Fronius FPA_3020 Operating Instruction [EN]

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FPA 3020 Orbital
Translated document: Operating instructions, Spare parts list
EN
TIG power source
42,0426,0232,EN
Dear Reader
Introduction
Thank you for choosing Fronius - and congratulations on your new, technically high­grade Fronius product! This instruction manual will help you get to know your new machine. Read the manual carefully and you will soon be familiar with all the many great features of your new Fronius product. This really is the best way to get the most out of all the advantages that your machine has to offer.
Please also take special note of the safety rules - and observe them! In this way, you will help to ensure more safety at your product location. And of course, if you treat your
product carefully, this denitely helps to prolong its enduring quality and reliability - things which are both essential prerequisites for getting outstanding results.
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Contents
Safety rules ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
General remarks.........................................................................................................................................9
Utilisation for intended purpose only .......................................................................................................... 9
Ambient conditions ................................................................................................................................... 10
Obligations of owner/operator .................................................................................................................. 10
Obligations of personnel .......................................................................................................................... 10
Mains connection ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Protection for yourself and other persons ................................................................................................ 11
Information on noise emission values ...................................................................................................... 11
Hazards from mains and welding current ................................................................................................. 12
EMC device classications ....................................................................................................................... 12
EMC measures.........................................................................................................................................13
EMI Precautions ....................................................................................................................................... 13
Particular danger spots ............................................................................................................................ 14
Factors affecting welding results .............................................................................................................. 14
Danger from shielding-gas cylinders ........................................................................................................ 15
Safety precautions at the instalation site and when being transported .................................................... 15
Safety precautions in normal operation .................................................................................................... 16
Preventive and corrective maintenance ................................................................................................... 16
Safety inspection ...................................................................................................................................... 17
Disposal....................................................................................................................................................17
Safety markings........................................................................................................................................17
Data security ............................................................................................................................................ 17
Copyright .................................................................................................................................................. 17
General information 19
General .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Principle....................................................................................................................................................21
Device concept ......................................................................................................................................... 21
Application areas ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Warning notices afxed to the device .......................................................................................................22
Controls and connections .............................................................................................................................. 23
Control panel ........................................................................................................................................... 23
Symbol bar ............................................................................................................................................... 25
Connections, switches and system add-ons ................................................................................................. 27
Safety ....................................................................................................................................................... 27
Power source FPA 3020 ........................................................................................................................... 27
Remote control unit .................................................................................................................................. 29
Display idle ............................................................................................................................................... 33
Display after welding starts, if positioning takes place ............................................................................. 33
Display after positioning and before gas pre- ow ................................................................................... 33
Display during gas preow ....................................................................................................................... 33
Display during upslope ............................................................................................................................. 34
Display during welding ............................................................................................................................. 34
Display during downslope ........................................................................................................................ 34
Display during gas post-ow .................................................................................................................... 34
Display after welding is cancelled ............................................................................................................ 35
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Start-up 37
Before commissioning ................................................................................................................................... 39
Utilisation in accordance with ................................................................................................................... 39
„intended purpo- se“ ................................................................................................................................. 39
Setup regulations ..................................................................................................................................... 39
Mains connection ..................................................................................................................................... 39
Generator- powered operati- on ............................................................................................................... 39
Commissioning .............................................................................................................................................. 40
Safety ....................................................................................................................................................... 40
Note regarding the cooling unit ................................................................................................................ 40
Connecting gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas ................................................................... 40
Establishing a connection to the workpiece ............................................................................................. 41
Connecting the orbital welding gun .......................................................................................................... 41
Technical Data ............................................................................................................................................... 42
Special voltages ....................................................................................................................................... 42
Power source ........................................................................................................................................... 42
Integral cooling unit .................................................................................................................................. 43
Rating plate .............................................................................................................................................. 43
Operation 45
Menus with direct selection ........................................................................................................................... 47
Principle....................................................................................................................................................47
Button F1 .................................................................................................................................................. 47
„Shielding gas and cooling“ menu ............................................................................................................ 47
„Data transfer“ menu ................................................................................................................................ 48
„Printer congu- ration“ menu .................................................................................................................. 49
Alarms and device-specic data .............................................................................................................. 54
................................................................................................................................................................ 54
Main menu ..................................................................................................................................................... 57
Safety ....................................................................................................................................................... 57
Entering a password ................................................................................................................................ 57
Selection window ..................................................................................................................................... 58
Orbital welding gun ........................................................................................................................................ 59
Calling up the „orbital welding gun“ menu ................................................................................................ 59
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun .................................................................................................. 59
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun and wire-feed unit .................................................................... 59
Selecting the type of manual welding torch .............................................................................................. 60
Synergic ........................................................................................................................................................ 61
Calling up the „Synergic“ menu ................................................................................................................ 61
Principle....................................................................................................................................................61
Entering parameters ................................................................................................................................. 61
Parameter TACK.PR ................................................................................................................................ 62
Setup and system parameters ...................................................................................................................... 63
Calling up the „Setup and system parame- ters“ menu ............................................................................ 63
Principle....................................................................................................................................................63
Calling up „OPERATOR“ settings ............................................................................................................. 63
User permissions...................................................................................................................................... 63
Changing password ................................................................................................................................. 64
Logging on a different user, and changing the password ......................................................................... 65
User-specic settings ............................................................................................................................... 65
Brightness and contrast ........................................................................................................................... 66
Ignition parameters .................................................................................................................................. 66
Welding mode & AC ................................................................................................................................. 67
Value adjustment ...................................................................................................................................... 68
More parameters ...................................................................................................................................... 68
Welding direction and wirefeeding ...........................................................................................................69
Start of L/R measurement ........................................................................................................................ 69
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Wire inching..............................................................................................................................................69
Date, time and calibrating the touchscreen .............................................................................................. 70
Parameter settings ........................................................................................................................................ 71
Calling up the „Parameter settings“ menu ................................................................................................ 71
Waveform parameters for TIG manual torch ............................................................................................ 71
Waveform parameters for orbital weld head ............................................................................................72
Parameters for pulsing and welding speed .............................................................................................. 72
Parameters for pulsing and ...................................................................................................................... 73
Parameters for start point ......................................................................................................................... 73
Parameters for welding energy ................................................................................................................ 74
Calling up parameters for wirefeeding or AC welding ..............................................................................75
Parameters for wirefeeding ...................................................................................................................... 75
Parameters for AC welding ..................................................................................................................... 76
Saving parameters ................................................................................................................................... 76
Success programs....................................................................................................................................76
Orbital and TIG welding .................................................................................................................................78
Safety ....................................................................................................................................................... 78
Calling up the „Welding“ menu ................................................................................................................. 78
Controlling and monitoring the welding process ...................................................................................... 78
Welding energy status .............................................................................................................................. 79
Welding process status ............................................................................................................................ 80
Correcting the welding process ................................................................................................................ 80
Troubleshooting 81
Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................................. 83
General remarks.......................................................................................................................................83
Safety ....................................................................................................................................................... 83
Retrieving alarm list .................................................................................................................................. 83
Alarms and error messages ..................................................................................................................... 84
Error list servo .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Alarms information for service technicians ............................................................................................... 89
Displayed service codes .......................................................................................................................... 90
Displayed service codes Power source ................................................................................................... 91
Maintenance and disposal 95
Care, maintenance and disposal ................................................................................................................... 97
General.....................................................................................................................................................97
Every start-up ........................................................................................................................................... 97
Symbols for care and maintenance of the cooling unit ............................................................................ 98
Preparing for maintenance ....................................................................................................................... 98
Every week ............................................................................................................................................... 98
Every 2 months ........................................................................................................................................ 99
Every 6 months ........................................................................................................................................ 99
Every 12 months ...................................................................................................................................... 99
Disassembly and disposal ........................................................................................................................... 100
Disassembling the system ..................................................................................................................... 100
Disposal of components ......................................................................................................................... 100
Spare parts list 101
EU-Declaration of conformity ...................................................................................................................... 113
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Safety rules
General remarks
This equipment has been made in accordance with the state of the art and all recognised safety rules. Nevertheless, incorrect operation or misuse may still lead to danger for
- the life and well-being of the operator or of third parties,
- the equipment and other tangible assets belonging to the owner/operator,
- efcient working with the equipment.
All persons involved in any way with starting up, operating, servicing and maintaining the equipment must:
- be suitably qualied
- know about welding and
- read and follow exactly the instructions given in this manual.
The instruction manual must be kept at the machine location at all times. In addition to
the instruction manual, copies of both the generally applicable and the local accident
prevention and environmental protection rules must be kept on hand, and of course
observed in practice.
All the safety instructions and danger warnings on the machine itself:
- must be kept in a legible condition
- must not be damaged
- must not be removed
- must not be covered, pasted or painted over
For information about where the safety instructions and danger warnings are located on the machine, please see the section of your machine’s instruction manual headed “Gen-
eral remarks”.
Utilisation for intended purpose only
Any malfunctions which might impair machine safety must be eliminated immediately ­meaning before the equipment is next switched on.
It’s your safety that’s at stake!
The machine may only be used for jobs as dened by the “Intended purpose”.
The machine may ONLY be used for the welding processes stated on the rating plate. Utilisation for any other purpose, or in any other manner, shall be deemed to be “not
in accordance with the intended purpose”. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any
damage resulting from such improper use.
Utilisation in accordance with the “intended purpose” also comprises:
- complete reading and following of all the instructions given in this manual
- complete reading and following of all the safety instructions and danger warnings
- performing all stipulated inspection and servicing work.
The appliance must never be used for the following:
- Thawing pipes
- Charging batteries/accumulators
- Starting engines
The machine is designed to be used in industrial and workshop environments. The
manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage resulting from use of the machine in residential premises.
Ikewise the manufacturer will accept no liability for defective or faulty work results.
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Ambient conditions
Operation or storage of the power source outside the stipulated range is deemed to be
“not in accordance with the intended use”. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any
damage resulting herefrom.
Temperature range of ambient air:
- when operating: - 10 °C to + 40 °C (14 °F to 104 °F)
- when being transported or stored: - 25 °C to + 55 °C (-13 °F to 131 °F)
- Free of dust, acids, corrosive gases or substances etc.
Relative atmospheric humidity:
- up to 50 % at 40 °C (104 °F)
- up to 90 % at 20 °C (68 °F)
Elevation above sea level:
- Up to 2000 m (6561 ft. 8.16 in.)
Application areas:
- the welding system must under no circumstances in rain or snow environments operate.
Obligations of owner/operator
The owner/operator undertakes to ensure that the only persons allowed to work with the
machine are persons who:
- are familiar with the basic regulations on workplace safety and accident prevention and who have been instructed in how to operate the machine
- have read and understood the sections on “safety rules” and the “war- nings“
contained in this manual, and have conrmed as much with their signatures
- be trained in such a way that meets with the requirements of the work results
Regular checks must be performed to ensure that personnel are still working in a safety-
conscious manner.
Obligations of personnel
Before starting work, all persons to be entrusted with carrying out work with (or on) the machine shall undertake
- to observe the basic regulations on workplace safety and accident prevention
- to read the sections on “safety rules” and the “warnings” contained in this manual,
and to sign to conrm that they have understood these and will comply with them.
Before leaving the workplace, personnel must ensure that there is no risk of injury or
damage being caused during their absence.
Mains connection High-performance devices can affect the quality of the mains power due to their
current-input. This may affect a number of types of device in terms of:
- connection restrictions
- criteria with regard to maximum permissible mains impedance *)
- criteria with regard to minimum short-circuit power requirement *)
-
*) at the interface with the public mains network see Technical Data
In this case, the plant operator or the person using the device should check whether or
not the device is allowed to be connected, where appropriate through discussion with the power supply company.
NOTE! Ensure that the mains connection is earthed properly.
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Protection for yourself and other persons
When welding, you are exposed to many different hazards such as:
- arc radiation which could damage your eyes and skin
- harmful electromagnetic elds which may put the lives of cardiac pace- maker
users at risk
- electrical hazards from mains and welding current
- increased exposure to noise
- noxious welding fumes and gases.
Anybody working on the workpiece during welding must wear suitable pro- tective cloth­ing with the following characteristics:
- ame-retardant
- isolating and dry
- must cover whole body, be undamaged and in good condition
- protective helmet
- trousers with no turn-ups
“Protective clothing” also includes:
- protecting your eyes and face from UV rays, heat and ying sparks with an appropriate safety shield containing appropriate regulation lter glass
- wearing a pair of appropriate regulation goggles (with sideguards) behind the safety shield
- wearing stout footwear that will also insulate even in wet conditions
- protecting your hands by wearing appropriate gloves (electrically insula- ting, heat-proof)
- To lessen your exposure to noise and to protect your hearing against injury, wear ear-protectors!
Information on noise emission values
Keep other people - especially children - well away from the equipment and the welding operation while this is in progress. If there are still any other persons nearby during welding, you must
- draw their attention to all the dangers (risk of being dazzled by the arc or injured by
ying sparks, harmful welding fumes, high noise immission levels, possible hazards
from mains or welding current ...)
- provide them with suitable protective equipment and/or
- erect suitable protective partitions or curtains.
The device generates a maximum sound power level of <80 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) when idling and in the cooling phase following operation at the maximum permissible operating point under maximum rated load conditions according to EN 11201.
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Hazards from mains and welding current
- An electric shock is potentially life-threatening, and can be fatal.
- Do not touch any live parts, either inside or outside the machine.
- In TIG welding, the welding wire, the wire spool, the drive rollers and all metal parts having contact with the welding wire are also live.
- Always place the wirefeeder on an adequately insulated oor or base, or else use a suitable insulating wirefeeder holder.
- Ensure sufcient protection for yourself and for other people by means of a dry base or cover that provides adequate insulation against the ground/frame potential. The base or cover must completely cover the entire area between your body and the ground/frame potential.
- All cables and other leads must be rmly attached, undamaged, properly insulated
and adequately dimensioned. Immediately replace any loose connections, scorched,
damaged or underdimensioned cables or other leads.
- Do not loop any cables or other leads around your body or any part of your body.
- Never immerse the welding electrode (rod electrode, tungsten electrode, welding wire, ...) in liquid in order to cool it.
- Never touch it when the power source is ON.
- Twice the open-circuit voltage of one single welding machine may occur between the welding electrodes of two welding machines. Touching the potentials of both electrodes simultaneously may be fatal.
- Have the mains and the machine supply leads checked regularly by a qualied elec­trician to ensure that the PE (protective earth) conductor is functioning correctly.
- Only run the machine on a mains network with a PE conductor, and plugged into a
power outlet socket with a protective-conductor contact.
- If the machine is run on a mains network without a PE conductor and plugged into a power outlet socket without a protective-conductor contact, this counts as gross negli-
gence and the manufacturer shall not be liable for any resulting damage.
- Wherever necessary, use suitable measures to ensure that the workpiece is suf- ciently grounded (earthed).
- Switch off any appliances that are not in use.
- Wear a safety harness if working at height.
- Before doing any work on the machine, switch it off and unplug it from the mains.
- Put up a clearly legible and easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inad-
vertently plugging the machine back into the mains and switching it back on again
- After opening up the machine:
- discharge any components that may be storing an electrical charge
- ensure that all machine components are electrically dead.
- If work needs to be performed on any live parts, there must be a second person on hand to immediately switch off the machine at the main switch in an emergency.
EMC device
classications
EMC device classication as per the rating plate or technical specications
Devices with emission class A:
- are only designed for use in an industrial setting
- can cause conducted and emitted interference in other areas.
Devices with emission class B:
- satisfy the emissions criteria for residential and industrial areas. This also applies to residential areas in which power is supplied from the public low-voltage grid.
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EMC measures In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values
for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g. when there is sensitive equipment at the same location, or if the site where the device is installed is close to either radio or television receivers).
If this is the case, then the operator is obliged to take appropriate action to rectify the
situation.
Examine and evaluate any possible electromagnetic problems that may occur on equipment in the vicinity, and the degree of immunity of this equipment, in accordance with national and international regulations:
- Safety features
- Mains, signal and data-transmission leads
- IT and telecoms equipment
- Measurement and calibration devices
Ancillary measures for preventing EMC problems:
1. Mains supply
- If electromagnetic interference still occurs, despite the fact that the mains con
nection is in accordance with the regulations, take additional measures (e.g. use a suitable mains lter).
2. Welding cables
- Keep these as short as possible
- Arrange them so that they run close together (to prevent EMI problems as well)
- Lay them well away from other leads
3. Equipotential bonding
4. Workpiece grounding (earthing)
- where necessary, run the connection to ground (earth) via suitable capacitors.
5. Shielding, where necessary
- Shield other equipment in the vicinity
- Shield the entire welding installation.
EMI Precautions Electromagnetic elds may cause as yet unknown damage to health.:
- Effects on the health of persons in the vicinity, e.g. users of heart pace- makers and hearing aids
- Users of heart pacemakers must take medical advice before going anywhere near
welding equipment or welding workplaces
- Keep as much space as possible between welding cables and head/body of welder for safety reasons
- Do not carrywelding cables and hose pack over shoulder and do not loop around body or or any part of body
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Particular danger spots
Keep your hands, hair, clothing and tools well away from all moving parts, e.g.:
- fans
- toothed wheels, rollers, shafts
- wire-spools and welding wires
► Do not put your ngers anywhere near the rotating toothed wheels of the wirefeed
drive.
► Covers and sideguards may only be opened or removed for as long as is absolutely
necessary to carry out maintenance and repair work.
While the machine is in use:
► ensure that all the covers are closed and that all the sideguards are properly
mounted.
► and that all covers and sideguards are kept closed.
When the welding wire emerges from the torch, there is a high risk of injury (the wire
may pierce the welder’s hand, injure his face and eyes ...). For this reason, when feeder­inching etc.,
► always hold the torch so that it is pointing away from your body (machines with wire-
feeder).
► wearing a pair of appropriate regulation goggles (with sideguards)
- Do not touch the workpiece during and after welding - risk of injury from burning!
- Allow welding torches - and other items of equipment that are used at high operating
temperatures - to cool down before doing any work on them.
- Special regulations apply to rooms at risk from re and/or explosion. Observe all rel­evant national and international regulations.
- Power sources for use in spaces with increased electrical danger (e.g. boilers) must
be identied by the (for “safety”) mark. However, the power source should not be in
such rooms.
- Risk of scalding from accidental discharge of hot coolant. Before unplugging the con-
nectors for coolant forward ow and return ow, switch off the cooling unit.
- If a machine is tted with a carrying strap or carrying handle, remember that this strap is ONLY to be used for lifting and carrying the machine by hand. The carrying strap
is NOT suitable for transporting the machine by crane, fork-lift truck or by any other
mechanical hoisting device
- Inspection interval and extent of testing have at least to comply with the relevant national standards and guidelines.
- Danger of colourless and odourless inert gas escaping unnoticed, when using an adapter for the inert gas protection. Seal the adapter thread for the inert gas connec-
tion using Teon tape before assembly.
Factors affecting welding results
The following requirements with regard to shielding gas quality must be met if the welding system is to operate in a correct and safe manner:
- Size of solid matter particles <40μm
- Pressure dew point <-20°C
- Max. oil content <25mg/m³
Filters must be used if necessary.
NOTE! There is an increased risk of soiling if ring mains are being
used
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Danger from shielding-gas cylinders
Shielding-gas cylinders contain pressurized gas and may explode if they are damaged.
As shielding-gas cylinders are an integral part of the overall welding outt, they also have
to be treated with great care.
- Protect shielding-gas cylinders containing compressed gas from excessive heat, me-
chanical impact, slag, naked ames, sparks and arcs.
- Mount the shielding-gas cylinders in the vertical and fasten them in such a way that they cannot fall over (i.e. as shown in the instruction manual).
- Keep shielding-gas cylinders well away from welding circuits (and, indeed, from any other electrical circuits).
- Never hang a welding torch on a shielding-gas cylinder. Never touch a shielding-gas cylinder with a welding electrode.
- Explosion hazard - never perform welding on a pressurized shielding-gas cylinder.
- Use only shielding-gas cylinders that are suitable for the application in question, to­gether with matching, suitable accessories (pressure regulators,
hoses and ttings, ...). Only use shielding-gas cylinders and accessories that are in
good condition.
- When opening the valve of a shielding-gas cylinder, always turn your face away from the outlet nozzle.
- Close the shielding-gas cylinder valve when no welding is being carried out.
- When the shielding-gas cylinder is not connected up, leave the cap in place on the shielding-gas cylinder valve.
- Observe the manufacturer’s instructions and all relevant national and international rules applying to shielding-gas cylinders and accessories.
Safety precauti­ons at the instal­lation site and when being transported
- A machine that topples over can easily kill someone! For this reason, always place the machine on an even, rm oor in such a way that it stands rmly.
- An angle of inclination of up to 10° is permissible.
- Special regulations apply to rooms at risk from re and/or explosion. Observe all relevant national and international regulations.
- By means of internal instructions and checks, ensure that the workplace and the area around it are always kept clean and tidy.
- The appliance must only be installed and operated in accordance with the protection type stated on the specications plate.
- When installing the appliance, please ensure a clearance radius of 0.5 m (1.6ft.) , so that cool air can circulate freely.
- When transporting the appliance, please ensure that the valid national and regional guidelines and accident protection regulations are followed. This applies in particular to guidelines in respect of dangers during transportation and carriage.
- Before transportation, completely drain any coolant.
- Before commissioning and after transportation, a visual check for damage must be carried out. Any damage must be repaired by trained service personnel before commissioning.
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Safety precau­tions in normal operation
Only operate the machine if all of its protective features are fully functional. If
any of the protective features are not fully functional, this endangers:
- the life and well-being of the operator or other persons
- the equipment and other tangible assets belonging to the owner/operator
- efcient working with the equipment.
Any safety devices that are not fully functional must be put right before you switch on the machine.
Never evade safety features and never put safety features out of order.
Before switching on the machine, ensure that nobody can be endangered by your doing so.
- At least once a week, check the machine for any damage that may be visible from the
outside, and check that the safety features all function correctly.
- Always fasten the shielding-gas cylinder rmly, and remove it altogether before hoisting the machine by crane.
- Owing to its special properties (in terms of electrical conductivity, frostproong, materials-compatibility, combustibility etc.), only original coolant of the manufacturer is suitable for use in our machines.
- Only use suitable original coolant of the manufacturer.
- Do not mix original coolant of the manufacturer with other coolants.
- If any damage occurs in cases where other coolants have been used, the manu- facturer shall not be liable for any such damage, and all warranty claims shall be null and void.
- Under certain conditions, the coolant is ammable. Only transport the coolant in
closed original containers, and keep it away from sources of ignition.
- Used coolant must be disposed of properly in accordance with the relevant national and international regulations. A safety data sheet is available from your service centre and on the manufacturer’s homepage.
- Before starting welding - while the machine is still cool - check the coolant level.
Preventive and corrective main­tenance
With parts sourced from other suppliers, there is no certainty that these parts will have been designed and manufactured to cope with the stressing and safety requirements that will be made of them. Use only original spares and wearing parts (this also applies to standard parts).
Do not make any alterations, installations or modications to the machine without getting permission from the manufacturer rst.
Replace immediately any components that are not in perfect condition.
When ordering spare parts, please state the exact designation and the relevant part number, as given in the spare parts list. Please also quote the serial number of your machine.
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Safety inspection
The owner/operator is obliged to have a safety inspection performed on the machine at least once every 12 months.
The manufacturer also recommend the same (12-month) interval for regular calibration of power sources.
A safety inspection, by a trained and certied electrician, is prescribed:
- after any alterations
- after any modications or installations of additional components
- following repairs, care and maintenance
- at least every twelve months.
Observe the relevant national and international standards and directives in connection with the safety inspection.
More detailed information on safety inspections and calibration is available from your regional or national service centre, who will be pleased to provide you with copies of the necessary documents upon request.
Disposal
Safety markings
Data security
Do not dispose of this device with normal domestic waste! To comply with the European Directive 2012/19/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment and its implementation as national law, electrical equipment that has reached the end of its life must be collected separately and returned to an approved recycling
facility Any device that you no longer require must be returned to our agent, or nd out
about the approved collec- tion and recycling facilities in your area. Ignoring this European Directive may have potentially adverse affects on the environ­ment and your health!
Equipment with CE-markings fulls the basic requirements of the Low- Voltage and Electromagnetic Compatibility Guideline (e.g. relevant product standards according to EN 60 974).
Equipment marked with the CSA-Test Mark fulls the requirements made in the relevant
standards for Canada and the USA.
The user is responsible for the data security of changes made to factory settings. The manufacturer is not liable, if personal settings are deleted.
Copyright
Copyright to this instruction manual remains the property of the manufacturer.
The text and illustrations are all technically correct at the time of going to print. The right
to effect modications is reserved. The contents of the in- struction manual shall not provide the basis for any claims whatever on the part of the purchaser. If you have any suggestions for improvement, or can point out to us any mistakes which you may have
found in the manual, we should be most grateful for your comments.
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General information
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20
General
Principle The FPA 3020 is a completely digitised, microprocessor-controlled inverter power source
for orbital welding. An active power source manager is coupled with a digital signal processor, and together they control and regulate the entire welding process. The actual data are measured continuously, and the device responds immediately to any changes.
The control algorithms ensure that the
specied target status is maintained at
all times. This gives the weld process an unrivalled degree of precision, with exact reproducibility of all results and excellent welding properties. Alongside the welding
properties, the high degree of efciency is another key feature of the new orbital
power source.
An intuitive operating concept makes your work much easier. Last but not least, as the tasks of the related control elements
are now controlled from the generously proportioned touchscreen, essential func­tions can be seen at a glance and adjusted as required.
Power source FPA 3020
Device concept
Application areas There are a vast number of applications for the FPA 3020 in trade and industry. At this
Typical of the new power source is its adaptability to the many demands of orbital welding. The cooling unit, tted as standard, makes a signicant contribution. In ad­dition to the many orbital welding guns available for the most varied applications, the power source also supports manual welding torches. Further convenience is added by a remo- te control unit that has all the necessary functions for operating the orbital welding system on site.
point the pharmaceutical and foodstuffs industries are well worth mentioning, since they place high demands on the quality of pipelines and containers. As regards suitability for welding different materials, the power source is just as suitable for welding unalloyed and
low-alloy steel as it is for welding high-alloy, chrome-nickel steels. These „all-roun- der“
qualities are enhanced by the optimised ignition sequence of the device.
For TIG-AC welding, the FPA 3020 takes account not only of the diameter of the electro- de, but also of its temperature, calculated with reference to the preceding weld­ing and weld-off times. Moreover, the power source does sterling service when welding alumini- um, aluminium alloys, copper alloys, magnesium and titanium. The AC fre­quency can be adjusted over a very wide range, permitting optimum adaptation to your particular re- quirements.
21
Warning notices
P
1l/min
500 W
4.3 bar (0.43 MPa)
I
1 eff
I
1 max
230 V 23 A 14 A16A
U
1
1~
50-60Hz
35%
145 A
5 A / 10.2 V - 200 A / 18.0 V
200 A110 A
15.8 V 14.4 V18.0 V
I
2
U
2
U
0
X(40°C) 60% 100%
44 V
9.5 kV
U
p
IP 23
IEC 60974-1/-10 Cl.A
f1
f2
f1
f2
1~
FPA 3020
8,040,098
XXXXXXXX
Ser.No.
Part No.
www.fronius.com
afxed to the device
A number of safety symbols can be seen on the device’s rating plate. The safety symbols must NOT be removed or painted over.
Rating plate
22
Controls and connections
Control panel
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely understood all of the following documents:
- These operating instructions
- all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
NOTE! As a result of rmware updates, you may nd that there are functions available on your unit that are not described in these operating instructions or vice versa. Certain illustrations may also differ slightly from the actual controls on your unit. However, the functionality of these controls is identical.
(3)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Control panel
Nr. Function
(1) Adjusting dial
For selecting a menu item:
1. Turn the adjusting dial until the desired menu item is highlighted
2. Press the adjusting dial to select the menu item
For selecting and adjusting a parameter
1. Turn the adjusting dial until the desired parameter is highlighted in blue
2. Press the adjusting dial; the selected parameter now turns violet
3. Turn the adjusting dial to adjust the parameter to the desired value
4. Press the adjusting dial to apply the value; the blue highlighting then moves on to the next parameter
IMPORTANT! If you do not wish to apply the value, press the „Esc“ key (8).
IMPORTANT! These functions are also directly supported by the touchscreen (3).
Simply touch a menu item or parameter. Where applicable this will open a list from which you can select from several values. However, the adjusting dial must be used to enter a numerical value. It is advisable just to use the adjusting dial when wor- king, for example, in dusty environments if the touchscreen is covered with protective foil.
(10) (9) (8)
23
Control panel
(continued)
Nr. Function
(2) „Next“ key
for scrolling to the next menu window
(3) Touchscreen
Displays various context-sensitive keypads
(4) F1 key
freely programmable function key (in the „setup and system parameter“ menu)
(5) Shielding gas and cooling key
Opens the „shielding gas and cooling“ menu
(6) Data exchange key
Opens the data transfer menu
(7) Printer conguration key
For setting specic data for printing or saving to the memory stick.
(8) ESC key
- Returns to the previous menu window
- Resets alarms
- Abandons a parameter setting without applying the changed value
(9) „i“ key
Displays versions, alarms and information for service engineers
(10) Menu key
Returns to the main menu
24
Symbol bar
WARNING! Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely understood all of the following documents:
- These operating instructions
- all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
Display element
Time/date
Segment 1-10
indicates the welding path segment in which the orbital welding gun is currently located.
IMPORTANT! More detailed information on „segments“ can be found in the section headed „Parameter settings“.
Page in program sequence
every dialog window in the menu structure has a page number for identica­tion purposes during maintenance work (for example)
Program name
Name of the currently loaded program
User name
more detailed information can be found in the section headed „setup and system parameters“
Active alarm page
Touching the symbol opens the active alarm page
3: Main current signal 2: Arc on signal 1: Process activ signal
Wire-feed unit selected and active (blue)
Wire-feed unit selected but not active (black)
Wire-feed unit not selected (black, with blue cross)
25
Symbol bar
(continued)
Clockwise welding direction Anti-clockwise welding direction
Welding off/no arc (black - test
Welding on/with arc (blue)
mode)
Shielding gas valve not active Shielding gas valve active (blue)
Forming gas valve not active Forming gas valve active (blue)
Limit switch for closed orbital welding gun not active
Limit switch for closed orbital welding gun active (red)
26
Connections, switches and system add-ons
Safety
Power source FPA 3020
(4)
(5)
(6) (7)
WARNING! Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely understood all of the following documents:
- These operating instructions
- all operating instructions for the system components, especially the “Safety rules”
Front view
(3)
(2)
(1)
(18)
(19)
(20) (21)
(22)
Rear view
(17)
(16)
(15)
(14)
(13) (12)
(8)
(9) (10) (11)
Connections and switches on the FPA 3020 power source
Nr. Function
(1) Orbital welding gun connection socket
(-) current socket with bayonet latch, also for a standard TIG welding torch
(2) Earthing (grounding) cable connection
(+) current socket with bayonet latch
(3) USB port
for saving and loading individual welding programs or all power source data to or from a USB stick
(4) Paper feed key
for the integral printer
(5) “Printer ready” indicator
indicates when the printer is ready.
(6) Printer
for documenting relevant process parameters and processes
(7) Remote control connection
27
Power source FPA 3020
(continued)
Nr. Function
(8) Orbital welding gun control connection
for data capture, control and motor supply of the orbital welding gun
(9) Water ow connection
for the orbital welding gun or the TIG welding torch
(10) Water return connection
for the orbital welding gun or the TIG welding torch
(11) Torch control connection
for a standard TIG welding torch or orbital welding gun with additional controls
(12) External connection
connects the residual oxygen measuring device.
(13) Water ow connection
for the water lter (15)
(14) Water return connection
for the water lter (15)
(15) Water lter
(16) Forming gas output connection
for the orbital welding gun
(17) Forming gas input connection
for the pressure regulator
(18) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(19) Coolant pump fuse
(20) Mains cable with strain relief
(21) Shielding gas input connection
for the pressure regulator
(22) Wire-feed unit connection
for a cold wire feeder
28
Remote control
________________ CrNi_21,0x1,5
DAUERTEST FOH-10-76
________________
FRONIUS
unit
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically.
For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been imple­mented and will remain in place while you are within the working area of the welding system.
(15)
(13) (14)
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
(5) (7)
(6) (8) (10) (9) (11) (12)
Nr. Function
(1) Gas-test key
for setting the required quantity of shielding gas at the pressure regula- tor. After you press this
key, gas will ow out for 30 s.
Press the button again to stop the
gas test-ow before the end of this
period.
(2) F2 function key
freely programmable function key (in the “setup and system param­eter” menu)
Remote controller FPA 3020
29
(a)
(3) Group selection key
Press (+) or (-) to access the selection menu to select the program group
The previously selected group (a) appears.
Press (+) or (-) again to select the desired group (a) of welding programs.
Remote control
________________ CrNi_21,0x1,5
DAUERTEST FOH-10-76
________________
FRONIUS
CrNi_21,0x1,5 2015/12/02 10:19:02 FPA.1
FCH-6-76 READY Pos 23/ Wirespeed
Seg 1
0.0 0
04.12.15 10:20:57 CrNi_21.0x1.5
unit
(continued)
(b)
(b)
(a)
(4) Program selection key
Press (+) or (-) to select the desired welding program (a) from the group previously selected (b) using key (3).
Load the selected welding pro­gram with the “Start/stop” key (11).
During loading, conrmation of the
selected welding program is indicated by its name (b) appear­ing on the display.
Once loading is complete, the display shows the new program name (b).
(b)
Important! To exit the selection menu without changing the original settings, press the „Stop“ key (12).
(5) Welding current key
For changing the current during welding according to the “welding current” parame- ter in dialog window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the section headed “setup and system parameters”
(6) Welding speed key
For changing the welding head rotation speed during welding according to the “v- Rotation” parameter in dialog window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the section headed “setup and system parameters”.
(7) Wire feed speed key
When not in welding mode, the key (6) is used for positioning the welding head while setting up.
For changing the wire feed speed during welding according to the “v-Wire” parame- ter in window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the section headed “setup and system parameters”.
When not in welding mode, the key (7) is used for positioning the ller wire while
setting up.
30
Remote control unit
(continued)
(8) Arc on/off button
If the LED in the key (8) lights up, the arc will come on for welding. The arc can also be switched off for setting up purposes. In addition, dialog window 1 in the “Troubleshooting” section shows the relevant entry.
(9) Forming gas key
Opens the forming gas valve for testing purposes. Press the button (9) again to close the forming gas button.
IMPORTANT! If you do not press key (9) again before the delay expires, the forming gas valve closes again automatically. The delay time corresponds to the
“forming gas pre-ow time” parameter in the menu with direct selection “shielding
gas and cooling”.
(10) Wire-feed unit on/off button
For switching the wire-feed unit on or off during welding
(11) Start/Stop button
For starting and ending the welding process
For closed welding guns with no wirefeed, welding starts immediately the Start/Stop button is pressed.
On open welding guns with wirefeeding, the following process applies:
► If the “ROLL-UP” parameter in dialog window 221 “Parameters for start point”
(see “Parameter settings”) is set to “ACTIVE”, the hosepack is rolled up when
the key (11) is rst pressed. Once the start point is reached, welding starts
when the key (11) is pressed again.
► If the “ROLL-UP” parameter in dialog window 221 “Parameters for start point”
(see “Parameter settings”) is set to “AUTOSTART”, the welding process can be activated by simply pressing the key (11) once. Welding starts once the hosepack has rolled up automatically and the start point has been reached.
► If the „ROLL-UP“ parameter in dialog window 221 „Parameters for start point“
(see „Parameter settings“) is set to „INACTIVE“, the welding process can be
activated by simply pressing the key (11) once. The dened start position is
not moved to and the hosepack is not rolled up. Welding starts from the position last reached.
NOTE! On open orbital welding guns, the hosepack may be damaged if it is not rolled up before welding starts.
If welding is nished with key (11), there is a driving downslope according to the
“driving downslope” parameter in dialog window 221 “parameters for start point” (see “Parameter settings”).
When not in welding mode, pressing key (11) and the “left” key (13) moves the orbital welding gun back to the starting position
31
Remote control unit
(continued)
(12) Stop button
Pressing key (12) stops welding immediately.
IMPORTANT! Regardless of the settings in the “Parameter settings” menu, weld­ing stops with no downslope when key (12) is pressed.
For all orbital welding guns: Pressing key (12) and the “left” key (13) at the same time sets the present position of the orbital welding gun to zero.
(13) “Left” key
Pressing the key START/STOP (11) and the “left” key (13) moves the orbital welding gun back to the starting position.
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “left” key (13) at the same time sets the present position of the orbital welding gun to zero.
(14) “Right” key
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “right” key (14) at the same time stops welding immedia- tely, and the previous position is deleted. Welding starts again from the original start position.
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “right” key (14) at the same time after a stop of an alarm, or because Start/Stop, Stop or emergency stop was pressed causes an immediate exit from the automatic mode.
(15) Emergency stop button
Stops welding immediately, without any downslope, for example to prevent an accident.
IMPORTANT! Pressing the „left“ (13) and „right“ (14) keys at the same time calibrates the touchscreen in the same way that the „calibrate“ button in dialog window 263 „Date, time and calibrating the touchscreen“ does, as described in the „Setup and system parameters“ section.
32
Display idle
FCH-6-76 READY Pos 0/ Wirespeed
Seg 1
0.0 0
04.12.15 10:20:57 CrNi_40.0x1.5
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
POSITIONING 12.0
FCH-6-76 Start--> CONT. Stop --> BREAK Pos 0 / 0.0 Seg 1
04.12.15 10:20:57
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
GAS-PREFLOW 6.0
- Date and time
- Name of the currently loaded welding program
- Orbital welding gun type
- READY/NOT READY - power source ready to weld, or error needs to be
rectied
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos - position of the orbital welding gun [°] / welding speed [cm/min]
- Wire feed speed [cm/min]
Display after welding starts, if positioning takes place
Display after positioning and before gas pre-
ow
- Number appearing next to „POSITIONING“ is the time elapsed since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
IMPORTANT! If the „ROLL-UP“ parameter in dialog window 221 „Parameters for start point“ (see „Parameter settings“) is set to „AUTOSTART“, the system goes straight from
positioning to gas pre-ow.
- Date and time
- Orbital welding gun type
- Start --> CONTINUE press Start/ Stop to start welding
- Stop --> BREAK press Stop to stop welding immediately
- Pos: position of the orbital welding gun [°] / welding speed [cm/min]
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
If ller wire is available and activated while the orbital welding gun is open, then the
„Wire Real Value“ also appears for the wire feed speed [cm/min]
Display during
gas preow
- Number appearing next to „GAS PREFL.“ is the elapsed time since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
33
Display during
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
START, UPSLO 3.0
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
WELDING 12.0
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
DOWNSLOPE 3.0
Pos/D Speed Curr Volt
0
0.0 0
0.0
Seg 1 cm/min A V
GAS-POSTFLOW 6.0
upslope
- Number appearing next to „START, UPSLO“ is the time elapsed since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
Display during welding
Display during downslope
- Number appearing next to „WELDING“ is the time elapsed since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
- Number appearing next to „DOWNSLOPE“ is the time elapsed since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
Display during
gas post-ow
- Number appearing next to „GAS POSTFL“ is the time elapsed since welding started
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd welding speed [cm/min]
- Cur welding current [A]
- Volt welding voltage [V]
34
Display after
Start --> CONT. R.Stop --> BREAK Pos 0 / 0.0 Seg 1
FCH-6-76
04.12.15 10:20:57
welding is cancelled
If welding was interrupted because of an alarm, or because Start/Stop, Stop or Emergency stop was pressed, the following appears:
- Date and time
- Orbital welding gun type
- Start —> CONTINUE press Start/ Stop (11) to start welding
- R+Stop —> BREAK exit the automatic mode by pressing the „right“ (14) and „Stop“ (12) keys at the same time
- Pos position of the orbital welding gun [°] / welding speed [cm/min]
- Seg 1 status indicator for current segment
35
36
Start-up
37
38
Before commissioning
Utilisation in accordance with „intended purpo­se“
Setup regulations
The power source is intended exclusively for TIG welding with approved orbital guns and TIG welding torches. Utilisation for any other purpose, or in any other manner, shall be deemed to be „not in accordance with the intended purpose“. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such improper use.
Utilisation in accordance with the „intended purpose“ also comprises
- following all the instructions in this manual
- Performing all stipulated inspection and servicing work.
The power source is tested to IP23, meaning:
- Protection against penetration by solid foreign bodies with diameters > 12.5 mm (.49 in.)
- protection against direct sprays of water up to 60° from the vertical
WARNING! Risk of injury from toppling or falling equipment!
If one of these devices topples over or falls it could cause serious or even fatal injury
- Place device on a solid, level surface in such a way that it remains stable.
Mains connection
NOTE! The venting duct is a very important safety feature. When choosing
the device location, ensure that the cooling air can enter and exit unhindered through the air ducts on the front and back of the device. Any electroconduc­tive metallic dust from e.g. grinding work must not be allowed to get sucked into the device.
DANGER!
Risk of fatal injury from dangerous electrical voltage.
An electric shock can be fatal.
- Connection to the mains supply may only be done by Fronius technicians. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for damage to persons or property caused by incorrect connection by the client.
CAUTION!
Risk of serious damage to property due to insufciently dimensioned
electrical installations..
The mains lead and its fuse protection must be rated accordingly. The technical data shown on the rating plate applies.
Generator­powered operati­on
The power source is generator-compatible, provided that the maximum apparent power delivered by the generator is at least 10 kVA.
NOTE! The voltage delivered by the generator must NEVER fall below or exceed the mains voltage tolerance range. Details of the mains voltage tolerance are given in the section headed „Technical data“.
39
Commissioning
Safety
DANGER! An electric shock can be fatal.
If the device is plugged into the mains electricity supply during installation, there is a high risk of very serious injury and damage. Only carry out work on the device when
- the mains switch is in the „O“ position,
- the device is unplugged from the mains.
This section describes how to put the power source into service
- for the principal application (orbital welding)
- with reference to a standard conguration for an orbital welding installation.
The standard conguration consists of the following components:
- Power source with integral cooling unit
- Orbital welding gun
- Pressure regulator for shielding gas and forming gas
- Gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas
The steps set out below provide an overview of how to put the power source into service. For detailed information on each of these steps, please refer to the instruction manuals for the appliances in question.
Note regarding the cooling unit
Connecting gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas
The cooling unit is powered from the power source. The cooling unit is ready for operati­on when the mains switch of the power source is in the „I“ position.
WARNING!
Compressed gas bottle can become dangerous, if they are wrongly treated.
They have to be protected against heat and have to be placed upright.
- The gas bottles at the plant must be secured against dumps or falling down with a chain.
- Fix the safety strap at the same height as the top part of the cylinder.
- Never x the safety strap around the neck of the cylinder
1. Fix gas cylinder in place at the desired location
2. To connect the gas cylinder:
- Take the protective cap off the gas cylinder
- Briey turn the gas cylinder valve anti-clockwise to blow off any dust and dirt
- Inspect the seal on the pressure regulator
- Screw the pressure regulator onto the gas cylinder and tighten it
40
Connecting gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas
(continued)
If using an orbital welding gun with an integral gas connector:
3. Using the gas hose, connect pressure regulator for shielding gas to the shielding gas input connection
4. Tighten the union nut
5. If available/required, connect pressure regulator for forming gas to the forming gas input connection using the gas hose.
If using an orbital welding gun without an integral gas connector:
3. Connect shielding gas hose to pressure regulator for shielding gas
4. If available/required, connect forming gas hose to pressure regulator for forming gas
Establishing a connection to the workpiece
Connecting the orbital welding gun
1. Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2. Plug the earthing (grounding) cable into the (+) current socket and twist to fasten it
3. With the other end of the earthing (grounding) cable, establish a connection to the workpiece
1. Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2. Plug the welding cable of the orbital welding gun into the „minus“ current socket and twist it clockwise to latch it into place
3. Connect orbital welding gun to orbital welding gun control connection
4. If available, plug control plug of the orbital welding gun into the torch control con­nec- tion and lock in place
IMPORTANT! A TIG welding torch is also connected to the „minus“ current socket in the same way as the orbital welding gun. Plug the control plug of the TIG welding torch into the orbital welding gun control connection socket or torch control connection socket..
5. Tool up the welding torch (see the torch instruction manual)
If using an orbital welding gun with an integral gas connector:
6. Connect shielding gas hose to shielding gas output connection
7. If available, connect forming gas hose to forming gas output connection
Only if using a water-cooled orbital welding gun or water-cooled TIG welding torch:
8. Plug water connections on the orbital welding gun or TIG welding torch into the
water ow and water return connections
41
Technical Data
For devices designed for special voltages, the technical data on the rating plate applies.Special voltages
Power source
Rated supply voltage (U1) 1x 230 V
Maximum effective primary current (I1eff) 13.2 A
Maximum primary current (I1max) 22.2 A
Mains fuse protection 16 A slow-bow
Supply voltage tolerance - 10 / +15 %
Supply voltage frequency 50 / 60 Hz
Cos phi (1) 0.99
Recommended type of RCD B
Welding current range (I2) TIG
Welding current at 10 min / 40°C (104°F) U1 230 V
Output voltage acc. Standard (U2) TIG
Rated no-load voltage (U0 peak / r.m.s.) 44 V
Reduced rated no-load voltage (Ur) not applicable
Rated peak voltage (Up) 9.5 kV
Degree of protection IP 23
Type of cooling AF
Overvoltage category III
Pollution degree according IEC 60664 3
EMC emission class A
Marks of conformity S, CE
Dimensions L x W x H 650 x 290 x 480 mm
Weight 38 kg
Coolant Original Fronius
Sound power level (LWA) ---
35 % 60 % 100 % 200 A 145 A 110 A
25.6 x 11.4 x 18.9 in
5 – 200 A
10.2 – 18.0 V
84 lb
42
Integral cooling
A1
unit
The cooling capacity of a cooling unit depends on:
- Pump type
- Ambient temperature
- Delivery head
- Flow rate Q (l/min)
- The ow rate Q depends on the length of the hosepack and the diameter of the hose.
Supply voltage 1 x 230 V
Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz
Fuse protection 16 A slow-bow
Current input 1,3 A
Feed rate (Q
max
)
max. 3,0 l / min
Cooling capacity at 40°C / 104°F 1l / min 500 W
1706 BTU / h
Delivery head max. 30 m
max. 98 ft. 5 in.
Pump pressure max. 4,3 bar
max. 62.37 psi
Pump type Centrifugal pump
Coolant capacity 1,8 l
Rating plate
www.fronius.com
1~
f2
f1
44 V
U0
IP 23
U
p
9.5 kV
1~
50-60Hz
FPA 3020
Part No.
Ser.No.
f2
f1
X(40°C) 60% 100%
230 V 23 A 14 A16A
IEC 60974-1/-10 Cl.A
5 A / 10.2 V - 200 A / 18.0 V
35%
200
I2
U2
U1
4.3 bar (0.43 MPa)
8,040,098
XXXXXXXX
145 A
15.8 V 14.4 V18.0 V
P1l/min
10 A
I1 effI1 max
500 W
43
44
Operation
45
46
Menus with direct selection
Principle
Button F1
„Shielding gas and cooling“ menu
You can call up individual menus directly using keys on the control panel. A detailed description of this menu is carried out on the following pages.
F1 calls up a user-dened function. The following functions are available::
- Active alarm page
- Alarm history
- Move to starting position
- Save screenshot to USB
- Water pump OFF/ON
For more detailed information on how to assign a function to the F1 key, please refer to
the “Setup and system parameters” menu, section “User-specic settings”
Open the menu by pressing the „Shielding
gas and cooling“ key. Provide the following
(1)
(2)
information:
Shielding gas
- GPr: Shielding gas pre-ow time [s]
- GPo: Shielding gas post-ow time [s]
(4)
Forming gas
- No forming gas: Forming gas deactivated or not connected
- Gas synchron: Forming gas is controlled along with shielding gas according to the previously set
shielding gas pre-ow and shielding gas post-ow times
- Pre / Post Flow: For the forming gas pre-ow and post-ow, the set forming gas pre-ow and post­ow times apply
- Pre-ow: Forming gas pre-ow time [min]
- Post-ow: Forming gas post-ow time [min]
To test the forming gas ow, touch the „forming gas“ button (2)
Pump
- ON Coolant pump permanently ON once power source is switched on
- OFF Coolant pump switched OFF
- AUTO Coolant pump only switched on when required
(3)
- To test the shielding gas ow, touch the “Gas test” button (1)
47
„Shielding gas and cooling“ menu
(continued)
IMPORTANT! If the „OFF“ setting has been selected, the coolant pump will be in „AUTO“
mode after every power source restart provided that no gas-cooled welding torch is connected.
To test the coolant pump
1. Select “AUTO” in window (3)
2. Touch button (4)
„Data transfer“ menu
Open the menu using the „Load export/import“ key
To save all data from the power source to the USB stick:
1. Select arrow symbol (a) pointing
towards USB stick (b)
2. Start the save by pressing “OK”
(d)
(c)
To load all data from the USB stick to the power source:
1. Select arrow symbol (c) pointing
towards the power source (d)
(e)
(a)
(b)
2. Start the save by pressing “OK”
With / without system parameters (e): Saves either the entire system parameters including the welding program or only the welding program..
To load the selected welding program from the power source internal memory or to
save it to the USB stick
1. Select power source symbol (d)
2. Select the welding program to be
transferred using the dialog window shown. >
3. Using the „LOAD“ button, transfer
the welding program to the power source memory
4. Transfer the welding program to the
USB stick using the „FPA ->USB“ button
To load the selected welding program from the power source internal memory or to
save it to the USB stick
1. Select USB stick symbol (b)
2. Select the welding program to be
transferred using the dialog window shown. >
3. Using the „LOAD“ button, transfer
the welding program to the power source memory
4. Transfer the welding program to the power source internal memory using
the „USB ->FPA“ button
48
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
Open the menu by pressing the „Printer conguration“ key Provide the following information:
1. Realvalue Printout“ for relevant process data
Options include:
► No Print Out ► Printer
Prints to paper using the integral printer
► USB Stick
No printing occurs. Instead, the relevant data is saved to the USB stick.
► Printer & USB
Data is printed and also saved to
USB stick.
Every xx degrees - data is printed at the following angle intervals:
- „OFF“ ... do not document
- „5 Deg“ ... document every 5°
- „10 Deg“ ... document every 10°
- „15 Deg“ ... document every 15°
- „20 Deg“ ... document every 20°
- „45 Deg“ ... document every 45°
and only for every xx-th seam, as per the „every xx seams“ entry
2. “Alarm Printout” Settings are made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for print-
ing out alarm messages in this case
3. “Parameter Printout” Settings made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for printing
out relevant process parameters for the loaded program in this case
4. “Start-Stop Printout”
Settings made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for printing
out relevant data for welding start and stop in this case
IMPORTANT! To change the printer paper:
- Remove cover from printer
- Remove remaining paper
- Insert suitable paper roll for thermo sublimation printer
- Replace cover
49
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Realvalue Printout“ on paper:
Example of „Realvalue Printout“ as a .txt le for USB stick:
50
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Parameter Printout“ on paper:
51
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Parameter Printout“ as a .txt le for USB stick:
Example of „Alarm Printout“ and „Start-Stop Printout“ on paper:
52
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Alarm Printout“ and „Start-Stop Printout“ as .txt le for USB stick:
If „Start-Stop Printout“ has been selected, the following is printed every hour:
53
device-specic
data
Open the menu by pressing the „i“ keyAlarms and
Version numbers of the main modules
- To display the present alarms, touch the „ALARMS“ button
Current alarms
These could be faults or application errors that have not yet been rectied.
- To display the saved alarms, touch the „HISTORY“ button
Saved alarms with time and error number
These could be rectied or non-rectied
faults or application errors.
- To obtain a list of present alarms,
touch the „CONFIG“ button
1. Use „NEXT“ to scroll through the alarm list
2. Use „ACTIVE“ to return to the pre­sent alarms
3. Use „HISTORY“ to return to the
saved alarms
54
Alarms and
device-specic
data
(continued)
In the rst window, touch the „i“ key on the „HEAD.INFO“ button to call up the orbital
welding gun data.
IMPORTANT! The elds contained in this
window are not controls and are for display purposes only.
- Diameter min. - minimum diameter of the pipe joins to be welded [mm]
- Diameter max. - maximum diameter of the pipe joins to be welded [mm]
- Pulses
- Sync. switch - position in tenths of a degree of the synchronisation switch A value
of 0 means that no synchronisation switch is connected. A value of 3600 means, for example, that the limit switch is tted at the 360 ° position
- Max. speed - highest rotation speed [cm/min]
- Speed adj. - correction factor for the rotation speed OFF - no correction factor
- Wire - maximum wire feed speed [cm/min]
The illustration on the left shows the pin
assignment for the welding torch connec-
6
7
1
2
3
8
4
tion as seen from the front
The table illustrated below shows which numbers the „torch plug“ eld contains depending on the pin just activated. The table also explains the meaning of the number shown in the „torch plug“ eld for a welding torch and an orbital welding gun.
9
5
Pin Indicator Welding torch Up/Down Orbital welding gun
2 4 Down -
2 5 - Remaining air alarm
3 8 Lower -
3 9 - External stop
4 2 Up -
5 16 Start -
5 17 - External start
8 1/0* Up/Down -
9 - GND GND
* The value becomes 0 when the Pin 8 - Pin 9 (=GND) contact is closed
- Welding torch Up/Down: contact closed
- Orbital welding gun: contact open
55
Alarms and
device-specic
data
(continued)
WARNING!
Operating the device incorrectly can cause serious injury and damage!
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely understood all of the following documents:
- these Operating Instructions
- all the operating instructions for the system components, especially the “Safety Rules”
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically!
Automatically starting machines can cause serious injury and property damage caused by snagging, pulling or crushing of body parts.
- For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been implemented and will remain in place while you are within the working area of the welding system
The following illustration shows one possible arrangement of keys on the orbital weld­ing gun, and to the right of it, information on which pins are activated by them and which number appears in the display.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Controls on the orbital welding gun
Nr. Function
(1) Button “Stop / Test”
- To immediately stop the welding process.
- Hold for 2 sec. for gas test
(2) Button “Rotation”
The torch rotates in the set direc­tion of rotation.
(3) Button “Start / Stop”
To start and stop the welding process.
(4) LED limit switch
Signal for the 360 degree position
of the limit swich.
56
Main menu
Safety
Entering a password
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from electric shock!
As soon as the mains switch is in the „I“ position, the tungsten electrode of the orbital welding gun is LIVE.
- Make sure that the tungsten electrode does not touch
- any persons or electrically conducting or earthed parts (e.g. housing etc.)
If the password entry is pre-set in the „Setup and system parameters“ menu, you will be requested to enter a valid password each time you switch on the power source.
1. Turn the mains switch to the „ON“ position
2. A window appears requesting you to enter the password
3. Touch the area marked (1)
(1)
IMPORTANT! If you touch the area marked „CANCEL“ (2), the power source will go into „Locked“ status and only the
(2)
actual welding mode will be supported. You cannot change any settings.
4. A keypad appears
5. Enter the password using this
keypad and conrm by pressing the
„tick“ key (3)
IMPORTANT! The default password is a full stop „.“(Point). If this default pass-
(3)
With the „CANCEL“ button, only the following functions are available:
- „Setup and system parameters“ menu, but for logging on only
- Welding menu
- Loading programs from the power source memory or USB stick
- Printing out process data
word has been changed and the new password is not recognised, you cannot log on using the full stop „.“(Point).
57
Selection window
(6)
(5)
(4)
(3)
The selection window offers the following menus:
(1) Parameter settings
(2) Setup and system parameters
(3) Synergic (characteristic)
(4) Weld
(5) Orbital welding gun/manual welding torch
IMPORTANT! If a TIG welding torch has been selected instead of the orbital welding gun, the following symbol appears (4) as follows:
(1)
(2)
(6) Entry shows the currently selected orbital welding gun or manual torch.
A detailed description of the menus is provided in the following sections.
58
Orbital welding gun
Calling up the „orbital welding gun“ menu
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun
(c)
To select an orbital welding gun or welding torch, call up the orbital welding gun menu.
Select the desired type of orbital welding gun:
(a)
(a) Open orbital welding gun
(b)
(b) Closed orbital welding gun (c) Manual welding torch
If choosing an orbital welding gun, please turn to the section headed “Selecting the type of orbital welding gun and wire-feed unit”.
If selecting a manual welding torch, please turn to the section headed „Selecting the type of manual welding torch“.
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun and wire-feed unit
1. Select the desired orbital welding gun type
2. If available, select the wire-feed unit
- No wire
- Wire internal
- KD 4000 (cold wire feeder for external wire)
3. Use the „BACK“ button to select the orbital welding guns
or
Use „Menu“ to go back to the main menu
59
Selecting the type of manual welding torch
1. For gas-cooled welding torches, call up the „GAS M. TORCH“ entry
2. For water-cooled welding torches, select the „WATER M. TORCH“ entry
3. IMPORTANT! For gas-cooled or water- cooled welding torches,
- Gas-cooled: standard setting for coolant pump is “OFF”.
- Water-cooled: standard setting for coolant pump is “AUTO”.
4. Use the „BACK“ button to select the orbital welding guns
or
Use „Menu“ to go back to the main menu
60
Synergic
Calling up the „Synergic“ menu
Principle In synergic mode, it is sufcient merely to enter a few well-known settings for the arc
process. Using this information, the power source calculates all other settings for an optimum welding result.
Entering parameters
Call up the „Synergic“ menu
Provide the following information:
1. Type of base material
- Inox
- Steel
- Alu
- Titan
2. Gas - (shielding gas)
- Argon
3. Wall thickness
Wall thickness of the pipe [mm]
4. Diameter
Outer diameter of pipe join [mm]
5. Conrm settings by pressing OK The parameters are calculated
IMPORTANT! To make settings for the tack program, touch the „TACK.PR“ button
61
Parameter TACK.PR
Make the following settings in the „Tack Program“ window:
- „Tackpoints“ OFF - tacking deactivated
1 .... 20 - number of tack points
- “Tack.Welding time” duration of welding current for a tack point [s]
- “Position 1st tack point” position of the rst tack point [degrees]
- “Tack gas preow“ shielding gas pre-ow before tacking
- „Tack welding current“ welding current for tacking
- “Tack gas postow” shielding gas post-ow for tacking
IMPORTANT! On closed orbital welding guns, gas pre-ow and gas post-ow only take place at the rst and last tack points.
62
Setup and system parameters
Calling up the „Setup and system parame­ters“ menu
Principle
Calling up „OPERATOR“ settings
Call up the „Setup and system para- meters“ menu
A detailed description of the menus is provided in the following
sections.
The „Setup and system parameters“ menu allows users to adjust the power source and
orbital welding gun specically to their requirements.
1. Touch the „USER“ button in the
„Ignition parameters“ window
2. A window appears for user-specic
settings
User permissions
If the user name is to be changed
- Touch button (1) to open the keypad for changing the user name
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
To assign the user’s permissions:
1. Touch the area “RIGTHS” (2) and select one of the following entries:
- LOCKED ...the power source goes immediately into “Locked” status and
only the actual welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings.
- BASIC ... The user has no permissions, and may only change welding parameters within the limits specied for him.
- SAVE ... The user may also save the welding parameters changed by him.
- PAR. FINDER ... The user may also change the parameters beyond the
predened limits.
- ADMIN ... The user may also reset parameters and adjust setup and system para- meters.
(2)
If the password needs to be changed:
- Touch button (3) to open the keypad for changing the password
63
User permissions
(continued)
2. If required, press the „RESET USER“ (4) button to reset the settings to their original status
3. Use the „Op.-“ and „Op. +“ (5) buttons to call up the settings for others users
4. Use the „BACK“ button to go back to the „Change Operator“ window
5. In the „Change Operator“ window, use the „>>“ button to call up the user-specic
settings window
Changing password
1. Touch the button (1) to change the password.
(1)
2. You are requested to enter the new password. Touch the into the eld (2) to open a keypad for entering for entering the new password.
(2)
64
Logging on a different user, and changing the password
To call up a different pre-saved user
in order to log him on under his name, touch the „USER ++“ button.
If the password of the user that has just been logged on is to be changed:
(1)
(3)
(2)
1. Touch button (1)
2. Further details can be found in the
section headed “Changing pass­word”
To assign user permissions:
3. Touch „EDIT USER“ button (2)
4. Further details can be found in the section headed “User permissions”
IMPORTANT! Only an administrator is authorised to assign user permissions. If a user’s details have been changed, the user can no longer log on using his original user details.
To protect the power source from parameter changes:
5. Lock the power source by touching the padlock symbol (3)
IMPORTANT! The power source goes immediately into “Locked” status and only the actual welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings.
To unlock the power source:
6. Touch the padlock symbol (3) again.
7. Click on the request to enter the password. Once the keypad appears, type in the password.
User-specic
settings
8. Press „>>“ to call up the settings for User-specic settings
Provide the following information:
1. Language currently selected
select the desired language
2. F1 select a function that has been de­ned for the F1 key by the user
3. F2
select a function that has been de-
ned by the user for the F2 key on
the remote control unit
4. APPLY: if “With Conrmation” is selected,
a warning prompt is displayed
before data is overwritten.
5. The following user-dened functions are available for the keys:
- No function
- Active alarm page
- Alarm history
- Move to starting position
- Save screenshot to USB
- Water pump OFF/ON
- Load next program
6. Press „>>“ to call up the settings for brightness and contrast
65
Brightness and contrast
1. Using buttons (1) and (2), adjust
(1)
the brightness and contrast of the touchscreen
2. Make the following settings in the
(2)
input area (3):
(3)
The numeric values to be entered correspond to the sequence of coloured boxes shown on the left. Example:
- „0“ = black
- “16” = white
Background general background colour
Entry font colour and background colour of selected texts when pressing the
adjusting dial
Selected font colour and background colour of texts during selection
Text font colour and background colour for text - general
Field font colour and background colour for text in text elds
IMPORTANT! „FG“ is the colour of the font in the foreground, and „BG“ is the colour of the text background. Use the “Default” button to reset the factory settings if necessary.
Ignition para­meters
Provide the following information:
1. „Reverse P. Ignition“ reverse polarity ignition
- ON: activate
- OFF: deactivate
2. “tAC” - pulsed ignition
Pulsed ignition is activated
automatically when selecting a tack program.
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on the tack program, please refer to the „Synergic“ section.
► 0.1 - 9.9: Duration of a pulsed welding current when welding starts [s]
- ON: activate
- OFF: deactivate
IMPORTANT! The tacking function is only available for the TIG-DC welding process.
66
Ignition parameters
(continued)
3. “Ignition time out” time until switch-off if no ignition occurs [s] To attempt ignition again, welding must
be started again
4. “Arc strike” time until switch-off after the arc has broken [s]. If the arc-break function is activated, clean the surface of the workpiece and start
welding again
5. “HF-pulse time” [s]
- High-voltage pulse duration for the high-voltage ignition
- Ext-HF: high-voltage ignition with external power source
- NO HF: high-voltage ignition deactivated
6. Use “>>” button to call up the “Welding mode & AC” window
Welding mode & AC
Provide the following information:
1. Operation mode
- AC
- DC-
2. Electrode-Diameter
diameter of the tungsten electrode
[mm]
3. AC welding: Pos. Wave
- Triangle
4. AC welding: Neg. Wave
- Triangle ... triangular waveform
- Sinus ... sinusoidal waveform (the standard setting for a low noise, stable arc)
- Soft square ... rectangular waveform with decreased edge steepness, for reducing noise levels compared to those that occur with the 100% rectangular waveform
- Square wave ... 100% rectangular waveform (stable but loud arc)
5. CAP Use the CAP key to activate tungsten balling (cap shaping)
The automatic cap-shaping function ensures that the optimum shape of electrode
tip is formed automatically during the welding start-up. A separate cap-shaping operation on a test workpiece is no longer necessary.
IMPORTANT! No further cap-shaping is needed at the next welding start-up. After the cap- shaping function has been performed once, it is deactivated for every subsequent welding start-up.
6. Use “>>” button to call up the “Value adjustment” window
67
Value adjustment
The following values allow you to provide the step width and the maximum value:
1. Welding current [A]
2. v-Rotation
rotation speed of orbital welding
gun [cm/min]
3. WFS wire feed speed [cm/min]
4. Use the “>>” button to open the
“More Parameters” window
IMPORTANT! The values are not active if the „PAR. FINDER“ and „ADMIN“ user permissions are selected. More detailed information on the user settings can be found in
the „User settings“ section
More parameters
Provide the following information:
1. Screensaver Time time until the touchscreen goes off,
counted down from the previous
operation [min:s] If set to OFF, the display goes off after two hours.2.
2. Seam number
(a)
alloca- tion of a number for the cur­rently active weld seam
Password On / Start
3.
► OPEN - the user last logged on is automatically logged on once the power
source is switched on, without the need to provide a password
► PWD INPUT - a password is requested when the power source is switched on.
► LOCKED - when the power source is switched on, no password is requested
the power source goes immediately into „Locked“ status and only the actual welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings. To unlock, please
see the section headed „Logging on a different user and changing the pass­word“
4. Auto Reset Energy
- If “Autoreset energy” active, the energy is automatically deleted at the start of a new weld.
- If “Autoreset energy” inactive, the energy is to be deleted manually (by press­ing the Stop button) at the start of a new weld.> Multilayer welds with different
programs can be realized.
5. Touch button “Fronius-Automation”(a) to bring up a keypad for entering text
6. Use the „ROTATION“ button to call up the window for the rotation and welding speed parameters.
68
Welding direction and wirefeeding
Provide the following information:
1. Welding direction Clockwise Anti-clockwise
IMPORTANT! Only closed welding guns with no wirefeeding support the anti-
clockwise welding direction.
2. Manual speed
welding speed in manual mode
[cm/min]
3. Rapid motion speed high-speed welding [as % of the maximum welding speed of the orbital gun]
4. Path adjustment path adjustment as a percentage. Parameter enables balancing path nominal and actual value.
5. Welding circuit inductance
Display of the determined value after a measuring operation
6. Welding circuit resistance
Display of the determined value after a measuring operation
Start of L/R measurement
Wire inching
Use the „L-R MEASURING“ button to open the window.
Provide the following information:
1. Start
There is performed an automatic measurement of the welding circuit
resistance and inductance. The
result is automatically entered in the
display.
2. Cancel
Cancel measurement and close the
window.
Use the „WIRE“ button to call up the set-
tings for wire inching.
Provide the following information:
1. Wire inching speed starting speed for wire inching [cm/ min]
2. Wire start time
time before start speed changes
over to high speed [sec]
3. Wire rapid speed high-speed wire inching [cm/min]
4. Wire upslope time the transition from starting speed to high speed is continuous, and is shown as an upslope. The duration of the transition can be set here.
5. Use the „TIME“ button to call up the settings for date, time and calibrating the
touchscreen
69
Date, time and calibrating the touchscreen
In the „Set time“ window, you can provide
the following information:
- Year
- Month
- Day
- Hour
- Minute
- Second
Touch the “Set clock” button to apply the
time set
To calibrate the touchscreen
1. Touch the „Calibration“ button
2. Touch the crosshair
3. Repeat this process until the “Set time” window reappears
4. To return to the setup menu, press the “SETUP” button
70
Parameter settings
Calling up the „Parameter settings“ menu
Principle
Waveform para­meters for TIG manual torch
Call up the „Parameter settings“ menu
The parameter settings allow the user to enter or correct the most important parameters for the orbital welding process.
Provide the following information:
Step mode
2-Step-mode 4-Step-mode
Puls Mode
pulsed arc welding ON / OFF
I-P - pulsing current [A] t-P - pulsing current time [ms] I-G - background current [A] t-G - background current time [ms]
Touch „Page - 2“ button to call up the window for further settings
Display for 2-step operating mode
IMPORTANT! If the „2-step mode“ has been set in the previous dialog box, the left-hand dialog box applies. For the „4-step mode“, the right-hand dialog box applies.
I-S Starting current [A] t-S time for starting current [s] UPS time for upslope [s] dSL time for downslope [s] I-E Final current [A]
t-E  Timefornalcurrent[s]
Reduced current Reduced current [A] Value Value of gas per minute. [l/m]
Display for 4-step operating mode
71
Waveform parameters for orbital weld head
Provide the following information:
1. Welding path [degrees]
(a)
2. Diameter External diameter of pipe join [mm]
3. Offset for offsetting the start point of segment drawing in degrees
[deg].Offsethasnoinuenceon
(b)
weld.
IMPORTANT! Enteringagurehigherthan360°willmeananoverlapoftheweld
seam at the end of welding.
4. I-S ... Starting current [A]
5. t-S ... time for starting current [sec]
6. UPS ... time for upslope [sec]
7. Set main current by selecting button (a) or (b)
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on the settings for the main current, please see the following section „Parameters for pulsing and welding speed“.
8. dSL ... time for downslope [sec] Depending on the selected “Driving downslope” value. You can take up to
speciedbythesystemminimumtimecanbeset.
9. I-E ... Final current [A]
10. t-E ... Time for nal current [sec]
Parameters for pulsing and welding speed
This window allows the user to divide the welding path into several segments. For each of these segments, the parameters
(b)
listed below for pulses and welding speed
(a)
can be set individually.
To create several segments, proceed as follows:
1. Inthe“Seg.Path”inputeld,enterasegmentpaththatisshorterthanthe
present travel path.
2. An extra segment is automatically created, and completes the remainder of the
welding path
3. Use the arrow buttons „<<„ and „>>“ to switch to the new segment
IMPORTANT! The digit (a) shows the number of currently created segments.
Digit(b)showsthepresentsegment.Themaximumnumberofsegmentsis10.
4. If the value for this segment is reduced, another new segment is created, and this
new segment extends to the end of the welding path
5. Continue this process until the desired number of segments is reached
72
Parameters for pulsing and welding speed
(continued)
6. If required, adjust the segment path for each segment once more
The following parameters for the main current can be set individually for the segments:
- I-P ... Pulsing current [A]
- t-P ... Pulsing current time [ms]
- I-G ... Base current [A]
- t-G ...Base-current time [ms]
- v-Weld ... Welding speed [mm/min]
- Slope ... slope time between segments [sec]
7. Use the “BACK” button to return to the parameters for the waveform
8. Once all the “STARTPOINT” parameters have been set for the waveform, press
the “STARTPOINT” button to open the window for setting the start point.
Parameters for start point
Provide the following information:
1. ROLL-UP for rolling up the hosepack on the open orbital welding gun with wire feeding
► INACTIVE
The orbital welding gun does not move to the start point
► ACTIVE
The orbital welding gun moves
tothestartpointthatisdened
by the “Roll up Path”
► AUTOSTART
The orbital welding gun moves to the start point and begins welding immediately
2. Roll up Path [°] anti-clockwise roll-up path for the hosepack, in degrees from the vertex
3. Start delay [s] time between start of welding current and the point when the orbital welding gun starts rotating
4. Driving Downslope [°] continuous reduction in the welding speed in addition to the downslope already set for the welding current
- The set value directly affects the DSL (time for downslope).
5. v-SYNCHRON
denesthebehaviouroftheorbitalweldheadduringthepulsingcurrentphase.
- P.SLOW Orbital weld head moves at a reduced speed. IMPORTANT! This speed is preset by the system and cannot be altered.
- P.FAST Orbital weld head moves at the set welding speed „v-Weld“.
- INACTIVE Synchronous mode deactivated. The orbital weld head always (in
both pulsing current and base current phases) moves at the set welding speed „v-Weld“.
73
Parameters for start point
(continued)
6. RETURN TRAVEL
► NO ► WITH BACK TRAVEL
Afterweldingnishes,theorbitalweldinggunmovesbacktothestartposition
► ES-360
forclosedweldinggunswithnoexternalwirefeeding.Afterweldingnishes,
the orbital welding gun moves back to the limit switch.
► X-360
Afterweldingnishes,theorbitalweldingguntakestheshortestpathtothe
start and sets the angle for the travel path to zero
► SET ZERO
The point where welding stops is where the angle for the travel path is set to zero, producing the start point for the next weld sequence.
7. Use button „ENERGY“ to call up the parameters for welding energy.
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information, please see the following section „Parameters for welding energy“.
8. Press the “BACK” button to return to the parameters for the waveform
Parameters for welding energy
Provide the following information:
1. Specied energy for entering the set value, from which the limits are calculated.
Entering„0“deactivatestheenergy
analysis.
2. Lower limit % for specifying the lower limit as a percentage of the
setvalue(Speciedenergy). Settingrange:0-30%
3. Lower limit kJ for specifying the lower limit in [kJ].
4. Upper limit %
forspecifyingtheupperlimitasapercentageofthesetvalue(Speciedenergy). Settingrange:0-30%
5. Upper limit kJ
forspecifyingtheupperlimitaskilojoule[kJ]ofthesetvalue(Speciedenergy).
6. Energy Correction correctionfactorforweldingengergyinputin[%].
Application example:
EnteredEnergycorrection:-10% Internalmeasuredenergy:100kJ Measurementresult:90kJ
7. Print energy:
- inactive parameter and actual value printout without welding energy parameters
- active parameter and actual value printout with welding energy parameters
8. Use the „BACK“ button to return to the start point parameters.
74
Calling up para­meters for wire­feeding or AC welding
IMPORTANT! If a TIG manual welding torch has been connected instead of the orbital
welding gun, the corresponding windows differ slightly from the following illustrations. The parameters however are similar.
1. Selecting the surface (a) calls up the settings for the main current again
(a)
IMPORTANT! Depending on the functions available, one of the buttons below may appear instead of the „POWER“ button:
- WIRE parameters for wirefeeding
- AC parameters for AC welding”
Parameters for wirefeeding
Provide the following information:
1. Different segment
Use the “<<” or “>>” button to select a different segment
2. Wire start
delay time between start of welding current and start of wire- feeding [s]
3. Wire Puls Set v
wire feed speed during the pulse phase [cm/min]
4. Wire Back Set v
wire feed speed during the back­ground current phase [cm/min]
5. Wire stop delay time between the main current and end of wirefeeding [s]. Depending on the selected „DSL“ (Downslope time), and the „traveling down­slope“.
6. Wire retract path
Path of wire retract after the main current.
7. Use the “AC” button to call up the window for setting the AC parameters
75
Parameters for AC welding
Provide the following information:
1. AC Frequency [Hz] SYNC for mains synchronisation of two power sources for simultaneous AC welding
2. AC Balance
-5: highest fusing power, lowest cleaning action +5: highest cleaning action, lowest fusing power
3. Use the „POWER“ button to call up the settings for the main current again Use the „BACK“ button to return to the parameters for the waveform
4. In one of the two named windows, use the „SAVE“ button to call up the „Saving parameters“ window
Saving parameters
Success programs
Enter a name to save the previously selected parameters as a welding program.
► After touching the “NAME=””” button,
the buttons arranged above enable a name to be entered from individual items of process data.
(a)
IMPORTANT! Selecting the bar (9) displays a keyboard that you can use to enter a name for the program, as well as for deleting or editing the text.
A successor program is a welding program that is linked to the original welding program. All welding programs must originate from the same group. Programs from different groups cannot be nested. By the same token, program links are lost when programs are saved in a new group.
(a)
(b)
Procedure:
Starting from the currently displayed welding program (a), further programs can be selected and linked using the „SELECT“ (b) button.
76
Success programs
(continued)
After the „SELECT“ button has been touched, a screen opens for the group that contains the original welding program. Successor programs are selected here (c).
(c)
(f)
(e)
(d)
(g) (h)
The selected successor programs are listed under the original program (d). Use the << and >> buttons (e) to switch between programs.
Once all the programs have been selected, programs can be linked using one of two methods. Touch the „START POINT“ (f) button. In the „Positions“ window, the settings for the „RETURN TRAVEL“ (g) function allow you to control how the successor programs behave.
Programm 1
Programm 1
Method 1
Programm 2
Method 2
Programm 2
Programm 3
Programm 3
77
Method 1: Return travel: „NONE“ (h)
In this mode, all the selected programs are nested into a single program.
Method 1:
Return travel: „........“ any mode, apart from
„NONE“ (h)
In these modes, all the selected programs are called separately. Welding stops between programs, welding restarts and all necessary movements such as hose­pack unwinding are performed auto­matically.
Orbital and TIG welding
Safety
Calling up the „Welding“ menu
DANGER!
An electric shock can be fatal.
If the device is plugged into the mains electricity supply during installation, there is a high risk of very serious injury and damage. Only carry out work on the device when
- the mains switch is in the „O“ position,
- the device is unplugged from the mains.
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely understood all of the following documents:
- These operating instructions
- all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
WARNING! Risk of injury and damage from electric shock!
As soon as the mains switch is in the „I“ position, the tungsten electrode of the orbital welding gun is LIVE.
- Make sure that the tungsten electrode does not touch
- any persons or electrically conducting or earthed parts (e.g. housing etc.)
Controlling and monitoring the welding process
Call up the „Welding“ menu. The rst window for the welding process status appears
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically!
Automatically starting machines can cause serious injury and property damage caused by snagging, pulling or crushing of body parts.
- For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been implemented and will remain in place while you are within the working area of the welding system
78
Controlling and monitoring the welding process
(continued)
1. START
to start the welding process.
(e)
2. STOP
to nish the welding, with down­slope
IMPORTANT! If welding has to be
(c)
(a)
(b)
(d)
stopped immediately, for safety reasons for example:
- Click the ABORT button. Welding stops immediately, with gas post-ow but no downslope
IMPORTANT! If the „not ready“ message appears in the window, touch the text; the next window shows the problematic status.
The following parameters appear:
Totaltime: Running time since the start of the current welding program [min].
Sector: Actual runtime for the present welding section [min]
IMPORTANT! A new welding section begins after every event
- e.g. gas pre-ow or moving to start point.
Position: Position of the electrode [degrees]
v- Weld: Welding speed [cm/min]
The following elds appear:
(a) Actual welding current [A]
(b) Actual welding voltage [V]
(c) Seam number
IMPORTANT! The seam number is also part of the le name when the actual value is recorded. If the seam number is high­lighted in orange, the value displayed indicates the number of the currently welded tacking point.
(d) Welding energy [kJ]
With button (e), call up the “welding process status” window.
Welding energy status
Green font: “Welding energy OK”:
measured welding energy is in permitted range
Red font: “Welding energy fail”: measured welding energy has exceeded the higher limit or underrun the lower limit
By pressing the STOP button 2x on the remote control, the value will be reset.
79
Welding process status
Status display of the following parameters:
► PROCESS-ACTIVE-STATUS ► POWER SOURCE STATUS ► LIMIT SWITCH ACTIVE ► ALARM - STATUS FPA
Correcting the welding process
This window appears when a change is made on the remote control. For every segment (up to a maximum of 10) the latest change to the original value is shown.
For example, if the current for segment „S1“ has been changed by 4 A, „4“ appears in the relevant eld.
If the changed parameters are to be applied:
1. Touch the “ >> “ button (a), to move to the next page.
(a)
2. Touch the “ Segment 9/10 “ button (b), to move to the next page.
3. Touch the „CORRECT“ button (c) or press the „Start/Stop“ button on the remote control unit.
4. Touch the “BACK” button or press the “Stop” button on the remote control unit to close the window without applying any
(c) (b)
changed values.
IMPORTANT! The parameters are only applied if the following user permissions are selected: “SAVE”, “FIND PAR”, and“ADMIN”. More detailed information on the user settings can be found in the “User settings” section.
80
Troubleshooting
81
82
Troubleshooting
General remarks
Safety
In the event of faults, note that the function of the orbital system controller depends on many additional components (power source, orbital weld head, wire feed unit, ...) which are also potential sources of problems. All the service codes that are shown on the current source’s display device also appear on the orbital system controller’s touch­screen display.
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage to property during, or by incorrect mainte­nance activities.
Compliance with maintenance procedures and intervals is absolutely neces-
sary. For damages incurred due to insufcient or improper maintenance, the
manufacturer is not responsible. Before you starting a maintenance:
- Turn all main switches on system controllers to the 0 position (OFF)!
- Unplug the system controllers from the mains!
- Switch off all system components and unplug them from the mains!
- Ensure that all moving parts are stationary!
- All maintenance work on the system may only be carried out by trained technicians.
WARNING! A failure to connect a correctly-dimensioned earth lead may result in
serious injury or damage.
Inadequate PE conductor connections can cause serious injury and damage. The housing screws provide an adequate PE conductor connection for earthing the housing.
- After completing the maintenance work to reuse the original screws!
- the housing must NOT be replaced by any other screws that do not provide a reliable PE conductor connection.
Retrieving alarm list
A display showing alarms that have occurred is useful for fault diagnosis purposes.
- Assign the „active alarm page“ function to the F1 button
- Touch F1 to call up the active alarm page
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on how to assign a function to the F1 button, please refer to the „Setup and system parameters“ section.
Alternatively, touch button (a) in the symbol bar to call up the tray page
(1)
83
Retrieving alarm list
(continued)
The following actions can be performed from the tray screen:
- Open the active alarm page by touch­ing the „Alarmlist“ button
IMPORTANT! For more detailed infor­mation on the alarms, please refer to the section headed “Alarms and error messages”.
- Press the „Acknowledge“ button to reset all alarms
- Press „Clockwise“ or „Counterclockwise“ to enter the welding direction
- Press the „Welding on“ button to start a test (without arc or shielding/forming gas)
- Press the “Wire on” button to enable or disable wire feeding
- Press the „Left“ or „Right“ button to advance or retract the wire
- Press the „Left“ or „Right“ button to move the orbital welding gun in the desired direction
Alarms and error messages
Group 001
001 Alarms are bypassed
002 Internal connection problem
Internal communication problem in the processors
003 Gateway Timeout
Faulty connection to the gateway
004 USB
Problem retrieving data from USB stick
005 Low Gas Pressure
Alarm for shielding gas monitor
006 Power supply
Power supply alarm
007 Weldhead error
Motor controller error
008 Wire error
Motor controller error
009 Emergency Stop activated
The emergency stop button has activated a safety cut-out
--- SA Internal alarm
Alarm as per plain text display
84
Alarms and error messages
(continued)
Group 002
001 Power source not ready
LocalNet is sending data
002 Limit exceeded
LocalNet: Limit exceeded
003 Torch collision
LocalNet: Torch collision
004 Gateway not ready
LocalNet: Gateway not ready
005 Wire sticking
Wire stuck fast
006 PS (service codes)
For a detailed explanation of the service codes, please see the section headed “Service codes displayed”.
--- SA Power module
Alarm as per plain text display
Group 003
Group 004
IMPORTANT! Alarms and error messages
in Group 3 are internal errors that need to
be rectied by a service engineer.
IMPORTANT! Alarms and error messages in Group 4 appear when welding is stopped..
001 IR: RECE error from UST
LocalNet: Error number
002 IR: RECE PS Ready missing
LocalNet: The „Power Source Ready“signal is missing - Power source ready
003 IR: SEND Rob Ready missing
FPA-2030 not ready
85
Alarms and error messages
(continued)
Group 004 (continued)
004 IR: Emergency pressed
The emergency stop button has activated a safety cut-out
005 IR Stop key -> interrupt
Welding was interrupted by the Stop button
006 IR Alarm (see alarm page)
Miscellaneous alarm
007 IR Arc w/o main current signal
Main current signal missing
008 IR No arc signal
Arc OK signal missing
009 IR Start key -> H(21)
Start button -> Halt is active
--- SA Weld manager
Alarm as per plain text display
Group 005
001 Weldhead no movement
No rotation taking place, despite a command being sent
002 Wire feed unit
Wire not being transported, despite a command being sent
003 Motor.Curr.Weldhead
The analog entry value for the motor current is too high. Check rotation.
004 Motor.curr.wire
The analog entry value for the motor current is too high. Check wire-feed unit.
005 Oxygen Alarm
Residual oxygen measuring device measures residual oxygen at the welding location.The input is active and an alarm occurs.
006 Print on USB problem
A problem has occurred while printing as a le to the USB stick. Check USB stick
or change the printout parameters.
007 OSC Stepper drive problem 0
see Servo controller error list
008 AVC Stepper drive problem 0
see Servo controller error list
009 AVC T&R Timeout
T&R function has timed out. Cause: earth not connected on workpiece; work­piece is very dirty.
--- SA Internal alarm
Alarm as per plain text display
86
Alarms and error messages
(continued)
Group 006
001 Current Puls Limit
002 Current Backg Limit
003 Torch Voltage Limit
004 Head speed Limit
005 Wire speed Limit
--- SA Limit high/low
Alarm as per plain text display
Applies to all alarms: Check how long and by how much the limit value has been exceeded. The limit value may be too restrictive. A general check of limit values is required.
Group 007
001 Current Puls icker
002 Current Backg icker
003 Torch Voltage icker
004 Head speed icker
005 Wire speed icker
--- SA Limits icker
Alarm as per plain text display
Applies to all alarms: Check the earth is securely in place. Check part and electrode for dirt.
87
Alarms and error messages
(continued)
(a) (b) (c)
To deactivate further error-related alarms:
1. Touch the touchscreen. A symbol bar appears (a)
2. Use the arrow keys (b) to select the alarm concerned
3. Select the padlock symbol in the symbol bar (c)
4. The alarm concerned is greyed out
To reactivate the alarm,
5. select it again using the arrow keys (b)
6. touch the „padlock symbol“ (c). The alarm is reactivated, and again presented in black font.
Error list servo
If errors can not be acknowledged, switch the system off and on again. Explanation of error see Error List Servo.
88
Alarms informat­ion for service technicians
To access the alarms for service technician, button press “i”.
1. In the rst „i“ key window, touch the „SYSTEM“ button to call up more service-related information.
2. Press the „INTERN“ button to call up the window shown below to display additional data
89
Displayed service codes
IMPORTANT! If an error message that is not described here appears on the displays,
then the fault is one that can only be put right by a service engineer. Make a note of the error message shown in the display, and of the serial number and conguration of the po­wer source, and get in touch with our After-Sales Service, giving them a detailed descrip­tion of the error.
tP1 | xxx, tP2 | xxx, tP3 | xxx, tP4 | xxx, tP5 | xxx, tP6 | xxx
Cause: Overtemperature in the primary circuit of the power source
Remedy: Allow the power source to cool down
tS1 | xxx, tS2 | xxx, tS3 | xxx
Cause: Overtemperature in the secondary circuit of the power source
Remedy: Allow the power source to cool down
tSt | xxx
Cause: Overtemperature in the control circuit
Remedy: Allow the power source to cool down
Err | 051
Cause: Mains undervoltage: The mains voltage has dropped below the
tolerance range (see „Technical data“)
Remedy: Check the mains voltage
Err | 052
Cause: Mains overvoltage: The mains voltage has exceeded the upper limit of
the tolerance range (see „Technical data“)
Remedy: Check the mains voltage
no | IGn
Cause: „Ignition time-out“ function is active: No current started owing before
the end of the time specied in the Set-up menu. The safety cut-out of
the power source has been triggered.
Remedy: Restart welding; clean workpiece surface.
Err | PE
Cause: The earth fault current watchdog has triggered the safety cut-out of the
power source.
Remedy: Switch off the power source, wait for 10 seconds and then switch it on
again. If you have tried this several times and the error keeps occurring, contact After-Sales Service.
Err | IP
Cause: Primary overcurrent Remedy:
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
Err | bPS
Cause: Fault in power module
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
dSP | Axx, dSP | Cxx, dSP | Exx, dSP | Sy, dSP | nSy
Cause: Fault in central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
90
Displayed service codes Power source
no | Arc
Cause: Arc-break
Remedy: Restart welding; clean workpiece surface.
no | H2O
Cause: Cooling unit ow watchdog has been triggered
Remedy: Check the cooling unit; if necessary, top up the coolant or bleed the
water ow as described in “Putting the cooling unit into service”
hot | H2O
Cause: Thermostat on cooling unit has tripped
Remedy: Wait until the end of the cooling phase, i.e. until “Hot | H2O” is no longer
displayed.
-St | oP
(where the power source is being operated with a robot interface or a eld bus)
Cause: Robot not ready
Remedy: Initialise “Robot ready” signal, initialise “Source error reset” signal
(“Source error reset” only available in conjunction with ROB 5000 and
eld bus coupler for robot control)
Power source does not function
Mains switch is ON, but indicators are not lit up
Cause: There is a break in the mains lead; the mains plug is not plugged in.
Remedy: Check the mains lead, ensure that the mains plug is plugged in
Cause Mains outlet socket or plug is faulty.
Remedy: Replace faulty components
Power source does not function
Mains switch is ON, but indicators are not lit up
Cause: Mains fuse is faulty
Remedy: Change the mains fuse
No welding current
Mains switch is ON, overtemperature indicator is lit up
Cause: Overloading; the duty cycle has been exceeded.
Remedy: Do not exceed the duty cycle
Cause: Thermostatic cut-out system has been tripped
Remedy: Wait until the power source automatically comes back on after the end of
the cooling phase
Cause: The fan in the power source is defective
Remedy: Change the fan
91
Displayed service codes Power source
(continued)
No welding current
Mains switch is ON and indicators are lit up
Cause: Incorrect earth connection
Remedy: Check the earthing (grounding) connection and clamp for correct polarity
Cause: Break in power cable in the orbital welding gun or welding torch.
Remedy: Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
Nothing happens when welding starts
Mains switch is ON and indicators are lit up
Cause: The control plug is not plugged in
Remedy: Plug in the control plug
Cause: Orbital welding gun, torch or control line defective.
Remedy: Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
No shielding gas or forming gas
All other functions are OK
Cause: The gas cylinder is empty
Remedy: Change gas cylinder
Cause: Gas pressure regulator is faulty
Remedy: Change the gas pressure regulator
Cause: The gas hose is not mounted, or is damaged
Remedy: Mount/change the gas hose
Cause: Orbital welding gun or welding torch faulty
Remedy: Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
Cause: Gas solenoid valve is defective
Remedy: Replace gas solenoid valve
Poor welding properties
Cause: Incorrect welding parameters
Remedy: Check the settings
Cause: Incorrect earth connection
Remedy: Check the earthing (grounding) connection and clamp for correct polarity
92
Displayed service codes Power source
(continued)
Orbital welding gun or torch gets very hot
Cause: The design dimensions of the orbital welding gun or torch are not
sufcient for this task
Remedy: Observe the duty cycle and loading limits
Cause: Only on water-cooled machines: Water ow rate is insufcient
Remedy: See “Water ow too low or non-existent” below
Cause: Only on water-cooled machines: Parameter C-C is set to “OFF”.
Remedy: In the Set-up menu, set parameter C-C to “Aut” or “ON”.
Water ow too low or non-existent
Cause: Coolant level too low
Remedy: Top up with coolant
Cause: Constriction or foreign body in cooling circuit
Remedy: Remove constriction or foreign body
Cause: Coolant pump fuse defective
Remedy: Replace coolant pump fuse
Cause: Coolant pump defective
Remedy: Replace coolant pump
Cause: Coolant pump sticking
Remedy:
- Remove coolant pump fuse
- Insert a suitable slotted screwdriver from outside through the motor shaft bushing
- Tighten motor shaft
- Replace coolant pump fuse
Cause: Coolant lter (option) displaced when connecting water return
Remedy: Clean coolant lter using clean tap water or change lter element
Cause: Flow sensor has tripped (FK 4000 Rob), requesting parameter F3 from
the welding system however shows that there is still a small amount owing through: hoses kinked or coolant lter displaced when connect­ing water return.
Remedy: Fix hoses, clean coolant lter using clean tap water or repair lter
element
Cause: Flow sensor has tripped, requesting parameter F3 from the welding
system shows that there is nothing owing through: coolant pump
defective.
Remedy: Replace coolant pump
Cause: Permitted duty cycle exceeded
Remedy: Wait until the end of the coolant cooling phase
93
Displayed service codes Power source
(continued)
Insufcient cooling
Cause: Faulty ventilator
Remedy: Replace ventilator
Cause: coolant pump defective.
Remedy: Replace coolant pump
Cause: Cooler contaminated
Remedy: Blow out cooler with dry compressed air
High operating noise level
Cause: Coolant level too low
Remedy: Top up with coolant
Cause: Coolant pump defective
Remedy: Replace coolant pump
no | H2O
The cooling unit ow watchdog (option) has been triggered. The error message
appears on the power source control panel.
Cause: Coolant ow problem
Remedy: Check the cooling unit; if necessary, top up the coolant or bleed the wa-
ter ow as described in “Putting the cooling unit into service”
Cause: Coolant lter blocked
Remedy: Clean or replace lter pipe
hot | H2O
Thermostat on cooling unit has tripped. The error message appears on the power source control panel.
Cause: The coolant temperature is too high
Remedy: Wait until the end of the cooling phase, i.e. until “hot | H2O” is no longer
displayed
94
Maintenance and disposal
95
96
Care, maintenance and disposal
General
Every start-up
Under normal operating conditions the power source requires only a minimum of care and maintenance. However, it is vital to observe some important points to ensure the welding system remains in a usable condition for many years.
DANGER!
Risk of death by dangerous voltage.
An electric shock can be fatal. Before opening the device
- Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
- Disconnect the device from the mains
- Put up an easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inadvertently switching it back on again
- Using a suitable measuring instrument, check to make sure that electrically charged components (e.g. capacitors) have been discharged
- Check mains plug, mains cable, orbital welding gun or welding torch, intercon­necting hosepack and earthing (grounding) connection for damage
- Check that there is a gap of 0.5 m (1ft. 8in.) all around the device to ensure that
cooling air can ow and escape unhindered
NOTE! Air inlets and outlets must never be covered, not even partially.
WARNING!
Risk of scalding from hot coolant.
The coolant heats up during extended operation. In case of contact burns to the hands or other body parts may arise.
- Only check the water connec- tions once the coolant has cooled down.
When using water-cooled torches
- Check the water connections for leaks
- Monitor the coolant return amount in the coolant container
- If no coolant is returning, check the cooling unit and bleed if necessary
NOTE! If water-cooled torches are operated without coolant, this will normally result in a fault in the torch body or hosepack. Fronius shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such action. In addition, no warranty claims will be entertained.
97
Symbols for care and maintenance of the cooling unit
Check water level
Explanation of symbols
Change coolant Blow off
cooler
Read operating instructions
The symbols and relevant maintenance intervals are described in detail on the following pages.
Preparing for maintenance
1. Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2. Disconnect the device from the mains
3. Remove the left side panel
(1) (2) (3)
Coolant lter and ll nozzle Coolant container
The illustrations show the following elements of an installed cooling unit:
(1) Coolant lter
(2) Fill nozzle for the coolant
(3) Coolant container
Every week
The coolant level and cleanliness of the coolant must always be checked before starting the cooling unit.
If the coolant level is below the „min“ mark, top up with coolant
NOTE! Use only original Fronius coolant when lling cooling units. Other
coolants are not recommended for electrical conductivity or compatibility re­asons.
98
Every 2 months
- Check the return for dirt and clean if necessary
- If present: check water lter and ow monitor are functioning correctly, check for dirt,
and clean them or replace lter pipe
- If present: clean air lter
Every 6 months
If the welding torch becomes very hot during operation, the cooling power is insufcient.
This might be caused by dust contaminating the cooler. The coolant is not being cooled sufciently.
- Dismantle device side panels and clean inside of device with dry reduced com­pressed air
- If a lot of dust has accumulated, clean the cooling-air ducts.
NOTE! Risk of damage to electronic components. Clean electronic compon­ents from a certain distance only.
Every 12 months After 12 months, drain the coolant and dispose of it properly
IMPORTANT! Coolant must not be disposed of in the public sewage system.
Use only original Fronius coolant (item no. 40,0009,0046) when relling the cooling unit.
99
Disassembly and disposal
Disassembling the system
Disposal of components
Electrical equipment:
DANGER! Risk of fatal injury from dangerous electrical voltage.
The areas bearing this symbol contain parts that are under dangerous electrical voltages. Electrically-charged parts (capacitors) can remained charged for a considerable length of time after they are switched off. An electric shock can be fatal! Before opening the power source:
- Move the mains switch to the O position
- Switch off all supply leads and unplug them from the mains
- Wait for at least 10 minutes (to allow capacitors to discharge)
- Put up an easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inadvertently switching it back on again
- Check that the installation is no longer live
- Carry out earthing and short-circuiting
WARNING!
Danger of environmental damage
Incorrect disassembly and disposal of the separate system componnets can result in serious environmental damage.
- The separate system components must only be disposed of by
appropriately-qualied technicians.
Ensure that:
- all machine components and electrical parts are separated according to type and disposed of properly
- the consumables used are sorted and separated according to their properties
- all parts and consumables (such as lubricants, coolants, conductive paste, ...) are disposed of in an environmentally responsible way in accordance with regional legis­lation and provisions
NOTE! If you have any further questions about disposal / recycling please address them to the manufacturer.
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