Installation Instructions
Instructionsd'lnstallation
instrucciones para la instalaci6n
\
Printed in U.S.A. P/N 137103000 (0806)
CONTENTS
Pre-lnstallation Requirements .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Electrical Requirements .................................................................................................................................................. 3
Gas Supply Requirements ....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Exhaust System Requirements ...................................................................................................................................... 3-5
Location of Your Dryer.................................................................................................................................................... 5
Rough-in Dimensions ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
Unpacking ................................................................................................................................................................... 7
General installation ....................................................................................................................................................... 7
Replacement Parts........................................................................................................................................................ 7
Mobile Home Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Reversing Door Swing................................................................................................................................................. 8
Electrical Installation .................................................................................................................................................... 9
Grounding Requirements .............................................................................................................................................. 9
Gas Connection ............................................................................................................................................................ 9
Electrical Connections--3-wire ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Electrical Connections--4-wire ........................................................................................................................................ 10
Francais................................................................................................................................................................... 11-19
Espahol.................................................................................................................................................................... 20-28
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Clothes dryer installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
install the clothes dryer according to the manufacturer's instructions and local codes.
Before beginning installation, carefully read these instructions. This will simplify the installation and ensure the dryer
is installed correctly and safely. Leave these instructions near the Dryer after installation for future reference.
NOTE: The electrical service to the Dryer must conform with local codes and ordinances and the latest edition of the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA70, or in Canada, the Canadian electrical code C22.1 part 1.
NOTE: The gas serviceto the Dryer must conform with local codes and ordinances and the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas
Code ANSI Z223.1, or in Canada, CAN/ACG B149.1-2000
NOTE: The Dryer is designed under ANSI Z 21.5.1 or ANSI/UL 2158 - CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 112 (latest editions) for HOME USE
only. This Dryer isnot recommended for commercial applications such asrestaurants or beauty salons, etc.
Your safety and the safety of others is very important.
We have provided many important safety messages in the Use & Care Guide, Operating Instructions, Installation Instructions and
on your appliance. Always read and obey all safety messages.
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to hazards that can kill or hurt you or others. All safety messages
will be preceded by the safety alert symbol and the word "DANGER" or "WARNING". These words mean:
_ You be killed or seriously injured if you don't follow instructions.
All safety messages will identify the hazard, tell you how to reduce the chance of injury, and tell you what can happen if the
instructions are not followed.
RiSK OFFIRE Foryour safety the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or
explosion or to prevent property; damage, personal injury or loss of life. SAVE THESEINSTRUCTIONS,
Do not store or usegasoline or other flammable vapors and liquid in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Clear the room, building or area of all occupants.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gassupplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
will
You can be killed or seriously injured ff you don't follow instructions.
PRE-INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
Tools and Materials Required for installation:
1. Phillips head screwdriver.
2. Channel-lock adjustable pliers.
3. Carpenter's level.
4. Fiat or straight blade screwdriver.
5. Duct tape.
6. Rigid or flexible metal 4 inch (10.2 cm) duct.
7. Vent hood.
8. Pipe thread sealer (Gas).
9. Plastic knife.
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
GAS SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
[ ELECTR/C Dryer i
CIRCUIT- Individual 30 amp. branch circuit fused with 30 amp.
time delay fuses or circuit breakers.
Use separately fused circuits for washers and dryers, and DO
NOT operate a washer and a dryer on the same circuit.
POWER SUPPLY - 3 wire or 4-wire, 240 volt, single phase, 60
Hz,Alternating Current.
POWER SUPPLY CORD KIT - 3 wire - the dryer MUSTemploy
a 3-conductor power supply cord NEMA 10-30 type SRDTrated
at 240 volt AC minimum, 30 amp., with 3 open end spade lug
connectors with upturned ends or closed loop connectors and
marked for use with clothes dryers. See ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS FORA 3-WIRE SYSTEM.
4 wire - The dryer MUSTemploy a 4-conductor power supply
cord NEMA 14-30 type SRDTor ST (as required) rated at 240
volt AC minimum, 30 amp., with 4 open end spade lug
connectors with upturned ends or closed loop connectors and
marked for use with clothes dryers. See ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS FORA 4-WIRE SYSTEM.
(Canada - 4-wire power supply cord isinstalled on dryer.)
WARNING - Risk of Shock, Appliance grounded to neutral
conductor through a link. Grounding through the neutral link is
prohibited for (1) New branch circuit installations (2) mobile
homes; (3) recreational vehicles; and (4) areaswhere local codes
do not permit grounding through the neutral, (1) disconnect the
link from the neutral, (2) use grounding terminal or lead to
ground appliance in accordance with local codes and (3) connect
neutral terminal or lead to branch circuit neutral in usual manner
(if the appliance is to be connected by means of a cord kit, use
4-conductor cord for this purpose). USECOPPERCONDUCTOR
ONLY.
OUTLET RECEPTACLE- NEMA 10-30R receptacle to be located
so the power supply cord is accessible when the dryer is in the
installed position. (Canada - NEMA 14-30R receptacle.)
Replace copper connecting pipe that is not
plastic-coated. Stainless steel or plastic-coated brass MUST
be used.
1. Installation MUSTconform with local codes,or inthe absence
of local codes, with the National FuelGasCode, ANSIZ223.1
(latest edition).
2. The gas supply line should be of 1/2 inch (1.27 cm) pipe.
3. If codes allow, flexible metal tubing may be used to connect
your dryer to the gas supply line. The tubing MUST be
constructed of stainless steel or plastic-coated brass.
4. The gas supply line MUSThave an individual shutoff valve.
5. A 1/8 inch (0.32 cm) N.RT. plugged tapping, accessible for
test gauge connection, MUST be installed immediately
upstream of the gassupply connection to the dryer.
6. The dryerMUSTbe disconnected from the gas supply piping
system during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping
system at test pressures in excessof 1/2 psig (3.45 kPa).
,
The dryer MUSTbe isolated from the gas supply piping
system during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping
system at test pressures equal to or lessthan
1/2 psig (3.45 kPa).
EXHAUST SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Use only 4 inch (10.2 cm) diameter (minimum) rigid or flexible
metal duct and approved vent hood which has a swing-out
damper(s) that open when the dryer is in operation. When the
dryer stops, the dampers automatically close to prevent drafts
and the entrance of insects and rodents. To avoid restricting the
outlet, maintain a minimum of 12 inches (30.5 cm) clearance
between the vent hood and the ground or any other obstruction.
NEMA 10-30R NEMA 14-30R
i GAS Dryer ]
CIRCUIT- Individual 15 amp. branch circuit fused with a 15
amp. maximum time delay fuse or circuit breaker.
POWER SUPPLY - 3 wire, 120 volt single phase, 60 Hz,
Alternating Current.
POWER SUPPLY CORD - Thedryer isequipped with a 120 volt
3-wire power cord.
NOTE: Do not under any
circumstances remove
grounding prong from
plug.
_G_RR_NG PRONG
The following are specific requirements for
proper and safe operation of your dryer. Failure to follow
these instructions can create excessive drying times and
fire hazards.
Do not install a dothes dryer with flexible
plastic venting materials. If your present system is made up
of plastic duct or metal foil duct, replace itwith a rigid or semi-
rigid metal duct. In Canada and the United States if metal (foil
type) duct is installed, it must be of a specific type identified by
the appliance manufacturer assuitable for usewith clothes dryers
and in the United States must also comply with the Outline for
Clothes Dryer Transition Duct, UL standard 2158A. Flexible
venting materials are known to collapse, be easily crushed and
trap lint. These conditions will obstruct clothes dryer airflow and
increase the risk of fire, Ensure the present duct is free of
any lint prior to installing dryer duct.
- Risk of Fire - A clothes dryer must be
exhausted outdoors. Do not exhaust dryer into a chimney, a
wall, a ceiling, an attic, a crawl space or any concealed space
of a building A clothes dryer produces combustible lint. If the
dryer is not exhausted outdoors some fine lint will be expelled
into the laundry area. An accumulation of lint in any area of the
home can create a health and fire hazard. The dryer must be
connected to an exhaust outdoors, Regularly inspect the
outdoor exhaust opening and remove any accumulation of lint
around the outdoor exhaust opening and in the surroundinc area.
Do
............................................................................................................................................................................................
Correct Incorrect
Number
of
90 °
Turns
0
1
2
3
4
Number
of
90 °
Turns
0
1
2
3
MAXIMUM LENGTH
of 4" (10.2 cm) Dia. Rigid Metal Duct
VENT HOOD TYPE
(Preferred)
Louvered
-44-F
(10.2 cm)
60 ft.(1&28m)
52 ft.(15.84 m)
44 ft.(13.41 m)
32 ft.(9.7Sm)
28 ft.f8.S3m)
MAXIMUM LENGTH
of 4" (10.2 cm) Dia. Flexible Metal Duct
VENT HOOD TYPE
(Preferred)
Louvered
.,4 4-F
(10.2 cm)
30 ft. (9.14 m)
22 ft. (6.71 m)
14 ft. (4.27 m)
NOT RECOMMENDED
(6.3s cm)
48ft.(14.63m)
40 ft.(12.19 m_
32ft. (9.7Sin)
24ft. (7.31m)
16ft. (4.87 m)
(6.3s cm)
18ft. (5.49m)
14 ft. (4.27 m)
lO ft. (3.osm)
DO
DON'T
Incorrect
Do not allow combustible materials (for
example: clothing, draperies/curtains, paper) to come in
contact with exhaust system. The dryer MUST NOT be
exhausted into a chimney, a wall, a ceiling, or any concealed
space of a building which can accumulate lint, resulting in a fire
hazard.
Exceeding the length of duct pipe or number
of elbows allowed in the "MAXIMUM LENGTH" charts can
cause an accumulation of lint in the exhaust system. Plugging
the system could create a fire hazard, aswell as increase drying
times.
Do not screen the exhaust ends of the vent
system, nor use any screws, rivets or other fastening means
that extend into the duct and catch lint to assemble the
exhaust system. Lint can become caught in the screen, on the
screwsor rivets,clogging the duct work and creating afire hazard
aswell as increasing drying times. Use an approved vent hood
to terminate the duct outdoors, and sealall joints with duct tape.
All male duct pipe fittings MUST be installed downstream with
the flow of air.
Explosion hazard. Do not install the dryer
where gasoline or other flammables are kept or stored. If
the dryer is installed in a garage, it must be a minimum of 18
inches (45.7 cm) above the floor. Failure to do so can result in
death, explosion, fire or burns.
INSTALL MALE FITTINGS IN CORRECT DIRECTION
In installations where the exhaust system is not described in the
charts, the following method must be used to determine if the
exhaust system is acceptable:
1. Connect an inclined or digital manometer between the dryer
and the point the exhaust connects to the dryer.
2. Setthe dryer timer and temperature to air fluff (cool down)
and start the dryer.
3. Read the measurement on the manometer.
4. The system back pressure MUSTNOTbe higher than 0.75
inches of water column. If the system back pressure isless
than 0.75 inches of water column, the systemisacceptable.
If the manometer reading ishigher than 0.75 inches of water
column, the system is too restrictive and the installation is
unacceptable.
Although vertical orientation of the exhaust system is acceptable,
certain extenuating circumstances could affect the performance
of the dryer:
• Onlythe rigid metal duct work should be used.
Venting vertical through a roof may expose the exhaust
systemto down drafts causing an increasein vent restriction.
Running the exhaust system through an uninsulated area
may cause condensation and faster accumulation of lint.
Compression or crimping of the exhaust system will cause
an increase in vent restriction.
Theexhaust system should be inspected and cleaned a minimum
of every 18 months with normal usage. The more the dryer is
used, the more often you should check the exhaust system and
vent hood for proper operation.
EXHAUST DIRECTION
All dryers shipped from the factory are set up for rear exhausting. However
on electric dryers, exhausting can be to the right or left sideof the cabinet
or the bottom of the dryer. On gas dryers, exhausting can be to the right
sideof the cabinet or the bottom of the dryer. Directional exhausting can
be accomplished by installing Exhaust Kit, P/N 131456800, available
through your parts distributor. Follow the instructions supplied with the kit.
EXHAUST DUCT LOCATING DIMENSIONS
SAME AS OTHER SIDE
LOCATION OF YOUR DRYER
DO NOTINSTALL YOUR DRYER:
1. In an area exposed to dripping water or
outside weather conditions.
2. In an area where it will come in contact
with curtains, drapes, or anything that will
obstruct the flow of combustion and
ventilation air.
3. On carpet. Floor MUST be solid with a
maximum slope of 1 inch (2.54 cm).
CLOSET DOOR
cm)
iNSTALLATiON iN RECESSOR CLOSET
1. A dryer installed in a bedroom, bathroom,
recess or closet, MUST be exhausted
outdoors.
2. No other fuel burning appliance shall be
installed in the same closet asthe Gasdryer.
3. Your dryer needs the space around it for
proper ventilation.
DO NOT install your dryer in a closet with
a solid door.
4. A minimum of 120 square inches (774.2
square cm) of opening, equally divided at
the top and bottom of the door, isrequired.
Air openings are requiredto be unobstructed
when a door is installed. A Iouvered door
with equivalent air openings for the full
length of the door is acceptable.
MINIMUM INSTALLATION CLEARANCES -
inches (cm)
SIDES REAR TOP FRONT
Alcove 0(0cm) 0(0cm)
Closet 0 (0 cm) 0 (0 cm) 1 (2.54 cm)
Closet door ventilation required: 2 Iouvered
openings each 60 square inches (387 square
centimeters)-- 3 inches (7.6 cm) from bottom
and top of door.
This dryer MUST be exhausted outdoors.
5. The following illustrations show minimum
clearance dimensions for proper operation
in a recessor closet installation.
NOTE: Under counter and stack models - 0 inches (0 cm) for sides, rear,
and top.
1" (2.54 cm) ::
0" (0 cm)
II
UNDER COUNTER INSTALLATION
If an under counter* installation isdesired, the dryer MUST have a top sheet
kit installed, P/N 131629100. Kit is available from an authorized parts
distributor.
*Custom-sized countertop isrequired.
5
UNDER COUNTER & STACK MODELS
ROUGH-IN DIMENSIONS
TOP CONSOLE MODELS
ROUGH-IN DIMENSIONS
< 26 718' >
(68.3cm)
m
33/4"
(9.5 cm)
ELECTRICCONNECTION
©
318" (0.96 ¢m) DIA.
GASPiPE 1' (2.54cm)
REAR VIEW
/ L....J.._
UNDER
COUNTER
34 5/8"
(87.9 cm)
(91.5 cm)
6 m
33/4'
(9.5 cm)
ELECTRICCONNECTION
2 9116'-------_
(6.5 cm)
©
3/8" (0.96 ¢m) DIA.
GAS PiPE
REAR VIEW
47 1/2"
(120.7cm)
43 5/8'
(110.7cm)
36"
(91.5 cm)
1' (2.54 cm)
DOOR OPEN 90°
D
4 3/8"
(11.1 cm) --_
OPTIONAL
VENT KNOCKOUT_-,._,
'_ 27'
(68.6 cm)
SIDE VIEW
3 314"
(9.5 cm)
DOOR OPEN 90 °
D
(11.1 cm)
OPTIONAL
VENT KNOCKOUT _
'_ 27'
SIDE VIEW
4 3/8"
(68.6 cm)
L==F
.=_
3 314"
(9.5 cm)
UNPACKING
Using the four shipping carton corner posts (two on each
side), carefully laythe dryer on its left side and remove foam
shipping base.
7. If your dryer does not operate, please review the "Avoid
Service Checklist" located in your Owner's Guide before
calling for service.
Toprevent damage, do not usethe control panel
as a means to pick up or move the dryer.
NOTE: On under counter model clothes dryers, the top panel
may be removed for installation.
,
Return the dryer to an upright position.
""'__-"_"_--_'_-,z--- I NG
INSTALLATION
,
Connect the exhaust duct to outside exhaust system. Use
duct tape to seal all joints.
,
With the dryer in its final position, adjust one or more of the
legs until the dryer is resting solid on all four legs. Place a
levelon top of the dryer. THEDRYER MUSTBE LEVELAND
RESTING SOLID ON ALL FOUR LEGS.
8. Placethese instructions in a location near the dryer for future
reference.
9. To stack your dryer on a compatible washer call your local
dealer to find your local distributor to purchase a stacking
kit accessory part number 5303937141,
NOTE:
A wiring diagram is located inside the dryer console or
behind the right side panel.
REPLA CEMENT PARTS
If replacement parts are needed for your dryer, contact the
source where you purchased your dryer.
Label all wires prior to disconnection when
servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and
dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
Destroy the carton and plastic bags after the
dryer is unpacked. Children might use them for play. Cartons
covered with rugs, bedspreads, or plastic sheets can become
airtight chambers causing suffocation. Place all materials in a
garbage container or make materials inaccessible to children.
The instructions in this manual and all other
literature included with this dryer are not meant to cover every
possible condition and situation that may occur. Good safe
practice and caution MUSTbe applied when installing, operating
and maintaining any appliance.
4. Plug the power cord into a grounded outlet.
NOTE: Check to ensure the power is off at circuit breaker/fuse
box before plugging the power cord into the outlet.
5. Turn on the power at the circuit breaker/fuse box.
Before operating the dryer, make sure the
dryer area is dear and free from combustible materials,
gasoline, and other flammable vapors. Also see that
nothing (such as boxes, clothing, etc.) obstructs the flow
of combustion and ventilation air.
6. Run the dryer through a cycle check for proper operation.
NOTE: On gas dryers, before the burner will light, it is
necessary for the gas line to be bled of air. If the burner
does not light within 45 seconds the first time the dryer is
turned on, the safety switch will shut the burner off. Ifthis
happens, turn the timer to "OFF" and wait 5 minutes before
making another attempt to light.
MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION
REVERSING DOOR SWING
1. Dryer MUST be exhausted outside (outdoors, not beneath
the mobile home) using metal ducting that will not support
combustion. Metal ducting must be 4 inches (10.16 cm) in
diameter with no obstructions. Rigidmetal duct ispreferred.
2. If dryer is exhausted through the floor and area beneath
the mobile home is enclosed, the exhaust system MUST
terminate outside the enclosure with the termination
securely fastened to the mobile home structure.
3. When installing a gas dryer into a mobile home, a provision
must be made for outside make up air.This provision is to
be not lessthan twice the area of the dryer exhaust outlet.
4. This dryer MUST be fastened to the floor. Mobile Home
Installation Kit No. 169840 is available from your dealer.
5. Refer to pages 2 and 3 for other important venting
requirements.
6. Installation MUST conform to current Manufactured Home
Construction & Safety Standard (which is a Federal
Regulation Title 24 CFR-Part32-80) or when such standard
is not applicable, with American National Standard for
Mobile Homes. In Canada, the CSA Z240 isapplicable.
The dryer is designed under ANSI Z 21.5.1 for
HOME USEonly.
Your dryer is designed so the door swing may be reversed at
any time without additional parts. Conversion isaccomplished
by transferring hinges to the opposite side of the cabinet.
To change the direction of the door opening:
,
Open the dryer door. Removethe four hinge hole plugs from
the left side of the door opening. Place nearby for future
installation. NOTE: You may need a plastic knife to help
pull out the plugs. Becareful not to scratch the paint.
,
Removethe four screws that secure the door hinges to the
dryer front panel (see below). NOTE: Remove one screw
from each of the two hinges first. Hold the door firmly before
removing the last two screws.
3. Rotate the door 180° and reinstall the door hinges to the
dryer front panel with the four screws.
f. Install the four hinge hole plugs in the open screw holes on
the right side of the door opening.
L
DON'T
Correct Incorrect
DO
i\ i
Correct U
Incorrect
ii_i!;;i_ii_ii!i!iiii
L
iiiiiiiii
_ _
©
REMOVE 4 SCREWS
(ONE FROM EACH
HINGE FIRST)
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
i
proper and safe electrical installation of your dryer. Failure
to follow these instructions can create electrical shock and/
or a fire hazard.
This appliance MUSTbe properly grounded. Electrical shock
can result if the dryer is not properly grounded. Follow the
instructions in this manual for proper grounding.
Donot usean extension cord with this dryer. Someextension
cords are not designed to withstand the amounts of electrical
current this dryer utilizes and can melt, creating electrical shock
and/or fire hazard. Locate the dryer within reachof the receptacle
for the length power cord to be purchased, allowing some slack
in the cord. Refer to the pro-installation requirements in this
manual for the proper power cord to be purchased.
A U.L. approved strain relief must be installed onto power
cord. if the strain relief is not attached, the cord can be pulled
out of the dryer and can be cut by any movement of the cord,
resulting in electrical shock.
Do not use an aluminum wired receptacle with a copper
wired power cord and plug (or vice versa).A chemical reaction
occurs between copper and aluminum and can cause electrical
shorts The proper wiring and receptacle is a copper wired
power cord with a copper wired receptacle.
ALL ELECTRICDryers
The following are specific requirements for
I
conductor can result in a risk of electrical shock. Check with a
licensed electrician if you arein doubt asto whether the appliance
isproperly grounded.
Fora grounded, cord-connected dryer:
1. The dryer must be grounded. In the event of a malfunction
or breakdown, grounding will reduce the risk of electrical
shock by a path of least resistance for electrical current.
,
Sinceyour dryer isequipped with apower supply cord having
an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug,
the plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is
properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local
codes and ordinances. If in doubt, call a licensed
electrician.Do not modify plug provided with the
appliance.
1. The dryer is equipped with a three-prong (grounding) plug
for your protection against shock hazard and should be
plugged directly into a properly grounded three-prong
receptacle. Do not cut or remove the grounding prong from
the plug.
Canadian ELECTRIC
Improper connection of the equipment grounding
ALL 6AS Dryers
Dryer
]
NOTE: Dryers operating on 208 volt power supply will have
longer drying times than operating on 240 volt power supply.
GRO UNDING REQ UIREMENTS
I
grounding conductor can result ina risk of electrical shock. Check
with a licensed electrician if you are in doubt asto whether the
appliance isproperly grounded.
Fora grounded, cord-connected dryer:
1. The dryer MUSTbe grounded, in the event of a malfunction
or breakdown, grounding will reducethe risk of electricalshock
by a path of least resistancefor electrical current.
2. If your dryer isequipped with a power supply cord having an
equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug, the
plug MUST be plugged into an appropriate, copper wired
receptacle that is properly installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and ordinances. If in doubt,
call a licensed electrician. Do not modify plug provided
with the appliance.
Fora permanently connected dryer:
1. ThedryerMUSTbe connected to a grounded metal, permanent
wiring system;or an equipment grounding conductor must be
run with the circuit conductors and connected to the
equipment-grounding terminal or lead on the appliance.
Non-Canadian ELECTR/CDryer
Improper connection of the equipment
GAS CONNECTION (Gas dryers on/y)
Remove the shipping cap from gas pipe at the rear of the dryer.
NOTE: DO NOTconnect the dryer to L.R gas service without
converting the gasvalve.An L.Rconversion kit must be installed
by a qualified gas technician.
Connect a 1/2 inch (1.27 cm) I.D. semi-rigid or approved pipe
from gas supply line to the 3/8 inch (0.96 cm) pipe located on
the back of the dryer. Use a 1/2 inch to 3/8 inch (1.27 cm to
0.96 cm) reducer for a connection. Apply an approved thread
sealer that isresistant to the corrosive action of liquefied gases
on all pipe connections.
Open the shutoff valve in the gas supply line.
VALVE OPEN /
GAS FLOW POSITION
Testall connections by brushing on a soapywater solution.
NEVER TESTFOR GAS LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME.
9