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Advance Information
MCF5307PB/D
Rev. 1, 1/2002
MCF5307 Integrated Microprocessor Product Brief
This document provides an overview of the MCF5307 ColdFire processor. It includes general
descriptions of the modules and features incorporated in the MCF5307.
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1.1 Features
The MCF5307 integrated microprocessor combines a V3 ColdFire processor core with the
following components, as shown in Figure 1:
• 8-Kbyte unified cache
• 4-Kbyte on-chip SRAM
• Integer/fractional multiply-accumulate (MAC) unit
• Divide unit
• System debug interface
• DRAM controller for synchronous and asynchronous DRAM
• Four-channel DMA controller
• Two general-purpose timers
•Two UARTs
2
C™
interface
•I
• Parallel I/O interface
• System integration module (SIM)
Designed for embedded control applications, the MCF5307 delivers 75 Dhrystone 2.1 MIPS
at 90 MHz while minimizing system costs.
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Features
V3 COLDFIRE PROCESSOR COMPLEX
JTAG
Instruction Unit
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Branch Logic
GeneralPurpose
Registers
A0–A7
31
0
D0–D7
31
0
Debug
Module
PSTCLK
BCLKO
(sent off-chip
and to on-chip
peripherals)
CLKIN
RSTI
DRAM Controller Chip-Select Module External
DRAM Control
Addr/Cntrl Mask
DACR0/1
DRAM Controller
PLL
X n
PLL
DCR
Outputs
DMR0/1
PCLK
RSTO
Local Memory Bus
SYSTEM INTEGRATION MODULE (SIM)
System Control PLL Control
SWIVR
RSR
SWSR SYPCR
888
CSARs CSCRs CSMRs
CS[7:0]
8
SRAM Controller
RAMBAR
4-Kbyte
SRAM
Cache Controller
CACR
ACR0
ACR1
Base Address
MBAR
Control Signals
8-Kbyte
Cache
Bus Interface
32-Bit Data Bus
CCR
Local
Memory
Bus Master Park
MPARK
32-Bit Address Bus
Instruction Fetch
IAG
Pipeline (IFP)
IC1
IC2
IED
Eight-Instruction
FIFO Buffer
Operand Execution
Pipeline (OEP)
DSOC
DIV
31
0
Interrupt Controller
10 ICRs
MAC
AGEX
4-Entry
Store
Buffer
Parallel Port
PLL
IRQPAR
4
[1,3,5,7]
IRQ
IPR
IMR
AVR
DMA
Four
Channels
Software
Watchdog
2
C Module
I
Two UARTs
Tw o
General-
Purpose
Timers
Figure 1. MCF5307 Block Diagram
2
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Features common to many embedded applications, such as DMAs, various DRAM controller interfaces, and
on-chip memories, are integrated using advanced process technologies.
The MCF5307 extends the legacy of Motorola’s 68K family by providing a compatible path for 68K and
ColdFire customers in which development tools and customer code can be leveraged. In fact, customers
moving from 68K to ColdFire can use code translation and emulation tools that facilitate modifying 68K
assembly code to the ColdFire architecture.
Based on the concept of variable-length RISC technology, the ColdFire family combines the architectural
simplicity of conventional 32-bit RISC with a memory-saving, variable-length instruction set. In defining
the ColdFire architecture for embedded processing applications, a 68K-code compatible core combines
performance advantages of a RISC architecture with the optimum code density of a streamlined,
variable-length M68000 instruction set.
By using a variable-length instruction set architecture, embedded system designers using ColdFire RISC
processors enjoy significant advantages over conventional fixed-length RISC architectures. The denser
binary code for ColdFire processors consumes less memory than many fixed-length instruction set RISC
processors available. This improved code density means more efficient system memory use for a given
application and allows use of slower, less costly memory to help achieve a target performance level.
The MCF5307 is the first standard product to implement the Version 3 ColdFire microprocessor core. To
reach higher levels of frequency and performance, numerous enhancements were made to the V2
architecture. Most notable are a deeper instruction pipeline, branch acceleration, and a unified cache, which
together provide 75 (Dhrystone 2.1) MIPS at 90 MHz. Increasing the internal speed of the core also allows
higher performance while providing the system designer with an easy-to-use lower speed system interface.
The processor complex frequency is an integer multiple, 2 to 4 times, of the external bus frequency. The core
clock can be stopped to support a low-power mode.
Serial communication channels are provided by an I
UARTs. Four channels of DMA allow for fast data transfer using a programmable burst mode independent
of processor execution. The two 16-bit general-purpose multimode timers provide separate input and output
signals. For system protection, the processor includes a programmable 16-bit software watchdog timer. In
addition, common system functions such as chip selects, interrupt control, bus arbitration, and an
IEEE 1149.1 JTAG module are included. A sophisticated debug interface supports background-debug mode
plus real-time trace and debug with expanded flexibility of on-chip breakpoint registers. This interface is
present in all ColdFire standard products and allows common emulator support across the entire family of
microprocessors.
MCF5307 Features
2
C interface module and two programmable full-duplex
1.2 MCF5307 Features
The following list summarizes MCF5307 features:
• ColdFire processor core
— Variable-length RISC, clock-multiplied Version 3 microprocessor core
— Fully code compatible with Version 2 processors
— Two independent decoupled pipelines: four-stage instruction fetch pipeline (IFP) and
two-stage operand execution pipeline (OEP)
— Eight-instruction FIFO buffer provides decoupling between the pipelines
— Branch prediction mechanisms for accelerating program execution
— 32-bit internal address bus supporting 4 Gbytes of linear address space
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MCF5307 Features
— 32-bit data bus
— 16 user-accessible, 32-bit-wide, general-purpose registers
— Supervisor/user modes for system protection
— Vector base register to relocate exception-vector table
— Optimized for high-level language constructs
• Multiply and accumulate unit (MAC)
— High-speed, complex arithmetic processing for DSP applications
— Tightly coupled to the OEP
— Three-stage execute pipeline with one clock issue rate for 16 x 16 operations
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— 16 x 16 and 32 x 32 multiplies support, all with 32-bit accumulate
— Signed or unsigned integer support, plus signed fractional operands
• Hardware integer divide unit
— Unsigned and signed integer divide support
— Tightly coupled to the OEP
— 32/16 and 32/32 operation support producing quotient and/or remainder results
• 8-Kbyte unified cache
— Four-way set-associative organization
— Operates at higher processor core frequency
— Provides pipelined, single-cycle access to critical code and data
— Supports write-through and copyback modes
— Four-entry, 32-bit store buffer to improve performance of operand writes
• 4-Kbyte SRAM
— Programmable location anywhere within 4-Gbyte linear address space
— Higher core-frequency operation
— Pipelined, single-cycle access to critical code or data
• DMA controller
— Four fully programmable channels: two support external requests
— Dual-address and single-address transfer support with 8-, 16-, and 32-bit data capability
— Source/destination address pointers that can increment or remain constant
— 24-bit transfer counter per channel
4
— Operand packing and unpacking supported
— Auto-alignment transfers supported for efficient block movement
— Bursting and cycle steal support
— Two-bus-clock internal access
— Automatic DMA transfers from on-chip UARTs using internal interrupts
• DRAM controller
— Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), extended-data-out (EDO) DRAM, and fast page mode
support
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— Up to 512 Mbytes of DRAM
— Programmable timer provides CAS-before-RAS refresh for asynchronous DRAMs
— Support for two separate memory blocks
•Two UARTs
— Full-duplex operation
— Programmable clock
— Modem control signals available (CTS
— Processor-interrupt capability
• Dual 16-bit general-purpose multiple-mode timers
, RTS)
MCF5307 Features
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— 8-bit prescaler
— Timer input and output pins
— Processor-interrupt capability
— Up to 22-nS resolution at 45 MHz
2
C module
•I
— Interchip bus interface for EEPROMs, LCD controllers, A/D converters, and keypads
2
— Fully compatible with industry-standard I
— Master or slave modes support multiple masters
— Automatic interrupt generation with programmable level
• System interface module (SIM)
— Chip selects provide direct interface to 8-, 16-, and 32-bit SRAM, ROM, FLASH, and
memory-mapped I/O devices
— Eight fully programmable chip selects, each with a base address register
— Programmable wait states and port sizes per chip select
— User-programmable processor clock/input clock frequency ratio
— Programmable interrupt controller
— Low interrupt latency
— Four external interrupt request inputs
— Programmable autovector generator
— Software watchdog timer
• 16-bit general-purpose I/O interface
C bus
• IEEE 1149.1 test (JTAG) module
• System debug support
— Real-time trace for determining dynamic execution path while in emulator mode
— Background debug mode (BDM) for debug features while halted
— Real-time debug support, including 6 user-visible hardware breakpoint registers supporting a
variety of breakpoint configurations
— Supports comprehensive emulator functions through trace and breakpoint logic
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ColdFire Module Description
• On-chip PLL
— Supports processor clock/bus clock ratios of 66/33, 66/22, 66/16.5, 90/45, 90/30, and 90/22.5
— Supports low-power mode
• Product offerings
— 75 Dhrystone 2.1 MIPS at 90 MHz
— Implemented in 0.35 µ, triple-layer-metal process technology with 3.3-V operation (5.0-V
compliant I/O pads)
— 208-pin plastic QFP package
— 0°–70° C operating temperature
6
1.2.1 Process
The MCF5307 is manufactured in a 0.35-µ CMOS process with triple-layer-metal routing technology. This
process combines the high performance and low power needed for embedded system applications. Inputs
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are 3.3-V tolerant; outputs are CMOS or open-drain CMOS with outputs operating from VDD + 0.5 V to
GND - 0.5 V, with guaranteed TTL-level specifications.
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1.3 ColdFire Module Description
The following sections provide overviews of the various modules incorporated in the MCF5307.
1.3.1 ColdFire Core
The Version 4 ColdFire core consists of two independent and decoupled pipelines to maximize
performance—the instruction fetch pipeline (IFP) and the operand execution pipeline (OEP).
1.3.1.1 Instruction Fetch Pipeline (IFP)
The four-stage instruction fetch pipeline (IFP) is designed to prefetch instructions for the operand execution
pipeline (OEP). Because the fetch and execution pipelines are decoupled by a eight-instruction FIFO buffer,
the fetch mechanism can prefetch instructions in advance of their use by the OEP, thereby minimizing the
time stalled waiting for instructions. To maximize the performance of branch instructions, the Version 3 IFP
implements a branch prediction mechanism. Backward branches are predicted to be taken. The prediction
for forward branches is controlled by a bit in the Condition Code Register (CCR). These predictions allow
the IFP to redirect the fetch stream down the path predicted to be taken well in advance of the actual
instruction execution. The result is significantly improved performance.
1.3.1.2 Operand Execution Pipeline (OEP)
The prefetched instruction stream is gated from the FIFO buffer into the two-stage OEP. The OEP consists
of a traditional two-stage RISC compute engine with a register file access feeding an arithmetic/logic unit
(ALU). The OEP decodes the instruction, fetches the required operands and then executes the required
function.
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ColdFire Module Description
1.3.1.3 MAC Module
The MAC unit provides signal processing capabilities for the MCF5307 in a variety of applications
including digital audio and servo control. Integrated as an execution unit in the processor’s OEP, the MAC
unit implements a three-stage arithmetic pipeline optimized for 16 x 16 multiplies. Both 16- and 32-bit input
operands are supported by this design in addition to a full set of extensions for signed and unsigned integers,
plus signed, fixed-point fractional input operands.
1.3.1.4 Integer Divide Module
Integrated into the OEP, the divide module performs operations using signed and unsigned integers. The
module supports word and longword divides producing quotients and/or remainders.
1.3.1.5 8-Kbyte Unified Cache
The MCF5307 architecture includes an 8-Kbyte unified cache. This four-way, set-associative cache
provides pipelined, single-cycle access on cached instructions and operands.
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As with all ColdFire caches, the cache controller implements a non-lockup, streaming design. The use of
processor-local memories decouples performance from external memory speeds and increases available
bandwidth for external devices or the on-chip 4-channel DMA.
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The cache implements line-fill buffers to optimize 16-byte line burst accesses. Additionally, the cache
supports copyback, write-through, or cache-inhibited modes. A 4-entry, 32-bit buffer is used for cache line
push operations and can be configured for deferred write buffering in write-through or cache-inhibited
modes.
1.3.1.6 Internal 4-Kbyte SRAM
The 4-Kbyte on-chip SRAM module provides pipelined, single-cycle access to memory regions mapped to
these devices. The memory can be mapped to any 0-modulo-32K location in the 4-Gbyte address space. The
SRAM module is useful for storing time-critical functions, the system stack, or heavily-referenced data
operands.
1.3.2 DRAM Controller
The MCF5307 DRAM controller provides a direct interface for up to two blocks of DRAM. The controller
supports 8-, 16-, or 32-bit memory widths and can easily interface to PC-100 DIMMs. A unique addressing
scheme allows for increases in system memory size without rerouting address lines and rewiring boards.
The controller operates in normal mode or in page mode and supports SDRAMs and EDO DRAMs.
1.3.3 DMA Controller
The MCF5307 provides four fully programmable DMA channels for quick data transfer. Dual- and
single-address modes support bursting and cycle steal. Data transfers are 32 bits long with packing and
unpacking supported along with an auto-alignment option for efficient block transfers. Automatic block
transfers from on-chip serial UARTs are also supported through the DMA channels.
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ColdFire Module Description
1.3.4 UART Modules
The MCF5307 contains two UARTs, which function independently. Either UART can be clocked by the
system bus clock, eliminating the need for an external crystal. Each UART module interfaces directly to the
CPU, as shown in Figure 2.
UART
CTS
RTS
RxD
TxD
BCLKO
or
External clock (TIN)
8
System Integration
Module (SIM)
Interrupt
Controller
Internal Channel
Control Logic
Interrupt Control
Logic
Serial
Communications
Channel
Programmable
Clock
Generation
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Figure 2. UART Module Block Diagram
Each UART module consists of the following major functional areas:
• Serial communication channel
• 16-bit divider for clock generation
• Internal channel control logic
• Interrupt control logic
Each UART contains an programmable clock-rate generator. Data formats can be 5, 6, 7, or 8 bits with even,
odd, or no parity, and up to 2 stop bits in 1/16 increments. The UARTs include 4-byte and 2-byte FIFO
buffers. The UART modules also provide several error-detection and maskable-interrupt capabilities.
Modem support includes request-to-send (RTS
BCLKO provides the time base through a programmable prescaler. The UART time scale can also be
sourced from a timer input. Full-duplex, auto-echo loopback, local loopback, and remote loopback modes
allow testing of UART connections. The programmable UARTs can interrupt the CPU on various normal or
error-condition events.
) and clear-to-send (CTS) lines.
1.3.5 Timer Module
The timer module includes two general-purpose timers, each of which contains a free-running 16-bit timer
for use in any of three modes. One mode captures the timer value with an external event. Another mode
triggers an external signal or interrupts the CPU when the timer reaches a set value, while a third mode
counts external events.
The timer unit has an 8-bit prescaler that allows programming of the clock input frequency, which is derived
from the system bus cycle or an external clock input pin (TIN). The programmable timer-output pin
generates either an active-low pulse or toggles the output.
1.3.6 I
2
The I
C interface is a two-wire, bidirectional serial bus used for quick data exchanges between devices. The
2
I
C minimizes the interconnection between devices in the end system and is best suited for applications that
2
C Module
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need occasional bursts of rapid communication over short distances among several devices. The I2C can
operate in master, slave, or multiple-master modes.
ColdFire Module Description
1.3.7 System Interface
The MCF5307 processor provides a direct interface to 8-, 16-, and 32-bit FLASH, SRAM, ROM, and
peripheral devices through the use of fully programmable chip selects and write enables. Support for burst
ROMs is also included. Through the on-chip PLL, users can input a slower clock (16.6 to 45 MHz) that is
internally multiplied to create the faster processor clock (33.3 to 90 MHz).
1.3.7.1 External Bus Interface
The bus interface controller transfers information between the ColdFire core or DMA and memory,
peripherals, or other devices on the external bus. The external bus interface provides up to 32 bits of address
bus space, a 32-bit data bus, and all associated control signals. This interface implements an extended
synchronous protocol that supports bursting operations.
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Simple two-wire request/acknowledge bus arbitration between the MCF5307 processor and another bus
master, such as an external DMA device, is glueless with arbitration logic internal to the MCF5307
processor. Multiple-master arbitration is also available with some simple external arbitration logic.
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1.3.7.2 Chip Selects
Eight fully programmable chip select outputs support the use of external memory and peripheral circuits
with user-defined wait-state insertion. These signals interface to 8-, 16-, or 32-bit ports. The base address,
access permissions, and internal bus transfer terminations are programmable with configuration registers for
each chip select. CS0
the MCF5307.
also provides global chip select functionality of boot ROM upon reset for initializing
1.3.7.3 16-Bit Parallel Port Interface
A 16-bit general-purpose programmable parallel port serves as either an input or an output on a pin-by-pin
basis.
1.3.7.4 Interrupt Controller
The interrupt controller provides user-programmable control of ten internal peripheral interrupts and
implements four external fixed interrupt-request pins. Each internal interrupt can be programmed to any one
of seven interrupt levels and four priority levels within each of these levels. Additionally, the external
interrupt request pins can be mapped to levels 1, 3, 5, and 7 or levels 2, 4, 6, and 7. Autovector capability is
available for both internal and external interrupts.
1.3.7.5 JTAG
To help with system diagnostics and manufacturing testing, the MCF5307 processor includes dedicated
user-accessible test logic that complies with the IEEE 1149.1a standard for boundary-scan testability, often
referred to as the Joint Test Action Group, or JTAG. For more information, refer to the IEEE 1149.1a
standard.
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ColdFire Module Description
1.3.8 System Debug Interface
The ColdFire processor core debug interface is provided to support system debugging in conjunction with
low-cost debug and emulator development tools. Through a standard debug interface, users can access
real-time trace and debug information. This allows the processor and system to be debugged at full speed
without the need for costly in-circuit emulators. The debug unit in the MCF5307 is a compatible upgrade to
the MCF52xx debug module with added flexibility in the breakpoint registers and a new command to view
the program counter (PC).
The on-chip breakpoint resources include a total of 6 programmable registers—a set of address registers
(with two 32-bit registers), a set of data registers (with a 32-bit data register plus a 32-bit data mask register),
and one 32-bit PC register plus a 32-bit PC mask register. These registers can be accessed through the
dedicated debug serial communication channel or from the processor’s supervisor mode programming
model. The breakpoint registers can be configured to generate triggers by combining the address, data, and
PC conditions in a variety of single or dual-level definitions. The trigger event can be programmed to
generate a processor halt or initiate a debug interrupt exception.
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The MCF5307’s new interrupt servicing options during emulator mode allow real-time critical interrupt
service routines to be serviced while processing a debug interrupt event, thereby ensuring that the system
continues to operate even during debugging.
To support program trace, the Version 3 debug module provides processor status (PST[3:0]) and debug data
(DDATA[3:0]) ports. These buses and the PSTCLK output provide execution status, captured operand data,
and branch target addresses defining processor activity at the CPU’s clock rate.
1.3.9 PLL Module
The MCF5307 PLL module is shown in Figure 3.
RSTO
PCLK
PSTCLK
BCLKO
CLKIN
FREQ[1:0]
RSTI
DIVIDE[1:0]
PLL
CLKIN X 4 by 2
Figure 3. PLL Module
Divide
Divide by 2,
3, or 4
The PLL module’s three modes of operation are described as follows.
• Reset mode—When RSTI
from the MCF5307. The core:bus frequency ratio and other MCF5307 configuration information
are sampled during reset.
• Normal mode—In normal mode, the input frequency programmed at reset is clock-multiplied to
provide the processor clock (PCLK).
10 MCF5307 Integrated Microprocessor Product Brief MOTOROLA
is asserted, the PLL enters reset mode. At reset, the PLL asserts RSTO
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• Reduced-power mode—In reduced-power mode, the PCLK is disabled by executing a sequence
that includes programming a control bit in the system configuration register (SCR) and then
executing the STOP instruction. Register contents are retained in reduced-power mode, so the
system can be reenabled quickly when an unmasked interrupt or reset is detected.
Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
1.4 Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
The ColdFire programming model has two privilege levels—supervisor and user. The S bit in the status
register (SR) indicates the privilege level. The processor identifies a logical address that differentiates
between supervisor and user modes by accessing either the supervisor or user address space.
• User mode—When the processor is in user mode (SR[S] = 0), only a subset of registers can be
accessed, and privileged instructions cannot be executed. Typically, most application processing
occurs in user mode. User mode is usually entered by executing a return from exception
instruction (RTE, assuming the value of SR[S] saved on the stack is 0) or a MOVE, SR instruction
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1.4.1 Programming Model
Figure 4 shows the MCF5307 programming model.
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(assuming SR[S] is 0).
• Supervisor mode—This mode protects system resources from uncontrolled access by users. In
supervisor mode, complete access is provided to all registers and the entire ColdFire instruction
set. Typically, system programmers use the supervisor programming model to implement
operating system functions and provide I/O control. The supervisor programming model provides
access to the same registers as the user model, plus additional registers for configuring on-chip
system resources, as described in Section 1.4.3, “Supervisor Registers.”
Exceptions (including interrupts) are handled in supervisor mode.
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Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
31 0
31 0
User Registers
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31 0
31 19
Supervisor
Registers
Figure 4. ColdFire MCF5307 Programming Model
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1.4.2 User Registers
The user programming model is shown in Figure 4 and summarized in Table 1.
D0 Data registers
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
A0 Address registers
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7 Stack pointer
PC Program counter
CCR Condition code register
MACSR MAC status register
ACC MAC accumulator
MASK MAC mask register
15
(CCR) SR Status register
Must be zeros VBR Vector base register
CACR Cache control register
ACR0 Access control register 0
ACR1 Access control register 1
RAMBAR RAM base address register
MBAR Module base address register
Table 1. User-Level Registers
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Register Description
Data registers
(D0–D7)
Address registers
(A0–A7)
Program counter
(PC)
12 MCF5307 Integrated Microprocessor Product Brief MOTOROLA
These 32-bit registers are for bit, byte, word, and longword operands. They can also be used as
index registers.
These 32-bit registers serve as software stack pointers, index registers, or base address registers.
The base address registers can be used for word and longword operations. A7 functions as a
hardware stack pointer during stacking for subroutine calls and exception handling.
Contains the address of the instruction currently being executed by the MCF5307 processor
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Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
Table 1. User-Level Registers (continued)
Register Description
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Condition code
register (CCR)
MAC status register
(MACSR)
Accumulator (ACC) General-purpose register used to accumulate the results of MAC operations
Mask register
(MASK)
The CCR is the lower byte of the SR. It contains indicator flags that reflect the result of a previous
operation and are used for conditional instruction execution.
Defines the operating configuration of the MAC unit and contains indicator flags from the results of
MAC instructions.
General-purpose register provides an optional address mask for MAC instructions that fetch
operands from memory. It is useful in the implementation of circular queues in operand memory.
1.4.3 Supervisor Registers
Table 2 summarizes the MCF5307 supervisor-level registers.
Table 2. Supervisor-Level Registers
Register Description
Status register (SR) The upper byte of the SR provides interrupt information in addition to a variety of mode indicators
signaling the operating state of the ColdFire processor. The lower byte of the SR is the CCR, as
shown in Figure 4.
Vector base register
(VBR)
Cache configuration
register (CACR)
Access control
registers (ACR0/1)
RAM base address
register (RAMBAR)
Module base address
register (MBAR)
Defines the upper 12 bits of the base address of the exception vector table used during exception
processing. The low-order 20 bits are forced to zero, locating the vector table on 0-modulo-1 Mbyte
address.
Defines the operating modes of the Version 4 cache memories. Control fields configuring the
instruction, data, and branch cache are provided by this register, along with the default attributes
for the 4-Gbyte address space.
Define address ranges and attributes associated with various memory regions within the 4-Gbyte
address space. Each ACR defines the location of a given memory region and assigns attributes
such as write-protection and cache mode (copyback, write-through, cacheability). Additionally,
CACR fields assign default attributes to the instruction and data memory spaces.
Provide the logical base address for the 4-Kbyte SRAM module and define attributes and access
types allowed for the SRAM.
Defines the logical base address for the memory-mapped space containing the control registers for
the on-chip peripherals.
1.4.4 Instruction Set
The ColdFire instruction set supports high-level languages and is optimized for those instructions most
commonly generated by compilers in embedded applications. Section 2.6, “Instruction Set Summary,” in
the MCF5307 User’s Manual provides an alphabetized listing of the ColdFire instruction set opcodes,
supported operation sizes, and assembler syntax. For two-operand instructions, the first operand is generally
the source operand and the second is the destination.
Because the ColdFire architecture provides an upgrade path for 68K customers, its instruction set supports
most of the common 68K opcodes. A majority of the instructions are binary compatible or optimized 68K
opcodes. This feature, when coupled with the code conversion tools from third-party developers, generally
minimizes software porting issues for customers with 68K applications.
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Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
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cale Semiconductor,
Frees
14 MCF5307 Integrated Microprocessor Product Brief MOTOROLA
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Programming Model, Addressing Modes, and Instruction Set
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cale Semiconductor,
Frees
15 MCF5307 Integrated Microprocessor Product Brief MOTOROLA
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
HOW TO REACH US:
USA/EUROPE/LOCATIONS NOT LISTED:
Motorola Literature Distribution
P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217
1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447
JAPAN:
Motorola Japan Ltd.
SPS, Technical Information Center
3-20-1, Minami-Azabu Minato-ku
Tokyo 106-8573 Japan
81-3-3440-3569
ASIA/PACIFIC:
Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.
Silicon Harbour Centre, 2 Dai King Street
Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong
852-26668334
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TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER:
1-800-521-6274
HOME PAGE:
http://www.motorola.com/semiconductors
DOCUMENT COMMENTS:
FAX (512) 933-2625
Attn: TECD Applications Engineering
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use
Motorola products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design
or fabricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document.
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein.
Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products
for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or
use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in
Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual
performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated
for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any
license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed,
intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the
body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which
the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may
occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized
application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries,
affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and
reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was
negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
Frees
Motorola and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
digital dna is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of
their respective owners. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
© Motorola, Inc. 2002
MCF5307PB/D
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