Fronius Galvo Operating Instructions Manual

/ Perfect Charging / Perfect Welding / Solar Energy
42,0426,0171,EN 004-23042015
Fronius Galvo: Explanation of symbols and choice of location Notes regarding installation and connection
Operating Instructions
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Contents
Explanation of symbols .............................................................................................................................. 3
Explanation of safety symbols .............................................................................................................. 3
Explanation of symbols and choice of location ..................................................................................... 3
Explanation of symbols - installation position ....................................................................................... 5
Choice of location ...................................................................................................................................... 7
Proper use ............................................................................................................................................ 7
General comments regarding choice of location...................................................................................7
Installation notes ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Selecting wall plugs and screws ........................................................................................................... 8
Recommended screws ......................................................................................................................... 8
Mounting the wall bracket ..................................................................................................................... 8
Mounting the inverter on a mast ........................................................................................................... 8
Notes regarding grid connection ................................................................................................................ 9
Monitoring the Grid ............................................................................................................................... 9
AC terminals ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Type of AC cable .................................................................................................................................. 9
Connecting aluminum cables................................................................................................................ 10
Grid connection of inverter or dummy device ....................................................................................... 10
Maximum fuse rating on alternating current side .................................................................................. 11
Notes regarding DC connection................................................................................................................. 13
General information about solar modules ............................................................................................. 13
DC terminals ......................................................................................................................................... 13
Connecting aluminum cables................................................................................................................ 14
Notes regarding dummy devices .......................................................................................................... 14
Inverter DC connection ......................................................................................................................... 14
Notes regarding the solar module ground in the inverter........................................................................... 16
General remarks ................................................................................................................................... 16
Solar Module Ground at Negative Pole with Fuse ................................................................................ 16
Configuring the inverter for grounded solar modules............................................................................ 17
Notes regarding the laying of data communication cables ........................................................................ 18
Laying data communication cables....................................................................................................... 18
Notes regarding attaching the inverter to the wall bracket......................................................................... 19
Attaching the inverter to the wall bracket .............................................................................................. 19
Notes regarding software updates ............................................................................................................. 20
Notes regarding software updates ........................................................................................................ 20
USB Stick as a Data Logger and for Updating Inverter Software .............................................................. 21
USB stick as a data logger.................................................................................................................... 21
Data on the USB stick........................................................................................................................... 21
Data volume and storage capacity........................................................................................................ 22
Buffer memory ...................................................................................................................................... 22
Suitable USB flash drives ..................................................................................................................... 23
USB stick for updating the inverter software......................................................................................... 23
Remove USB stick ................................................................................................................................ 24
Notes regarding maintenance.................................................................................................................... 25
Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 25
Cleaning................................................................................................................................................ 25
Serial Number Sticker for Customer Use................................................................................................... 26
Serial number sticker for customer use ................................................................................................ 26
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Explanation of symbols
Explanation of safety symbols
If you see any of the symbols depicted in the "Safety rules" chapter, special care is re­quired.
Explanation of symbols and choice of location
DANGER! Indicates immediate and real danger. If it is not avoided, death or se-
rious injury will result.
WARNING! Indicates a potentially dangerous situation. Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
CAUTION! Indicates a situation where damage or injury could occur. If it is not avoided, minor injury and/or damage to property may result.
NOTE! Indicates a risk of flawed results and possible damage to the equipment.
IMPORTANT! Indicates tips for correct operation and other particularly useful information.
It does not indicate a potentially damaging or dangerous situation.
The inverter is suitable for installation indoors.
The inverter is suitable for installation outdoors.
Its IP 65 degree of protection means that the inverter is resistant to water jets from any direction and can also be used in damp environments.
In order to minimise the heating up of the inverter, do not expose it to di­rect insolation. The inverter should ideally be mounted in a protected po­sition, e.g. in the vicinity of the solar modules or beneath the eaves.
IP 65
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Can be used at altitudes of up to 2000 m
IMPORTANT! The inverter must not be installed or used at altitudes above 2000 m.
Do not install the inverter:
- in areas where ammonia, corrosive vapours, acids or salts are pres­ent (e.g. fertiliser stores, ventilation openings from cattle sheds, chemi­cal plants, tanneries, etc.)
As the inverter generates low levels of noise at certain times, it should not be installed close to living areas.
Do not install the inverter:
- in places where there is an increased risk of damage from farm ani­mals (horses, cattle, sheep, pigs, etc.)
- in stables or adjoining areas
- in storage areas for hay, straw, chaff, animal feed, fertilisers, etc.
Do not install the inverter:
- in places and environments subject to heavy build-up of dust
- in places and environments in which a heavy build-up of dust con­taining conductive particles (e.g. iron chips) is likely
Do not install the inverter:
- in greenhouses
- in storage or processing areas for fruit, vegetables or winegrowing products
- in places used to prepare grain, green fodder or animal feeds
max. 2000 m
> 2000 m
NH
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Explanation of symbols - instal­lation position
The inverter is designed to be installed vertically on a vertical wall or pil­lar.
The inverter is suitable for horizontal installation.
The inverter is suitable for installation on a sloping surface.
Do not install the inverter on a sloping surface with its connection sockets facing upwards.
Do not install the inverter at an angle on a vertical wall or pillar.
Do not install the inverter horizontally on a vertical wall or pillar.
Do not install the inverter on a vertical wall or pillar with its connection sockets facing upwards.
Do not install the inverter such that it overhangs with its connection sock­ets facing upwards.
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Do not install the inverter such that it overhangs with its connection sock­ets facing downwards.
Do not install the inverter on the ceiling.
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Choice of location
Proper use The solar inverter is intended exclusively to convert direct current from solar modules into
alternating current and to feed this into the public grid. Utilisation not in accordance with the intended purpose comprises:
- utilisation for any other purpose or in any other manner
- making any modifications to the inverter that have not been expressly approved by Fronius
- the installation of parts that are not distributed or expressly approved by Fronius.
Fronius shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such action. No warranty claims will be entertained.
Proper use includes:
- carefully reading and obeying all the instructions and all the safety and danger notices in the operating instructions
- performing all stipulated inspection and maintenance work
- installation as specified in the operating instructions
When designing the photovoltaic system, ensure that all of its components are operated within their permitted operating ranges at all times.
Observe all the measures recommended by the solar module manufacturer to ensure the lasting maintenance of the properties of the solar module.
Obey the regulations of the energy supply company regarding feeding energy into the grid.
General com­ments regarding choice of location
The following criteria should be taken into account when choosing a location for the invert­er:
Install only on a solid surface
Max. ambient temperatures:
-25 °C / +50 °C
Relative humidity: 0 - 100 %
The airflow within the inverter is from the left to the top (cold air taken in from the left, hot air dis­sipated out of the top).
If the inverter is installed in a switch cabinet or a similar sealed area, then forced-air ven­tilation must be provided to ensure adequate heat dissipation.
If the inverter is to be installed on the outer wall of a cattle shed, maintain a minimum all­round clearance of 2 m between the inverter and all ventilation and other openings in the building. The installation location must not be exposed to ammonia, corrosive vapours, salts or ac­ids.
200 mm
100 mm
150 mm
-25 °C - +50 °C
0 - 100 %
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