Freescale Semiconductor 56F8122, 56F8322 User Manual

56F8322/56F8122
Data Sheet
Preliminary Technical Data
56F8300 16-bit Hybrid Controllers
MC56F8322 Rev. 10.0 10/2004
freescale.com
Document Revision History
Version History Description of Change
Rev 1.0
Rev 2.0
Rev 3.0
Rev 4.0
Rev 5.0
Rev 6.0
Rev 7.0
Rev 8.0
Pre-Release version, Alpha customers only
Initial Public Release
Corrected typo in Table 10-4, Flash Endurance is 10,000 cycles. Addressed additional grammar issues
Added Package Pins to GPIO table in Section 8. Clarification of TRST
usage in this device. Replacing TBD Typical Min with values in Table 10-17. Editing grammar, spelling, consistency of language throughout family. Updated values in Regulator Parameters,
Table 10-9, External Clock Operation Timing Requirements Table 10-13, SPI Timing, Table 10-18, ADC Parameters, Table 10-24, and IO Loading Coefficients at 10MHz, Table 10-25
Updated values in Power-On Reset Low Voltage Table 10-6.
Added Section 4.8 , added addition text to Section 6.9 on POR reset, added the word “access” to FM Error Interrupt in Table 4-3, removed min and max numbers; only documenting Typ. numbers for LVI in Table 10-6.
Updated numbers in Table 10-7 and Table 10-8 with more recent data, Corrected typo in
Table 10-3 in Pd characteristics
Replace any reference to Flash Interface Unit with Flash Memory Module; corrected typo on page 1 for ADC channel; changed example in Section 2.2 ; added note on V
V
in Table 2-2 and Table 11-1; corrected typo FIVAL1 and FIVAH1 in Table 4-12;
REFLO
REFH
and
removed unneccessary notes in Table 10-12; corrected temperature range in Table 10-14; added ADC calibration information to Table 10-24 and new graphs in Figure 10-20.
Rev 9.0
Clarification to Table 10-23, corrected Digital Input Current Low (pull-up enabled) numbers in
Table 10-5. Removed text and Table 10-2; replaced with note to Table 10-1.
Rev. 10.0
Added 56F8122 information; edited to indicate differences in 56F8322 and 56F8122. Reformatted to reflect Freescale look and feel. Updated Temperature Sensor and ADC tables, then updated balance of electrical tables for consistency throughout family. Clarified I/O power description in Table 2-2, added note to Table 10-7 and clarified Section 12.3.
Please see http://www.freescale.com for the most current Data Sheet revision.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
2 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
56F8322/56F8122 General Description
Note: Features in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
• Up to 60 MIPS at 60MHz core frequency
• DSP and MCU functionality in a unified, C-efficient architecture
• 32KB Program Flash
• 4KB Program RAM
• 8KB Data Flash
• 8KB Data RAM
•8KB Boot Flash
• One 6-channel PWM module
• Two 3-channel 12-bit ADCs
• Temperature Sensor
• One Quadrature Decoder
3
3
3
4
2
2
6
PWM Outputs
Fault Inputs
AD0
AD1
VREF
TEMP_SENSE
Quadrature
De c od er 0 o r
Quad
Timer A o r
GPIO B
Quad Timer C
or SCI0
or GPIOC
FlexCAN or
GPIOC
PWMA or
SPI1 or GPIOA
Memory
Program Memory
16K x 16 Flash
2K x 16 RAM
4K x 16 Boot
Flash
Data Memory
4K x 16 Flash
4K x 16 RAM
Decoding Peripherals
SPI0 or SCI1 or GPIOB
4
RESET
Program Controller
and Ha rdware
Looping Unit
PAB PDB CDBR CDBW
XDB2 XAB1 XAB2
PAB
PDB CDBR CDBW
Peripheral
Device Selects
• FlexCAN module
• Up to two Serial Communication Interfaces (SCIs)
• Up to two Serial Peripheral Interfaces (SPIs)
• Two general-purpose Quad Timers
• Computer Operating Properly (COP)/Watchdog
• On-Chip Relaxation Oscillator
• JTAG/Enhanced On-Chip Emulation (OnCE™) for unobtrusive, real-time debugging
• Up to 21 GPIO lines
• 48-pin LQFP Package
V
4
JTAG/
EOnCE
Port
CAPVDDVSSVDDAVSSA
244
16-Bit
56800E Core
Address
Generation Unit
16 x 16 + 36 -> 36-Bit MAC
Three 16-bit Input Registers
Four 36-bit Accumulators
System Bus
Control
IPBus Bridge (IPBB)
RW
Control
COP/
Watchdog
IPWDB IPRDB
Interrupt
Controller
IRQA
Digital Reg
Data ALU
Integration
Analog Reg
Low Voltage
Supervisor
R/W Control
Clock resets
System
Module
Bit
Manipulation
Unit
PLL
P O
Clock
R
Generator*
*Includes On-Chip
Relaxation Oscillator
O S C
XTAL or GPIOC EXTAL or GPIOC
56F8322/56F8122 Block Diagram
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 3 Preliminary
Table of Contents
Part 1: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1. 56F8322/56F8122 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2. Device Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3. Award-Winning Development Environment . 8
1.4. Architecture Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.5. Product Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.6. Data Sheet Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Part 2: Signal/Connection Descriptions . . 14
2.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2. Signal Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Part 3: On-Chip Clock Synthesis (OCCS) . 26
3.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.2. External Clock Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3. Use of On-Chip Relaxation Oscillator . . . . . 28
3.4. Internal Clock Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.5. Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Part 4: Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.2. Program Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.3. Interrupt Vector Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.4. Data Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.5. Flash Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.6. EOnCE Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.7. Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers . . . . 36
4.8. Factory-Programmed Memory . . . . . . . . . . 52
Part 5: Interrupt Controller (ITCN) . . . . . . . 52
5.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.2. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.3. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.4. Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
5.5. Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
5.6. Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.7. Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Part 6: System Integration Module (SIM) . . 77
6.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
6.2. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.3. Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.4. Operating Mode Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.5. Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.6. Clock Generation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
6.7. Power-Down Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
6.8. Stop and Wait Mode Disable Function . . . . 92
6.9. Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Part 8: General Purpose Input/Output
(GPIO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
8.1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
8.2. Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
8.3. Memory Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Part 9: Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) . . . 98
9.1. JTAG Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Part 10: Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
10.1. General Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
10.2. DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . .103
10.3. AC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . .107
10.4. Flash Memory Characteristics . . . . . . . . .108
10.5. External Clock Operation Timing . . . . . . .109
10.6. Phase Locked Loop Timing . . . . . . . . . . .110
10.7. Oscillator Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
10.8. Reset, Stop, Wait, Mode Select, and
Interrupt Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
10.9. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Timing . .115
10.10. Quad Timer Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
10.11. Quadrature Decoder Timing . . . . . . . . . .118
10.12. Serial Communication Interface (SCI)
Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
10.13. Controller Area Network (CAN) Timing .120
10.14. JTAG Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
10.15. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
10.16. Equivalent Circuit for ADC Inputs . . . . . .125
10.17. Power Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Part 11: Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
11.1. 56F8322 Package and Pin-Out
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
11.2. 56F8122 Package and Pin-Out
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Part 12: Design Considerations . . . . . . . . 132
12.1. Thermal Design Considerations . . . . . . . .132
12.2. Electrical Design Considerations . . . . . . .133
12.3. Power Distribution and I/O Ring
Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
Part 13: Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . 135
Part 7: Security Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
7.1. Operation with Security Enabled . . . . . . . . . 93
7.2. Flash Access Blocking Mechanisms . . . . . . 93
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
4 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

Part 1 Overview

1.1 56F8322/56F8122 Features

1.1.1 Hybrid Controller Core

Efficient 16-bit 56800E family hybrid controller engine with dual Harvard architecture
Up to 60 Million Instructions Per Second (MIPS) at 60MHz core frequency
Single-cycle 16 × 16-bit parallel Multiplier-Accumulator (MAC)
Four 36-bit accumulators, including extension bits
Arithmetic and logic multi-bit shifter
Parallel instruction set with unique DSP addressing modes
Hardware DO and REP loops
Three internal address buses
Four internal data buses
Instruction set supports both DSP and controller functions
Controller-style addressing modes and instructions for compact code
Efficient C compiler and local variable support
Software subroutine and interrupt stack with depth limited only by memory
JTAG/EOnCE debug programming interface
56F8322/56F8122 Features

1.1.2 Differences Between Devices

Table 1-1 outlines the key differences between the 56F8322 and 56F8122 devices.
Table 1-1 Device Differences
Feature 56F8322 56F8122
Guaranteed Speed
Program RAM
Data Flash
PWM
CAN
Quadrature Decoder
Temperature Sensor
Dedicated GPIO
60MHz/60 MIPS 40MHz/40 MIPS
4KB Not Available
8KB Not Available
1 x 6 Not Available
1 Not Available
1 x 4 Not Available
1 Not Available
—5
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 5 Preliminary

1.1.3 Memory

Note: Features in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
Harvard architecture permits as many as three simultaneous accesses to program and data memory
Flash security protection
On-chip memory, including a low-cost, high-volume Flash solution
— 32KB of Program Flash
— 4KB of Program RAM
8KB of Data Flash
8KB of Data RAM
8KB of Boot Flash
EEPROM emulation capability

1.1.4 Peripheral Circuits

Note: Features in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
One Pulse Width Modulator module with six PWM outputs and one Fault input; fault-tolerant design with dead time insertion; supports both center-aligned and edge-aligned modes
Two 12-bit, Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs), which support two simultaneous conversions with dual, 3-pin multiplexed inputs; ADC and PWM modules can be synchronized through Timer C, Channel 2
Temperature Sensor is tied internally to analog input (ANA7) to monitor the on-chip temperature
Two 16-bit Quad Timer modules (TMR) totaling six pins:
— In the 56F8322, Timer A works in conjunction with Quad Decoder 0 and Timer C works in conjunction
with the PWMA and ADCA
— In the 56F8122, Timer C works in conjunction with ADCA
One Quadature Decoder which works in conjunction with Quad Timer A
FlexCAN (Can Version 2.0 B-compliant) module with 2-pin port for transmit and receive
Up to two Serial Communication Interfaces (SCIs)
Up to two Serial Peripheral Interfaces (SPIs)
Computer Operating Properly (COP)/Watchdog timer
One dedicated external interrupt pin
21 General Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins
Integrated Power-On Reset and Low-Voltage Interrupt Module
JTAG/Enhanced On-Chip Emulation (OnCE) for unobtrusive, processor speed-independent, real-time debugging
Software-programmable, Phase Lock Loop (PLL)
On-chip relaxation oscillator
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
6 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Device Description

1.1.5 Energy Information

Fabricated in high-density CMOS with 5V-tolerant, TTL-compatible digital inputs
On-board 3.3V down to 2.6V voltage regulator for powering internal logic and memories
On-chip regulators for digital and analog circuitry to lower cost and reduce noise
Wait and Stop modes available
ADC smart power management
Each peripheral can be individually disabled to save power

1.2 Device Description

The 56F8322 and 56F8122 are members of the 56800E core-based family of hybrid controllers. Each combines, on a single chip, the processing power of a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) and the functionality of a microcontroller with a flexible set of peripherals to create an extremely cost-effective solution. Because of their low cost, configuration flexibility, and compact program code, the 56F8322 and 56F8122 are well-suited for many applications. These devices include many peripherals that are especially useful for automotive control (56F8322 only); industrial control and networking; motion control; home appliances; general purpose inverters; smart sensors; fire and security systems; power management; and medical monitoring applications.
The 56800E core is based on a Harvard-style architecture consisting of three execution units operating in parallel, allowing as many as six operations per instruction cycle. The MCU-style programming model and optimized instruction set allow straightforward generation of efficient, compact DSP and control code. The instruction set is also highly efficient for C Compilers to enable rapid development of optimized control applications.
The 56F8322 and 56F8122 support program execution from internal memories. Two data operands can be accessed from the on-chip data RAM per instruction cycle. These devices also provide one external dedicated interrupt line and up to 21 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) lines, depending on peripheral configuration.

1.2.1 56F8322 Features

The 56F8322 hybrid controller includes 32KB of Program Flash and 8KB of Data Flash, each programmable through the JTAG port, and 4KB of Program RAM and 8KB of Data RAM. A total of 8KB of Boot Flash is incorporated for easy customer inclusion of field-programmable software routines that can be used to program the main Program and Data Flash memory areas. Both Program and Data Flash memories can be independently bulk erased or erased in pages. Program Flash page erase size is 1KB. Boot and Data Flash page erase size is 512 bytes. The Boot Flash memory can also be either bulk or page erased.
A key application-specific feature of the 56F8322 is the inclusion of one Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) module. This module incorporates three complementary, individually programmable PWM signal output pairs and is also capable of supporting six independent PWM functions to enhance motor control functionality. Complementary operation permits programmable dead time insertion, distortion correction via current sensing by software, and separate top and bottom output polarity control. The up-counter value
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 7 Preliminary
is programmable to support a continuously variable PWM frequency. Edge-aligned and center-aligned synchronous pulse width control (0% to 100% modulation) is supported. The device is capable of controlling most motor types: ACIM (AC Induction Motors); both BDC and BLDC (Brush and Brushless DC motors); SRM and VRM (Switched and Variable Reluctance Motors); and stepper motors. The PWM incorporates fault protection and cycle-by-cycle current limiting with sufficient output drive capability to directly drive standard optoisolators. A “smoke-inhibit”, write-once protection feature for key parameters is also included. A patented PWM waveform distortion correction circuit is also provided. Each PWM is double-buffered and includes interrupt controls to permit integral reload rates to be programmable from 1/2 (center-aligned mode only) to 16. The PWM module provides reference outputs to synchronize the Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) through Quad Timer C, channel 2.
The 56F8322 incorporates one Quadrature Decoder capable of capturing all four transitions on the two-phase inputs, permitting generation of a number proportional to actual position. Speed computation capabilities accommodate both fast- and slow-moving shafts. An integrated watchdog timer in the Quadrature Decoder can be programmed with a time-out value to alarm when no shaft motion is detected. Each input is filtered to ensure only true transitions are recorded.
This hybrid controller also provides a full set of standard programmable peripherals that include two Serial Communications Interfaces (SCIs), two Serial Peripheral Interfaces (SPIs), two Quad Timers and FlexCAN. Any of these interfaces can be used as General Purpose Input/Outputs (GPIOs) if that function is not required. A Flex Controller Area Network interface (CAN Version 2.0 B-compliant) and an internal interrupt controller are also a part of the 56F8322.

1.2.2 56F8122 Features

The 56F8122 hybrid controller includes 32KB of Program Flash, programmable through the JTAG port, and 8KB of Data RAM. A total of 8KB of Boot Flash is incorporated for easy customer inclusion of field-programmable software routines that can be used to program the main Program Flash memory area. The Program Flash memory can be independently bulk erased or erased in pages; Program Flash page erase size is 1KB. The Boot Flash memory can also be either bulk or page erased.
This hybrid controller also provides a full set of standard programmable peripherals that include two Serial Communications Interfaces (SCIs), two Serial Peripheral Interfaces (SPIs), and two Quad Timers. Any of these interfaces can be used as General Purpose Input/Outputs (GPIOs) if that function is not required. An internal interrupt controller is also a part of the 56F8122.

1.3 Award-Winning Development Environment

Processor ExpertTM (PE) provides a Rapid Application Design (RAD) tool that combines easy-to-use component-based software application creation with an expert knowledge system.
The CodeWarrior Integrated Development Environment is a sophisticated tool for code navigation, compiling, and debugging. A complete set of evaluation modules (EVMs), demonstration board kit and development system cards will support concurrent engineering. Together, PE, CodeWarrior and EVMs create a complete, scalable tools solution for easy, fast, and efficient development.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
8 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Architecture Block Diagram

1.4 Architecture Block Diagram

Note: Features in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device and are shaded in the following figures.
The 56F8322/56F8122 architecture is shown in Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2. Figure 1-1 illustrates how the 56800E system buses communicate with internal memories and the IPBus Bridge. Table 1-2 lists the internal buses in the 56800E architecture and provides a brief description of their function. Figure 1-2 shows the peripherals and control blocks connected to the IPBus Bridge. The figures do not show the on-board regulator and power and ground signals. They also do not show the multiplexing between peripherals or the dedicated GPIOs. Please see Part 2 Signal/Connection Descriptions, to see which signals are multiplexed with those of other peripherals.
Also shown in Figure 1-2 are connections between the PWM, Timer C and ADC blocks. These connections allow the PWM and/or Timer C to control the timing of the start of ADC conversions. The Timer C, Channel 2, output can generate periodic start (SYNC) signals to the ADC to start its conversions.
In another operating mode, the PWM load interrupt (SYNC output) signal is routed internally to the Timer C, Channel 2, input as indicated. The timer can then be used to introduce a controllable delay before generating its output signal. The timer output then triggers the ADC. To fully understand this interaction,
please see the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for clarification on the operation of all three of these peripherals.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 9 Preliminary
4
JTAG / EOnCE
Boot
Flash
CHIP
TAP
Controller
TAP Linking Module
External
JTAG Port
pdb_m[15:0]
pab[20:0]
cdbw[31:0]
56800E
xab1[23:0]
xab2[23:0]
Program
Flash
Program
RAM
Data RAM
Data
Flash
cdbr_m[31:0]
xdb2_m[15:0]
To Flash
IPBus
Bridge
Not available on the 56F8122 device.
IPBus
Control Logic
Flash
Memory
Module
Figure 1-1 System Bus Interfaces
Note: Flash memories are encapsulated within the Flash Memory Module (FM). Flash control is
accomplished by the I/O to the FM over the peripheral bus, while reads and writes are completed between the core and the Flash memories.
Note: The primary data RAM port is 32 bits wide. Other data ports are
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
10 Freescale Semiconductor
16 bits.
Preliminary
To/From IPBus Bridge
Architecture Block Diagram
CLKGEN
(OSC/PLL)
Interrupt
Controller
(ROSC)
Low-Voltage Interrupt
Timer A
POR & LVI
4
Quadrature Decoder 0
System POR
SIM
RESET
COP Reset
2
FlexCAN
4
2
SCI 1
COP
SPI 1
4
SPI 0
PWMA
3
SYNC Output
GPIO A
2
SCI 0
GPIO B
GPIO C
ch2i
2
Timer C
ch2o
ADCA
6
TEMP_SENSE
Not available on the 56F8122 device.
IPBus
The dotted line on Temperature Sense signifies the pad-to-pad bond between TEMP_SENSE and ANA7 on the 56F8322
Figure 1-2 Peripheral Subsystem
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 11 Preliminary
Table 1-2 Bus Signal Names
Name Function
Program Memory Interface
pdb_m[15:0] Program data bus for instruction word fetches or read operations.
cdbw[15:0] Primary core data bus used for program memory writes. (Only these 16 bits of the cdbw[31:0] bus
are used for writes to program memory.)
pab[20:0] Program memory address bus. Data is returned on pdb_m bus.
Primary Data Memory Interface Bus
cdbr_m[31:0] Primary core data bus for memory reads. Addressed via xab1 bus.
cdbw[31:0] Primary core data bus for memory writes. Addressed via xab1 bus.
xab1[23:0]
xdb2_m[15:0] Secondary data bus used for secondary data address bus xab2 in the dual memory reads.
xab2[23:0] Secondary data address bus used for the second of two simultaneous accesses. Capable of
IPBus [15:0] Peripheral bus accesses all on-chip peripherals registers. This bus operates at the same clock rate
1. Byte accesses can only occur in the bottom half of the memory address space. The MSB of the address will be forced to 0.
Primary data address bus. Capable of addressing bytes1, words, and long data types. Data is written on cdbw and returned on cdbr_m. Also used to access memory-mapped I/O.
Secondary Data Memory Interface
addressing only words. Data is returned on xdb2_m.
Peripheral Interface Bus
as the Primary Data Memory and therefore generates no delays when accessing the processor. Write data is obtained from cdbw. Read data is provided to cdbr_m.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
12 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

1.5 Product Documentation

Product Documentation
The documents listed in
Table 1-3
are required for a complete description and proper design with the 56F8322 and 56F8122 devices. Documentation is available from local Freescale distributors, Freescale semiconductor sales offices, Freescale Literature Distribution Centers, or online at
http://www.freescale.com/semiconductors/
.
Table 1-3 Chip Documentation
Topic Description Order Number
DSP56800E Reference Manual
56F8300 Peripheral User Manual
56F8300 SCI/CAN Bootloader User Manual
56F8322/56F8122 Technical Data Sheet
Product Brief Summary description and block diagram of the device
Errata Details any chip issues that might be present MC56F8322E
Detailed description of the 56800E family architecture, 16-bit hybrid controller core processor, and the instruction set
Detailed description of peripherals of the 56800E family of devices
Detailed description of the SCI/CAN Bootloaders 56F8300 family of devices
Electrical and timing specifications, pin descriptions, and package descriptions (this document)
core, memory, peripherals and interfaces
DSP56800ERM
MC56F8300UM
MC56F83xxBLUM
MC56F8322
MC56F8322PB MC56F8122PB
MC56F8122E

1.6 Data Sheet Conventions

This data sheet uses the following conventions:
OVERBAR
“asserted” A high true (active high) signal is high or a low true (active low) signal is low.
“deasserted” A high true (active high) signal is low or a low true (active low) signal is high.
Examples:
1. Values for VIL, VOL, VIH, and VOH are defined by individual product specifications.
This is used to indicate a signal that is active when pulled low. For example, the RESET pin is active when low.
Signal/Symbol Logic State Signal State
PIN True Asserted VIL/V
PIN False Deasserted VIH/V
PIN True Asserted VIH/V
PIN False Deasserted VIL/V
Voltage
OL
OH
OH
OL
1
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 13 Preliminary

Part 2 Signal/Connection Descriptions

2.1 Introduction

The input and output signals of the 56F8322 and 56F8122 devices are organized into functional groups, as detailed in Table 2-1 and as illustrated in Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2. In Table 2-2, each table row describes the signal or signals present on a pin.
Table 2-1 Functional Group Pin Allocations
Number of Pins in Package
Functional Group
56F8322 56F8122
Power (V
Ground (V
Supply Capacitors & V
PLL and Clock
Interrupt and Program Control
Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) Ports
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Port 0
Quadrature Decoder Port 0
CAN Ports
Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) Ports
Timer Module Port C
Timer Module Port A
JTAG/Enhanced On-Chip Emulation (EOnCE)
DD
SS
or V
or V
DDA
SSA
)
)
1
PP
2
3
4
5
55
55
22
22
22
7—
48
4—
2—
99
22
—4
44
Temperature Sense
Dedicated GPIO
1. The VPP input shares the IRQA input
2. Pins in this section can function as SPI #1 and GPIO.
3. Pins in this section can function as SCI #1 and GPIO.
4. Alternately, can function as Quad Timer A pins or GPIO.
5. Pins can function as SCI #0 and GPIO.
6. Tied internally to ANA7
Note: See Table 1-1 for 56F8122 functional differences.
14 Freescale Semiconductor
6
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
0—
—5
Preliminary
Introduction
Power
Ground
Power
Ground
Other
Supply
Ports
PLL and Clock or
GPIO
V
DD_IO
V
SS
V
DDA_ADC
V
SSA_ADC
1 - V
V
CAP
CAP
EXTAL (GPIOC0)
XTAL (GPIOC1)
PHASEA0 (TA0, GPIOB7)
4
4
1
1
56F8322
2
2
1
1
1
PHASEB0 (TA1, GPIOB6)
1
INDEX0 (TA2, GPIOB5)
1
HOME0 (TA3, GPIOB4)
1
SCLK0 (GPIOB3)
1
MOSI0 (GPIOB2)
1
MISO0 (RXD1, GPIOB1)
1
(TXD1, GPIOB0)
SS0
1
PWMA0 -1 (GPIOA0 - 1)
2
PWMA2 (SS1, GPIOA2)
1
PWMA3 (MISO1, GPIOA3)
1
PWMA4 (MOSI1, GPIOA4)
1
PWMA5 (SCLK1, GPIOA5)
1
FAULTA0 (GPIOA6)
1
ANA0 - 2
3
ANA4 - 6
3
V
REF
3
Quadrature Decoder 0 or Quad Timer A or GPIO
SPI0 or SCI1 or GPIO
PWMA or SPI1 or GPIO
ADCA
Note: V
CAN_RX (GPIOC2)
1
CAN_TX (GPIOC3)
1
TC0 (TXD0, GPIOC6)
1
TC1 (RXD0, GPIOC5)
1
IRQA (VPP)
1
RESET
1
JTAG/
EOnCE
Port
TCK
TMS
TDI
TDO
1
1
1
1
1
Figure 2-1 56F8322 Signals Identified by Functional Group (48-Pin LQFP)
REFH
is tied to V
DDA
and V
REFLO
is tied to V
inside this package
SSA
FlexCAN or GPIO
Quad Timer C or SCI0 or GPIO
Interrupt/ Program Control
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 15 Preliminary
Power
Ground
Power
Ground
Other
Supply
Ports
PLL and Clock or
GPIO
V
DD_IO
V
SS
V
DDA_ADC
V
SSA_ADC
1 - V
V
CAP
CAP
EXTAL (GPIOC0)
XTAL (GPIOC1)
TA0 (GPIOB7)
4
4
1
1
56F8122
2
2
1
1
1
TA1 (GPIOB6)
1
TA2 (GPIOB5)
1
TA3 (G PIO B4)
1
SCLK0 (GPIOB3)
1
MOSI0 (GPIOB2)
1
MISO0 (RXD1, GPIOB1)
1
(TXD1, GPIOB0)
SS0
1
GPIOA0 - 1
2
SS1 (GPIOA2)
1
MISO1 (GPIOA3)
1
MOSI1 (GPIOA4)
1
SCLK1 (GPIOA5)
1
GPIOA6
1
ANA0 - 2
3
ANA4 - 6
3
V
REF
3
Quad Timer A or GPIO
SPI0 or SCI1 or GPIO
SPI1 or GPIO
ADCA
GPIOC2
JTAG/
EOnCE
Port
TCK
TMS
TDI
TDO
1
GPIOC3
1
TC0 (TXD0, GPIOC6)
1
1
1
1
1
1
TC1 (RXD0, GPIOC5)
1
IRQA (VPP)
1
RESET
1
GPIO
Quad Timer C or SCI0 or GPIO
Interrupt/ Program Control
Figure 2-2 56F8122 Signals Identified by Functional Group (48-Pin LQFP)
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
16 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Signal Pins

2.2 Signal Pins

After reset, each pin is configured for its primary function (listed first). In the 56F8122, after reset, each pin must be configured for the desired function. The initialization software will configure each pin for the function listed first for each pin, as shown in Table 2-2. Any alternate functionality must be programmed.
Note: Signals in italics are not available in the 56F8122 device.
If the “State During Reset” lists more than one state for a pin, the first state is the actual reset state. Other states show the reset condition of the alternate function, which you get if the alternate pin function is selected without changing the configuration of the alternate peripheral. For example, the SCLK0/GPIOB3 pin shows that it is tri-stated during reset. If the GPIOB_PER is changed to select the GPIO function of the pin, it will become an input if no other registers are changed.
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Name Pin No. Type
V
DD_IO
V
DD_IO
V
DD_IO
V
DD_IO
V
DDA_ADC
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SSA_ADC
V
1 43 Supply Supply V
CAP
V
2 17
CAP
5 Supply I/O Power — This pin supplies 3.3V power to the chip I/O interface
14
34
44
30 Supply ADC Power — This pin supplies 3.3V power to the ADC modules. It
10 Supply Ground — These pins provide ground for chip logic and I/O drivers.
13
31
45
29 Supply ADC Analog Ground — This pin supplies an analog ground to the
State During
Reset
Signal Description
and also the Processor core throught the on-chip voltage regulator, if it is enabled.
must be connected to a clean analog power supply.
ADC modules.
1 - 2 — Connect each pin to a 2.2µF or greater bypass capacitor
CAP
in order to bypass the core logic voltage regulator, required for proper chip operation.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 17 Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Name Pin No. Type
EXTAL
(GPIOC0)
32 Input/
Schmitt
Input/
Output
XTAL
(GPIOC1)
33 Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Input
Input
Output
Input
Signal Description
External Crystal Oscillator Input — This input can be connected to
an 8MHz external crystal. If an external clock is used, XTAL must be used as the input and EXTAL connected to V
SS
.
The input clock can be selected to provide the clock directly to the core. This input clock can also be selected as the input clock for the on-chip PLL.
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is an EXTAL input with pull-ups disabled.
Crystal Oscillator Output — This output connects the internal crystal oscillator output to an external crystal. If an external clock is used, XTAL must be used as the input and EXTAL connected to V
SS
.
The input clock can be selected to provide the clock directly to the core. This input clock can also be selected as the input clock for the on-chip PLL.
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is an XTAL input with pull-ups disabled.
TCK 39 Schmitt
Input
Input, pulled
low internally
Test Clock Input — This input pin provides a gated clock to synchronize the test logic and shift serial data to the JTAG/EOnCE port. The pin is connected internally to a pull-down resistor. A Schmitt trigger input is used for noise immunity.
TMS 40 Schmitt
Input
TDI 41 Schmitt
Input
Input, pulled
high
internally
Input, pulled
high
internally
Test Mode Select Input — This input pin is used to sequence the JTAG TAP controller’s state machine. It is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an on-chip pull-up resistor.
Test Data Input — This input pin provides a serial input data stream to the JTAG/EOnCE port. It is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an on-chip pull-up resistor.
TDO 42 Output Tri-stated Test Data Output — This tri-stateable output pin provides a serial
output data stream from the JTAG/EOnCE port. It is driven in the shift-IR and shift-DR controller states, and changes on the falling edge of TCK.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
18 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Pins
Signal Name Pin No. Type
PHASEA0
(TA0)
(GPIOB7)
(oscillator_
clock)
PHASEB0
(TA1)
38 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Output
37 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Input
Input
Input
Output
Input
Input
Signal Description
Phase A — Quadrature Decoder 0, PHASEA input
TA0 — Timer A, Channel 0
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
Clock Output - can be used to monitor the internal oscillator clock signal (see Section 6.5.7 CLKO Select Register, SIM_CLKOSR).
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PHASEA0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
Phase B — Quadrature Decoder 0, PHASEB input
TA1 — Timer A ,Channel 1
(GPIOB6)
(SYS_CLK2)
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Output
Input
Output
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
Clock Output - can be used to monitor the internal SYS_CLK2 signal (see Section 6.5.7 CLKO Select Register, SIM_CLKOSR).
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PHASEB0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 19 Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Name Pin No. Type
INDEX0
(TA2)
(GPIOB5)
(SYS_CLK)
HOME0
(TA3)
36 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Output
35 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Input
Input
Input
Output
Input
Input
Signal Description
Index — Quadrature Decoder 0, INDEX input
TA2 — Timer A, Channel 2
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
Clock Output - can be used to monitor the internal SYS_CLK signal (see Section 6.5.7 CLKO Select Register, SIM_CLKOSR).
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is INDEX0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
Home — Quadrature Decoder 0, HOME input
TA3 — Timer A, Channel 3
(GPIOB4)
(prescaler_
clock)
SCLK0
(GPIOB3)
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Output
19 Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Input
Output
Tri-stated
Input
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
Clock Output - can be used to monitor the internal prescaler_clock signal (see Section 6.5.7 CLKO Select Register, SIM_CLKOSR).
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is HOME0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
SPI 0 Serial Clock — In the master mode, this pin serves as an output, clocking slaved listeners. In slave mode, this pin serves as the data clock input. A Schmitt trigger input is used for noise immunity.
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is SCLK0.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
20 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Pins
Signal Name Pin No. Type
MOSI0
(GPIOB2)
MISO0
(RXD1)
(GPIOB1)
18 Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
16 Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Tri-stated
Input
Input
Input
Input
Signal Description
SPI 0 Master Out/Slave In — This serial data pin is an output from a
master device and an input to a slave device. The master device places data on the MOSI line a half-cycle before the clock edge the slave device uses to latch the data.
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is MOSI0.
SPI 0 Master In/Slave Out — This serial data pin is an input to a master device and an output from a slave device. The MISO line of a slave device is placed in the high-impedance state if the slave device is not selected. The slave device places data on the MISO line a half-cycle before the clock edge the master device uses to latch the data.
Receive Data — SCI1 receive data input
Port B GPIO - This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is MISO0.
SS0
(TXD1)
(GPIOB0)
PWMA0
(GPIOA0)
15 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
3Schmitt
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Tri-stated
Input
SPI 0 Slave Select — SS0 SPI module that the current transfer is to be received.
Transmit Data — SCI1 transmit data output
Port B GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is SS0
PWMA0 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
is used in slave mode to indicate to the
.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 21 Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Name Pin No. Type
PWMA1
(GPIOA1)
PWMA2
)
(SS1
(GPIOA2)
4Schmitt
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
6Output
Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Tri-stated
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Input
Signal Description
PWMA1 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
Port A GPIO - This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA1.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
PWMA2 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
SPI 1 Slave Select — SS1 is used in slave mode to indicate to the
SPI module that the current transfer is to be received.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA2.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
PWMA3
(MISO1)
(GPIOA3)
7Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Tri-stated
Input
Input
PWMA3 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
SPI 1 Master In/Slave Out — This serial data pin is an input to a
master device and an output from a slave device. The MISO line of a slave device is placed in the high-impedance state if the slave device is not selected. The slave device places data on the MISO line a half-cycle before the clock edge the master device uses to latch the data.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA3.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
22 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Pins
Signal Name Pin No. Type
PWMA4
(MOSI1)
(GPIOA4)
PWMA5
(SCLK1)
(GPIOA5)
8Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
9Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Input
Signal Description
PWMA4 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
SPI 1 Master Out/Slave In — This serial data pin is an output from a
master device and an input to a slave device. The master device places data on the MOSI line a half-cycle before the clock edge the slave device uses to latch the data.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA4.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
PWMA5 — This is one of six PWMA output pins.
SPI 1 Serial Clock — In the master mode, this pin serves as an
output, clocking slaved listeners. In slave mode, this pin serves as the data clock input. A Schmitt trigger input is used for noise immunity.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is PWMA5.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
FAULTA0
(GPIOA6)
ANA0 20 Input Input ANA0 - 2 — Analog inputs to ADCA, Channel 0
ANA1 21
ANA2 22
ANA4 23 Input Input ANA4 - 6 — Analog inputs to ADCA, Channel 1
ANA5 24
ANA6 25
12 Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Input
Input
FAULTA0 — This fault input pin is used for disabling selected PWMA outputs in cases where fault conditions originate off-chip.
Port A GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is FAULTA0.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 23 Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Name Pin No. Type
V
REFP
28 Input/
Output
V
REFMID
V
REFN
CAN_RX
27
26
46 Schmitt
Input
(GPIOC2)
Schmitt
Input/
Output
CAN_TX
(GPIOC3)
47 Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
State During
Reset
Input/
Output
Input
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Signal Description
V
REFP
, V
REFMID
& V
— Internal pins for voltage reference which
REFN
are brought off-chip so that they can be bypassed. Connect to a 0.1µF
ceramic low ESR capacitor.
FlexCAN Receive Data — This is the CAN input. This pin has an internal pull-up resistor.
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is CAN_RX.
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
FlexCAN Transmit Data — CAN output
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
In the 56F8322, the default state after reset is CAN_TX.
TC0
(TXD0)
(GPIOC6)
TC1
(RXD0)
(GPIOC5)
1Schmitt
Input/
Output
Schmitt
Input
Schmitt
Input/
Output
48 Schmitt
Input/
Output
Output
Schmitt
Input/
Output
Input
Tri-stated
Input
Input
Input
Input
In the 56F8122, the default state is not one of the functions offered and must be reconfigured.
TC0 — Timer C, Channel 0
Transmit Data — SCI0 transmit data output
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is TC0.
TC1 — Timer C, Channel 1
Receive Data — SCI0 receive data input
Port C GPIO — This GPIO pin can be individually programmed as an
input or output pin.
After reset, the default state is TC1.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
24 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 2-2 Signal and Package Information for the 48-Pin LQFP
Signal Pins
Signal Name Pin No. Type
IRQA
(VPP)
RESET 2Schmitt
11 Schmitt
Input
Input
State During
Reset
Input
N/A
Input Reset — This input is a direct hardware reset on the processor. When
External Interrupt R equest A — The IRQA external interrupt request during Stop and Wait mode operation. During other operating modes, it is a synchronized external interrupt request which indicates an external device is requesting service. It can be programmed to be level-sensitive or negative-edge-triggered.
— This pin is used for Flash debugging purposes.
V
PP
is asserted low, the hybrid controller is initialized and placed
RESET in the reset state. A Schmitt trigger input is used for noise immunity. The internal reset signal will be deasserted synchronous with the internal clocks after a fixed number of internal clocks.
To ensure complete hardware reset, RESET asserted together. The only exception occurs in a debugging environment when a hardware DSP reset is required and it is necessary not to reset the JTAG/EOnCE module. In this case, assert
, but do not assert TRST.
RESET
Signal Description
input is an asynchronous
and TRST should be
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 25 Preliminary

Part 3 On-Chip Clock Synthesis (OCCS)

3.1 Introduction

Refer to the OCCS chapter of the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for a full description of the OCCS. The material contained here identifies the specific features of the OCCS design.

3.2 External Clock Operation

The system clock can be derived from an external crystal, ceramic resonator or an external system clock signal. To generate a reference frequency using the internal oscillator, a reference crystal or ceramic resonator must be connected between the EXTAL and XTAL pins.

3.2.1 Crystal Oscillator

The internal oscillator is designed to interface with a parallel-resonant crystal resonator in the frequency range specified for the external crystal in Table 10-15. A recommended crystal oscillator circuit is shown in Figure 3-1. Follow the crystal supplier’s recommendations when selecting a crystal, since crystal parameters determine the component values required to provide maximum stability and reliable start-up. The crystal and associated components should be mounted as near as possible to the EXTAL and XTAL pins to minimize output distortion and start-up stabilization time.
Crystal Frequency = 4 - 8MHz (optimized for 8MHz)
EXTAL XTAL
CL2
R
z
Sample External Crystal Parameters:
= 750 K
R
z
Note: If the operating temperature range is limited to below 85
o
C (105oC junction), then R
= 10 Meg
z
CLKMODE = 0
EXTAL XTAL
CL1
R
z
Figure 3-1 Connecting to a Crystal Oscillator
Note: The OCCS_COHL bit should be set to 1 when a crystal oscillator is used. The reset condition on the
OCCS_COHL bit is 0. Please see the COHL bit in the Oscillator Control (OSCTL) register, discussed in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
26 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
External Clock Operation

3.2.2 Ceramic Resonator (Default)

It is also possible to drive the internal oscillator with a ceramic resonator, assuming the overall system design can tolerate the reduced signal integrity. A typical ceramic resonator circuit is shown in Figure 3-2. Refer to the supplier’s recommendations when selecting a ceramic resonator and associated components. The resonator and components should be mounted as near as possible to the EXTAL and XTAL pins.
Resonator Frequency = 4 - 8MHz (optimized for 8MHz)
2 Terminal
EXTAL XTAL
CL1
R
z
CL2
3 Terminal
EXTAL XTAL
R
z
C1
Sample External Ceramic Resonator Parameters:
= 750 K
R
z
CLKMODE = 0
C2
Figure 3-2 Connecting a Ceramic Resonator
Note: The OCCS_COHL bit must be set to 0 when a crystal resonator is used. The reset condition on the
OCCS_COHL bit is 0. Please see the COHL bit in the Oscillator Control (OSCTL) register, discussed in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.

3.2.3 External Clock Source

The recommended method of connecting an external clock is illustrated in Figure 3-3. The external clock source is connected to XTAL and the EXTAL pin is grounded.
XTAL
External
Clock
EXTAL
V
SS
or GPIO
Note: when using an external clocking source with this configuration, the CLKMODE and COHL bits of the OSCTL register should be set to 1.
Figure 3-3 Connecting an External Clock Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 27 Preliminary

3.3 Use of On-Chip Relaxation Oscillator

An internal relaxtion oscillator can supply the reference frequency when an external frequency source of crystal is not used. During a boot or reset sequence, the relaxation oscillator is enabled by default, and the PRECS bit in the PLLCR word is set to 0. If an external oscillator is connected, the relaxation oscillator can be deselected instead by setting the PRECS bit in the PLLCR to 1. If a changeover between internal and external oscillators is required at start up, internal device circuits compensate for any asynchronous transitions between the two clock signals so that no glitches occur in the resulting master clock to the chip. When changing clocks, the user must ensure that the clock source is not switched until the desired clock is enabled and stable.
To compensate for variances in the device manufacturing process, the accuracy of the relaxation oscillator can be incrementally adjusted to within + 0.1% of 8MHz by trimming an internal capacitor. Bits 0-9 of the OSCTL (oscillator control) register allow the user to set in an additional offset (trim) to this preset value to increase or decrease capacitance. Upon power-up, the default value of this trim is 512 units. Each unit added or deleted changes the output frequency by about 0.1%, allowing incremental adjustment until the desired frequency accuracy is achieved.
The internal oscillator is calibrated at the factory to 8MHz and the TRIM value is stored in the Flash information block and loaded to the FMOPT1 register at reset. When using the relaxation oscillator, the boot code should read the FMOPT1 register and set this value as OSCTL TRIM. For further information, see the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.

3.4 Internal Clock Operation

At reset, both oscillators will be powered up; however, the relaxation oscillator will be the default clock reference for the PLL. Software should power down the block not being used and program the PLL for the correct frequency.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
28 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
XTAL
EXTAL
Crystal
OSC
CLK_MODE
MUX
PLLCID
Relaxation
OSC
MUX
PLLDB
PRECS
PLLCOD
Registers
ZSRC
SYS_CLK2
source to the
SIM
MUX
MSTR_OSC
Prescaler
÷ (1, 2, 4, 8)
FREF
x (1 to 128)
PLL
FEEDBACK
Lock
Detector
F
OUT
÷ 2
F
OUT
/2
Postscaler
÷ (1, 2, 4, 8)
Bus Interface
& Control
Postscaler CLK
Bus
Interface
LCK
Loss of
Reference
loss of reference
clock interrupt
Clock
Detector
Figure 3-4 Internal Clock Operation

3.5 Registers

When referring to the register definitions for the OCCS in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual, use the register definitions with the internal Relaxation Oscillator, since the 56F8322 and 56F8122 contain this oscillator.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 29 Preliminary

Part 4 Memory Map

4.1 Introduction

The 56F8322 and 56F8122 devices are 16-bit motor-control chips based on the 56800E core. These parts use a Harvard-style architecture with two independent memory spaces for Data and Program. On-chip RAM and Flash memories are used in both spaces.
This section provides memory maps for:
Program Address Space, including the Interrupt Vector Table
Data Address Space, including the EOnCE Memory and Peripheral Memory Maps
On-chip memory sizes for the device are summarized in Table 4-1. Flash memories’ restrictions are identified in the “Use Restrictions” column of Table 4-1.
Note: Data Flash and Program RAM are NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-1 Chip Memory Configurations
On-Chip Memory 56F8322 56F8122 Use Restrictions
Program Flash
Data Flash
Program RAM
Data RAM
Program Boot Flash
32KB 32KB
8KB
4KB
8KB 8KB
8KB 8KB
Erase / Program via Flash interface unit and word writes to CDBW
Erase / Program via Flash interface unit and word writes to CDBW. Data Flash can be read via either CDBR or XDB2, but not by both simultaneously.
None
None
Erase / Program via Flash Interface unit and word writes to CDBW

4.2 Program Map

The Program Memory map is located in Table 4-2. The operating mode control bits (MA and MB) in the Operating Mode Register (OMR) usually control the Program Memory map. Because the 56F8322 and 56F8122 do not include EMI, the OMR MA bit, which is used to decide internal or external BOOT, will have no effect on the Program Memory Map. OMR MB reflects the security status of the Program Flash. After reset, changing the OMR MB bit will have no effect on the Program Flash.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
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Preliminary
Note: Program RAM is NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-2 Program Memory Map at Reset
Begin/End Address Memory Allocation
P: $1F FFFF P: $03 0000
P: $02 FFFF P: $02 F800
P: $02 F7FF P: $02 1000
P: $02 0FFF P: $02 0000
P: $01 FFFF P: $00 4000
P: $00 3FFF P: $00 0000
RESERVED
On-Chip Program RAM
4KB
RESERVED
Boot Flash 8KB Cop Reset Address = $02 0002 Boot Location = $02 0000
RESERVED
Internal Program Flash 32KB
Interrupt Vector Table

4.3 Interrupt Vector Table

Table 4-3 provides the device’s reset and interrupt priority structure, including on-chip peripherals. The
table is organized with higher-priority vectors at the top and lower-priority interrupts lower in the table. As indicated, the priority of an interrupt can be assigned to different levels, allowing some control over interrupt priorities. All level 3 interrupts will be serviced before level 2, and so on. For a selected priority level, the lowest vector number has the highest priority.
The location of the vector table is determined by the Vector Base Address (VBA). Please see
Section 5.6.11 for the reset value of the VBA.
In some configurations, the reset address and COP reset address will correspond to vector 0 and 1 of the interrupt vector table. In these instances, the first two locations in the vector table must contain branch or JMP instructions. All other entries must contain JSR instructions.
Note: PWM, CAN and Quadrature Decoder are NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-3 Interrupt Vector Table Contents
Peripheral
core 2 3 P:$04 Illegal Instruction
core 3 3 P:$06 SW Interrupt 3
core 4 3 P:$08 HW Stack Overflow
core 5 3 P:$0A Misaligned Long Word Access
Vector
Number
Priority
Level
Vector Base
Address +
Interrupt Function
Reserved for Reset Overlay2
Reserved for COP Reset Overlay2
1
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 31 Preliminary
Table 4-3 Interrupt Vector Table Contents1 (Continued)
Peripheral
core 6 1-3 P:$0C OnCE Step Counter
core 7 1-3 P:$0E OnCE Breakpoint Unit 0
core 9 1-3 P:$12 OnCE Trace Buffer
core 10 1-3 P:$14 OnCE Transmit Register Empty
core 11 1-3 P:$16 OnCE Receive Register Full
core 14 2 P:$1C SW Interrupt 2
core 15 1 P:$1E SW Interrupt 1
core 16 0 P:$20 SW Interrupt 0
core 17 0-2 P:$22 IRQA
LVI 20 0-2 P:$28 Low-Voltage Detector (power sense)
PLL 21 0-2 P:$2A PLL
FM 22 0-2 P:$2C FM Access Error Interrupt
FM 23 0-2 P:$2E FM Command Complete
FM 24 0-2 P:$30 FM Command, data and address Buffers Empty
FLEXCAN 26 0-2 P:$34 FLEXCAN Bus Off
FLEXCAN 27 0-2 P:$36 FLEXCAN Error
FLEXCAN 28 0-2 P:$38 FLEXCAN Wake Up
FLEXCAN 29 0-2 P:$3A FLEXCAN Message Buffer Interrupt
GPIOC 33 0-2 P:$42 GPIO C
GPIOB 34 0-2 P:$44 GPIO B
GPIOA 35 0-2 P:$46 GPIO A
SPI1 38 0-2 P:$4C SPI 1 Receiver Full
SPI1 39 0-2 P:$4E SPI 1 Transmitter Empty
SPI0 40 0-2 P:$50 SPI 0 Receiver Full
SPI0 41 0-2 P:$52 SPI 0 Transmitter Empty
SCI1 42 0-2 P:$54 SCI 1 Transmitter Empty
SCI1 43 0-2 P:$56 SCI 1Transmitter Idle
SCI1 45 0-2 P:$5A SCI 1 Receiver Error
SCI1 46 0-2 P:$5C SCI 1 Receiver Full
DEC0 49 0-2 P:$62 Quadrature Decoder #0 Home Switch or Watchdog
DEC0 50 0-2 P:$64 Quadrature Decoder #0 INDEX Pulse
Vector
Number
Priority
Level
Vector Base
Address +
Interrupt Function
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
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Preliminary
Table 4-3 Interrupt Vector Table Contents1 (Continued)
Interrupt Vector Table
Peripheral
TMRC 56 0-2 P:$70 Timer C Channel 0
TMRC 57 0-2 P:$72 Timer C Channel 1
TMRC 58 0-2 P:$74 Timer C Channel 2
TMRC 59 0-2 P:$76 Timer C Channel 3
TMRA 64 0-2 P:$80 Timer A Channel 0
TMRA 65 0-2 P:$82 Timer A Channel 1
TMRA 66 0-2 P:$84 Timer A Channel 2
TMRA 67 0-2 P:$86 Timer A Channel 3
SCI0 68 0-2 P:$88 SCI 0 Transmitter Empty
SCI0 69 0-2 P:$8A SCI 0 Transmitter Idle
SCI0 71 0-2 P:$8E SCI 0 Receiver Error
SCI0 72 0-2 P:$90 SCI 0 Receiver Full
ADCA 74 0-2 P:$94 ADC A Conversion Complete / End of Scan
ADCA 76 0-2 P:$98 ADC A Zero Crossing or Limit Error
PWMA 78 0-2 P:$9C Reload PWM A
PWMA 80 0-2 P:$A0 PWM A Fault
core 81 - 1 P:$A2 SW Interrupt LP
1. Two words are allocated for each entry in the vector table. This does not allow the full address range to be referenced from the vector table, providing only 19 bits of address.
2. If the VBA is set to $0200, the first two locations of the vector table will overlay the chip reset addresses.
Vector
Number
82 0 - 2 P:$A4
Priority
Level
Vector Base
Address +
Interrupt Function
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 33 Preliminary

4.4 Data Map

Note: Data Flash is NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-4 Data Memory Map
Begin/End Address Memory Allocation
X:$FF FFFF X:$FF FF00
X:$FF FEFF X:$01 0000
X:$00 FFFF X:$00 F000
X:$00 EFFF X:$00 2000
X:$00 1FFF X:$00 1000
X:$00 0FFF X:$00 0000
1. All addresses are 16-bit Word addresses.
2. The Data RAM is organized as a 2K x 32-bit memory to allow single-cycle, long-word operations
EOnCE 256 locations allocated
RESERVED
On-Chip Peripherals 4096 locations allocated
RESERVED
On-Chip Data Flash
8KB
On-Chip Data RAM
2
8KB
1

4.5 Flash Memory Map

Figure 4-1 illustrates the Flash Memory (FM) map on the system bus.
Flash Memory is divided into three functional blocks. The Program and boot memories reside on the Program Memory buses. They are controlled by one set of banked registers. Data Memory Flash resides on the Data Memory buses and is controlled separately by its own set of banked registers.
The top nine words of the Program Memory Flash are treated as special memory locations. The content of these words is used to control the operation of the Flash Controller. Because these words are part of the Flash Memory content, their state is maintained during power-down and reset. During chip initialization, the content of these memory locations is loaded into Flash Memory control registers, detailed in the Flash Memory chapter of the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual. These configure parameters are located between $00_3FF7 and $00_3FFF.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
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Preliminary
Flash Memory Map
Data Memory
Banked Registers
Unbanked Registers
BOOT_FLASH_START + $0FFF
BOOT_FLASH_START = $02_0000
Program Memory
8KB
Boot
Reserved
FM_BASE + $14
FM_BASE + $00
DATA_FLASH_START + $0FFF
8KB
DATA_FLASH_START + $0000
PROG_FLASH_START + $00_3FFF PROG_FLASH_START + $00_3FF7 PROG_FLASH_START + $00_3FF6
Configure Field
Block 0 Odd
FM_PROG_MEM_TOP = $00_3FFF
Note: Data Flash is NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
Block 0 Even
32KB
PROG_FLASH_START = $00_0000
. . .
BLOCK 0 Odd (2 Bytes) $00_0003 BLOCK 0 Even (2 Bytes) $00_0002 BLOCK 0 Odd (2 Bytes) $00_0001 BLOCK 0 Even (2 Bytes) $00_0000
Figure 4-1 Flash Array Memory Maps
Table 4-5 shows the page and sector sizes used within each Flash memory block on the chip.
Note: Data Flash is NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-5 Flash Memory Partitions
Flash Size Sectors Sector Size Page Size
Program Flash 32KB 16 1K x 16 bits 512 x 16 bits
Data Flash 8KB 16 256 x 16 bits 256 x 16 bits
Boot Flash 8KB 4 1K x 16 bits 256 x 16 bits
Please see the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for additional Flash information.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 35 Preliminary

4.6 EOnCE Memory Map

Table 4-6 EOnCE Memory Map
Address Register Acronym Register Name
Reserved
X:$FF FF8A OESCR External Signal Control Register
Reserved
X:$FF FF8E OBCNTR Breakpoint Unit [0] Counter
Reserved
X:$FF FF90 OBMSK (32 bits) Breakpoint 1 Unit [0] Mask Register
X:$FF FF91 Breakpoint 1 Unit [0] Mask Register
X:$FF FF92 OBAR2 (32 bits) Breakpoint 2 Unit [0] Address Register
X:$FF FF93 Breakpoint 2 Unit [0] Address Register
X:$FF FF94 OBAR1 (24 bits) Breakpoint 1 Unit [0] Address Register
X:$FF FF95 Breakpoint 1 Unit [0] Address Register
X:$FF FF96 OBCR (24 bits) Breakpoint Unit [0] Control Register
X:$FF FF97 Breakpoint Unit [0] Control Register
X:$FF FF98 OTB (21-24 bits/stage) Trace Buffer Register Stages
X:$FF FF99 Trace Buffer Register Stages
X:$FF FF9A OTBPR (8 bits) Trace Buffer Pointer Register
X:$FF FF9B OTBCR Trace Buffer Control Register
X:$FF FF9C OBASE (8 bits) Peripheral Base Address Register
X:$FF FF9D OSR Status Register
X:$FF FF9E OSCNTR (24 bits) Instruction Step Counter
X:$FF FF9F Instruction Step Counter
X:$FF FFA0 OCR (bits) Control Register
Reserved
X:$FF FFFC OCLSR (8 bits) Core Lock / Unlock Status Register
X:$FF FFFD OTXRXSR (8 bits) Transmit and Receive Status and Control Register
X:$FF FFFE OTX / ORX (32 bits) Transmit Register / Receive Register
X:$FF FFFF OTX1 / ORX1 Transmit Register Upper Word
Receive Register Upper Word

4.7 Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers

On-chip peripheral registers are part of the data memory map on the 56800E series. These locations may be accessed with the same addressing modes used for ordinary Data memory, except all peripheral registers should be read/written using word accesses only.
Table 4-7 summarizes base addresses for the set of peripherals on the 56F8322 and 56F8122 devices.
Peripherals are listed in order of the base address.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
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Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
The following tables list all of the peripheral registers required to control or access the peripherals.
Note: Features in italics are NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 4-7 Data Memory Peripheral Base Address Map Summary
Peripheral Prefix Base Address Table Number
Timer A TMRA X:$00 F040 4-8
Timer C TMRC X:$00 F0C0 4-9
PWM A PWMA X:$00 F140 4-10
Quadrature Decoder 0 DEC0 X:$00 F180 4-11
ITCN ITCN X:$00 F1A0 4-12
ADC A ADCA X:$00 F200 4-13
Temperature Sensor TSENSOR X:$00 F270 4-14
SCI #0 SCI0 X:$00 F280 4-15
SCI #1 SCI1 X:$00 F290 4-16
SPI #0 SPI0 X:$00 F2A0 4-17
SPI #1 SPI1 X:$00 F2B0 4-18
COP COP X:$00 F2C0 4-19
PLL, OSC CLKGEN X:$00 F2D0 4-20
GPIO Port A GPIOA X:$00 F2E0 4-21
GPIO Port B GPIOB X:$00 F300 4-22
GPIO Port C GPIOC X:$00 F310 4-23
SIM SIM X:$00 F350 4-24
Power Supervisor LVI X:$00 F360 4-25
FM FM X:$00 F400 4-26
FlexCAN FC X:$00 F800 4-27
Table 4-8 Quad Timer A Registers Address Map
(TMRA_BASE = $00 F040)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
TMRA0_CMP1 $0 Compare Register 1
TMRA0_CMP2 $1 Compare Register 2
TMRA0_CAP $2 Capture Register
TMRA0_LOAD $3 Load Register
TMRA0_HOLD $4 Hold Register
TMRA0_CNTR $5 Counter Register
TMRA0_CTRL $6 Control Register
TMRA0_SCR $7 Status and Control Register
TMRA0_CMPLD1 $8 Comparator Load Register 1
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 37 Preliminary
Table 4-8 Quad Timer A Registers Address Map (Continued)
(TMRA_BASE = $00 F040)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
TMRA0_CMPLD2 $9 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRA0_COMSCR $A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRA1_CMP1 $10 Compare Register 1
TMRA1_CMP2 $11 Compare Register 2
TMRA1_CAP $12 Capture Register
TMRA1_LOAD $13 Load Register
TMRA1_HOLD $14 Hold Register
TMRA1_CNTR $15 Counter Register
TMRA1_CTRL $16 Control Register
TMRA1_SCR $17 Status and Control Register
TMRA1_CMPLD1 $18 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRA1_CMPLD2 $19 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRA1_COMSCR $1A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRA2_CMP1 $20 Compare Register 1
TMRA2_CMP2 $21 Compare Register 2
TMRA2_CAP $22 Capture Register
TMRA2_LOAD $23 Load Register
TMRA2_HOLD $24 Hold Register
TMRA2_CNTR $25 Counter Register
TMRA2_CTRL $26 Control Register
TMRA2_SCR $27 Status and Control Register
TMRA2_CMPLD1 $28 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRA2_CMPLD2 $29 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRA2_COMSCR $2A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRA3_CMP1 $30 Compare Register 1
TMRA3_CMP2 $31 Compare Register 2
TMRA3_CAP $32 Capture Register
TMRA3_LOAD $33 Load Register
TMRA3_HOLD $34 Hold Register
TMRA3_CNTR $35 Counter Register
TMRA3_CTRL $36 Control Register
TMRA3_SCR $37 Status and Control Register
TMRA3_CMPLD1 $38 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRA3_CMPLD2 $39 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRA3_COMSCR $3A Comparator Status and Control Register
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
38 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-9 Quad Timer C Registers Address Map
(TMRC_BASE = $00 F0C0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
TMRC0_CMP1 $0 Compare Register 1
TMRC0_CMP2 $1 Compare Register 2
TMRC0_CAP $2 Capture Register
TMRC0_LOAD $3 Load Register
TMRC0_HOLD $4 Hold Register
TMRC0_CNTR $5 Counter Register
TMRC0_CTRL $6 Control Register
TMRC0_SCR $7 Status and Control Register
TMRC0_CMPLD1 $8 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRC0_CMPLD2 $9 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRC0_COMSCR $A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRC1_CMP1 $10 Compare Register 1
TMRC1_CMP2 $11 Compare Register 2
TMRC1_CAP $12 Capture Register
TMRC1_LOAD $13 Load Register
TMRC1_HOLD $14 Hold Register
TMRC1_CNTR $15 Counter Register
TMRC1_CTRL $16 Control Register
TMRC1_SCR $17 Status and Control Register
TMRC1_CMPLD1 $18 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRC1_CMPLD2 $19 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRC1_COMSCR $1A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRC2_CMP1 $20 Compare Register 1
TMRC2_CMP2 $21 Compare Register 2
TMRC2_CAP $22 Capture Register
TMRC2_LOAD $23 Load Register
TMRC2_HOLD $24 Hold Register
TMRC2_CNTR $25 Counter Register
TMRC2_CTRL $26 Control Register
TMRC2_SCR $27 Status and Control Register
TMRC2_CMPLD1 $28 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRC2_CMPLD2 $29 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRC2_COMSCR $2A Comparator Status and Control Register
Reserved
TMRC3_CMP1 $30 Compare Register 1
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 39 Preliminary
Table 4-9 Quad Timer C Registers Address Map (Continued)
(TMRC_BASE = $00 F0C0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
TMRC3_CMP2 $31 Compare Register 2
TMRC3_CAP $32 Capture Register
TMRC3_LOAD $33 Load Register
TMRC3_HOLD $34 Hold Register
TMRC3_CNTR $35 Counter Register
TMRC3_CTRL $36 Control Register
TMRC3_SCR $37 Status and Control Register
TMRC3_CMPLD1 $38 Comparator Load Register 1
TMRC3_CMPLD2 $39 Comparator Load Register 2
TMRC3_COMSCR $3A Comparator Status and Control Register
Table 4-10 Pulse Width Modulator A Registers Address Map
(PWMA_BASE = $00 F140)
PWM is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
PWMA_PMCTRL $0 Control Register
PWMA_PMFCTRL $1 Fault Control Register
PWMA_PMFSA $2 Fault Status Acknowledge Register
PWMA_PMOUT $3 Output Control Register
PWMA_PMCNT $4 Counter Register
PWMA_PWMCM $5 Counter Modulo Register
PWMA_PWMVAL0 $6 Value Register 0
PWMA_PWMVAL1 $7 Value Register 1
PWMA_PWMVAL2 $8 Value Register 2
PWMA_PWMVAL3 $9 Value Register 3
PWMA_PWMVAL4 $A Value Register 4
PWMA_PWMVAL5 $B Value Register 5
PWMA_PMDEADTM $C Dead Time Register
PWMA_PMDISMAP1 $D Disable Mapping Register 1
PWMA_PMDISMAP2 $E Disable Mapping Register 2
PWMA_PMCFG $F Configure Register
PWMA_PMCCR $10 Channel Control Register
PWMA_PMPORT $11 Port Register
PWMA_PMICCR $12 Internal Correction Control
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
40 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-11 Quadrature Decoder 0 Registers Address Map
(DEC0_BASE = $00 F180)
Quadrature Decoder is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
DEC0_DECCR $0 Decoder Control Register
DEC0_FIR $1 Filter Interval Register
DEC0_WTR $2 Watchdog Time-out Register
DEC0_POSD $3 Position Difference Counter Register
DEC0_POSDH $4 Position Difference Counter Hold Register
DEC0_REV $5 Revolution Counter Register
DEC0_REVH $6 Revolution Hold Register
DEC0_UPOS $7 Upper Position Counter Register
DEC0_LPOS $8 Lower Position Counter Register
DEC0_UPOSH $9 Upper Position Hold Register
DEC0_LPOSH $A Lower Position Hold Register
DEC0_UIR $B Upper Initialization Register
DEC0_LIR $C Lower Initialization Register
DEC0_IMR $D Input Monitor Register
Table 4-12 Interrupt Control Registers Address Map
(ITCN_BASE = $00 F1A0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
IPR0 $0 Interrupt Priority Register 0
IPR1 $1 Interrupt Priority Register 1
IPR2 $2 Interrupt Priority Register 2
IPR3 $3 Interrupt Priority Register 3
IPR4 $4 Interrupt Priority Register 4
IPR5 $5 Interrupt Priority Register 5
IPR6 $6 Interrupt Priority Register 6
IPR7 $7 Interrupt Priority Register 7
IPR8 $8 Interrupt Priority Register 8
IPR9 $9 Interrupt Priority Register 9
VBA $A Vector Base Address Register
FIM0 $B Fast Interrupt Match Register 0
FIVAL0 $C Fast Interrupt Vector Address Low 0 Register
FIVAH0 $D Fast Interrupt Vector Address High 0 Register
FIM1 $E Fast Interrupt Match Register 1
FIVAL1 $F Fast Interrupt Vector Address Low 1 Register
FIVAH1 $10 Fast Interrupt Vector Address High 1 Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 41 Preliminary
Table 4-12 Interrupt Control Registers Address Map (Continued)
(ITCN_BASE = $00 F1A0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
IRQP 0 $11 IRQ Pending Register 0
IRQP 1 $12 IRQ Pending Register 1
IRQP 2 $13 IRQ Pending Register 2
IRQP 3 $14 IRQ Pending Register 3
IRQP 4 $15 IRQ Pending Register 4
IRQP 5 $16 IRQ Pending Register 5
Reserved
ICTL $1D Interrupt Control Register
Table 4-13 Analog to Digital Converter Registers Address Map
(ADCA_BASE = $00 F200)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
ADCA_CR1 $0 Control Register 1
ADCA_CR2 $1 Control Register 2
ADCA_ZCC $2 Zero Crossing Control Register
ADCA_LST 1 $3 Channel List Register 1
ADCA_LST 2 $4 Channel List Register 2
ADCA_SDIS $5 Sample Disable Register
ADCA_STAT $6 Status Register
ADCA_LSTAT $7 Limit Status Register
ADCA_ZCSTAT $8 Zero Crossing Status Register
ADCA_RSLT 0 $9 Result Register 0
ADCA_RSLT 1 $A Result Register 1
ADCA_RSLT 2 $B Result Register 2
ADCA_RSLT 3 $C Result Register 3
ADCA_RSLT 4 $D Result Register 4
ADCA_RSLT 5 $E Result Register 5
ADCA_RSLT 6 $F Result Register 6
ADCA_RSLT 7 $10 Result Register 7
ADCA_LLMT 0 $11 Low Limit Register 0
ADCA_LLMT 1 $12 Low Limit Register 1
ADCA_LLMT 2 $13 Low Limit Register 2
ADCA_LLMT 3 $14 Low Limit Register 3
ADCA_LLMT 4 $15 Low Limit Register 4
ADCA_LLMT 5 $16 Low Limit Register 5
ADCA_LLMT 6 $17 Low Limit Register 6
ADCA_LLMT 7 $18 Low Limit Register 7
ADCA_HLMT 0 $19 High Limit Register 0
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
42 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-13 Analog to Digital Converter Registers Address Map (Continued)
(ADCA_BASE = $00 F200)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
ADCA_HLMT 1 $1A High Limit Register 1
ADCA_HLMT 2 $1B High Limit Register 2
ADCA_HLMT 3 $1C High Limit Register 3
ADCA_HLMT 4 $1D High Limit Register 4
ADCA_HLMT 5 $1E High Limit Register 5
ADCA_HLMT 6 $1F High Limit Register 6
ADCA_HLMT 7 $20 High Limit Register 7
ADCA_OFS 0 $21 Offset Register 0
ADCA_OFS 1 $22 Offset Register 1
ADCA_OFS 2 $23 Offset Register 2
ADCA_OFS 3 $24 Offset Register 3
ADCA_OFS 4 $25 Offset Register 4
ADCA_OFS 5 $26 Offset Register 5
ADCA_OFS 6 $27 Offset Register 6
ADCA_OFS 7 $28 Offset Register 7
ADCA_POWER $29 Power Control Register
ADCA_CAL $2A ADC Calibration Register
Table 4-14 Temperature Sensor Register Address Map
(TSENSOR_BASE = $00 F270)
Temperature Sensor is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
TSENSOR_CNTL $0 Control Register
Table 4-15 Serial Communication Interface 0 Registers Address Map
(SCI0_BASE = $00 F280)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
SCI0_SCIBR $0 Baud Rate Register
SCI0_SCICR $1 Control Register
Reserved
SCI0_SCISR $3 Status Register
SCI0_SCIDR $4 Data Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 43 Preliminary
Table 4-16 Serial Communication Interface 1 Registers Address Map
(SCI1_BASE = $00 F290)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
SCI1_SCIBR $0 Baud Rate Register
SCI1_SCICR $1 Control Register
Reserved
SCI1_SCISR $3 Status Register
SCI1_SCIDR $4 Data Register
Table 4-17 Serial Peripheral Interface 0 Registers Address Map
(SPI0_BASE = $00 F2A0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
SPI0_SPSCR $0 Status and Control Register
SPI0_SPDSR $1 Data Size Register
SPI0_SPDRR $2 Data Receive Register
SPI0_SPDTR $3 Data Transmitter Register
Table 4-18 Serial Peripheral Interface 1 Registers Address Map
(SPI1_BASE = $00 F2B0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
SPI1_SPSCR $0 Status and Control Register
SPI1_SPDSR $1 Data Size Register
SPI1_SPDRR $2 Data Receive Register
SPI1_SPDTR $3 Data Transmitter Register
Table 4-19 Computer Operating Properly Registers Address Map
(COP_BASE = $00 F2C0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
COPCTL $0 Control Register
COPTO $1 Time-Out Register
COPCTR $2 Counter Register
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
44 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-20 Clock Generation Module Registers Address Map
(CLKGEN_BASE = $00 F2D0)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
PLLCR $0 Control Register
PLLDB $1 Divide-By Register
PLLSR $2 Status Register
Reserved
SHUTDOWN $4 Shutdown Register
OSCTL $5 Oscillator Control Register
Table 4-21 GPIOA Registers Address Map
(GPIOA_BASE = $00 F2E0)
Register Acronym
GPIOA_PUR $0 Pull-up Enable Register 0 x 0FFF
GPIOA_DR $1 Data Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_DDR $2 Data Direction Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_PER $3 Peripheral Enable Register 0 x 0FFF
GPIOA_IAR $4 Interrupt Assert Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_IENR $5 Interrupt Enable Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_IPOLR $6 Interrupt Polarity Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_IPR $7 Interrupt Pending Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_IESR $8 Interrupt Edge-Sensitive Register 0 x 0000
GPIOA_PPMODE $9 Push-Pull Mode Register 0 x 0FFF
GPIOA_RAWDATA $A Raw Data Input Register
Address Offset Register Description Reset Value
Table 4-22 GPIOB Registers Address Map
(GPIOB_BASE = $00 F300)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description Reset Value
GPIOB_PUR $0 Pull-up Enable Register 0 x 00FF
GPIOB_DR $1 Data Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_DDR $2 Data Direction Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_PER $3 Peripheral Enable Register 0 x 00FF
GPIOB_IAR $4 Interrupt Assert Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_IENR $5 Interrupt Enable Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_IPOLR $6 Interrupt Polarity Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_IPR $7 Interrupt Pending Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_IESR $8 Interrupt Edge-Sensitive Register 0 x 0000
GPIOB_PPMODE $9 Push-Pull Mode Register 0 x 00FF
GPIOB_RAWDATA $A Raw Data Input Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 45 Preliminary
Table 4-23 GPIOC Registers Address Map
(GPIOC_BASE = $00F310)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description Reset Value
GPIOC_PUR $0 Pull-up Enable Register 0 x 007C
GPIOC_DR $1 Data Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_DDR $2 Data Direction Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_PER $3 Peripheral Enable Register 0 x 007F
GPIOC_IAR $4 Interrupt Assert Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_IENR $5 Interrupt Enable Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_IPOLR $6 Interrupt Polarity Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_IPR $7 Interrupt Pending Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_IESR $8 Interrupt Edge-Sensitive Register 0 x 0000
GPIOC_PPMODE $9 Push-Pull Mode Register 0 x 007F
GPIOC_RAWDATA $A Raw Data Input Register
Table 4-24 System Integration Module Registers Address Map
(SIM_BASE = $00 F350)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
SIM_CONTROL $0 Control Register
SIM_RSTSTS $1 Reset Status Register
SIM_SCR0 $2 Software Control Register 0
SIM_SCR1 $3 Software Control Register 1
SIM_SCR2 $4 Software Control Register 2
SIM_SCR3 $5 Software Control Register 3
SIM_MSH_ID $6 Most Significant Half JTAG ID
SIM_LSH_ID $7 Least Significant Half JTAG ID
SIM_PUDR $8 Pull-up Disable Register
Reserved
SIM_CLKOSR $A Clock Out Select Register
SIM_GPS $B GPIO Peripheral Select Register
SIM_PCE $C Peripheral Clock Enable Register
SIM_ISALH $D I/O Short Address Location High Register
SIM_ISALL $E I/O Short Address Location Low Register
Table 4-25 Power Supervisor Registers Address Map
(LVI_BASE = $00 F360)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
LVI_CONTROL $0 Control Register
LVI_STATUS $1 Status Register
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
46 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 4-26 Flash Module Registers Address Map
(FM_BASE = $00 F400)
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FMCLKD $0 Clock Divider Register
FMMCR $1 Module Control Register
Reserved
FMSECH $3 Security High Half Register
FMSECL $4 Security Low Half Register
Reserved
Reserved
FMPROT $10 Protection Register (Banked)
FMPROTB $11 Protection Boot Register (Banked)
Reserved
FMUSTAT $13 User Status Register (Banked)
FMCMD $14 Command Register (Banked)
Reserved
Reserved
FMOPT 0 $1A 16-Bit Information Option Register 0
Hot temperature ADC reading of Temperature Sensor; value set during factory test
FMOPT 1 $1B 16-Bit Information Option Register 1
Trim cap setting of the relaxation oscillator
FMOPT 2 $1C 16-Bit Information Option Register 2
Room temperature ADC reading of Temperature Sensor; value set during factory test
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-27 FlexCAN Registers Address Map
(FC_BASE = $00 F800)
FlexCAN is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FCMCR $0 Module Configuration Register
Reserved
FCCTL0 $3 Control Register 0 Register
FCCTL1 $4 Control Register 1 Register
FCTMR $5 Free-Running Timer Register
FCMAXMB $6 Maximum Message Buffer Configuration Register
Reserved
FCRXGMASK_H $8 Receive Global Mask High Register
FCRXGMASK_L $9 Receive Global Mask Low Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 47 Preliminary
Table 4-27 FlexCAN Registers Address Map (Continued)
(FC_BASE = $00 F800)
FlexCAN is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FCRX14MASK_H $A Receive Buffer 14 Mask High Register
FCRX14MASK_L $B Receive Buffer 14 Mask Low Register
FCRX15MASK_H $C Receive Buffer 15 Mask High Register
FCRX15MASK_L $D Receive Buffer 15 Mask Low Register
Reserved
FCSTATUS $10 Error and Status Register
FCIMASK1 $11 Interrupt Masks 1 Register
FCIFLAG1 $12 Interrupt Flags 1 Register
FCR/T_ERROR_CNTRS $13 Receive and Transmit Error Counters Register
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
FCMB0_CONTROL $40 Message Buffer 0 Control / Status Register
FCMB0_ID_HIGH $41 Message Buffer 0 ID High Register
FCMB0_ID_LOW $42 Message Buffer 0 ID Low Register
FCMB0_DATA $43 Message Buffer 0 Data Register
FCMB0_DATA $44 Message Buffer 0 Data Register
FCMB0_DATA $45 Message Buffer 0 Data Register
FCMB0_DATA $46 Message Buffer 0 Data Register
Reserved
FCMSB1_CONTROL $48 Message Buffer 1 Control / Status Register
FCMSB1_ID_HIGH $49 Message Buffer 1 ID High Register
FCMSB1_ID_LOW $4A Message Buffer 1 ID Low Register
FCMB1_DATA $4B Message Buffer 1 Data Register
FCMB1_DATA $4C Message Buffer 1 Data Register
FCMB1_DATA $4D Message Buffer 1 Data Register
FCMB1_DATA $4E Message Buffer 1 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB2_CONTROL $50 Message Buffer 2 Control / Status Register
FCMB2_ID_HIGH $51 Message Buffer 2 ID High Register
FCMB2_ID_LOW $52 Message Buffer 2 ID Low Register
FCMB2_DATA $53 Message Buffer 2 Data Register
FCMB2_DATA $54 Message Buffer 2 Data Register
FCMB2_DATA $55 Message Buffer 2 Data Register
FCMB2_DATA $56 Message Buffer 2 Data Register
Reserved
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
48 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-27 FlexCAN Registers Address Map (Continued)
(FC_BASE = $00 F800)
FlexCAN is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FCMB3_CONTROL $58 Message Buffer 3 Control / Status Register
FCMB3_ID_HIGH $59 Message Buffer 3 ID High Register
FCMB3_ID_LOW $5A Message Buffer 3 ID Low Register
FCMB3_DATA $5B Message Buffer 3 Data Register
FCMB3_DATA $5C Message Buffer 3 Data Register
FCMB3_DATA $5D Message Buffer 3 Data Register
FCMB3_DATA $5E Message Buffer 3 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB4_CONTROL $60 Message Buffer 4 Control / Status Register
FCMB4_ID_HIGH $61 Message Buffer 4 ID High Register
FCMB4_ID_LOW $62 Message Buffer 4 ID Low Register
FCMB4_DATA $63 Message Buffer 4 Data Register
FCMB4_DATA $64 Message Buffer 4 Data Register
FCMB4_DATA $65 Message Buffer 4 Data Register
FCMB4_DATA $66 Message Buffer 4 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB5_CONTROL $68 Message Buffer 5 Control / Status Register
FCMB5_ID_HIGH $69 Message Buffer 5 ID High Register
FCMB5_ID_LOW $6A Message Buffer 5 ID Low Register
FCMB5_DATA $6B Message Buffer 5 Data Register
FCMB5_DATA $6C Message Buffer 5 Data Register
FCMB5_DATA $6D Message Buffer 5 Data Register
FCMB5_DATA $6E Message Buffer 5 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB6_CONTROL $70 Message Buffer 6 Control / Status Register
FCMB6_ID_HIGH $71 Message Buffer 6 ID High Register
FCMB6_ID_LOW $72 Message Buffer 6 ID Low Register
FCMB6_DATA $73 Message Buffer 6 Data Register
FCMB6_DATA $74 Message Buffer 6 Data Register
FCMB6_DATA $75 Message Buffer 6 Data Register
FCMB6_DATA $76 Message Buffer 6 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB7_CONTROL $78 Message Buffer 7 Control / Status Register
FCMB7_ID_HIGH $79 Message Buffer 7 ID High Register
FCMB7_ID_LOW $7A Message Buffer 7 ID Low Register
FCMB7_DATA $7B Message Buffer 7 Data Register
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 49 Preliminary
Table 4-27 FlexCAN Registers Address Map (Continued)
(FC_BASE = $00 F800)
FlexCAN is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FCMB7_DATA $7C Message Buffer 7 Data Register
FCMB7_DATA $7D Message Buffer 7 Data Register
FCMB7_DATA $7E Message Buffer 7 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB8_CONTROL $80 Message Buffer 8 Control / Status Register
FCMB8_ID_HIGH $81 Message Buffer 8 ID High Register
FCMB8_ID_LOW $82 Message Buffer 8 ID Low Register
FCMB8_DATA $83 Message Buffer 8 Data Register
FCMB8_DATA $84 Message Buffer 8 Data Register
FCMB8_DATA $85 Message Buffer 8 Data Register
FCMB8_DATA $86 Message Buffer 8 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB9_CONTROL $88 Message Buffer 9 Control / Status Register
FCMB9_ID_HIGH $89 Message Buffer 9 ID High Register
FCMB9_ID_LOW $8A Message Buffer 9 ID Low Register
FCMB9_DATA $8B Message Buffer 9 Data Register
FCMB9_DATA $8C Message Buffer 9 Data Register
FCMB9_DATA $8D Message Buffer 9 Data Register
FCMB9_DATA $8E Message Buffer 9 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB10_CONTROL $90 Message Buffer 10 Control / Status Register
FCMB10_ID_HIGH $91 Message Buffer 10 ID High Register
FCMB10_ID_LOW $92 Message Buffer 10 ID Low Register
FCMB10_DATA $93 Message Buffer 10 Data Register
FCMB10_DATA $94 Message Buffer 10 Data Register
FCMB10_DATA $95 Message Buffer 10 Data Register
FCMB10_DATA $96 Message Buffer 10 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB11_CONTROL $98 Message Buffer 11 Control / Status Register
FCMB11_ID_HIGH $99 Message Buffer 11 ID High Register
FCMB11_ID_LOW $9A Message Buffer 11 ID Low Register
FCMB11_DATA $9B Message Buffer 11 Data Register
FCMB11_DATA $9C Message Buffer 11 Data Register
FCMB11_DATA $9D Message Buffer 11 Data Register
FCMB11_DATA $9E Message Buffer 11 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB12_CONTROL $A0 Message Buffer 12 Control / Status Register
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
50 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Peripheral Memory Mapped Registers
Table 4-27 FlexCAN Registers Address Map (Continued)
(FC_BASE = $00 F800)
FlexCAN is NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Register Acronym Address Offset Register Description
FCMB12_ID_HIGH $A1 Message Buffer 12 ID High Register
FCMB12_ID_LOW $A2 Message Buffer 12 ID Low Register
FCMB12_DATA $A3 Message Buffer 12 Data Register
FCMB12_DATA $A4 Message Buffer 12 Data Register
FCMB12_DATA $A5 Message Buffer 12 Data Register
FCMB12_DATA $A6 Message Buffer 12 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB13_CONTROL $A8 Message Buffer 13 Control / Status Register
FCMB13_ID_HIGH $A9 Message Buffer 13 ID High Register
FCMB13_ID_LOW $AA Message Buffer 13 ID Low Register
FCMB13_DATA $AB Message Buffer 13 Data Register
FCMB13_DATA $AC Message Buffer 13 Data Register
FCMB13_DATA $AD Message Buffer 13 Data Register
FCMB13_DATA $AE Message Buffer 13 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB14_CONTROL $B0 Message Buffer 14 Control / Status Register
FCMB14_ID_HIGH $B1 Message Buffer 14 ID High Register
FCMB14_ID_LOW $B2 Message Buffer 14 ID Low Register
FCMB14_DATA $B3 Message Buffer 14 Data Register
FCMB14_DATA $B4 Message Buffer 14 Data Register
FCMB14_DATA $B5 Message Buffer 14 Data Register
FCMB14_DATA $B6 Message Buffer 14 Data Register
Reserved
FCMB15_CONTROL $B8 Message Buffer 15 Control / Status Register
FCMB15_ID_HIGH $B9 Message Buffer 15 ID High Register
FCMB15_ID_LOW $BA Message Buffer 15 ID Low Register
FCMB15_DATA $BB Message Buffer 15 Data Register
FCMB15_DATA $BC Message Buffer 15 Data Register
FCMB15_DATA $BD Message Buffer 15 Data Register
FCMB15_DATA $BE Message Buffer 15 Data Register
Reserved
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 51 Preliminary

4.8 Factory-Programmed Memory

The Boot Flash memory block is programmed during manufacturing with a default Serial Bootloader program. The Serial Bootloader application can be used to load a user application into the Program and
Data Flash (not available on the 56F8122) memories of the device. The 56F83xx SCI/CAN Bootloader User Manual provides detailed information on this firmware. An application note, Production Flash Programming, details how the Serial Bootloader program can be used to perform production Flash
programming of the on-board Flash memories as well as other optional methods.
Like all the Flash memory blocks, the Boot Flash can be erased and programmed by the user. The Serial Bootloader application is programmed as an aid to the end user, but is not required to be used or maintained in the Boot Flash memory.

Part 5 Interrupt Controller (ITCN)

5.1 Introduction

The Interrupt Controller (ITCN) module is used to arbitrate between various interrupt requests (IRQs), to signal to the 56800E core when an interrupt of sufficient priority exists, and to what address to jump in order to service this interrupt.

5.2 Features

The ITCN module design includes these distinctive features:
Programmable priority levels for each IRQ
Two programmable Fast Interrupts
Notification to SIM module to restart clocks out of Wait and Stop modes
Drives initial address on the address bus after reset
For further information, see Table 4-3, Interrupt Vector Table Contents.

5.3 Functional Description

The Interrupt Controller is a slave on the IPBus. It contains registers allowing each of the 82 interrupt sources to be set to one of four priority levels, excluding certain interrupts of fixed priority. Next, all of the interrupt requests of a given level are priority encoded to determine the lowest numerical value of the active interrupt requests for that level. Within a given priority level, 0 is the highest priority, while number 81 is the lowest.

5.3.1 Normal Interrupt Handling

Once the ITCN has determined that an interrupt is to be serviced and which interrupt has the highest priority, an interrupt vector address is generated. Normal interrupt handling concatenates the VBA and the vector number to determine the vector address. In this way, an offset is generated into the vector table for each interrupt.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
52 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Functional Description

5.3.2 Interrupt Nesting

Interrupt exceptions may be nested to allow an IRQ of higher priority than the current exception to be serviced. The following tables define the nesting requirements for each priority level.
Table 5-1 Interrupt Mask Bit Definition
1
SR[9]
0 0 Priorities 0, 1, 2, 3 None
0 1 Priorities 1, 2, 3 Priority 0
1 0 Priorities 2, 3 Priorities 0, 1
1 1 Priority 3 Priorities 0, 1, 2
1. Core status register bits indicating current interrupt mask within the core.
Table 5-2. Interrupt Priority Encoding
IPIC_LEVEL[1:0]
SR[8]
1
1
Permitted Exceptions Masked Exceptions
Current Interrupt
Priority Level
Required Nested
Exception Priority
00 No Interrupt or SWILP Priorities 0, 1, 2, 3
01 Priority 0 Priorities 1, 2, 3
10 Priority 1 Priorities 2, 3
11 Priorities 2 or 3 Priority 3
1. See IPIC field definition in Section 5.6.30.2

5.3.3 Fast Interrupt Handling

Fast interrupts are described in the DSP56800E Reference Manual. The interrupt controller recognizes fast interrupts before the core does.
A fast interrupt is defined (to the ITCN) by:
1. Setting the priority of the interrupt as level 2, with the appropriate field in the IPR registers
2. Setting the FIMn register to the appropriate vector number
3. Setting the FIVALn and FIVAHn registers with the address of the code for the fast interrupt
When an interrupt occurs, its vector number is compared with the FIM0 and FIM1 register values. If a match occurs, and it is a level 2 interrupt, the ITCN handles it as a fast interrupt. The ITCN takes the vector address from the appropriate FIVALn and FIVAHn registers, instead of generating an address that is an offset from the VBA.
The core then fetches the instruction from the indicated vector adddress and if it is not a JSR, the core starts its fast interrupt handling.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 53 Preliminary

5.4 Block Diagram

INT1
Priority
Level
2 -> 4
Decode
Priority
Level
Level 0
82 -> 7
Priority
Encoder
Level 3
82 -> 7
Priority
Encoder
7
7
any0
any3
CONTROL
IACK
SR[9:8]
INT
VAB
IPIC
PIC_EN
INT82
2 -> 4
Decode
Figure 5-1 Interrupt Controller Block Diagram

5.5 Operating Modes

The ITCN module design contains two major modes of operation:
Functional Mode The ITCN is in this mode by default.
Wait and Stop Modes During Wait and Stop modes, the system clocks and the 56800E core are turned off. The ITCN will signal a pending IRQ to the System Integration Module (SIM) to restart the clocks and service the IRQ. An IRQ can only wake up the core if the IRQ is enabled prior to entering the Wait or Stop mode. Also, the IRQA signal automatically becomes low-level sensitive in these modes, even if the control register bits are set to make them falling-edge sensitive. This is because there is no clock available to detect the falling edge.
A peripheral which requires a clock to generate interrupts will not be able to generate interrupts during Stop mode. The FlexCAN module can wake the device from Stop mode, and a reset will do just that, or IRQA and IRQB
can wake it up.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
54 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions

5.6 Register Descriptions

A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset. The base address is defined at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level. The ITCN peripheral has 24 registers.
Table 5-3 ITCN Register Summary
(ITCN_BASE = $00 F1A0)
Register
Acronym
IPR0 $0 Interrupt Priority Register 0
IPR1 $1 Interrupt Priority Register 1
IPR2 $2 Interrupt Priority Register 2
IPR3 $3 Interrupt Priority Register 3
IPR4 $4 Interrupt Priority Register 4
IPR5 $5 Interrupt Priority Register 5
IPR6 $6 Interrupt Priority Register 6
IPR7 $7 Interrupt Priority Register 7
IPR8 $8 Interrupt Priority Register 8
IPR9 $9 Interrupt Priority Register 9
VBA $A Vector Base Address Register
FIM0 $B Fast Interrupt 0 Match Register
FIVAL0 $C Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address Low Register
FIVAH0 $D Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address High Register
FIM1 $E Fast Interrupt 1 Match Register
FIVAL1 $F Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address Low Register
FIVAH1 $10 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address High Register
IRQP0 $11 IRQ Pending Register 0
IRQP1 $12 IRQ Pending Register 1
IRQP2 $13 IRQ Pending Register 2
IRQP3 $14 IRQ Pending Register 3
IRQP4 $15 IRQ Pending Register 4
IRQP5 $16 IRQ Pending Register 5
ICTL $1D Interrupt Control Register
Base Address + Register Name Section Location
Reserved
5.6.1
5.6.2
5.6.3
5.6.4
5.6.5
5.6.6
5.6.7
5.6.8
5.6.9
5.6.10
5.6.11
5.6.12
5.6.13
5.6.14
5.6.15
5.6.16
5.6.17
5.6.18
5.6.19
5.6.20
5.6.21
5.6.22
5.6.23
5.6.30
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 55 Preliminary
Add.
Offset
Register
Name
$0 IPR0
$1 IPR1
$2 IPR2
$3 IPR3
$4 IPR4
$5 IPR5
$6 IPR6
$7 IPR7
$8 IPR8
$9 IPR9
$A VBA
$B FIM0
$C FIVAL0
$D FIVAH0
$E FIM1
$F FIVAL1
$10 FIVAH1
$11 IRQP0
$12 IRQP1
$13 IRQP2
$14 IRQP3
$15 IRQP4
$16 IRQP5
Reserved
$1D ICTL
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
BKPT_ U0
IPL
STPCNT IPL
W
R
FMCBE IPL FMCC IPL FMERR IPL LOCK IPL LVI IPL
W
0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
R
SPI0_RCV
W
IPL
0 0 0 0
R
W
R
TMRC0 IPL
W 0 0
R
TMRA0 IPL
W
R
SCI0_RCV
R
R
PWMA F IPL
IPL
0 0 0
W
W
SPI1_XMIT
IPL
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SCI0_RERR
IPL
0 0
SPI1_RCV
IPL
SCI1_RCV
IPL
0 0
PWMA_RL
IPL
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
R
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
RX_REG IPL TX_REG IPL TRBUF IPL
0 0 0 0
FCMSGBUF
IPL
0 0 0 0
SCI1_RERR
IPL
SCI0_TIDL
IPL
0 0
FAST INTERRUPT 0
VECTOR ADDRESS LOW
FAST INTERRUPT 1
VECTOR ADDRESS LOW
PENDING [16:2] 1
FCWKUP
IPL
0 0
SCI0_XMIT
IPL
ADCA_ZC
IPL
VECTOR BASE ADDRESS
FCERR IPL FCBOFF IPL
GPIOA IPL GPIOB IPL GPIOC IPL
SCI1_TIDL
IPL
TMRC3 IPL TMRC2 IPL TMRC1 IPL
TMRA3 IPL TMRA2 IPL TMRA1 IPL
0 0
SCI1_XMIT
IPL
DEC0_XIRQ
IPL
ADCA_CC IPL
FAST INTERRUPT 0
FAST INTERRUPT 0
VECTOR ADDRESS HIGH
FAST INTERRUPT 1
FAST INTERRUPT 1
VECTOR ADDRESS HIGH
W
R
PENDING [32:17]
W
R
PENDING [48:33]
W
R
PENDING [64:49]
W
R
PENDING [80:65]
W
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
R
W
INT IPIC VAB
R
W
INT_
DIS
1 0
IRQA
STATE
0 0
SPI0_XMIT
DEC0_HIRQ
0 0
0
IRQA IPL
IPL
IPL
PEND-
ING [81]
IRQA
EDG
= Reserved
Figure 5-2 ITCN Register Map Summary
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
56 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

5.6.1 Interrupt Priority Register 0 (IPR0)

Register Descriptions
Base + $0
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 00 00000000
BKPT_U0IPL STPCNT IPL
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Figure 5-3 Interrupt Priority Register 0 (IPR0)
5.6.1.1 Reserved—Bits 15–14
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.1.2 EOnCE Breakpoint Unit 0 Interrupt Priority Level (BKPT_U0 IPL)— Bits13–12
This field is used to set the interrupt priority levels for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 1 through 3. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 1
10 = IRQ is priority level 2
11 = IRQ is priority level 3
5.6.1.3 EOnCE Step Counter Interrupt Priority Level (STPCNT IPL)— Bits 11–10
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 1 through 3. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 1
10 = IRQ is priority level 2
11 = IRQ is priority level 3
5.6.1.4 Reserved—Bits 9–0
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.

5.6.2 Interrupt Priority Register 1 (IPR1)

Base + $1
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
RX_REG IPL TX_REG IPL TRBUF IPL
Figure 5-4 Interrupt Priority Register 1 (IPR1)
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 57 Preliminary
5.6.2.1 Reserved—Bits 15–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.2.2 EOnCE Receive Register Full Interrupt Priority Level (RX_REG IPL)—Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 1 through 3. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 1
10 = IRQ is priority level 2
11 = IRQ is priority level 3
5.6.2.3 EOnCE Transmit Register Empty Interrupt Priority Level (TX_REG IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 1 through 3. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 1
10 = IRQ is priority level 2
11 = IRQ is priority level 3
5.6.2.4 EOnCE Trace Buffer Interrupt Priority Level (TRBUF IPL)— Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 1 through 3. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 1
10 = IRQ is priority level 2
11 = IRQ is priority level 3

5.6.3 Interrupt Priority Register 2 (IPR2)

Base + $2
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FMCBE IPL FMCC IPL FMERR IPL LOCK IPL LVI IPL
0000000000000000
0 0 0 0
IRQA IPL
Figure 5-5 Interrupt Priority Register 2 (IPR2)
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
58 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.3.1 Flash Memory Command, Data, Address Buffers Empty Interrupt Priority Level (FMCBE IPL)—Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.3.2 Flash Memory Command Complete Priority Level (FMCC IPL)—Bits 13–12
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.3.3 Flash Memory Error Interrupt Priority Level (FMERR IPL)—Bits 11–10
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.3.4 PLL Loss of Lock Interrupt Priority Level (LOCK IPL)—Bits 9–8
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 59 Preliminary
5.6.3.5 Low Voltage Detector Interrupt Priority Level (LVI IPL)—Bits 7–6
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.3.6 Reserved—Bits 5–2
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.3.7 External IRQ A Interrupt Priority Level (IRQA IPL)—Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. It is disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2

5.6.4 Interrupt Priority Register 3 (IPR3)

Base + $3
Read
Write
RESET
5.6.4.1 Reserved—Bits 15–10
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.4.2 FlexCAN Message Buffer Interrupt Priority Level
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FCMSGBUF IPL FCWKUP IPL FCERR IPL FCBOFF IPL
Figure 5-6 Interrupt Priority Register 3 (IPR3)
(FCMSGBUF IPL)—Bits 9–8
0 0
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
60 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.4.3 FlexCAN Wake Up Interrupt Priority Level (FCWKUP IPL)— Bits 7–6
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.4.4 FlexCAN Error Interrupt Priority Level (FCERR IPL)— Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.4.5 FlexCAN Bus Off Interrupt Priority Level (FCBOFF IPL)— Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.4.6 Reserved—Bits 1–0
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.

5.6.5 Interrupt Priority Register 4 (IPR4)

Base + $4
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SPI0_RCV
IPL
0000000000000000
SPI1_XMIT
IPL
SPI1_RCV
IPL
0 0 0 0
GPIOA IPL GPIOB IPL GPIOC IPL
Figure 5-7 Interrupt Priority Register 4 (IPR4)
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 61 Preliminary
5.6.5.1 SPI0 Receiver Full Interrupt Priority Level (SPI0_RCV IPL)— Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.5.2 SPI1 Transmit Empty Interrupt Priority Level (SPI1_XMIT IPL)— Bits 13–12
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.5.3 SPI1 Receiver Full Interrupt Priority Level (SPI1_RCV IPL)— Bits 11–10
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.5.4 Reserved—Bits 9–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.5.5 GPIO_A Interrupt Priority Level (GPIOA IPL)—Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
62 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.5.6 GPIO_B Interrupt Priority Level (GPIOB IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.5.7 GPIO_C Interrupt Priority Level (GPIOC IPL)—Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2

5.6.6 Interrupt Priority Register 5 (IPR5)

Base + $5
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0
0000000 0 00000000
SCI1_RCV
IPL
SCI1_RERR
IPL
0 0
SCI1_TIDL
IPL
SCI1_XMIT
IPL
SPI0_XMIT
IPL
Figure 5-8 Interrupt Priority Register 5 (IPR5)
5.6.6.1 Reserved—Bits 15–12
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.6.2 SCI1 Receiver Full Interrupt Priority Level (SCI1_RCV IPL)— Bits 11–10
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 63 Preliminary
5.6.6.3 SCI1 Receiver Error Interrupt Priority Level (SCI1_RERR IPL)— Bits 9–8
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.6.4 Reserved—Bits 7–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.6.5 SCI1 Transmitter Idle Interrupt Priority Level (SCI1_TIDL IPL)— Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.6.6 SCI1 Transmitter Empty Interrupt Priority Level (SCI1_XMIT IPL)— Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.6.7 SPI0 Transmitter Empty Interrupt Priority Level (SPI0_XMIT IPL)— Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
64 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

5.6.7 Interrupt Priority Register 6 (IPR6)

Register Descriptions
Base + $6
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TMRC0 IPL
0000000000000000
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DEC0_XIRQ
IPL
DEC0_HIRQ
IPL
Figure 5-9 Interrupt Priority Register 6 (IPR6)
5.6.7.1 Timer C, Channel 0 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRC_0 IPL)— Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.7.2 Reserved—Bits 13–4
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.7.3 Quadrature Decoder 0, INDEX Pulse Interrupt Priority Level (DEC0_XIRQ IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.7.4 Quadrature Decoder 0, HOME Signal Transition or Watchdog Timer Interrupt Priority Level (DEC0_HIRQ IPL)—Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 65 Preliminary

5.6.8 Interrupt Priority Register 7 (IPR7)

Base + $7
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TMRA0 IPL
0000000000000000
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TMRC3 IPL TMRC2 IPL TMRC1 IPL
Figure 5-10 Interrupt Priority Register (IPR7)
5.6.8.1 Timer A, Channel 0 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRA0 IPL)— Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.8.2 Reserved—Bits 13–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.8.3 Timer C, Channel 3 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRC3 IPL)—Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.8.4 Timer C, Channel 2 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRC2 IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
66 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.8.5 Timer C, Channel 1 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRC1 IPL)—Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2

5.6.9 Interrupt Priority Register 8 (IPR8)

Base + $8
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SCI0_RCV
IPL
0000000000000000
SCI0_RERR
IPL
0 0
SCI0_TIDL
IPL
SCI0_XMIT
IPL
TMRA3 IPL TMRA2 IPL TMRA1 IPL
Figure 5-11 Interrupt Priority Register 8 (IPR8)
5.6.9.1 SCI0 Receiver Full Interrupt Priority Level (SCI0_RCV IPL)— Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.9.2 SCI0 Receiver Error Interrupt Priority Level (SCI0_RERR IPL)— Bits 13–12
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.9.3 Reserved—Bits 11–10
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 67 Preliminary
5.6.9.4 SCI0 Transmitter Idle Interrupt Priority Level (SCI0_TIDL IPL)— Bits 9–8
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.9.5 SCI0 Transmitter Empty Interrupt Priority Level (SCI0_XMIT IPL)— Bits 7–6
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.9.6 Timer A, Channel 3 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRA3 IPL)—Bits 5–4
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.9.7 Timer A, Channel 2 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRA2 IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
68 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.9.8 Timer A, Channel 1 Interrupt Priority Level (TMRA1 IPL)—Bits 1–0
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2

5.6.10 Interrupt Priority Register 9 (IPR9)

Base + $9
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PWMAF IPL
0000000000000000
0 0
PWMA_RL
IPL
0 0
ADCA_ZC IPL
0 0
ADCA_CC
IPL
0 0
Figure 5-12 Interrupt Priority Register 9 (IPR9)
5.6.10.1 PWM A Fault Interrupt Priority Level (PWMAF IPL)—Bits 15–14
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.10.2 Reserved—Bits 13–12
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.10.3 Reload PWM A Interrupt Priority Level (PWMA_RL IPL)— Bits 11–10
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.10.4 Reserved—Bits 9–8
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 69 Preliminary
5.6.10.5 ADC A Zero Crossing or Limit Error Interrupt Priority Level (ADCA_ZC IPL)—Bits 7–6
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.10.6 Reserved—Bits 5–4
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.10.7 ADC A Conversion Complete Interrupt Priority Level (ADCA_CC IPL)—Bits 3–2
This field is used to set the interrupt priority level for IRQs. This IRQ is limited to priorities 0 through 2. They are disabled by default.
00 = IRQ disabled (default)
01 = IRQ is priority level 0
10 = IRQ is priority level 1
11 = IRQ is priority level 2
5.6.10.8 Reserved—Bits 1–0
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.

5.6.11 Vector Base Address Register (VBA)

Base + $A
Read
Write
RESET
5.6.11.1 Reserved—Bits 15–13
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.11.2 Interrupt Vector Base Address (VECTOR BASE ADDRESS)—
The contents of this register determine the location of the Vector Address Table. The value in this register is used as the upper 13 bits of the interrupt vector address. The lower eight bits of the ISR address are determined based upon the highest-priority interrupt; see Section 5.3.1 for details.
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0
0000000000000000
VECTOR BASE ADDRESS
Figure 5-13 Vector Base Address Register (VBA)
Bits 12–0
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
70 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

5.6.12 Fast Interrupt 0 Match Register (FIM0)

Register Descriptions
Base + $B
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
FAST INTERRUPT 0
Figure 5-14 Fast Interrupt 0 Match Register (FIM0)
5.6.12.1 Reserved—Bits 15–7
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.12.2 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Number (FAST INTERRUPT 0)—Bits 6–0
This value determines which IRQ will be a Fast Interrupt 0. Fast interrupts vector directly to a service routine based on values in the Fast Interrupt Vector Address registers without having to go to a jump table first; see Section 5.3.3 for details. IRQs used as fast interrupts must be set to priority level 2. Unexpected results will occur if a fast interrupt vector is set to any other priority. Fast interrupts automatically become the highest-priority level 2 interrupt, regardless of their location in the interrupt table, prior to being declared as fast interrupt. Fast Interrupt 0 has priority over Fast Interrupt 1. To determine the vector number of each IRQ, refer to Table 4-3.

5.6.13 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address Low Register (FIVAL0)

Base + $C
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FAST INTERRUPT 0 VECTOR ADDRESS LOW
0000000000000000
Figure 5-15 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address Low Register (FIVAL0)
5.6.13.1 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address Low (FIVAL0)—Bits 15–0
The lower 16 bits of the vector address used for Fast Interrupt 0. This register is combined with FIVAH0 to form the 21-bit vector address for Fast Interrupt 0 defined in the FIM0 register.

5.6.14 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address High Register (FIVAH0)

Base + $D
Read
Write
RESET
5.6.14.1 Reserved—Bits 15–5
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
FAST INTERRUPT 0 VECTOR
ADDRESS HIGH
Figure 5-16 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address High Register (FIVAH0)
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 71 Preliminary
5.6.14.2 Fast Interrupt 0 Vector Address High (FIVAH0)—Bits 4–0
The upper five bits of the vector address used for Fast Interrupt 0. This register is combined with FIVAL0 to form the 21-bit vector address for Fast Interrupt 0 defined in the FIM0 register.

5.6.15 Fast Interrupt 1 Match Register (FIM1)

Base + $E
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
FAST INTERRUPT 1
Figure 5-17 Fast Interrupt 1 Match Register (FIM1)
5.6.15.1 Reserved—Bits 15–7
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0, but cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.15.2 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Number (FAST INTERRUPT 1)—Bits 6–0
This value determines which IRQ will be a Fast Interrupt 1. Fast interrupts vector directly to a service routine based on values in the Fast Interrupt Vector Address registers without having to go to a jump table first; see Section 5.3.3 for details. IRQs used as fast interrupts must be set to priority level 2. Unexpected results will occur if a fast interrupt vector is set to any other priority. Fast interrupts automatically become the highest-priority level 2 interrupt, regardless of their location in the interrupt table, prior to being declared as fast interrupt. Fast Interrupt 0 has priority over Fast Interrupt 1. To determine the vector number of each IRQ, refer to Table 4-3.

5.6.16 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address Low Register (FIVAL1)

Base + $F
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FAST INTERRUPT 1 VECTOR
ADDRESS LOW
0000000000000000
Figure 5-18 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address Low Register (FIVAL1)
5.6.16.1 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address Low (FIVAL1)—Bits 15–0
The lower 16 bits of the vector address used for Fast Interrupt 1. This register is combined with FIVAH1 to form the 21-bit vector address for Fast Interrupt 1 defined in the FIM1 register.

5.6.17 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address High Register (FIVAH1)

Base + $10
Read
Write
RESET
72 Freescale Semiconductor
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
FAST INTERRUPT 1
VECTOR ADDRESS HIGH
Figure 5-19 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address High Register (FIVAH1)
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
5.6.17.1 Reserved—Bits 15–5
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.17.2 Fast Interrupt 1 Vector Address High (FIVAH1)—Bits 4–0
The upper five bits of the vector address are used for Fast Interrupt 1. This register is combined with FIVAL1 to form the 21-bit vector address for Fast Interrupt 1 defined in the FIM1 register.

5.6.18 IRQ Pending 0 Register (IRQP0)

Base + $11
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PENDING [16:2] 1
1111111111111111
Figure 5-20 IRQ Pending 0 Register (IRQP0)
5.6.18.1 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bits 16–2
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number
5.6.18.2 Reserved—Bit 0
This bit is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.

5.6.19 IRQ Pending 1 Register (IRQP1)

$Base + $12
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PENDING [32:17]
1111111111111111
Figure 5-21 IRQ Pending 1 Register (IRQP1)
5.6.19.1 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bits 32–17
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 73 Preliminary

5.6.20 IRQ Pending 2 Register (IRQP2)

Base + $13
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PENDING [48:33]
1111111111111111
Figure 5-22 IRQ Pending 2 Register (IRQP2)
5.6.20.1 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bits 48–33
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number

5.6.21 IRQ Pending 3 Register (IRQP3)

Base + $14
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PENDING [64:49]
1111111111111111
Figure 5-23 IRQ Pending 3 Register (IRQP3)
5.6.21.1 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bits 64–49
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number

5.6.22 IRQ Pending 4 Register (IRQP4)

Base + $15
Read
Write
RESET
5.6.22.1 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bits 80–65
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PENDING [80:65]
1111111111111111
Figure 5-24 IRQ Pending 4 Register (IRQP4)
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
74 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

5.6.23 IRQ Pending 5 Register (IRQP5)

Register Descriptions
Base + $16
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
111111111111111 1
PEND-
ING [81]
Figure 5-25 IRQ Pending Register 5 (IRQP5)
5.6.23.1 Reserved—Bits 96–82
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. The bits are read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.23.2 IRQ Pending (PENDING)—Bit 81
This register combines with the other five to represent the pending IRQs for interrupt vector numbers 2 through 81.
0 = IRQ pending for this vector number
1 = No IRQ pending for this vector number

5.6.24 Reserved—Base + 17

5.6.25 Reserved—Base + 18

5.6.26 Reserved—Base + 19

5.6.27 Reserved—Base + 1A

5.6.28 Reserved—Base + 1B

5.6.29 Reserved—Base + 1C

5.6.30 ITCN Control Register (ICTL)

Base + $1D
Read
Write
RESET
5.6.30.1 Interrupt (INT)—Bit 15
This read-only bit reflects the state of the interrupt to the 56800E core.
0 = No interrupt is being sent to the 56800E core
1 = An interrupt is being sent to the 56800E core
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
INT IPIC VAB
0 0 0 1000000 0 1 1 1 0 0
INT_DIS
1 0 IRQA STATE 0
Figure 5-26 ITCN Control Register (ICTL)
IRQA
EDG
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 75 Preliminary
5.6.30.2 Interrupt Priority Level (IPIC)—Bits 14–13
These read-only bits reflect the state of the new interrupt priority level bits being presented to the 56800E core at the time the last IRQ was taken. This field is only updated when the 56800E core jumps to a new interrupt service routine.
Note: Nested interrupts may cause this field to be updated before the original interrupt service routine can
read it.
00 = Required nested exception priority levels are 0, 1, 2, or 3
01 = Required nested exception priority levels are 1, 2, or 3
10 = Required nested exception priority levels are 2 or 3
11 = Required nested exception priority level is 3
5.6.30.3 Vector Number - Vector Address Bus (VAB)—Bits 12–6
This read-only field shows the vector number (VAB[7:1]) used at the time the last IRQ was taken. This field is only updated when the 56800E core jumps to a new interrupt service routine.
Note: Nested interrupts may cause this field to be updated before the original interrupt service routine can
read it.
5.6.30.4 Interrupt Disable (INT_DIS)—Bit 5
This bit allows all interrupts to be disabled.
0 = Normal operation (default)
1 = All interrupts disabled
5.6.30.5 Reserved—Bit 4
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.30.6 Reserved—Bit 3
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.30.7 IRQA State Pin (IRQA STATE)—Bit 2
This read-only bit reflects the state of the external IRQA pin.
5.6.30.8 Reserved—Bit 1
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
5.6.30.9 IRQA Edge Pin (IRQA Edg)—Bit 0
This bit controls whether the external IRQA interrupt is edge- or level-sensitive. During Stop and Wait modes, it is automatically level-sensitive.
•0 = IRQA interrupt is a low-level sensitive (default)
•1 = IRQA
interrupt is falling-edge sensitive
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
76 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Resets

5.7 Resets

5.7.1 Reset Handshake Timing

The ITCN provides the 56800E core with a reset vector address whenever RESET is asserted. The reset vector will be presented until the second rising clock edge after RESET is released.

5.7.2 ITCN After Reset

After reset, all of the ITCN registers are in their default states. This means all interrupts are disabled, except the core IRQs with fixed priorities:
Illegal Instruction
SW Interrupt 3
HW Stack Overflow
Misaligned Long Word Access
SW Interrupt 2
SW Interrupt 1
SW Interrupt 0
SW Interrupt LP
These interrupts are enabled at their fixed priority levels.

Part 6 System Integration Module (SIM)

6.1 Introduction

The SIM module is a system catchall for the glue logic that ties together the system-on-chip. It controls distribution of resets and clocks and provides a number of control features. The system integration module is responsible for the following functions:
Reset sequencing
Clock control & distribution
Stop/Wait control
Pull-up enables for selected peripherals
System status registers
Registers for software access to the JTAG ID of the chip
Enforcing Flash security
These are discussed in more detail in the sections that follow.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 77 Preliminary

6.2 Features

The SIM has the following features:
Flash security feature prevents unauthorized access to code/data contained in on-chip flash memory
Power-saving clock gating for peripherals
Three power modes (Run, Wait, Stop) to control power utilization
— Stop mode shuts down the 56800E core, system clock, and peripheral clock
— Stop mode entry can optionally disable PLL and Oscillator (low power vs. fast restart)
— Wait mode shuts down the 56800E core and unnecessary system clock operation
— Run mode supports full part operation
Controls to enable/disable the 56800E core WAIT and STOP instructions
Controls reset sequencing after reset
Software-initiated reset
Four 16-bit registers reset only by a Power-On Reset usable for general purpose software control
System Control Register
Registers for software access to the JTAG ID of the chip

6.3 Operating Modes

Since the SIM is responsible for distributing clocks and resets across the chip, it must understand the various chip operating modes and take appropriate action. These are:
Reset Mode, which has two submodes:
— Total Reset Mode
– 56800E Core and all peripherals are reset
— Core-Only Reset Mode
– 56800E Core in reset, peripherals are active – This mode is required to provide the on-chip Flash interface module time to load data from Flash
into FM registers
Run Mode This is the primary mode of operation for this device. In this mode, the 56800E controls chip operation.
Debug Mode The 56800E is controlled via JTAG/EOnCE when in debug mode. All peripherals, except the COP and PWMs, continue to run. COP is disabled and PWM outputs are optionally switched off to disable any motor from being driven; see the PWM chapter in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for details.
Wait Mode In Wait mode, the core clock and memory clocks are disabled. Optionally, the COP can be stopped. Similarly, it is an option to switch off PWM outputs to disable any motor from being driven. All other peripherals continue to run.
Stop Mode 56800E, memory and most peripheral clocks are shut down. Optionally, the COP and CAN can be stopped. For lowest power consumption in Stop mode, the PLL can be shut down. This must be done explicitly before entering Stop mode, since there is no automatic mechanism for this. The CAN (along with any non-gated interrupt) is capable of waking the chip up from Stop mode, but is not fully functional in Stop mode.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
78 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary

6.4 Operating Mode Register

Operating Mode Register
Bit
Typ e
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
NL CM XP SD R SA EX 0 MB MA
R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W
0000 0 00000000 0X0
Figure 6-1 OMR
The reset state for the MB bit will depend on the Flash secured state. See Section 4.2 and Part 7 for detailed information on how the Operating Mode Register (OMR) MA and MB bits operate in this device. The EX bit is not functional in this device since there is no external memory interface. For all other bits, see the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.
Note: The OMR is not a Memory Map register; it is directly accessible in code through the acronym OMR.

6.5 Register Descriptions

Table 6-1 SIM Registers
(SIM_BASE = $00 F350)
Address Offset Address Acronym Register Name Section Location
Base + $0 SIM_CONTROL Control Register
Base + $1 SIM_RSTSTS Reset Status Register
Base + $2 SIM_SCR0 Software Control Register 0
Base + $3 SIM_SCR1 Software Control Register 1
Base + $4 SIM_SCR2 Software Control Register 2
Base + $5 SIM_SCR3 Software Control Register 3
Base + $6 SIM_MSH_ID Most Significant Half of JTAG ID
Base + $7 SIM_LSH_ID Least Significant Half of JTAG ID
Base + $8 SIM_PUDR Pull-up Disable Register
Reserved
Base + $A SIM_CLKOSR CLKO Select Register
Base + $B SIM_GPS GPIO Peripheral Select Register
Base + $C SIM_PCE Peripheral Clock Enable Register
Base + $D SIM_ISALH I/O Short Address Location High Register
Base + $E SIM_ISALL I/O Short Address Location Low Register
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.5.3
6.5.3
6.5.3
6.5.3
6.5.4
6.5.5
6.5.6
6.5.7
6.5.8
6.5.9
6.5.10
6.5.10
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 79 Preliminary
Add.
Offset
Register
Name
$0
$1
$2 SIM_SCR0
$3 SIM_SCR1
$4 SIM_SCR2
$5 SIM_SCR3
$6 SIM_MSH_ID
$7
$8 SIM_PUDR
$A
$B SIM_GPS
$C SIM_PCE
$D SIM_ISALH
$E SIM_ISALL
SIM_
CONTROL
SIM_
RSTSTS
SIM_LSH_ID
Reserved
SIM_
CLKOSR
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1
R
W
0 0 0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R
W
1 1
R
W
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
R
W
R
W
ADCA CAN
RESET
1
IRQ
PHSA
DEC0
FIELD
FIELD
FIELD
FIELD
0 0 0 0 0 0
PHSB INDEX HOME
C6 C5 B1 B0 A5 A4 A3 A2
1
TMRC
1
ISAL[21:6]
ONCE
SW
EBL0
RST
SWR COPR EXTR POR
CLK DIS
TMRA SCI1 SCI0 SPI1 SPI0
STOP_
DISABLE
JTAG
0 0 0
CLKOSEL
WAIT_
DISABLE
0 0
1
PWMA
ISAL[23:22]
= Reserved
Figure 6-2 SIM Register Map Summary

6.5.1 SIM Control Register (SIM_CONTROL)

Base + $0
Read
Write
RESET
6.5.1.1 Reserved—Bits 15–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000000000
ONCE
EBL0
SW
RST
STOP_
DISABLE
DISABLE
Figure 6-3 SIM Control Register (SIM_CONTROL)
WAIT_
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
80 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
6.5.1.2 OnCE Enable (ONCE EBL)—Bit 5
0 = OnCE clock to 56800E core enabled when core TAP is enabled
1 = OnCE clock to 56800E core is always enabled
6.5.1.3 Software Reset (SW RST)—Bit 4
Writing 1 to this field will cause the part to reset.
6.5.1.4 Stop Disable (STOP_DISABLE)—Bits 3–2
00 = Stop mode will be entered when the 56800E core executes a STOP instruction
01 = The 56800E STOP instruction will not cause entry into Stop mode; STOP_DISABLE can be reprogrammed in the future
10 = The 56800E STOP instruction will not cause entry into Stop mode; STOP_DISABLE can then only be changed by resetting the device
11 = Same operation as 10
6.5.1.5 Wait Disable (WAIT_DISABLE)—Bits 1–0
00 = Wait mode will be entered when the 56800E core executes a WAIT instruction
01 = The 56800E WAIT instruction will not cause entry into Wait mode; WAIT_DISABLE can be reprogrammed in the future
10 = The 56800E WAIT instruction will not cause entry into Wait mode; WAIT_DISABLE can then only be changed by resetting the device
11 = Same operation as 10

6.5.2 SIM Reset Status Register (SIM_RSTSTS)

Bits in this register are set upon any system reset and are initialized only by a Power-On Reset (POR). A reset (other than POR) will only set bits in the register; bits are not cleared. Only software should clear this register.
Base + $1
Read
Write
RESET
6.5.2.1 Reserved—Bits 15–6
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as zero and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.2.2 Software Reset (SWR)—Bit 5
When 1, this bit indicates that the previous reset occurred as a result of a software reset (write to SW RST bit in the SIM_CONTROL register). This bit will be cleared by any hardware reset or by software. Writing a 0 to this bit position will set the bit, while writing a 1 to the bit will clear it.
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000 00
SWR COPR EXTR POR
0 0
Figure 6-4 SIM Reset Status Register (SIM_RSTSTS)
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 81 Preliminary
6.5.2.3 COP Reset (COPR)—Bit 4
When 1, the COPR bit indicates the Computer Operating Properly (COP) timer-generated reset has occurred. This bit will be cleared by a Power-On Reset or by software. Writing a 0 to this bit position will set the bit, while writing a 1 to the bit will clear it.
6.5.2.4 External Reset (EXTR)—Bit 3
If 1, the EXTR bit indicates an external system reset has occurred. This bit will be cleared by a Power-On Reset or by software. Writing a 0 to this bit position will set the bit while writing a 1 to the bit position will clear it. Basically, when the EXTR bit is 1, the previous system reset was caused by the external RESET pin being asserted low.
6.5.2.5 Power-On Reset (POR)—Bit 2
When 1, the POR bit indicates a Power-On Reset occurred some time in the past. This bit can be cleared only by software or by another type of reset. Writing a 0 to this bit will set the bit, while writing a 1 to the bit position will clear the bit. In summary, if the bit is 1, the previous system reset was due to a Power-On Reset.
6.5.2.6 Reserved—Bits 1–0
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.

6.5.3 SIM Software Control Registers (SIM_SCR0, SIM_SCR1, SIM_SCR2, and SIM_SCR3)

Only SIM_SCR0 is shown in this section. SIM_SCR1, SIM_SCR2, and SIM_SCR3 are identical in functionality.
Base + $2
Read
Write
POR
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIELD
0000000000000000
Figure 6-5 SIM Software Control Register 0 (SIM_SCR0)
6.5.3.1 Software Control Data 1 (FIELD)—Bits 15–0
This register is reset only by the Power-On Reset (POR). It has no part-specific functionality and is intended for use by a software developer to contain data that will be unaffected by the other reset sources (RESET pin, software reset, and COP reset).
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
82 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions

6.5.4 Most Significant Half of JTAG ID (SIM_MSH_ID)

This read-only register displays the most significant half of the JTAG ID for the chip. This register reads $01F4.
Base + $6
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
0000000111110100
Figure 6-6 Most Significant Half of JTAG ID (SIM_MSH_ID)

6.5.5 Least Significant Half of JTAG ID (SIM_LSH_ID)

This read-only register displays the least significant half of the JTAG ID for the chip. This register reads $001D.
Base + $7
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1
0000000000011101
Figure 6-7 Least Significant Half of JTAG ID (SIM_LSH_ID)

6.5.6 SIM Pull-up Disable Register (SIM_PUDR)

Most of the pins on the chip have on-chip pull-up resistors. Pins which can operate as GPIO can have these resistors disabled via the GPIO function. Non-GPIO pins can have their pull-ups disabled by setting the appropriate bit in this register. Disabling pull-ups is done on a peripheral-by-peripheral basis (for pins not muxed with GPIO). Each bit in the register (see Figure 6-8) corresponds to a functional group of pins. See
Table 2-2 to identify which pins can deactivate the internal pull-up resistor.
Base + $8
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0
0 0 0
00000000 0 0000000
RESET
0 0 0 0 0 0
IRQ
JTAG
0 0 0
Figure 6-8 SIM Pull-up Disable Register (SIM_PUDR)
6.5.6.1 Reserved—Bits 15–12
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.6.2 RESET—Bit 11
This bit controls the pull-up resistors on the RESET pin.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 83 Preliminary
6.5.6.3 IRQ—Bit 10
This bit controls the pull-up resistors on the IRQA pin.
6.5.6.4 Reserved—Bits 9–4
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.6.5 JTAG—Bit 3
This bit controls the pull-up resistors on the TRST (This pin is always tied inactive on the 56F8322), TMS and TDI pins.
6.5.6.6 Reserved—Bits 2–0
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.

6.5.7 CLKO Select Register (SIM_CLKOSR)

The CLKO select register can be used to multiplex out any one of the clocks generated inside the clock generation and SIM modules. The default value is SYS_CLK. All other clocks primarily muxed out are for test purposes only, and are subject to significant unspecified latencies at high frequencies.
The upper four bits of the GPIOB register can function as GPIO, Quad Decoder #0 signals, or as additional clock output signals. GPIO has priority and is enabled/disabled via the GPIOB_PER. If GPIOB[7:4] are programmed to operate as peripheral outputs, then the choice between Quad Decoder #0 and additional clock outputs is made here in the CLKOSR. The default state is for the peripheral function of GPIOB[7:4] to be programmed as Quad Decoder #0. This can be changed by altering PHASE0 through INDEX as shown in Figure 6-9.
The CLKOUT pin is not bonded out in this device. Instead, it is offered only as a pad for die-level testing.
Base + $A
Read
Write
RESET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
000000000 0100000
PHSA
PHSB INDEX HOME
CLK
DIS
CLKOSEL
Figure 6-9 CLKO Select Register (SIM_CLKOSR)
6.5.7.1 Reserved—Bits 15–10
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.7.2 PHASEA0 (PHSA)—Bit 9
0 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[7] is defined to be PHASEA0
1 = Peripheral output function of GPI B[7] is defined to be the oscillator clock (MSTR_OSC, see
Figure 3-4)
6.5.7.3 PHASEB0 (PHSB)—Bit 8
0 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[6] is defined to be PHASEB0
1 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[6] is defined to be SYS_CLK2
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
84 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Register Descriptions
6.5.7.4 INDEX0 (INDEX)—Bit 7
0 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[5] is defined to be INDEX0
1 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[5] is defined to be SYS_CLK
6.5.7.5 HOME0 (HOME)—Bit 6
0 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[4] is defined to be HOME0
1 = Peripheral output function of GPIOB[4] is defined to be the prescaler clock (FREF, see Figure 3-4)
6.5.7.6 Clockout Disable (CLKDIS)—Bit 5
0 = CLKOUT output is enabled and will output the signal indicated by CLKOSEL
1 = CLKOUT is tri-stated
6.5.7.7 CLockout Select (CLKOSEL)—Bits 4–0
Selects clock to be muxed out on the CLKO pin.
00000 = SYS_CLK (from ROCS - DEFAULT)
00001 = Reserved for factory test—56800E clock
00010 = Reserved for factory test—XRAM clock
00011 = Reserved for factory test—PFLASH odd clock
00100 = Reserved for factory test—PFLASH even clock
00101 = Reserved for factory test—BFLASH clock
00110 = Reserved for factory test—DFLASH clock
00111 = MSTR_OSC Oscillator output
01000 = F
01001 = Reserved for factory test—IPB clock
01010 = Reserved for factory test—Feedback (from OCCS, this is path to PLL)
01011 = Reserved for factory test—Prescaler clock (from OCCS)
01100 = Reserved for factory test—Postscaler clock (from OCCS)
01101 = Reserved for factory test—SYS_CLK2 (from OCCS)
01110 = Reserved for factory test—SYS_CLK_DIV2
01111 = Reserved for factory test—SYS_CLK_D
10000 = ADCA clock
(from OCCS)
out

6.5.8 SIM GPIO Peripheral Select Register (SIM_GPS)

All of the peripheral pins on the 56F8322 and 56F8122 share their I/O with GPIO ports. To select peripheral or GPIO control, program the GPIOx_PER register. When SPI 0 and SCI 1, Quad Timer C and SCI 0, or PWMA and SPI 1 are multiplexed, there are two possible peripherals as well as the GPIO functionality available for control of the I/O. The SIM_GPS register is used to determine which peripheral has control. The default peripherals are SPI 0, Quad Timer C, and PWMA.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 85 Preliminary
Note: PWM is NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
As shown in Figure 6-10, the GPIO has the final control over which pin controls the I/O. SIM_GPS simply decides which peripheral will be routed to the I/O.
GPIOX_PER Register
SIM_GPS Register
Quad Timer Controlled
SCI Controlled
GPIO Controlled
0
1
0
I/O
Pad Control
1
Figure 6-10 Overall Control of Pads Using SIM_GPS Control
Base + $B 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Read
Write
RESET
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0
C6 C5 B1 B0 A5 A4 A3 A2
Figure 6-11 GPIO Peripheral Select Register (SIM_GPS)
6.5.8.1 Reserved—Bits 15–8
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.8.2 GPIO C6 (C6)—Bit 7
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOC6.
0 = TC0 (default)
1 = TXD0
6.5.8.3 GPIOC5 (C5)—Bit 6
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOC5.
0 = TC1 (default)
1 = RXD0
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
86 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
6.5.8.4 GPIOB1 (B1)—Bit 5
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOB1.
0 = MISO0 (default)
1 = RXD1
6.5.8.5 GPIOB0 (B0)—Bit 4
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOB0.
0 = SS0 (default)
1 = TXD1
6.5.8.6 GPIOA5 (A5)—Bit 3
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOA5.
•0 = PWMA5
1 = SCLK1
6.5.8.7 GPIOA4 (A4)—Bit 2
Register Descriptions
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOA4.
•0 = PWMA4
•1 = MOS1
6.5.8.8 GPIOA3 (A3)—Bit 1
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOA3.
•0 = PWMA3
•1 = MISO1
6.5.8.9 GPIOA2 (A2)—Bit 0
This bit selects the alternate function for GPIOA2.
•0 = PWMA2
1 = SS1

6.5.9 Peripheral Clock Enable Register (SIM_PCE)

The Peripheral Clock Enable register is used to enable or disable clocks to the peripherals as a power savings feature. The clocks can be individually controlled for each peripheral on the chip.
Base + $C 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Read
Write
RESET
1 1
1111111 1 11111 11 1
ADCA CAN
1
DEC0
1
TMRC
1
TMRA SCI 1 SCI 0 SPI1 SPI0
1
PWMA
Figure 6-12 Peripheral Clock Enable Register (SIM_PCE)
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 87 Preliminary
6.5.9.1 Reserved—Bits 15–14
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.9.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter A Enable (ADCA)—Bit 13
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.3 FlexCAN Enable (CAN)—Bit 12
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.4 Reserved—Bit 11
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.9.5 Decoder 0 Enable (DEC0)—Bit 10
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.6 Reserved—Bit 9
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.9.7 Quad Timer C Enable (TMRC)—Bit 8
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.8 Reserved—Bit 7
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.9.9 Quad Timer A Enable (TMRA)—Bit 6
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
88 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
6.5.9.10 Serial Communications Interface 1 Enable (SCI1)—Bit 5
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.11 Serial Communications Interface 0 Enable (SCI0)—Bit 4
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.12 Serial Peripheral Interface 1 Enable (SPI1)—Bit 3
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.13 Serial Peripheral Interface 0 Enable (SPI0)—Bit 2
Register Descriptions
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)
6.5.9.14 Reserved—Bit 1
This bit field is reserved or not implemented. It is read as 1 and cannot be modified by writing.
6.5.9.15 Pulse Width Modulator A Enable (PWMA)—Bit 0
Each bit controls clocks to the indicated peripheral.
1 = Clocks are enabled
0 = The clock is not provided to the peripheral (the peripheral is disabled)

6.5.10 I/O Short Address Location Register (SIM_ISALH and SIM_ISALL)

The I/O Short Address Location registers are used to specify the memory referenced via the I/O short address mode. The I/O short address mode allows the instruction to specify the lower six bits of address; the upper address bits are not directly controllable. This register set allows limited control of the full address, as shown in Figure 6-13.
Note: If this register is set to something other than the top of memory (EOnCE register space) and the EX bit
in the OMR is set to 1, the JTAG port cannot access the on-chip EOnCE registers, and debug functions will be affected.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 89 Preliminary
Hard Coded” Address Portion
6 Bits from I/O Short Address Mode Instruction
16 Bits from SIM_ISALL Register
2 bits from SIM_ISALH Register
Full 24-Bit for Short I/O Address
Instruction Portion
Figure 6-13 I/O Short Address Determination
With this register set, an interrupt driver can set the SIM_ISALL register pair to point to its peripheral registers and then use the I/O Short addressing mode to reference them. The ISR should restore this register to its previous contents prior to returning from interrupt.
Note: The default value of this register set points to the EOnCE registers.
Note: The pipeline delay between setting this register set and using short I/O addressing with the new value
is five cycles.
Base + $D 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Read
Write
RESET
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
111111 1 11111 1 1 11
Figure 6-14 I/O Short Address Location High Register (SIM_ISALH)
6.5.10.1 Input/Output Short Address Low (ISAL[23:22])—Bit 1–0
This field represents the upper two address bits of the “hard coded” I/O short address.
Base + $E 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Read
Write
RESET
111111 1 11111 1 1 11
Figure 6-15 I/O Short Address Location Low Register (SIM_ISALL)
ISAL[21:6]
ISAL[23:22]
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
90 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Clock Generation Overview
6.5.10.2 Input/Output Short Address Low (ISAL[21:6])—Bit 15–0
This field represents the lower 16 address bits of the “hard coded” I/O short address.

6.6 Clock Generation Overview

The SIM uses an internal master clock from the OCCS (CLKGEN) module to produce the peripheral and system (core and memory) clocks. The maximum master clock frequency is 120MHz. Peripheral and system clocks are generated at half the master clock frequency and therefore at a maximum 60MHz. The SIM provides power modes (Stop, Wait) and clock enables (SIM_PCE register, CLK_DIS, ONCE_EBL) to control which clocks are in operation. The OCCS, power modes, and clock enables provide a flexible means to manage power consumption.
Power utilization can be minimized in several ways. In the OCCS, the relaxation oscillator, crystal oscillator, and PLL may be shut down when not in use. When the PLL is in use, its prescaler and postscaler can be used to limit PLL and master clock frequency. Power modes permit system and/or peripheral clocks to be disabled when unused. Clock enables provide the means to disable individual clocks. Some peripherals provide further controls to disable unused subfunctions. Refer to Part 3 On-Chip Clock
Synthesis (OCCS), and the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for further details.
The memory, peripheral and core clocks all operate at the same frequency (60MHz max).

6.7 Power-Down Modes

The 56F8322/56F8122 operate in one of three power-down modes, as shown in Table 6-2.
Table 6-2 Clock Operation in Power-Down Modes
Mode Core Clocks Peripheral Clocks Description
Run Active Active Device is fully functional
Wait Core and memory
clocks disabled
Stop System clocks continue to be generated in
the SIM, but most are gated prior to reaching memory, core and peripherals.
All peripherals, except the COP/watchdog timer, run off the IPBus clock frequency, which is the same as the main processor frequency in this architecture. The maximum frequency of operation is SYS_CLK = 60MHz.
Active Peripherals are active and can produce
interrupts if they have not been masked off. Interrupts will cause the core to come out of its suspended state and resume normal operation. Typically used for power-conscious applications.
The only possible recoveries from Stop mode are:
1. CAN traffic (1st message will be lost)
2. Non-clocked interrupts (IRQA
3. COP reset
4. External reset
5. Power-on reset
)
Refer to the PCE register in Section 6.5.9 and ADC power modes. Power is a function of the system frequency, which can be controlled through the OCCS.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 91 Preliminary

6.8 Stop and Wait Mode Disable Function

Permanent Disable
DQ
D
D-FLOP
Reprogrammable Disable
Clock Select
Reset
C
D
Q
D-FLOP
C
R
Note: Wait disable circuit is similar
56800E
STOP_DIS
Figure 6-16 Internal Stop Disable Circuit
The 56800E core contains both STOP and WAIT instructions. Both put the CPU to sleep. For lowest power consumption in Stop mode, the PLL can be shut down. This must be done explicitly before entering Stop mode, since there is no automatic mechanism for this. When the PLL is shut down, the 56800E system clock must be set equal to the prescaler output.
Some applications require the 56800E STOP and WAIT instructions be disabled. To disable those instructions, write to the SIM control register (SIM_CONTROL) described in Section 6.5.1 . This procedure can be on either a permanent or temporary basis. Permanently assigned applications last only until their next reset.

6.9 Resets

The SIM supports four sources of reset. The two asynchronous sources are the external RESET pin and the Power-On Reset (POR). The two synchronous sources are the software reset, which is generated within the SIM itself, by writing to the SIM_CONTROL register, and the COP reset.
Reset begins with the assertion of any of the reset sources. Release of reset to various blocks is sequenced to permit proper operation of the device. A POR reset is declared when reset is removed and any of the three voltage detectors (1.8V POR, 2.2V core voltage, or 2.7V I/O voltage) indicate a low supply voltage condition. POR will continue to be asserted until all voltage detectors indicate a stable supply is available (note that as power is removed POR is not declared until the 1.8V core voltage threshold is reached.) A POR reset is then extended for 64 clock cycles to permit stabilization of the clock source, followed by a 32 clock window in which SIM clocking is initiated. It is then followed by a 32 clock window in which peripherals are released to implement Flash security, and, finally, followed by a 32 clock window in which the core is initialized. After completion of the described reset sequence, application code will begin execution.
Resets may be asserted asynchronously, but are always released internally on a rising edge of the system clock.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
92 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Operation with Security Enabled

Part 7 Security Features

The 56F8322/56F8122 offer security features intended to prevent unauthorized users from reading the contents of the Flash Memory (FM) array. The Flash security consists of several hardware interlocks that block the means by which an unauthorized user could gain access to the Flash array.
However, part of the security must lie with the user’s code. An extreme example would be user’s code that dumps the contents of the internal program, as this code would defeat the purpose of security. At the same time, the user may also wish to put a “backdoor” in his program. As an example, the user downloads a security key through the SCI, allowing access to a programming routine that updates parameters stored in another section of the Flash.

7.1 Operation with Security Enabled

Once the user has programmed the Flash with his application code, the device can be secured by programming the security bytes located in the FM configuration field, which occupies a portion of the FM array. These non-volatile bytes will keep the part secured through reset and through power-down of the device. Only two bytes within this field are used to enable or disable security. Refer to the Flash Memory chapter in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for the state of the security bytes and the resulting state of security. When Flash security mode is enabled in accordance with the method described in the Flash Memory module specification, the device will disable the core EOnCE debug capabilities. Normal program execution is otherwise unaffected.

7.2 Flash Access Blocking Mechanisms

The 56F8322/56F8122 have several operating functional and test modes. Effective Flash security must address operating mode selection and anticipate modes in which the on-chip Flash can be compromised and read without explicit user permission. Methods to block these are outlined in the next subsections.

7.2.1 Forced Operating Mode Selection

At boot time, the SIM determines in which functional modes the device will operate. These are:
Unsecured Mode
Secure Mode (EOnCE disabled)
When Flash security is enabled as described in the Flash Memory module specification, the device will disable the EOnCE debug interface.

7.2.2 Disabling EOnCE Access

On-chip Flash can be read by issuing commands across the EOnCE port, which is the debug interface for the 56800E CPU. The TRST, TCLK, TMS, TDO, and TDI pins comprise a JTAG interface onto which the EOnCE port functionality is mapped. When the device boots, the chip-level JTAG TAP (Test Access Port) is active and provides the chip’s boundary scan capability and access to the ID register.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 93 Preliminary
Proper implementation of Flash security requires that no access to the EOnCE port is provided when security is enabled. The 56800E core has an input which disables reading of internal memory via the JTAG/EOnCE. The FM sets this input at reset to a value determined by the contents of the FM security bytes.

7.2.3 Flash Lockout Recovery

If a user inadvertently enables Flash security on the device, a built-in lockout recovery mechanism can be used to reenable access to the device. This mechanism completely reases all on-chip Flash, thus disabling Flash security. Access to this recovery mechanism is built into CodeWarrior via an instruction in memory configuration (.cfg) files. Add, or uncomment the following configuration command:
unlock_flash_on_connect 1
For more information, please see CodeWarrior MC56F83xx/DSP5685x Family Targeting Manual.
The LOCKOUT_RECOVERY instruction has an associated 7-bit Data Register (DR) that is used to control the clock divider circuit within the FM module. This divider, FM_CLKDIV[6:0], is used to control the period of the clock used for timed events in the FM erase algorithm. This register must be set with appropriate values before the lockout sequence can begin. Refer to the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual for more details on setting this register value.
The value of the JTAG FM_CLKDIV[6:0] will replace the value of the FM register FMCLKD that divides down the system clock for timed events, as illustrated in Figure 7-1. FM_CLKDIV[6] will map to the PRDIV8 bit, and FM_CLKDIV[5:0] will map to the DIV[5:0] bits. The combination of PRDIV8 and DIV must divide the FM input clock down to a frequency of 150kHz-200kHz. The “Writing the FMCLKD Register” section in the Flash Memory chapter of the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual gives specific equations for calculating the correct values.
JTAG
SYS_CLK
2
FMCLKDIV
FMERASE
input
clock
FMCLKD
Figure 7-1 JTAG to FM Connection for Lockout Recovery
Two examples of FM_CLKDIV calculations follow.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
Flash Memory
DIVIDER
7
7
7
94 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Flash Access Blocking Mechanisms
EXAMPLE 1: If the system clock is the 8MHz crystal frequency because the PLL has not been set up, the input clock will be below 12.8MHz, so PRDIV8=FM_CLKDIV[6]=0. Using the following equation yields a DIV value of 19 for a clock of 200kHz, and a DIV value of 20 for a clock of 190kHz. This translates into an FM_CLKDIV[6:0] value of $13 or $14, respectively.
SYS_CLK
150[kHz]
EXAMPLE 2: In this example, the system clock has been set up with a value of 32MHz, making the FM input clock 16MHz. Because that is greater than 12.8MHz, PRDIV8=FM_CLKDIV[6]=1.Using the following equation yields a DIV value of 9 for a clock of 200kHz, and a DIV value of 10 for a clock of 181kHz. This translates to an FM_CLKDIV[6:0] value of $49 or $4A, respectively.
150[kHz]
(2)
(DIV + 1)
SYS_CLK
(2)(8)
(DIV + 1)
)(
200[kHz]
<<
)(
200[kHz]
<<
Once the LOCKOUT_RECOVERY instruction has been shifted into the instruction register, the clock divider value must be shifted into the corresponding 7-bit data register. After the data register has been updated, the user must transition the TAP controller into the RUN-TEST/IDLE state for the lockout sequence to commence. The controller must remain in this state until the erase sequence has completed. For details, see the JTAG Section in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.
Note: Once the lockout recovery sequence has completed, the user must reset both the JTAG TAP controller
(by asserting TRST operation.
) and the device (by asserting external chip reset) to return to normal unsecured

7.2.4 Product Analysis

The recommended method of unsecuring a programmed device for product analysis of field failures is via the backdoor key access. The customer would need to supply Technical Support with the backdoor key and the protocol to access the backdoor routine in the Flash. Additionally, the KEYEN bit that allows backdoor key access must be set.
An alternative method for performing analysis on a secured microcontroller would be to mass-erase and reprogram the Flash with the original code, but modify the security bytes.
To insure that a customer does not inadvertently lock himself out of the device during programming, it is recommended that he program the backdoor access key first, his application code second and the security bytes within the FM configuration field last.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 95 Preliminary

Part 8 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)

8.1 Introduction

This section is intended to supplement the GPIO information found in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual and contains only chip-specific information. This information supercedes the generic information in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.

8.2 Configuration

There are three GPIO ports defined on the 56F8322/56F8122. The width of each port and the associated peripheral function is shown in Table 8-1 and Table 8-2. The specific mapping of GPIO port pins is shown in Table 8-3.
Table 8-1 56F8322 GPIO Ports Configuration
GPIO Port
A12 7
B8 8
C7 6
Port
Width
Available
Pins in
56F8322
Table 8-2 56F8122 GPIO Ports Configuration
GPIO Port
A12 7
B8 8
C7 6
Port
Width
Available
Pins in
56F8122
Peripheral Function Reset Function
PWM, SPI 1 PWM
SPI 0, DEC 0, TMRA, SCI 1 SPI 0, DEC 0
XTAL, EXTAL, CAN, TMRC, SCI 0 XTAL, EXTAL, CAN, TMRC
Peripheral Function Reset Function
SPI 1 Must be reconfigured
SPI 0, SCI1, TMRA SPI 0, other pins must be reconfigured
XTAL, EXTAL, TMRC, SCI 0 XTAL, EXTAL, TMRC; other pins must be
reconfigured
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
96 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
Table 8-3 GPIO External Signals Map
Pins in shaded rows are not available in 56F8322 / 56F8122
Pins in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device
Configuration
GPIO Function Peripheral Function
GPIOA0 PWMA0 3 PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOA1 PWMA1 4 PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOA2 PWMA2 / SSI
GPIOA3 PWMA3 / MISO1 7 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
GPIOA4 PWMA4 / MOSI1 8 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
GPIOA5 PWMA5 / SCLK1 9 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
GPIOA6 FAULTA0 12
GPIOA7 FAULTA1
GPIOA8 FAULTA2
GPIOA9 ISA0
Package Pin Notes
6 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
PWM is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOA10 ISA1
GPIOA11 ISA2
GPIOB0 SS0 / TXD1 15 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
GPIOB1 MISO0 / RXD1 16 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between SPI1 and
PWMA on a pin-by-pin basis
GPIOB2 MOSI0 18
GPIOB3 SCLK0 19
GPIOB4 HOME0 / TA3 35 Quad Decoder 0 register DECCR is used to select
between Decoder 0 and Timer A
Quad Dec is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOB5 INDEX0 / TA2 36 Quad Decoder 0 register DECCR is used to select
between Decoder 0 and Timer A
Quad Dec is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOB6 PHASEB0 / TA1 37 Quad Decoder 0 register DECCR is used to select
between Decoder 0 and Timer A
Quad Dec is NOT available in 56F8122
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 97 Preliminary
Table 8-3 GPIO External Signals Map (Continued)
Pins in shaded rows are not available in 56F8322 / 56F8122
Pins in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device
GPIO Function Peripheral Function
GPIOB7 PHASEA0 / TA0 38 Quad Decoder 0 register DECCR is used to select
GPIOC0 EXTAL 32 Pull-ups should default to disabled
GPIOC1 XTAL 33 Pull-ups should default to disabled
GPIOC2 CAN_RX 46 CAN is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOC3 CAN_TX 47 CAN is NOT available in 56F8122
GPIOC4 TC3
GPIOC5 TC1 / RXD0 48 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between Timer C
GPIOC6 TC0 / TXD0 1 SIM register SIM_GPS is used to select between Timer C
Package Pin Notes
between Decoder 0 and Timer A
Quad Dec is NOT available in 56F8122
and SCI0 on a pin-by-pin basis
and SCI0 on a pin-by-pin basis

8.3 Memory Maps

The width of the GPIO port defines how many bits are implemented in each of the GPIO registers. Based on this and the default function of each of the GPIO pins, the reset values of the GPIOx_PUR and GPIOx_PER registers change from port to port. Tables 4-21 through 4-23 define the actual reset values of these registers.

Part 9 Joint Test Action Group (JTAG)

9.1 JTAG Information

Please contact your Freescale marketing representative or authorized distributor for device/package-specific BSDL information.
The TRST pin is not available in this package. The pin is tied to VDD in the package.
The JTAG state machine is reset during POR and can also be reset via a soft reset by holding TMS high for five rising edges of TCK, as described in the 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual.
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
98 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
General Characteristics

Part 10 Specifications

10.1 General Characteristics

The 56F8322/56F8122 are fabricated in high-density CMOS with 5V-tolerant TTL-compatible digital inputs. The term “5V-tolerant” refers to the capability of an I/O pin, built on a 3.3V-compatible process technology, to withstand a voltage up to 5.5V without damaging the device. Many systems have a mixture of devices designed for 3.3V and 5V power supplies. In such systems, a bus may carry both 3.3V- and 5V-compatible I/O voltage levels (a standard 3.3V I/O is designed to receive a maximum voltage of 3.3V
± 10% during normal operation without causing damage). This 5V-tolerant capability therefore offers the
power savings of 3.3V I/O levels combined with the ability to receive 5V levels without damage.
Absolute maximum ratings in Table 10-1 are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximum is not guaranteed. Stress beyond these ratings may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device.
Note: All specifications meet both Automotive and Industrial requirements unless individual
specifications are listed.
Note: The 56F8122 device is guaranteed to 40MHz and specified to meet Industrial requirements only.
CAUTION
This device contains protective circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltage or electrical fields. However, normal precautions are advised to avoid application of any voltages higher than maximum-rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused inputs are tied to an appropriate voltage level.
56F8322 Technical Data, Rev. 10.0
Freescale Semiconductor 99 Preliminary
Note: The 56F8122 device is specified to meet Industrial requirements only; PWM, CAN
and Quad Decoder are NOT available on the 56F8122 device.
Table 10-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(VSS = V
SSA_ADC
Characteristic Symbol Notes Min Max Unit
= 0)
Supply voltage
ADC Supply Voltage
Oscillator / PLL Supply Voltage
Internal Logic Core Supply Voltage
Input Voltage (digital)
Input Voltage (analog)
Output Voltage
Output Voltage (open drain)
Ambient Temperature (Automotive)
Ambient Temperature (Industrial)
Junction Temperature (Automotive)
Junction Temperature (Industrial)
Storage Temperature (Automotive)
Storage Temperature (Industrial)
V
DD_IO
V
DDA_ADC,
V
REFH
V
DDA_OSC_PLL
V
DD_CORE
V
IN
V
INA
V
OUT
V
OD
T
A
T
A
T
J
T
J
T
STG
T
STG
V
must be less than
REFH
or equal to
OCR_DIS is High
Pin Groups 1, 3, 4, 5
Pin Groups 1, 2, 3
GPIO pins used in open
V
DDA_ADC
Pin Group 7
drain mode
- 0.3 4.0 V
- 0.3 4.0 V
- 0.3 4.0 V
- 0.3 3.0 V
-0.3 6.0 V
-0.3 4.0 V
-0.3 4.0 V
-0.3 6.0 V
-40 125 °C
-40 105 °C
-40 150 °C
-40 125 °C
-55 150 °C
-55 150 °C
Note: The overall life of this device may be reduced if subjected to extended use over 110°C junction. For additional information,
please contact your sales representative.
Note: Pins in italics are NOT available in the 56F8122 device.
Pin Group 1: TC0-1, FAULTA0, SS0, MISO0, MOSI0, SCLK0, HOME0, INDEX0, PHASEA0, PHASEB0, CAN_RX, CAN_TX
Pin Group 2: TDO
Pin Group 3: PWMA0-5
Pin Group 4: RESET, TMS, TDI, IRQA
Pin Group 5: TCK
Pin Group 6: XTAL, EXTAL
Pin Group 7: ANA0-6
56F8322 Techncial Data, Rev. 10.0
100 Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary
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