/ Perfect Welding / Solar Energy / Perfect Charging
FPA 3020 Orbital
Translated document:
Operating instructions,
Spare parts list
EN
TIG power source
42,0426,0232,EN
V11 - 07042020
Dear Reader
Introduction
Thank you for choosing Fronius - and congratulations on your new, technically highgrade Fronius product! This instruction manual will help you get to know your new
machine. Read the manual carefully and you will soon be familiar with all the many great
features of your new Fronius product. This really is the best way to get the most out of all
the advantages that your machine has to offer.
Please also take special note of the safety rules - and observe them! In this way, you
will help to ensure more safety at your product location. And of course, if you treat your
product carefully, this denitely helps to prolong its enduring quality and reliability - things
which are both essential prerequisites for getting outstanding results.
General remarks.........................................................................................................................................9
Utilisation for intended purpose only .......................................................................................................... 9
Data security ............................................................................................................................................ 17
General .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Application areas ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Warning notices afxed to the device .......................................................................................................22
Controls and connections .............................................................................................................................. 23
Control panel ........................................................................................................................................... 23
Symbol bar ............................................................................................................................................... 25
Connections, switches and system add-ons ................................................................................................. 27
Power source FPA 3020 ........................................................................................................................... 27
Remote control unit .................................................................................................................................. 29
Display after welding starts, if positioning takes place ............................................................................. 33
Display after positioning and before gas pre- ow ................................................................................... 33
Display during gas preow ....................................................................................................................... 33
Display during upslope ............................................................................................................................. 34
Display during welding ............................................................................................................................. 34
Display during downslope ........................................................................................................................ 34
Display during gas post-ow .................................................................................................................... 34
Display after welding is cancelled ............................................................................................................ 35
5
Start-up 37
Before commissioning ................................................................................................................................... 39
Utilisation in accordance with ................................................................................................................... 39
Note regarding the cooling unit ................................................................................................................ 40
Connecting gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas ................................................................... 40
Establishing a connection to the workpiece ............................................................................................. 41
Connecting the orbital welding gun .......................................................................................................... 41
Technical Data ............................................................................................................................................... 42
Special voltages ....................................................................................................................................... 42
Power source ........................................................................................................................................... 42
Integral cooling unit .................................................................................................................................. 43
Menus with direct selection ........................................................................................................................... 47
Button F1 .................................................................................................................................................. 47
„Shielding gas and cooling“ menu ............................................................................................................ 47
„Data transfer“ menu ................................................................................................................................ 48
„Printer congu- ration“ menu .................................................................................................................. 49
Alarms and device-specic data .............................................................................................................. 54
Main menu ..................................................................................................................................................... 57
Entering a password ................................................................................................................................ 57
Orbital welding gun ........................................................................................................................................ 59
Calling up the „orbital welding gun“ menu ................................................................................................ 59
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun .................................................................................................. 59
Selecting the type of orbital welding gun and wire-feed unit .................................................................... 59
Selecting the type of manual welding torch .............................................................................................. 60
Calling up „OPERATOR“ settings ............................................................................................................. 63
User permissions...................................................................................................................................... 63
Welding mode & AC ................................................................................................................................. 67
Value adjustment ...................................................................................................................................... 68
More parameters ...................................................................................................................................... 68
Welding direction and wirefeeding ...........................................................................................................69
Start of L/R measurement ........................................................................................................................ 69
Calling up the „Parameter settings“ menu ................................................................................................ 71
Waveform parameters for TIG manual torch ............................................................................................ 71
Waveform parameters for orbital weld head ............................................................................................72
Parameters for pulsing and welding speed .............................................................................................. 72
Parameters for pulsing and ...................................................................................................................... 73
Parameters for start point ......................................................................................................................... 73
Parameters for welding energy ................................................................................................................ 74
Calling up parameters for wirefeeding or AC welding ..............................................................................75
Parameters for wirefeeding ...................................................................................................................... 75
Parameters for AC welding ..................................................................................................................... 76
Orbital and TIG welding .................................................................................................................................78
Calling up the „Welding“ menu ................................................................................................................. 78
Controlling and monitoring the welding process ...................................................................................... 78
Welding energy status .............................................................................................................................. 79
Welding process status ............................................................................................................................ 80
Correcting the welding process ................................................................................................................ 80
General remarks.......................................................................................................................................83
Retrieving alarm list .................................................................................................................................. 83
Alarms and error messages ..................................................................................................................... 84
Error list servo .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Alarms information for service technicians ............................................................................................... 89
Displayed service codes .......................................................................................................................... 90
Displayed service codes Power source ................................................................................................... 91
Maintenance and disposal 95
Care, maintenance and disposal ................................................................................................................... 97
Every start-up ........................................................................................................................................... 97
Symbols for care and maintenance of the cooling unit ............................................................................ 98
Preparing for maintenance ....................................................................................................................... 98
Every week ............................................................................................................................................... 98
Every 2 months ........................................................................................................................................ 99
Every 6 months ........................................................................................................................................ 99
Every 12 months ...................................................................................................................................... 99
Disassembly and disposal ........................................................................................................................... 100
Disassembling the system ..................................................................................................................... 100
Disposal of components ......................................................................................................................... 100
Spare parts list 101
EU-Declaration of conformity ...................................................................................................................... 113
7
8
Safety rules
General remarks
This equipment has been made in accordance with the state of the art and all recognised
safety rules. Nevertheless, incorrect operation or misuse may still lead to danger for
-the life and well-being of the operator or of third parties,
-the equipment and other tangible assets belonging to the owner/operator,
-efcient working with the equipment.
All persons involved in any way with starting up, operating, servicing and maintaining the
equipment must:
-be suitably qualied
-know about welding and
-read and follow exactly the instructions given in this manual.
The instruction manual must be kept at the machine location at all times. In addition to
the instruction manual, copies of both the generally applicable and the local accident
prevention and environmental protection rules must be kept on hand, and of course
observed in practice.
All the safety instructions and danger warnings on the machine itself:
- must be kept in a legible condition
-must not be damaged
-must not be removed
- must not be covered, pasted or painted over
For information about where the safety instructions and danger warnings are located on
the machine, please see the section of your machine’s instruction manual headed “Gen-
eral remarks”.
Utilisation for
intended purpose
only
Any malfunctions which might impair machine safety must be eliminated immediately meaning before the equipment is next switched on.
It’s your safety that’s at stake!
The machine may only be used for jobs as dened by the “Intended purpose”.
The machine may ONLY be used for the welding processes stated on the rating plate.
Utilisation for any other purpose, or in any other manner, shall be deemed to be “not
in accordance with the intended purpose”. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any
damage resulting from such improper use.
Utilisation in accordance with the “intended purpose” also comprises:
-complete reading and following of all the instructions given in this manual
-complete reading and following of all the safety instructions and danger warnings
-performing all stipulated inspection and servicing work.
The appliance must never be used for the following:
-Thawing pipes
-Charging batteries/accumulators
-Starting engines
The machine is designed to be used in industrial and workshop environments. The
manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage resulting from use of the machine in
residential premises.
Ikewise the manufacturer will accept no liability for defective or faulty work results.
9
Ambient
conditions
Operation or storage of the power source outside the stipulated range is deemed to be
“not in accordance with the intended use”. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any
damage resulting herefrom.
Temperature range of ambient air:
-when operating: - 10 °C to + 40 °C (14 °F to 104 °F)
-when being transported or stored: - 25 °C to + 55 °C (-13 °F to 131 °F)
-Free of dust, acids, corrosive gases or substances etc.
Relative atmospheric humidity:
-up to 50 % at 40 °C (104 °F)
-up to 90 % at 20 °C (68 °F)
Elevation above sea level:
-Up to 2000 m (6561 ft. 8.16 in.)
Application areas:
-the welding system must under no circumstances in rain or snow environments
operate.
Obligations of
owner/operator
The owner/operator undertakes to ensure that the only persons allowed to work with the
machine are persons who:
-are familiar with the basic regulations on workplace safety and accident prevention
and who have been instructed in how to operate the machine
-have read and understood the sections on “safety rules” and the “war- nings“
contained in this manual, and have conrmed as much with their signatures
-be trained in such a way that meets with the requirements of the work results
Regular checks must be performed to ensure that personnel are still working in a safety-
conscious manner.
Obligations of
personnel
Before starting work, all persons to be entrusted with carrying out work with (or on) the
machine shall undertake
-to observe the basic regulations on workplace safety and accident prevention
-to read the sections on “safety rules” and the “warnings” contained in this manual,
and to sign to conrm that they have understood these and will comply with them.
Before leaving the workplace, personnel must ensure that there is no risk of injury or
damage being caused during their absence.
Mains connectionHigh-performance devices can affect the quality of the mains power due to their
current-input.
This may affect a number of types of device in terms of:
-connection restrictions
-criteria with regard to maximum permissible mains impedance *)
-criteria with regard to minimum short-circuit power requirement *)
-
*) at the interface with the public mains network see Technical Data
In this case, the plant operator or the person using the device should check whether or
not the device is allowed to be connected, where appropriate through discussion with the
power supply company.
NOTE! Ensure that the mains connection is earthed properly.
10
Protection for
yourself and
other persons
When welding, you are exposed to many different hazards such as:
-arc radiation which could damage your eyes and skin
-harmful electromagnetic elds which may put the lives of cardiac pace- maker
users at risk
-electrical hazards from mains and welding current
-increased exposure to noise
- noxious welding fumes and gases.
Anybody working on the workpiece during welding must wear suitable pro- tective clothing with the following characteristics:
-ame-retardant
-isolating and dry
-must cover whole body, be undamaged and in good condition
-protective helmet
-trousers with no turn-ups
“Protective clothing” also includes:
-protecting your eyes and face from UV rays, heat and ying sparks with an
appropriate safety shield containing appropriate regulation lter glass
-wearing a pair of appropriate regulation goggles (with sideguards) behind the
safety shield
- wearing stout footwear that will also insulate even in wet conditions
- protecting your hands by wearing appropriate gloves
(electrically insula- ting, heat-proof)
- To lessen your exposure to noise and to protect your hearing against injury,
wear ear-protectors!
Information on
noise emission
values
Keep other people - especially children - well away from the equipment and the welding
operation while this is in progress. If there are still any other persons nearby during
welding, you must
-draw their attention to all the dangers (risk of being dazzled by the arc or injured by
ying sparks, harmful welding fumes, high noise immission levels, possible hazards
from mains or welding current ...)
-provide them with suitable protective equipment and/or
-erect suitable protective partitions or curtains.
The device generates a maximum sound power level of <80 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) when idling
and in the cooling phase following operation at the maximum permissible operating point
under maximum rated load conditions according to EN 11201.
11
Hazards from
mains and
welding current
-An electric shock is potentially life-threatening, and can be fatal.
-Do not touch any live parts, either inside or outside the machine.
-In TIG welding, the welding wire, the wire spool, the drive rollers and all metal parts
having contact with the welding wire are also live.
-Always place the wirefeeder on an adequately insulated oor or base, or else use a
suitable insulating wirefeeder holder.
-Ensure sufcient protection for yourself and for other people by means of a dry base
or cover that provides adequate insulation against the ground/frame potential. The
base or cover must completely cover the entire area between your body and the
ground/frame potential.
-All cables and other leads must be rmly attached, undamaged, properly insulated
and adequately dimensioned. Immediately replace any loose connections, scorched,
damaged or underdimensioned cables or other leads.
-Do not loop any cables or other leads around your body or any part of your body.
-Never immerse the welding electrode (rod electrode, tungsten electrode,
welding wire, ...) in liquid in order to cool it.
-Never touch it when the power source is ON.
-Twice the open-circuit voltage of one single welding machine may occur between the
welding electrodes of two welding machines. Touching the potentials of both
electrodes simultaneously may be fatal.
-Have the mains and the machine supply leads checked regularly by a qualied electrician to ensure that the PE (protective earth) conductor is functioning correctly.
-Only run the machine on a mains network with a PE conductor, and plugged into a
power outlet socket with a protective-conductor contact.
-If the machine is run on a mains network without a PE conductor and plugged into a
power outlet socket without a protective-conductor contact, this counts as gross negli-
gence and the manufacturer shall not be liable for any resulting damage.
-Wherever necessary, use suitable measures to ensure that the workpiece is suf-
ciently grounded (earthed).
-Switch off any appliances that are not in use.
-Wear a safety harness if working at height.
-Before doing any work on the machine, switch it off and unplug it from the mains.
-Put up a clearly legible and easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inad-
vertently plugging the machine back into the mains and switching it back on again
-After opening up the machine:
- discharge any components that may be storing an electrical charge
- ensure that all machine components are electrically dead.
-If work needs to be performed on any live parts, there must be a second person on
hand to immediately switch off the machine at the main switch in an emergency.
EMC device
classications
EMC device classication as per the rating plate or technical specications
Devices with emission class A:
-are only designed for use in an industrial setting
-can cause conducted and emitted interference in other areas.
Devices with emission class B:
-satisfy the emissions criteria for residential and industrial areas.
This also applies to residential areas in which power is supplied from the public
low-voltage grid.
12
EMC measuresIn certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values
for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g. when
there is sensitive equipment at the same location, or if the site where the device is
installed is close to either radio or television receivers).
If this is the case, then the operator is obliged to take appropriate action to rectify the
situation.
Examine and evaluate any possible electromagnetic problems that may occur on
equipment in the vicinity, and the degree of immunity of this equipment, in accordance
with national and international regulations:
-Safety features
-Mains, signal and data-transmission leads
-IT and telecoms equipment
-Measurement and calibration devices
Ancillary measures for preventing EMC problems:
1. Mains supply
-If electromagnetic interference still occurs, despite the fact that the mains con
nection is in accordance with the regulations, take additional measures
(e.g. use a suitable mains lter).
2. Welding cables
-Keep these as short as possible
-Arrange them so that they run close together (to prevent EMI problems as well)
-Lay them well away from other leads
3. Equipotential bonding
4. Workpiece grounding (earthing)
-where necessary, run the connection to ground (earth) via suitable capacitors.
5. Shielding, where necessary
-Shield other equipment in the vicinity
-Shield the entire welding installation.
EMI PrecautionsElectromagnetic elds may cause as yet unknown damage to health.:
-Effects on the health of persons in the vicinity, e.g. users of heart pace- makers and
hearing aids
-Users of heart pacemakers must take medical advice before going anywhere near
welding equipment or welding workplaces
-Keep as much space as possible between welding cables and head/body of welder
for safety reasons
-Do not carrywelding cables and hose pack over shoulder and do not loop around
body or or any part of body
13
Particular danger
spots
Keep your hands, hair, clothing and tools well away from all moving parts, e.g.:
-fans
-toothed wheels, rollers, shafts
-wire-spools and welding wires
► Do not put your ngers anywhere near the rotating toothed wheels of the wirefeed
drive.
► Covers and sideguards may only be opened or removed for as long as is absolutely
necessary to carry out maintenance and repair work.
While the machine is in use:
► ensure that all the covers are closed and that all the sideguards are properly
mounted.
► and that all covers and sideguards are kept closed.
When the welding wire emerges from the torch, there is a high risk of injury (the wire
may pierce the welder’s hand, injure his face and eyes ...). For this reason, when feederinching etc.,
► always hold the torch so that it is pointing away from your body (machines with wire-
feeder).
► wearing a pair of appropriate regulation goggles (with sideguards)
-Do not touch the workpiece during and after welding - risk of injury from burning!
-Allow welding torches - and other items of equipment that are used at high operating
temperatures - to cool down before doing any work on them.
-Special regulations apply to rooms at risk from re and/or explosion. Observe all relevant national and international regulations.
-Power sources for use in spaces with increased electrical danger (e.g. boilers) must
be identied by the (for “safety”) mark. However, the power source should not be in
such rooms.
-Risk of scalding from accidental discharge of hot coolant. Before unplugging the con-
nectors for coolant forward ow and return ow, switch off the cooling unit.
-If a machine is tted with a carrying strap or carrying handle, remember that this strap
is ONLY to be used for lifting and carrying the machine by hand. The carrying strap
is NOT suitable for transporting the machine by crane, fork-lift truck or by any other
mechanical hoisting device
-Inspection interval and extent of testing have at least to comply with the relevant
national standards and guidelines.
-Danger of colourless and odourless inert gas escaping unnoticed, when using an
adapter for the inert gas protection. Seal the adapter thread for the inert gas connec-
tion using Teon tape before assembly.
Factors affecting
welding results
The following requirements with regard to shielding gas quality must be met
if the welding system is to operate in a correct and safe manner:
-Size of solid matter particles <40μm
-Pressure dew point <-20°C
-Max. oil content <25mg/m³
Filters must be used if necessary.
NOTE! There is an increased risk of soiling if ring mains are being
used
14
Danger from
shielding-gas
cylinders
Shielding-gas cylinders contain pressurized gas and may explode if they are damaged.
As shielding-gas cylinders are an integral part of the overall welding outt, they also have
to be treated with great care.
-Protect shielding-gas cylinders containing compressed gas from excessive heat, me-
chanical impact, slag, naked ames, sparks and arcs.
-Mount the shielding-gas cylinders in the vertical and fasten them in such a way that
they cannot fall over (i.e. as shown in the instruction manual).
-Keep shielding-gas cylinders well away from welding circuits (and, indeed, from any
other electrical circuits).
-Never hang a welding torch on a shielding-gas cylinder. Never touch a shielding-gas
cylinder with a welding electrode.
-Explosion hazard - never perform welding on a pressurized shielding-gas cylinder.
-Use only shielding-gas cylinders that are suitable for the application in question, together with matching, suitable accessories (pressure regulators,
hoses and ttings, ...). Only use shielding-gas cylinders and accessories that are in
good condition.
-When opening the valve of a shielding-gas cylinder, always turn your face away from
the outlet nozzle.
-Close the shielding-gas cylinder valve when no welding is being carried out.
-When the shielding-gas cylinder is not connected up, leave the cap in place on the
shielding-gas cylinder valve.
-Observe the manufacturer’s instructions and all relevant national and international
rules applying to shielding-gas cylinders and accessories.
Safety precautions at the installation site and
when being
transported
-A machine that topples over can easily kill someone! For this reason, always place the
machine on an even, rm oor in such a way that it stands rmly.
- An angle of inclination of up to 10° is permissible.
-Special regulations apply to rooms at risk from re and/or explosion.
Observe all relevant national and international regulations.
-By means of internal instructions and checks, ensure that the workplace andthe area around it are always kept clean and tidy.
-The appliance must only be installed and operated in accordance with the protection
type stated on the specications plate.
-When installing the appliance, please ensure a clearance radius of 0.5 m (1.6ft.) ,
so that cool air can circulate freely.
-When transporting the appliance, please ensure that the valid national and regional
guidelines and accident protection regulations are followed. This applies in particular
to guidelines in respect of dangers during transportation and carriage.
-Before transportation, completely drain any coolant.
-Before commissioning and after transportation, a visual check for damage must be
carried out. Any damage must be repaired by trained service personnel before
commissioning.
15
Safety precautions in normal
operation
Only operate the machine if all of its protective features are fully functional. If
any of the protective features are not fully functional, this endangers:
-the life and well-being of the operator or other persons
-the equipment and other tangible assets belonging to the owner/operator
-efcient working with the equipment.
Any safety devices that are not fully functional must be put right before you
switch on the machine.
Never evade safety features and never put safety features out of order.
Before switching on the machine, ensure that nobody can be endangered by
your doing so.
-At least once a week, check the machine for any damage that may be visible from the
outside, and check that the safety features all function correctly.
-Always fasten the shielding-gas cylinder rmly, and remove it altogether before
hoisting the machine by crane.
-Owing to its special properties (in terms of electrical conductivity, frostproong,
materials-compatibility, combustibility etc.), only original coolant of the manufacturer is
suitable for use in our machines.
-Only use suitable original coolant of the manufacturer.
-Do not mix original coolant of the manufacturer with other coolants.
-If any damage occurs in cases where other coolants have been used, the manu-
facturer shall not be liable for any such damage, and all warranty claims shall be null
and void.
-Under certain conditions, the coolant is ammable. Only transport the coolant in
closed original containers, and keep it away from sources of ignition.
-Used coolant must be disposed of properly in accordance with the relevant national
and international regulations. A safety data sheet is available from your service centre
and on the manufacturer’s homepage.
-Before starting welding - while the machine is still cool - check the coolant level.
Preventive and
corrective maintenance
With parts sourced from other suppliers, there is no certainty that these parts will have
been designed and manufactured to cope with the stressing and safety requirements
that will be made of them. Use only original spares and wearing parts (this also applies
to standard parts).
Do not make any alterations, installations or modications to the machine without getting
permission from the manufacturer rst.
Replace immediately any components that are not in perfect condition.
When ordering spare parts, please state the exact designation and the relevant part
number, as given in the spare parts list. Please also quote the serial number of your
machine.
16
Safety inspection
The owner/operator is obliged to have a safety inspection performed on the machine at
least once every 12 months.
The manufacturer also recommend the same (12-month) interval for regular calibration of
power sources.
A safety inspection, by a trained and certied electrician, is prescribed:
-after any alterations
-after any modications or installations of additional components
-following repairs, care and maintenance
- at least every twelve months.
Observe the relevant national and international standards and directives in connection
with the safety inspection.
More detailed information on safety inspections and calibration is available from your
regional or national service centre, who will be pleased to provide you with copies of the
necessary documents upon request.
Disposal
Safety markings
Data security
Do not dispose of this device with normal domestic waste!
To comply with the European Directive 2012/19/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment and its implementation as national law, electrical equipment that has reached
the end of its life must be collected separately and returned to an approved recycling
facility Any device that you no longer require must be returned to our agent, or nd out
about the approved collec- tion and recycling facilities in your area.
Ignoring this European Directive may have potentially adverse affects on the environment and your health!
Equipment with CE-markings fulls the basic requirements of the Low- Voltage and
Electromagnetic Compatibility Guideline (e.g. relevant product standards according
to EN 60 974).
Equipment marked with the CSA-Test Mark fulls the requirements made in the relevant
standards for Canada and the USA.
The user is responsible for the data security of changes made to factory settings. The
manufacturer is not liable, if personal settings are deleted.
Copyright
Copyright to this instruction manual remains the property of the manufacturer.
The text and illustrations are all technically correct at the time of going to print. The right
to effect modications is reserved. The contents of the in- struction manual shall not
provide the basis for any claims whatever on the part of the purchaser. If you have any
suggestions for improvement, or can point out to us any mistakes which you may have
found in the manual, we should be most grateful for your comments.
17
18
General information
19
20
General
PrincipleThe FPA 3020 is a completely digitised, microprocessor-controlled inverter power source
for orbital welding. An active power source manager is coupled with a digital signal
processor, and together they control and regulate the entire welding process. The actual
data are measured continuously, and the device responds immediately to any changes.
The control algorithms ensure that the
specied target status is maintained at
all times. This gives the weld process an
unrivalled degree of precision, with exact
reproducibility of all results and excellent
welding properties. Alongside the welding
properties, the high degree of efciency
is another key feature of the new orbital
power source.
An intuitive operating concept makes your
work much easier. Last but not least, as
the tasks of the related control elements
are now controlled from the generously
proportioned touchscreen, essential functions can be seen at a glance and adjusted
as required.
Power source FPA 3020
Device concept
Application areasThere are a vast number of applications for the FPA 3020 in trade and industry. At this
Typical of the new power source is its adaptability to the many demands of orbital
welding. The cooling unit, tted as standard, makes a signicant contribution. In addition to the many orbital welding guns available for the most varied applications, the
power source also supports manual welding torches. Further convenience is added by a
remo- te control unit that has all the necessary functions for operating the orbital welding
system on site.
point the pharmaceutical and foodstuffs industries are well worth mentioning, since they
place high demands on the quality of pipelines and containers. As regards suitability for
welding different materials, the power source is just as suitable for welding unalloyed and
low-alloy steel as it is for welding high-alloy, chrome-nickel steels. These „all-roun- der“
qualities are enhanced by the optimised ignition sequence of the device.
For TIG-AC welding, the FPA 3020 takes account not only of the diameter of the
electro- de, but also of its temperature, calculated with reference to the preceding welding and weld-off times. Moreover, the power source does sterling service when welding
alumini- um, aluminium alloys, copper alloys, magnesium and titanium. The AC frequency can be adjusted over a very wide range, permitting optimum adaptation to your
particular re- quirements.
21
Warning notices
P
1l/min
500 W
4.3 bar (0.43 MPa)
I
1 eff
I
1 max
230 V23 A14 A16A
U
1
1~
50-60Hz
35%
145 A
5 A / 10.2 V - 200 A / 18.0 V
200 A110 A
15.8 V 14.4 V18.0 V
I
2
U
2
U
0
X(40°C)60% 100%
44 V
9.5 kV
U
p
IP 23
IEC 60974-1/-10 Cl.A
f1
f2
f1
f2
1~
FPA 3020
8,040,098
XXXXXXXX
Ser.No.
Part No.
www.fronius.com
afxed to the
device
A number of safety symbols can be seen on the device’s rating plate.
The safety symbols must NOT be removed or painted over.
Rating plate
22
Controls and connections
Control panel
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely
understood all of the following documents:
-These operating instructions
-all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
NOTE! As a result of rmware updates, you may nd that there are functions
available on your unit that are not described in these operating instructions or
vice versa. Certain illustrations may also differ slightly from the actual controls
on your unit. However, the functionality of these controls is identical.
(3)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Control panel
Nr.Function
(1)Adjusting dial
For selecting a menu item:
1.Turn the adjusting dial until the desired menu item is highlighted
2.Press the adjusting dial to select the menu item
For selecting and adjusting a parameter
1.Turn the adjusting dial until the desired parameter is highlighted in blue
2.Press the adjusting dial; the selected parameter now turns violet
3.Turn the adjusting dial to adjust the parameter to the desired value
4.Press the adjusting dial to apply the value; the blue highlighting then moves
on to the next parameter
IMPORTANT! If you do not wish to apply the value, press the „Esc“ key (8).
IMPORTANT! These functions are also directly supported by the touchscreen (3).
Simply touch a menu item or parameter. Where applicable this will open a list from
which you can select from several values. However, the adjusting dial must be
used to enter a numerical value. It is advisable just to use the adjusting dial when
wor- king, for example, in dusty environments if the touchscreen is covered with
protective foil.
(10)
(9)
(8)
23
Control panel
(continued)
Nr.Function
(2)„Next“ key
for scrolling to the next menu window
(3)Touchscreen
Displays various context-sensitive keypads
(4)F1 key
freely programmable function key (in the „setup and system parameter“ menu)
(5)Shielding gas and cooling key
Opens the „shielding gas and cooling“ menu
(6)Data exchange key
Opens the data transfer menu
(7)Printer conguration key
For setting specic data for printing or saving to the memory stick.
(8)ESC key
-Returns to the previous menu window
-Resets alarms
-Abandons a parameter setting without applying the changed value
(9)„i“ key
Displays versions, alarms and information for service engineers
(10) Menu key
Returns to the main menu
24
Symbol bar
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely
understood all of the following documents:
-These operating instructions
-all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
Display element
Time/date
Segment 1-10
indicates the welding path segment in which the orbital welding gun is
currently located.
IMPORTANT! More detailed information on „segments“ can be found in the
section headed „Parameter settings“.
Page in program sequence
every dialog window in the menu structure has a page number for identication purposes during maintenance work (for example)
Program name
Name of the currently loaded program
User name
more detailed information can be found in the section
headed „setup and system parameters“
Active alarm page
Touching the symbol opens the active alarm page
3: Main current signal
2: Arc on signal
1: Process activ signal
Wire-feed unit selected and active (blue)
Wire-feed unit selected but not active (black)
Wire-feed unit not selected (black, with blue cross)
25
Symbol bar
(continued)
Clockwise welding directionAnti-clockwise welding direction
Welding off/no arc (black - test
Welding on/with arc (blue)
mode)
Shielding gas valve not activeShielding gas valve active (blue)
Forming gas valve not activeForming gas valve active (blue)
Limit switch for closed orbital
welding gun not active
Limit switch for closed orbital
welding gun active (red)
26
Connections, switches and system add-ons
Safety
Power source
FPA 3020
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely
understood all of the following documents:
-These operating instructions
-all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
Front view
(3)
(2)
(1)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
Rear view
(17)
(16)
(15)
(14)
(13)
(12)
(8)
(9) (10)(11)
Connections and switches on the FPA 3020 power source
Nr.Function
(1)Orbital welding gun connection socket
(-) current socket with bayonet latch, also for a standard TIG welding torch
(2)Earthing (grounding) cable connection
(+) current socket with bayonet latch
(3)USB port
for saving and loading individual welding programs or all power source data to or
from a USB stick
(4)Paper feed key
for the integral printer
(5)“Printer ready” indicator
indicates when the printer is ready.
(6)Printer
for documenting relevant process parameters and processes
(7)Remote control connection
27
Power source
FPA 3020
(continued)
Nr.Function
(8)Orbital welding gun control connection
for data capture, control and motor supply of the orbital welding gun
(9)Water ow connection
for the orbital welding gun or the TIG welding torch
(10) Water return connection
for the orbital welding gun or the TIG welding torch
(11) Torch control connection
for a standard TIG welding torch or orbital welding gun with additional controls
(12) External connection
connects the residual oxygen measuring device.
(13) Water ow connection
for the water lter (15)
(14) Water return connection
for the water lter (15)
(15) Water lter
(16) Forming gas output connection
for the orbital welding gun
(17) Forming gas input connection
for the pressure regulator
(18) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(19) Coolant pump fuse
(20) Mains cable with strain relief
(21) Shielding gas input connection
for the pressure regulator
(22) Wire-feed unit connection
for a cold wire feeder
28
Remote control
________________
CrNi_21,0x1,5
DAUERTEST
FOH-10-76
________________
FRONIUS
unit
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically.
For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been implemented and will remain in place while you are within the working area of the
welding system.
(15)
(13)(14)
(1)(2)
(3)(4)
(5)(7)
(6)
(8)(10)
(9)
(11)(12)
Nr.Function
(1)Gas-test key
for setting the required quantity
of shielding gas at the pressure
regula- tor. After you press this
key, gas will ow out for 30 s.
Press the button again to stop the
gas test-ow before the end of this
period.
(2)F2 function key
freely programmable function key
(in the “setup and system parameter” menu)
Remote controller FPA 3020
29
(a)
(3)Group selection key
Press (+) or (-) to access the
selection menu to select the
program group
The previously selected group (a)
appears.
Press (+) or (-) again to select the
desired group (a) of welding
programs.
Remote control
________________
CrNi_21,0x1,5
DAUERTEST
FOH-10-76
________________
FRONIUS
CrNi_21,0x1,5
2015/12/02 10:19:02
FPA.1
FCH-6-76
READY
Pos 23/
Wirespeed
Seg 1
0.0
0
04.12.15 10:20:57
CrNi_21.0x1.5
unit
(continued)
(b)
(b)
(a)
(4)Program selection key
Press (+) or (-) to select the
desired welding program (a) from
the group previously selected (b)
using key (3).
Load the selected welding program with the “Start/stop” key (11).
During loading, conrmation of the
selected welding program is
indicated by its name (b) appearing on the display.
Once loading is complete, the
display shows the new program
name (b).
(b)
Important! To exit the selection menu without changing the original settings, press the
„Stop“ key (12).
(5)Welding current key
For changing the current during welding according to the “welding current”
parame- ter in dialog window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the section
headed “setup and system parameters”
(6)Welding speed key
For changing the welding head rotation speed during welding according to the
“v- Rotation” parameter in dialog window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the
section headed “setup and system parameters”.
(7)Wire feed speed key
When not in welding mode, the key (6) is used for positioning the welding head
while setting up.
For changing the wire feed speed during welding according to the “v-Wire”
parame- ter in window 233 “value adjustment” as shown in the section headed
“setup and system parameters”.
When not in welding mode, the key (7) is used for positioning the ller wire while
setting up.
30
Remote control
unit
(continued)
(8)Arc on/off button
If the LED in the key (8) lights up, the arc will come on for welding. The arc can
also be switched off for setting up purposes. In addition, dialog window 1 in the
“Troubleshooting” section shows the relevant entry.
(9)Forming gas key
Opens the forming gas valve for testing purposes. Press the button (9) again to
close the forming gas button.
IMPORTANT! If you do not press key (9) again before the delay expires, the
forming gas valve closes again automatically. The delay time corresponds to the
“forming gas pre-ow time” parameter in the menu with direct selection “shielding
gas and cooling”.
(10) Wire-feed unit on/off button
For switching the wire-feed unit on or off during welding
(11) Start/Stop button
For starting and ending the welding process
For closed welding guns with no wirefeed, welding starts immediately the
Start/Stop button is pressed.
On open welding guns with wirefeeding, the following process applies:
► If the “ROLL-UP” parameter in dialog window 221 “Parameters for start point”
(see “Parameter settings”) is set to “ACTIVE”, the hosepack is rolled up when
the key (11) is rst pressed. Once the start point is reached, welding starts
when the key (11) is pressed again.
► If the “ROLL-UP” parameter in dialog window 221 “Parameters for start point”
(see “Parameter settings”) is set to “AUTOSTART”, the welding process can
be activated by simply pressing the key (11) once. Welding starts once the
hosepack has rolled up automatically and the start point has been reached.
► If the „ROLL-UP“ parameter in dialog window 221 „Parameters for start point“
(see „Parameter settings“) is set to „INACTIVE“, the welding process can be
activated by simply pressing the key (11) once. The dened start position is
not moved to and the hosepack is not rolled up. Welding starts from the
position last reached.
NOTE! On open orbital welding guns, the hosepack may be damaged if it is not
rolled up before welding starts.
If welding is nished with key (11), there is a driving downslope according to the
“driving downslope” parameter in dialog window 221 “parameters for start point”
(see “Parameter settings”).
When not in welding mode, pressing key (11) and the “left” key (13) moves the
orbital welding gun back to the starting position
31
Remote control
unit
(continued)
(12) Stop button
Pressing key (12) stops welding immediately.
IMPORTANT! Regardless of the settings in the “Parameter settings” menu, welding stops with no downslope when key (12) is pressed.
For all orbital welding guns:
Pressing key (12) and the “left” key (13) at the same time sets the present
position of the orbital welding gun to zero.
(13) “Left” key
Pressing the key START/STOP (11) and the “left” key (13) moves the orbital
welding gun back to the starting position.
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “left” key (13) at the same time sets the
present position of the orbital welding gun to zero.
(14) “Right” key
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “right” key (14) at the same time stops welding
immedia- tely, and the previous position is deleted. Welding starts again from the
original start position.
Pressing key STOP (12) and the “right” key (14) at the same time after a stop
of an alarm, or because Start/Stop, Stop or emergency stop was pressed causes
an immediate exit from the automatic mode.
(15) Emergency stop button
Stops welding immediately, without any downslope, for example to prevent an
accident.
IMPORTANT! Pressing the „left“ (13) and „right“ (14) keys at the same time calibrates
the touchscreen in the same way that the „calibrate“ button in dialog window 263
„Date, time and calibrating the touchscreen“ does, as described in the „Setup and system
parameters“ section.
-READY/NOT READY - power source
ready to weld, or error needs to be
rectied
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos - position of the orbital welding gun
[°] / welding speed [cm/min]
-Wire feed speed [cm/min]
Display after
welding starts, if
positioning takes
place
Display after
positioning and
before gas pre-
ow
-Number appearing next to
„POSITIONING“ is the time elapsed
since welding started
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°]
-Spd
welding speed [cm/min]
-Cur
welding current [A]
-Volt
welding voltage [V]
IMPORTANT! If the „ROLL-UP“ parameter in dialog window 221 „Parameters for start
point“ (see „Parameter settings“) is set to „AUTOSTART“, the system goes straight from
positioning to gas pre-ow.
-Date and time
-Orbital welding gun type
-Start --> CONTINUE
press Start/ Stop to start welding
-Stop --> BREAK
press Stop to stop welding immediately
-Pos:
position of the orbital welding gun [°] /
welding speed [cm/min]
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
If ller wire is available and activated while the orbital welding gun is open, then the
„Wire Real Value“ also appears for the wire feed speed [cm/min]
Display during
gas preow
-Number appearing next to
„GAS PREFL.“ is the elapsed time
since welding started
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°]
-Spd
welding speed [cm/min]
-Cur
welding current [A]
-Volt
welding voltage [V]
33
Display during
Pos/D
Speed
Curr
Volt
0
0.0
0
0.0
Seg 1
cm/min
A
V
START, UPSLO 3.0
Pos/D
Speed
Curr
Volt
0
0.0
0
0.0
Seg 1
cm/min
A
V
WELDING 12.0
Pos/D
Speed
Curr
Volt
0
0.0
0
0.0
Seg 1
cm/min
A
V
DOWNSLOPE 3.0
Pos/D
Speed
Curr
Volt
0
0.0
0
0.0
Seg 1
cm/min
A
V
GAS-POSTFLOW 6.0
upslope
-Number appearing next to
„START, UPSLO“ is the time elapsed
since welding started
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°]
-Spd
welding speed [cm/min]
-Cur
welding current [A]
-Volt
welding voltage [V]
Display during
welding
Display during
downslope
-Number appearing next to
„WELDING“ is the time elapsed since
welding started
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°]
-Spd
welding speed [cm/min]
-Cur
welding current [A]
-Volt
welding voltage [V]
-Number appearing next to
„DOWNSLOPE“ is the time elapsed
since welding started
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°]
- Spd
welding speed [cm/min]
-Cur
welding current [A]
-Volt
welding voltage [V]
Display during
gas post-ow
-Number appearing next to
„GAS POSTFL“ is the time elapsed
since welding started
-R+Stop —> BREAK
exit the automatic mode by pressing
the „right“ (14) and „Stop“ (12) keys at
the same time
-Pos
position of the orbital welding gun [°] /
welding speed [cm/min]
-Seg 1
status indicator for current segment
35
36
Start-up
37
38
Before commissioning
Utilisation in
accordance with
„intended purpose“
Setup regulations
The power source is intended exclusively for TIG welding with approved orbital guns and
TIG welding torches.
Utilisation for any other purpose, or in any other manner, shall be deemed to be „not
in accordance with the intended purpose“. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any
damage resulting from such improper use.
Utilisation in accordance with the „intended purpose“ also comprises
-following all the instructions in this manual
-Performing all stipulated inspection and servicing work.
The power source is tested to IP23, meaning:
-Protection against penetration by solid foreign bodies with diameters
> 12.5 mm (.49 in.)
-protection against direct sprays of water up to 60° from the vertical
WARNING!
Risk of injury from toppling or falling equipment!
If one of these devices topples over or falls it could cause serious or even fatal
injury
-Place device on a solid, level surface in such a way that it remains stable.
Mains connection
NOTE! The venting duct is a very important safety feature. When choosing
the device location, ensure that the cooling air can enter and exit unhindered
through the air ducts on the front and back of the device. Any electroconductive metallic dust from e.g. grinding work must not be allowed to get sucked
into the device.
DANGER!
Risk of fatal injury from dangerous electrical voltage.
An electric shock can be fatal.
-Connection to the mains supply may only be done by Fronius technicians.
The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for damage to persons or
property caused by incorrect connection by the client.
CAUTION!
Risk of serious damage to property due to insufciently dimensioned
electrical installations..
The mains lead and its fuse protection must be rated accordingly.
The technical data shown on the rating plate applies.
Generatorpowered operation
The power source is generator-compatible, provided that the maximum apparent power
delivered by the generator is at least 10 kVA.
NOTE! The voltage delivered by the generator must NEVER fall below or
exceed the mains voltage tolerance range. Details of the mains voltage
tolerance are given in the section headed „Technical data“.
39
Commissioning
Safety
DANGER!
An electric shock can be fatal.
If the device is plugged into the mains electricity supply during installation,
there is a high risk of very serious injury and damage. Only carry out work on
the device when
-the mains switch is in the „O“ position,
-the device is unplugged from the mains.
This section describes how to put the power source into service
-for the principal application (orbital welding)
-with reference to a standard conguration for an orbital welding installation.
The standard conguration consists of the following components:
-Power source with integral cooling unit
-Orbital welding gun
-Pressure regulator for shielding gas and forming gas
-Gas cylinders for shielding gas and forming gas
The steps set out below provide an overview of how to put the power source into service.
For detailed information on each of these steps, please refer to the instruction manuals
for the appliances in question.
Note regarding
the cooling unit
Connecting gas
cylinders for
shielding gas and
forming gas
The cooling unit is powered from the power source. The cooling unit is ready for operation when the mains switch of the power source is in the „I“ position.
WARNING!
Compressed gas bottle can become dangerous, if they are wrongly
treated.
They have to be protected against heat and have to be
placed upright.
-The gas bottles at the plant must be secured against dumps or falling down
with a chain.
-Fix the safety strap at the same height as the top part of the cylinder.
- Never x the safety strap around the neck of the cylinder
1.Fix gas cylinder in place at the desired location
2.To connect the gas cylinder:
-Take the protective cap off the gas cylinder
-Briey turn the gas cylinder valve anti-clockwise to blow off any dust and dirt
-Inspect the seal on the pressure regulator
-Screw the pressure regulator onto the gas cylinder and tighten it
40
Connecting gas
cylinders for
shielding gas and
forming gas
(continued)
If using an orbital welding gun with an integral gas connector:
3.Using the gas hose, connect pressure regulator for shielding gas to the shielding
gas input connection
4.Tighten the union nut
5.If available/required, connect pressure regulator for forming gas to the forming
gas input connection using the gas hose.
If using an orbital welding gun without an integral gas connector:
3.Connect shielding gas hose to pressure regulator for shielding gas
4.If available/required, connect forming gas hose to pressure regulator for forming
gas
Establishing a
connection to the
workpiece
Connecting the
orbital welding
gun
1.Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2.Plug the earthing (grounding) cable into the (+) current socket and twist to fasten
it
3.With the other end of the earthing (grounding) cable, establish a connection to the
workpiece
1.Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2.Plug the welding cable of the orbital welding gun into the „minus“ current socket
and twist it clockwise to latch it into place
3.Connect orbital welding gun to orbital welding gun control connection
4.If available, plug control plug of the orbital welding gun into the torch control connec- tion and lock in place
IMPORTANT! A TIG welding torch is also connected to the „minus“ current socket
in the same way as the orbital welding gun. Plug the control plug of the TIG welding
torch into the orbital welding gun control connection socket or torch control connection
socket..
5.Tool up the welding torch (see the torch instruction manual)
If using an orbital welding gun with an integral gas connector:
6.Connect shielding gas hose to shielding gas output connection
7.If available, connect forming gas hose to forming gas output connection
Only if using a water-cooled orbital welding gun or water-cooled TIG welding
torch:
8.Plug water connections on the orbital welding gun or TIG welding torch into the
water ow and water return connections
41
Technical Data
For devices designed for special voltages, the technical data on the rating plate applies.Special voltages
Power source
Rated supply voltage (U1) 1x230 V
Maximum effective primary current (I1eff)13.2 A
Maximum primary current (I1max)22.2 A
Mains fuse protection16 A slow-bow
Supply voltage tolerance- 10 / +15 %
Supply voltage frequency50 / 60 Hz
Cos phi (1)0.99
Recommended type of RCDB
Welding current range (I2)
TIG
Welding current at 10 min / 40°C (104°F)
U1 230 V
Output voltage acc. Standard (U2)
TIG
Rated no-load voltage (U0 peak / r.m.s.)44 V
Reduced rated no-load voltage (Ur)not applicable
Rated peak voltage (Up)9.5 kV
Degree of protectionIP 23
Type of coolingAF
Overvoltage categoryIII
Pollution degree according IEC 606643
EMC emission classA
Marks of conformityS, CE
Dimensions L x W x H650 x 290 x 480 mm
Weight38 kg
CoolantOriginal Fronius
Sound power level (LWA)---
35 % 60 % 100 %
200 A 145 A 110 A
25.6 x 11.4 x 18.9 in
5 – 200 A
10.2 – 18.0 V
84 lb
42
Integral cooling
A1
unit
The cooling capacity of a cooling unit depends on:
-Pump type
-Ambient temperature
-Delivery head
-Flow rate Q (l/min)
-The ow rate Q depends on the length of the hosepack and the diameter of the hose.
Supply voltage1 x 230 V
Mains frequency50 / 60 Hz
Fuse protection16 A slow-bow
Current input 1,3 A
Feed rate (Q
max
)
max. 3,0 l / min
Cooling capacity at 40°C / 104°F 1l / min500 W
1706 BTU / h
Delivery headmax. 30 m
max. 98 ft. 5 in.
Pump pressuremax. 4,3 bar
max. 62.37 psi
Pump typeCentrifugal pump
Coolant capacity1,8 l
Rating plate
www.fronius.com
1~
f2
f1
44 V
U0
IP 23
U
p
9.5 kV
1~
50-60Hz
FPA 3020
Part No.
Ser.No.
f2
f1
X(40°C)60%100%
230 V23 A14 A16A
IEC 60974-1/-10 Cl.A
5 A / 10.2 V - 200 A / 18.0 V
35%
200
I2
U2
U1
4.3 bar (0.43 MPa)
8,040,098
XXXXXXXX
145 A
15.8 V 14.4 V18.0 V
P1l/min
10 A
I1 effI1 max
500 W
43
44
Operation
45
46
Menus with direct selection
Principle
Button F1
„Shielding gas
and cooling“
menu
You can call up individual menus directly using keys on the control panel.
A detailed description of this menu is carried out on the following pages.
F1 calls up a user-dened function. The following functions are available::
-Active alarm page
-Alarm history
-Move to starting position
-Save screenshot to USB
-Water pump OFF/ON
For more detailed information on how to assign a function to the F1 key, please refer to
the “Setup and system parameters” menu, section “User-specic settings”
Open the menu by pressing the „Shielding
gas and cooling“ key. Provide the following
(1)
(2)
information:
Shielding gas
-GPr:
Shielding gas pre-ow time [s]
-GPo:
Shielding gas post-ow time [s]
(4)
Forming gas
-No forming gas:
Forming gas deactivated or not connected
-Gas synchron:
Forming gas is controlled along with shielding gas according to the previously set
shielding gas pre-ow and shielding gas post-ow times
-Pre / Post Flow:
For the forming gas pre-ow and post-ow, the set forming gas pre-ow and postow times apply
-Pre-ow:
Forming gas pre-ow time [min]
-Post-ow:
Forming gas post-ow time [min]
To test the forming gas ow, touch the „forming gas“ button (2)
Pump
-ON
Coolant pump permanently ON once power source is switched on
-OFF
Coolant pump switched OFF
-AUTO
Coolant pump only switched on when required
(3)
-To test the shielding gas ow, touch the
“Gas test” button (1)
47
„Shielding gas
and cooling“
menu
(continued)
IMPORTANT! If the „OFF“ setting has been selected, the coolant pump will be in „AUTO“
mode after every power source restart provided that no gas-cooled welding torch is
connected.
To test the coolant pump
1. Select “AUTO” in window (3)
2. Touch button (4)
„Data transfer“
menu
Open the menu using the „Load export/import“ key
To save all data from the power source to
the USB stick:
1. Select arrow symbol (a) pointing
towards USB stick (b)
2. Start the save by pressing “OK”
(d)
(c)
To load all data from the USB stick to the
power source:
1. Select arrow symbol (c) pointing
towards the power source (d)
(e)
(a)
(b)
2. Start the save by pressing “OK”
With / without system parameters (e): Saves either the entire system parameters
including the welding program or only the welding program..
To load the selected welding program from the power source internal memory or to
save it to the USB stick
1. Select power source symbol (d)
2. Select the welding program to be
transferred using the dialog window
shown. >
3. Using the „LOAD“ button, transfer
the welding program to the power
source memory
4. Transfer the welding program to the
USB stick using the „FPA ->USB“
button
To load the selected welding program from the power source internal memory or to
save it to the USB stick
1. Select USB stick symbol (b)
2. Select the welding program to be
transferred using the dialog window
shown. >
3. Using the „LOAD“ button, transfer
the welding program to the power
source memory
4. Transfer the welding program to the
power source internal memory using
the „USB ->FPA“ button
48
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
Open the menu by pressing the „Printer conguration“ key
Provide the following information:
1. Realvalue Printout“ for relevant
process data
Options include:
► No Print Out► Printer
Prints to paper using the integral
printer
► USB Stick
No printing occurs. Instead, the
relevant data is saved to the
USB stick.
► Printer & USB
Data is printed and also saved to
USB stick.
Every xx degrees - data is printed at the following angle intervals:
-„OFF“ ... do not document
-„5 Deg“ ... document every 5°
- „10 Deg“ ... document every 10°
- „15 Deg“ ... document every 15°
- „20 Deg“ ... document every 20°
- „45 Deg“ ... document every 45°
and only for every xx-th seam, as per the „every xx seams“ entry
2. “Alarm Printout”
Settings are made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for print-
ing out alarm messages in this case
3. “Parameter Printout”
Settings made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for printing
out relevant process parameters for the loaded program in this case
4. “Start-Stop Printout”
Settings made in the same way as those for “Realvalue Printout”, but for printing
out relevant data for welding start and stop in this case
IMPORTANT! To change the printer paper:
-Remove cover from printer
-Remove remaining paper
-Insert suitable paper roll for thermo sublimation printer
-Replace cover
49
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Realvalue Printout“ on paper:
Example of „Realvalue Printout“ as a .txt le for USB stick:
50
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Parameter Printout“ on paper:
51
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Parameter Printout“ as a .txt le for USB stick:
Example of „Alarm Printout“ and „Start-Stop Printout“ on paper:
52
„Printer congu-
ration“ menu
(continued)
Example of „Alarm Printout“ and „Start-Stop Printout“ as .txt le for USB stick:
If „Start-Stop Printout“ has been selected, the following is printed every hour:
53
device-specic
data
Open the menu by pressing the „i“ keyAlarms and
Version numbers of the main modules
-To display the present alarms,
touch the „ALARMS“ button
Current alarms
These could be faults or application errors
that have not yet been rectied.
-To display the saved alarms,
touch the „HISTORY“ button
Saved alarms with time and error number
These could be rectied or non-rectied
faults or application errors.
-To obtain a list of present alarms,
touch the „CONFIG“ button
1.Use „NEXT“ to scroll through the
alarm list
2.Use „ACTIVE“ to return to the present alarms
3.Use „HISTORY“ to return to the
saved alarms
54
Alarms and
device-specic
data
(continued)
In the rst window, touch the „i“ key on the
„HEAD.INFO“ button to call up the orbital
welding gun data.
IMPORTANT! The elds contained in this
window are not controls and are for display
purposes only.
-Diameter min. - minimum diameter of the pipe joins to be welded [mm]
-Diameter max. - maximum diameter of the pipe joins to be welded [mm]
-Pulses
-Sync. switch - position in tenths of a degree of the synchronisation switch A value
of 0 means that no synchronisation switch is connected. A value of 3600 means, for
example, that the limit switch is tted at the 360 ° position
-Max. speed - highest rotation speed [cm/min]
-Speed adj. - correction factor for the rotation speed
OFF - no correction factor
-Wire - maximum wire feed speed [cm/min]
The illustration on the left shows the pin
assignment for the welding torch connec-
6
7
1
2
3
8
4
tion as seen from the front
The table illustrated below shows which
numbers the „torch plug“ eld contains
depending on the pin just activated. The
table also explains the meaning of the
number shown in the „torch plug“ eld for a
welding torch and an orbital welding gun.
* The value becomes 0 when the Pin 8 - Pin 9 (=GND) contact is closed
-Welding torch Up/Down: contact closed
-Orbital welding gun: contact open
55
Alarms and
device-specic
data
(continued)
WARNING!
Operating the device incorrectly can cause serious injury and damage!
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely
understood all of the following documents:
-these Operating Instructions
-all the operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety Rules”
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically!
Automatically starting machines can cause serious injury and property damage
caused by snagging, pulling or crushing of body parts.
-For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been
implemented and will remain in place while you are within the working area
of the welding system
The following illustration shows one possible arrangement of keys on the orbital welding gun, and to the right of it, information on which pins are activated by them and which
number appears in the display.
(1) (2)(3) (4)
Controls on the orbital welding gun
Nr.Function
(1)Button “Stop / Test”
-To immediately stop the welding
process.
-Hold for 2 sec. for gas test
(2)Button “Rotation”
The torch rotates in the set direction of rotation.
(3)Button “Start / Stop”
To start and stop the welding
process.
(4)LED limit switch
Signal for the 360 degree position
of the limit swich.
56
Main menu
Safety
Entering a
password
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from electric shock!
As soon as the mains switch is in the „I“ position, the tungsten electrode of the
orbital welding gun is LIVE.
-Make sure that the tungsten electrode does not touch
-any persons or electrically conducting or earthed parts (e.g. housing etc.)
If the password entry is pre-set in the „Setup and system parameters“ menu, you will be
requested to enter a valid password each time you switch on the power source.
1. Turn the mains switch to the „ON“
position
2. A window appears requesting you to
enter the password
3. Touch the area marked (1)
(1)
IMPORTANT! If you touch the area
marked „CANCEL“ (2), the power source
will go into „Locked“ status and only the
(2)
actual welding mode will be supported.
You cannot change any settings.
4. A keypad appears
5. Enter the password using this
keypad and conrm by pressing the
„tick“ key (3)
IMPORTANT! The default password is
a full stop „.“(Point). If this default pass-
(3)
With the „CANCEL“ button, only the following functions are available:
-„Setup and system parameters“ menu, but for logging on only
- Welding menu
- Loading programs from the power source memory or USB stick
- Printing out process data
word has been changed and the new
password is not recognised, you cannot
log on using the full stop „.“(Point).
57
Selection window
(6)
(5)
(4)
(3)
The selection window offers the following menus:
(1)Parameter settings
(2)Setup and system parameters
(3)Synergic (characteristic)
(4)Weld
(5)Orbital welding gun/manual welding torch
IMPORTANT! If a TIG welding torch has been selected instead of the orbital
welding gun, the following symbol appears (4) as follows:
(1)
(2)
(6)Entry shows the currently selected orbital welding gun or manual torch.
A detailed description of the menus is provided in the following sections.
58
Orbital welding gun
Calling up the
„orbital welding
gun“ menu
Selecting the
type of orbital
welding gun
(c)
To select an orbital welding gun or welding torch, call up the orbital
welding gun menu.
Select the desired type of orbital welding
gun:
(a)
(a) Open orbital welding gun
(b)
(b) Closed orbital welding gun
(c) Manual welding torch
If choosing an orbital welding gun, please
turn to the section headed “Selecting the
type of orbital welding gun and wire-feed
unit”.
If selecting a manual welding torch, please
turn to the section headed „Selecting the
type of manual welding torch“.
Selecting the
type of orbital
welding gun and
wire-feed unit
1.Select the desired orbital welding
gun type
2.If available, select the wire-feed unit
- No wire
- Wire internal
- KD 4000 (cold wire feeder for
external wire)
3.Use the „BACK“ button to select the
orbital welding guns
or
Use „Menu“ to go back to the main
menu
59
Selecting the
type of manual
welding torch
1.For gas-cooled welding torches, call
up the „GAS M. TORCH“ entry
2.For water-cooled welding torches,
select the „WATER M. TORCH“
entry
3.IMPORTANT! For gas-cooled or
water- cooled welding torches,
-Gas-cooled:
standard setting for coolant
pump is “OFF”.
-Water-cooled:
standard setting for coolant
pump is “AUTO”.
4.Use the „BACK“ button to select the orbital welding guns
or
Use „Menu“ to go back to the main menu
60
Synergic
Calling up the
„Synergic“ menu
PrincipleIn synergic mode, it is sufcient merely to enter a few well-known settings for the arc
process. Using this information, the power source calculates all other settings for an
optimum welding result.
Entering
parameters
Call up the „Synergic“ menu
Provide the following information:
1.Type of base material
- Inox
- Steel
- Alu
- Titan
2.Gas - (shielding gas)
-Argon
3.Wall thickness
Wall thickness of the pipe [mm]
4.Diameter
Outer diameter of pipe join [mm]
5.Conrm settings by pressing OK
The parameters are calculated
IMPORTANT! To make settings for the tack program, touch the „TACK.PR“ button
61
Parameter
TACK.PR
Make the following settings in the „Tack
Program“ window:
-„Tackpoints“
OFF - tacking deactivated
1 .... 20 - number of tack points
- “Tack.Welding time”
duration of welding current for a tack
point [s]
-“Position 1st tack point”
position of the rst tack point
[degrees]
-“Tack gas preow“
shielding gas pre-ow before tacking
-„Tack welding current“
welding current for tacking
-“Tack gas postow”
shielding gas post-ow for tacking
IMPORTANT! On closed orbital welding guns, gas pre-ow and gas post-ow only take
place at the rst and last tack points.
62
Setup and system parameters
Calling up the
„Setup and
system parameters“ menu
Principle
Calling up
„OPERATOR“
settings
Call up the „Setup and system para- meters“ menu
A detailed description of the menus is provided in the following
sections.
The „Setup and system parameters“ menu allows users to adjust the power source and
orbital welding gun specically to their requirements.
1.Touch the „USER“ button in the
„Ignition parameters“ window
2.A window appears for user-specic
settings
User permissions
If the user name is to be changed
-Touch button (1) to open the keypad for
changing the user name
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
To assign the user’s permissions:
1.Touch the area “RIGTHS” (2) and select one of the following entries:
-LOCKED ...the power source goes immediately into “Locked” status and
only the actual welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings.
-BASIC ... The user has no permissions, and may only change welding
parameters within the limits specied for him.
- SAVE ... The user may also save the welding parameters changed by him.
- PAR. FINDER ... The user may also change the parameters beyond the
predened limits.
- ADMIN ... The user may also reset parameters and adjust setup and system
para- meters.
(2)
If the password needs to be changed:
-Touch button (3) to open the keypad for
changing the password
63
User permissions
(continued)
2.If required, press the „RESET USER“ (4) button to reset the settings to their
original status
3.Use the „Op.-“ and „Op. +“ (5) buttons to call up the settings for others users
4.Use the „BACK“ button to go back to the „Change Operator“ window
5.In the „Change Operator“ window, use the „>>“ button to call up the user-specic
settings window
Changing
password
1.Touch the button (1) to change the
password.
(1)
2.You are requested to enter the new
password. Touch the into the eld
(2) to open a keypad for entering for
entering the new password.
(2)
64
Logging on a
different user,
and changing the
password
To call up a different pre-saved user
in order to log him on under his name,
touch the „USER ++“ button.
If the password of the user that has just
been logged on is to be changed:
(1)
(3)
(2)
1.Touch button (1)
2.Further details can be found in the
section headed “Changing password”
To assign user permissions:
3.Touch „EDIT USER“ button (2)
4.Further details can be found in the section headed “User permissions”
IMPORTANT! Only an administrator is authorised to assign user permissions. If a
user’s details have been changed, the user can no longer log on using his original
user details.
To protect the power source from parameter changes:
5.Lock the power source by touching the padlock symbol (3)
IMPORTANT! The power source goes immediately into “Locked” status and only
the actual welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings.
To unlock the power source:
6.Touch the padlock symbol (3) again.
7.Click on the request to enter the password. Once the keypad appears, type in the
password.
User-specic
settings
8.Press „>>“ to call up the settings for User-specic settings
Provide the following information:
1.Language currently selected
select the desired language
2.F1
select a function that has been dened for the F1 key by the user
3.F2
select a function that has been de-
ned by the user for the F2 key on
the remote control unit
4.APPLY:
if “With Conrmation” is selected,
a warning prompt is displayed
before data is overwritten.
5.The following user-dened functions are available for the keys:
- No function
- Active alarm page
- Alarm history
- Move to starting position
- Save screenshot to USB
- Water pump OFF/ON
-Load next program
6.Press „>>“ to call up the settings for brightness and contrast
65
Brightness and
contrast
1.Using buttons (1) and (2), adjust
(1)
the brightness and contrast of the
touchscreen
2.Make the following settings in the
(2)
input area (3):
(3)
The numeric values to be entered correspond to the sequence of coloured boxes
shown on the left. Example:
- „0“ = black
- “16” = white
Backgroundgeneral background colour
Entryfont colour and background colour of selected texts when pressing the
adjusting dial
Selectedfont colour and background colour of texts during selection
Text font colour and background colour for text - general
Fieldfont colour and background colour for text in text elds
IMPORTANT! „FG“ is the colour of the font in the foreground, and „BG“ is the colour of
the text background. Use the “Default” button to reset the factory settings if necessary.
Ignition parameters
Provide the following information:
1.„Reverse P. Ignition“
reverse polarity ignition
- ON: activate
- OFF: deactivate
2.“tAC” - pulsed ignition
Pulsed ignition is activated
automatically when selecting a tack
program.
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on the tack program, please refer to the
„Synergic“ section.
► 0.1 - 9.9: Duration of a pulsed welding current when welding starts [s]
-ON: activate
-OFF: deactivate
IMPORTANT! The tacking function is only available for the TIG-DC welding process.
66
Ignition
parameters
(continued)
3.“Ignition time out”
time until switch-off if no ignition occurs [s] To attempt ignition again, welding must
be started again
4.“Arc strike”
time until switch-off after the arc has broken [s].
If the arc-break function is activated, clean the surface of the workpiece and start
welding again
5.“HF-pulse time” [s]
-High-voltage pulse duration for the high-voltage ignition
-Ext-HF: high-voltage ignition with external power source
-NO HF: high-voltage ignition deactivated
6.Use “>>” button to call up the “Welding mode & AC” window
Welding mode &
AC
Provide the following information:
1.Operation mode
-AC
-DC-
2.Electrode-Diameter
diameter of the tungsten electrode
[mm]
3.AC welding: Pos. Wave
-Triangle
4.AC welding: Neg. Wave
-Triangle ... triangular waveform
-Sinus ... sinusoidal waveform (the standard setting for a low noise, stable arc)
-Soft square ... rectangular waveform with decreased edge steepness, for
reducing noise levels compared to those that occur with the 100% rectangular
waveform
-Square wave ... 100% rectangular waveform (stable but loud arc)
5.CAP
Use the CAP key to activate tungsten balling (cap shaping)
The automatic cap-shaping function ensures that the optimum shape of electrode
tip is formed automatically during the welding start-up. A separate cap-shaping
operation on a test workpiece is no longer necessary.
IMPORTANT! No further cap-shaping is needed at the next welding start-up. After
the cap- shaping function has been performed once, it is deactivated for every
subsequent welding start-up.
6.Use “>>” button to call up the “Value adjustment” window
67
Value adjustment
The following values allow you to
provide the step width and the maximum
value:
1.Welding current [A]
2.v-Rotation
rotation speed of orbital welding
gun [cm/min]
3.WFS
wire feed speed [cm/min]
4.Use the “>>” button to open the
“More Parameters” window
IMPORTANT! The values are not active if the „PAR. FINDER“ and „ADMIN“ user
permissions are selected. More detailed information on the user settings can be found in
the „User settings“ section
More parameters
Provide the following information:
1.Screensaver Time
time until the touchscreen goes off,
counted down from the previous
operation [min:s]
If set to OFF, the display goes off
after two hours.2.
2.Seam number
(a)
alloca- tion of a number for the currently active weld seam
Password On / Start
3.
► OPEN - the user last logged on is automatically logged on once the power
source is switched on, without the need to provide a password
► PWD INPUT - a password is requested when the power source is switched on.
► LOCKED - when the power source is switched on, no password is requested
the power source goes immediately into „Locked“ status and only the actual
welding mode is supported. You cannot change any settings. To unlock, please
see the section headed „Logging on a different user and changing the password“
4.Auto Reset Energy
-If “Autoreset energy” active, the energy is automatically deleted at the start of a
new weld.
-If “Autoreset energy” inactive, the energy is to be deleted manually (by pressing the Stop button) at the start of a new weld.> Multilayer welds with different
programs can be realized.
5.Touch button “Fronius-Automation”(a)
to bring up a keypad for entering text
6.Use the „ROTATION“ button to call up the window for the rotation and welding
speed parameters.
68
Welding direction
and wirefeeding
Provide the following information:
1.Welding direction
Clockwise
Anti-clockwise
IMPORTANT! Only closed welding guns
with no wirefeeding support the anti-
clockwise welding direction.
2.Manual speed
welding speed in manual mode
[cm/min]
3.Rapid motion speed
high-speed welding [as % of the maximum welding speed of the orbital gun]
4.Path adjustment
path adjustment as a percentage. Parameter enables balancing path nominal and
actual value.
5.Welding circuit inductance
Display of the determined value after a measuring operation
6.Welding circuit resistance
Display of the determined value after a measuring operation
Start of L/R
measurement
Wire inching
Use the „L-R MEASURING“ button to
open the window.
Provide the following information:
1.Start
There is performed an automatic
measurement of the welding circuit
resistance and inductance. The
result is automatically entered in the
display.
2.Cancel
Cancel measurement and close the
window.
Use the „WIRE“ button to call up the set-
tings for wire inching.
Provide the following information:
1.Wire inching speed
starting speed for wire inching [cm/
min]
4.Wire upslope time
the transition from starting speed to high speed is continuous, and is shown as an
upslope. The duration of the transition can be set here.
5.Use the „TIME“ button to call up the settings for date, time and calibrating the
touchscreen
69
Date, time and
calibrating the
touchscreen
In the „Set time“ window, you can provide
the following information:
-Year
-Month
-Day
-Hour
-Minute
-Second
Touch the “Set clock” button to apply the
time set
To calibrate the touchscreen
1.Touch the „Calibration“ button
2.Touch the crosshair
3.Repeat this process until the “Set time” window reappears
4.To return to the setup menu, press the “SETUP” button
70
Parameter settings
Calling up the
„Parameter
settings“ menu
Principle
Waveform parameters for TIG
manual torch
Call up the „Parameter settings“ menu
The parameter settings allow the user to enter or correct the most important parameters
for the orbital welding process.
Provide the following information:
Step mode
2-Step-mode
4-Step-mode
Puls Mode
pulsed arc welding ON / OFF
I-P - pulsing current [A]
t-P - pulsing current time [ms]
I-G - background current [A]
t-G - background current time [ms]
Touch „Page - 2“ button to call up the
window for further settings
Display for 2-step operating mode
IMPORTANT! If the „2-step mode“ has been set in the previous dialog box, the left-hand
dialog box applies. For the „4-step mode“, the right-hand dialog box applies.
I-S Starting current [A]
t-S time for starting current [s]
UPS time for upslope [s]
dSL time for downslope [s]
I-E Final current [A]
t-E Timefornalcurrent[s]
Reduced current Reduced current [A]
Value Value of gas per minute. [l/m]
Display for 4-step operating mode
71
Waveform
parameters for
orbital weld head
Provide the following information:
1.Welding path [degrees]
(a)
2.Diameter
External diameter of pipe join [mm]
3.Offset
for offsetting the start point of
segment drawing in degrees
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on the settings for the main current,
please see the following section „Parameters for pulsing and welding speed“.
8.dSL ... time for downslope [sec]
Depending on the selected “Driving downslope” value. You can take up to
speciedbythesystemminimumtimecanbeset.
9.I-E ... Final current [A]
10.t-E ... Time for nal current [sec]
Parameters for
pulsing and
welding speed
This window allows the user to divide the
welding path into several segments. For
each of these segments, the parameters
-inactive parameter and actual value printout without welding energy
parameters
-active parameter and actual value printout with welding energy parameters
8.Use the „BACK“ button to return to the start point parameters.
74
Calling up parameters for wirefeeding or AC
welding
IMPORTANT! If a TIG manual welding torch has been connected instead of the orbital
welding gun, the corresponding windows differ slightly from the following illustrations.
The parameters however are similar.
1.Selecting the surface (a) calls up
the settings for the main current
again
(a)
IMPORTANT! Depending on the functions
available, one of the buttons below may
appear instead of the „POWER“ button:
-WIRE
parameters for wirefeeding
-AC
parameters for AC welding”
Parameters for
wirefeeding
Provide the following information:
1.Different segment
Use the “<<” or “>>” button to select
a different segment
2.Wire start
delay time between start of welding
current and start of wire- feeding [s]
3.Wire Puls Set v
wire feed speed during the pulse
phase [cm/min]
4.Wire Back Set v
wire feed speed during the background current phase [cm/min]
5.Wire stop
delay time between the main current and end of wirefeeding [s].
Depending on the selected „DSL“ (Downslope time), and the „traveling downslope“.
6.Wire retract path
Path of wire retract after the main current.
7.Use the “AC” button to call up the window for setting the AC parameters
75
Parameters for
AC welding
Provide the following information:
1.AC Frequency [Hz]
SYNC for mains synchronisation of
two power sources for simultaneous
AC welding
3.Use the „POWER“ button to call up the settings for the main current again
Use the „BACK“ button to return to the parameters for the waveform
4.In one of the two named windows, use the „SAVE“ button to call up the
„Saving parameters“ window
Saving
parameters
Success programs
Enter a name to save the previously
selected parameters as a welding
program.
► After touching the “NAME=””” button,
the buttons arranged above enable
a name to be entered from individual
items of process data.
(a)
IMPORTANT! Selecting the bar (9) displays a keyboard that you can use to enter a
name for the program, as well as for deleting or editing the text.
A successor program is a welding program that is linked to the original welding program.
All welding programs must originate from the same group. Programs from different
groups cannot be nested. By the same token, program links are lost when programs are
saved in a new group.
(a)
(b)
Procedure:
Starting from the currently displayed
welding program (a), further programs
can be selected and linked using the
„SELECT“ (b) button.
76
Success
programs
(continued)
After the „SELECT“ button has been
touched, a screen opens for the group
that contains the original welding program.
Successor programs are selected here (c).
(c)
(f)
(e)
(d)
(g)(h)
The selected successor programs are
listed under the original program (d).
Use the << and >> buttons (e) to switch
between programs.
Once all the programs have been
selected, programs can be linked using
one of two methods. Touch the
„START POINT“ (f) button. In the
„Positions“ window, the settings for the
„RETURN TRAVEL“ (g) function allow you
to control how the successor programs
behave.
Programm 1
Programm 1
Method 1
Programm 2
Method 2
Programm 2
Programm 3
Programm 3
77
Method 1:
Return travel: „NONE“ (h)
In this mode, all the selected programs are
nested into a single program.
Method 1:
Return travel: „........“ any mode, apart from
„NONE“ (h)
In these modes, all the selected programs
are called separately. Welding stops
between programs, welding restarts and
all necessary movements such as hosepack unwinding are performed automatically.
Orbital and TIG welding
Safety
Calling up the
„Welding“ menu
DANGER!
An electric shock can be fatal.
If the device is plugged into the mains electricity supply during installation,
there is a high risk of very serious injury and damage. Only carry out work on
the device when
-the mains switch is in the „O“ position,
-the device is unplugged from the mains.
WARNING!
Operating the equipment incorrectly can cause serious injury and
damage
Do not use the functions described here until you have read and completely
understood all of the following documents:
-These operating instructions
-all operating instructions for the system components, especially the
“Safety rules”
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from electric shock!
As soon as the mains switch is in the „I“ position, the tungsten electrode of the
orbital welding gun is LIVE.
-Make sure that the tungsten electrode does not touch
-any persons or electrically conducting or earthed parts (e.g. housing etc.)
Controlling and
monitoring the
welding process
Call up the „Welding“ menu. The rst window for the welding process
status appears
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage from machines that start up automatically!
Automatically starting machines can cause serious injury and property damage
caused by snagging, pulling or crushing of body parts.
-For your personal safety, ensure that all protective measures have been
implemented and will remain in place while you are within the working area
of the welding system
78
Controlling and
monitoring the
welding process
(continued)
1.START
to start the welding process.
(e)
2.STOP
to nish the welding, with downslope
IMPORTANT! If welding has to be
(c)
(a)
(b)
(d)
stopped immediately, for safety reasons
for example:
-Click the ABORT button.
Welding stops immediately, with gas
post-ow but no downslope
IMPORTANT! If the „not ready“ message appears in the window, touch the text; the next
window shows the problematic status.
The following parameters appear:
Totaltime:Running time since the start of the current welding program [min].
Sector:Actual runtime for the present welding section [min]
IMPORTANT! A new welding section begins after every event
- e.g. gas pre-ow or moving to start point.
Position:Position of the electrode [degrees]
v- Weld:Welding speed [cm/min]
The following elds appear:
(a) Actual welding current [A]
(b) Actual welding voltage [V]
(c)Seam number
IMPORTANT! The seam number is also part of the le name
when the actual value is recorded. If the seam number is highlighted in orange, the value displayed indicates the number of the
currently welded tacking point.
(d) Welding energy [kJ]
With button (e), call up the “welding process status” window.
Welding energy
status
Green font: “Welding energy OK”:
measured welding energy is in permitted
range
Red font: “Welding energy fail”:
measured welding energy has exceeded
the higher limit or underrun the lower limit
By pressing the STOP button 2x on the remote control, the value will be reset.
79
Welding process
status
Status display of the following parameters:
► PROCESS-ACTIVE-STATUS► POWER SOURCE STATUS► LIMIT SWITCH ACTIVE► ALARM - STATUS FPA
Correcting the
welding process
This window appears when a change is made on the remote control. For every segment
(up to a maximum of 10) the latest change to the original value is shown.
For example, if the current for segment „S1“ has been changed by 4 A,
„4“ appears in the relevant eld.
If the changed parameters are to be
applied:
1.Touch the “ >> “ button (a), to move
to the next page.
(a)
2.Touch the “ Segment 9/10 “ button
(b), to move to the next page.
3.Touch the „CORRECT“ button (c)
or press the „Start/Stop“ button on
the remote control unit.
4.Touch the “BACK” button or press
the “Stop” button on the remote
control unit to close the
window without applying any
(c)(b)
changed values.
IMPORTANT! The parameters are
only applied if the following user
permissions are selected: “SAVE”,
“FIND PAR”, and“ADMIN”.
More detailed information on the
user settings can be found in the
“User settings” section.
80
Troubleshooting
81
82
Troubleshooting
General remarks
Safety
In the event of faults, note that the function of the orbital system controller depends on
many additional components (power source, orbital weld head, wire feed unit, ...) which
are also potential sources of problems. All the service codes that are shown on the
current source’s display device also appear on the orbital system controller’s touchscreen display.
WARNING!
Risk of injury and damage to property during, or by incorrect maintenance activities.
Compliance with maintenance procedures and intervals is absolutely neces-
sary. For damages incurred due to insufcient or improper maintenance, the
manufacturer is not responsible. Before you starting a maintenance:
-Turn all main switches on system controllers to the 0 position (OFF)!
-Unplug the system controllers from the mains!
-Switch off all system components and unplug them from the mains!
-Ensure that all moving parts are stationary!
-All maintenance work on the system may only be carried out by trained
technicians.
WARNING!
A failure to connect a correctly-dimensioned earth lead may result in
serious injury or damage.
Inadequate PE conductor connections can cause serious injury and damage.
The housing screws provide an adequate PE conductor connection for earthing
the housing.
-After completing the maintenance work to reuse the original screws!
-the housing must NOT be replaced by any other screws that do not provide
a reliable PE conductor connection.
Retrieving alarm
list
A display showing alarms that have occurred is useful for fault diagnosis purposes.
-Assign the „active alarm page“ function to the F1 button
-Touch F1 to call up the active alarm page
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on how to assign a function to
the F1 button, please refer to the „Setup and system parameters“ section.
Alternatively, touch button (a) in the
symbol bar to call up the tray page
(1)
83
Retrieving alarm
list
(continued)
The following actions can be performed
from the tray screen:
-Open the active alarm page by touching the „Alarmlist“ button
IMPORTANT! For more detailed information on the alarms, please refer to the
section headed “Alarms and error
messages”.
-Press the „Acknowledge“ button to reset all alarms
- Press „Clockwise“ or „Counterclockwise“ to enter the welding direction
- Press the „Welding on“ button to start a test (without arc or shielding/forming gas)
-Press the “Wire on” button to enable or disable wire feeding
-Press the „Left“ or „Right“ button to advance or retract the wire
- Press the „Left“ or „Right“ button to move the orbital welding gun in the desired
direction
Alarms and error
messages
Group 001
001Alarms are bypassed
002Internal connection problem
Internal communication problem in
the processors
003Gateway Timeout
Faulty connection to the gateway
004USB
Problem retrieving data from USB
stick
005Low Gas Pressure
Alarm for shielding gas monitor
006Power supply
Power supply alarm
007Weldhead error
Motor controller error
008Wire error
Motor controller error
009Emergency Stop activated
The emergency stop button has activated a safety cut-out
---SA Internal alarm
Alarm as per plain text display
84
Alarms and error
messages
(continued)
Group 002
001Power source not ready
LocalNet is sending data
002Limit exceeded
LocalNet: Limit exceeded
003Torch collision
LocalNet: Torch collision
004Gateway not ready
LocalNet: Gateway not ready
005Wire sticking
Wire stuck fast
006PS (service codes)
For a detailed explanation of the service codes, please see the section headed
“Service codes displayed”.
---SA Power module
Alarm as per plain text display
Group 003
Group 004
IMPORTANT! Alarms and error messages
in Group 3 are internal errors that need to
be rectied by a service engineer.
IMPORTANT! Alarms and error
messages in Group 4 appear when
welding is stopped..
001IR: RECE error from UST
LocalNet: Error number
002IR: RECE PS Ready missing
LocalNet: The „Power Source
Ready“signal is missing - Power
source ready
003IR: SEND Rob Ready missing
FPA-2030 not ready
85
Alarms and error
messages
(continued)
Group 004 (continued)
004IR: Emergency pressed
The emergency stop button has activated a safety cut-out
005IR Stop key -> interrupt
Welding was interrupted by the Stop button
006IR Alarm (see alarm page)
Miscellaneous alarm
007IR Arc w/o main current signal
Main current signal missing
008IR No arc signal
Arc OK signal missing
009IR Start key -> H(21)
Start button -> Halt is active
---SA Weld manager
Alarm as per plain text display
Group 005
001Weldhead no movement
No rotation taking place, despite a
command being sent
002Wire feed unit
Wire not being transported,
despite a command being sent
003Motor.Curr.Weldhead
The analog entry value for the
motor current is too high. Check
rotation.
004Motor.curr.wire
The analog entry value for the motor current is too high. Check wire-feed unit.
005Oxygen Alarm
Residual oxygen measuring device measures residual oxygen at the welding
location.The input is active and an alarm occurs.
006Print on USB problem
A problem has occurred while printing as a le to the USB stick. Check USB stick
or change the printout parameters.
007OSC Stepper drive problem 0
see Servo controller error list
008AVC Stepper drive problem 0
see Servo controller error list
009AVC T&R Timeout
T&R function has timed out. Cause: earth not connected on workpiece; workpiece is very dirty.
---SA Internal alarm
Alarm as per plain text display
86
Alarms and error
messages
(continued)
Group 006
001Current Puls Limit
002Current Backg Limit
003Torch Voltage Limit
004Head speed Limit
005Wire speed Limit
---SA Limit high/low
Alarm as per plain text display
Applies to all alarms: Check how long and by how much the limit value has been
exceeded. The limit value may be too restrictive. A general check of limit values is
required.
Group 007
001Current Puls icker
002Current Backg icker
003Torch Voltage icker
004Head speed icker
005Wire speed icker
---SA Limits icker
Alarm as per plain text display
Applies to all alarms: Check the earth is securely in place. Check part and electrode
for dirt.
87
Alarms and error
messages
(continued)
(a)(b)(c)
To deactivate further error-related
alarms:
1.Touch the touchscreen. A symbol
bar appears (a)
2.Use the arrow keys (b) to select the
alarm concerned
3.Select the padlock symbol in the
symbol bar (c)
4.The alarm concerned is greyed out
To reactivate the alarm,
5.select it again using the arrow keys (b)
6.touch the „padlock symbol“ (c). The alarm is reactivated, and again presented in
black font.
Error list servo
If errors can not be acknowledged, switch the system off and on again.
Explanation of error see Error List Servo.
88
Alarms information for service
technicians
To access the alarms for service technician, button press “i”.
1.In the rst „i“ key window, touch the
„SYSTEM“ button to call up more
service-related information.
2.Press the „INTERN“ button to call
up the window shown below to
display additional data
89
Displayed service
codes
IMPORTANT! If an error message that is not described here appears on the displays,
then the fault is one that can only be put right by a service engineer. Make a note of the
error message shown in the display, and of the serial number and conguration of the power source, and get in touch with our After-Sales Service, giving them a detailed description of the error.
Cause: Fault in central control and regulation unit
Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
90
Displayed service
codes Power
source
no | Arc
Cause:Arc-break
Remedy:Restart welding; clean workpiece surface.
no | H2O
Cause:Cooling unit ow watchdog has been triggered
Remedy:Check the cooling unit; if necessary, top up the coolant or bleed the
water ow as described in “Putting the cooling unit into service”
hot | H2O
Cause:Thermostat on cooling unit has tripped
Remedy:Wait until the end of the cooling phase, i.e. until “Hot | H2O” is no longer
displayed.
-St | oP
(where the power source is being operated with a robot interface or a eld bus)
Cause:Robot not ready
Remedy:Initialise “Robot ready” signal, initialise “Source error reset” signal
(“Source error reset” only available in conjunction with ROB 5000 and
eld bus coupler for robot control)
Power source does not function
Mains switch is ON, but indicators are not lit up
Cause:There is a break in the mains lead; the mains plug is not plugged in.
Remedy:Check the mains lead, ensure that the mains plug is plugged in
CauseMains outlet socket or plug is faulty.
Remedy:Replace faulty components
Power source does not function
Mains switch is ON, but indicators are not lit up
Cause:Mains fuse is faulty
Remedy:Change the mains fuse
No welding current
Mains switch is ON, overtemperature indicator is lit up
Cause:Overloading; the duty cycle has been exceeded.
Remedy:Do not exceed the duty cycle
Cause:Thermostatic cut-out system has been tripped
Remedy:Wait until the power source automatically comes back on after the end of
the cooling phase
Cause:The fan in the power source is defective
Remedy:Change the fan
91
Displayed service
codes Power
source
(continued)
No welding current
Mains switch is ON and indicators are lit up
Cause:Incorrect earth connection
Remedy:Check the earthing (grounding) connection and clamp for correct polarity
Cause:Break in power cable in the orbital welding gun or welding torch.
Remedy:Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
Nothing happens when welding starts
Mains switch is ON and indicators are lit up
Cause:The control plug is not plugged in
Remedy:Plug in the control plug
Cause:Orbital welding gun, torch or control line defective.
Remedy:Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
No shielding gas or forming gas
All other functions are OK
Cause:The gas cylinder is empty
Remedy:Change gas cylinder
Cause:Gas pressure regulator is faulty
Remedy:Change the gas pressure regulator
Cause:The gas hose is not mounted, or is damaged
Remedy:Mount/change the gas hose
Cause:Orbital welding gun or welding torch faulty
Remedy:Replace orbital welding gun or welding torch
Cause:Gas solenoid valve is defective
Remedy:Replace gas solenoid valve
Poor welding properties
Cause: Incorrect welding parameters
Remedy:Check the settings
Cause:Incorrect earth connection
Remedy:Check the earthing (grounding) connection and clamp for correct polarity
92
Displayed service
codes Power
source
(continued)
Orbital welding gun or torch gets very hot
Cause:The design dimensions of the orbital welding gun or torch are not
sufcient for this task
Remedy:Observe the duty cycle and loading limits
Cause:Only on water-cooled machines: Water ow rate is insufcient
Remedy:See “Water ow too low or non-existent” below
Cause:Only on water-cooled machines: Parameter C-C is set to “OFF”.
Remedy:In the Set-up menu, set parameter C-C to “Aut” or “ON”.
Water ow too low or non-existent
Cause:Coolant level too low
Remedy:Top up with coolant
Cause:Constriction or foreign body in cooling circuit
Remedy:Remove constriction or foreign body
Cause:Coolant pump fuse defective
Remedy:Replace coolant pump fuse
Cause:Coolant pump defective
Remedy:Replace coolant pump
Cause:Coolant pump sticking
Remedy:
-Remove coolant pump fuse
-Insert a suitable slotted screwdriver from outside through the motor
shaft bushing
-Tighten motor shaft
-Replace coolant pump fuse
Cause:Coolant lter (option) displaced when connecting water return
Remedy:Clean coolant lter using clean tap water or change lter element
Cause:Flow sensor has tripped (FK 4000 Rob), requesting parameter F3 from
the welding system however shows that there is still a small amount
owing through: hoses kinked or coolant lter displaced when connecting water return.
Remedy:Fix hoses, clean coolant lter using clean tap water or repair lter
element
Cause:Flow sensor has tripped, requesting parameter F3 from the welding
system shows that there is nothing owing through: coolant pump
defective.
Remedy:Replace coolant pump
Cause:Permitted duty cycle exceeded
Remedy:Wait until the end of the coolant cooling phase
93
Displayed service
codes Power
source
(continued)
Insufcient cooling
Cause:Faulty ventilator
Remedy:Replace ventilator
Cause:coolant pump defective.
Remedy:Replace coolant pump
Cause:Cooler contaminated
Remedy:Blow out cooler with dry compressed air
High operating noise level
Cause:Coolant level too low
Remedy:Top up with coolant
Cause:Coolant pump defective
Remedy:Replace coolant pump
no | H2O
The cooling unit ow watchdog (option) has been triggered. The error message
appears on the power source control panel.
Cause:Coolant ow problem
Remedy:Check the cooling unit; if necessary, top up the coolant or bleed the wa-
ter ow as described in “Putting the cooling unit into service”
Cause:Coolant lter blocked
Remedy:Clean or replace lter pipe
hot | H2O
Thermostat on cooling unit has tripped. The error message appears on the power
source control panel.
Cause:The coolant temperature is too high
Remedy:Wait until the end of the cooling phase, i.e. until “hot | H2O” is no longer
displayed
94
Maintenance and disposal
95
96
Care, maintenance and disposal
General
Every start-up
Under normal operating conditions the power source requires only a minimum of care
and maintenance. However, it is vital to observe some important points to ensure the
welding system remains in a usable condition for many years.
DANGER!
Risk of death by dangerous voltage.
An electric shock can be fatal. Before opening the device
-Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
-Disconnect the device from the mains
-Put up an easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inadvertently
switching it back on again
-Using a suitable measuring instrument, check to make sure that electrically
charged components (e.g. capacitors) have been discharged
-Check mains plug, mains cable, orbital welding gun or welding torch, interconnecting hosepack and earthing (grounding) connection for damage
-Check that there is a gap of 0.5 m (1ft. 8in.) all around the device to ensure that
cooling air can ow and escape unhindered
NOTE! Air inlets and outlets must never be covered, not even partially.
WARNING!
Risk of scalding from hot coolant.
The coolant heats up during extended operation. In case of contact burns to the
hands or other body parts may arise.
-Only check the water connec- tions once the coolant has cooled down.
When using water-cooled torches
-Check the water connections for leaks
-Monitor the coolant return amount in the coolant container
-If no coolant is returning, check the cooling unit and bleed if necessary
NOTE! If water-cooled torches are operated without coolant, this will
normally result in a fault in the torch body or hosepack. Fronius shall not be
liable for any damage resulting from such action. In addition, no warranty
claims will be entertained.
97
Symbols for care
and maintenance
of the cooling
unit
Check water
level
Explanation of symbols
Change coolantBlow off
cooler
Read operating instructions
The symbols and relevant maintenance
intervals are described in detail on the
following pages.
Preparing for
maintenance
1.Turn the mains switch to the „O“ position
2.Disconnect the device from the mains
3.Remove the left side panel
(1)(2)(3)
Coolant lter and ll nozzleCoolant container
The illustrations show the following elements of an installed cooling unit:
(1) Coolant lter
(2) Fill nozzle for the coolant
(3) Coolant container
Every week
The coolant level and cleanliness of the coolant must
always be checked before starting the cooling unit.
If the coolant level is below the „min“ mark, top up with
coolant
NOTE! Use only original Fronius coolant when lling cooling units. Other
coolants are not recommended for electrical conductivity or compatibility reasons.
98
Every 2 months
-Check the return for dirt and clean if necessary
-If present: check water lter and ow monitor are functioning correctly, check for dirt,
and clean them or replace lter pipe
-If present: clean air lter
Every 6 months
If the welding torch becomes very hot during operation, the cooling power is insufcient.
This might be caused by dust contaminating the cooler. The coolant is not being cooled
sufciently.
-Dismantle device side panels and clean inside of device with dry reduced compressed air
-If a lot of dust has accumulated, clean the cooling-air ducts.
NOTE! Risk of damage to electronic components. Clean electronic components from a certain distance only.
Every 12 monthsAfter 12 months, drain the coolant and dispose of it properly
IMPORTANT! Coolant must not be disposed of in the public sewage system.
Use only original Fronius coolant (item no. 40,0009,0046) when relling the cooling unit.
99
Disassembly and disposal
Disassembling
the system
Disposal of
components
Electrical equipment:
DANGER!
Risk of fatal injury from dangerous electrical voltage.
The areas bearing this symbol contain parts that are under dangerous electrical
voltages. Electrically-charged parts (capacitors) can remained charged for a
considerable length of time after they are switched off. An electric shock can be
fatal! Before opening the power source:
-Move the mains switch to the O position
-Switch off all supply leads and unplug them from the mains
-Wait for at least 10 minutes (to allow capacitors to discharge)
-Put up an easy-to-understand warning sign to stop anybody inadvertently
switching it back on again
-Check that the installation is no longer live
-Carry out earthing and short-circuiting
WARNING!
Danger of environmental damage
Incorrect disassembly and disposal of the separate system componnets can
result in serious environmental damage.
-The separate system components must only be disposed of by
appropriately-qualied technicians.
Ensure that:
-all machine components and electrical parts are separated according to type and
disposed of properly
-the consumables used are sorted and separated according to their properties
-all parts and consumables (such as lubricants, coolants, conductive paste, ...) are
disposed of in an environmentally responsible way in accordance with regional legislation and provisions
NOTE! If you have any further questions about disposal / recycling please
address them to the manufacturer.
100
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.