FRITSCH PULVERISETTE 1 User Manual

JAW CRUSHER
Operating Manual
Translation of the original
FRITSCH JAW CRUSHER
Fritsch GmbH Milling and Sizing Industriestrasse 8 D - 55743 Idar-Oberstein
Phone: +49 (0)6784/ 70-0 Fax: +49 (0)6784/ 70-11 E-Mail: info@fritsch.de Internet: http://www.fritsch.de
Fritsch GmbH, has been certified by the
TÜV-Zertifizierungsgemeinschaft e.V.
Certificat registration number 71 100 J 596.
It was verified through an audit that Fritsch GmbH satisfies the requirements of DIN
EN ISO 9001:2008.
The enclosed conformity statement states the directives
satisfied by the Jaw Crusher "PULVERISETTE 1"
in order to bear the CE mark.
Instrument number 01.50xx.00 Applies as of serial number 2185
Instrument number 01.70xx.00 Applies as of serial number 2180
Table of contents page
1 Basic Design.........................................................................................4
2 Safety Instructions and Proper Use....................................................6
2.1 Requirements on the Operator.....................................................................6
2.2 Proper use.....................................................................................................6
2.2.1 Method of Operation............................................................................................6
2.3 Obligations of the Operator...........................................................................7
2.4 Warnings Used .............................................................................................7
2.5 Machine safety instructions...........................................................................8
2.6 Safety equipment..........................................................................................9
2.7 Hazard points................................................................................................9
2.8 Electrical safety.............................................................................................9
2.8.1 General................................................................................................................9
2.8.2 Protection against warm restart...........................................................................9
3 Technical Data....................................................................................10
3.1 Dimensions.................................................................................................10
3.2 Weight.........................................................................................................10
3.3 Working noise.............................................................................................10
3.4 Voltage, Current consumption, Power consumption...................................10
3.5 Electric fuses...............................................................................................10
3.6 Material.......................................................................................................10
3.7 Final fineness..............................................................................................10
4 Installation...........................................................................................11
4.1 Transportation.............................................................................................11
4.2 Unpacking...................................................................................................11
4.3 Setting up....................................................................................................11
4.4 Ambient requirements.................................................................................12
4.5 Assembling the funnel (1)...........................................................................12
4.6 Electrical connection...................................................................................14
4.6.1 Matching the jaw crusher to the mains voltage..................................................14
4.6.2 Drive motor........................................................................................................14
4.6.3 Direction of rotation of drive motor.....................................................................14
4.7 Initial switch-on / performance check..........................................................15
5 Working with the jaw crusher............................................................15
5.1 Selection of crushing plates and lateral support walls................................15
5.2 Mounting the crushing plates (18, 22) and lateral support walls (13).........16
5.2.1 Mounting the crushing plates.............................................................................17
5.2.2 Checking the gap...............................................................................................18
5.2.3 Mounting the support walls................................................................................19
5.3 Crushing of material....................................................................................20
5.3.1 Setting the jaw gap............................................................................................20
5.3.2 Introducing the material to be crushed...............................................................20
5.3.3 Dust exhaust......................................................................................................20
5.3.4 Final size............................................................................................................21
5.3.5 Setting of the link plate ......................................................................................21
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6 Accessories ........................................................................................22
6.1 Dust extraction............................................................................................22
6.1.1 Converting for dust extraction............................................................................22
6.2 Conversion set for iron-free preliminary grinding........................................24
6.2.1 Model I...............................................................................................................24
6.2.2 Model II..............................................................................................................24
6.2.3 Changing the funnel...........................................................................................24
6.2.3.1 Conversion set................................................................................................24
6.2.3.2 Tools ...............................................................................................................25
6.2.3.3 Assembly.........................................................................................................25
6.3 Crushing and comminuting to the fineness of a disk mill............................29
7 Cleaning ..............................................................................................30
7.1 Cleaning the grinding chamber...................................................................30
7.2 Cleaning the intake.....................................................................................30
8 Maintenance........................................................................................31
8.1 Crushing plate.............................................................................................31
8.2 V-belts.........................................................................................................31
8.3 Greasing the bearings.................................................................................31
9 Warranty..............................................................................................31
10 Disclaimer ...........................................................................................32
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1 Basic Design
The designations and numbering shown below are used throughout this operating manual.
(1) funnel
(2) belt guard inside
(3) guide bolt
(4) main switch
(7) indexing cranked handles
(5) mains plug with mains cable
(6) link pin
(8) edge protection
(9) belt guard outside
(10) front cover
(11) safety switch
(12) collecting vessel
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(3) guide bolt
(13) support wall (both sides)
(14) crusher jaw movable cpl.
(15) crusher jaw fixed cpl.
(7) indexing cranked handles
(6) link pin
(16) clamping block
(17) crusher jaw fixed
(18) crushing plate fixed
(19) pressure plate
(20) compensating plate
(21) crusher jaw movable
(22) crushing plate movable
(23) link plate
(24) clamping block
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2 Safety Instructions and Proper Use
2.1 Requirements on the Operator
This operating manual is intended for persons who are assigned the operation and supervision of Fritsch Jaw Crusher. Persons under the influence of health impairments, medications, drugs, alcohol or excessive fatigue may not operate the instrument.
The instrument may only be operated by authorised persons and may only be maintained and repaired by trained experts. All commissioning, maintenance and repair work may only be performed by qualified personnel! The instructions of this manual must be heeded in order to avoid danger to the user.
This operating manual is not a complete technical description. Only the details required for operation and preserving the operability of the instrument are described here.
Fritsch created and checked this operating manual with great care. However, no guarantee can be provided with regard to completeness and the absence of errors. Subject to technical changes.
2.2 Proper use
The „pulverisette 1“ is a laboratory jaw crusher for the pre-crushing of hard-brittle substances especially for the following fields of application: mining and metallurgy, geology and mineralogy, chemistry, glass and ceramics, earths and stones. The initial feed size is of a maximum
of 65 mm for the type P1/I
of 100 mm for the type P1/II
The obtainable final size - depending on the gap setting - is from about 15 mm to 2 mm.
The jaw crusher described here is a tool for use in industrial environments. The instrument may only be used for this purpose.
2.2.1 Method of Operation
The crushing of the materials is being done within a crushing chamber consisting of two lateral support walls (13), one settable fixed crushing plate (18) and one movable crushing plate (22). The movable crusher jaw (21) is put into an eccentric movement by means of a fly-wheel and a sturdy cam.
Due to its special motion sequence, the materials to be crushed are drawn into the crushing chamber and the blockage of crushed pieces is prevented. The material drops from the crushing chamber through the adjustable discharge gap into the collecting vessel (12).
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2.3 Obligations of the Operator
This manual must be carefully read and understood before using the product. Use of the product requires specialised knowledge and may only be undertaken by commercial users.
The operating personnel must be familiar with the contents of the operating manual. It is therefore very important that this operating manual also actually be provided to these persons. It must be ensured that this operating manual always remains alongside the instrument. The product may only be used within the scope of possible uses described in this manual and within the framework of the rules and regulations defined in this manual. In the event that these principles are violated or in event of improper use, the customer shall bear the full liability for the functionality of the product or for damages or injuries resulting from failure to heed this obligation.
By using this product, the customer agrees to this and recognises that defects, faults or errors cannot be completely excluded. In order to avoid the risk of damage to property or personnel injuries arising from this or any other circumstance or the risk of other indirect or direct damages, the customer must take sufficient and full safety precautions while working with the products. Fritsch GmbH is unable to monitor compliance with this manual or the conditions and methods employed during installation, operation, use and maintenance of the product. Improper performance of the installation can result in material damage and subsequently endanger human beings. For this reason, we accept no responsibility or liability whatsoever for losses, damages or costs resulting from or in any way associated with faulty installation, improper operation or incorrect use and maintenance.
The applicable accident prevention regulations must be complied with.
2.4 Warnings Used
The following symbols are used in this description to indicate important information and possible dangers.
For your safety, please heed the warnings.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Indicates a direct danger with high risk that will lead to death or severe physical injury if not avoided.
Indicates a possible danger with moderate risk that could lead to death or (severe) physical injury if not avoided.
Indicates a danger with low risk that could result in slight or moderate physical injuries or material damages if not avoided.
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2.5 Machine safety instructions
We recommend that a safety logbook should be kept in which all work (service, repairs etc.) carried out on the machine should be entered.
Use only original accessories and original spare parts. The safety of the machine is impaired if this instruction is not followed. Operating personnel must always operate the machine with safety in mind.
Do not run the laboratory jaw crusher unsupervised.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
Danger of explosion!
The machine is not explosion protected and is not designed to grind explosive materials.
Danger of explosion!
When grinding oxidable materials (e.g. metals or coal), there is a risk of instantaneous combustion (dust explosion) if the material exceeds a certain fineness. The fine material can be absorbed through a filter in the back of the machine and could ignite on electric components. It is therefore necessary to take special safety precautions when grinding such material and the work must be supervised by a specialised
Do not deactivate safety devices.
DANGER
CAUTION
Unauthorised changes to the machine void the attestation of conformity to European directives by FRITSCH as well as the loss of the warranty.
All threshold limit values according to current safety requirements must be followed; if necessary, a ventilator must be provided or the machine must be operated under an extractor outlet.
Wear protective glasses!
Wear ear protection! The noise level is above
93dB(A)
Do not continue to use damaged accessories.
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2.6 Safety equipment
Safety equipment must be used in accordance with
TIP
Inside the jaw crusher „pulverisette 1“ several elements independently acting contribute to security:
1. Reaching into the funnel (1) is prevented by the zigzag-shaped material passageway.
2. A safety switch (11) monitors during the operation the closing of the front cover (10) and prevents the operation of the machine after the opening of the cover.
The switch is in accordance with the regulations for the protection of
operators.
the regulations and must not be rendered inoperative or be removed.
All safety equipment must be checked regularly for completeness and function.
The jaw crusher will not start if the front cover is open. The jaw crusher will stop if the front cover is opened during operation..
2.7 Hazard points
Crushing possibility during the closing of the front cover (10)!
2.8 Electrical safety
2.8.1 General
The main switch (4) disconnects all-phase of the instrument from the mains.
If the jaw crusher is not in use over a prolonged period of time, for example at
night, unplug the jaw crusher from the mains
The machine has a motor protection switch (as per nameplate).matched to the mains voltage In the event of overload or a faulty motor or cable, a protection switch automatically interrupts the flow of power. The jaw crusher can be turned back on with the main switch (4) once the malfunction is eliminated.
The jaw crusher is switched on and off with the main switch (4)
Turn the main switch (4) to the start position Æ : The jaw crusher starts. By turning of the main switch (4) to the Stop position Æ, the jaw crusher:
comes to a halt after approx. 3 seconds.
The front cover (10) can now be opened.
2.8.2 Protection against warm restart
In case of Power failure, while the machine is in operation, the jaw crusher: comes to a halt after approx. 3 seconds. Once power is restored the jaw crusher will not start back up automatically.
The jaw crusher is protected against re-start. Turning the main switch (4) on start position the jaw crusher will start
again.
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