Fujitsu P3NK-4452-01ENZD User Manual

User’s Guide Introduction

Series

P3NK-4452-01ENZ0

User'sGuide

XG Series User's Guide

Preface

You have purchased the XG series, a compact, layer 2 switch that achieves unsurpassed

standards of high throughput and low-latency performance.

This guide describes the XG series (XG0224 / XG0448 / XG2600) functions, installation procedures, configuration operations, and maintenance procedures and should be read and understood before you start using your XG series.

First edition: February 2011

This manual contains the technology regulated by "Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law."

Therefore when this manual is exported or provided to a nonresident, the appropriate permission based on this law is required.

Screenshots are used according to the guidelines provided by Microsoft Corporation.

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

Preface ................................................................................................................................................................2

Organization and Usage of This Manual ..........................................................................................................16

Target Readers and Required Knowledge ............................................................................................................... 16

Areas Covered ..........................................................................................................................................................16

Trademark Notification in This Manual .................................................................................................................. 17

How the Manuals for This Device Are Organized .................................................................................................. 18

End User's License Agreement .........................................................................................................................19

Chapter 1 Features and Functions......................................................................... 22

1.1 Hardware Specifications ........................................................................................................................23

1.1.1 Switch Specifications ...............................................................................................................................23

1.1.2 Option ....................................................................................................................................................... 25

1.1.3 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Specifications ................................................................................................ 28

1.1.4 USB Port Specifications ...........................................................................................................................29

1.1.5 Console Port Specifications ..................................................................................................................... 29

1.2 Software Specifications .........................................................................................................................30

1.2.1 Software Specifications ............................................................................................................................30

1.2.2 Initial Values ............................................................................................................................................32

1.2.3 System Maximum Values ........................................................................................................................34

Chapter 2 Using the CLI .......................................................................................... 37

2.1 Overview of the CLI ..............................................................................................................................38

2.1.1 Operating Environment for the CLI ......................................................................................................... 38

2.1.2 Command Modes and Mode Switching ................................................................................................... 39

2.1.2.1 Command Operation Procedure ...............................................................................................39

2.1.2.2 Executable commands ..............................................................................................................42

2.2 Using the CLI .........................................................................................................................................43

2.2.1 Using the Shell Function ..........................................................................................................................43

2.2.1.1 Command execution function ..................................................................................................43

2.2.1.2 Entry editing function ..............................................................................................................43

2.2.1.3 Command name autocomplete function ..................................................................................44

2.2.1.4 Command argument autocomplete function ............................................................................ 46

2.2.1.5 Abbreviated command entry function ......................................................................................46

2.2.1.6 Command alias function .......................................................................................................... 46

2.2.1.7 Configuration hierarchy function ............................................................................................. 47

2.2.1.8 Time of command execution display function .........................................................................48

2.2.1.9 Command history function ....................................................................................................... 48

2.2.1.10 List of shell key bindings ......................................................................................................... 52

2.2.2 Error Messages Common to All Commands ........................................................................................... 53

2.2.3 Characters that can be entered .................................................................................................................54

Chapter 3 Installation .............................................................................................. 55

3.1 Workflow for Initial Setup of the Device ..............................................................................................56

3.1.1 Configure LAN Interface ......................................................................................................................... 57

3.1.2 Telnet Connection via the LAN Interface (Optional) .............................................................................. 57

3.1.3 SNMP Configuration (Optional) ..............................................................................................................58

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

Chapter 4 Switch Functions and their Configuration........................................... 59

4.1 Basic Switch Functions ..........................................................................................................................61

4.1.1 Switching Mode (XG2600) ...................................................................................................................... 61

4.1.2 MAC Address Table Management .......................................................................................................... 62

4.1.3 Jumbo Frame Support ..............................................................................................................................63

4.1.4 Flow Control ............................................................................................................................................63

4.1.5 Storm Control ........................................................................................................................................... 63

4.1.6 Egress Rate Control (XG2600 Only) ....................................................................................................... 64

4.2 Port Mirroring ........................................................................................................................................65

4.3 Link Down Relay ...................................................................................................................................66

4.4 Link Aggregation ...................................................................................................................................67

4.4.1 Configuring Link Aggregation ................................................................................................................. 68

4.4.2 Frame Distribution Methods in Link Aggregation .................................................................................. 69

4.4.3 The Number of Ports That Require Linkup ............................................................................................. 70

4.4.4 Notes on Link Aggregation ......................................................................................................................70

4.5 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) ...............................................................................................................71

4.5.1 Port Roles Based on Spanning Tree .........................................................................................................72

4.5.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Port States ......................................................................................................... 72

4.5.3 Configuring Spanning Tree ......................................................................................................................73

4.6 VLAN ....................................................................................................................................................74

4.6.1 Port-Based VLAN .................................................................................................................................... 74

4.6.2 Tag-Based (IEEE802.1Q) VLAN ............................................................................................................ 75

4.7 Quality of Service (QoS) .......................................................................................................................76

4.8 IGMP Snooping .....................................................................................................................................77

4.8.1 Registering Group Members .................................................................................................................... 78

4.8.2 Removing Group Members ...................................................................................................................... 79

4.8.3 Managing Group Members ......................................................................................................................80

4.8.4 IGMP Querier .......................................................................................................................................... 81

4.8.5 Configuring IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................... 82

4.9 Network Management ............................................................................................................................83

4.9.1 Traffic Statistics ....................................................................................................................................... 83

4.9.2 SNMP Agent ............................................................................................................................................ 83

4.9.3 RMON ...................................................................................................................................................... 84

Chapter 5 Command Reference ............................................................................. 85

5.1 Port Information Settings .......................................................................................................................89

5.1.1 Ethernet Common Information ................................................................................................................ 90

5.1.1.1 forwardingmode ....................................................................................................................... 90

5.1.1.2 ether use ................................................................................................................................... 91

5.1.1.3 ether media ............................................................................................................................... 92

5.1.1.4 ether mode ................................................................................................................................93

5.1.1.5 ether duplex ..............................................................................................................................94

5.1.1.6 ether mdi ..................................................................................................................................95

5.1.1.7 ether flowctl .............................................................................................................................96

5.1.1.8 ether type ..................................................................................................................................97

5.1.1.9 ether vlan tag .......................................................................................................................... 100

5.1.1.10 ether vlan untag ...................................................................................................................... 101

5.1.1.11 ether egress permission ..........................................................................................................102

5.1.1.12 ether loopdetect use ................................................................................................................102

5.1.1.13 ether loopdetect frame ............................................................................................................103

5.1.1.14 ether startup ............................................................................................................................104

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.1.1.15 ether recovery limit ................................................................................................................ 105

5.1.1.16 ether downrelay port .............................................................................................................. 106

5.1.1.17 ether downrelay recovery mode ............................................................................................. 107

5.1.1.18 ether downrelay recovery cause ............................................................................................. 108

5.1.1.19 ether description ..................................................................................................................... 109

5.1.1.20 linkaggregation algorithm ...................................................................................................... 110

5.1.1.21 linkaggregation mode ............................................................................................................. 111

5.1.1.22 linkaggregation type ............................................................................................................... 112

5.1.1.23 linkaggregation collecting minimum ..................................................................................... 113

5.1.1.24 linkaggregation icmpwatch address ....................................................................................... 114

5.1.1.25 linkaggregation icmpwatch interval .......................................................................................115

5.1.1.26 linkaggregation downrelay port ............................................................................................. 116

5.1.1.27 linkaggregation downrelay recovery mode ............................................................................ 117

5.1.1.28 linkaggregation downrelay recovery cause ............................................................................118

5.1.1.29 linkaggregation description .................................................................................................... 119

5.1.1.30 backup mode ..........................................................................................................................120

5.1.1.31 backup standby ....................................................................................................................... 121

5.1.2 MAC Information ..................................................................................................................................122

5.1.2.1 ether mac storm ...................................................................................................................... 122

5.1.3 STP Information ..................................................................................................................................... 124

5.1.3.1 ether stp use ............................................................................................................................124

5.1.3.2 ether stp domain cost ..............................................................................................................125

5.1.3.3 ether stp domain priority ........................................................................................................ 126

5.1.3.4 ether stp force-version ............................................................................................................ 127

5.1.4 LLDP Information .................................................................................................................................. 128

5.1.4.1 ether lldp mode .......................................................................................................................128

5.1.4.2 ether lldp info .........................................................................................................................129

5.1.4.3 ether lldp vlan ......................................................................................................................... 131

5.1.4.4 ether lldp notification ............................................................................................................. 131

5.1.5 Filter Information ...................................................................................................................................132

5.1.5.1 ether macfilter ........................................................................................................................ 132

5.1.5.2 ether macfilter move .............................................................................................................. 136

5.1.6 QoS Information .................................................................................................................................... 137

5.1.6.1 ether qos aclmap .....................................................................................................................137

5.1.6.2 ether qos aclmap move ........................................................................................................... 142

5.1.6.3 ether qos priority .................................................................................................................... 143

5.1.6.4 ether qos mode .......................................................................................................................144

5.1.6.5 ether qos prioritymap ............................................................................................................. 145

5.1.7 LACP Information ................................................................................................................................. 146

5.1.7.1 ether lacp port-priority ........................................................................................................... 146

5.1.8 ether L3 Monitor Information ................................................................................................................147

5.1.8.1 ether icmpwatch address ........................................................................................................147

5.1.8.2 ether icmpwatch interval ........................................................................................................ 148

5.1.9 ether SNMP Information ........................................................................................................................ 149

5.1.9.1 ether snmp trap linkdown ....................................................................................................... 149

5.1.9.2 ether snmp trap linkup ............................................................................................................ 150

5.1.10 ether output rate control information ..................................................................................................... 151

5.1.10.1 ether ratecontrol .....................................................................................................................151

5.2 LACP Information Settings .................................................................................................................152

5.2.1 LACP Information ................................................................................................................................. 152

5.2.1.1 lacp system-priority ................................................................................................................152

5.2.1.2 lacp bpdu ................................................................................................................................ 153

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.3 VLAN Information Settings ................................................................................................................154

5.3.1 VLAN Common Information ................................................................................................................. 154

5.3.1.1 vlan name ...............................................................................................................................154

5.3.1.2 vlan protocol .......................................................................................................................... 155

5.3.1.3 vlan forward ........................................................................................................................... 158

5.3.1.4 vlan description ......................................................................................................................159

5.3.2 IGMP Snooping Information .................................................................................................................160

5.3.2.1 vlan igmpsnoop router ........................................................................................................... 160

5.3.2.2 vlan igmpsnoop querier .......................................................................................................... 161

5.3.2.3 vlan igmpsnoop source ........................................................................................................... 162

5.3.2.4 vlan igmpsnoop proxy ............................................................................................................ 163

5.3.3 Filter Information ...................................................................................................................................164

5.3.3.1 vlan macfilter ......................................................................................................................... 164

5.3.3.2 vlan macfilter move ............................................................................................................... 169

5.3.3.3 vlan ip6filter ........................................................................................................................... 170

5.3.3.4 vlan ip6filter move ................................................................................................................. 172

5.3.4 QoS Information .................................................................................................................................... 173

5.3.4.1 vlan qos aclmap ......................................................................................................................173

5.3.4.2 vlan ip6qos aclmap ................................................................................................................. 178

5.3.4.3 vlan ip6qos aclmap move ....................................................................................................... 180

5.4 MAC Information ................................................................................................................................181

5.4.1 MAC Information ..................................................................................................................................181

5.4.1.1 mac learning ........................................................................................................................... 181

5.4.1.2 mac age ..................................................................................................................................182

5.5 LAN Information Settings ...................................................................................................................183

5.5.1 IPv4 Related Information ....................................................................................................................... 183

5.5.1.1 lan description ........................................................................................................................183

5.5.1.2 lan ip address ..........................................................................................................................184

5.5.1.3 lan ip route ............................................................................................................................. 185

5.5.1.4 lan ip filter .............................................................................................................................. 186

5.5.1.5 lan ip filter move .................................................................................................................... 191

5.5.1.6 lan ip dscp ..............................................................................................................................192

5.5.1.7 lan ip dscp move .................................................................................................................... 196

5.5.1.8 lan ip arp static .......................................................................................................................197

5.5.2 IPv6 Related Information ....................................................................................................................... 198

5.5.2.1 lan ip6 use ..............................................................................................................................198

5.5.2.2 lan ip6 ifid .............................................................................................................................. 198

5.5.2.3 lan ip6 address ........................................................................................................................199

5.5.2.4 lan ip6 ra mode .......................................................................................................................199

5.5.2.5 lan ip6 route ........................................................................................................................... 200

5.5.2.6 lan ip6 filter ............................................................................................................................ 201

5.5.2.7 lan ip6 filter move .................................................................................................................. 203

5.5.2.8 lan ip6 dscp ............................................................................................................................204

5.5.2.9 lan ip6 dscp move .................................................................................................................. 206

5.5.3 VLAN Related Information ................................................................................................................... 207

5.5.3.1 lan vlan ................................................................................................................................... 207

5.5.4 LLMNR Related Information ................................................................................................................208

5.5.4.1 lan llmnr use ........................................................................................................................... 208

5.5.5 Management LAN port IPv4 Related Information ................................................................................ 209

5.5.5.1 oob ip address ......................................................................................................................... 209

5.5.5.2 oob ip route ............................................................................................................................210

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.5.6 Management LAN port IPv6 Related Information ................................................................................ 211

5.5.6.1 oob ip6 use .............................................................................................................................211

5.5.6.2 oob ip6 ifid ............................................................................................................................. 211

5.5.6.3 oob ip6 address .......................................................................................................................212

5.5.6.4 oob ip6 ra mode ...................................................................................................................... 212

5.5.6.5 oob ip6 route ..........................................................................................................................213

5.5.7 Management LAN port LLMNR Related Information .......................................................................... 214

5.5.7.1 oob llmnr use .......................................................................................................................... 214

5.6 IPv4 Related Information .....................................................................................................................215

5.6.1 IPv4 Related Information ....................................................................................................................... 215

5.6.1.1 ip arp age ................................................................................................................................ 215

5.7 QoS Information Settings ....................................................................................................................216

5.7.1 QoS Information .................................................................................................................................... 216

5.7.1.1 qos cosmap ............................................................................................................................. 216

5.8 STP Information ..................................................................................................................................217

5.8.1 STP Information ..................................................................................................................................... 217

5.8.1.1 stp mode .................................................................................................................................217

5.8.1.2 stp age ....................................................................................................................................218

5.8.1.3 stp delay .................................................................................................................................219

5.8.1.4 stp hello .................................................................................................................................. 220

5.8.1.5 stp bpdu .................................................................................................................................. 221

5.8.1.6 stp domain priority .................................................................................................................222

5.8.1.7 stp config_id ...........................................................................................................................223

5.8.1.8 stp domain vlan ...................................................................................................................... 223

5.8.1.9 stp max-hops .......................................................................................................................... 224

5.9 LLDP Information Settings .................................................................................................................225

5.9.1 LLDP Information .................................................................................................................................. 225

5.9.1.1 lldp send interval ....................................................................................................................225

5.9.1.2 lldp send hold .........................................................................................................................226

5.9.1.3 lldp reinit delay ......................................................................................................................226

5.9.1.4 lldp notification interval ......................................................................................................... 227

5.10 IGMP Snooping Information Settings .................................................................................................228

5.10.1 IGMP Snooping Information ................................................................................................................. 228

5.10.1.1 igmpsnoop use ........................................................................................................................ 228

5.10.1.2 igmpsnoop localgroup ............................................................................................................ 228

5.10.1.3 igmpsnoop unknown flooding ............................................................................................... 229

5.11 Loop Detection Information Settings ..................................................................................................230

5.11.1 Loop Detection Information ...................................................................................................................230

5.11.1.1 loopdetect use .........................................................................................................................230

5.11.1.2 loopdetect portdisable ............................................................................................................231

5.11.1.3 loopdetect portblock ...............................................................................................................231

5.11.1.4 loopdetect interval .................................................................................................................. 232

5.11.1.5 loopdetect recovery ................................................................................................................232

5.12 ACL Information Settings ...................................................................................................................233

5.12.1 ACL Information .................................................................................................................................... 233

5.12.1.1 acl mac ...................................................................................................................................233

5.12.1.2 acl vlan ...................................................................................................................................234

5.12.1.3 acl ip ....................................................................................................................................... 235

5.12.1.4 acl ip6 ..................................................................................................................................... 237

5.12.1.5 acl tcp .....................................................................................................................................238

5.12.1.6 acl udp .................................................................................................................................... 239

5.12.1.7 acl icmp .................................................................................................................................. 240

5.12.1.8 acl description ........................................................................................................................ 241

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.13 AAA Information Settings ...................................................................................................................242

5.13.1 Group ID Information ............................................................................................................................ 243

5.13.1.1 aaa name .................................................................................................................................243

5.13.2 AAA User Information .......................................................................................................................... 244

5.13.2.1 aaa user id ............................................................................................................................... 244

5.13.2.2 aaa user password ................................................................................................................... 245

5.13.2.3 aaa user user-role ...................................................................................................................246

5.13.3 RADIUS Information Settings ...............................................................................................................247

5.13.3.1 aaa radius service ................................................................................................................... 247

5.13.3.2 aaa radius auth source ............................................................................................................ 248

5.13.3.3 aaa radius auth message-authenticator ................................................................................... 249

5.13.3.4 aaa radius client server-info auth secret ................................................................................. 250

5.13.3.5 aaa radius client server-info auth address ..............................................................................251

5.13.3.6 aaa radius client server-info auth port ....................................................................................252

5.13.3.7 aaa radius client server-info auth deadtime ............................................................................ 253

5.13.3.8 aaa radius client server-info auth priority .............................................................................. 254

5.13.3.9 aaa radius client server-info auth source ................................................................................ 255

5.13.3.10 aaa radius client retry .............................................................................................................256

5.13.3.11 aaa radius client security ........................................................................................................256

5.14 Password Information ..........................................................................................................................257

5.14.1 password format ..................................................................................................................................... 257

5.14.2 password admin set ................................................................................................................................ 258

5.14.3 password user set ................................................................................................................................... 260

5.14.4 password aaa .......................................................................................................................................... 261

5.14.5 password authtype .................................................................................................................................. 261

5.15 Device Information Settings ................................................................................................................262

5.15.1 SNMP Information ................................................................................................................................. 262

5.15.1.1 snmp service ...........................................................................................................................262

5.15.1.2 snmp agent contact ................................................................................................................. 262

5.15.1.3 snmp agent sysname ...............................................................................................................263

5.15.1.4 snmp agent location ...............................................................................................................263

5.15.1.5 snmp agent address ................................................................................................................ 264

5.15.1.6 snmp agent engineid ...............................................................................................................264

5.15.1.7 snmp manager ........................................................................................................................265

5.15.1.8 snmp trap coldstart ................................................................................................................. 266

5.15.1.9 snmp trap linkdown ................................................................................................................ 266

5.15.1.10 snmp trap linkup ..................................................................................................................... 267

5.15.1.11 snmp trap authfail ................................................................................................................... 267

5.15.1.12 snmp trap newroot ..................................................................................................................268

5.15.1.13 snmp trap topologychange .....................................................................................................268

5.15.1.14 snmp trap noserror ................................................................................................................. 269

5.15.1.15 snmp trap lldpremtableschange .............................................................................................. 269

5.15.1.16 snmp rmon .............................................................................................................................. 270

5.15.1.17 snmp user name ......................................................................................................................270

5.15.1.18 snmp user address .................................................................................................................. 271

5.15.1.19 snmp user notification ............................................................................................................272

5.15.1.20 snmp user auth ....................................................................................................................... 273

5.15.1.21 snmp user priv ........................................................................................................................ 274

5.15.1.22 snmp user write ...................................................................................................................... 275

5.15.1.23 snmp user read ....................................................................................................................... 276

5.15.1.24 snmp user notify .....................................................................................................................277

5.15.1.25 snmp view subtree ..................................................................................................................278

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.15.2 System Log Information ........................................................................................................................ 280

5.15.2.1 syslog server address .............................................................................................................. 280

5.15.2.2 syslog server pri ..................................................................................................................... 281

5.15.2.3 syslog pri ................................................................................................................................282

5.15.2.4 syslog facility ......................................................................................................................... 282

5.15.2.5 syslog security ........................................................................................................................ 283

5.15.2.6 syslog dupcut .......................................................................................................................... 283

5.15.2.7 syslog command-logging ....................................................................................................... 284

5.15.2.8 syslog header .......................................................................................................................... 284

5.15.2.9 syslog source address ............................................................................................................. 285

5.15.3 Automatic Time Setting Information .................................................................................................... 286

5.15.3.1 time auto server ...................................................................................................................... 286

5.15.3.2 time auto interval ................................................................................................................... 287

5.15.3.3 time zone ................................................................................................................................ 287

5.15.3.4 time summer-time .................................................................................................................. 288

5.15.4 ProxyDNS Information .......................................................................................................................... 290

5.15.4.1 proxydns domain .................................................................................................................... 290

5.15.4.2 proxydns domain move .......................................................................................................... 292

5.15.4.3 proxydns address .................................................................................................................... 293

5.15.4.4 proxydns address move .......................................................................................................... 294

5.15.4.5 proxydns unicode ................................................................................................................... 294

5.15.5 Host Database Information .................................................................................................................... 295

5.15.5.1 host name ...............................................................................................................................295

5.15.5.2 host ip address ........................................................................................................................295

5.15.5.3 host ip6 address ......................................................................................................................296

5.15.6 Schedule Information .............................................................................................................................297

5.15.6.1 schedule at ..............................................................................................................................297

5.15.6.2 schedule syslog ...................................................................................................................... 298

5.15.7 Filter/QoS Resource Information ...........................................................................................................299

5.15.7.1 resource filter distribution ...................................................................................................... 299

5.15.8 Other ....................................................................................................................................................... 300

5.15.8.1 addact .....................................................................................................................................300

5.15.8.2 watchdog service .................................................................................................................... 301

5.15.8.3 consoleinfo ............................................................................................................................. 301

5.15.8.4 telnetinfo ................................................................................................................................ 302

5.15.8.5 mflag ......................................................................................................................................302

5.15.8.6 dumpswitch ............................................................................................................................ 303

5.15.8.7 sysname .................................................................................................................................. 303

5.15.8.8 serverinfo ftp .......................................................................................................................... 304

5.15.8.9 serverinfo ftp ip6 .................................................................................................................... 304

5.15.8.10 serverinfo ftp filter ................................................................................................................. 305

5.15.8.11 serverinfo ftp filter move ....................................................................................................... 306

5.15.8.12 serverinfo ftp filter default .....................................................................................................306

5.15.8.13 serverinfo sftp ........................................................................................................................ 307

5.15.8.14 serverinfo sftp ip6 .................................................................................................................. 308

5.15.8.15 serverinfo telnet ...................................................................................................................... 308

5.15.8.16 serverinfo telnet ip6 ............................................................................................................... 309

5.15.8.17 serverinfo telnet filter .............................................................................................................309

5.15.8.18 serverinfo telnet filter move ................................................................................................... 310

5.15.8.19 serverinfo telnet filter default ................................................................................................. 310

5.15.8.20 serverinfo ssh .........................................................................................................................311

5.15.8.21 serverinfo ssh ip6 ................................................................................................................... 312

5.15.8.22 serverinfo ssh filter .................................................................................................................313

5.15.8.23 serverinfo ssh filter move ....................................................................................................... 314

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.15.8.24 serverinfo ssh filter default ....................................................................................................314

5.15.8.25 serverinfo http ........................................................................................................................ 315

5.15.8.26 serverinfo http ip6 .................................................................................................................. 315

5.15.8.27 serverinfo http filter ............................................................................................................... 316

5.15.8.28 serverinfo http filter move ......................................................................................................317

5.15.8.29 serverinfo http filter default ................................................................................................... 317

5.15.8.30 serverinfo dns ......................................................................................................................... 318

5.15.8.31 serverinfo dns ip6 ................................................................................................................... 318

5.15.8.32 serverinfo dns filter ................................................................................................................319

5.15.8.33 serverinfo dns filter move ...................................................................................................... 320

5.15.8.34 serverinfo dns filter default .................................................................................................... 320

5.15.8.35 serverinfo sntp ........................................................................................................................321

5.15.8.36 serverinfo sntp ip6 ..................................................................................................................321

5.15.8.37 serverinfo sntp filter ............................................................................................................... 322

5.15.8.38 serverinfo sntp filter move .....................................................................................................323

5.15.8.39 serverinfo sntp filter default ...................................................................................................323

5.15.8.40 serverinfo time ip tcp .............................................................................................................324

5.15.8.41 serverinfo time ip6 tcp ...........................................................................................................324

5.15.8.42 serverinfo time ip udp ............................................................................................................ 325

5.15.8.43 serverinfo time ip6 udp .......................................................................................................... 325

5.15.8.44 serverinfo time filter ............................................................................................................... 326

5.15.8.45 serverinfo time filter move ..................................................................................................... 326

5.15.8.46 serverinfo time filter default .................................................................................................. 327

5.16 Login banner Settings ..........................................................................................................................328

5.16.1 Login banner Information ...................................................................................................................... 328

5.16.1.1 login banner telnet .................................................................................................................. 328

5.16.1.2 login banner ftp ......................................................................................................................328

5.16.1.3 login banner ssh ..................................................................................................................... 329

5.16.1.4 login banner description .........................................................................................................329

5.17 Mode and Terminal Operation Commands .........................................................................................330

5.17.1 Mode Operation Commands ..................................................................................................................330

5.17.1.1 admin ...................................................................................................................................... 330

5.17.1.2 su ............................................................................................................................................331

5.17.1.3 exit ..........................................................................................................................................332

5.17.1.4 configure ................................................................................................................................ 333

5.17.1.5 end ..........................................................................................................................................334

5.17.1.6 quit ......................................................................................................................................... 334

5.17.1.7 top ...........................................................................................................................................335

5.17.1.8 up ............................................................................................................................................335

5.17.1.9 ! ..............................................................................................................................................336

5.17.2 Terminal Operation Commands .............................................................................................................337

5.17.2.1 terminal pager ........................................................................................................................ 337

5.17.2.2 terminal window .................................................................................................................... 340

5.17.2.3 terminal charset ...................................................................................................................... 340

5.17.2.4 terminal prompt ...................................................................................................................... 341

5.17.2.5 terminal timestamp .................................................................................................................342

5.17.2.6 terminal bell ...........................................................................................................................343

5.17.2.7 terminal logging ..................................................................................................................... 344

5.17.2.8 show terminal .........................................................................................................................345

5.17.3 Command Execution History ................................................................................................................. 346

5.17.3.1 show logging command ......................................................................................................... 346

5.17.3.2 clear logging command .......................................................................................................... 348

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.17.4 Command Alias ...................................................................................................................................... 349

5.17.4.1 alias ........................................................................................................................................349

5.17.4.2 show alias ............................................................................................................................... 350

5.17.4.3 clear alias ................................................................................................................................ 350

5.17.5 Command Output ................................................................................................................................... 351

5.17.5.1 more .......................................................................................................................................351

5.17.5.2 tail ...........................................................................................................................................352

5.18 System Operations and Display Commands ........................................................................................353

5.18.1 System Operations and Display Commands .......................................................................................... 353

5.18.1.1 show system information ....................................................................................................... 353

5.18.1.2 show system status ................................................................................................................. 354

5.18.1.3 show tech-support .................................................................................................................. 361

5.18.1.4 show logging error ................................................................................................................. 361

5.18.1.5 clear logging error ..................................................................................................................365

5.18.1.6 show logging syslog ...............................................................................................................365

5.18.1.7 clear logging syslog ...............................................................................................................366

5.18.1.8 clear statistics ......................................................................................................................... 366

5.18.1.9 show date ................................................................................................................................ 367

5.18.1.10 date ......................................................................................................................................... 367

5.18.1.11 rdate ........................................................................................................................................ 368

5.18.1.12 reset ........................................................................................................................................ 368

5.19 Configuration Display, Delete and Operation Commands ..................................................................369

5.19.1 Configuration Display Commands .........................................................................................................369

5.19.1.1 show candidate-config ........................................................................................................... 369

5.19.1.2 show running-config ..............................................................................................................370

5.19.1.3 show startup-config ................................................................................................................370

5.19.1.4 diff ..........................................................................................................................................371

5.19.2 Configuration Delete Commands ........................................................................................................... 372

5.19.2.1 delete ......................................................................................................................................372

5.19.3 Configuration Operation Commands .....................................................................................................373

5.19.3.1 load .........................................................................................................................................373

5.19.3.2 save .........................................................................................................................................374

5.19.3.3 commit ...................................................................................................................................375

5.19.3.4 commit try time ...................................................................................................................... 376

5.19.3.5 commit try cancel ................................................................................................................... 377

5.19.3.6 discard .................................................................................................................................... 378

5.19.4 File Operation Commands ..................................................................................................................... 379

5.19.4.1 dir ...........................................................................................................................................379

5.19.4.2 copy ........................................................................................................................................380

5.19.4.3 remove .................................................................................................................................... 381

5.19.4.4 rename ....................................................................................................................................381

5.19.4.5 format ..................................................................................................................................... 382

5.20 Ethernet Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ....................383

5.20.1 Ethernet Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ........................................................383

5.20.1.1 show ether ..............................................................................................................................383

5.20.1.2 show ether brief ...................................................................................................................... 387

5.20.1.3 show ether statistics ...............................................................................................................389

5.20.1.4 show ether media-info ............................................................................................................ 408

5.20.1.5 show ether utilization .............................................................................................................410

5.20.1.6 show ether queue .................................................................................................................... 412

5.20.2 Ethernet Counter, Log, and Statistics Clear Commands ........................................................................414

5.20.2.1 clear ether statistics ................................................................................................................ 414

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.21 USB connection Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ........415

5.21.1 USB connection Counter, Log, and Statistics Clear Commands ........................................................... 415

5.21.1.1 show usb hcd status ................................................................................................................415

5.21.1.2 show usb storage status .......................................................................................................... 416

5.22 LACP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ........................419

5.22.1 LACP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ...........................................................419

5.22.1.1 show lacp ................................................................................................................................ 419

5.22.1.2 show lacp statistics .................................................................................................................421

5.22.2 LACP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands ............................................................... 422

5.22.2.1 clear lacp statistics ................................................................................................................. 422

5.23 M1 port Status Display command .......................................................................................................423

5.23.1 M1 port Status Display command ..........................................................................................................423

5.23.1.1 show oob ................................................................................................................................423

5.24 Interface Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands .....................................................424

5.24.1 Interface Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ....................................................... 424

5.24.1.1 show interface ........................................................................................................................424

5.24.1.2 show interface brief ................................................................................................................ 426

5.24.1.3 show interface summary ........................................................................................................ 427

5.25 ARP Entry Display and Clear Operation Commands ..........................................................................428

5.25.1 ARP Entry Display Commands ............................................................................................................. 428

5.25.1.1 show arp ................................................................................................................................. 428

5.25.2 ARP Entry Clear Commands .................................................................................................................430

5.25.2.1 clear arp ..................................................................................................................................430

5.26 Routing Table Entry Display Commands ............................................................................................431

5.26.1 IPv4 Routing Table Entry Display Commands ...................................................................................... 431

5.26.1.1 show ip route ..........................................................................................................................431

5.26.1.2 show ip route summary ..........................................................................................................433

5.26.1.3 show ip route kernel ............................................................................................................... 434

5.26.2 IPv6 Routing Table Entry Display Commands ...................................................................................... 436

5.26.2.1 show ipv6 route ......................................................................................................................436

5.26.2.2 show ipv6 route summary ......................................................................................................438

5.26.2.3 show ipv6 route kernel ........................................................................................................... 439

5.26.2.4 show ipv6 ra default-router-list .............................................................................................. 441

5.26.2.5 show ipv6 ra prefix-list .......................................................................................................... 442

5.27 Packet Statistics Display and Clear Operation Commands .................................................................443

5.27.1 IPv4 Packet Statistics Display Commands ............................................................................................ 443

5.27.1.1 show ip traffic ........................................................................................................................ 443

5.27.2 IPv4 Packet Statistics Clear Commands ................................................................................................ 446

5.27.2.1 clear ip traffic ......................................................................................................................... 446

5.27.3 IPv6 Packet Statistics Display Commands ............................................................................................ 447

5.27.3.1 show ipv6 traffic .................................................................................................................... 447

5.27.4 IPv6 Packet Statistics Clear Commands ................................................................................................ 450

5.27.4.1 clear ipv6 traffic .....................................................................................................................450

5.28 Bridge Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands .......................451

5.28.1 Bridge Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ........................................................... 451

5.28.1.1 show bridge ............................................................................................................................451

5.28.2 Bridge Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands ............................................................... 453

5.28.2.1 clear bridge .............................................................................................................................453

5.28.3 Spanning Tree Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands .............................................. 454

5.28.3.1 show spanning-tree ................................................................................................................ 454

5.28.3.2 show spanning-tree instance .................................................................................................. 467

5.28.4 Spanning Tree Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands .................................................. 479

5.28.4.1 clear spanning-tree statistics .................................................................................................. 479

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.29 LLDP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ........................480

5.29.1 LLDP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ............................................................480

5.29.1.1 show lldp ................................................................................................................................480

5.29.1.2 show lldp summary ................................................................................................................ 486

5.29.1.3 show lldp neighbors ...............................................................................................................486

5.29.1.4 show lldp statistics .................................................................................................................489

5.29.2 LLDP Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands ...............................................................491

5.29.2.1 clear lldp neighbors ................................................................................................................491

5.29.2.2 clear lldp statistics ..................................................................................................................491

5.30 VLAN Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ........................................................492

5.30.1 VLAN Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ...........................................................492

5.30.1.1 show vlan ...............................................................................................................................492

5.30.1.2 show vlan brief ....................................................................................................................... 494

5.31 QoS Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ............................................................495

5.31.1 COS Queue Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ..................................................495

5.31.1.1 show qos cosmap ...................................................................................................................495

5.31.1.2 show qos prioritymap .............................................................................................................496

5.32 SSH Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ............................................................497

5.32.1 SSH Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands .............................................................. 497

5.32.1.1 show ssh server key ................................................................................................................497

5.33 IGMP Snooping Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ........499

5.33.1 IGMP Snooping Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ........................................... 499

5.33.1.1 show igmpsnoop brief ............................................................................................................ 499

5.33.1.2 show igmpsnoop mrouter ....................................................................................................... 500

5.33.1.3 show igmpsnoop reporter ....................................................................................................... 501

5.33.1.4 show igmpsnoop statistics ...................................................................................................... 502

5.33.2 IGMP Snooping Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands ............................................... 504

5.33.2.1 clear igmpsnoop statistics ...................................................................................................... 504

5.33.2.2 clear igmpsnoop group ........................................................................................................... 505

5.34 Loopdetection Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ...........506

5.34.1 Loopdetection Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ............................................... 506

5.34.1.1 show loopdetect ...................................................................................................................... 506

5.35 AAA Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ........................................................................508

5.35.1 AAA Status Display Commands ............................................................................................................ 508

5.35.1.1 show aaa radius client server-info ..........................................................................................508

5.36 NETTIME (time/sntp) Server and Client Statistics Display and Clear Operation Commands ...........509

5.36.1 NETTIME (time/sntp) Statistics Display Commands ...........................................................................509

5.36.1.1 show nettime status ................................................................................................................ 509

5.36.1.2 show nettime statistics ........................................................................................................... 510

5.36.2 NETTIME (time/sntp) Statistics Clear Commands ............................................................................... 513

5.36.2.1 clear nettime statistics ............................................................................................................ 513

5.37 ProxyDNS Statistics Display and Clear Operation Commands ..........................................................514

5.37.1 ProxyDNS Statistics Display Commands .............................................................................................. 514

5.37.1.1 show proxydns statistics ......................................................................................................... 514

5.37.2 ProxyDNS Statistics Clear Commands .................................................................................................. 516

5.37.2.1 clear proxydns statistics ......................................................................................................... 516

5.38 SNMP Statistics Display and Clear Operation Commands .................................................................517

5.38.1 SNMP Statistics Display Commands .....................................................................................................517

5.38.1.1 show snmp statistics ...............................................................................................................517

5.38.2 SNMP Statistics Clear Commands ........................................................................................................ 519

5.38.2.1 clear snmp statistics ...............................................................................................................519

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

5.39 Ethernet L3 Monitor Function Counter, Log, Statistics,

and Status Display and Clear Operation Commands ...........................................................................520

5.39.1 Ethernet L3 Monitor Function Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Display Commands ..................... 520

5.39.1.1 show icmpwatch .....................................................................................................................520

5.39.1.2 show icmpwatch statistics ...................................................................................................... 521

5.39.2 Ethernet L3 Monitor Function Counter, Log, Statistics, and Status Clear Commands ......................... 522

5.39.2.1 clear icmpwatch statistics .......................................................................................................522

5.40 Login Information Operations and Display Commands ......................................................................523

5.40.1 Login Information Display Commands ................................................................................................. 523

5.40.1.1 show users ..............................................................................................................................523

5.40.2 Login Information Operation Commands .............................................................................................. 525

5.40.2.1 clear line ................................................................................................................................. 525

5.41 Socket Status Display Commands .......................................................................................................526

5.41.1 Socket Status Display Commands ......................................................................................................... 526

5.41.1.1 show socket ............................................................................................................................526

5.42 Trace Show and Clear Operation Commands ......................................................................................529

5.42.1 Trace Show Commands .........................................................................................................................529

5.42.1.1 show trace ssh ........................................................................................................................ 529

5.42.2 Trace Clear Commands .......................................................................................................................... 531

5.42.2.1 clear trace ssh .........................................................................................................................531

5.43 Ethernet Port Control Commands ........................................................................................................532

5.43.1 Ethernet Port Control Commands ..........................................................................................................532

5.43.1.1 offline .....................................................................................................................................532

5.43.1.2 online ......................................................................................................................................533

5.44 RADIUS Control Commands ..............................................................................................................534

5.44.1 RADIUS Control Commands ................................................................................................................ 534

5.44.1.1 radius recovery .......................................................................................................................534

5.45 USB Port Control Commands ..............................................................................................................535

5.45.1 USB Port Control Commands ................................................................................................................535

5.45.1.1 usbctl ......................................................................................................................................535

5.46 I’m here Commands .............................................................................................................................536

5.46.1 I’m here Commands ............................................................................................................................... 536

5.46.1.1 iamhere ...................................................................................................................................536

5.47 Other Commands .................................................................................................................................537

5.47.1 Other Commands ................................................................................................................................... 537

5.47.1.1 ping ......................................................................................................................................... 537

5.47.1.2 traceroute ................................................................................................................................ 539

5.47.1.3 telnet .......................................................................................................................................541

5.48 Effect by "commit" Command Execution ...........................................................................................543

Chapter 6 Managing the Device............................................................................ 547

6.1 Verifying the Device Operations .........................................................................................................548

6.1.1 Verifying Hardware Status ..................................................................................................................... 548

6.1.2 Verifying System Status ......................................................................................................................... 556

6.1.3 Reviewing Log Messages ......................................................................................................................557

6.1.3.1 Format of System Log Message .............................................................................................557

6.1.3.2 Reviewing Error Logs ............................................................................................................ 558

6.2 Saving/Restoring Configuration Information ......................................................................................561

6.2.1 Saving/restoring configuration information using FTP ......................................................................... 561

6.2.2 Saving/restoring configuration information using a Compact Flash Card ............................................ 564

6.2.3 Saving/restoring configuration information using USB memory .......................................................... 565

XG Series User’s Guide Contents

6.3 Updating Firmware ..............................................................................................................................568

6.3.1 Updating Firmware Using FTP ..............................................................................................................568

6.3.2 Updating Firmware Using CompactFlash card ...................................................................................... 570

6.3.3 Updating Firmware Using USB memory ............................................................................................... 572

6.4 Actions When Firmware Update Failes (Backup Firm Function) .......................................................574

6.4.1 Preparing the Device ..............................................................................................................................574

6.4.2 Updating the Firmware .......................................................................................................................... 576

6.5 Extracting of Maintenance Information ...............................................................................................577

6.5.1 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when a System/Subsystem Failure Occurred ...... 577

Chapter 7 Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 578

7.1 To Return to the Initial Shipment Settings (Initializing Switch Configuration) ..................................579

Appendix A SNMP Traps ...................................................................................... 581

A.1 Trap List .................................................................................................................................................................581

Appendix B List of MIBs....................................................................................... 582

B.1 Standard MIB Definitions ...................................................................................................................................... 582

B.2 Fujitsu Extension MIB ........................................................................................................................................... 599

B.3 IEEE802.1MIB ......................................................................................................................................................601

Index........................................................................................................................... 608

XG Series User's Guide

Organization and Usage of This Manual

This section describes target readers, contents, notations, etc. of this guide.

Target Readers and Required Knowledge

This guide was written for administrators, who are in charge of network construction, maintenance, and management.

To use this guide, the following knowledge is required.

• Basic knowledge of networks, the Internet, and intranets

• Basic knowledge of system security

This guide omits explanations of network protocol terms.

Areas Covered

This guide to the XGseries is composed of the following chapters.

Chapter Titles Contents

Chapter 1 Features and Functions Describes the features and functions.

Chapter 2 Using the CLI Describes operating environment of CLI and how to operate CLI.

Chapter 3 Installation Describes the necessary installation procedures.

Chapter 4 Switch Functions and their Configuration

Chapter 5 Command Reference Describes how to use the commands.

Chapter 6 Managing the Device Describes the management of the device.

Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Describes how to solve problems in the device.

Appendix A SNMP Traps Describes message format of SNMP traps.

Appendix B List of MIBs Describes the list of MIBs supported by the SNMP agent

Describes how to use the console screen.

About the Symbols

The symbols used in this guide have the following meanings.

Hint

Precautions

Reference

AvailableModel

Warning

Caution

Indicates useful information for using this device.

Indicates precautions that must be taken when using this device.

Indicates additional information to complement operating instructions.

Note

Indicates related matters such as operation procedures, etc.

Indicates the available model name when using functions of this device.

Indicates warning matters related to the Product Liability (P.L.) Law. Please follow them when using this device.

Indicates cautionary notes related to the Product Liability (P.L.) Law. Please follow them when using this device.

XG Series User's Guide

Trademark Notification in This Manual

Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, Windows Server and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other countries.

Adobe and Reader are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the USA and other countries.

Netscape is a trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation in the USA.

UNIX is a registered trademark of Open Group in the USA and other countries.

Other company names and product names in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Abbreviated Product Names

The product names used in this manual are abbreviated as follows.

Product name Description in this manual

Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional operating system Windows® XP

Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition operating system

Microsoft® Windows® Millennium Edition operating system Windows® Me

Microsoft® Windows® 98 operating system Windows® 98

Microsoft® Windows® 95 operating system Windows® 95

Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Server Network operating system Windows® 2000

Microsoft

Microsoft® Windows NT® Server network operating system Version 4.0 Windows NT® 4.0

Microsoft® Windows NT® Workstation operating system Version 4.0

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard Edition Windows Server® 2003

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Datacenter Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Datacenter Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Web Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based systems

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Datacenter x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Datacenter x64 Edition

Microsoft® Windows Vista® Ultimate operating system

Microsoft® Windows Vista® Business operating system

Microsoft® Windows Vista® Home Premium operating system

Microsoft® Windows Vista® Home Basic operating system

Microsoft® Windows Vista® Enterprise operating system

Windows® 2000 Professional operating system

Windows Vista

XG Series User's Guide

How the Manuals for This Device Are Organized

The following are XG series related manuals. Use these manuals as necessary.

Manual Name Description

Safety and Installation Guide This manual describes the safety and installation.

Hardware Guide Describes the hardware of the XG.

User’s Guide (This manual) This manual describes a variety of operations and procedures, including the

installation and maintenance of the XG Series.

XG Series User's Guide

End User's License Agreement

# @(#)COPYRIGHT 8.2 (Berkeley) 3/21/94

All of the documentation and software included in the 4.4BSD and 4.4BSD-Lite Releases is copyrighted by The Regents of the University of California.

reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors.

4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from

this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR

CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information Processing Systems have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation.

In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation.

Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the second BSD Networking Software Release, from IEEE Std 1003.1-1988, IEEE Standard Portable Operating System Interface for Computer Environments (POSIX), copyright C 1988 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE Standard, the original IEEE Standard is the referee document.

In the following statement, the phrase "This material" refers to portions of the system documentation.

This material is reproduced with permission from American National Standards Committee X3, on Information Processing Systems. Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association (CBEMA), 311 First St., NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC 20001-2178. The developmental work of Programming Language C was completed by the X3J11 Technical Committee.

XG Series User's Guide

The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as

representing official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Regents of the University of California.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,

WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software or this function.

License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing the derived work.

RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty of any kind.

These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this documentation and/or software.

This package is an SSL implementation written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).

The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.

This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as the following conditions are aheared to. The following

conditions apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).

Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in the code are not to be removed.If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts of the library used.This can be in the form of a textual

message at program startup or in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in

the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

XG Series User's Guide

3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement:"This

product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library being used are not cryptographic related:-).

4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:"This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,

INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,

WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in

the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project

for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit.

(

http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"

4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact licensing@OpenSSL.org.

5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written permission of the OpenSSL Project.

6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit

(

http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY

THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Chapter 1

Features and

Functions

This chapter describes the features and functions of the device.

1.1 Hardware Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

1.1.1 Switch Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

1.1.2 Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

1.1.3 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

1.1.4 USB Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

1.1.5 Console Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

1.2 Software Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

1.2.1 Software Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

1.2.2 Initial Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

1.2.3 System Maximum Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

1.1 Hardware Specifications

This section explains the Hardware specifications for the device.

1.1.1 Switch Specifications

: supported, –: Not supported

item specification

model name XG0224 XG0448 XG2600

Interface

Console Port

specifications RS232C

number of ports 1

Baud rate (bps) 9600

connector RJ45 8-pin Modular

ETHER port

specifications IEEE802.3

10BASE-T interface

100BASE-T interface

1000BASE-T interface

number of ports

10/100BASE-TX – 1 (Management Port)

10/100/1000BASE-T

Port 21 to 24 are 10/100/

1000Base-T and SFP combo

Baud rate (bps)

10M

100M

1000M

connector RJ45 8-pin Modular

cable length (maximum) (m)

SFP port

specifications IEEE802.3 –

number of ports

Port 21 to 24 are 10/100/

1000Base-T and SFP combo

connector 20-pin SFP –

SFP+ Slot (*3)

specifications – IEEE802.3

number of ports – 26

connector 20-pin SFP+

CompactFlash Slot

USB port

specifications – USB2.0 Compliance

number of ports – 1

connector – 4-pin USB

Expansion Slot 1 2 (*1) –



  



Port 45 to 48 are 10/100/

1000Base-T and SFP combo

ports.

  



 

Port 45 to 48 are 10/100/

1000Base-T and SFP combo

ports. (*2)



ports. (*1)

100

ports. (*1, *2)

––

–

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

item specification

model name XG0224 XG0448 XG2600

Power Voltage/Frequencys AC100V-240V (50/60Hz)

Power code for 3-pin socket (grounded) (125V13A) AC:for 3-pin socket

(grounded) (125V13A)

Power cable length (m) 3.0

Maximum power consumption (W) 67 133.1 111

Dimensions (mm) (W

Maximum weight (kg) 5.5 7.0 13

Ambient noise (dB) 45 or less 55 or less

Temperature/Humidity (°C/%RH) Temperature condition: operating:0 to 40, storage:0 to 50

×D×H) 441×388×44 441×430×44 430×600×43.5

Humidity condition:operating:15 to 85, storage:8 to 90

*1) When the network traffic between port1 to 24, 51, 52 and port25 to 50 exceeds 24Gbps, transfer speeds underrun

Wire speed.

*2) 100BASE-FX, 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, 1000BASE-ZX, 1000BASE-BX-D, 1000BASE-BX-U SFP SFP

modules are available.

*3) 10GBASE-SR, 10GBASE-LR SFP+ modules are available.

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

1.1.2 Option

SFP Module

CLASS1LASERPRODUCT

AvailableModel

100BASE-FX 1000BASE-SX 1000BASE-LX 1000BASE-ZX

item specification

Vendor PN HFBR-5710L FTLF8519P2BNL HFCT-5710L SCP6P44-F7-BMH

Vendor Name AGILENT

Interface

specifications IEEE802.3z

Baud rate (bps) 1000M

connector LC connector

stressed receiver sensitivity

cable length (maximum)

(*3)

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT specifications

XG0224 / XG0448

1000BASE-BX-D 1000BASE-BX-U

TECHNOLOGIES

(1000BASE-SX Interface)

-17dBm or more -20dBm or more -19.5dBm or more

500m (MMF:50µm),

300m (MMF:62.5

EN60825-1:1994+A11,

EN60825-2:1994+A1

FINISAR

µm)

EN608251:1994+A11+A2, EN60825-2:2004

AGILENT

TECHNOLOGIES

IEEE802.3z

(1000BASE-LX Interface)

550m (MMF:50µm,

µm),

62.5

5km (SMF:10

EN60825-

1:1994+A1+A2

µm)

SUMITOMO ELECTRIC

550m (MMF:50µm,

µm),

62.5

10km (SMF:10

IEC60825-1:2001

µm)

item specification

Vendor PN SCP6P94-F7-BMH SBP6F54-F1-BN-49 SBP6F54-F1-BT-31 HFBR-57E0P

Vendor Name

Interface

specifications –

Baud rate (bps) 1000M 100M

connector LC connector

stressed receiver sensitivity

cable length (maximum) (*3)

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT specifications

SUMITOMO ELECTRIC SUMITOMO ELECTRIC SUMITOMO ELECTRI

IEEE802.3ah

(1000BASE-ZX

Interface)

-24dBm or more -21dBm or more -31dBm or more

70km (SMF:10µm) 20km (SMF:10µm) 2km (MMF:50µm)

(1000BASE-BX-D

Interface)

IEC60825-1:2001 EN60825-

IEEE802.3ah

(1000BASE-BX-U

Interface)

ABAGO

TECHNOLOGIES

IEEE802.3u

(100BASE-FX

Interface)

1:1994+A1+A2

*1) Please make sure to use 1000BASE-BX-D SFP module and 1000BASE-BX-U SFP module in pairs.

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

*2) Applicable to XG0224 only.

*3) Cable length (maximum) is under the condition that the stressed receiver sensitivity satisfy the permissible level.

SFP+ Module

AvailableModel

10GBASE-SR/LR

item specification

Vendor PN FTLX8571D3BCL FTLX1471D3BCL

Vendor Name FINISAR FINISAR

Interface

specifications IEEE802.3ae (10GBASE-SR) IEEE802.3ae (10GBASE-LR)

Baud rate (bps) 10G

connector LC connector

stressed receiver sensitivity

cable length (maximum)

(*)

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT specifications

XG0448 / XG2600

-7.5dBm or more -10.3dBm or more

300m (MMF:50µm) 10km (SMF:10µm)

EN60825-1:1994+A1+A2, EN60825-2:2004

CLASS1LASERPRODUCT

*) Cable length (maximum) is under the condition that the stressed receiver sensitivity satisfy the permissible level.

Precautions

Cable length is as follows depending on the specifications of optical fiber cables.

Type Core / Clad diameter Minimum transmission band cable length (maximum) (m)

MMF 62.5/125

50/125

Please use the most appropriate cable according to the environment of the installed place.

µm 160MHz/km 26

200MHz/km 33

µm 400MHz/km 66

500MHz/km 82

2000MHz/km 300

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

SFP+ Expansion Card

AvailableModel

item specification

Type name SJ10GSFPZ

Interface (ETHER)

specifications IEEE802.3ae (10GBASE-R Interface)

number of ports 2

Baud rate (bps) 10G

connector SFP connector

XG0224 / XG0448

CX4 Expansion Card

AvailableModel

item specification

Type name SJ10GCX4Z

Interface (ETHER)

specifications IEEE802.3ak (10GBASE-CX4 Interface)

number of ports 2

Baud rate (bps) 10G

connector 16pin, CX4connector

cable length (maximum) (m)

XG0224 / XG0448

Compact Flash Card

AvailableModel

item specification

Capacity (MBytes) 256

XG0224

Power Cable (100V)

AvailableModel

item specification

cable length (m) 3

All models

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

1.1.3 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Specifications

AvailableModel

connectorisRJ458pin

• XG0224 / XG0448

Pin numbering

1 TD+ RD+ TP0+ TP1+

2 TD- RD- TP0- TP1-

3 RD+ TD+ TP1+ TP0+

4 – – TP2+ TP3+

5––TP2-TP3-

6 RD- TD- TP1- TP0-

7 – – TP3+ TP2+

8 – – TP3- TP2-

All models

–: Not supported

Signal name

(XG0224: 1 to 24 port)

(XG0448: 1 to 48 port)

10/100BASE-TX 1000BASE-T

MDI MDI-X MDI MDI-X

•XG2600

Pin numbering

1TD+

2 TD-

3RD+

4 –

5–

6 RD-

7–

8 –

–: Not supported

Signal name

10/100BASE-TX

MDI

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

1.1.4 USB Port Specifications

AvailableModel

1234

Pin numbering Signal name

1VBUS

2 D-

3D+

4 GND

XG0448 / XG2600

1.1.5 Console Port Specifications

AvailableModel

All models

connectorisRJ458pin Astraightcableisused.

–: Not supported

Pin numbering Signal name in / out Content

1–– –

2 ER out data terminal ready

3 TD out send data

4 GND – ground

5 GND – ground

6 RD in receive data

7–– –

8 – – –

Hardware Specifications

XG Series User's Guide Chapter 1 Features and Functions

1.2 Software Specifications

This section explains the software specifications for the device.

1.2.1 Software Specifications

❍: Supported, –: Not supported

Item

Forwarding Mode

VLAN

Port VLAN

Tag VLAN

Protocol VLAN

Link Down Relay

Link aggregation

Static

LACP

Back up port

STP

MSTP

RSTP

LLDP

LLMNR

QoS

QoS sending algorithm

strict

DRR – –

WRR

Assign the priority to the queue

CoS

IPv4 TOS (ip precedence)

IPv6 TC

IPv4 DSCP

IPv6 DSCP

XG0224 XG0448 XG2600

Store and

Forward

❍❍❍

❍ ❍ ❍

❍❍❍

❍ ❍ ❍

❍❍❍

❍ ❍ ❍

❍❍❍

❍ ❍ ❍

❍❍❍

❍ ❍ ❍

❍❍❍

❍❍

❍❍❍

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

Features

Store and

Forward

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

❍

(with the use of

ACL)

Selectable

❍

–

❍

(with the use of

ACL (*1))

–

❍

(with the use of

ACL (*1))

–

Software Specifications

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