Fujitsu 9374318117 Installation Instructions Manual

LO
HI
1
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENT
••
••
Electric wire size and fuse capacity:
••
••
Install the disconnect device with a contact gap of at least 3 mm nearby
the units.
••
••
and provide a special breaker.
••
••
Always use H07RN-F or equivalent as the power supply cord and the
connection cord.
2
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
2. OUTDOOR UNIT CONNECTION CORD AND PIPE CONNECTION PREPARATIONS
Remove outdoor unit valve cover.
- Continued on back -
Contents of change
Pressure is high and cannot be measured with a conventional gauge. To prevent erroneous mixing of other refrigerants, the diameter of each port has been changed. It is recommended the gauge with seals –0.1 to 5.3 MPa (–76 cmHg to 53 kgf/cm
2
) for high pressure.
–0.1 to 3.8 MPa (–76 cmHg to 38 kgf/cm
2
) for low pressure. To increase pressure resistance, the hose material and base size were changed. A conventional vacuum pump can be used by installing a vacuum pump adapter. Special gas leakage detector for HFC refrigerant R410A.
Tool name
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Vacuum pump
Gas leakage detector
Decide the mounting position with the customer as follows:
(1) If possible, do not install the unit where it will be exposed to direct
sunlight. (If necessary, install a blind that does not interfere with the air flow.)
(2) Do not install the unit where a strong wind blows or where it is very
dusty. (3) Do not install the unit where people pass. (4) Take your neighbors into consideration so that they are not disturbed
by air blowing into their windows or by noise. (5) Provide the space shown in figure so that the air flow is not blocked.
Also for efficient operation, leave open three of the four directions
front, rear, and both sides.
When selecting the installation location of the indoor unit, consult the
customer and refer to the installation instruction sheet included with
the indoor unit.
CONNECTION PIPE REQUIREMENT
CAUTION
Install heat insulation around both the gas and liquid pipes. Failure to do so may cause water leaks. Use heat insulation with heat resistance above 120 °C. (Re­verse cycle model only) In addition, if the humidity level at the installation location of the refrigerant piping is expected to exceed 70%, install heat insulation around the refrigerant piping. If the ex­pected humidity level is 70-80%, use heat insulation that is 15 mm or thicker and if the expected humidity exceeds 80%, use heat insulation that is 20 mm or thicker. If heat insulation is used that is not as thick as specified, condensation may form on the surface of the insulation. In addition, use heat insulation with heat conductivity of
0.045 W/(m·K) or less (at 20 °C).
Connect the connection pipes according to “2 CONNECTING THE PIP­ING” in this installation instruction sheet.
••
••
Use pipe with water-resistant heat insulation.
••
••
Use pipe that can withstand a pressure of 4,150 kPa.
CONNECTING THE PIPING
WARNING
Do not use the existing piping and flare nuts.
• If the existing materials are used, the pressure inside the refrigerant cycle will rise and cause breakage, injury, etc. (Use the special R410A materials.)
CAUTION
(1) Do not use mineral oil on flared part.
Prevent mineral oil from getting into the system as this would reduce the lifetime of the units.
(2) While welding the pipes, be sure to blow dry nitrogen
gas through them.
(3) The maximum lengths of this product are shown in ta-
ble 2. If the units are further apart than this, correct operation can not be guaranteed.
VACUUM PROCESS
CAUTION
(1) Do not purge the air with refrigerants but use a vacuum
pump to vacuum the installation! There is no extra re­frigerant in the outdoor unit for air purging!
(2) Use a vacuum pump for R410A exclusively. Using the
same vacuum pump for different refrigerants may dam­age the vacuum pump or the unit.
1. VACUUM
(1) Remove the cap, and connect the gauge manifold and the vacuum
pump to the charging valve by the service hoses.
(2) Vacuum the indoor unit and the connecting pipes until the pressure
gauge indicates –0.1 MPa (–76 cmHg).
(3) When –0.1 MPa (–76 cmHg) is reached, operate the vacuum pump
for at least 15 minutes.
(4) Disconnect the service hoses and fit the cap to the charging valve to
the specified torque.
(5) Remove the blank caps, and fully open the spindles of the 2-way and
3-way valves with a hexagon wrench (Torque : 6 to 7 N · m (60 to 70 kgf · cm).
(6) Tighten the blank caps of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve to the
specified torque.
3
2. ADDITIONAL CHARGE
Refrigerant suitable for a piping length of 10 m is charged in the outdoor unit at the factory. When the piping is longer than 10 m, additional charging is necessary. For the additional amount, see the table below.
SPLIT TYPE AIR CONDITIONER
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION SHEET
(PART NO. 9374318117)
For authorized service personnel only.
DANGER
This mark indicates procedures which, if improperly performed, are most likely to result in the death of or serious injury to the user or service personnel.
WARNING
This mark indicates procedures which, if improperly performed, might lead to the death or serious injury of the user.
CAUTION
This mark indicates procedures which, if improperly performed, might possibly result in personal harm to the user, or damage to property.
This air conditioner uses new refrigerant HFC (R410A).
The basic installation work procedures are the same as conventional refrigerant models. However, pay careful attention to the following points:
(1) Since the working pressure is 1.6 times higher than that of conventional refrigerant models, some of the piping and instal-
lation and service tools are special. (See the table below.) Especially, when replacing a conventional refrigerant model with a new refrigerant R410A model, always replace the con­ventional piping and flare nuts with the R410A piping and flare nuts.
(2) Models that use refrigerant R410A have a different charging port thread diameter to prevent erroneous charging with
conventional refrigerant and for safety. Therefore, check beforehand. [The charging port thread diameter for R410A is 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch.]
(3) Be more careful that foreign matter (oil, water, etc.) does not enter the piping than with refrigerant models. Also, when
storing the piping, securely seal the openings by pinching, taping, etc.
(4) When charging the refrigerant, take into account the slight change in the composition of the gas and liquid phases, and
always charge from the liquid phase side whose composition is stable.
Special tools for R410A
Copper pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants. As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials. Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm (Nominal diameter is 1/4 in., 3/8 in. 1/2 in.), 1.0 mm (Nominal diameter is 5/8 in.) even when it is available on the market.
SELECTING THE MOUNTING POSITION
WARNING
Install at a place that can withstand the weight of the indoor and outdoor units and install positively so that the units will not topple or fall.
CAUTION
(1) Do not install where there is the danger of combustible gas leakage.
(2) Do not install near heat sources.
(3) If children under 10 years old may approach the unit, take preventive measures so that they cannot reach the unit.
For authorized service personnel only.
DANGER
Never touch electrical components immediately after the power supply has been turned off. Electrical shock may occur. After turning off the power, always wait 5 minutes or more before touching electrical components.
WARNING
(1) For the air conditioner to operate satisfactorily, install it as outlined in this installation instruction sheet.
(2) Connect the indoor unit and outdoor unit with the air conditioner piping and cords available standards parts. This installa-
tion instruction sheet describes the correct connections using the installation set available from our standard parts.
(3) Installation work must be performed in accordance with national wiring standards by authorized personnel only.
(4) Do not use an extension cord.
(5) Do not turn on the power until all installation work is complete.
(6) Do not purge the air with refrigerants but use a vacuum pump to vacuum the installation.
(7) There is not extra refrigerant in the outdoor unit for air purging.
(8) Use a vacuum pump for R410A exclusively.
(9) Using the same vacuum pump for different refrigerants may damage the vacuum pump or the unit.
(10) Use a clean gauge manifold and charging hose for R410A exclusively.
(11) If refrigerant leaks while work is being carried out, ventilate the area. If the refrigerant comes in contact with a flame, it
produces a toxic gas.
Table 1 Thicknesses of Annealed Copper Pipes
Nominal
diameter (inch)
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Thickness (mm)
R410A
0.80
0.80
0.80
1.00
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Table 2
MODEL
Diameter
Maximum length
Maximum Height (between indoor and outdoor)
Small Large
14000 BTU/h 12000 BTU/h
model model
6.35 mm (1/4 in.) 6.35 mm (1/4 in.)
12.70 mm (1/2 in.) 9.52 mm (3/8 in.)
25 m (82 ft) 25 m (82 ft)
15 m (49 ft) 15 m (49 ft)
Table 3
Power supply cord (mm2)
Connection cord (mm
2
)
Fuse capacity (A)
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
MIN.
3.0
2.0
2.5
1.5 15
CAUTION
This installation instruction sheet describes how to install the outdoor unit only. To install the indoor unit, refer to the installation instruction sheet included with the indoor unit.
••
••
Be careful not to scratch the air conditioner when handling it.
••
••
After installation, explain correct operation to the customer, using the operating manual.
••
••
Let the customer keep this installation instruction sheet because it is used when the air conditioner is serviced or moved.
Air
30 cm or over
30 cm or over
60 cm or over
30 cm or over
60 cm or over
Air flow
Bottom
603 mm
Drain pipe mounting hole
Bottom plate
Drain pipe
343 mm
Drain cap
OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
1. OUTDOOR UNIT PROCESSING
WARNING
(1) Install the unit where it will not be tilted by more than 5˚.
(2) When installing the outdoor unit where it may exposed
to strong wind, fasten it securely.
Set the unit on a strong stand, such as one made of concrete blocks to minimize shock and vibration.
Do not set the unit directly on the ground because it will cause trouble.
Since the drain water flows out of the outdoor unit during heating op-
eration, install the drain pipe and connect it to a commercial 16 mm hose. (Heat & Cool model (Reverse cycle) only)
When installing the drain pipe, plug all the holes (• hole at one place) other than the drain pipe mounting hole in the bottom of the outdoor unit with putty so there is no water leakage. (Heat & Cool model (Re­verse cycle) only)
CAUTION
Installation in cold regions. Do not use the accessory drain pipe and drain cap. (If the drain pipe and drain cap are used, the drain water in the pipe may freeze in extremely cold weather.)
Remove outdoor unit terminal cover.
Terminal cover
*After removing the screws,
remove terminal cover.
Valve cover
1. FLARING
(1) Cut the connection pipe to the necessary length with a pipe cutter. (2) Hold the pipe downward so that cuttings will not enter the pipe and
remove the burrs.
(3) Insert the flare nut (always use the flare nut attached to the indoor
and outdoor units respectively) onto the pipe and perform the flare processing with a flare tool. Use the special R410A flare tool, or the conventional flare tool. When using the conventional flare tool, always use an allowance ad­justment gauge and secure the A dimension shown in table 4.
Check if [L] is flared uniformly and is not cracked or scratched.
Die
A
Pipe
L
2. BENDING PIPES
(1) When bending the pipe, be careful not to crush it. (2) To prevent breaking of the pipe, avoid sharp bends. Bend the pipe
with a radius of curvature of 150 mm or over.
(3) If the copper pipe is bend the pipe or pulled to often, it will become
stiff. Do not bend the pipes more than three times at one place.
Table 4 Pipe outside diameter
Pipe outside diameter
6.35 mm (1/4 in.)
9.52 mm (3/8 in.)
12.70 mm (1/2 in.)
15.88 mm (5/8 in.)
A (mm)
Flare tool for R410A, clutch type
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Blank cap (2-way valve)
Blank cap
(3-way valve)
Charging port cap
Tightening torque
20 to 25 N · m (200 to 250 kgf · cm)
25 to 30 N · m (250 to 300 kgf · cm)
30 to 35 N · m (300 to 350 kgf · cm)
10 to 12 N · m (100 to 120 kgf · cm)
12.70 mm (1/2 in.)
15.88 mm (5/8 in.)
Table 6
Connecting pipe
Blank cap
Hexagon wrench
3-way valve
Charging port
Cap
Service hose with valve core
Outdoor unit
CAUTION
Use a clean gauge mani­fold and charging hose for R410A exclusively.
t
Use a 4 mm hexagon wrench.
Gauge manifold
Vacuum pump
Service hose
CAUTION
(1) When moving and installing the air conditioner, do not
mix gas other than the specified refrigerant (R410A) inside the refrigerant cycle.
(2) When charging the refrigerant R410A, always use an
electronic balance for refrigerant charging (to meas­ure the refrigerant by weight).
(3) When charging the refrigerant, take
into account the slight change in the composition of the gas and liquid phases, and always charge from the liquid phase side whose composi­tion is stable.
(4) Add refrigerant from the charging valve after the com-
pletion of the work.
(5) If the units are further apart than the maximum pipe
length, correct operation can not be guaranteed.
3. GAS LEAKAGE INSPECTION
CAUTION
After connecting the piping, check the joints for gas leak­age with gas leak detector.
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
The following accessories are supplied with the outdoor unit. Use them as required.
Application
For outdoor unit drain piping work [Heat & Cool model (Reverse cycle) only]
For use when connecting model 12,000 BTU/h
Q’ty
1
1
1
Name and Shape
Drain pipe
Drain cap
Adapter assy
12.7 mm / 9.52 mm (1/2" / 3/8")
Tighten with two wrenches.
Wrench (fixed)
Flare nut
Connection pipe
Indoor unit pipe
Torque wrench
To prevent gas leakage, coat the flare surface with alkylbenzene oil (HAB). Do not use mineral oil.
Flare nut
6.35 mm (1/4 in.) dia.
9.52 mm (3/8 in.) dia.
12.70 mm (1/2 in.) dia.
15.88 mm (5/8 in.) dia.
Tightening torque
14 to 18 N · m (140 to 180 kgf · cm)
33 to 42 N · m (330 to 420 kgf · cm)
50 to 62 N · m (500 to 620 kgf · cm)
63 to 77 N · m (630 to 770 kgf · cm)
3. CONNECTION
(1) Install the outdoor unit wall cap (supplied with the optional installation
set or procured at the site) to the wall hole pipe. (2) Connect the outdoor unit and indoor unit piping. (3) After matching the center of the flare surface and tightening the nut
hand tight, tighten the nut to the specified tightening torque with a
torque wrench.
Table 5 Flare nut tightening torque
Do not remove the cap from the connection pipe before connecting the pipe.
4. HOW TO USE ADAPTER (Connection ports of
12,000 BTU/h model outdoor unit)
smaller pipe may be damaged.
Apply a coat of refrigeration oil to the threaded connection port of the
outdoor unit where the flare nut comes in.
Use appropriate wrenches to avoid damaging the connection thread by
overtightening the flare nut.
Apply wrenches on both of flare nut (local part), and ADAPTER to tighten
them.
Adapter tightening torque
Adapter type Tightening torque
ø12.7 mm / ø9.52 mm 50 to 62 [N·m] (500 to 620 kgf·cm)
ø12.7 / ø9.52 (1/2" / 3/8")
ADAPTER
Table 7
10 m (33 ft)
None
Pipe length
12,000 BTU/h 14,000 BTU/h
class
15 m (49 ft)
100 g
(3-17/ 32 oz)
20 m (66 ft)
200 g
(7-1/16 oz)
25 m (82 ft)
300 g
(10-19/32 oz)
20 g/m
(7/32 oz/ft)
Additional refrigerant
g/m
(oz/ft)
Heat &
Cool
model
(Reverse
cycle)
Gas
Liquid
R410A
9374318117_IM_front.p65 10/2/06, 17:291
1. CONNECTION DIAGRAM
4
ELECTRICAL WIRING
WARNING
(1) Before starting work, check that power is not being sup-
plied to indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
(2) Match the terminal block numbers and connection cord
colors of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. Errone­ous wiring may cause burning of the electric parts.
(3) Connect the connection cords firmly to the terminal
block. Imperfect installation may cause a fire.
(4) Always fasten the outside covering of the connection
cord with the cord clamp. (If the insulator is chafed, electric leakage may occur.)
(5) Always connect the ground wire.
A. Solid wire
Strip 25 mm (15/16")
Insulation
Loop
B. Strand wire
Strip 10 mm (3/8")
Round terminal
Wire
Screw with special washer
Round terminal
Terminal board
Terminal block
Wire
Screw with special washer
Round terminal
HOW TO CONNECT WIRING TO THE TERMINALS
A. For solid core wiring
(1) Cut the wire end with a wire cutter or wire-cutting pliers, then strip
the insulation to about 25 mm (15/16") to expose the solid wire.
(2) Using a screwdriver, remove the terminal screw(s) on the terminal
board.
(3) Using pliers, bend the solid wire to form a loop suitable for the
terminal screw.
(4) Shape the loop wire properly, place it on the terminal board and
tighten securely with the terminal screw using a screwdriver.
B. For strand wiring
(1) Cut the wire end with a wire cutter or wire-cutting pliers, then strip
the insulation to about 10 mm (3/8") to expose the strand wiring.
(2) Using a screwdriver, remove the terminal screw(s) on the terminal
board.
(3) Using a round terminal fastener or pliers, securely clamp a round
terminal to each stripped wire end.
(4) Position the round terminal wire, and replace and tighten the ter-
minal screw using a screwdriver.
2
(N)
1
3
N
L
2
(N)
3
1
Connection cord
To power supply and ground
Indoor unit side terminal block
Outdoor unit side terminal block
Power supply cord
2. OUTDOOR UNIT SIDE
(1) Process the end of the connection cords to the dimensions shown in
figure.
(2) Connect the end of the connection cord fully into the terminal block
and fasten with the screws. (3) Fasten the sheath with a cord clamp. (4) Pass the connection cord and power cord through the hole of the
3-way valve bracket and run them to the outside of the cabinet.
Do not block the ventilation slots in the cabinet when wiring the power
cord and connection cords. (5) Install the terminal cover and valve cover as shown in figure.
Pass the power cord and connections cords through the valve cover
when wiring them.
5
POWER
WARNING
(1) The rated voltage of this product is 230 V A.C. 50 Hz.
(2) Before turning on the verify that the voltage is within
the 198 V to 264 V range.
(3) Always use a special branch circuit and install a spe-
cial breaker to supply power to the air conditioner.
(4) Use a circuit breaker matched to the capacity of the air
conditioner. (Install in accordance with standard)
(5)
The circuit breaker is installed in the permanent wiring. Always use a circuit that can trip all the poles of the wiring and has an isolation distance of at least 3 mm between the contacts of each pole.
(6) Perform wiring work in accordance with standards so
that the air conditioner can be operated safely and posi­tively.
(7) Install a leakage circuit breaker in accordance with the
related laws and regulations and electric company standards.
CAUTION
(1) The power source capacity must be the sum of the air
conditioner current and the current of other electrical appliances. When the current contracted capacity is in­sufficient, change the contracted capacity.
(2) When the voltage is low and the air conditioner is diffi-
cult to start, contact the power company the voltage raised.
7
CUSTOMER GUIDANCE
Explain the following to the customer in accordance with the operating manual:
(1) Starting and stopping method, operation switching, temperature ad-
justment, timer, air flow switching, and other remote control unit op-
erations. (2) Air filter removal and cleaning, and how to use the air louvers. (3) Give the operating manual and installation instruction sheet to the
customer.
PART NO. 9374318117
TEST RUNNING
CAUTION
Always turn on the power 4 hours prior to the start of the operation in order to ensure compressor protection.
Perform test operation and check items (1) to (3) below.
For the operation method, refer to the operating manual.
The outdoor unit may not run, depending on the room temperature.
In this case, the ‘TEST RUN’ signal is received during air conditioner operation. (For information on the ‘TEST RUN’, refer to the installation instruction sheet included with the indoor unit or the operating manual.)
Operation can be checked by lighting and flashing of the display section OPERATION and TIMER lamps. Perform judgement in accordance with the following.
Test running
When the air conditioner is run by pressing the remote control unit TEST RUN button, the OPERATION and TIMER lamps flash slowly at the same time.
Error
The LED lamp of an outdoor unit operates as follows (Table 8) ac­cording to the contents of an error.
CHECK ITEMS
OUTDOOR UNIT
(1) Is there any abnormal noise and vibration during operation? (2) Will noise, wind, or drain water from the unit disturb the neighbors? (3) Is there any gas leakage?
Do not operate the air conditioner in the test running state for a long time.
For the operation method, refer to the operating manual and perform operation check.
6
NL12
(N)
3
Terminal board
Cord clamp
Insulation tube
Power cord
Connection cord
Connection cord
Connection pipe
Power cord
13LN
2
(N)
Cabinet
Terminal cover
Valve cover
Table 8
Error contents
Serial signal error
Discharge pipe thermistor error
Heat exchanger thermistor error
Outdoor temperature thermistor error
Compressor thermistor error
Pressure switch error
Current trip error
CT error
Compressor position detection error
Compressor starting error
Timer error
LED (RED)
1 time blink
2 times blink
3 times blink
4 times blink
7 times blink
8 times blink
10 times blink
11 times blink
12 times blink
13 times blink
14 times blink
9374318117_IM_back.p65 10/2/06, 11:161
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