Freetech P5F113 User Manual

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P5F113 Mainboard Manual
Friday, March 02, 2001
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Page 3
Copyright Notice
©Copyright 2000 The information contained in this user’s manual and all accomp any-
puter language, or transmitted in any form whatsoever without the prior written consent from the manufacturer, except for copies re­tained by the purchasers for their personal archival purposes.
The manufacturer reserves the right to revise this user’s manual and all accompanying documentation and to make changes in the con­tent without obligation to notify any person or organizat ion of the
revision or change. IN NO EVENT WILL THE VENDOR BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT,
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE,
SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
All trademarks mentioned in this document are acknowledged. The specifications in this manual are subject to change without no-
tice.
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Preface
ii
Using This Manual
This manual is designed to help you build a reliable Personal Com­puter based on the P5F113 platform.
Chapter 1—Quick Reference
This chapter is for advanced users who want to quickly assemble a system. The mainboard layout along with jumper and switch set-
tings, and memory configuration are provided.
Chapter 2—Introduction
This chapter includes an introduction, a checklist of the items that ship with this mainboard, and a summary of the principal features
and components.
Chapter 3—Hardware Installation
This chapter explains how to prepare your mainboard for use and how to make the various connections to other computer components
and peripheral items.
Chapter 4—BIOS Configuration
This chapter explains how to use the system setup utility that is stored in the mainboard’s firmware.
Chapter 5—Driver and Utility
This chapter briefly describes the drivers and utility programs that are packaged with the mainboard.
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Preface
iii
Table of Contents
1. QUICK REFERENCE 1
1.1. Mainboard and I/O Ports Layout....................................1
1.2. Front Panel Connector...................................................2
1.3. Jumpers.........................................................................2
1.4. AGP Clock Jumper Settings...........................................2
1.5. CPU, PCI, and AGP Frequency Settings........................3
1.6. CPU Ratio Setting..........................................................3
1.7. CPU VCORE Jumper Setting (JPW1)............................4
1.8. Connectors....................................................................4
1.9. Memory Installation........................................................4
2. INTRODUCTION 5
2.1. Overview........................................................................5
2.2. Mainboard Specifications and Features.........................6
2.2.1. Hardware.............................................................................................6
2.2.2. Software...............................................................................................7
2.2.3. Environment........................................................................................7
2.3. Mainboard Layout..........................................................8
2.4. Microprocessor............................................................10
2.5. CPU Packaging ...........................................................10
2.6. Chipset........................................................................11
3. HARDWARE INSTALLATION 12
3.1. Unpacking....................................................................12
3.2. Installation ...................................................................13
3.3. Safety Measures..........................................................13
3.4. Connector/Jumper Location.........................................14
3.5. Attaching Connectors...................................................15
3.5.1. Front Panel Connectors..................................................................15
3.5.2. Back Panel Connectors...................................................................20
3.6. Installing the CPU........................................................24
3.6.1. Before You Begin..............................................................................24
3.6.2. Installation Procedure.....................................................................24
3.6.3. Removing the Processor..................................................................25
3.6.4. Installing System Memory...............................................................26
3.6.5. Setting Jumpers................................................................................28
3.6.6. Auto Power On .................................................................................30
4. BIOS CONFIGU RATION 31
4.1. Entering Setup.............................................................32
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Preface
iv
4.2. Standard CMOS Setup................................................34
4.3. IDE HDD Auto Detection..............................................36
4.4. BIOS Features Setup...................................................37
4.5. Chipset Features Setup...............................................40
4.6. Power Management.....................................................43
4.7. PnP/PCI Configuration.................................................47
4.8. Integrated Peripherals..................................................49
4.9. Supervisor/User Password...........................................53
4.10. Load Setup Defaults.................................................53
4.11. Save & Exit Setup ....................................................54
4.12. Exit Without Saving..................................................54
5. DRIVER AND UTILIT Y 55
5.1. Flash Utility..................................................................55
5.2. VIA 4-in-1 Driver..........................................................55
5.3. System Environment Monitor.......................................56
5.3.1. Hardware Monitor System Setup...................................................56
5.3.2. Setting the Threshold.......................................................................57
5.4. Creative Lab SB AudioPCI 128V (optional)..................58
5.5. ATA66 Controller Options............................................59
5.6. Online Services............................................................60
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1. Quick Reference
This section is for users to get started using the mainboard straight away.
1.1. Mainboard and I/O Ports Layout
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
I DE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP 2
JAGP 3
BF2
BF1
BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
Parallel
and serial ports
USB
ports
PS/2
mouse/keyboard
ports
Gamel
and
audio
ports
PS/2
mouse PS/2
keyboard
USB
ports
Parallel port (LPT1)
Serial ports
COM 1 COM 2
Line-in
Microphone
Game port
Line-out
1. DIMM module sockets
2. CPU fan connector (FAN1)
3. Socket 7 CPU socket
4. ATX power connector
5. Floppy drive connector (FDC)
6. IDE connector IDE1
7. IDE connector IDE2
8. AGP Slot (3.3V)
9. Wake on Modem (WOM) connector
10. Wake on LAN (WOL) connector
11. IR port header
12. PCI expansion slots
13. RTC battery
14. Flash BIOS
15. AMR slot
16. ISA expansion slot
17. Secondary fan connector (FAN2)
18. Front panel connectors
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Mainboard User’s Manual
2 Front Panel Connector
1.2. Front Panel Connector
The following illustration shows the front panel connector pin as­signments:
HDD LED
STANDBY
LED
SPEAKER
Ground
Ground
LED cathode
LED cathode
LED cathode
LED anode
LED anode
LED anode
Keylock
Non
Ground
Ground
Power on/off
Reset Single
+5V
+5V
Speaker-out
POWER LED & KEYLOCK
RESET BUTTON
POWER SWITCH
Pin 1
1.3. Jumpers
JAGP1 See section 1.4 “AGP Clock Jumper Settings.”
1-2: DRAM Run 66 MHz JAGP2 2-3: DRAM Run CPU Clock
JAGP3 See section 1.4 “AGP Clock Jumper Settings.”
1-2: Normal Mode JP2 2-3: Clear CMOS RAM
FS2/FS1/FS0 See section 1.5 “CPU, PCI, and AGP Fre-
quency Settings.”
BF0/BF1/BF2 See section 1.6 “CPU Ratio Setting.” JPW1 See section 1.7 “CPU VCORE Jumper Setting
(JPW1).”
1.4. AGP Clock Jumper Settings
The following table shows the mainboard’s AGP clock jumper set­tings:
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Quick Reference
CPU, PCI, and AGP Frequency Settings 3
JAGP1 JAGP3 CPU/AGP
2-3 X 66/66 1-2 2-3 100/66 1-2 1-2 83/66 (75/60)
Note: X = no shunt
1.5. CPU, PCI, and AGP Frequency Settings
The following table shows the mainboard’s CPU, PCI, and AGP fre­quency settings:
Pin settings Frequency settings
FS2
(JP4)
FS1
(JP5)
FS0
(JP6)
CPU PCI AGP
1-2 1-2 1-2 100 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz 1-2 1-2 2-3 95 MHz 31 MHz 63 MHz 1-2 2-3 1-2 83 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz 1-2 2-3 2-3 75 MHz 30 MHz 60 MHz 2-3 1-2 1-2 75 MHz 37 MHz 75 MHz 2-3 1-2 2-3 68 MHz 34 MHz 68 MHz 2-3 2-3 1-2 66 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz 2-3 2-3 2-3 60 MHz 30 MHz 60 MHz
1.6. CPU Ratio Setting
The following table allows you to set the CPU clock speed:
Pin settings CPU ratio
BF0 BF1 BF2 P54C/K5 P55C/M2 K6 M1
1-2 1-2
O/P
1.5X 3.5X 3.5X 3X
2-3 1-2
O/P
2X 2X 2X 2X
1-2 2-3
O/P
3X 3X 3X X
2-3 2-3
O/P
2.5X 2.5X 2.5X 1X/2X
2-3 1-2 2-3 X X 4X X 2-3 2-3 2-3 X X 4.5X X
1-2 2-3 2-3 X X 5X X 1-2 1-2 2-3 X X 5.5X X
Note: O/P = open
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Mainboard User’s Manual
4 CPU V CORE Jumper Setting (JPW1)
1.7. CPU VCORE Jumper Setting (JPW1)
The following table shows the mainboard’s CPU VCORE jumper se ttings:
VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 VCORE
1 1 1 1 2.0V 1 1 1 0 2.1V
1 1 0 1 2.2V 1 1 0 0 2.3V
1 0 1 1 2.4V 1 0 1 0 2.5V 1 0 0 1 2.6V
1 0 0 0 2.7V 0 1 1 1 2.8V 0 1 1 0 2.9V
0 1 0 1 3.0V 0 1 0 0 3.1V
0 0 1 1 3.2V 0 0 1 0 3.3V 0 0 0 1 3.4V
0 0 0 0 3.5V
Note: 0 = short; 1 = open
1.8. Connectors
WOL Wake On LAN Connector: This 3-pin header is used for
remote wake up of the computer through a network card.
WOM Wake On Modem Connector: This 3-pin header is use d
for remote wake up of the computer through a modem.
1.9. Memory Installation
168-Pin DIMM SDRAM Memory Configuration
Bank 0 (DIMM1) 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 MB Bank 1 (DIMM2) 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 MB
Bank 2 (DIMM3) 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 MB Total 8 MB to 768 MB
This concludes Chapter 1. Chapter 2 covers the mainboard’s specifi­cations and features.
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2. Introduction
2.1. Overview
The P5F113 is a high quality, high performance, enhanced function mainboard that supports 64-bit Pentium-class Socket 7 and Super7
processors. This mainboard is designed around the latest and fastest VIA 598MVP Apollo MVP3 and VIA 686A chipsets in a standard ATX form factor.
The mainboard delivers workstation-level performance with an inte­grated AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port), bus mastering EIDE
(Enhanced IDE) controller, and concurrent PCI bus. The mainboard accommodates SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) memory and sup­ports ATA33/66.
The mainboard achieves the highest reliability by supporting ECC (Error Checking and Correction) memory protection, enabling the
mainboard to achieve superior data integrity and fault-tolerance in re­spect to memory errors while running applications.
In addition to superior hardware capabilities, features like bus ma s­tering EIDE driver, Plug and Play, Soft-off, APM (Advanced Power Management), Keyboard Turn On, External Modem Ring On, Wake
On LAN (WOL), Watchdog timer wake up, Fan Off in sleeping state and BIOS upgradability are provided with this platform.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
6 Mainboard Specifications and Features
2.2. Mainboard Specifications and Features
2.2.1. Hardware
CPU Supports a Pentium CPU chip or Pentium chip clones
such as the 5x86, 6x86, K5 and K6.
VRM Onboard Voltage Regulator Module
Provides 1. 8V to 3.5V operating voltage
Coprocessor CPU has built -in floating point unit Speed System bus clock 66/75/83/100 MHz
AGP clock 60/66 MHz PCI bus clock 33/37/41 MHz ISA bus clock 8.33~9.35 MHz
Chipset VT82C598MVP system controller
VT82C686A PCI to ISA bridge
L2 Cache Flexible cache size: 0K/256K/512K/1MB/2MB DRAM Three x 168-pin DIMM sockets
Supports 8 MB to 768 MB memory Supports EDO and SDRAM memory
EIDE Controller
Supports four IDE devices in two channels Supports PIO mode 0 through mode 4 drives Supports Bus Mastering DMA mode 2 drives
Supports Bus Mastering Ultra DMA-33 drives Supports Iomega ZIP or LS-120 removable drives
Enhanced I/O
One floppy disk controller One Standard/EPP/ECP parallel port connector
Two 16550 compatible serial port connectors One IrDA compatible Infrared port
Two USB (Universal Serial Bus) connectors
Mouse and Keyboard
PS/2 mouse connector PS/2 keyboard connector
Expansion Slots
One AGP slot Four 32-bit PCI slots
One 8/16-bit ISA slot
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Introduction
Mainboard Specifications and Features 7
Power Management
Compliant with EPA, APM 1.2 and ACPI ATX soft-off power control Power – on by keyboard and PS/2 mouse
Power – on by external modem ring Power – on by alarm Power – on by Wake On LAN (WOL) Fan off in sleep mode
System Management
CPU temperature warning and system temperature detection
CPU and system voltage detection CPU and secondary fan RPM detection
Voltage Regulator
Switching regulator CPU voltage auto-detection
Form Factor ATX form factor 20 cm x 30.5 cm (7.9-inch x 12.0-inch)
2.2.2. Software
BIOS AWARD Pentium II AGP/PCI BIOS
2M-bit Flash BIOS with ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) block
Supports APM, Plug and Play, Multi-Boot, DMI and EIDE devices
Supports high-capacity LS-120 and ZIP removable media drive
Driver and Utility
IDE Bus mastering Ultra DMA driver Flash utility for BIOS upgrade
System Environment Monitoring Utility Optional ES1373 audio drivers
Operating System
Operates with MS_DOS, Windows 3.x/95/98/2000/NT, OS/2, Novell Netware/UnixWare 1.1, and SCO Unix 4.2
2.2.3. Environment
Ambient Temperature 0ºC to 50ºC (operating) Relative Humidity 0 to 85% (operating) Vibration 0 to 500 Hz DC Voltage 4.9V to 5.2V DC Voltage 1.8V to 3.50V DC Voltage -5V, +12V, -12V, +5VSB 5% tolerance
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Mainboard User’s Manual
8 Mainboard Layout
2.3. Mainboard Layout
134
5 6
7 8
9
10
11
12
14
15
16
17
18
20
19
21
2
13
Note: Because of optional items and design changes, your mainboard may not be identical to the one shown in the illus-
tration.
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Introduction
Mainboard Layout 9
Key to Mainboard Components
No. Name Function
1 DIMM 1~3 Three DIMM module slots 2 FAN1 CPU fan connector 3 VIA VT82C598MVP AGPset 4 CPU Slot 5 PW 12V ATX power connector 6 FDC Connector for floppy disk drives 7 IDE1 IDE 1 connector (white) 8 IDE2 IDE 2 connector (black)
9 AGP AGP slot (3.3V) 10 Connector for front panel switches and indicators 11 VIA VT82C686A PCIset 12 BT Backup battery for CMOS memory and real-
time clock (RTC) 13 FAN2 Secondary CPU fan connector 14 ISA ISA expansion slot 15 AMR AMR slot 16 Flash BIOS
17 PCI 1~4 32-bit PCI expansion slots 18 Game port (top), audio ports (bottom) 19 Parallel port (top); two serial ports (bottom) 20 Two USB ports 21 PS/2 mouse (top); PS/2 keyboard (bottom)
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Mainboard User’s Manual
10 Microprocessor
2.4. Microprocessor
The mainboard is designed to operate with the following processors:
Processor Type Speed FSB
Intel Pentium 200/233 MHz 66 MHz AMD 6x86, K6,
K6-2, K6-3
233/266/300 MHz 300 ~ 550+ MHz
333/380/475 MHz
66 MHz 100 MHz
95 MHz
Cyrix/IBM 6x86/6x86MX
MIIPR 200/233 MHz MIIPR 266/333 MHz
MIIPR 366 MHz
75 M Hz 83 MHz
100 MHz
An onboard switching voltage regulator provides the required 1.8 to
3.5 volts for the processor. The processor sends five VID (Voltage Identification) signals to the switching voltage regulator. The switching regulator generates the correct voltage for the processor.
2.5. CPU Packaging
Socket 7 and Super7 CPUs are packaged in an SPGA (Staggered Pin Grid Array) configuration. Socket 7 uses an SPGA socket, either a
296-pin LIF or a 321-pin ZIF. The Super7 specification from AMD allows non-Intel CPU chips to
take advantage of faster bus speeds and newer peripheral technolo­gies. Super7 adds support for AGP, USB, Ultra ATA and the 100 MHz bus.
Page 17
Introduction
Chipset 11
2.6. Chipset
The P5F113 supports the VIA 82C598MVP Apollo MVP3 chipset. The chipset comes in pairs—the North Bridge chip and the South
Bridge chip.
North Bridge
• CPU interface controller (66/100 MHz FSB)
• AGP interface controller (AGP 2x)
• Integrated DRAM controller
(Synchronous 66/100 MHz SDRAM)
• Fully synchronous PCI 2.1 bus interface
• Data buffering: ♦ CPU-to-AGP ♦ CPU-to-DRAM ♦ CPU-to-PCI ♦ AGP-to-DRAM ♦ AGP-to-PCI ♦ PCI-to-AGP ♦ PCI-to-DRAM
Southbridge
• Interface between the PCI and ISA buses
• Power Management Logic
• USB controller
• EIDE controller (ATA33)
• Seven DMA channels
• One timer/counter
• Two 8-channel interrupt controllers
• NMI logic and SMI interrupt logic
• PCI/ ISA bus arbitrator
• SMBus interface
• Power management Logic
• Realtime clock (RTC)
• ACPI controller
This concludes Chapter 2. Chapter 3 covers hardware installation.
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3. Hardware Installation
This chapter explains how to use your mainboard to build a powerful computer system. At a minimum, you will need the following com-
ponents in order to build a fully functioning system.
• Computer case with ATX power supply
• Super7 processor
• One SDRAM memory module
• One floppy disk drive
• One UDMA-33 IDE hard disk drive
• One CD-ROM drive
• One display monitor
• One PS/2 mouse
• One PS/2 keyboard
• One set of loudspeakers
Of course, you can use the system I/O ports and expansion slots to add many more features and components to your system than the
items listed above.
3.1. Unpacking
The P5F113 mainboard package contains the following items:
q One mainboard q One IDE 40-pin ribbon cable
q One floppy 34-pin ribbon cable q Driver and utility CD q User's manual
After removing the mainboard from its anti-static bag, place it on a grounded or anti-static surface (component side up). Inspect the mainboard and contact your vendor immediately if it is damaged.
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Hardware Installation
Installation 13
3.2. Installation
The P5F113 is designed to fit into a standard ATX form factor chas­sis. The pattern of the mounting holes and the position of the back
panel connectors meet the ATX system board specification. The chassis comes with various mounting fasteners, which are made of
metal or plastic. It is highly recommended to use as many metal fas­teners as possible to mount the mainboard in the chassis for better grounding.
To install the mainboard you need to install the CPU and DIMM memory modules, attach the connectors, and set the correct CPU
speed in the CMOS setup.
3.3. Safety Measures
Computer components and electro nic circuit boards can be damaged by discharges of static electricity. Working on computers that are still connected to a power supply can be extremely dangerous. Fo l-
low the simple guidelines below to avoid damaging your computer:
• Always disconnect the mainboard from the ATX power
supply, and disconnect the computer from the power outlet whenever you are working inside the computer case.
• If possible, wear a grounded wrist strap when you are in-
stalling the mainboard or working inside the computer case. Alternatively, discharge any static electricity by touching
the bare metal chassis of the computer case, or the bare metal body of any other grounded appliance.
• Hold electronic circuit boards by the edges only. Do not
touch the components on the board unless it is necessary to do so. Do not flex or stress the circuit board.
• Leave each component inside the static-proof packaging
that it ships with until you are ready to use the component for the installation.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
14 Connector/Jumper Location
3.4. Connector/Jumper Location
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF2
BF1
BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
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Hardware Installation
Attaching Connectors 15
3.5. Attaching Connectors
3.5.1. Front Panel Connectors
There are six connectors on the mainboard for speaker, switches, and indicator lights on the system’s front panel.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DIMM 1
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAG P1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF2BF1BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FD C
PWR
HDD LED
STANDBY
LED
SPEAKER
Ground
Ground
LED cathode
LED cathode
LED cathode
LED anode
LED anode
LED anode
Keylock
Non
GroundGround
Power on/off
Reset Single
+5V
+5V
Speaker-out
POWER LED & KEYLOCK
RESET BUTTON
POWER SWITCH
Pin 1
Front Panel Connectors
Speaker
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker.
Power
LED &
Keylock
This 5-pin connector connects to the case-mounted key­lock switch and the power LED. The keylock switch is used to lock the keyboard for security purposes.
HDD LED
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted HDD LED to indicate hard disk activity.
STB LED
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted STB LED to indicate a standby status. The LED remains lit even when the system is off to indicate that AC power is available. When the system enters standby mode, the LED starts blinking.
Reset
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch and is used to reboot the system.
PW SW
This 2-pin connector connects to the case -mounted Power button.
The front panel on your case may have a turbo switch to deactivate Turbo mode when a slower speed is required for a specific applic a-
tion. The P5F113 series does not support the hardware turbo deactivation function. Use <CTRL><ALT><+/-> keys to change the
speed if necessary.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
16 Attaching Connectors
IrDA-compliant (Infrared) Connector
This 5-pin connector connects to an optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module via a cable and a bracket. Configure
BIOS to enable the IrDA port if you attach an infrared module to this connector. Refer to Integrated Peripherals in Chapter 4 for details.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
ID E2
IDE1
D IMM1
D IMM2
D IMM3
FAN1
FAN 2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
B F2B F1B F
0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
Infrared Connector
Pin 1
IR Transmitter
IR Receiver
Ground
IRM_IR
+5V
CD-ROM Connectors
These connectors enable you to connect a CD-ROM to the main­board and receive stereo audio input.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
B T
IDE2
ID E1
D IMM1
D IMM2
D IMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
B F2B F
1BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
Pin 1
CD1 CD2
CD-ROM Connectors
Right audio channel
Ground
Ground
GroundGround
Left audio channel
Left audio channel
Right audio channel
Page 23
Hardware Installation
Attaching Connectors 17
Modem Voice Input Connector
This 4-pin header is used for the Voice Modem’s internal connector.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
B T
ID E2
IDE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
J A GP2
J A GP3
BF2BF1B F
0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
MD1
MD2
Modem Voice Input Connector
Ground
PHN
PHN
MIC
MIC
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin 1
Wake on LAN Connector:
This 3-pin header is used for remote wake up of the computer through a network.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
B T
ID E2
IDE1
D IMM1
D IMM2
D IMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
B F2B F1B F
0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
WOL1
Wake On LAN Connector
Ground
Wake-up signal
+5VSB
Pin 1
WOM1
Wake On Modem Connector
Ground
Wake-up signal
+5VSB
Pin 1
Note: You must enable the Wake On LAN feature in the BIOS setup if you use this feature. Refer to the Power Management section in Chapter 4 for details.
Page 24
Mainboard User’s Manual
18 Attaching Connectors
Wake on Modem Connector:
This 3-pin header is used for remote wake up of the computer through a modem.
Note: You must enable the Wake On Modem feature in the BIOS setup if you use this feature. Refer to the Power Man-
agement section in Chapter 4 for details.
Floppy Drive Connector (One 34-pin Block)
A floppy disk drive ribbon cable has two connectors to support two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always con-
nects to drive A; the connector with untwisted wires connects to drive B. You must orient the cable connector so that the pin 1 (color)
edge of the cable corresponds with pin 1 of the I/O port connector.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
J P2
B T
ID E2
IDE1
D IMM1
D IMM2
D IMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
J P2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
B F2B F
1BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
FDC
Pin 1
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Page 25
Hardware Installation
Attaching Connectors 19
IDE Connectors
An IDE drive ribbon cable has two connectors to support two IDE drives. If a ribbon cable connects to two IDE drives at the same
time, one of them has to be configured as Master and the other has to be configured as Slave by setting the drive select jumpers on the
drive.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
ID E1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
J A GP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
B F2B F1B F
0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
IDE2
IDE1
Pin 1
IDE Connectors
Consult the documentation that came with your IDE drive for details on jumper locations and settings. You must orient the cable connec­tor so that the pin 1 (color) edge of the cable corresponds to pin 1 of
the I/O port connector.
Page 26
Mainboard User’s Manual
20 Attaching Connectors
3.5.2. Back Panel Connectors
The back panel provides external access to PS/2 style keyboard and mouse connectors, two serial ports, one parallel port and dual USB
ports which are integrated on the mainboard. Some mainboards have a game port and audio ports as optional accessories. The figures be-
low show the location of the back panel I/O connectors.
PS/2 Mouse and PS/2 Keyboard
Connect a PS/2 mouse to the green 6-pin mini DIN connector. The system will automatically assign IRQ 12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is connected.
PS/2
mouse PS/2
keyboard
Connect a PS/2 keyboard to the purple 6-pin mini DIN connector. If you want to connect a standard AT size (large DIN) connector, you
must use an adapter.
Universal Serial Bus Ports
You can connect two USB devices or USB hubs to the USB ports.
USB
Ports
The USB ports provide a hardware interface for low-speed peripher­als such as the keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and
telephony devices, and also support MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 digital video. The USB ports have a maximum bandwidth of 12 Mbits/sec
(equivalent to 1.5 Mbytes/sec), and up to 127 devices can be at­tached. Fast devices can use the full bandwidth, while lower-speed ones can transfer data using a 1.5 Mbits/sec subchannel.
Page 27
Hardware Installation
Attaching Connectors 21
Parallel Port Connector
Connect a printer or other parallel device to the burgundy-colored 25-pin parallel port. You can set the parallel port IRQ and parallel port mode in
BIOS. Refer to Integrated Peripherals in Chapter 4 for details.
Parallel Port
Serial Port Connectors
Connect a serial device such as a mouse or modem to the turquoise 9­pin serial ports. You can set the serial port IRQs in BIOS. Refer to
Integrated Peripherals in Chapter 4 for details.
Serial Port 1
Serial Port 2
Note: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.
Game Port
You can connect a joystick, game pad, or other game device to the gold 15-pin game port. You can also connect a MIDI device for
playing or editing audio.
Game Port
Page 28
Mainboard User’s Manual
22 Attaching Connectors
Audio Port Connectors
You can connect various audio devices to these audio jacks. Connect headphones or powered speakers to the lime-colored Line-out con-
nector. Connect a tape player or another audio source to the light blue Line-in connector to record audio on your computer or to play
audio through your computer’s sound chip and speake rs. Connect a microphone to the pink microphone connector to record audio to your computer.
Line-out
Microphone
Line-in
Power Supply Connector
The ATX power supply has a single lead connector with a clip on one side of the plastic housing. There is only one way to plug the
lead into the ATX power connector. Press the lead connector down until the clip snaps into place and secures the lead onto the connector.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
B T
IDE2
ID E1
D IMM1
D IMM2
D IMM3
FAN1
FAN 2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
J A GP2
J A GP3
B F2B F1B F
0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
Power connector
+3.3V
-12V
-12V
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground Power good
Ground
Power Supply On
Ground Ground
+3.3V +3.3V
+5V
-5V
+5V
+5V
+5V
+5V Standby
PW
Warning: Incorrect installation of the power supply could
result in serious damage to the mainboard and connected peripherals. Make sure the power supply is unplugged
from the AC outlet before connecting the leads from the power supply.
Page 29
Hardware Installation
Attaching Connectors 23
CPU Fan Power Supply
There are two fan connectors on the mainboard for the cooling fans. The connectors support fans of 12V DC/500mAMP (six watt) or less.
When the system goes into sleep state, fans should be shut down to eliminate audible noise and reduce power consumption. You can
monitor the fan speed by way of the VT82C686A chip (providing the fan comes with a tachometer output).
You can monitor the fans’ RPM with the Hardware Doctor utility. Refer to System Environment Monitor in Chapter 5 for details.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF2
BF1
BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
Fan1
Fan2
CPU Fan Power Supply
Ground
+12V
Speed/RPM
Ground +12V
Speed/RPM
Pin 1
Pin 1
Page 30
Mainboard User’s Manual
24 Installing the CPU
3.6. Installing the CPU
3.6.1. Before You Begin
1. Be sure that your Intel Pentium-class processor kit includes
the following items:
♦ One processor with the fan or heat sink attached ♦ One power cable (for CPU with cooling fan attached)
2. Place the mainboard on a workbench (not in a chassis). Be
sure that the mainboard is empty (that is, no DIMMs, ca­bles, or cards are installed) and that the holes for the fan or heat sink support pegs are empty.
3.6.2. Installation Procedure
1. On the motherboard, identify the CPU Socket 7 and the
cooling fan power-supply connector FAN1.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF2
BF1
BF0
FS0
F S1
FS2
IR
F DC
PWR
FAN1
CPU Fan Power Supply
CPU Socket 7
2. Push the CPU socket lever slightly to the side and then
raise it as far as it can go.
3. Identify the pin-1 corner of the Socket 7. The pin-1 corner
is on the same side as the locking lever, as shown in the il­lustration below.
Page 31
Hardware Installation
Installing the CPU 25
4. Identify the pin-1 corner of the processor (the pin-1 corner
on the processor has a beveled edge).
Socket Lever
Pin-1
CPU Processor
5. Align the pin-1 corners and drop the processor into the
Socket 7. The processor should drop into place without any force. If it doesn’t seat properly, check that you have the pin-1 corner in the correct position.
6. Swing the locking lever down to lock the processor in place
and latch the lever under the catch on the side of the socket.
7. Plug the cable from the heat sink/cooling fan assembly into
the processor cooling fan power supply FAN1.
8. Configuration of the processor is carried out using the sys-
tem setup utility as described in Chapter 4. Configure the processor the first time you turn on the assembled com-
puter.
3.6.3. Removing the Processor
First, remove the mainboard from the chassis. To remove the proces­sor from the mainboard, follow these steps:
1. Disconnect the fan power cable from the mainboard.
2. Push the CPU socket lever slightly to the side and then
raise it as far as it can go. You will feel a resistance as the processor is freed from the socket.
3. Remove the processor.
Page 32
Mainboard User’s Manual
26 Installing the CPU
3.6.4. Installing System Memory
Maximum system memory supported by the mainboard is 768 MB. The mainboard has three DIMM Sockets. Memory can be installed
using 168-pin SDRAM DIMM memory modules. There are no jumper settings required for the memory size or type, which is auto­matically detected by the BIOS.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
FAN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1 CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAGP1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF2
BF1
BF0
FS0
FS1
FS2
IR
FDC
PWR
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
Memory Modules
Lock
Lock
80 pins
60 pins
20 pins
You must use 3.3V unbuffered DIMMs in the mainboard. To deter­mine the DIMM type, check the notches on the DIMMs.
168-pin DIMM
DRAM key position Voltage key position
Buffered
3.3V
Unbuffered
Reserved
RFU
5.0V
Page 33
Hardware Installation
Installing the CPU 27
Due to the high-speed design of the mainboard, the memory modules must meet the following requirements:
DRAM TYPE SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)
Single Sided Asymmetric
1Mx64, 4Mx64, 8Mx64, 16Mx64
Module Size
Double-Sided Asymmetric
2Mx64, 4Mx64, 8Mx64, 16Mx64, 32Mx64
EDO
Extended Data Output
SDRAM
Synchronous DRAM
Requirements
• DRAM Speed 60 ns or fast er
• RAS Access Time 60 ns or faster
• CAS Access Time 20 ns or faster
• DIMM module
3.3V unbuffered
• Speed Grade
66.6 MHz or faster
• CAS latency 3 or faster
Install the 168-pin SDRAM modules in any combination as follows:
BANK 0 (DIMM1) 8/16/32/64/128/256 MB BANK 1 (DIMM2) 8/16/32/64/128/256 MB BANK 2 (DIMM3) 8/16/32/64/128/256 MB Total System Memory 8 ~ 768 MB
Page 34
Mainboard User’s Manual
28 Installing the CPU
3.6.5. Setting Jumpers
Refer to the following illustration and instructions to set the jumpers on your mainboard.
WOL
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
ISA
JP2
BT
IDE2
IDE1
DI MM1
DI MM2
DI MM3
F AN1
FAN2
MD1 MD2
CD1
CD2
JP2
WOM
JPW1
JAG P1
JAGP2
JAGP3
BF 2
BF 1
BF 0
F S0
FS1
F S2
IR
FDC
PWR
J P2
Clear CMOS/Password Jumper
FS0
FS1
FS2
Pin 1
CPU, PCI and AGP Frequency Settings
BF2
BF1
BF0
Pin 1
CPU VCORE Jumper Settings
J AG P1
J AG P2
J AG P3
Pin 1
AGP and DRAM Clock Settings
CPU Speed Settings
Pin 1
J PW1
Pin 1
Clear CMOS/Password Jumper
You may need to clear the CMOS if your system cannot boot up b e­cause you forgot your password, or the CMOS settings need to be
reset to default values after the system BIOS has been updated. Refer to the following to reset your CMOS setting.
1. Power off the system and disconnect the power cable.
2. Place a shunt to short pin 2 and pin 3 of JP2 for five sec-
onds.
3. Place the shunt back to pin 1 and pin 2 of JP2.
4. Power on the system.
Page 35
Hardware Installation
Installing the CPU 29
CPU, PCI, and AGP Frequency Settings
The following table shows the CPU, PCI, and AGP frequency settings:
Pin settings Frequency settings
FS2
(JP4)
FS1
(JP5)
FS0
(JP6)
CPU PCI AGP
1-2 1-2 1-2 100 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz 1-2 1-2 2-3 95 MHz 31 MHz 63 MHz 1-2 2-3 1-2 83 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz
1-2 2-3 2-3 75 MHz 30 MHz 60 MHz 2-3 1-2 1-2 75 MHz 37 MHz 75 MHz 2-3 1-2 2-3 68 MHz 34 MHz 68 MHz 2-3 2-3 1-2 66 MHz 33 MHz 66 MHz 2-3 2-3 2-3 60 MHz 30 MHz 60 MHz
AGP and DRAM Clock Settings
The following table shows the AGP clock jumper settings:
JAGP1 JAGP3 CPU/AGP
2-3 X 66/66 1-2 2-3 100/66 1-2 1-2 83/66 (75/60)
Note: X = no shunt The following table shows the DRAM clock jumper settings:
1-2: DRAM Run 66 MHz JAGP2 2-3: DRAM Run CPU Clock
CPU Speed Settings
Refer to the following table to set the CPU speed for your processor
Pin settings CPU ratio
BF0 BF1 BF2 P54C/K5 P55C/M2 K6 M1
1-2 1-2
O/P
1.5X 3.5X 3.5X 3X
2-3 1-2
O/P
2X 2X 2X 2X
1-2 2-3
O/P
3X 3X 3X X
2-3 2-3
O/P
2.5X 2.5X 2.5X 1X/2X 2-3 1-2 2-3 X X 4X X 2-3 2-3 2-3 X X 4.5X X 1-2 2-3 2-3 X X 5X X 1-2 1-2 2-3 X X 5.5X X
Note: O/P = open
Page 36
Mainboard User’s Manual
30 Installing the CPU
CPU VCORE Jumper Setting
The following table shows the mainboard’s CPU VCORE jumper settings:
VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 VCORE
1 1 1 1 2.0V 1 1 1 0 2.1V
1 1 0 1 2.2V 1 1 0 0 2.3V
1 0 1 1 2.4V 1 0 1 0 2.5V
1 0 0 1 2.6V 1 0 0 0 2.7V 0 1 1 1 2.8V
0 1 1 0 2.9V 0 1 0 1 3.0V 0 1 0 0 3.1V
0 0 1 1 3.2V 0 0 1 0 3.3V 0 0 0 1 3.4V
0 0 0 0 3.5V
Note: 0 = short; 1 = open
3.6.6. Auto Power On
After losing AC power, the system will not turn on automatically when the power comes back unless you set the options in BIOS.
This concludes Chapter 3. Chapter 4 covers the BIOS setup program.
Page 37
4. BIOS Configuration
After the hardware configuration of the mainboard is finished, and the system hardware has been assembled, the system may be pow­ered up. At this point, CMOS setup should be run to ensure that
system information is correct. The mainboard employs the latest Award BIOS CMOS chip with
support for Windows Plug and Play. This CMOS chip contains the ROM Setup instructions for configuring the mainboard’s BIOS. The
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup program is a menu driven utility that enables you to make changes to the system con­figuration and tailor your system to suit your individual work needs.
It is a ROM-based configuration utility that displays the system’s configuration status and provides you with a tool to set system pa­rameters. These parameters are stored in non-volatile battery-
backed-up CMOS RAM that saves this information even when the power is turned off. When the system is turned back on, the system is configured with the values found in CMOS.
Using easy-to-use pull down menus, you can configure such items as:
• Hard drives, diskette drives, and peripherals
• Video display type and display options
• Password protection from unauthorized use
• Power management features
The settings made in the Setup program intimately affect how the computer performs. It is important, therefore, first to try to under-
stand all the Setup’s options, and second, to make settings appropriate for the way you use the computer. This chapter provides
clear explanations for all Setup options.
Page 38
Mainboard User’s Manual
32 Entering Setup
This program should be executed under the following conditions:
• When changing the system configuration
• When a configuration error is detected by the system and
you are prompted to make changes to the Setup program
• When resetting the system clock
• When setting the CPU clock speed so that it automatically
runs either fast or slow
• When redefining the communication ports to prevent any
conflicts
• When making changes to the Power Management configu-
ration
• When changing the password or making other changes to
the security setup
Normally, CMOS setup is needed when the system hardware is not consistent with the information contained in the CMOS RAM, when-
ever the CMOS RAM has lost power, or the system fe atures need to be changed.
4.1. Entering Setup
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the Power-On Self Test (POST) routines. These routines perform various diagnos-
tic checks; if an error is encountered, the error will be reported in one of two different ways:
1. If the error occurs before the display device is initialized, a
series of beeps will be transmitted.
2. If the error occurs after the display device is initialized, the
screen will display the error message.
Page 39
BIOS Configuration
Entering Setup 33
After the POST routines are completed, the following message ap­pears:
“Press DEL to enter SETUP”
To access the AWARD BIOS SETUP program, press the <DEL> key to display the “CMOS SETUP UTILITY” screen:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. STANDARD CMOS SETUP IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS SAVE & EXIT SETUP EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
BIOS FEATURES SETUP CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SUPERVISOR PASSWORD USER PASSWORD
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←← : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type . . .
Figure 4-1: Setup utility main screen
These screens provide access to the utility’s various functions. Listed below are explanations of the keys displayed at the bottom of
the screen:
Key Function
Esc Exits the current menu. ↑ ↓ → ←
Select item.
SHIFT +F2 Change color.
PgUp Modify
PgDn Modify F10 Save and Exit Setup
Page 40
Mainboard User’s Manual
34 Standard CMOS Setup
4.2. Standard CMOS Setup
Standard CMOS Setup is the same for all three chipsets. Selecting “STANDARD CMOS SETUP “on the main program screen displays
the following menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Date (mm:dd:yy) : Fri, March 17 2000 Time (hh:mm:ss) : 8 : 38 : 16
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE Primary Master : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NORMAL Primary Slave : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NORMAL Secondary Master : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NORMAL
Secondary Slave : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NORMAL Drive A : None
Drive B : None Video : EGA/VGA
Halt On : All Errors
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←← : Select Item PU/PD/+/- : Modify F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Figure 4-2: Standard CMOS setup screen
The Standard CMOS Setup utility is similar for all three chipsets and is used to configure the following features:
Set Date: Month, Day, Year Set Time: Hour, Minute, and Second. Use 24 Hour clock format (for
PM numbers, add 12 to the hour, you would enter 4:30 p.m. As 16:30).
Hard Disks: There are four hard disks listed—Primary Master, Pr i­mary Slave, Secondary Master and Secondary Slave. For Each IDE
channel, the first device is the “Master” and the second device is “Slave.”
Hard disk Types from 1 to 45 are standard ones. Type “Auto” en­ables BIOS to perform IDE HDD auto detection. Type “User” is defined by the user. Type “None” is not installed (for example, a
SCSI device).
Page 41
BIOS Configuration
Standard CMOS Setup 35
There are six categories of information you must enter for a HDD:
• CYLS (number of cylinders)
• HEAD (number of heads)
• PRECOMP (write pre-compensation)
• LANDZ (landing zone)
• SECTOR (number of sectors)
• MODE (Normal, LBA, LARGE or AUTO)
The hard disk vendor’s or system manufacturer’s documentation should provide you with the information needed. The MODE option
is for IDE hard disk drives only. MODE has four options:
• NORMAL
• LBA
• LARGE
• AUTO
Set MODE to “NORMAL” for IDE hard disk drives smaller than 528 MB. Set MODE to “LBA” for IDE hard disk drives larger than 528 MB which support Logical Block Addressing mode. Set MODE to
“LARGE” for IDE hard disk drives larger than 528 MB that do not support LBA mode. The LARGE type of drive is very uncommon
and can only be used under MS-DOS. Currently most IDE hard disk drives over 528 MB support LBA mode. Set MODE to AUTO to enable auto detection of your IDE hard disk drive during bootup.
Floppy Drive A and Floppy Drive B: Options for these fields are:
• 360K, 5.25 in.
• 1.2M, 5.25in.
• 720K, 3.5in.
• 1.44M, 3.5in.
• 2.88M, 3.5in.
• None (Not Installed)
The “Not Installed” option could be used as an option for diskless workstations.
Video: Set this field to the type of graphics card installed in your sys­tem. If you are using a VGA or higher resolution card, choose the
“EGA/VGA” option. The options are:
Page 42
Mainboard User’s Manual
36 IDE HDD Auto Detection
• EGA/VGA (default)
• MONO
• CGA 40
• CGA 80
Halt On: This setting determines which type of errors will cause the system to halt during bootup. The options are:
• All Errors (default)
• No Errors
• All, But Keyboard
• All, But Diskette
• All, But Disk/Key
After you have made your selections in the Standard CMOS Setup screen, press <ESC> to go back to the main screen.
4.3. IDE HDD Auto Detection
If your system has an IDE hard drive, you can use this utility to de­tect its parameters and enter them into the Standard CMOS Setup
automatically. If the auto-detected parameters displayed do not match the ones that
should be used for your hard drive, do not accept them. Press the <N> key to reject the values and enter the correct ones manually in the Standard CMOS Setup screen.
Note: If you are setting up a new hard disk drive that supports LBA mode, more than one line will appear in the parameter box. Choose the line that lists LBA for an LBA drive.
Do not choose “Large” or “Normal” if the hard disk drive is already fully formatted when you installed it. Select the mode that was used
to format it.
Page 43
BIOS Configuration
BIOS Features Setup 37
4.4. BIOS Features Setup
Selecting “BIOS Features Setup” on the main program screen dis­plays this menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Video BIOS Shadow : Disabled C8000-CBFFF Shadow : Disabled CC000-CFFFF Shadow : Disabled D0000-D3FFF Shadow : Disabled D4000-D7FFF Shadow : Disabled D8000-DBFFF Shadow : Disabled DC000-DFFFF Shadow : Disabled Processor Number Feature : Enabled
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop : Disabled OS Select For DRAM > 64 MB : Non-0S2
Virus Warning : Enabled CPU Internal Cache : Enabled
External Cache : Disabled Quick Power On Self Test : Enabled
Boot Sequence : A, C, SCSI Swap Floppy Drive : Disabled Boot Up Floppy Seek : Disabled
Boot Up NumLock Status : On Gate A20 Option : Fast
Memory Parity/ECC Check : Disabled Typematic Rate Setting : Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) : 6
Typematic Delay (Msec) : 250 Security Option : Setup
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←←: Select Item F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
Figure 4-3: BIOS features setup
The following explains the options for each feature: Virus Warning: When enabled, any attempt to write to the boot sec-
tor or partition table will halt the system and cause a warning message to appear. If this happens, you can use an anti-virus utility
on a virus free, bootable floppy diskette to reboot and clean your sys­tem. The Virus Warning’s default setting is “Disabled.”
CPU Internal Cache: This Setting enables the CPU internal cache. The default setting is “Enabled.”
External Cache: This setting enables the Level 2 cache. The default setting is “Enabled.”
Quick Power On Self Test: This will skip some diagnostic checks during the Power On Self Test (POST) to speed up the booting proc-
ess. The default setting is “Enabled.” Boot Sequence: The BIOS will load the operating system from the
disk drives in the sequence selected here. Options are:
Page 44
Mainboard User’s Manual
38 BIOS Features Setup
• C, A, SCSI (default)
• CDROM, C, A
• C, CDROM, A
• A, C, SCSI
• D, A, SCSI
• E, A, SCSI
• F, A, SCSI
• SCSI, A, C
• SCSI, C, A
• LS/ZIP, C
• C only
Swap Floppy Drive: This setting enables you to swap A and B floppy disk drives. Floppy drive A is usually connected to the end of
the FDD cable. If you set this option to “Enabled,” the drive at the end of the cable will be swapped to B. The default setting is “Dis­abled.”
Boot Up Floppy Seek: If set to “Enabled”, BIOS will check for in­stalled bootup disk in the floppy disk drives during bootup. The
default setting is “Disabled.” Boot Up Numlock Status: If set to “Off,” the cursor controls will
function on the numeric keypad. The default setting is “On.” Gate A20 Option: This option accesses memory above 1 MB using
the fast gate A20 line when set to “Fast” (default). The other option is “Normal.”
Typematic Rate Setting: If set to “Enabled,” enables you to set the Typematic Rate and Typematic Delay. The default setting is “Dis-
abled.”
• Typem atic Rate (Chars/Sec): This setting controls the
speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes. The choices range from 6 to 30 Chars/Sec. The default set­ting is “6” Chars/Sec.
• Typematic Delay (Msec): This setting controls the time
between the display of the first and second characters. There are four delay choices: 250ms, 500ms, 750ms and
1000ms. The default setting is “250” ms.
Page 45
BIOS Configuration
BIOS Features Setup 39
Security Option: This setting controls the password feature. The
options are “Setup” and “System.” Selecting “Setup” will protect the configuration settings from being tampered with. Select “System” if
you want to use the password feature every time the system boots up. The default setting is “Setup.” You can create your password by us­ing the “SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD” utility in the main program screen.
Video BIOS Shadow: When set to “Enabled” (default), copies the VGA BIOS into system DRAM.
C8000-CBFFF Shadow to DC000-DFFFF Shadow: When set to “Enable,” the ROM with the specified address is copied into system
DRAM. It will also reduce the size of memory available to the sys­tem. The default setting for the shadow feature is “Disabled.”
Processor Number Feature: Some new processors are installed with a unique processor number. This number may be used for veri-
fication in Internet transactions and e-commerce. If you prefer not to use or distribute the unique processor number, set this item to “Dis-
abled” to suppress the processor number. PCI/VGA Palette Snoop: If there are two VGA cards in your sys-
tem (one PCI and one ISA) and this option is set to “Disabled,” data read and written by the CPU is only directed to the PCI VGA card's palette registers.
If set to “Enabled,” data read and written by CPU will be directed to both the palette registers of the PCI VGA and ISA VGA cards. This
option must be set to “Enabled” if any ISA VGA card installed in your system requires VGA palette snooping to fix color problems.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB: Set to “OS2” if the system memory size is greater than 64 MB and the operating system is OS/2. The de-
fault setting is “Non-OS2.” After you have made your selections in the BIOS Features Setup
screen, press <ESC> to go back to the main screen.
Page 46
Mainboard User’s Manual
40 Chipset Features Setup
4.5. Chipset Features Setup
Selecting “Chipset Features Setup” on the main program screen dis­plays this menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk : Enabled Spread Spectrum : Disabled Current CPU Temp. : Current System Temp. : Current CPU FAN Speed : Current FAN2 Speed : Vccp : 2.5V : Vcc3 : 5V :
12V :
Bank 0/1 DRAM Timing : FP/EDO 60ns Bank 2/3 DRAM Timing : FP/EDO 70ns Bank 4/5 DRAM Timing : FP/EDO 70ns SDRAM Cycle Length : 3 DRAM Read Pipeline : Enabled Sustained 3T Write : Enabled
Cache Rd+CPU Wt Pipeline : Enabled Cache Timing : Enabled
Video BIOS Cacheable : Enabled System BIOS Cacheable : Enabled
Memory Hole At 15Mb Addr. : Disabled AGP Aperture Size : 64M OnChip USB : Enabled
USB Keyboard Support : Disabled OnChip Sound : Enable OnChip Modem : Disable
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←←: Select Item F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
Figure 4-4: Chipset features setup
This screen controls the settings for the board’s chipset. All entries related to the DRAM timing on the screen are automatically config­ured. Do not make any changes unless you are familiar with the
chipset. Bank 0/1 2/3 4/5 DRAM Timing: This item allows you to select the
value in the field, depending on whether the board has paged DRAMs or EDO (extended data output) DRAMs. The following op­tions are allowed:
• FP/EDO 70ns
• FP/EDO 70ns
• Normal
• Medium
• Fast
• Turbo
SDRAM Cycle Length: This field enables you to set the CAS la­tency time in HCLKs of 2/2 or 3/3. The system board designer
should have set the values in this field, depending on the DRAM in­stalled. Do not change the values in this field unless you change specifications of the installed DRAM or the installed CPU.
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BIOS Configuration
Chipset Features Setup 41
DRAM Read Pipeline: You may select Enabled for this field when
DRAMs are installed. Pipelining improves system performance. Sustained 3T Write: This item allows you to enable or disable direct
map write back/write through secondary cache. The default is “En­abled.”
Cache Rd+CPU Wt Pipeline: This item allows you to enable or dis­able the cache timing. The default is “Enabled.”
Cache Timing: This item allows you to set the cache timing. The options are “Fast” (default) and “Disabled.”
Video BIOS Cacheable: When set to “Enabled” (default), the video BIOS will be cached for faster execution.
Caching of the video BIOS ROM occurs at C0000h -F7FFFh, result­ing in better video performance. However, if any program writes to
this memory area, a system error may result. System BIOS Cacheable: When set to “Enabled” (default), the Sys-
tem BIOS will be cached for faster execution. Memory Hole: If Set to “Enabled”, when the system memory size is
equal to or greater than 16M bytes, the physical memory address from 15M to 16M will be passed to PCI or ISA and there will be a 1
MB hole in your system memory. This option is designed for some OS with special add-in cards which need 15-16 MB memory space. The default setting is “Disabled.”
AGP Aperture Size (MB): This option determines the effective size of the AGP Graphic Aperture, where memory-mapped graphic data
structures are located. OnChip USB: This should be enabled if your system has a USB in-
stalled on the system board and you wish to use it. Options are “Disabled” (default) and “Enabled.”
USB Keyboard Support: Enables function when the USB keyboard is being used. Set to “Disabled” (default) when an AT keyboard is
used.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
42 Chipset Features Setup
OnChip Sound: When set to “Disable,” the onboard audio chip is turned off. The default is “Enable.”
OnChip Modem: This should be enabled if your system has a mo-
dem installed on the system board and you wish to use it. The default is “Disable.”
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk: When set to “Enabled”, the system will automatically turn off the PCI and DIMM clock when not in use
to reduce electromagnetic interference. Spread Spectrum: When set to “Enabled,” the system clock fre-
quency will automatically be modulated to help reduce electromagnetic interference. Default is “Enabled”.
Current CPU Temp: This field displays the current CPU tempera­ture. This feature gives you the ability to monitor your system’s
temperature without opening the chassis. Current System Temperature: This field displays the current sys-
tem temperature. This feature gives you the ability to monitor your system’s temperature without opening the chassis.
Current CPU FAN/FAN2 Speed: These fields display the CPU FAN or FAN2 RPM (Revolution Per Minute) reading. You cannot make changes to these fields. This feature gives you the ability to
monitor CPU FAN and FAN2 conditions. Vccp, Vcc3, 2.5V, 5V, 12V: This feature gives you the ability to
monitor the condition of the system’s power. These fields display the voltages of the following components
• Vccp (CPU Core voltage)
• Vcc3 (onboard 3.3 volt)
• 2.5V (power supply’s 2.5 volt)
• 5V (power supply’s 5 volt)
• 12V (power supply’s 12 volt)
After you have made your selections in the Chipset Features Setup screen, press <ESC> to go back to the main screen.
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BIOS Configuration
Power Management 43
4.6. Power Management
Power Management Setup controls the mainboard’s “Green” fea­tures. Selecting “Power Management Setup” on the main program
screen displays this menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Primary INTR : ON IRQ3 (COM 2) : Primary IRQ4 (COM 1) : Primary IRQ5 (LPT 2) : Primary IRQ6 (Floppy Disk) : Primary IRQ7 (LPT 1) : Primary IRQ8 (RTC Alarm) : Disabled IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir) : Secondary IRQ10 (Reserved) : Secondary IRQ11 (Reserved) : Secondary IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse) : Primary IRQ13 (Coprocessor) : Primary IRQ14 (Hard Disk) : Primary
IRQ15 (Reserved) : Disabled
ACPI function : Disabled Power Management : User Define PM Control by APM : Yes Video Off Option : Suspend →→ off Video Off Method : V/H SYNC+Blank MODEM Use IRQ : 3 Doze Mode : Disable Suspend Mode : Disable HDD Power Down : Disable Fan Off In Suspend : Off Soft-Off by PWRBTN : Instant-Off
VGA : OFF LPT & COM : LPT/COM HDD & FDD : ON PCI Master : OFF Resume by Ring/LAN : Disabled RTC Alarm Resume : Disabled
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ c ←← : Select Item F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
Figure 4-5: Power management setup
ACPI Function: When set to “Enabled,” turns on the ACPI Func-
tion. The default setting is “Disabled.”
Note: ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a power management specification that makes hardware status information available to the operating system. ACPI enables a PC to turn its peripherals on and off for improved power man-
agement. It also allows the PC to be turned on and off by external devices, so that mouse or keyboard activity wakes up the computer.
Power Management: This setting controls the System Doze Mode, Standby Mode and Suspend Mode Timer features. There are four
options:
• User Define: allows you to customize all power saving
timer features
• Optimize: recommended setting for general use
• Test/Demo: for test/demonstration purposes
• Disable: disables the power management features
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Mainboard User’s Manual
44 Power Management
PM Control by APM: When set to “Yes” (default), the system
BIOS will wait for APM’s prompt before it enters any power man­agement mode. If your system power management is controlled by
APM and there is a task running, the APM will not prompt the BIOS to enter any power saving mode after the time out period.
Note: If APM is not installed, this option has no effect.
APM (Advanced Power Management) should be installed to keep the system’s time updated when the computer enters suspend mode acti-
vated by the BIOS Power Management. For DOS environments, you need to add the line “DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE” in your
CONFIG.SYS file. For Windows 3.1x and Windows 95, you need to install Windows with the APM feature. Double-click the battery and
power cord icon labeled “Power” in the Control Panel and choose “Advanced” in the Power Management field.
Video Off Option: This setting controls the video power saving pa­rameters. There are three options:
• Always On
• Suspend –> Off
• All Modes –> Off
Video Off Method: This setting controls the video off method in power saving mode. The default setting is “V/H SYNC+Blank” which disables V/H SYNC signals and blanks the screen. Other op-
tions are “DPMS” and “Blank Screen.” The “DPMS” option allows the BIOS to control the video card if it has the DPMS (Display
Power Management System) feature. The “Blank Screen” option is used when you do not have a “Green” monitor.
MODEM Use IRQ: This determines which IRQ the MODEM can use. Options are 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, and NA.
Doze Mode: The system speed will change from turbo to slow if no Power Management events occur for a specified length of time. Full
power function will return when a Power Management event is de­tected. Options are from “30 Sec” to “1 Hour” and “Disabled.”
Suspend Mode: The CPU clock will be stopped and the video signal will be suspended if no Power Management events occur for a speci-
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BIOS Configuration
Power Management 45
fied length of time. Full power function will return when a Power Management event is detected. Options are from “30 Sec” to “1 Hour” and “Disabled.”
HDD Power Down: The IDE hard drive will spin down if it is not accessed within a specified length of time. Options are from “1 Min”
to “15 Min” and “Disabled.” Fan Off In Suspend: If set to “On,” the fan will be powered off dur-
ing suspend mode. Options are “On” and “Off” (default). Soft-Off by PWRBTN: When set to “Instant-Off” (default), pressing
the power button will turn off the system power. When set to “Delay 4 Sec.” you have to press the power button and hold it for more than 4 seconds to turn off the system power. Otherwise, the system just goes into suspend mode. The options are “Instant-Off” and “Delay 4 Sec.”
VGA: When enabled, VGA activity wakes up the system. LPT & COM: When set to “On,” any activity from one of the listed
system peripheral devices or IRQs wakes up the system. HDD & FDD: When set to “On,” any activity from one of the listed
system peripheral devices wakes up the system. PCI Master: When set to “On,” any activity from one of the listed
devices wakes up the system. Resume by Ring/LAN: When set to “Enabled,” any activity on the
LAN or Modem port will wake up the system from a power saving mode. The options are “Enabled” and “Disabled” (default)..
RTC Alarm Resume: When set to “Enabled,” you may set the date (day of the month), hour, minute and second to turn on your system.
When set to set “0” (zero) for the day of the month, the alarm will power on your system every day at the specified time.
Primary INTR: When set to “On” (default), any event occurring at the specified IRQ will awaken a system which has been powered
down.
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46 Power Management
The following is a list of IRQs (Interrupt ReQuests) which can be ex­empted much as the COM ports and LPT ports above can. When an
I/O device wants to gain the attention of the operating system, it sig­nals this by causing an IRQ to occur. When the operating system is
ready to respond to the request, it interrupts itself and performs the service. Options are “On,” and “Off” (default).
When set to On, activity will not prevent the system from going into a power management mode and will not awaken it.
• IRQ3 (COM2)
• IRQ4 (COM1)
• IRQ5 (LPT2)
• IRQ6 (Floppy Disk)
• IRQ7 (LPT1)
• IRQ8 (RTC Alarm)
• IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir)
• IRQ10 (Reserved)
• IRQ11 (Reserved)
• IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse)
• IRQ13 (Coprocessor)
• IRQ14 (Reserved)
• IRQ15 (Reserved)
Press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen after you have made your selections in the Power Management Setup screen.
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BIOS Configuration
PnP/PCI Configuration 47
4.7. PnP/PCI Configuration
Both the ISA and PCI buses on the Mainboard use system IRQs (In­terrupt ReQuests) and DMAs (Direct Memory Access). You must
set up the IRQ and DMA assignments correctly through the PnP/PCI Configuration Setup utility; otherwise, the mainboard will not work
properly. Selecting “PnP/PCI CONFIGURATION” on the main program
screen displays this menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
CPU to PCI Write Buffer : Disabled PCI Dynamic Bursting : Disabled PCI Master 0 WS Write : Enabled PCI Delay Transaction : Disabled PCI#2 Access #1 Retry : Disabled AGP Master 1 WS Write : Disabled AGP Master 1 WS Read : Disabled
Assign IRQ For USB : Disabled Assign IRQ For VGA : Disabled
PNP OS Installed : No Resources Controlled by : Manual
Reset Configuration Data : Disabled IRQ-3 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-4 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-7 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-9 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-10 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-11 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-12 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-14 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-15 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-0 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-1 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-3 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-7 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←←: Select Item F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
Figure 4-6: PNP/PCI configuration
PnP OS Installed: Setting this option to “Yes” allows the PnP OS
(instead of BIOS) to assign the system resources such as IRQ and I/O address to the ISA PnP device. The default setting is “No.”
Resources Controlled By: The default setting is “Manual” which al­lows you to control IRQs and DMAs individually. The other option
is “Auto” which will detect the system resources and automatically assign the relative IRQs and DMAs for each peripheral.
Reset Configuration Data: The system BIOS supports the Plug and Play feature so the resources assigned to each peripheral have to be recorded to prevent them from conflicting. The location to store the
assigned resources is called ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) which is located in the system flash EEPROM. If this option is
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48 PnP/PCI Configuration
set to “Disabled,” the ESCD will update automatically when the new configuration varies from the last one. If set to “Enable,” the ESCD will be cleared and updated and then this option will automatically be set to “Disabled.”
IRQ and DMA Assigned to: These fields only become available if the Resources Controlled By field is set to “Manual.” If there is a
legacy ISA device which uses an IRQ or a DMA, set the correspond­ing IRQ or DMA to “Legacy ISA”; otherwise, you should set this field to “PCI/ISA PnP.”
CPU to PCI Write Buffer: When enabled, up to four words of data can be written to the PCI bus without interrupting the CPU. When
disabled, a write buffer is not used and the CPU read cycle will not be completed until the PCI bus signals that it is ready to receive the data.
PCI Dynamic Bursting: When set to “Enabled,” every write trans­action goes to the write buffer. “Burstable” transactions then burst on the PCI bus and “nonburstable” transactions do not. The options
are “Enabled,” and “Disabled.” PCI Master 0 WS Write: When set to “Enabled,” writes to the PCI
bus are executed with zero wait states. The options are “Enabled,” and “Disabled.”
PCI Delay Transaction: The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions cycles. Select “Enabled” to support compliance with PCI specification version 2.1. The options
are “Enabled,” and “Disabled.” PCI #2 Access #1 Retry: This item allows you enable/disable the
PCI#2 Access #1 Retry. AGP Master 1 WS Write: This implements a single delay when
writing to the AGP Bus. By default, two -wait states are used by the system, allowing for greater stability. The options are “Enabled,” and “Disabled.”
AGP Master 1 WS Read: This implements a single delay when reading to the AGP Bus. By default, two -wait states are used by the
system, allowing for greater stability. The options are “Enabled,” and “Disabled.”
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BIOS Configuration
Integrated Peripherals 49
Assign IRQ for USB/VGA: Names the interrupt request (IRQ) line
assigned to the USA/VGA (if any) on your system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system.
After you have made your selections in the PNP/PCI Configuration Setup, press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
4.8. Integrated Peripherals
Selecting “Integrated Peripherals” on the main program screen dis­plays this menu:
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5LEF2A)
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
IR Function Duplex : Half TX, RX inverting enable : Yes, No Onboard Parallel Port : Onboard Parallel Mode : ECP Mode User DMA : 3 Parallel Port EPP Type : EPP1.9 Onboard Legacy Audio : Enabled Sound Blaster : Disabled SB I/O Base Address : 220H SB IRQ Select : IRQ 5 SB DMA Select : DMA 1 MPU-401 I/O Address : 330-333H
Game Port (200-207H) : Enabled
OnChip IDE Channel0 : Enabled OnChip IDE Channel1 : Enabled IDE Prefetch Mode : Enabled IDE HDD Block Mode : Enabled IDE Primary Master PIO : Auto IDE Primary Slave PIO : Auto IDE Secondary Master PIO : Auto IDE Secondary Slave PIO : Auto IDE Primary Master UDMA : Auto IDE Primary Slave UDMA : Auto IDE Secondary Master UDMA : Auto
IDE Secondary Slave UDMA : Auto Init Display First : AGP Onboard FDC Controller : Enabled
Onboard Serial Port 1 : Auto Onboard Serial Port 2 : Auto
UART 2 Mode : Standard
Esc : Quit ↑↑ ↓↓ →→ ←←: Select Item F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
Figure 4-7: Integrated peripherals
OnChip IDE Channel 0/1: This option enables or disables the on-
board IDE controller. The default setting is “Enabled.” IDE Prefetch Mode: The onboard IDE drive interfaces supports IDE
prefetching, for faster drive accesses. If you install a primary and/or secondary add -in IDE interface, set this field to “Disabled” if the in-
terface does not support prefetching. The default setting is “Enabled.”
IDE HDD Block Mode: Enable this field if your IDE hard drive supports block mode. Block mode enables BIOS to automatically detect the optimal number of block read and writes per sector that the
drive can support. The default setting is “Enabled.”
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50 Integrated Peripherals
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO: When set to “Auto”
the BIOS will automatically set the mode to match the transfer rate of the hard disk. If the system won’t boot up when set to “Auto” set it
manually to a lower mode, e.g., from Mode 3 to Mode 2. All IDE drives should work with PIO mode 0. There are six options:
• Auto (default)
• Mode 0
• Mode 1
• Mode 2
• Mode 3
• Mode 4
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA: When set to “Auto” the BIOS will automatically load the Ultra DMA 33 driver to
match the transfer rate of IDE hard disk drives that support Ultra DMA 33 mode. The options are “Auto” (default) and “Disabled.”
Init Display First: This item sets whether the PCI Slot or AGP is ac­tivated first. The options are “PCI Slot” and “AGP.”
Onboard FDC Controller: This option enables the onboard floppy disk drive controller. The default setting is “Enabled.”
Onboard Serial Port 1 and Onboard Serial Port 2: These options are used to assign the I/O addresses for the two onboard serial ports.
They can be assigned as follows:
• 3F8/ IRQ4 (Serial Port 1 default)
• 2F8/ IRQ3 (Serial Port 2 default)
• 3E8/ IRQ4
• 2E8/ IRQ3
• Auto
• Disabled (disables the onboard serial port)
UART 2 Mode Select: Enables you to select the infrared communi­cation protocol—Normal (default), IrDA, or ASKIR. IrDA is
Hewlett Packard’s infrared communication protocol with a maximum baud rate up to 115.2K bps. ASKIR is Sharp’s infrared communica-
tion protocol with a maximum baud rate up to 57.6K bps.
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BIOS Configuration
Integrated Peripherals 51
IR Function Duplex: This item enables you to determine the type of
infrared (IR) transmission of the onboard infrared chip. The options are “Half” (default) and “Full.”
Full duplex mode means that information can be transmitted and re­ceived simultaneously. Half duplex means that data can be
transmitted in both directions, but only one direction at a time. TX, RX inverting enable: Defines the voltage level for Infrared
module RX (receive) mode and TX (transmit) mode. This setting has to match the requirements of the infrared module used in the system. The options are:
• Yes, No (default)
• No, Yes
• No, No
• Yes, Yes
Onboard Parallel Port: This option is used to assign the I/O address for the onboard parallel port. The options are:
• 378/IRQ7 (default)
• 278/IRQ5
• 3BC/IRQ7
• Disabled (disables the onboard parallel port).
Onboard Parallel Mode: There are four options—”Normal” (de­fault), “EPP” (Enhanced Parallel Port), “ECP” (Extended Capabilities Port), and “ECP+EPP.” Change the mode from “Nor-
mal” to the enhanced mode only if your peripheral device can support it.
ECP Mode Use DMA: When the onboard parallel port is set to ECP mode, the parallel port has the option to use DMA “3”(default) or
DMA “1.” Parallel Port EPP Type: Sets the EPP specification. There are two
options—”EPP1.9” (default) and “EPP1.7.” Onboard Legacy Audio: Enables the onboard legacy audio func-
tion. If this item is enabled the following items become available. Sound Blaster: Enables or disables a Sound Blaster card if installed.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
52 Integrated Peripherals
SB I/O Base Address: This item lets you set the I/O base address for the Sound Blaster card. There are four options:
• 220H (default)
• 240H
• 260H
• 280H
SB IRQ Select: This item lets you set the Interrupt Request (IRQ) for the Sound Blaster card. There are four options:
• IRQ 5 (default)
• IRQ 7
• IRQ 9
• IRQ 10
SB DMA Select: This item lets you select the DMA for the Sound Blaster card. There are four options:
• DMA 0
• DMA 1 (default)
• DMA 2
• DMA 3
MPU-401: Use this item to enable or disable the MPU-401 function for the game port. The default is “Disabled.”
MPU-401 I/O Address: Use this item to set the I/O address for the game port. There are four options:
• 300-303H
• 310-313H
• 320-323H
• 330-333H (default)
Note: To use the MPU-401 standard on the game port you need to use a MIDI adapter.
Game Port (200-207H): This item shows the I/O address for the game port.
If you make any changes to the onboard FDD controller, serial ports or parallel ports in this setup, save the changes and turn off the sys­tem. After powering up the system, ensure that the changes have
taken effect.
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BIOS Configuration
Supervisor/User Password 53
4.9. Supervisor/User Password
The “Supervisor/User Password” utility sets the password. The mainboard is shipped with the password disabled. If you want to
change the password, you must first enter the current password, then at the prompt enter your new password. The password is case sens i-
tive. You can use up to eight alphanumeric characters. Press <Enter> after entering the password. At the next prompt, confirm the new password by retyping it and pressing <Enter> again.
To disable the password, press <Enter> instead of entering a new password when the “Enter Password” dialog box appears. A
message appears confirming that the password has been disabled. If you have set supervisor and user passwords, only the supervisor
password allows you to enter the BIOS Setup Program.
Note: If you forget your password, the only way to solve this problem is to discharge the CMOS memory by turning power
off and placing a shunt on jumper JP12 to short pin 2 and pin 3 for five seconds, then putting the shunt back to pin 1 and pin 2 of JP12.
4.10.Load Setup Defaults
“Load Setup Defaults” loads optimal settings, which are stored in the BIOS ROM.
The defaults loaded only affect the BIOS Features Setup, Chipset Features Setup, Power Management Setup, PnP/PCI configuration
setup and Integrated Peripherals Setup. There is no effect on the Standard CMOS Setup. To use this feature, highlight on the main
screen and press <Enter>. A line will appear on the screen asking if you want to load the Setup default values. Press <Y> and then press <Enter> if you want to load the Setup defaults. Press <N> if you don’t want to proceed.
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54 Save & Exit Setup
4.11.Save & Exit Setup
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will save the new setting information in the CMOS memory and continue with the booting
process.
4.12.Exit Without Saving
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will exit the Setup Utility without recording any new values or changing old ones.
This concludes Chapter 4. Chapter 5 describes the drivers and utility programs that are packaged with the mainboard.
Page 61
5. Driver and Utility
5.1. Flash Utility
The BIOS of the P5F113 mainboard can be upgraded by using a Flash utility. A new version of the BIOS can be downloaded from
the factory's BBS and Web site. The system BIOS is stored in a 1 M­bit Flash EEPROM that can be erased and reprogrammed by the Flash utility.
There are two files in the FLASH directory:
• FLASH.EXE Flash utility for AWARD BIOS upgrade
• README.TXT Text file of instructions
The Flash utility will not work with any memory manager software running in the system. In order to make sure no memory manager
software is running, boot your system from a bootable floppy diskette which does not contain CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files.
If you are using MS-DOS 6.x, you can press the <F5> function key when the “Starting MS-DOS...” message appears on the screen to bypass the CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT.
5.2. VIA 4-in-1 Driver
A 4-in-1 driver has been designed for the VIA Apollo Pro chipset. You can install AGP, IRQ, ACPI and IDE drivers together from the
manufacturer’s support CD. The installation file is “4-in­1/Setup.exe.” You do not need to install the drivers one by one—the
VIA 4-in-1 installation program will automatically detect and install the drivers.
Installation is in two steps: Step 1: Insert the manufacturer’s CD-ROM into your PC’s CD-ROM
drive. Step 2: Run “4-in-1\ Setup.exe” from your operating system to start
the installation. Follow the instructions on your screen.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
56 System Environment Monitor
5.3. System Environment Monitor
The System Environment Monitoring utility along with the onboard VT82C686A system monitor chip enables you to monitor your sys-
tem’s operating characteristics such as temperature, fan speed and CPU voltage. Using this utility, you can define the upper and lower
limits of these monitored parameters. A pre-warning message will pop up on the screen when the monitored parameters move out of the
preset range. This software must be installed under Windows 9x. However, the feature version may run on different operating systems, such as Windows NT.
5.3.1. Hardware Monitor System Setup
The Installation Steps:
1. Insert the manufacturer’s CD-ROM into your CD-ROM
drive.
2. Install Hardware Monitor System from the directory
“Monitor\Setup.exe” on the CD-ROM to start the installa­tion.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the instal-
lation. After setup is completed, you need to restart the computer before you can activate the program.
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Driver and Utility
System Environment Monitor 57
4. Click on the “VIA Hardware Monitor System” icon to ac-
cess the program.
5.3.2. Setting the Threshold
Set the threshold for system temperature, voltages and fan speeds.
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Mainboard User’s Manual
58 Creative Lab SB AudioPCI 128V (optional)
5.4. Creative Lab SB AudioPCI 128V (optional)
The compact disc that comes with your mainboard may have the Sound Blaster AudioPCI 128V utility, which is the driver for the op-
tional onboard VIA Codec audio chip. The driver supports Windows 95/98/NT4.x operating systems. The drivers are located on the CD -
ROM in the following locations:
D:\Audio\English\NTdrvSB AudioPCI 128V driver for Win-
dows NT4. x
D:\Audio\English\win95drvSB AudioPCI 128V driver for Win-
dows95/98
Note: D is the letter that corresponds to your CD-ROM drive.
Installing the SB AudioPCI 128V driver
1. Insert the CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. If the in-
stallation screen does not display automatically, check that “auto insert notification” has been enabled in the Control
Panel System Device Manager. Alternatively, you can use the Windows Explorer and go to the \CTRUN directory in the CD-ROM. Execute the CTRUN.EXE command to dis-
play the installation screen:
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Driver and Utility
ATA66 Controller Options 59
2. Click OK and follow the instructions on your screen to start
the installation. After the driver installation has been com­pleted, Windows will prompt you to restart the system. As
the system restarts, Windows will detect the new hardware.
3. For the Windows NT4.x installation, double-click the mul-
timedia icon that is in the Control Panel and select “Add Audio Device.” Follow the instructions on the screen to add the drivers. The Windows NT 4.x driver can be found
in the \Audio\English\NTdrv directory of the CD.
After the drivers have been installed, you will be able to use the fo l­lowing audio programs:
Creative CD CD audio tools Creative MIDI MIDI audio edit tools Creative Remote (not supported) Creative Wave WAV audio edit tools SB Audio 128V Mixer Audio Mixer Sound LE Line-in or Microphone recording
5.5. ATA66 Controller Options
When using the ATA66 controller, the HPT366 BIOS setting will al­low users to “Set Device Mode” and “Select Boot Sequence.”
Setting Device Mode: Choose UDMA (0~4), PIO (0~4), and MW DMA (0~2) setting options transfer mode for any hard disks attached
to the HPT366. Select Boot Sequence: This option allows users to choose the boot
sequence for the hard disk(s) attached to the HPT366. (No options will be shown if there is a bootable disk on default IDE channels.)
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Mainboard User’s Manual
60 Online Services
5.6. Online Services
Flexus Computer Technology, under the Freetech brand name, has consistently won recognition for excellence in the design and manu-
facturing of high quality mainboards! Our products are globally recognized among the leading cost-
performance mainboards in the industry today and we are a certified ISO-9002 manufacturer!
Our customers are our partners! Flexus practices partnership service “not customer service”! Our attention to partnership service is ag-
gressive and proactive, by using our global partnership service system. We create value for our partners in the high-end market and
we are always ready to see to our partners’ requirements, because at Flexus, we believe our partners’ success is our success!
If you need technical support, information on products, or updated versions of the BIOS, drivers and utilities access the Internet and
point your browser to:
www.freetech.com
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