the guidelines
below.
• Keep fuels and oils away from the
cable.
• Locate the cable away from chemicals.
• Locate the cable away from locations
where it might be damaged.
Do not disconnect the motion sensor
while the sonar is powered.
The sensor may be damaged.
Do not apply the power with the
transducer exposed to air.
The transducer may be damaged.
A magnetic compass may receive interference if it is placed too close to this
unit. Observe the compass safe
distances shown below to prevent
interference to a magnetic compass.
Standard compass: 1.25 m
Steering compass: 0.80 m
WARNING
WARNING
Do not work inside the equipment
unless qualified to do so.
Electrical shock can occur.
Turn off the power before beginning
the installation.
Fire or electrical shock can result if the
power is on.
Be sure no water leaks at the mounting
location for the transducer.
Water leakage can sink the vessel. Also,
confirm that the transducer will not loosen
by vibration. The installer is solely
responsible for the installation.
Confirm that the power supply voltage
is within the rating of this equipment.
Incorrect voltage will damage the equipment and may cause fire.
Safety instructions for the installer
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD ...................................................................................................................vi
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION .........................................................................................vii
1. INSTALLATION .....................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Equipment Lists..........................................................................................................1-1
1.2 How to Install the Sonar.............................................................................................1-2
1.3 Transducer.................................................................................................................1-3
2. WIRING ..................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Ground .......................................................................................................................2-1
2.2 Transducer Cable....................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 External KP Cable...................................................................................................... 2-5
2.4 LAN Cable..................................................................................................................2-9
3. INITIAL SETTINGS ................................................................................................3-1
3.1 DIP Switch Setting ..................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Operation Check ........................................................................................................ 3-3
3.3 Multi Function Display Initial Settings.........................................................................3-4
4. OPERATION ..........................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Display Screens Overview .........................................................................................4-1
4.2 Multi-Sounder Display Operations .............................................................................4-4
4.2.1 How to switch between TX and STBY ........................................................... 4-4
4.2.2 How to switch between single beam and triple beam presentations..............4-4
4.2.3 How to set the TX beam angle....................................................................... 4-4
4.2.4 How to set the TX beam width ....................................................................... 4-4
4.2.5 How to show or hide the scale box ................................................................ 4-4
4.2.6 Availability of points and event marks registration, and go to a point ............ 4-5
4.3 Side Scan Display Operations ................................................................................... 4-6
4.3.1 How to switch between TX and STBY ........................................................... 4-6
4.3.2 How to change echo color..............................................................................4-6
4.3.3 How to show or hide the scale box ................................................................ 4-6
4.3.4 Availability of points and event marks registration, and go to a point ............ 4-7
4.4 Cross Section Display Operations .............................................................................4-8
4.4.1 How to switch between TX and STBY ........................................................... 4-8
4.4.2 How to show or hide the grid.......................................................................... 4-8
4.4.3 Zoom display..................................................................................................4-8
4.4.4 How to smooth echoes (distance).................................................................. 4-8
4.4.5 How to smooth echoes (time) ........................................................................ 4-9
4.4.6 How to apply correction to the speed of sound..............................................4-9
4.4.7 How to show or hide the scale box ................................................................ 4-9
4.4.8 Availability of points and event marks registration, and go to a point .......... 4-10
4.5 3D Sounder History Display Operations .................................................................. 4-11
4.5.1 How to switch between TX and STBY ......................................................... 4-11
4.5.2 How to move, zoom in, zoom out the viewpoint position ............................. 4-11
4.5.3 How to mark school of fish........................................................................... 4-11
4.5.4 How to stop advancement of the display ..................................................... 4-12
4.5.5 How to adjust the echo detection level.........................................................4-12
4.5.6 How to calibrate the seabed echo................................................................ 4-12
4.5.7 How to use the noise filter............................................................................ 4-12
4.5.8 How to use terrain shading .......................................................................... 4-13
4.5.9 Depth/Color Shading display........................................................................ 4-13
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4.5.10 How to show or hide the scale box...............................................................4-16
4.5.11 Availability of points and event marks registration, and go to a point...........4-17
5. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................................................5-1
5.1 Maintenance...............................................................................................................5-1
5.2 How to Replace the Fuse ...........................................................................................5-2
5.3 How to Restore Default Settings ................................................................................5-2
APPENDIX 1 MENU TREE .......................................................................................AP-1
APPENDIX 2 JIS CABLE GUIDE .............................................................................AP-3
APPENDIX 3 INSTALLATION OF TRANSDUCER B54 .......................................... AP-4
APPENDIX 4 INSTALLATION OF TRANSDUCER TM54........................................AP-8
SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................................................................SP-1
INDEX ......................................................................................................................... IN-1
v
FOREWORD
A Word to the Owner of the DFF-3D
Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO DFF-3D Multi Beam Sonar. We are confident you
will see why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reliability.
Since 1948, FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality marine
electronics equipment. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive global network
of agents and dealers.
This equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless installed, operated and
maintained properly. Please carefully read and follow the recommended procedures for installation, operation and maintenance.
Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO.
Features
The DFF-3D Multi Beam Sonar provides high definition images of underwater conditions and the
seabed. Connected to the NavNet TZtouch/NavNet TZtouch2 Multi Function Display, the DFF-3D
distributes images of the undersea throughout the NavNet network, via LAN.
The main features of the DFF-3D are as follows.
• TX beam detects undersea conditions 120° in port and starboard directions.
• The motion sensor, provided standard, stabilizes the display to give clear and stable images
even under rough sea conditions.
CE declaration
With regards to CE declarations, please refer to our website (www.furuno.com) for further information about RoHS conformity declarations.
vi
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
NavNet TZtouch
TZT9/14/BB
NavNet TZtouch2
TZTL12F/15F
MULTI BEAM SONAR
DFF-3D
12-24 VDC
Rectifier
PR-62
100/110/220/230 VAC
1ø, 50/60 Hz
: Standard supply
: Optional or local supply
External
KP
Transducer
B54 or TM54
vii
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
This page is intentionally left blank.
viii
1. INSTALLATION
1.1 Equipment Lists
Standard supply
Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks
Multi Beam Sonar DFF-3D - 1
Transducer B54 - 1 Select one.
TM54 -
Spare Parts SP02-05601 001-033-740 1 set Fuses
Installation Materials CP02-09400 000-029-992 1 set • Power cable assy. (3.5 m)
Optional supply
B54: Thru-hull mount
TM54: Transom mount
• LAN cable assy. (5 m)
• Self-tapping screws
• Conductive tape
Name Type Code No. Remarks
Connector Kit for TX Sync OP02-86 001-205-780
Cable Assembly MOD-Z072-020+ 001-167-880-10 2 m, for HUB-101
Cable Assembly MOD-Z072-100+ 001-167-900-10 10 m, for HUB-101
Rectifier PR-62 000-013-484 100 VAC
000-013-485 110 VAC
000-013-486 220 VAC
000-013-487 230 VAC
1-1
1. INSTALLATION
1.2 How to Install the Sonar
This sonar can be installed on a deck or on a bulkhead. When selecting a mounting
location, keep the following points in mind:
• Install the unit indoors.
• The operating temperature range of this unit is -15°C to 55°C (-27°F to 99°F). Be
sure the mounting location satisfies this requirement.
• Locate the unit away from exhaust pipes and vents.
• The mounting location should be well ventilated.
• Mount the unit where shock and vibration are minimal.
• Keep the unit away from electromagnetic field-generating equipment such as motors and generators.
• Observe the minimum recommended maintenance space shown in the outline
drawing at the back of this manual. Also, leave slack in cables for maintenance and
servicing ease.
• A magnetic compass may receive interference if it is placed too close to this unit.
Observe the compass safe distances noted in the safety instructions to prevent interference to the magnetic compass.
• For mounting on a bulkhead, the connectors must face downward.
Fasten the unit to the mounting location with four self-tapping screws (5×20, supplied),
referring to the outline drawing at the back of this manual for mounting dimensions.
1-2
1.3 Transducer
Thru-hull mount
The installation position of the transducer directly affects the performance of the transducer. For best performance, keep the following points in mind when selecting the
mounting location.
• Select a location where the influence of water flow and air bubbles is minimal.
• Select a place least influenced by engine noise.
• Do not install the transducer inboard.
• For FRP vessel, do not cover the transducer with fiberglass, to prevent damage to
the transducer if the temperature rises.
• Bottom slope angle less than 24°
The illustration below is the transducer with fairing, and was created by the Airmar
Technology Corporation. The BOW mark (arrow) on the fairing and the triangular recess should be facing the bow.
1. INSTALLATION
®
Unit of measurement
Top: millimeter
Bottom: inch
BOW
BOW
BOW
Triangular recess
BOW mark
1-3
1. INSTALLATION
Unit of measurement
Top: millimeter
Bottom: inch
1-4
1. INSTALLATION
Transom mount
For a vessel with an inboard engine, the transducer cannot be installed aft of the propeller screw because of the turbulence created by the propeller ahead of the transducer. Determine the mounting location considering the guidelines shown below and the
instructions on page AP-8.
• Select a location as far as possible from the propeller screw.
• Select a location where the propeller screw is not within 120° of the beam range of
the transducer.
Be sure to select the location considering these guidelines, to prevent echo noise on
the display.
The illustration below was created by the Airmar
Unit of measurement
Top: millimeter
Bottom: inch
®
Technology Corporation.
1-5
1. INSTALLATION
This page is intentionally left blank.
1-6
2. WIRING
Connect the power cable and transducer cable as shown below. See the next page
for how to fabricate the transducer cable.
TZT9/TZT14/TZTBB
TZTL12F/TZTL15F
MOD-Z072-050+, 5 m
(option: 2/10 m)
1.4-0.7A
Ground wire
(IV-2 sq)
GROUND
2.1 Ground
Connect a ground wire (IV-2 sq, local supply) between the ground terminal and ship’s
ground to prevent interference to the sounder picture. Make the length of the wire as
short as possible. For FRP vessels, install a ground plate (approx. 20 cm by 30 cm)
on the outside of the hull bottom and connect the ground wire there.
MJ-A3SPF0013-035C
(3.5 m)
External
KP
Power supply
(12-24 VDC)
Transducer
B54 or TM54
2-1
2. WIRING
Unit: mm
Sheath
x9x9
ShieldShield
110
6
80
Wrap with vinyl tape (width: 30 mm).
Sheath
2.2 Transducer Cable
Separate the transducer cable as far as possible from power cables to prevent interference to the sonar. Keep the transducer cable away from televisions and monitors
to prevent noise in the cable.
Fabricate the cable as shown in the procedure below, then connect it inside the unit
with a WAGO connector.
1. Fabricate the cable as shown below.
Note: Keep the recommended lengths to prevent noise in the cable.
Wrap shield around sheath.
Wrap shield with conductive tape.
2. Remove the outer cover.
3. Unfasten four screws to remove the inner chassis cover.
2-2
4. Detach three WAGO connectors, TB1, TB2, TB3.
WAGO connector
opener
WAGO connector
Super gland
Sealing nut
TB1TB2TB3
5. Unfasten the sealing nut from the super gland for the transducer cable.
2. WIRING
6. Unfasten two screws to remove the clamping plate for the transducer cable.
Unfasten these screws to
remove the clamping plate.
7. Pass the transducer cable through the sealing nut (unfastened at step 5), then
pass the cable through the super gland and into the unit.
2-3
2. WIRING
How to connect cable to WAGO connector
Push down
Opener
WAGO
connector
8. Referring to the interconnection diagram (at the back of this manual) and the illustration below, connect the transducer cable to WAGO connectors. (The WAGO
connector opener is provided inside the unit. See the figure at step 4 for the location.)
<Procedure>
1. Twist core.
2. Insert opener in hole and
push down.
Wire
Twist
3. Insert core into hole.
4. Release opener.
5. Tug on wire to confirm tight
connection.
9. Reattach the WAGO connectors.
10. Set the cable where the clamping plate was removed (at step 6). As shown in the
figure below, lay the cable such that its conductive tape lies beneath the clamping
plate. Hold the clamping plate in place with your fingers then fasten the plate.
Conductive
tape
Clamping plate
11. Fasten the sealing nut into the super gland. The gap between the sealing nut end
and the super gland should be 2 mm. The fastening torque is 1.8 - 2.0 N•m.
2 mm
12. Reattach the inner and outer covers.
2-4
2. WIRING
(b)
Approx. 10 mm
(a)
Approx. 100 mm
(c)
Fold back core.
A
2.3 External KP Cable
The Connector Kit for TX Sync (see the table below) and the cable MPYC(SLA)-4 are
required to connect external KP.
Contents of Connector kit for TX sync
Name Type Code No. Qty Remarks
Upset UI Screw-B M4u20 000-163-756-10 2
Super Gland MGB20M-12B 000-177-248-10 1
PH Connector Assembly 02-1097 (4P) 001-206-000 1
Cable Clamping Plate 02-167-1528 100-379-090-10 1
Rainproof Panel 02-167-1529 100-379-100-10 1 No use. May be
discarded.
EMI Core GRFC-10 000-177-010-10 1
Crimp-on Lug NCW-1.25 000-157-213-10 4
Note: FURUNO recommends use of the JIS cable MPYC(SLA)-4 (or equivalent, see
Appendix 1). However, if the wiring environment is such that the cable may contact
seawater, use a cable whose armor is covered with a vinyl sheath to prevent corrosion.
1. Fabricate the cable for the external KP as shown below.
a) Make the length of the wires of the PH connector assembly (supplied) 100 mm.
b) Remove the sheath from the cores 10 mm.
c) Fold back the cores in half. Attach crimp-on lug NCW-1.25 (supplied) to each
core.
d) Remove the armor 300 mm and cut off the vinyl sheath 130 mm
MPYC(SLA)-4
rmor
Vinyl sheath
300 mm
80 mm
Shield
130 mm
2-5
2. WIRING
This part is fixed with
the sealing nut.
Lay this part in
the cable clamp.
Armor
Vinyl sheath
NCW-1.25
Wrap with
vinyl tape.
Wrap with
vinyl tape.
Crimp-on lug
FV1.25-4(LF) RED
Protective sheet
e) Remove 5 mm of the vinyl sheath from the cores then connect a crimp-on lug
to each core as shown below.
Approx. 5 mm
f) Attach supplied crimp-on lug (FV1.25-4(LF) RED)) to the shield.
g) Referring to the illustration below, wrap the armor with vinyl tape at the loca-
tions shown. Pass the cable through its cable gland. Fix the cable with the cable clamp and sealing nut.
2. Remove the outer cover.
3. Loosen four screws to remove the inner chassis cover.
4. Detach the protective sheet from the location for the external KP cable.
2-6
2. WIRING
Secure cable with cable clamping plate.
5. Unfasten the sealing nut and lock nut from the supplied super gland. As shown
below, pass the cable through the sealing nut, super gland, hole in the unit and
the lock nut.
Lock nut
Cable for external KP
(MPYC(SLA)-4)
Sealing nut
Super gland
6. Fasten the lock nut to fix the super gland to the unit.
7. Fasten the sealing nut into the super gland. The gap between the sealing nut end
and the super gland should be 4 mm. The fastening torque is 1.8 - 2.0 N m.
4 mm
8. Position the cable so its vinyl sheath lies in the cable clamp. Use the supplied cable clamping plate to secure the cable.
2-7
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