2.1Identifying the Names and Locations of Components11
2.2Confirming the Functions of the Operation Panel16
2.2.1Display function of the operation panel19
2.2.2Control function of the operation panel20
2.3Checking the LED Indications23
2.3.1Operation panel LEDs23
2.3.2LEDs on the rear panel (System locator)24
2.3.3LEDs on each component26
2.4Confirming the Types of Cable29
2.4.1Types of cable29
2.4.2Cable connection ports29
iii
Chapter 3Troubleshooting33
3.1Suspected Failure Conditions33
3.2Determining the Causes of Individual Failures33
3.3Identifying a Failure34
3.3.1Checking the LED indications35
3.3.2Checking error messages35
3.3.3Checking the status of a component35
3.3.4Checking the status of a PCI expansion unit37
3.3.5Checking log information38
3.3.6Checking the messages output by the predictive self-repairing
tool39
3.3.7Identifying the location of the chassis requiring maintenance40
3.4Downloading Error Log Information40
Chapter 4Preparing for Maintenance41
4.1Preparing Tools Required for Maintenance41
4.2Confirming the System Configuration41
4.2.1Confirming the hardware configuration42
4.2.2Confirming the software and firmware configurations42
4.3Understanding Types of Maintenance44
Chapter 5Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance53
5.1Releasing an FRU from the System with the replacefru Command53
5.2Releasing a Chassis from the Physical Partition56
5.3Powering Off the Physical Partition Requiring Maintenance60
5.4Stopping the Entire System62
5.4.1Stopping the system with the XSCF command63
5.4.2Stopping the system from the operation panel63
5.5Accessing Components64
5.5.1Lowering the cable support64
5.5.2Removing the power cord65
5.5.3Removing the front cover67
Chapter 6Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System69
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013iv
6.1Incorporating an FRU into the System with the replacefru Command
69
6.2Incorporating a Chassis into a Physical Partition71
6.3Powering On the Physical Partition Requiring Maintenance73
6.4Starting the Entire System74
6.4.1Starting the system with an XSCF command75
6.4.2Starting the system from the operation panel75
6.5Restoring the Chassis76
6.5.1Installing the power cord76
6.5.2Fixing the cable support78
6.5.3Installing the front cover79
Chapter 7Maintaining the CPU Memory Units83
7.1Configuration of the CPU Memory Units83
7.2Before Maintaining a CPU Memory Unit85
7.2.1Types of maintenance85
7.2.2Maintenance flow86
7.2.3Precautions for replacement87
7.2.4Precautions for installation87
7.2.5Precautions for removal88
7.3Enabling the Removal of a CPU Memory Unit88
7.3.1Active/Cold maintenance89
7.3.2Inactive/Cold maintenance89
7.3.3System-stopped maintenance90
7.4Removing a CPU Memory Unit91
7.4.1Accessing a CPU memory unit92
7.4.2Removing the CPU memory unit lower96
7.4.3Removing the CPU memory unit upper98
7.4.4Removing a PCI Express cable105
7.5Installing a CPU Memory Unit124
7.5.1Installing a PCI Express cable124
7.5.2Installing the CPU memory unit upper136
Contentsv
7.5.3Installing the CPU memory unit lower146
7.5.4Restoring the chassis146
7.6Restoring the System147
7.6.1Active/Cold maintenance148
7.6.2Inactive/Cold maintenance149
7.6.3System-stopped maintenance152
Chapter 8Maintaining the Memory159
8.1Memory Configuration159
8.2Memory Configuration Rules163
8.2.1Memory mounting rules164
8.2.2Checking memory information167
8.3Before Maintaining Memory168
8.3.1Types of maintenance168
8.3.2Maintenance flow169
8.3.3Precautions for replacement169
8.3.4Precautions for installation169
8.3.5Precautions for removal170
8.4Enabling the Removal of Memory170
8.4.1Active/Cold maintenance170
8.4.2Inactive/Cold maintenance171
8.4.3System-stopped maintenance172
8.5Removing Memory173
8.5.1Accessing memory173
8.5.2Removing memory173
8.6Installing Memory174
8.6.1Installing memory174
8.6.2Restoring the chassis175
8.7Restoring the System175
8.7.1Active/Cold maintenance175
8.7.2Inactive/Cold maintenance176
8.7.3System-stopped maintenance178
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013vi
Chapter 9Maintaining the Crossbar Units179
9.1Configuration of the Crossbar Units179
9.2Before Maintaining a Crossbar Unit180
9.2.1Types of maintenance180
9.2.2Maintenance flow181
9.3Enabling the Removal of a Crossbar Unit181
9.3.1Active/Cold maintenance182
9.3.2Inactive/Cold maintenance182
9.3.3System-stopped maintenance183
9.4Removing a Crossbar Unit184
9.4.1Accessing a crossbar unit184
9.4.2Removing a crossbar unit184
9.5Installing a Crossbar Unit186
9.5.1Installing a crossbar unit187
9.5.2Restoring the chassis187
9.6Restoring the System187
9.6.1Active/Cold maintenance187
9.6.2Inactive/Cold maintenance188
9.6.3System-stopped maintenance190
Chapter 10Maintaining the Power Supply Units191
10.1Configuration of the Power Supply Units191
10.2Before Maintaining a Power Supply Unit192
10.2.1Types of maintenance192
10.2.2Maintenance flow193
10.2.3Precautions for replacement193
10.3Enabling the Removal of a Power Supply Unit194
10.3.1Active/Hot maintenance194
10.3.2Active/Cold maintenance195
10.3.3Inactive/Hot maintenance196
10.3.4Inactive/Cold maintenance197
10.3.5System-stopped maintenance198
Contentsvii
10.4Removing a Power Supply Unit198
10.4.1Accessing a power supply unit199
10.4.2Removing a power supply unit199
10.5Installing a Power Supply Unit200
10.5.1Installing a power supply unit200
10.5.2Restoring the chassis200
10.6Restoring the System200
10.6.1Active/Hot maintenance201
10.6.2Active/Cold maintenance201
10.6.3Inactive/Hot maintenance202
10.6.4Inactive/Cold maintenance202
10.6.5System-stopped maintenance203
Chapter 11Maintaining the Fan Units205
11.1Configuration of the Fan Units205
11.2Before Maintaining a Fan Unit206
11.2.1Types of maintenance207
11.2.2Maintenance flow207
11.2.3Precautions for replacement207
11.3Enabling the Removal of a Fan Unit208
11.3.1Active/Hot maintenance208
11.3.2Active/Cold maintenance209
11.3.3Inactive/Hot maintenance209
11.3.4Inactive/Cold maintenance211
11.3.5System-stopped maintenance211
11.4Removing a Fan Unit212
11.4.1Accessing a fan unit213
11.4.2Removing a fan unit213
11.5Installing a Fan Unit214
11.5.1Installing a fan unit214
11.5.2Restoring the chassis214
11.6Restoring the System214
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013viii
11.6.1Active/Hot maintenance215
11.6.2Active/Cold maintenance215
11.6.3Inactive/Hot maintenance216
11.6.4Inactive/Cold maintenance216
11.6.5System-stopped maintenance217
Chapter 12Maintaining the Internal Disks219
12.1Configuration of the Internal Disks219
12.1.1Identification of disk slot220
12.2Before Maintaining an Internal Disk226
12.2.1Types of maintenance226
12.2.2Maintenance flow226
12.2.3Precautions for installation227
12.2.4Precautions for removal227
12.3Enabling the Removal of an Internal Disk227
12.3.1Active/Hot maintenance228
12.3.2Active/Cold maintenance229
12.3.3Inactive/Hot maintenance230
12.3.4Inactive/Cold maintenance230
12.3.5System-stopped maintenance231
12.4Removing an Internal Disk231
12.4.1Accessing an internal disk232
12.4.2Removing an internal disk232
12.5Installing an Internal Disk233
12.5.1Installing an internal disk233
12.5.2Restoring the chassis234
12.6Restoring the System234
12.6.1Active/Hot maintenance234
12.6.2Active/Cold maintenance235
12.6.3Inactive/Hot maintenance236
12.6.4Inactive/Cold maintenance236
12.6.5System-stopped maintenance237
Contentsix
Chapter 13Maintaining the PCI Express Cards239
13.1Configuration of the PCI Express Cards239
13.2Before Maintaining a PCI Express Card241
13.2.1Types of maintenance241
13.2.2Maintenance flow241
13.2.3Precautions for replacement242
13.2.4Precautions for installation242
13.2.5Precautions for removal242
13.3Checking If PCI Hot Plug (PHP) Can Be Used243
13.4Enabling the Removal of a PCI Express Card246
13.4.1Active/Hot maintenance (with PHP)246
13.4.2Active/Hot maintenance (with DR)250
13.4.3Inactive/Hot maintenance252
13.4.4System-stopped maintenance252
13.5Removing a PCI Express Card253
13.5.1Accessing a PCI Express card cassette253
13.5.2Removing a PCI Express card cassette253
13.5.3Removing a PCI Express card255
13.6Installing a PCI Express Card258
13.6.1Installing a PCI Express card258
13.6.2Installing a PCI Express card cassette260
13.6.3Restoring the chassis260
13.7Restoring the System260
13.7.1Active/Hot maintenance (with PHP)261
13.7.2Active/Hot maintenance (with DR)262
13.7.3Inactive/Hot maintenance262
13.7.4System-stopped maintenance263
Chapter 14Maintaining the PSU Backplane Unit265
14.1Location of the PSU Backplane Unit265
14.2Before Maintaining the PSU Backplane Unit266
14.2.1Types of maintenance267
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013x
14.2.2Maintenance flow267
14.3Enabling the Removal of the PSU Backplane Unit267
14.3.1Active/Cold maintenance268
14.3.2Inactive/Cold maintenance269
14.3.3System-stopped maintenance269
14.4Removing the PSU Backplane Unit270
14.4.1Accessing the PSU backplane unit271
14.4.2Removing the PSU backplane unit273
14.5Installing the PSU Backplane Unit274
14.5.1Installing the PSU backplane unit274
14.5.2Restoring the chassis275
14.6Restoring the System276
14.6.1Active/Cold maintenance276
14.6.2Inactive/Cold maintenance277
14.6.3System-stopped maintenance278
Chapter 15Maintaining the Operation Panel281
15.1Location of the Operation Panel281
15.2Before Maintaining the Operation Panel282
15.2.1Types of maintenance282
15.2.2Maintenance flow283
15.2.3Precautions for replacement283
15.3Enabling the Removal of the Operation Panel283
15.3.1Active/Cold maintenance284
15.3.2Inactive/Cold maintenance285
15.3.3System-stopped maintenance285
15.4Removing the Operation Panel286
15.4.1Accessing the operation panel287
15.4.2Removing the operation panel289
15.5Installing the Operation Panel290
15.5.1Installing the operation panel290
15.5.2Restoring the chassis291
Contentsxi
15.6Restoring the System292
15.6.1Active/Cold maintenance292
15.6.2Inactive/Cold maintenance293
15.6.3System-stopped maintenance294
Chapter 16Maintaining the Crossbar Units of the Crossbar Box297
16.1Configuration of the Crossbar Units297
16.2Before Maintaining a Crossbar Unit298
16.2.1Types of maintenance298
16.2.2Maintenance flow299
16.3Enabling the Removal of a Crossbar Unit299
16.3.1Active/Cold maintenance299
16.3.2Inactive/Cold maintenance300
16.3.3System-stopped maintenance301
16.4Removing a Crossbar Unit301
16.5Installing a Crossbar Unit303
16.6Restoring the System304
16.6.1Active/Cold maintenance304
16.6.2Inactive/Cold maintenance305
16.6.3System-stopped maintenance305
Chapter 17Maintaining the XSCF Unit of the Crossbar Box307
17.1Location of the XSCF Unit307
17.2Before Maintaining the XSCF Unit308
17.2.1Types of maintenance308
17.2.2Maintenance flow309
17.3Enabling the Removal of the XSCF Unit309
17.3.1Active/Hot maintenance310
17.3.2Inactive/Hot maintenance310
17.3.3System-stopped maintenance311
17.4Removing the XSCF Unit312
17.5Installing the XSCF Unit314
17.6Restoring the System315
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xii
17.6.1Active/Hot maintenance315
17.6.2Inactive/Hot maintenance315
17.6.3System-stopped maintenance316
Chapter 18Maintaining the Power Supply Units of the Crossbar Box317
18.1Configuration of the Power Supply Units317
18.2Before Maintaining a Power Supply Unit318
18.2.1Types of maintenance318
18.2.2Maintenance flow319
18.2.3Precautions for replacement319
18.3Enabling the Removal of a Power Supply Unit319
18.3.1Active/Hot maintenance320
18.3.2Inactive/Hot maintenance320
18.3.3System-stopped maintenance321
18.4Removing a Power Supply Unit322
18.5Installing a Power Supply Unit323
18.6Restoring the System324
18.6.1Active/Hot maintenance324
18.6.2Inactive/Hot maintenance324
18.6.3System-stopped maintenance325
Chapter 19Maintaining the Fan Units of the Crossbar Box327
19.1Configuration of the Fan Units327
19.2Before Maintaining a Fan Unit328
19.2.1Types of maintenance329
19.2.2Maintenance flow329
19.2.3Precautions for replacement329
19.3Enabling the Removal of a Fan Unit329
19.3.1Active/Hot maintenance330
19.3.2Inactive/Hot maintenance330
19.3.3System-stopped maintenance331
19.4Removing a Fan Unit332
19.4.1Accessing a fan unit332
Contentsxiii
19.4.2Removing a fan unit332
19.5Installing a Fan Unit333
19.5.1Installing a fan unit333
19.5.2Restoring the chassis333
19.6Restoring the System333
19.6.1Active/Hot maintenance334
19.6.2Inactive/Hot maintenance334
19.6.3System-stopped maintenance334
Chapter 20Maintaining the XSCF Interface Unit of the Crossbar Box337
20.1Location of the XSCF Interface Unit337
20.2Before Maintaining the XSCF Interface Unit338
20.2.1Types of maintenance338
20.2.2Maintenance flow339
20.3Enabling the Removal of the XSCF Interface Unit339
20.4Removing the XSCF Interface Unit340
20.5Installing the XSCF Interface Unit342
20.6Restoring the System342
Chapter 21Maintaining the Crossbar Backplane Unit of the Crossbar Box
343
21.1Location of the Crossbar Backplane Unit343
21.2Before Maintaining the Crossbar Backplane Unit344
21.2.1Types of maintenance344
21.2.2Maintenance flow345
21.3Enabling the Removal of the Crossbar Backplane Unit345
21.4Removing the Crossbar Backplane Unit346
21.5Installing the Crossbar Backplane Unit353
21.6Restoring the System354
Chapter 22Maintaining the Fan Backplane of the Crossbar Box357
22.1Configuration of the Fan Backplane357
22.2Before Maintaining the Fan Backplane358
22.2.1Types of maintenance359
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xiv
22.2.2Maintenance flow359
22.3Enabling the Removal of the Fan Backplane359
22.4Removing the Fan Backplane360
22.4.1Accessing the fan backplane360
22.4.2Removing the fan backplane361
22.5Installing the Fan Backplane365
22.5.1Installing the fan backplane365
22.5.2Restoring the chassis366
22.6Restoring the System366
Chapter 23Maintaining the Operation Panel of the Crossbar Box367
23.1Location of the Operation Panel367
23.2Before Maintaining the Operation Panel368
23.2.1Types of maintenance368
23.2.2Maintenance flow369
23.2.3Precautions for replacement369
23.3Enabling the Removal of the Operation Panel369
23.4Removing the Operation Panel370
23.4.1Accessing the operation panel370
23.4.2Removing the operation panel373
23.5Installing the Operation Panel375
23.5.1Installing the operation panel376
23.5.2Restoring the chassis377
23.6Restoring the System378
Chapter 24Maintaining the Crossbar Cables (Electrical)379
24.1Configuration of the Ports for the Crossbar Cables (Electrical)379
24.2Before Maintaining a Crossbar Cable (Electrical)381
24.2.1Types of maintenance381
24.2.2Maintenance flow381
24.2.3Precautions for replacement382
24.3Enabling the Removal of a Crossbar Cable (Electrical)382
24.3.1Inactive/Cold maintenance382
Contentsxv
24.3.2System-stopped maintenance383
24.4Removing a Crossbar Cable (Electrical)384
24.5Installing a Crossbar Cable (Electrical)385
24.6Restoring the System386
24.6.1Inactive/Cold maintenance386
24.6.2System-stopped maintenance387
Chapter 25Maintaining the Crossbar Cables (Optical)389
25.1Configuration of the Ports for the Crossbar Cables (Optical)389
25.2Before Maintaining a Crossbar Cable (Optical)392
25.2.1Types of maintenance392
25.2.2Maintenance flow392
25.2.3Precautions for replacement392
25.3Enabling the Removal of a Crossbar Cable (Optical)393
25.3.1Inactive/Cold maintenance393
25.3.2System-stopped maintenance394
25.4Removing a Crossbar Cable (Optical)394
25.5Installing a Crossbar Cable (Optical)396
25.6Restoring the System397
25.6.1Inactive/Cold maintenance397
25.6.2System-stopped maintenance398
Chapter 26Maintaining the XSCF BB Control Cables401
26.1Configuration of the Ports for the XSCF BB Control Cables401
26.2Before Maintaining an XSCF BB Control Cable403
26.2.1Types of maintenance403
26.2.2Maintenance flow403
26.3Enabling the Removal of an XSCF BB Control Cable404
26.3.1Active/Hot maintenance404
26.3.2Active/Cold maintenance405
26.3.3Inactive/Hot maintenance405
26.3.4Inactive/Cold maintenance406
26.3.5System-stopped maintenance406
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xvi
26.4Removing an XSCF BB Control Cable407
26.5Installing an XSCF BB Control Cable409
26.6Restoring the System410
26.6.1Active/Hot maintenance410
26.6.2Active/Cold maintenance410
26.6.3Inactive/Hot maintenance411
26.6.4Inactive/Cold maintenance411
26.6.5System-stopped maintenance411
Chapter 27Maintaining the XSCF DUAL Control Cables413
27.1Configuration of the XSCF DUAL Control Ports413
27.2Before Maintaining an XSCF DUAL Control Cable415
27.2.1Types of maintenance415
27.2.2Maintenance flow415
27.3Enabling the Removal of an XSCF DUAL Control Cable416
27.3.1Active/Hot maintenance416
27.3.2Active/Cold maintenance417
27.3.3Inactive/Hot maintenance417
27.3.4Inactive/Cold maintenance418
27.3.5System-stopped maintenance418
27.4Removing an XSCF DUAL Control Cable419
27.5Installing an XSCF DUAL Control Cable421
27.6Restoring the System421
27.6.1Active/Hot maintenance421
27.6.2Active/Cold maintenance422
27.6.3Inactive/Hot maintenance422
27.6.4Inactive/Cold maintenance423
27.6.5System-stopped maintenance423
Chapter 28Maintaining the Cable Kit of the Crossbar Box425
28.1Configuration of the Cable Kit425
28.1.1Cables for the connection between the crossbar backplane unit
and terminal board425
Contentsxvii
28.1.2Cables for the connection between the terminal board and fan
backplane427
28.1.3Locations for the cable kit428
28.2Before Maintaining the Cable Kit429
28.2.1Types of maintenance429
28.2.2Maintenance flow430
28.3Enabling the Removal of the Cable Kit430
28.4Removing the Cable Kit431
28.4.1Removing the cables for the connection between the crossbar
backplane unit and terminal board431
28.4.2Removing the cables for the connection between the terminal
board and fan backplane436
28.5Installing the Cable Kit444
28.5.1Installing a cable between the crossbar backplane unit and
terminal board444
28.5.2Installing a cable for the connection between the terminal board
and fan backplane445
28.6Restoring the System451
Chapter 29Maintaining the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit Mounted on
the Rack for Expanded Connection453
29.1Configuration of the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit453
29.2Before Maintaining the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit455
29.2.1Types of maintenance455
29.2.2Maintenance flow455
29.2.3Precautions for replacement455
29.3Enabling the Removal of the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit456
29.3.1Active/Cold maintenance456
29.3.2System-stopped maintenance456
29.4Removing the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit457
29.5Installing the Dedicated Power Distribution Unit461
29.6Restoring the System461
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xviii
29.6.1Active/Cold maintenance462
29.6.2System-stopped maintenance462
Appendix AComponent List463
Appendix BComponent Specifications467
B.1CPU Memory Unit467
B.2Crossbar Unit468
B.3XSCF Unit469
B.4Power Supply Unit470
B.5Fan Unit471
B.6Internal Disk Drive471
B.7PCI Express Card472
B.8XSCF Interface Unit472
B.9Backplanes473
B.10Operation Panel476
Appendix COracle Solaris Troubleshooting Commands477
C.1iostat(1M) Command477
C.2prtdiag(1M) Command479
C.3prtconf(1M) Command482
C.4netstat(1M) Command485
C.5ping(1M) Command486
C.6ps(1) Command488
C.7prstat(1M) Command489
Appendix DExternal Interface Specifications491
D.1Serial Port491
D.1.1Wire connection chart for serial cable492
D.2USB Port492
D.3SAS Port493
D.4RESET Switch493
Index495
Contentsxix
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xx
Preface
This document describes the maintenance procedure for Oracle or Fujitsu SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box. The maintenance work should be performed by
service engineers and/or field engineers.
Fujitsu M10 is sold as SPARC M10 Systems by Fujitsu in Japan.
Fujitsu M10 and SPARC M10 Systems are identical products.
The preface includes the following sections:
■
Audience
■
Related Documentation
■
Text Conventions
■
Notes on Safety
■
Syntax of the Command-Line Interface (CLI)
■
Document Feedback
Audience
This document is intended for service engineers and field engineers who perform
maintenance work on the system.
xxi
Related Documentation
All documents for your server are available online at the following locations.
■
Sun Oracle software-related documents (Oracle Solaris, etc.)
The following table lists documents related to SPARC M10 Systems.
Documentation Related to SPARC M10 Systems
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Getting Started Guide (*2)
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Quick Guide
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Important Legal and Safety Information (*2)
Software License Conditions for Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Safety and Compliance Guide
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Security Guide
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems/SPARC Enterprise/PRIMEQUEST Common Installation Planning Manual
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Installation Guide
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual
PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Service Manual
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems System Operation and Administration Guide
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Domain Configuration Guide
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems XSCF Reference Manual
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Product Notes
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Glossary
*1 The listed manuals are subject to change without notice.
*2 Printed manuals are provided with the product.
(*1)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xxii
A
Text Conventions
This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of
information.
Font/SymbolMeaningExample
aBbCc123
AaBbCc123
ItalicIndicates the name of a reference manual.See the Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
" "Indicates the names of chapters, sections, items,
What you type, when contrasted with on-screen
computer output.
This font indicates an example of command input.
The names of commands, files, and directories;
on-screen computer output.
This font indicates an example of command input
in the frame.
buttons, or menus.
XSCF>
XSCF>
User Name:jsmith
Privileges:useradm
Systems Installation Guide.
See "Chapter 2 Network Connection."
Command syntax in the text
While the XSCF commands have a section number of (8) or (1), it is omitted from the
text.
The Oracle Solaris commands have a section number such as (1M) in the text.
Each command has a section number in a command name to prompt users to refer to
it.
adduser jsmith
showuser -P
auditadm
Notes on Safety
Read the following documents thoroughly before using or handling any SPARC M10
Systems.
■
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Important Legal and Safety Information
■
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Safety and Compliance Guide
Prefacexxiii
Syntax of the Command-Line Interface
(CLI)
The command syntax is as follows:
■
A variable that requires the input of a value must be put in Italics.
■
An optional element must be enclosed in [].
■
A group of options for an optional keyword must be enclosed in [] and delimited
by |.
Document Feedback
If you have any comments or requests regarding this document, please take a
moment to share it with us by indicating the manual code, manual title, and page,
and stating your points specifically through the following websites:
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual • December 2013xxiv
Chapter 1
Before Starting Maintenance Work
This chapter describes the safety precautions that must be observed before starting
any maintenance work.
Note the meanings of each of the following symbols and labels to ensure that the
work is done correctly.
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Warning/Caution Indications
Warning Labels
Labels/Tags
Safety Precautions
Notes Regarding Static Electricity
Other Precautions
Emergency Power Off
1.1Warning/Caution Indications
This manual uses the following conventions to indicate warning and alert messages,
which are intended to prevent injury to the user and others as well as damage to
property.
Warning
serious personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
Caution
moderate personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly. This
also indicates that damage to the unit or other property may occur if the user does
not perform the procedure correctly.
- "WARNING" indicates a potential hazard that could result in death or
- "CAUTION" indicates a potential hazard that could result in minor or
1
1.2Warning Labels
Observe the warning labels (A in the figure) affixed on the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S
and the crossbar box during the maintenance work. The warning label on the
crossbar box also describes certification standards.
Caution
Figure 1-1
A
Figure 1-2
- Never peel off the labels.
Location of warning labels (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
A
A
Location of warning labels (crossbar box)
1.3Labels/Tags
This section explains labels and tags that are affixed on the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S
and the crossbar box.
Note
- The contents of the labels and tags may differ from those that are actually affixed.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 20132
A
■
The system name plate label (A in the figure) describes the model number, serial
number, and version required for maintenance and management.
■
The standard label (B in the figure) describes the following certification standards.
The warning label on the crossbar box describes certification standards.
SPARC M10-4/M10-4S
■
Safety: NRTL/C
■
Radio wave: VCCI-A, FCC-A, DOC-A, KCC, and C-Tick
■
Safety and radio wave: CE, BSMI, and GOST-R
Crossbar box
■
Safety: NRTL/C
■
Radio wave: VCCI-A, FCC-A, DOC-A, KCC, and C-Tick
■
Safety and radio wave: CE and CU
Figure 1-3
Figure 1-4
Location of the system name plate label and standard label (SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S)
B
A
Location of the system name plate label and warning label (crossbar
box)
A
B
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work3
■
The RFID tag carries an Asset ID. The RFID tag of the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S is
affixed on the front cover.
Figure 1-5
RFID tag (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 20134
Figure 1-6
RFID tag (crossbar box)
1.4Safety Precautions
Observe the following precautions to protect yourself when performing maintenance.
■
Observe all the precautions, warnings, and instructions described on the chassis.
■
Do not insert foreign objects into the openings in the chassis. Any such foreign
object could come into contact with high-voltage circuitry or could short circuit
the components, causing a fire or an electric shock.
■
Contact a service engineer to inspect the chassis.
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work5
Safety precautions on electricity
■
Confirm that the voltage and frequency of your input power supply match those
shown on the electric rating label affixed on the chassis.
■
Wear a wrist strap when handling a hard disk drive, CPU memory unit, or other
printed boards.
■
Use grounded power outlets.
■
Do not attempt to make any mechanical or electrical modifications. Fujitsu shall
not be responsible for the regulatory compliance of a chassis that has been modified.
Safety precautions on the racks
■
The racks should be fixed on the floor, ceiling, or the adjacent frame.
■
The racks may be supplied with a quakeresistant options kit. The use of the
quakeresistant options kit prevents the racks from falling over during installation
or maintenance service on the chassis.
■
Prior to installation or maintenance, a safety assessment should be conducted by a
service engineer in the following cases:
■
When the quakeresistant options kit is not supplied and the rack is not fixed on
the floor with bolts: Check for the safety such as whether the rack should not
fall over.
■
If multiple chassis are mounted in a rack, perform maintenance for each of the
chassis.
For details of the racks, see "Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System
Installation" in the Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Installation Guide.
1.5Notes Regarding Static Electricity
Observe the precautions concerning the electrostatic discharge (ESD) as described in
Table 1-1 to ensure the safety of personnel and the system.
Table 1-1
ItemPrecaution
Wrist strapWear an antistatic wrist strap when handling printed boards.
ESD matAn approved ESD mat provides protection from static damage
Antistatic bag/
ESD safe packaging box
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 20136
ESD precautions
when used with a wrist strap. The mat also acts as a cushion to
protect the small parts that are attached to printed boards.
After removing a printed board or component, place it in the
antistatic bag or ESD safe packaging box.
How to use a wrist strap
Wear a wrist strap in such a way that the inner metal surface (A in the figure) of the
wrist strap band is in contact with your skin. Connect the clip (B in the figure)
directly to the chassis.
Caution -
strap clip to the chassis, the operator and components have the same level of
potential, thus eliminating the danger of static damage.
Figure 1-7
Do not connect the wrist strap clip to the ESD mat. By connecting the wrist
Wrist strap connection destination
A
B
1.6Other Precautions
■
Printed boards in the chassis can be easily damaged by static electricity. To
prevent damage to printed boards, wear a wrist strap and ground it to the chassis
prior to starting maintenance.
■
When mounting any component in the chassis, check the connectors on both of the
chassis and component beforehand to confirm that none of the pins are bent and
that all the pins are neatly arranged in lines. If a component is mounted with a
bent pin in a connector, the chassis or component may be damaged. Also, carefully
proceed with the work to prevent any pin from being bent.
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work7
■
If excessive force is applied to the CPU memory unit, the components mounted on
printed boards may be damaged. When handling the CPU memory unit, observe
the following precautions:
■
Hold the CPU memory unit by the metal frame.
■
When removing the CPU memory unit from the packaging, keep the CPU
memory unit horizontal until you lay it on the cushioned ESD mat.
■
Connectors and components on the CPU memory unit have thin pins that bend
easily. Therefore, do not place the CPU memory unit on a hard surface.
■
Be careful not to damage the small parts located on both sides of the CPU
memory unit.
■
Theheatsinkscanbedamagedbyincorrecthandling.Donottouchtheheatsinks
with your hands or other objects while replacing or removing CPU memory units.
If a heat sink is disconnected or broken, obtain a replacement CPU memory unit.
When storing or carrying a CPU memory unit, ensure that the heat sinks are
sufficiently protected.
■
When removing a cable such as the LAN cable, if you cannot reach the latch lock
of the connector, use a flat headed screwdriver etc. to push the latch and release
the cable. If you use force to remove the cable, the LAN port of the CPU memory
unit or the PCI Express (PCIe) cards may be damaged.
■
Do not use any power cord other than the specified one.
1.7Emergency Power Off
This section explains the procedure for powering off the system in an emergency.
Caution
immediately stop using the unit and turn off the power supply. Regardless of the
operation you are performing, give top priority to fire prevention.
1.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 20138
- In an emergency (such as smoke or flames coming from the chassis),
Remove all the power cords from the power supply unit.
Figure 1-8
Removing the power cord (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Figure 1-9
Removing the power cord (crossbar box)
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work9
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201310
Chapter 2
Understanding the System
Components
This chapter describes the components mounted in the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and
the crossbar box.
It is necessary to confirm and fully understand the configurations of the components
mounted in the chassis as well as the LED indications before starting any maintenance
work.
■
■
■
■
For the specifications of each component, see "Appendix BComponent Specifications."
Identifying the Names and Locations of Components
Confirming the Functions of the Operation Panel
Checking the LED Indications
Confirming the Types of Cable
2.1Identifying the Names and Locations of
Components
This section describes the names and locations of the components mounted in the
SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box.
Components that can be accessed from the front
You can access the fan unit and power supply unit only after removing the front
cover.
11
Figure 2-1
Locations of components that can be accessed from the front (SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S)
(1)
(2)
Location numberComponent
1Fanunit
2Internal disk
3Power supply unit
Figure 2-2
Location of a component that can be accessed from the front (crossbar
box)
(1)
(3)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201312
Location numberComponent
1Fanunit
Components that can be accessed from the rear
Figure 2-3
Locations of components that can be accessed from the rear (SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S)
(2)(1)
Location numberComponent
1PCI-Express (PCIe) card cassette
2Crossbar unit (Only for the SPARC M10-4S. The SPARC M10-4
incorporates three PCIe card cassettes.)
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components13
Figure 2-4
Locations of components that can be accessed from the rear (crossbar
box)
(2)(3)
Location numberComponent
1Power supply unit
2XSCFunit
3XSCF interface unit
4Crossbar unit
(4)(1)
Internal components
To access the internal components, remove the CPU memory unit from the SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S, and the fan shelf from the crossbar box.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201314
Figure 2-5
Locations of internal components (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(4)
Location numberComponent
1CPU memory unit upper
2CPU memory unit lower
3Memory
4PSU backplane unit
5HDD backplane
6Operation panel
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components15
(6)
Figure 2-6
Locations of internal components (crossbar box)
(1)
(2)
(3)
Location numberComponent
1Fan backplane
2Crossbar backplane unit
3Operation panel
2.2Confirming the Functions of the
Operation Panel
This section describes the functions of the operation panels of the SPARC M10-4/
M10-4S and the crossbar box.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201316
The operation panel provides the system's display and control functions. A field
engineer and the system administrator can specify the operation mode or control the
starting/stopping of the system while checking the system operation status by
referring to the LED indications.
Figure 2-7
Location of the operation panel (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components17
Figure 2-8
Location of the operation panel (crossbar box)
Figure 2-9
Appearance of operation panel (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and crossbar
box)
㩿㪈㪀
㩿㪉㪀
㩿㪊㪀
㩿㪋㪀
Location numberComponent
1POWERLED
2XSCF STANDBY LED
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201318
㩿㪌㪀㩿㪍㪀
Location numberComponent
3CHECK LED
4ID switch (SPARC M10-4S and crossbar box only)
5Modeswitch
6Power switch
For a building block configuration, an operation panel is mounted in each chassis of
the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box. However, the only operation panel on which
all of the LEDs and switches are enabled is that of the chassis housing the master
XSCF.
Table 2-1 shows the display and operation status of the operation panel.
Table 2-1
LEDs/switches on
operation panel
POWER LEDEnabled (Displays the start or stop status of
XSCF STANDBY
LED
CHECK LEDEnabled (Displays an abnormal status of
Display and operation status of operation panel
If the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box is acting
as the master XSCF
the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box)
Enabled (Displays the XSCF status of the
system)
the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box)
If the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box is acting
as an XSCF other than the master XSCF
Enabled (Displays the start or stop status of
the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box)
Enabled (Displays the XSCF status of the
SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box)
Enabled (Displays an abnormal status of
the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box)
ID switchEnabled (Registration of ID number)Enabled (Registration of ID number)
Mode switch (*)Enabled (Mode operation of the system)Disabled
Power switchEnabled (Start/stop operation of the system) Disabled
*: Set the same mode for the SPARC M10-4S systems and crossbar boxes with the master XSCF and XCCF in the standby state. If the
settings are different, an asterisk (*) is displayed beside the components in the output of the showhardconf or showstatus command.
2.2.1Display function of the operation panel
The operation panel has three LED indicators to implement its display function. The
LED indicators indicate the following. For details, see "2.3.1Operation panel LEDs."
■
General system status
■
System error warning
■
System error location
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components19
Figure 2-10
LEDs on operation panel (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and crossbar box)
㩿㪈㪀
㩿㪉㪀
㩿㪊㪀
Location numberComponent
1POWERLED
2XSCF STANDBY LED
3CHECK LED
2.2.2Control function of the operation panel
The operation panel has the following switches to implement its control function:
■
ID switch
Identifies the SPARC M10-4S and the crossbar box.
■
Mode switch (slide switch)
Specifies the operation mode.
■
Power switch
Controls start/stop of the system.
Figure 2-11
㩿㪈㪀
Location numberComponent
1ID switch (SPARC M10-4S and crossbar box only)
2Modeswitch
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201320
Operation panel switches
㩿㪉㪀㩿㪊㪀
Location numberComponent
3Power switch
Use the ID switch to set the ID number of the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box. Set
#0 to #15 for the SPARC M10-4S and #80 to #83 for the crossbar box. Table 2-2
describes how to operate the ID switch.
Table 2-2
OperationDescription
Pressing the + side.The ID number increases by 1.
Pressing the - sideThe ID number decreases by 1.
How to operate the ID switch
Use the mode switch to set the operation mode for the system. The Locked and
Service operation modes can be switched by sliding the mode switch.
Table 2-3 describes the difference between the modes.
Table 2-3
IconNameDescription
Functions of the mode switch
Locked modeThis mode is used for normal operation.
- The power switch can be used to start the system but not to
stop it.
Service modeThis mode is used for maintenance.
- The power switch cannot be used to start the system but can be
used to stop it.
- Place the system in Service mode to perform maintenance
work with the system stopped.
Use the power switch to start or stop the system. The system starts/stops differently
depending on how the power switch is pressed.
Table 2-4 describes how system start/stop varies depending on how the power switch
is pressed.
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components21
Table 2-4
IconOperationDescription
Functions of the power switch
Brief press
(For 1 second or
more and less than 4
seconds)
If the system has been
started in Service mode (*):
If the system is stopped in
Service mode:
If the system has been
Operation is ignored.
Operation is ignored.
Operation is ignored.
started in Locked mode (*):
If the system is stopped in
Locked mode:
Starts the system.
At this time, if a wait time for the air conditioning
facilities or a warm-up time is set on the XSCF,
the processing for waiting for the power-on of the
air conditioning facilities and the completion of
warm-upisomitted.
Long press
(For 4 seconds or
more)
If the system has been
started in Service mode (*):
If the system startup
processisinprogressin
Perform the system shutdown process to stop the
system.
Cancels the system startup process and then
stops the system.
Service mode:
If the system stop process
Continues the system stop process.
is in progress in Service
mode:
If the system is stopped in
Service mode:
If the system is stopped in
Locked mode:
Operation is ignored.
Even a long press does not start the system.
Starts the system.
If a wait time for the air conditioning facilities or
a warm-up time is set on the XSCF, the
processing for waiting for the power-on of the air
conditioning facilities and the completion of
warm-upisomitted.
If the system is not
Operation is ignored.
stopped in Locked mode:
*: If the system has been started, it means that at least one physical partition has been powered on.
Table 2-5 describes the functions of the mode switch.
Table 2-5
FunctionMode switch
Starting/Stopping the system
by the power switch
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201322
Functions of the mode switch
LockedService
Only system startup is enabled.A long press
shuts down the
system.
Table 2-5
FunctionMode switch
Inhibition of break signal
reception
Functions of the mode switch (continued)
LockedService
Enabled. Using the setpparmode
command, it is possible to specify
whether break signal reception is
allowed or inhibited for each physical
partition.
2.3Checking the LED Indications
This section describes the statuses of the LEDs mounted on the SPARC M10-4/M104S and the crossbar box.
LEDs are mounted on the operation panel on the front of the chassis, on the rear
panel of the chassis, and on each component that can be maintained. If an error
occurs, the LED indication enables you to determine which system requires
maintenance.
2.3.1Operation panel LEDs
Disabled
The three LEDs on the operation panel indicate the operation status of the overall
system. In addition, the LEDs enable you to check the system status by their
combination of being on, blinking, or off.
Table 2-6 lists the system operation status indicated by the LEDs, while Table 2-7 lists
the system status indicated by the combination of LEDs.
Table 2-6
IconNameColorDescription
System operation status indicated by LEDs
POWERGreenIndicates the startup or stop status of the system for
each chassis.
●
On: System is started.
●
Off: System is stopped.
●
Blinking (*): System stop process is in progress.
XSCF
STANDBY
GreenIndicates the status of the XSCF for the entire system or
for each chassis.
●
On: XSCF is functioning normally.
●
Off: XSCF is stopped.
●
Blinking (*): System is being initialized after
power-on.
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components23
Table 2-6
IconNameColorDescription
System operation status indicated by LEDs (continued)
CHECKAmberIndicates the system operation status for each chassis.
●
On: An error that prevents startup was detected.
●
Off: Normal, or the power is disconnected or not
being supplied.
●
Blinking (*): Indicates that the chassis requires
maintenance (this function is also referred to as the
"locator").
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Table 2-7
LED stateDescription
POWERXSCF
System status indicated by combination of LEDs
CHECK
STANDBY
OffOffOffPowerisdisconnected.
OffOffOnPower has just been turned on.
OffBlinking (*)OffThe XSCF is being initialized.
OffOffOnThe XSCF has detected an error.
OffOnOffThe XSCF is in the standby state.
The system is waiting for power-on of the air
conditioning facilities (in the data center).
OnOnOffWarm-up standby processing is in progress. After
the end of this processing, the system starts up.
System startup processing is in progress.
The system is operating.
Blinking (*)OnOffSystem stop processing is in progress. After the
end of processing, the fan unit stops.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
2.3.2LEDs on the rear panel (System locator)
The field engineer or system administrator can identify the chassis requiring
maintenance by using the CHECK LED (A in the figure) on the rear panel. The
CHECK LED on the rear panel is referred to as the system locator, and has the same
function as the CHECK LED on the operation panel.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201324
Figure 2-12
Location of system locator (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
A
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components25
Figure 2-13
Location of system locator (crossbar box)
A
Table 2-8
IconNameColorDescription
Status of the system locator
CHECKAmberIndicates the system operation status for each chassis.
●
On: An error that prevents startup was detected.
●
Off: Normal, or the power is disconnected or not being
supplied.
●
Blinking (*): Indicates that the chassis requires
maintenance (this function is also referred to as the
"locator").
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
2.3.3LEDs on each component
Each component of the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box has an LED
mounted. These LEDs light to indicate that a component requires maintenance if that
component experiences a fault. Start maintenance work after checking the LED status.
The LEDs on each component and their statuses are as follows:
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201326
Table 2-9
LEDs on the XSCF or XSCF unit and their statuses (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and
crossbar box)
NameColorStatusDescription
READYGreenOnIndicates that the component is operating.
The component cannot be released and
removed from the system.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the component is currently
being mounted on the system or being
disconnected from the system.
OffIndicates that the component is disconnected
from the system. Indicates that the
component can be removed and replaced.
CHECKAmberOnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the component requires
maintenance (This function is also referred to
as the "locator").
OffIndicates the normal state.
MASTERGreenOnMaster chassis
OffSlave chassis
Table 2-10
LEDs on the XSCF-LAN port and their statuses (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and
crossbar box)
NameColorStatusDescription
ACTGreenOnIndicates that communication is being
performed.
OffIndicates that communication is not being
performed.
LINK SPEEDAmberOnIndicates that the communication speed is 1
Gbps.
GreenBlinking (*)Indicates that the communication speed is
100 Mbps.
OffIndicates that the communication speed is 10
Mbps.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Table 2-11
NameColorStatusDescription
LED on the fan unit and its status (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and crossbar box)
CHECKAmberOnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the component requires
maintenance (This function is also referred to
as the "locator").
OffIndicates the normal state.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components27
Table 2-12
LED on the power supply unit and its status (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and
crossbar box)
NameColorStatusDescription
CHECK
GreenOnIndicates that the input power is turned on
and power is being supplied normally.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the input power is being
disconnected.
AmberOnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Indicates that the input power to this power
supply unit is turned off in redundant
operation.
Blinking (*)Indicates a warning (An error has occurred
but this power supply unit is operating).
OffIndicates that power is not being supplied.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Table 2-13
NameColorStatusDescription
LEDs on the PCIe card slot and their statuses (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
POWERGreenOnIndicates that power is being supplied.
OffIndicates that power is not being supplied.
ATTENTIONAmberOnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the component requires
maintenance (This function is also referred to
as the "locator").
OffIndicates the normal state.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Table 2-14
NameColorStatusDescription
LEDs on the internal disk and their statuses (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
READYGreenBlinkingIndicates that the disk is being accessed. This
LED is normally on, but it blinks while the
disk is being accessed.
While the LED is blinking, maintenance work
such as the removal of the disk cannot be
performed.
OffIndicates that maintenance work such as the
removal of the disk can be performed.
CHECKAmberOnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Blinking (*)Indicates that the component requires
maintenance (This function is also referred to
as the "locator").
OffIndicates the normal state.
* The blink interval is 1 second (1 Hz).
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201328
2.4Confirming the Types of Cable
This section describes the types of the cables that are connected to the SPARC
M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box, as well as the locations of the cable ports.
The types and number of the cables to be used vary depending on the configuration.
2.4.1Types of cable
In a building block configuration, the following cables are used for making a
connection between the SPARC M10-4S systems and between the SPARC M10-4S
and the crossbar box:
■
Crossbar cable (electrical)
This is used to connect the SPARC M10-4S systems in a building block configuration
without the crossbar box.
■
Crossbar cable (optical)
This is used to connect the SPARC M10-4S with the crossbar box in a building
block configuration with the crossbar box.
■
XSCF BB control cable
This is used to connect the XSCFs mounted in the SPARC M10-4S or crossbar box
chassis.
An XSCF mounted in a chassis becomes the master XSCF and monitors or controls
the entire system. XSCFs other than the master XSCF act as slaves and monitor or
control each chassis.
■
XSCF DUAL control cable
This is used to connect the master XSCF to a standby XSCF and duplicate XSCF.
One of the slave XSCFs functions as the standby XSCF. If an abnormality occurs
with the master XSCF, the standby XSCF becomes the master XSCF and continues
the monitoring or control of the system.
Each table has a tag that is used for maintenance recording and management.
2.4.2Cable connection ports
Figure 2-14 and Figure 2-15 show the locations of the cable connection ports of the
SPARC M10-4S and the crossbar box, respectively. See the following chapters for the
procedures for maintaining the cables:
■
Chapter 24Maintaining the Crossbar Cables (Electrical)
■
Chapter 25Maintaining the Crossbar Cables (Optical)
■
Chapter 26 Maintaining the XSCF BB Control Cables
■
Chapter 27 Maintaining the XSCF DUAL Control Cables
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components29
Figure 2-14
Locations of cable connection ports (SPARC M10-4S)
(2)
(1)
(3)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201330
Figure 2-15
Locations of cable connection ports (crossbar box)
(1)(2)
Location numberConnection port
1XSCF DUAL control port
2XSCF BB control port
3Crossbar cable connection port
(3)
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components31
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201332
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
This chapter describes how to determine and confirm the cause if an error occurs.
■
Suspected Failure Conditions
■
Determining the Causes of Individual Failures
■
Identifying a Failure
■
Downloading Error Log Information
3.1Suspected Failure Conditions
This section explains suspected failure conditions. Use the flow to determine the
cause of a failure and identify the failure location in the following cases. For details
on the flow for determining the cause of a failure, see "3.2Determining the Causes
of Individual Failures."
■
When the CHECK LED is on
■
When an error message is displayed on the console
■
When an error is displayed as a result of executing a command for checking the
status
■
When an error is displayed in the error log
3.2Determining the Causes of Individual
Failures
This section explains the flow for determining the causes of failures. This flow is also
applied to failures of the PCI expansion unit.
33
Figure 3-1
Troubleshooting flow
Start
Is the LED on the power
supply unit off?
NO
Was e-mail sent by the
XSCF mail function?
NO
Confirm that an error message is
displayed on the OS and XSCF
consoles.
Execute showlogs on XSCF to
display failure information.
Check /var/adm/messages on
Oracle Solaris.
Write down the displayed failure
information.
Contact our service engineer.
YES
YES
Check the connection of the power
supply unit and power cords.
End
3.3Identifying a Failure
This section explains the method for identifying a failure. Use the flow described in
"3.2Determining the Causes of Individual Failures" to determine the appropriate
way of checking for a failure.
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3.3.1Checking the LED indications
Check the LEDs on the operation panel, rear panel, and on each component to
identify which component requires maintenance. Check the status of a component
from its LED before starting any maintenance work on that component.
■
Operation panel LEDs
You can check the status of the system by checking the LEDs on the operation
panel. For details, see "2.3.1Operation panel LEDs."
■
LEDs on the rear panel
You can check the status of the system by noting the CHECK LED on the rear
panel of the chassis, which has the same function as the CHECK LED on the
operation panel. For details, see "2.3.2LEDs on the rear panel (System locator)."
■
LED on each component
You can determine the location of an error by checking the LED on the component
that incorporates the failed hardware if an error occurs in the hardware within the
chassis. For details, see "2.3.3LEDs on each component."
Note that some components such as memory are not provided with LEDs. To
check the status of a component that does not have an LED, execute XSCF shell
commands such as the showhardconf command from the maintenance terminal.
For details, see "3.3.3Checking the status of a component."
3.3.2Checking error messages
Display error messages to check the log information and obtain an error overview.
You can use either of the following two methods to check the error messages:
■
Checking error log information using the XSCF shell
For details, see "12.1 Checking a Log Saved by the XSCF" in the Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems System Operation and Administration Guide.
■
Checking messages on Oracle Solaris
For details, see "12.2 Checking Warning and Notification Messages" in the FujitsuM10/SPARC M10 Systems System Operation and Administration Guide.
3.3.3Checking the status of a component
Execute the XSCF firmware commands to check the system hardware configuration
and the status of each component.
showhardconf command
Execute the showhardconf command to check the information for a list of components.
LogintotheXSCFshell.
1.
Execute the showhardconf command to check the list of components.
2.
A failed component is indicated by an asterisk (*) at the beginning of the line.
Execute the showstatus command to check the status of the components.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showstatus command to check the status.
2.
A failed component is indicated by an asterisk (*) at the beginning of the line.
XSCF>
*MEM#0A Status:Faulted;
The status of the component is displayed following "Status:".
Table 3-1 describes the status of the components.
Table 3-1
DisplayDescription
NormalThe unit is in the normal state.
FaultedThe unit is faulty and is not operating.
DegradedA part of the unit has failed or degraded, but the unit is running.
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showstatus
MBU Status:Normal;
Status of components
Table 3-1
DisplayDescription
DeconfiguredDue to the failure or degradation of another unit, the target unit and
MaintenanceMaintenance is being performed. The replacefru, addfru, or initbb
Status of components (continued)
components of its underlying layer has been degraded, though there
is no problem in them.
command is being executed.
3.3.4Checking the status of a PCI expansion unit
If a PCI expansion unit is connected, execute the ioxadm command from the XSCF
shell to check the status of the PCI expansion unit.
ioxadm command
Execute the ioxadm command to check the environmental conditions (temperature,
voltage, etc.) or LED indications for the PCI expansion unit.
LogintotheXSCFshell.
1.
Execute the ioxadm command to check the environmental conditions of the
2.
specified PCI expansion unit.
To specify a PCI expansion unit, enter the serial number of the PCI expansion
unit after determining it by executing the ioxadm list command.
The following example shows the environmental conditions for the PCIBOX#2008
"2008" are the last four digits of the serial number of the PCI expansion unit.
XSCF>
LocationSensorValue Resolution Units
PCIBOX#2008AIRFLOW180.0000.000 CHM
PCIBOX#2008P_CONSUMPTION68.0000.000 W
PCIBOX#2008/PSU#0FAN3936.0000.000 RPM
PCIBOX#2008/PSU#1FAN3584.0000.000 RPM
PCIBOX#2008/FAN#0FAN3374.0000.000 RPM
PCIBOX#2008/FAN#1FAN3374.0000.000 RPM
PCIBOX#2008/FAN#2FAN3374.0000.000 RPM
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTT_INTAKE26.0000.000 C
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTT_PART_NO031.5000.000 C
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTT_PART_NO130.7500.000 C
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTT_PART_NO231.5000.000 C
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_12_0V12.0690.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_3_3_NO03.2930.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_3_3_NO13.2950.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_3_3_NO23.2910.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_3_3_NO33.3000.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_1_8V1.8040.000 V
PCIBOX#2008/IOBTV_0_9V0.9000.000 V
ioxadm env -te PCIBOX#2008
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting37
3.3.5Checking log information
Execute the showlogs command to check the error log information.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showlogs command to check the log information.
2.
The log information is listed in the order of date, with the oldest appearing first.
The following example shows that an Alarm status occurred in PSU#1 and
PSU#2 at 12:45:31 on Oct 20, the Alarm status changed to a Warning status at
15:45:31 on the same day, and then the Alarm status further expanded to PSU#1,
PSU#2, and PSU#3 at 17:45:31 on the same day.
XSCF>
Date: Oct 20 12:45:31 JST 2012
Date: Oct 20 15:45:31 JST 2012
Date: Oct 20 17:45:31 JST 2012
showlogs error
Code: 00112233-445566778899aabbcc-8899aabbcceeff0011223344
Status: AlarmOccurred: Oct 20 12:45:31.000 JST 2012
FRU: PSU#1,PSU#2
Msg: ACFAIL occurred (ACS=3)(FEP type = A1)
Code: 00112233-445566778899aabbcc-8899aabbcceeff0011223344
Status: WarningOccurred: Oct 20 15:45:31.000 JST 2012
FRU: PSU#1,PSU#2
Msg: ACFAIL occurred (ACS=3)(FEP type = A1)
Code: 00112233-445566778899aabbcc-8899aabbcceeff0011223344
Status: AlarmOccurred: Oct 20 17:45:31.000 JST 2012
FRU: PSU#1,PSU#2, PSU#3,*
Msg: ACFAIL occurred (ACS=3)(FEP type = A1)
Table 3-2 shows what log information each operand of the showlogs command can
display.
Table 3-2
OperandDescription
errorLists the error log.
eventLists the event log.
powerLists the power log.
envLists the temperature history.
monitorLists the monitoring message log.
consoleLists the console message log.
iplLists the IPL message log.
panicLists the panic message log.
Operands of the showlogs command and the log to be displayed
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3.3.6Checking the messages output by the predictive
self-repairing tool
Check the messages output from the Oracle Solaris Fault Manager predictive
self-repairing tool, running on Oracle Solaris. Oracle Solaris Fault Manager has the
following functions:
■
Receives telemetry information about errors.
■
Performs troubleshooting
■
Disables the components that have experienced errors.
■
Turns on the LED of a component that has experienced an error and displays the
details in the system console message.
Table 3-3 lists typical messages that are generated if an error occurs. These messages
indicate that the fault has already been diagnosed. If there are corrective actions that
can be taken by the system, they have already been taken. In addition, if the system is
running, corrective actions continue to be applied.
Messages are displayed on the console and are recorded in the /var/adm/messages
file.
Table 3-3
Output DisplayedDescription
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 EVENT-TIME:Tue
Nov 1 16:30:20 PST 2005
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 PLATFORM
ORCL,SPARC64-X, CSN:-,HOSTNAME:dt88-292
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 SOURCE:eft, REV:1.13SOURCE: Information regarding
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 EVENT-ID:
afc7e660-d609-4b2f-86b8-ae7c6b8d50c4
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 DESC
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 A problem was detected in
the PCI Express subsystem
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 Refer to http://support.
oracle.com/msg/SUN4-8000-0Y for more information.
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 AUTO-RESPONSE
One or more device instances may be disabled.
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 IMPACT:Loss of services
provided by the device instances associated with this
fault.
Predictive self-repairing messages
:
:
:
EVENT-TIME: Time stamp for the
diagnosis
PLATFORM: Description of the
chassis in which the error occurred
the diagnosis engine used to
identify the error
EVENT-ID: Universally unique
event ID for this error
DESC: Basic description of the error
Website: Where to find specific
information and countermeasures
for this error
AUTO-RESPONSE: What the
system has done (if anything) to
alleviate any subsequent problems
IMPACT: Description of the
assumed impact of the failure
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting39
Table 3-3
Output DisplayedDescription
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 REC-ACTION
Schedule a repair procedure to replace the affected
device.Use Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 fmdump -v –u
EVENT_ID to identify the device or contact Sun for
support.
Predictive self-repairing messages (continue d)
:
REC-ACTION: Brief description of
the corrective action the system
administrator should apply
3.3.7Identifying the location of the chassis requiring
maintenance
Execute the setlocator command to identify the location of the chassis requiring
maintenance by causing the CHECK LED on the operation panel and the CHECK
LED (locator) on the rear panel to blink.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the setlocator command to blink the CHECK LED of the chassis
2.
requiring maintenance, and determine its location.
The CHECK LEDs on the operation and rear panels blink.
An execution example in which the chassis requiring maintenance is the master
chassis is shown below. When specifying a different chassis such as BB#01, set
"setlocator -b 1 blink."
XSCF>
setlocator -b 1 blink
For details on where to find and how to check the CHECK LEDs, see "2.3
Checking the LED Indications."
3.4Downloading Error Log Information
This section describes the operation for downloading error log information.
To download error log information, use the XSCF log fetch function. The XSCF unit
has a maintenance USB port so that maintenance information such as error logs can
be obtained easily.
For details, see "12.1.15Saving a log to a file with snapshot" and "12.1.16Saving a
log to a local USB device" in the Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems System Operationand Administration Guide.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201340
Chapter 4
Preparing for Maintenance
This chapter describes the preparations that must be completed prior to performing
any maintenance as well as the types of maintenance.
■
Preparing Tools Required for Maintenance
■
Confirming the System Configuration
■
Understanding Types of Maintenance
4.1Preparing Tools Required for
Maintenance
This section explains tools required for maintenance. Table 4-1 lists the tools required
for maintenance on a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU).
Table 4-1
1Phillips screwdriver (No.2)Removing or replacing screws
2Flathead screwdriver (small)Removing or replacing screws
3Wrist strapFor grounding static
4ESD matFor grounding static
Maintenance tools
ItemUse
4.2Confirming the System Configuration
This section explains how to check the hardware and software configurations.
After completing any maintenance, it is necessary to confirm that the the system
configuration is the same as that before starting the work. If an error occurs in the
41
system, record the system configuration and the states of the components before
starting maintenance. Then, confirm that the system configuration is the same after
maintenance as it was before.
4.2.1Confirming the hardware configuration
Execute the showhardconf command to confirm the configuration and status of the
components mounted in the chassis. Before performing any maintenance work, check
and record the hardware configuration of the chassis.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showhardconf command to confirm the hardware configuration
2.
information.
XSCF>
showhardconf
The following information is displayed:
■
Current configuration and status
■
Number of mounted Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)
■
Status of the unit in which a physical partition error or degradation occurred
■
Information on the PCI expansion unit
■
Name properties of the PCI Express (PCIe) card
4.2.2Confirming the software and firmware
configurations
The software and firmware configurations and versions affect the operation of the
system. To change the configuration or investigate a problem, check the latest state
and check for any problems in the software.
Confirming the software configuration
Use Oracle Solaris commands to check the software configuration.
If you are logged in to the XSCF console, switch to the control domain console by
executing the console command beforehand.
Table 4-2 lists the commands used for checking the software configuration.
Table 4-2
CommandDescription
pkg(1) (Oracle Solaris 11)
showrev(1M) (Oracle Solaris 10)
ldm(1M)
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Commands for checking the software configuration
Displays Oracle Solaris correction information
and version.
Log in to the control domain console of the physical partition where the
1.
component to be maintained is mounted.
For information on logging in to the control domain console, see "8.2Switching
to the Control Domain Console from the XSCF Shell" in the Fujitsu M10/SPARCM10 Systems System Operation and Administration Guide.
Execute the pkg(1) command to display Oracle Solaris correction information
2.
and version.
- For Oracle Solaris 11, execute the pkg(1) command.
#
pkg info entire
Name: entire
Summary: entire incorporation including Support Repository Update
(Oracle Solaris 11.1.12.5.0).
- For Oracle Solaris 10, execute the showrev(1M) command.
Hypervisor control protocol v 1.9
Using Hypervisor MD v 1.3
Confirming the firmware configuration
Use XSCF shell commands to check the firmware configuration.
Table 4-3 lists the commands for checking the firmware configuration.
Table 4-3
CommandDescription
versionDisplays the current firmware version information.
showhardconfDisplays information on components mounted in the chassis.
showstatusDisplays the status of a component. Of the FRUs comprising the
showboardsDisplays information on a physical system board (PSB). Displays
showpclDisplays the configuration information for a physical partition
showfruDisplays the setting information for a device.
Commands for checking the firmware configuration
system, this command displays information on a unit or
component that is faulty or degraded.
information on a physical system board that belongs to the
specified physical partition and information on all the physical
system boards that are mounted.
(hardware resource information).
Chapter 4 Preparing for Maintenance43
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the version command to determine the firmw are version information.
2.
In the following example, "-c xcp" is entered to determine the overall XCP version.
XSCF>
version -c xcp
4.3Understanding Types of Maintenance
This section explains the types of maintenance.
The single-chassis configuration and building block configuration denote the
following system configurations.
Table 4-4
ConfigurationDescription
Single-chassis configurationConfiguration in which a single SPARC M10-4 is used
Building block configurationConfiguration in which 2 or more SPARC M10-4S's are
There are the following five types of maintenance.
■
Active/hot maintenance
Maintenance work is performed while the physical partition remains turned on
and the input power to the chassis in which the target Field Replaceable Unit
(FRU) is mounted is on (power cord is connected). Active/hot maintenance can be
performed only on FRUs that have a redundant configuration or which support
PCI hot plugging (PHP).
System configuration
combined and used
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Maintenance work is performed while the physical partition to which the
maintenance-target FRU belongs remains turned on but the input power to the
chassis in which the target FRU is mounted is off (power cord is disconnected). It
is necessary to use dynamic reconfiguration (DR) to disconnect a chassis requiring
maintenance from the physical partition. For a single-chassis configuration, since
the chassis cannot be disconnected with DR, active/cold maintenance cannot be
performed.
Active/cold maintenance (for dedicated power distribution unit
maintenance)
Physical partition (active)
BB#0
XBBOX
Hot
PDU
Physical partition (active)
BB#3
Hot
BB#4
Hot
Physical partition (active)
BB#5
Hot
Physical partition (active)
BB#2
Hot
Hot
Cold
BB#1
Hot
Physical partition (active)
BB#3
PDU
Hot
XBBOX
BB#4
Hot
Hot
■
Inactive/hot maintenance
Hot
Maintenance work is performed while the physical partition to which the
maintenance-target FRU belongs is powered off but the input power to the chassis
in which the target FRU is mounted is on (power cord is connected).
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Maintenance work is performed while the physical partition to which the
maintenance-target FRU belongs is powered off and the input power to the chassis
in which the target FRU is mounted is off (power cord is disconnected).
Maintenance work is performed while all the physical partitions are powered off
and input power to the chassis in which the target FRU is mounted is off (power
cord is disconnected).
*1: The inactive/cold maintenance procedure is the same as that for stopping the system, therefore see the procedure for system-stopped
maintenance.
*2: Supported only for internal disks of devices other than boot devices. If, however, the boot device has a redundant configuration
(RAID configuration), active/hot maintenance is supported.
*3: The types of maintenance for PCIe cards are different from those of other FRUs. For details, see Table 13-1.
Table 4-6
Types of maintenance for SPARC M10-4S
Supported: Maintenance can be performed / Unsupported: Maintenance cannot be performed
FRUActive/hotActive/coldInactive/hot
CPU memory unitUnsupportedSupported
UnsupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
(*2)
MemoryUnsupportedSupported
UnsupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
(*2)
Crossbar unitUnsupportedSupported
UnsupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
(*2)
Power supply unitSupported
(*3)
Fan unitSupportedSupported
Supported
(*2)
SupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
SupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
(*2)
Internal diskSupported
(*4)
Supported
(*2)
SupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
Inactive/cold (*1)
System stopped Reference
7
8
9
10
11
12
PCIe card (*5)-----Chapter
13
PSU backplane unitUnsupportedSupported
(*2)
UnsupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
14
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Table 4-6
Types of maintenance for SPARC M10-4S (continued)
Supported: Maintenance can be performed / Unsupported: Maintenance cannot be performed
FRUActive/hotActive/coldInactive/hot
Operation panelUnsupportedSupported
UnsupportedSupportedSupportedChapter
(*2)
*1: For a single-chassis configuration, the inactive/cold maintenance procedure is the same as that for stopping the system, therefore see
the procedure for system-stopped maintenance.
*2: It is necessary to use dynamic reconfiguration (DR) to disconnect a chassis requiring maintenance from the physical partition.
*3: Active/hot replacement can be performed only with a redundant configuration.
*4: Supported only for internal disks of devices other than boot devices. If, however, the boot device has a redundant configuration
(RAID configuration), active/hot maintenance is supported.
*5: The types of maintenance for PCIe cards are different from those of other FRUs. For details, see Table 13-1.
Inactive/cold (*1)
System stopped Reference
15
Table 4-7
Types of maintenance for crossbar box
Supported: Maintenance can be performed / Unsupported: Maintenance cannot be performed
*1: If any physical partition mounted on two or more chassis is currently operating, the crossbar box cannot be powered off.
*2: If any physical partition is currently operating, the crossbar box cannot be powered off.
*3: All the physical partitions must be powered off, and the system must be completely shut down.
*4: The XSCF must be configured as a slave before maintenance is started. If the XSCF is operating as the master XSCF, switch it to a
standby XSCF.
*5: Active/hot replacement can be performed only with a redundant configuration.
UnsupportedSupportedSupported
(*3)
SupportedUnsupported
(*2)
SupportedUnsupported
(*2)
SupportedUnsupported
(*2)
UnsupportedUnsupported
(*2)
UnsupportedUnsupported
(*2)
UnsupportedUnsupported
(*2)
UnsupportedUnsupported
(*2)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Supported
(*3)
Chapter
16
Chapter
17
Chapter
18
Chapter
19
Chapter
20
Chapter
21
Chapter
22
Chapter
23
Table 4-8
Types of maintenance for cables and dedicated power distribution unit
Supported: Maintenance can be performed / Unsupported: Maintenance cannot be performed
*1: The XSCF must be configured as a slave before maintenance is started. If the XSCF is operating as the master XSCF, switch it to a
standby XSCF.
*2: If any physical partition is currently operating, the crossbar box cannot be powered off.
*3: All the physical partitions must be powered off, and the system must be completely shut down.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201352
Chapter 5
Understanding the Preparations for
Enabling Maintenance
This chapter describes the preparations that must be completed before you physically
remove a component. See this chapter, as required, when performing the maintenance
work on each component described in Chapter 7 onwards.
■
■
■
■
■
Releasing an FRU from the System with the replacefru Command
Releasing a Chassis from the Physical Partition
Powering Off the Physical Partition Requiring Maintenance
Stopping the Entire System
Accessing Components
Caution -
PROM is running (the ok prompt is displayed). After powering off the physical
partition or starting Oracle Solaris, operate the target FRU.
Do not operate a target Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) while OpenBoot
5.1Releasing an FRU from the System
with the replacefru Command
This section describes the procedure for releasing an FRU requiring maintenance
from the system. The following FRUs can be the target of maintenance:
■
Power supply units of the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box
■
Fan units of the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S and the crossbar box
■
XSCF unit of the crossbar box
■
SPARC M10-4/M10-4S chassis itself and crossbar box chassis itself
LogintotheXSCFshell.
1.
Execute the replacefru command to display the maintenance menu.
2.
53
XSCF>
3.
replacefru
Select the FRU requiring maintenance by specifying it with a numeric key.
When the system is configured without a crossbar box, the following screen is
not displayed. Proceed to step 4.
In the following example, since the SPARC M10-4S chassis itself is selected, "1" is
entered.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Please select a type of model which has FRU to be replaced.
Select the FRU requiring maintenance by specifying it with a numeric key.
4.
1
In the following example, since BB#0 is showing "Degraded" indicating
abnormality, "1" is entered.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Please select the chassis including replaced FRU.
After confirming that the selected FRU is displayed, enter "r".
You are about to replace BB#0.
Do you want to continue?[r:replace|c:cancel] :
r
Confirm that the CHECK LED of the FRU is on or blinking.
8.
To release a SPARC M10-4S or crossbar box chassis itself, confirm that the
system locator on the chassis is blinking.
For details on the locations of LEDs, see "2.3.2LEDs on the rear panel (System
locator)"and"2.3.3LEDs on each component."
Please execute the following steps:
1) Confirm the XSCF STANDBY LED of BB#0 is not lit.
2) Turn off t he bre aker of BB#0.
3) Remove BB#0.
4) Execute either the following:
4-1) After the exchanged device is connected with the system,
turn on the breaker of BB#0, and please select 'finish'.
4-2) If you want to suspend the maintenance without exchanging device,
please select 'cancel'.
[f:finish|c:cancel] :
You can now start FRU maintenance.
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance55
5.2Releasing a Chassis from the Physical
Partition
This section describes the procedure for releasing a chassis requiring maintenance
from the physical partition by using dynamic reconfiguration (DR). DR can be used
only for a building block configuration.
Note -
When there is no free space on a physical partition or when all the resources are
assigned to the control domain, DR cannot be applied to the physical partition.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
When the chassis requiring maintenance is operating as the master chassis,
2.
execute the switchscf command to switch the master XSCF to a standby
XSCF.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
When the chassis requiring maintenance is a slave XSCF, proceed to step 4.
XSCF>
The XSCF unit switch between the Master and Standby states.
Continue? [y|n] :
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm the operating condition of
the physical partition.
In the following example, [Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Running", which
indicates that the physical partition is operating.
showpparstatus -p 0
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
of the logical domain.
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domain displays "Solaris
running", which indicates that Oracle Solaris is operating.
showdomainstatus -p 0
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201356
Connect to the control domain console of the physical partition.
6.
Execute the ldm list-domain command to confirm the operating condition of
7.
the logical domain.
In the following example, the [STATE] of the control domain and three guest
domains displays "active", which indicates that the logical domain is operating.
Execute the ldm list-io command to check the usage status of the I/O device.
9.
In the following example, values displayed under [TYPE] are all "BUS" for PCIE0
to PCIE11 under [NAME], which indicates that they are PCIe root complexes.
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance57
Values displayed under [DOMAIN] are "primary" or "domain01", which
indicates that they are assigned to the control domain or domain01.
Delete all the I/O devices from the domain to which the I/O devices of the
10.
system board to be deleted are assigned.
In the following example, domain01 is stopped and the PCIe root complexes that
are owned by domain01 and related to the system board to be deleted are
released.
#
ldm stop domain01
#
ldm rm-io PCIE8 domain01
#
ldm rm-io PCIE9 domain01
#
ldm rm-io PCIE10 domain01
#
ldm rm-io PCIE11 domain01
Execute the ldm list-io command again to check the usage status of the I/O
11.
devices.
The following example shows that the values displayed under [DOMAIN] for
PCIE8, PCIE9, PCIE10, and PCIE11, which were used by domain01, are deleted
and the I/O devices are released.
#
ldm list-io
NAMETYPEBUSDOMAINSTATUS
----------------------PCIE0BUSPCIE0primaryIOV
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201358
5.3Powering Off the Physical Partition
Requiring Maintenance
This section describes the procedure for powering off the physical partition requiring
maintenance. This is applicable if the system has a building block configuration and
has multiple physical partitions.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
When the chassis requiring maintenance is operating as the master chassis,
2.
execute the switchscf command to switch the master XSCF to a standby
XSCF.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
When the chassis requiring maintenance is a slave XSCF, proceed to step 4.
XSCF>
The XSCF unit switch between the Master and Standby states.
Continue? [y|n] :
3.
4.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDPPAR Status
00Running
5.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201360
switchscf -t Standby
y
Log in to the master XSCF again.
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm the operating condition of
the physical partition.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Running",
which indicates that the physical partition is operating.
showpparstatus -p 0
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
of the logical domain.
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domain displays "Solaris
running", which indicates that Oracle Solaris is operating.
Execute the poweroff command to stop all the logical domains on the
physical partition requiring maintenance.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to powe r off :00
Continue? [y|n] :
00 : Powering off
8.
poweroff -p 0
y
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm that the power to the
physical partition is turned off.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Powered Off",
which indicates that the power to the physical partition has been turned off.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDPPAR Status
00Powered Off
showpparstatus -p 0
Switch the mode switches for the master chassis and those chassis whose
9.
XSCFs are in the standby state to Service mode.
For a building block configuration (without crossbar box)
Switch the mode switches of BB-ID#00 and #01 to Service mode.
For a building block configuration (with crossbar box)
Switch the mode switches of BB-ID#80 and #81 to Service mode.
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance61
5.4Stopping the Entire System
This section describes the procedure for stopping the entire system. To undertake
system-stopped maintenance, power off all the physical partitions to stop the entire
system before physically removing any components.
There are two ways of stopping the system, as follows:
■
Stopping the system with the XSCF command
■
Stopping the system from the operation panel
Note -
Before stopping the system, inform the users that the system will be stopped.
Note -
When a physical partition is stopped by operating the XSCF command or the
operation panel, all the logical domains on the physical partition are stopped. Stop
applications as required.
Stop the entire system.
1.
For details, see "5.4.1Stopping the system with the XSCF command"or"5.4.2
Stopping the system from the operation panel."
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm that the power to the
2.
physical partition is turned off.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-IDs 00, 01, and 02 display
"Powered Off", which indicates that the power to all the physical partitions has
been turned off.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDPPAR Status
00Powered Off
01Powered Off
02Powered Off
3.
showpparstatus -a
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
of the logical domain.
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domain displays "Solaris
powering down", which indicates that Oracle Solaris is shutting down.
XSCF>
Logical Domain NameStatus
primarySolaris powering down
4S-159-D0-G0Solaris powering down
4S-159-D0-G1Solaris powering down
4S-159-D0-G2Solaris powering down
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201362
showdomainstatus -p 0
5.4.1Stopping the system with the XSCF command
Switch the mode switch on the operation panel to Service mode.
1.
For details, see "2.2.2 Control function of the operation panel."
Note -
For a building block configuration, switch the mode switches of the master chassis
and those chassis whose XSCFs are in the standby state.
LogintotheXSCFshell.
2.
Execute the poweroff command.
3.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
In the following example, the status of PPAR-IDs 00 and 01 displays "Powering
off", which indicates that the power to the physical partitions is being turned off.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to powe r off :00,01
Continue? [y|n] :
00 : Powering off
01 : Powering off
poweroff -a
y
The following processes are performed.
- Oracle Solaris is completely shut down.
- The system stops and enters the POWERON READY state (The XSCF is running).
For details, see "6.2.2 Stopping the whole system" in the Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Systems System Operation and Administration Guide.
Check that the POWER LED on the operation panel is off.
4.
Note -
For a building block configuration, check the POWER LEDs on all the chassis that
make up the system.
5.4.2Stopping the system from the operation panel
Switch the mode switch on the operation panel to Service mode.
1.
For details, see "2.2.2 Control function of the operation panel."
Note -
For a building block configuration, switch the mode switches of the master chassis
and those chassis whose XSCFs are in the standby state.
Press the power switch on the operation panel for 4 seconds or more.
2.
For details, see "2.2.2 Control function of the operation panel."
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance63
Note -
For a building block configuration, press the power switch on the master chassis. The
power switches of the other chassis are disabled.
Check that the POWER LED on the operation panel is off.
3.
Note -
For a building block configuration, check the POWER LEDs on all the chassis that
make up the system.
5.5Accessing Components
This section describes the operations that must be completed prior to accessing a
component requiring maintenance.
5.5.1Lowering the cable support
For a component that is accessed from the rear of the SPARC M10-4/M10-4S, the
cable support must be lowered and then the cables removed.
Loosen the right and left screws fixing the cable support, and unlock it by
1.
pulling the upper and lower metal fittings towards you (in the direction of the
arrow).
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201364
Figure 5-1
Locations of screws holding the cable support
Lower the cable support.
2.
5.5.2Removing the power cord
When removing the power cord of the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box to perform
maintenance work on a component, do so only after removing the cable clamp from
the power cord.
Release the latch (A in the figure) of the cable clamp.
1.
Pulling the cable clamp toward the rear of the chassis facilitates release of the
latch.
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance65
Figure 5-2
Releasing the cable clamp (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
A
Figure 5-3
A
Remove the power cord of the SPARC M10-4S from the PSU backplane unit,
2.
Releasing the cable clamp (crossbar box)
or remove the power cord of the crossbar box from the power supply unit.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201366
Figure 5-4
Removing the power cord (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Figure 5-5
Removing the power cord (crossbar box)
5.5.3Removing the front cover
When performing maintenance on a component from the front of a SPARC M10-4S
or crossbar box chassis, remove the front cover before starting the work.
Release the right and left slide locks of the front cover and pull it towards the
1.
front.
Chapter 5 Understanding the Preparations for Enabling Maintenance67
Figure 5-6
Releasing the slide locks of the front cover (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Figure 5-7
Lift the front cover upwards to remove it.
2.
Releasing the slide locks of the front cover (crossbar box)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201368
Chapter 6
Understanding the Preparations for
Restoring the System
This chapter describes the procedures required to restore the system after component
maintenance. See this chapter, as required, when performing maintenance on each
component described in Chapter 7 onwards.
■
■
■
■
■
Incorporating an FRU into the System with the replacefru Command
Incorporating a Chassis into a Physical Partition
Powering On the Physical Partition Requiring Maintenance
Starting the Entire System
Restoring the Chassis
6.1Incorporating an FRU into the System
with the replacefru Command
This section describes the procedure for incorporating a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)
into the system after maintenance. To do this, resume the replacefru command,
which is running, to incorporate the FRU into the system.
After completing maintenance of the target FRU, return to the operation of the
1.
replacefru command of the XSCF firmware, and enter "f".
Please execute the following steps:
1) Confirm the XSCF STANDBY LED of BB#0 is not lit.
2) Turn off t he bre aker of BB#0.
3) Remove BB#0.
4) Execute either the following:
4-1) After the exchanged device is connected with the system,
turn on the breaker of BB#0, and please select 'finish'.
4-2) If you want to suspend the maintenance without exchanging device,
please select 'cancel'.
[f:finish|c:cancel] :
f
The following is displayed. Wait until the processing is complete.
69
Waiting for BB#0 to enter install state.
[This operation may take up to 20 minute(s)]
(progress scale reported in seconds)
0.....30.. done
Waiting for BB#0 to enter ready state.
[This operation may take up to 45 minute(s)]
(progress scale reported in seconds)
0.....30.....60..... done
After confirming that the FRU to be diagnosed is displayed, enter "s".
2.
Do you want to start to diagnose BB#0?[s:start|c:cancel] :
After confirming again that the FRU to be diagnosed is displayed, enter "y".
3.
Diagnostic tests for BB#0 have started.
Initial diagnosis is about to start, Continue?[y|n] :
y
The following is displayed. Wait until the processing is complete.
Initial diagnosis has completed.
SB power off sequence started. [1200sec]
0..... 30..... 60..... 90.....120....end
SB powered off.
PSBTestFault
---- ------- --- ----00-0 PassedNormal
done
Confirm that the status is normal ("Normal") after diagnosis, and then enter
4.
"f".
s
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Status of the replaced FRU.
FRUStatus
------------------- -------------/BB#0Normal
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------The replacement of BB#0 has completed normally.[f:finish] :
When the maintenance menu appears, enter "c" to exit the operation.
5.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201370
f
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Please select a type of model which has FRU to be replaced.
6.2Incorporating a Chassis into a Physical
Partition
This section describes the procedure for incorporating a chassis into a physical
partition by using dynamic reconfiguration (DR) after FRU maintenance.
LogintotheXSCFshell.
1.
Execute the addboard command to incorporate the target chassis into the
2.
physical partition.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
Note
- When you incorporate a system board with the addboard command, the target system
board is incorporated into the physical partition after its hardware diagnosis. Therefore, it
may take time for the command execution to complete.
In the following example, PSB 01-0 is incorporated into PPAR-ID 0.
XSCF>
PSB#01-0 will be configured into PPAR-ID 0. Continue?[y|n] :
Start connecting PSB to PPAR. [3600sec]
If you performed maintenance on a PCIe card using dynamic reconfiguration
(DR), restore the devices that were released before the maintenance to their
original configurations.
Reassign the devices that were released from the root domain and I/O domains.
#
ldm add-io PCIE8 domain01
#
ldm add-io PCIE9 domain01
#
ldm add-io PCIE10 domain01
#
ldm add-io PCIE11 domain01
#
ldm remove-io /BB1/PCI0 domain01
#
ldm add-io /BB1/PCI0 iodomain
(*1)
(*1)
*1: PCIe slots are automatically assigned to the root domain. Therefore, to
reassign them to I/O domains, they must be released and then reassigned.
Start the root domain and I/O domains.
6.
If a virtual service is provided, the virtual service is automatically restarted.
Note -
Start the root domain first, and then start I/O domains.
#
ldm start-domain domain01
#
ldm start-domain iodomain
If there is a guest domain that uses a virtual device, log in to the guest domain
7.
to restart the use of the device or incorporate it into the duplication function
again.
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201372
6.3Powering On the Physical Partition
Requiring Maintenance
This section describes the procedure for powering on a physical partition requiring
maintenance.
Switch the mode switches of the master chassis and those chassis whose
1.
XSCFs are in the standby state to Locked mode.
For a building block configuration (without crossbar box)
Switch the mode switches of BB-ID#00 and #01 to Locked mode.
For a building block configuration (with crossbar box)
Switch the mode switches of BB-ID#80 and #81 to Locked mode.
LogintotheXSCFshell.
2.
Execute the showstatus command to confirm that there is no problem with
3.
the FRU after the completion of maintenance.
If there is no problem, nothing is displayed.
XSCF>
4.
showstatus
Execute the showhardconf command to check the hardware configuration
and the status of each component.
For details, see "3.3.3 Checking the status of a component."
Start the entire system.
6.
For details, see "6.4.1 Starting the system with an XSCF command"or"6.4.2
Starting the system from the operation panel."
After a short while, the following processes are performed.
■
The POWER LED on the operation panel will be turned on.
■
The power-on self-test (POST; self diagnosis when powering on) will be
executed.
Then, the system starts up. For details, see "6.1 Starting the System" in the
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems System Operation and Administration Guide.
Ommitted
Ommitted
------------------------
-----------------------
6.4.1Starting the system with an XSCF command
Execute the poweron command.
1.
In response to the confirmation message, enter "y".
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to powe r on: 00,01
Continue? [y|n] :
00 : Powering on
01 : Powering on
poweron -a
y
6.4.2Starting the system from the operation panel
Press the power switch on the operation panel for 1 second or more (less
1.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System75
than 4 seconds).
For details, see "2.2.2 Control function of the operation panel."
Note -
For a building block configuration, press the power switch on the master chassis. The
power switches of the other chassis are disabled.
6.5Restoring the Chassis
This section describes operations required to restore the chassis.
6.5.1Installing the power cord
If the power cord of the SPARC M10-4S or the crossbar box was removed to perform
the maintenance work, connect the power cord and then attach the cable clamp to the
power cord.
Connect the power cord of the SPARC M10-4S to the PSU backplane unit, or
1.
connect the power cord of the crossbar box to the power supply unit.
Figure 6-1
Installing the power cord (SPARC M10-4/M10-4S)
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual・December 201376
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