Four winns Horizon 200, Horizon 220, Horizon 240, Sundowner 225, Sundowner 245 Owner's Manual

...
PREFACE
This manual will acquaint you with the use and maintenance of your new Four Winns boat. This manual also provides special information critical to the safety of the passengers, and longevity of the equipment. The information on the following page lists the conventions used to increase the visibility of these important mes­sages. Also included in your owner’s packet is the “Boating Basics, A Guide to Responsible Boating”. This publication covers all the boating basics and should be read along with your Four Winns Owners Manual before operating your boat. Review this information in detail.
Four Winns continually strives to improve its products. Unit specifications, including standard and optional equipment are constantly being modified. Equipment availability is also subject to change. The most
current and accurate information available at the time of publication is included in this manual. Some variation in equipment, description, location, and details can result.
The information in this manual focuses upon the equipment designed and manufactured by Four Winns on specific models. When appropriate, please utilize the information pertinent to your specific boat model.
Equipment such as engines, and other accessories are manufactured by others. The information provided in this manual is intended to be used in conjunction with the information provided by the manufacturers of this equipment. All information available at the time of manufacture has been included with your owner’s packet.
Read this entire manual carefully before operating your new boat. Many instructions may require direct performance of the activity to fully understand the correct method. If you choose to read this manual at home, remember to take it to the boat with you.
Y our Four Winns dealer knows your boat best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Return to him for service or other assistance. If you find it necessary to contact Four Winns directly , please refer to the address information listed below. Be sure to include the boat model, serial number, your daytime telephone number, and specifics of the information desired.
This manual has been specifically developed for 1998-current model year 200-240 Horizons and 205-245 Sundowners models. Please record the model and serial number information below.
Model Serial Number
________________________ __________________________
This manual should be considered part of the boat. Should you sell the boat, pass this manual on to the new owner. Take special care of this manual. Certain information in this manual may not be available in a replace­ment manual.
Thank you for joining the Four Winns family. We appreciate your purchase and welcome the opportunity to demonstrate our commitment to you.
Four Winns Customer Service Department
925 Frisbie Street
Cadillac, Michigan 49601
1-800-FOUR WINNS (Dealer Locator) • 231-775-1343 (Switchboard)
231-779-2345 (FAX-Warranty Dept.) • 231-775-3963 (FAX-Parts Dept.)
E-Mail Address: boating@fourwinns.com
© Four Winns L.L.C. 2000. All Right s Reserved.
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Preface
Page 1
WARNING CONVENTIONS
This manual contains instructions critical to the safety of those aboard or the longevity of the equipment. Pay close attention to all safety warnings. The conventions below have been adopted to increase the visibility of this information throughout the manual.
This safety symbol and this signal word indicate an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
This safety symbol and this signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided CAN result in severe injury or death.
This safety symbol and this signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided MA Y result in minor or moderate personal injury or property damage. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
NOTICE
This is used to notify people of installation, operation, or maintenance information which is important but not hazard-related.
YOU are responsible for your own safety , as well as the safety of your passengers and fellow boaters. Y ou should fully underst and and become familiar with the operating procedures and safety precau­tions in this manual and any other information in the owner’s packet before you launch the boat.
Always operate your boat with consideration, courtesy , and common sense. The warnings in this manual do not and can not address every conceivable situation. Always use common
sense! The following page illustrates the locations of various warning labels, capacity label and other stickers on
your Four Winns boat.
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Preface
Page 2
CAP ACITY LABEL AND OTHER STICKER LOCA TIONS
The NMMA cap acity label and various warning stickers are placed at dif ferent locations on each model for your safety . Additional warnings for fuel leakage, blower operation, and other import ant information will be imprinted or located on the dash. Many of these stickers and labels are not required by the U.S. Coast Guard but are important to ensure the safe operation of your Four Winns boat. In addition, the Hull Identification Number plate is pop-riveted below the deck-hull joint in the starboard aft corner .
Below are letters corresponding to the various locations for each item on the drawings. See pages 4, 5, and 6 for the actual wording of each of the various warning labels found on your boat.
(A) NMMA Certified (E) Ski T ow Warning (B) Capacity Label (F) Ladder Warning (C) Procedure Checklist (G) Armorcote Sticker (D) Equipment Checklist (H) Winning Edge Sticker
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Figure 1: Horizon Models
Preface
Page 3
A. NMMA CERTIFICATION STICKER
WARNING
BEFORE ST ARTING ENGINE:
EQUIPMENT
DRAIN PLUG - SECURED? MOVEABLE SEATS - SECURED? LIFE JACKET - ONE FOR EACH PERSON? OTHER EMERGENCY GEAR - ON BOARD?
PROCEDURES
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH - TETHER HOOKED UP? EVERYBODY - SEA TED IN BOAT? NEVER ON SEATBACKS, RAISED SEATS, OR EDGES OF BOAT! OPERAT OR’S VISION - UNOBSTRUCTED? WEATHER CONDITIONS - SAFE TO GO OUT? PASSENGERS - AWARE OF EMERGENCY PROCEDURES?
C & D. EQUIPMENT AND
PROCEDURES CHECKLIST
B. CAPACITY LABEL
(NOTE: CAP ACITY WILL VARY DEPENDING
UPON WHICH MODEL YOU HAVE.)
DO NOT USE SKI TOW FITTING FOR LIFTING OR P ARASAILING. FITTING COULD PULL OUT OF DECK RESULTING IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
E. SKI TOW W ARNING LABEL
SHUT OFF MOTOR WHEN NEAR SWIMMERS. SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH A ROT ATING
PROPELLER.
DANGER
F. BOARDING LADDER WARNING LABEL
G. ARMORCOAT STICKER
Owner’s Manual 05/00
NEVER APPROACH OR USE LADDER WHEN MOTOR IS RUNNING. SEVERE INJURY OR DEA TH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH
DANGER
ROT ATING PROPELLER.
F. BOARDING LADDER WARNING LABEL
H. WINNING EDGE STICKER
Preface
Page 4
Additional warnings not shown on page 3.
GASOLINE VAPORS CAN EXPLODE RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEA TH. BEFORE ST ARTING ENGINE
-CHECK ENGINE BILGE COMPARTMENT FOR GASOLINE OR VAPORS, AND
-OPERATE BLOWER FOR FOUR MINUTES, AND VERIFY BLOWER OPERATION.
WARNING
RUN BLOWER WHEN VESSEL IS OPERATING BE­LOW CRUISING SPEED.
I. POWERED VENTILA TION FOR GAS ENGINES
NO VENTILATION IS PROVIDED. FUEL VAPORS ARE A FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD. TO AVOID INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT STORE
FUEL OR FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS HERE.
WARNING
J. NO VENTILA TION WARNING LABEL
WARNING
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE IS PRODUCED BY ALL GASOLINE ENGINES AND GENERATOR SETS. AVOID BRAIN DAMAGE OR DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE. KEEP COCKPIT AND CABIN AREAS WELL VENTILATED. AVOID BLOCKAGE OF EXHAUST OUTLETS. SIGNS IF EXPOSURE INCLUDE NAUSEA, DIZZINESS, AND DROWSINESS. SEE BOAT OWNER’S MANUAL FOR MORE DETAILS. IF USING A CATALYTIC HEATER, PROVIDE VENTILATION.
DO NOT USE CATALYTIC HEATER WHILE SLEEPING.
K. CARBON MONOXIDE
EXHAUST FUMES FROM ENGINES CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE. BOATS WITH CANVAS DEPLOYED ARE MORE LIKELY TO COLLECT EXHAUST FUMES. AVOID BRAIN DAMAGE OR DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE. KEEP COCKPIT AND CABIN AREAS WELL VENTILATED. SIGNS OF EXPOSURE INCLUDE NAUSEA, DIZZINESS, AND DROWSINESS. SEE BOAT OWNER’S MANUAL FOR MORE DETAILS. IF USING A CATALYTIC HEATER, PROVIDE VENTILATION. DO NOT USE CATALYTIC
HEATER WHILE SLEEPING.
L. CARBON MONOXIDE
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Preface
Page 5
WARNING
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM FIRE OR EXPLOSION RESULTING FROM LEAKING FUEL. INSPECT SYSTEM
FOR LEAKS A T LEAST ONCE A YEAR.
WARNING
M. LEAKING FUEL WARNING LABEL
TO MINIMIZE SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARDS:
(1) TURNOFF THE BOAT’S SHORE CONNECTION SWITCH BEFORE
CONNECTING OR DISCONNECTING SHORE CABLE.
(2) CONNECT SHORE POWER CABLE AT THE BOAT FIRST.
(3) IF POLARITY WARNING INDICA T OR IS ACTIV A TED, IMMEDIA TEL Y
DISCONNECT CABLE.
(4) DISCONNECT SHORE POWER CABLE AT SHORE OUTLET FIRST.
(5) CLOSE SHORE POWER INLET COVER TIGHTLY.
N. SHORE POWER WARNING
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Preface
Page 6
BOW RIDER SPECIFICATIONS
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Owner’s Manual 05/00
G. OB TRANSOM HEIGHT - NA H. BRIDGE CLEARANCE I. COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J. COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K. FREEBOARD L. DRAFT
Preface
Page 7
BOW RIDER SPECIFICATIONS
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Preface
Page 8
BOW RIDER SPECIFICATIONS
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Preface
Page 9
CUDDY SPECIFICATIONS
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Preface
Page 10
CUDDY SPECIFICATIONS
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Owner’s Manual 05/00
G. OB TRANSOM HEIGHT - NA H. BRIDGE CLEARANCE I. COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J. COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K. FREEBOARD L. DRAFT
Preface
Page 11
CUDDY SPECIFICATIONS
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Owner’s Manual 05/00
G. OB TRANSOM HEIGHT - NA H. BRIDGE CLEARANCE I. COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J. COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K. FREEBOARD L. DRAFT
Preface
Page 12
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARRANTY AND SERVICE ..................................................................................................................... 1
A - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY .................................................................................... 1
A - 2 HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY ......................................................................................... 1
A - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRATION ............................................................................................... 1
A - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY ................................................................................................ 1
A - 5 PRE-OWNED UNIT REGISTRATION.................................................................................... 1
A - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE .................................................................................................... 2
A - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD ................................................................................................. 2
A - 8 PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE .................................................................................................... 2
A - 9 REPLACEMENT PARTS ....................................................................................................... 2
A - 10 WINNGEAR
ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION ....................................................................................................... 1
B - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
B - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST ............................................................................................................... 1
B - 3 ENGINES .............................................................................................................................. 2
B - 4 PROPELLERS ....................................................................................................................... 2
A. Diameter ......................................................................................................................... 2
B. Pitch ................................................................................................................................ 2
C. Prop Slip ......................................................................................................................... 2
B - 5 RUNNING ANGLE & POWER TRIM/TILT .............................................................................. 3
A. Power Trim...................................................................................................................... 3
B. Power Tilt ........................................................................................................................ 3
B - 6 TRIM TABS ........................................................................................................................... 4
A. Control Listing ................................................................................................................. 4
B. Induce Planing & Control Trim Angle .............................................................................. 5
C. Trim Tab Maintenance .................................................................................................... 5
B - 7 ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION .............................................................................................. 5
A. Tachometer ..................................................................................................................... 6
B. Speedometer................................................................................................................... 6
C. Temperature Gauge ........................................................................................................ 6
D. Oil Pressure Gauge ......................................................................................................... 6
E. Voltmeter ......................................................................................................................... 7
F. Fuel Gauge ..................................................................................................................... 7
G. Power Trim Gauge .......................................................................................................... 7
H. Depth Sounder ................................................................................................................ 7
I. Ignition Switch ............................................................................................................... 10
J. Emergency Ignition Shut-Off .......................................................................................... 10
K. Engine Hour Meter ......................................................................................................... 11
L. Alarm Systems ............................................................................................................... 11
M. Instrument Maintenance ................................................................................................. 11
N. 2000 VDO Quick Start Card ............................................................................................ 12
Ô
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2
Owners Manual 05/00
Table of Contents
Page 1
CONTROL SYSTEMS .............................................................................................................................. 1
C - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
C - 2 CONTROL OPERATION ....................................................................................................... 1
A. Carbureted Engines ......................................................................................................... 1
B. Fuel Injected Engines (EFI) ............................................................................................... 2
C - 3 NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ................................................................................................ 2
C - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ................................................................................... 2
STEERING SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................. 1
D - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
A. Rotary Steering ................................................................................................................ 1
B. Tilt Steering ..................................................................................................................... 1
C. Power Steering ................................................................................................................ 1
D - 2 PROPELLER TORQUE ......................................................................................................... 2
D - 3 STEERING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE .................................................................................. 2
A. General Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 2
B. Rotary System Maintenance ............................................................................................ 2
C. Winter Storage ................................................................................................................ 3
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ......................................................................................................................... 1
E - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
E - 2 BATTERY SYSTEM ............................................................................................................... 1
A. Single Battery System ..................................................................................................... 1
B. Dual Battery System ......................................................................................................... 1
C. Battery Switch Operation .................................................................................................. 2
E - 3 12 VOLT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT .................................................................................... 3
A. Helm Equipment.............................................................................................................. 3
B. Installation of Additional 12 Volt Equipment ...................................................................... 4
C. Interior Equipment ........................................................................................................... 4
E - 4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE............................................................................... 4
A. Battery Maintenance ........................................................................................................ 4
B. Electrical Wiring Maintenance.......................................................................................... 4
E - 5 STRAY CURRENT CORROSION .......................................................................................... 5
A. General ........................................................................................................................... 5
B. Galvanic Corrosion ........................................................................................................... 5
C. Corrosion Prevention ....................................................................................................... 6
FUEL SYSTEMS ...................................................................................................................................... 1
F - 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS ................................................................................................. 1
A. System Testing ................................................................................................................ 1
B. Fuel Fills.......................................................................................................................... 1
C. Anti-Syphon Valves .......................................................................................................... 2
D. Fuel Gauge ..................................................................................................................... 2
E. Fuel Senders ................................................................................................................... 2
F. Fuel Filters ...................................................................................................................... 3
G. Use and Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 3
F - 2 FUEL STANDARDS ............................................................................................................... 3
A. Problems With Alcohol in Gasoline .................................................................................. 4
B. Recommendations .......................................................................................................... 4
F - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................................... 4
Owners Manual 05/00
Table of Contents
Page 2
WASTE & WATER SYSTEMS ................................................................................................................. 1
G - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
G - 2 DISINFECTING THE WATER SYSTEM ................................................................................ 1
G - 3 FRESH WATER SYSTEMS ................................................................................................... 2
A. Cockpit Galley or Sink...................................................................................................... 2
B. Transom Washdown ......................................................................................................... 2
G - 4 HEADS .................................................................................................................................... 3
A. 205 and 225 Sundowner Portable Heads .......................................................................... 3
B. 240 Horizon Enclosed Head ............................................................................................. 3
C. 245 Sundowner Soft Head.............................................................................................. 3
D. 245 Sundowner Enclosed Head ........................................................................................ 3
E. Pump Out Option .............................................................................................................. 4
G - 5 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................... 4
A. Clean Vents and Screens ................................................................................................. 4
B. Winterizing the Water System........................................................................................... 4
VENTILATION AND DRAINAGE SYSTEMS ............................................................................................. 1
H - 1 ENGINE COMPARTMENT VENTILATION ............................................................................. 1
A. Gravity Ventilation System ............................................................................................... 1
B. Forced Air Ventilation ....................................................................................................... 1
C. Engine Ventilation System Maintenance .......................................................................... 1
H - 2 CABIN VENTILATION ............................................................................................................. 1
H - 3 HULL DRAINAGE SYSTEMS ................................................................................................ 2
A. Transom Drain ................................................................................................................ 2
B. Bilge Pumps .................................................................................................................... 2
C. Liner Drains ..................................................................................................................... 2
D. Bilge Compartment Drainage........................................................................................... 2
H - 4 CARBON MONOXIDE ........................................................................................................... 2
A. Definition of Carbon Monoxide ......................................................................................... 3
B. Properties and Characteristics of Carbon Monoxide ......................................................... 3
C. What Makes Carbon Monoxide ....................................................................................... 3
D. How a Person is Affected by Carbon Monoxide ................................................................ 3
E. Effects of Carbon Monoxide ............................................................................................. 3
F. Symptoms ....................................................................................................................... 4
G. Treatment (Evacuate, Ventilate, Investigate, Take Corrective Action) ................................ 4
H. Inspection ........................................................................................................................ 4
I. Operation ........................................................................................................................ 4
J. Boathouses, Sea Walls and Other Boats ......................................................................... 4
K. Backdrafting (Station Wagon Effect) ................................................................................ 5
L. Cabin Appliances ............................................................................................................. 6
M. Ventilation of Accommodation Spaces ............................................................................. 6
N. Altitude and Sea Conditions ............................................................................................. 6
O. Portable Generator Sets .................................................................................................. 6
P. Maintenance - Engine Performance ................................................................................. 6
Q. Maintenance - External Conditions .................................................................................. 7
R. CO Detection Systems .................................................................................................... 7
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Page 3
INTERIOR EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................................... 1
I - 1 ALCOHOL STOVE .................................................................................................................. 1
I - 2 GLOVE BOX ......................................................................................................................... 1
I - 3 IN-DASH COOLER ................................................................................................................ 1
I - 4 STEREO ............................................................................................................................... 1
I - 5 CHERRY HELM ENHANCEMENTS ..................................................................................... 2
I - 6 ANCHOR STORAGE ............................................................................................................ 2
I - 7 SKI STORAGE LOCKER ...................................................................................................... 2
I - 8 HINGED BOW STORAGE .................................................................................................... 2
I - 9 BOW FILL-IN CUSHIONS..................................................................................................... 2
I - 10 AFT FILL-IN CUSHIONS ....................................................................................................... 2
I - 11 WALK-THRU DOOR OPTION (HORIZONS) ........................................................................ 2
I - 12 FENDER STORAGE (HORIZONS) ....................................................................................... 2
SAFETY AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT ...................................................................................................... 1
J - 1 RAILS & DECK HARDWARE ................................................................................................ 1
A. Rails ................................................................................................................................ 1
B. Cleats.............................................................................................................................. 1
C. Transom Ski Tow Ring ..................................................................................................... 1
D. Anchor Locker ................................................................................................................. 1
E. Maintenance.................................................................................................................... 1
J - 2 WINDSHIELDS ..................................................................................................................... 2
J - 3 SWIM PLATFORM ................................................................................................................ 2
J - 4 ANCHOR ............................................................................................................................... 2
J - 5 DEPTH SOUNDER ............................................................................................................... 2
J - 6 SAFETY EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................... 3
A. Required Safety Equipment ............................................................................................. 3
B. Personal Floatation Devices (PFDs) .............................................................................. 3
C. PFD Types ...................................................................................................................... 3
D. PFD Pointers .................................................................................................................. 4
E. Fire Extinguishers ........................................................................................................... 4
F. Visual Distress Signal Devices ........................................................................................ 5
G. Sound Signaling Devices ................................................................................................ 5
H. Navigation Lights ............................................................................................................ 5
I. Additional Recommended Equipment ............................................................................. 5
J - 7 SAFE BOATING PRACTICES .............................................................................................. 6
A. Drugs and Alcohol ............................................................................................................ 6
B. Safe Operation ................................................................................................................. 6
C. Passenger Safety ............................................................................................................ 6
D. Propeller .......................................................................................................................... 6
E. First Aid ............................................................................................................................ 7
F. Operation By Minors ......................................................................................................... 7
G. Rules of the Road .......................................................................................................... 7
H. Voluntary Inspections ....................................................................................................... 7
I. Safe Boating Courses ....................................................................................................... 7
J - 8 BASIC SEAMANSHIP ........................................................................................................... 7
A. Boating Regulations ......................................................................................................... 7
B. Rules of Seamanship....................................................................................................... 8
J - 9 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS ........................................................................................................... 9
A. International Association of Lighthouse Authorities System B (IALA-B)............................ 9
B. Lateral Markers .............................................................................................................. 10
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C. Safe Water Markers....................................................................................................... 10
D. The Uniform State Waterway Marking System............................................................... 10
E. A Special Sign ................................................................................................................ 11
F. Noise .............................................................................................................................. 11
J - 10 RECOMMENDED READING ............................................................................................... 11
J - 11 CONTACTS ......................................................................................................................... 11
J - 12 OWNERS LOGS AND RECORDS ..................................................................................... 12
J - 13 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS CHART ............................................................................................ 12
J - 14 WATER SPORTS ................................................................................................................ 13
A. Water Sport Guidelines ................................................................................................... 13
B. Water Skiing ................................................................................................................... 14
UPHOLSTERY ........................................................................................................................................... 1
K - 1 INTERIOR SEATING (SUNDOWNERS) ............................................................................... 1
A. Cabin Tables ..................................................................................................................... 1
B. V-berth Filler Cushions...................................................................................................... 1
K - 2 EXTERIOR SEATING ............................................................................................................. 1
A. Cockpit Tables .................................................................................................................. 1
B. Bow Seating .................................................................................................................... 1
C. Aft Fill-In Seating ............................................................................................................... 1
D. Loungers ......................................................................................................................... 1
E. Bucket Seats ................................................................................................................... 2
F. Stern (Jump) Seats .......................................................................................................... 3
G. Top Storage .................................................................................................................... 4
H. Sunsport Interior .............................................................................................................. 4
K - 3 EXTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ......................................................................................... 4
K - 4 REPLACEMENT UPHOLSTERY ........................................................................................... 5
K - 5 CARPET CARE ..................................................................................................................... 5
A. Interior and Exterior Carpet .............................................................................................. 5
B. Cleaning and Maintenance .............................................................................................. 5
C. Stain Removal ................................................................................................................. 6
D. Stain Removal Procedures .............................................................................................. 6
WEATHER COVERS ................................................................................................................................ 1
L - 1 GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................... 1
A. Convertible Top (Suntop) ................................................................................................. 1
B. Side Curtains................................................................................................................... 2
C. Aft Curtain ....................................................................................................................... 2
D. Forward Cover ................................................................................................................ 2
E. Bimini Top ....................................................................................................................... 2
F. Bimini Camper .................................................................................................................. 3
G. Cockpit Cover.................................................................................................................. 3
H. Mooring Cover................................................................................................................. 3
L - 2 TRAILERING ......................................................................................................................... 4
L - 3 WINTER STORAGE .............................................................................................................. 4
L - 4 MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................... 4
L - 5 CARBON MONOXIDE ........................................................................................................... 5
FIBERGLASS AND HULL INFORMATION............................................................................................... 1
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Page 5
M - 1 HULL DESIGN INFORMATION ............................................................................................. 1
M - 2 FIBERGLASS CONSTRUCTION ........................................................................................... 1
M - 3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 1
M - 4 FIBERGLASS CARE & MAINTENANCE ................................................................................ 2
A. General Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 2
B. Weathering Effects on Gel Coat....................................................................................... 2
C. Stains .............................................................................................................................. 3
M - 5 FIBERGLASS REPAIRS ........................................................................................................ 3
A. Scratches ........................................................................................................................ 4
B. Gouges & Cracks ............................................................................................................ 4
C. Osmotic Blistering ........................................................................................................... 5
M - 6 ANTI-FOULING PAINT .......................................................................................................... 5
M - 7 HULL SUPPORT ................................................................................................................... 5
WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES .......................................................................................................... 1
N - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE .................................................................................... 1
N - 2 STAR BOARD ....................................................................................................................... 1
N - 3 CHERRY ENHANCEMENTS ................................................................................................ 1
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................................... 1
O - 1 WINTERIZATION .................................................................................................................. 1
A. Prior to Lifting for Winter Lay-up ....................................................................................... 1
B. After Lifting ...................................................................................................................... 1
C. Prior to Winter Storage .................................................................................................... 2
O - 2 ENGINE FLUSH OUT ............................................................................................................ 2
O - 3 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ............................................................................... 3
TRAILERS ................................................................................................................................................ 1
P - 1 GENERAL TRAILER INFORMATION .................................................................................... 1
A. Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 1
B. Load Carrying Capacity .................................................................................................... 1
C. Hitches ............................................................................................................................. 2
P - 2 TRAILER COMPONENTS ...................................................................................................... 2
A. Bunk Supports.................................................................................................................. 2
B. Tongue ............................................................................................................................. 2
C. Swivel Jack ...................................................................................................................... 3
D. Coupling Assembly ........................................................................................................... 4
E. Surge Disc Brakes ........................................................................................................... 4
F. Winch ............................................................................................................................... 5
G. Wheels ............................................................................................................................. 6
H. Spare Tire Carrier ............................................................................................................ 6
I. Lights .............................................................................................................................. 7
J. Tie-downs ........................................................................................................................ 7
P - 3 OPERATION ......................................................................................................................... 8
A. Hitching Trailers ............................................................................................................... 8
B. Backing Up With Surge Disc Brakes ................................................................................ 9
P - 4 TRAILERING ....................................................................................................................... 10
A. Checklist ....................................................................................................................... 10
B. Tactics ........................................................................................................................... 10
P - 5 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................... 11
A. Care of Exterior Finish ................................................................................................... 11
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B. Bunks ............................................................................................................................. 11
C. Swivel Jack .................................................................................................................... 11
D. Brake Actuator & Coupling Assembly .............................................................................. 11
E. Winch ............................................................................................................................. 11
F. Lights ............................................................................................................................. 11
G. Tie-downs ...................................................................................................................... 12
H. Wheels ........................................................................................................................... 12
I. Brakes ........................................................................................................................... 12
J. Bearings ......................................................................................................................... 12
P - 6 AXLE INSPECTION & REPAIRS .......................................................................................... 12
A. Removal of Hub ............................................................................................................. 13
B. Bearing/Seal Inspection and Replacement ...................................................................... 13
C. Hub Reinstallation .......................................................................................................... 13
OPERATION............................................................................................................................................. 1
Q - 1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................. 1
Q - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS ..................................................................................................... 1
Q - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................... 1
Q - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY .......................................................................................................... 1
Q - 5 RULES OF THE ROAD ....................................................................................................... 1
Q - 6 LIGHTNING ........................................................................................................................... 1
Q - 7 DRINKING AND DRIVING ..................................................................................................... 2
Q - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEM CHECK ............................................................................................ 2
A. Before Starting The Engines ............................................................................................ 2
B. After Starting The Engine ................................................................................................. 2
Q - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES ............................................................................. 2
A. Before Starting ................................................................................................................. 2
B. Cold Engine Start (Carbureted Models) ........................................................................... 3
C. Cold Engine Start (Fuel Injected Engines - EFI) .............................................................. 3
D. Warm Engine Starting...................................................................................................... 3
E. Shifting and Control Speed ............................................................................................. 4
F. Stopping Engine .............................................................................................................. 4
Q - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING ................................................................................................ 4
Q - 11 BOATING EDUCATION ......................................................................................................... 5
A. Boating Courses .............................................................................................................. 5
B. Boating Manuals or Literature .......................................................................................... 5
C. Charts and Maps ............................................................................................................. 5
GLOSSARY ......................................................................................................................................... 1
FLOAT PLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 1
FUEL LOG ............................................................................................................................................... 1
SERVICE LOG ......................................................................................................................................... 1
SERVICE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................ 1
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS ................................................................................................................... 1
Owners Manual 05/00
Table of Contents
Page 7
W ARRANTY AND SERVICE
A - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY
The Four Winns Winning Edge Owner Protection Plan, provides the new Four Winns purchaser with one of the most comprehensive corporate commitments in the ma­rine industry today. The Four Winns Owner Protection Plan, defines the warranty coverage on all units manu­factured by Four Winns. It thoroughly describes the war­ranty policies and those procedures to be followed to obtain warranty coverage. Review the Four Winns Owner Protection Plan and limited warranty statements carefully .
All engines utilized in the Four Winns product are war­ranted by the engine manufacturer. Your Four Winns dealer is authorized to repair your engines and will work closely with the manufacturer to resolve any problems you have.
A - 2 HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY
Each unit manufactured by Four Winns is encompassed by a separate warranty providing specific coverage on the hull structure. The Four Winns Owner Protection Plan thoroughly describes this coverage.
A - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRA TION
A Four Winns W arranty Registration Card is attached to the Four Winns Owner Protection Plan statement. Y our Four Winns Dealer is responsible for completing and mailing the warranty card at the time of purchase. This is the sole basis for establishing proof of ownership of the boat and trailer and corresponding warranty valida­tion. Registration of the boat and engines with the manu­facturer is required by the Federal Boat Safety Act of
1971. Other equipment manufacturers also require that their
products be registered with the respective companies. The warranty registration card is provided in the owner’s information packet.
A - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY
Four Winns confidence in the product and our warranty commitments can extend after the original purchaser may choose to move on to a new boat. Four Winns War­ranty coverage is transferable to successive owners of the boat. Registration of the second or successive own­ers is required. The Four Winns Owner Protection Plan thoroughly describes the action required to transfer war­ranty coverage.
A - 5 PRE-OWNED UNIT REGISTRATION
Section A-4 Transfer of W arranty discussed the need to properly register the purchase of a pre-owned boat with Four Winns to transfer applicable warranty coverage.
Purchasers of all Pre-Owned Four Winns models are encouraged to register ownership with Four Winns. To register ownership of a “Pre-Owned Four Winns boat,” provide Four Winns with your name, address, daytime phone number, purchase date, and hull serial number of the boat purchased.
If you wish to transfer the warranty , it must be done
so within thirty (30) days of purchase or the war­ranty will be void. The amount of the transfer fee is
$50.00. Y ou can send the check to Four Winns and we will notify the engine manufacturer , Volvo Penta, of the engine warranty transfer. Please include the previous owner’s “embossed” card with your check. Your new “embossed” card will be sent to you.
NOTICE
The hull serial number plate is pop-riveted into the starboard side of the transom. The trailer serial number is imprinted on an identification plate affixed to the trailer frame. Please include these when transferring the warranty .
Registration of a Pre-Owned Four Winns boat does not extend or in any way affect or modify the specific terms of the Four Winns Owner Protection Plan or Limited War­ranties.
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Section A
Page 1
We provide this service to the purchasers of Pre-Owned Four Winns boats in the interest of better boating. Four Winns welcomes every purchaser of a Four Winns boat, new or used, to our family .
A - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE
the Pre-Delivery Inspection Form upon accepting deliv­ery of the boat. Y ou are to retain the two copies marked “Boat Owner”. Y our dealer is to retain the copy marked “Dealer copy” for his records. The Manufacturer’s copy is to be mailed to the Four Winns Customer Service Department.
One of your responsibilities as a new boat owner is to acquire proper insurance protection. Insurance should include comprehensive and general liability coverage ap­propriate to your financial needs. Please contact your local agent for assistance on insurance coverage.
A - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD
The manufacturer, model, and serial number of major components are recorded during the assembly of each Four Winns boat. Two copies of this completed form are included at the end of this section. One copy should be removed and kept by the dealer in his records. This can assist the dealer in processing warranty claims, or obtaining necessary information. The second copy should be kept in this owners manual.
A - 8 PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE
Four Winns makes every effort to deliver your boat in ‘turn key’ condition to the dealer. The process of trans­porting and handling the boat necessitates certain inspec­tions and adjustments prior to delivery to you. Also, vari­ous aspects of operation must be checked and adjusted immediately prior to final delivery and use.
The selling Four Winns dealer must perform this thor­ough review of the boat and its numerous systems dur­ing the commissioning or “dealer pre-delivery service” of the craft.
A - 9 REPLACEMENT P ARTS
Four Winns dealers are equipped with a Four Winns Parts Manual that details the components of each model and their appropriate part numbers. Many Four Winns dealers inventory common replacement components.
In addition, Four Winns maintains specific records on the components used in the manufacture of each unit and makes a concerted effort to maintain components specifically to fill replacement part needs.
The Four Winns dealer from whom you purchased your boat is in the best position to meet your needs. If he does not have the needed item, he has the capability, through direct contact with the Four Winns Customer Service Department, to obtain it quickly . Four Winns will only sell replacement parts to established Four Winns dealers. If you relocate and cannot find a Four Winns dealer close to you, contact the Four Winns Customer Service Department for information on the nearest dealer in your area.

A - 10 WINNGEAR

Show your colors! Four Winns offers a complete line of sports clothing designed to complement your new boat. Y our Four Winns dealer has a complete catalog and pric­ing, or you can call 1-800-438-2388. Y ou can also check out our clothing line on our Four Winns’ web site at www.fourwinns.com.
A Four Winns Pre-Delivery Inspection Form is part of the Warranty Registration Card. It lists the many items encompassed by the pre-delivery service previously de­scribed. The dealer is to check off the items as they are completed, and complete the form as indicated provid­ing specific performance related information appropri­ately .
Y our Four Winns dealer will sign the Pre-Delivery Inspec­tion Form of the Warranty Registration Card upon completion of the work. You will also be asked to sign
Owner’s Manual 05/00
Section A
Page 2
ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION
B- 1 GENERAL
DO NOT attempt to service any engine without being totally familiar with the safe and proper service procedures. Do not attempt to main­tain or adjust an engine while it is running. Certain moving parts are exposed and failing to shut off the engine can result in serious in­jury or death.
FourWinns does not manufacture engines. Because of the technical nature of the engines, all manufacturers of these items require that warranty and service prob­lems be taken directly to an authorized dealer for reso­lution. The FourWinns dealer from whom you pur­chased your boat will handle all warranty and service matters with the engine manufacturer for you.
In compliance with the Federal Boat Safety Act of 1971, all engine manufacturers require their products to be registered. A registration card is furnished with each new engine. When selling a FourWinns boat, the dealer, along with the purchaser, should complete the informa­tion requested on these cards and return them to the respective engine manufacturers. Engine registration cards are provided with the engine and will usually be found with the owners information packet.
Each manufacturer of the various marine power com­ponents provides an owners information manual with their product. This publication is included with this manual. It is important that you read the manual(s) care­fully and become completely familiar with proper care and operation of the engine system. Be sure to read the section on winterization. Replacement costs associated with frozen engine components are quite substantial.
B - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST
The carbon monoxide in exhaust fumes can be hazard­ous. It is important for you and your passengers to be aware of the potential safety hazard created by exhaust fumes. Familiarize yourself with the symptoms of indi­viduals overcome by carbon monoxide, and most im­portantly, ways you can protect yourself and your guests.
DO NOT inhale exhaust fumes! Exhaust con­tains carbon monoxide which is colorless and odorless. Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas that is potentially lethal.
Persons overcome by carbon monoxide may exhibit the following symptoms:
a. Watering and itchy eyes b. Flushed appearance c. Throbbing temples d. Inattentiveness e. Inability to think coherently f. Ringing in the ears g. Tightness across the chest h. Headache i. Drowsiness j. Incoherence k. Nausea l. Dizziness m. Fatigue n. Vomiting o. Collapse
p. Convulsions IF YOU THINK EXHAUST FUMES ARE ENTERING YOUR BOAT, DETERMINE THE CAUSE AND HAVE IT CORRECTED IMMEDIATELY!
Also review the other sections in this manual, especially Sections F on Fuel Systems, and Section C on Control Systems.
Owners Manual 05/00
The following suggestions can help prevent exhaust fumes from entering the boat:
1. DO NOT allow the boat to remain stationary with
the engine running for an extended period of time.
Section B
Page 1
2. Use extreme caution while operating the engine in confined areas such as enclosed slips or congested piers. Operation under such conditions could easily lead to exhaust gasses (carbon monoxide) entering even though you may have all the hatches, windows, doors and portholes closed.
3. Persons sleeping can be easily overcome by car­bon monoxide because they are unaware of its pres­ence. Sleeping while the engine is running is not recommended. If persons are sleeping aboard while underway, those awake should monitor for carbon monoxide accumulation in the cabin; especially the sleeping areas.
NEVER operate the propulsion engine while everyone on-board is sleeping. Fatal carbon monoxide poisoning can occur.
For additional information, refer to Section H-4 Carbon Monoxide.
B - 3 ENGINES
B. Pitch
Pitch is a measure of helix angle, or angle of attack, of the rotating blade. Pitch is easily understood if one imag­ines the propeller rotating through a semisolid such as butter or jello. The distance the propeller will travel in one revolution is called Pitch. Increasing or decreas­ing pitch will also have a direct bearing on engine RPMs because of the greater bite taken by the blade with each rotation. See Figure B1.
Consult the Engine Owners Manual included in the owners packet for additional operation and maintenance information.
B - 4 PROPELLERS
Knowledge of the propeller is most easily gained through better understanding of the terminology used to refer to the aspects of propeller size and performance.
NOTICE
Never run with a damaged propeller. You can damage the engine or drive unit. Keep a spare propeller on board.
A. Diameter
Diameter is twice the distance from the center of the prop shaft to the extreme tip of a propeller blade. In­creasing or decreasing propeller size will have a direct bearing on the RPMs an engine will develop. This is due to the greater amount of propeller blade surface in contact with the water. See Figure B1.
Figure B1: Propeller Pitch & Diameter
C. Prop Slip
When traveling through water a propeller is unable to get a complete bite because of the fluidity of water. Prop Slip is usually expressed as a percent of the computed theoretical speed. Fifteen to twenty-five percent prop slip is common for a sport-type boat operating at cruis­ing speed.
Owners Manual 05/00
Section B
Page 2
Changing either diameter or pitch will have an effect on engine speed and prop slip, and in turn, directly affect the performance of a boat. The propeller(s) included with each FourWinns boat provide the best general per­formance based on data obtained from on-the-water test­ing of that model. Variations in load, operating condi­tions, environment, the individual engine and hull perfor­mance may necessitate the purchase and use of an­other propeller(s).
It allows the drive or outboard motor to be raised for shallow water operation. Power trim also allows the op­erator to adjust the motor while underway to provide the ideal running angle for a given load and water condition. Additional information can be found in the engine operators manual included in the owners packet.
Under your normal load conditions the engine(s) should turn within the maximum RPM range when at full throttle. If the engine(s) exceeds the recommended RPM, an increase in pitch and/or diameter is required. If the en­gine RPM is too low, a decrease in pitch and/or diameter is required.
An engine that is not developing full power and the load carried in a boat will directly affect performance of the engine. Always be sure the engine is properly tuned and load conditions are those normally experienced, before changing propellers.
For additional information on factors affecting perfor­mance, please consult your FourWinns dealer.
B - 5 RUNNING ANGLE & POWER TRIM/TILT
Hull planing surfaces have the least amount of drag at a three to five degree angle with the water. This is the preferred running angle when boating. The running angle has a significant impact on top speed and handling. See Figure B2. Heavy load or certain water conditions may make it difficult to achieve the optimum running angle.
The running angle can be controlled through the use of the power trim and trim tabs. See Section B-6, Trim Tabs, for information on the use of trim tabs.
A. Power Trim
Trim angle is how far in or out, the drive or outboard motor is positioned in relation to the bottom of the boat. The trim angle of the drive or outboard engine has a distinct affect on the running angle of the boat.
The power trim system permits control of the trim angle of the drive or outboard motor relative to the boat, at the touch of a button.
0
3
TO
0
Boat Properly Trimmed
Boat Too High - Trim Bow Down
Boat Too Low - Trim Bow Up
Figure B2: Running Angle
5
B. Power Tilt
Power tilt allows the operator to raise and lower the drive or outboard motor for trailering, launching, and beach­ing. Additional information on power tilt can be found in the engine operators manual included in the owners packet
NOTICE
DO NOT operate the motor with the water in­takes out of the water. Severe damage to the engine systems can result. Consult the engine operators manual for specific information.
Owners Manual 05/00
Section B
Page 3
B - 6 TRIM TABS
Electric/hydraulic trim tabs are optional on some models and help provide maximum control of the hull in all water and load conditions. If used properly, trim tabs can:
a. Compensate for wind and load listing (level the boat
side to side).
b. Induce faster planing and help achieve optimum run-
ning angle (see Section B-5 Running Angle & Power Trim/Tilt).
The proper use of electric/hydraulic trim tabs require a basic understanding of trim tab operation and some prac­tice in calm water.
The trim tab control uses two (2) momentary-type rocker switches. The trim tab switches control the attitude or position of the boat. See Figure B3.
Pressing the lower port trim tab switch will move the port trim tab upward. This will result in the starboard bow of the boat being allowed to rise.
Pressing the lower starboard trim tab switch will cause the starboard trim tab to move upward and will result in the port bow being allowed to rise.
Depressing the upper port trim tab switch will cause the port trim tab to move downward and will force the star­board bow downward.
Depressing the upper starboard trim tab switch will cause the starboard trim tab to move downward and will force the port bow downward.
Always establish your intended heading and attain de­sired cruising speed before trying to adjust running atti­tude (using the trim tabs).
Always press the trim tab switches in short 1 second bursts. If depressed too long, you can overcompensate, and potentially lose control. DO NOT try to correct the situation by depress­ing the other upper trim tab switch. Instead, raise the tab slightly by depressing the appro­priate lower half of the trim tab switch.
Figure B3: Trim Tab Switches
Before leaving the dock and utilizing the trim tabs, en­sure the trim tabs are in the full up position.
Depress both lower halves of the trim tab switches and hold (for approximately 10 seconds) until the tabs are full up.
A. Control Listing
Wind, loading and many other factors can result in the boat tilting or leaning towards one side while running. This is called listing and can be negated using trim tabs.
NOTICE
DO NOT depress both switches in opposite di­rections. This will cause a short in the trim tab motor and blow a fuse.
After stabilization of speed and direction, depress the upper half of the appropriate trim tab switch to achieve a level side to side running attitude. Be sure to press the correct trim tab switch to obtain the desired result.
After depressing a trim tab switch, always wait and al­low time for the change in trim tab position to take ef­fect. DO NOT continue to depress the trim tab switch while awaiting trim tab reaction. By the time the effect is noted, the trim tab will move too far and thus overcom­pensate.
Owners Manual 05/00
Section B
Page 4
B. Induce Planing & Control Trim Angle
The use of trim tabs to attain quicker planing should not be used by inexperienced boaters. The combination of extreme inward drive posi­tion and extended trim tabs can dangerously affect the boats handling under certain sea conditions.
When running at high engine speeds, be sure the trim tabs are in the full up position. Trim tab action should be only enough to compensate for any listing. Trim tab adjustments at high speeds are extremely critical. Be prepared to slow down should handling difficulties arise.
Trim tabs can also be used to facilitate faster planing and allow better control of the running angle.
Before accelerating and trying to gain plane, depress both upper trim tab switches. This will cause both trim tabs to move downward and force the bow down when running. This can also be used when running the boat with a heavy load aboard.
Moving the trim tabs downward will increase the lift and the boat will achieve plane faster, or stay on plane at a lower engine and boat speed.
After gaining plane and establishing cruising speed, depressing both lower trim tab switches will cause both trim tabs to move upward and will allow the bow to rise. This should be used to adjust the running attitude of the boat to decrease the drag at cruising speed or above, or when running in a following sea.
When running at an engine speed that results in the boat falling off plane or causes the boat to plane ineffi­ciently, lowering both tabs slightly (bow down) will im­prove the running angle and improve operating effi­ciency.
Optimum efficiency is obtained when operating at a 3 to 5 degree running angle. Utilizing too much Bow Down trim tab can reduce operating efficiency and cause substantial steering and handling difficulties. Be extremely careful when running in a following sea. The effect of trim tabs is amplified under such conditions. Steering and handling difficulties can result from im­proper trim tab usage, especially in a following sea. If unsure of proper trim tab positioning, raise the trim tabs to the full-up position.
The combination of extreme inward drive posi­tion and extended trim tabs will cause a severe bow down running angle. In certain sea condi­tions, this will limit the operators control over the boat.
When running in a displacement (very slow speed) mode, better efficiency will be obtained with the trim tabs in the full-up position.
C. Trim Tab Maintenance
Check the fluid level of the trim tab reservoir often. Al­ways keep the fluid level between the designated marks on the trim tab pump-reservoir. Refer to the manufactur­ers information for specifications on the type of fluid to be used and other operation and maintenance information.
B - 7 ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION
Four Winns is using a new style of instrumentation pack­age on the Horizon and Sundowner models which con­sists of a module similar to units used in the automobile industry. See Figure B4. This instrument module allows the boat operator to constantly monitor the operational condition of the engine. Close observation of the instru-
ments could save the engine from damage.
Figure B4: Horizon and Sundowner Dash Module
Owners Manual 05/00
Section B
Page 5
A. Tachometer
The tachometer indicates the speed of the engine in revo­lutions per minute (RPM). This speed is not the boat speed or necessarily the speed of the propeller. The tachometer may not register zero with the Ignition Key in the OFF position.
NOTICE
Never exceed the maximum recommended operating RPM of your engine. Maintaining maximum, or close to maximum RPM for ex­tended periods can reduce the life of the engine.
Some engines are equipped with devices that limit en­gine RPM in accordance with the oil pressure, or engine temperature. Refer to the engine manual included in the owners packet for additional information.
If the paddle wheel becomes fouled, the speedom­eter will not register. Clean the paddle wheel.
NOTICE
Speedometers are not precision instruments. The indications are relative and should never be used for navigational purposes or similar critical situations.
DO NOT rely on the speedometer when try­ing to achieve a NO WAKE condition in a harbor or other enclosed waterway. ALWAYS reduce throttle! Speedometers are not effec­tive at measuring low operational speeds. You are responsible for damage caused by the wake of your boat.
The tachometer must be set for different engines installed. This is typically done at the factory with the aid of a software program for the Four Winns/VDO module.
B. Speedometer
The electronic speedometer on the Horizons and Sundowners have a paddle wheel sender. This speedo sender provides accurate incremental readings (+/- 1.5 MPH) at low speeds as well as high speeds. The speed­ometer pick-up is located on the transom. See Figure B5. The paddle wheel extends below the hull.
As the boat is moving, water strikes the wheel making it spin. The information is relayed to the speedometer which displays the speed in miles per hour (MPH). The faster the boat speed, the faster the paddle wheel turns, and the higher the speed indication on the speedometer.
New for 2000 is that the paddle wheel is capable of de­termining the water temperature. It is equipped with a temperature sensor and relays this information to the module for display.
C. Temperature Gauge
The temperature gauge monitors the cooling system of the engine. A sudden increase in the temperature could be a signal of a blocked cooling passage or a water pump malfunction.
The temperature indicator on the Horizon and Sundowner module monitors the coolant temperature. If the coolant temperature rises to, or above 213 de­grees F an alarm will sound a single beep every two seconds and the temperature telltale will illuminate.
NOTICE
Operation of an overheated engine can result in engine seizure. If an unusually high tem­perature reading occurs, shut the engine off immediately.
D. Oil Pressure Gauge
The oil pressure gauge indicates the pressure in the engine lubrication system. A drop in oil pressure is a possible indication of oil pump or leakage problems. If the oil pressure drops below 6 PSI (pounds per square inch), a single beep will sound every 2 seconds and the oil telltale will illuminate on the Horizon and Sundowner dash module.
Figure B5: Paddle Wheel Speedo Sender
Owners Manual 05/00
NOTICE
Operation of an engine with abnormally low oil pressure can lead to engine damage and possible seizure. Have the engine serviced immediately upon a reduced oil pressure indi­cation.
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E. Voltmeter
The voltmeter monitors battery condition and thus al­ternator performance. See Section E for additional information on electrical systems.
On the Horizon and Sundowner cluster, the voltme­ter indicates the voltage at the cluster. If the voltage is below 10 or above 16.5 VDC (volts of direct cur­rent) while the engine is running the telltale will light, and the cluster will beep every 2 seconds.
The transducer is factory installed and is water tested. It will be located in the bilge compartment to limit the effect of water turbulence while underway.
NOTICE
DO NOT depend solely upon the depth sounder for water depth. It is important to have navigational charts of the waters in which you are operating.
F. Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge displays the level of fuel that is present in the fuel tank. The fuel gauge will operate when the ignition switch supplying power to the fuel gauge is in the RUN position. At 1/6 of a tank, a low fuel warning light will appear on the module.
Due to the mechanical nature of the fuel sender, varia­tions in readings during various speeds of operation may occur. This system is merely a relative indication of the available fuel supply and not a calibrated instru­ment. Relative adjustments can be made by your Four Winns dealer by bending the fuel sender float arm. Refer to Section F-1e Fuel Sender for additional infor­mation.
NOTICE
Use only clean fuel of the type and grade recommended by the engine manufacturer. The use of incorrect or contaminated fuel can cause engine malfunction and serious dam­age. Refer to Section F Fuel Systems for ad­ditional information.
G. Power Trim Gauge
Boats equipped with stern drives also have a power trim gauge. This gauge provides a visual indication of the inward-outward (trim angle) position of the outdrive. There is not a trailer travel mode on the gauge.
H. Depth Sounder
The depth sounder is standard equipment on the Ho­rizon and Sundowner models. Readings can be dis­played in feet or meters. The depth sounder has both audible and visual alarm. The Four Winns/VDO clock and depth operation is included below.
Do not rely on depth sounder to avoid sub­merged objects. Depth sounders provide a rela­tive indication of water depth only.
1. 1999 Models Four Winns/VDO Clock and Depth Operation
The LCD display has two main functions, clock and depth functions. The operation and display of the func­tions is controlled by the SET and MODE push but­tons. The programming of the VDO/FOUR WINNS clock and depth operations of the new instrument mod­ule is described in the following:
Changing from clock to depth is done by pressing both SET and MODE and holding them for 2 seconds. Press­ing and holding both buttons again will toggle back to clock function.
When using single push buttons, you will need to hold the button in for 1/3rd of a second before the button will be accepted. This is to prevent accidental inputs while the boat is in motion.
2. Depth & Alarm
In depth mode, the display normally shows the current depth. If dashes are shown, the depth sounder is not generating valid data. If the current depth is less than the alarm depth, the up & down arrow heads will flash and the horn will chirp rapidly.
While in normal depth display, pressing the MODE but­ton will cause the alarm depth to be displayed. After 10 seconds, the display will return to depth, or pressing MODE a second time will return to depth display.
If the alarm is on (chirping), when the alarm depth is displayed (using MODE) the audio part of the alarm will be disabled. Reentering the alarm display will re­enable the audio alarm. The flashing arrows will indi­cate an alarm condition whether the audio is on or off.
Owners Manual 05/00
Section B
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If the audio alarm is disabled, it will be re-enabled auto­matically when the boat moves into water deeper than the alarm setting.
The alarm setting is always displayed as blinking dig­its, the current depth is displayed as steady (not blink­ing) digits. If the alarm screen is blank (set to zero), the alarm is not enabled. If the depth screen shows dashes the depth is zero or not found.
While in depth display, pressing the SET button will enter the alarm setting mode. The alarm setting will blink along with the down arrows on the display. Pressing MODE will set the alarm deeper in 1 foot (0.3 meters) steps. If the MODE button is held for 1 seconds the digits will scroll.
Pushing SET again causes the up arrows to blink, indi­cating shallower settings. Pushing the MODE button decreases the depth alarm setting.
Pushing SET a third time initiates Units Mode. While in Units Mode, the current feet or meter telltale flashes. Pushing the MODE button changes between feet and meters display and changes the flashing tell­tale.
Pushing SET a fourth time returns to Depth Mode, or after 30 seconds of no activity on the buttons, the dis­play returns to depth mode automatically.
NOTICE
If you have set your depth incorrectly and you
are not sure how to reset your depth. You can disconnect the positive (red) terminal from the battery. After waiting a couple of seconds re­connect the positive terminal. This will clear everything and allow you to reprogram your shallow depth alarm and clock
3. Clock
Pressing SET again will cause the minutes to blink. The MODE button now acts on the minutes. Each time a new minute value is entered, the seconds are set to zero.
Pressing SET a third time allows you to set the 12/24 hour mode. The display will show 24:12 with the active mode blinking.
Pressing SET again returns to normal time keeping.
NOTICE
The clock has a three week auto shut-off ca­pability. This will reduce the drain of your bat­tery.
If your auto shut-off has occurred you will need to reset your alarm depth as well as your clock. Turn the igni­tion key to ON to power up the module and follow the preceding instructions regarding the depth and clock programming instructions.
If you have any questions or need assistance please contact VDO North America LLC at (540) 665-0100 or Four Winns Customer Service at 231-775-1343.
4. 2000 Model Four Winns®/VDO Module Display Settings and Operation
New for model year 2000, the LCD display has seven (7) basic functions, clock, depth, distance log, trip log, engine hours, trip hours, and water temperature. The operation and display of the functions is controlled by the MODE and SET push buttons. The programming of all the FOUR WINNS®/VDO displays is shown in the VDO Quick Start chart included at the end of this section. Please note that the
ADJUST button on the VDO Quick Start card is the SET button on the Four Winns® dash panel. Also included in the follow-
ing is a detailed description of the steps involved in set­ting the different display functions:
The clock can display in 12 hour or 24 hour mode (mili­tary time). The time can be displayed in hours & min­utes or in minutes & seconds. Pressing MODE while in clock mode (not setting) toggles the hr-min and min­sec mode. At an hour boundary the clock returns to
hour & minute display.
To set the clock, press SET. The clock display will be in 24 hr. format (so that AM & PM are clear). Pressing MODE will increase the hours. Holding MODE for more than a second will cause the hours to scroll up.
Owners Manual 05/00
A. Clock
The Clock Display is selected by pressing the MODE button. Note that during Clock Display the colon blinks once per second.
The time of day is set by pressing and holding MODE and SET for 2 seconds while in Clock Display mode. The MODE button is then used to advance through the time set features. Hours are set first, then minutes, then 12/24 hour mode. The selected digits blink while
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