Four winns FREEDOM, HORIZON Owner's Manual

FREEDOM/HORIZON OWNERS MANUAL

SPORT BOATS

FOUR WINNS L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601 Phone [phone]

WARRANTY REGISTRATION TRANSFER REQUEST

Original Owner Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Original Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________

Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Selling Dealer: ___________________________________________________

Name and address of new purchaser: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Telephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

Transfer Fee*: $100.00 – All models.

The warranty may be transferred only once
of the transfer fee is $100.00. Transfer of the remainder of the warranty must occur within five (5) years
of the original retail sale. The transfer fee must be paid within fifteen (15) days of purchase of the used
boat by check, money order or cashier’s check payable to Four Winns. We will notify the appropriate
engine manufacturer of the boat warranty transfer.

This warranty registration request if accepted, transfers the warranty coverage remaining on the boat to
the new purchaser. Acceptance of this request does not create any additional warranties or obligation on
Four Winns.

Warranty Expiration Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Transfer Acceptance Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Authorized Signature: ___________________________________________________

Mail to Four Winns L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601, Attn: Customer Service Department.

*Subject to change without notice.

. Registration of the second owner is required and the amount

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________
T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________
Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________
Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty
Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________
T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________
Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________
Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty
Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________
Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________
Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: __________________

___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty
Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

PLACE

PLEASE

HERE.

HERE.

STAMP

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

HERE.

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

TO:

Attn: Customer Service Department.

PREFACE

This manual will acquaint you with the use and maintenance of your new Four Winns boat. This manual also
provides special information critical to the safety of the passengers, and longevity of the equipment. The infor­mation on the following page lists the graphics used to increase the visibility of these important messages. Also
included in your owner’s packet is the “Boating Basics, A Guide to Responsible Boating”. This publication
covers the boating basics and should be read along with your Four Winns Owner’s Manual before operating your
boat. Review this information completely before using your new boat.

Four Winns continually strives to improve its products. Unit specifications, including standard and optional
equipment are constantly being modified. Equipment availability is also subject to change. The most

current and accurate information available at the time of publication is included in this manual. Some
variation in equipment, description, location, and details can result.

The information in this manual focuses upon the equipment designed and manufactured by Four Winns on
specific models. When appropriate, please utilize the information pertinent to your specific boat model.

Equipment such as engines, and other accessories are manufactured by others. The information provided in

this manual is intended to be used in conjunction with the information provided by the manufacturers of
this equipment. All information available at the time of manufacture has been included with your owner’s

packet. In many cases, replacement of manufacturer’s literature may be obtained via their respective Internet
website.

Read this entire manual carefully before operating your new boat. Many instructions may require direct
performance of the activity to fully understand the correct method. If you choose to read this manual at home,
remember to take it to the boat with you.

Your Four Winns dealer knows your boat best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Return to the
dealer for service or other assistance. If you find it necessary to contact Four Winns directly, please refer to the
address information listed below. Be sure to include the boat model, hull identification number, your daytime
telephone number, and specifics of the information desired.

This manual has been specifically developed for the Freedom™ and Horizon™ models. Please record the
model and hull identification number information below.

Model Hull Identification Number

________________________ __________________________

This manual should be considered part of the boat. Should you sell the boat, pass this manual on to the new
owner. Take special care of this manual. Certain information in this manual may not be available in a replace­ment manual. An electronic version of this manual may be viewed on our website at www.fourwinns.com.

Thank you for joining the Four Winns family. We appreciate your purchase and welcome the opportunity to
demonstrate our commitment to you.

Four Winns Customer Service Department

925 Frisbie Street

Cadillac, Michigan 49601

231-775-1343 (Phone)

231-779-2345 (FAX)

E-Mail Address: [e-mail]

©FOUR WINNS L.L.C. 2004. All Rights Reserved.

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Page 1

Congratulations on your new boat purchase and welcome to our boating family!
We want your boating experience to be the most enjoyable possible. The more you know about your new

boat, the more you’ll enjoy the time you spend aboard. That’s why we prepared this manual. It’s your guide
for safe operation as well as understanding your boat’s system and equipment. It has been written for the
beginning boater but experienced boaters will find helpful information as well. Be sure to read the contents
thoroughly.

The popularity of boating and other water sports has grown tremendously in the past few years. Because of
this, safety is an important issue for everyone who shares our waterways.

Remember that along with the freedom and exhilaration of boating comes the responsibility that you have for
the safety of your passengers and the other boaters who share the water with you. Throughout this manual,
specific precautions and symbols identify safety-related information. Be sure to pay close attention to them.

This symbol means “pay attention!” Here is important information for your safety. If you don’t follow
these instructions, you can damage your boat, hurt yourself or someone else or, even worse, have a
fatal accident.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation. If you ignore this safety
message, property damage or minor or moderate personal injury MAY or CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potential hazard. If you ignore this safety message, serious
injury or death CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicates an immediate hazard. If you ignore this safety message,
serious personal injury or death WILL result.

IMPORTANT HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR NEW BOAT

WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other repro­ductive harm. In addition, oils, fuels and fluids contained in boats as well as waste produced by
component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your
hands after handling. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory
animals. Always protect your skin by washing thoroughly with soap and water.

The precautions in this manual can’t and don’t cover every boating situation. If a specific method or proce­dure is not recommended, you must make sure that what you do is safe for you and others. Always use
common sense when boating! Remember to make sure that every safe boating excursion is a happy expe­rience.

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

Preface

Page 2

We’d also like to remind you to be kind to our environment while you’re boating. Don’t throw garbage and other
refuse overboard. Do your best to keep harmful compounds like gasoline, o il and antifreeze out of the water.
Please see the notifications below:

DISCHARGE OF OIL PROHIBITED

THE FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ACT PROHIBITS THE
DISCHARGE OF OIL OR OILY WASTE INTO OR UPON THE NAVI­GABLE WATERS OF THE UNITED STATES, OR THE WATERS OF THE
CONTIGUOUS ZONE, OR WHICH MAY EFFECT NATURAL RE­SOURCES BELONGING TO, APPERTAINING TO, OR UNDER THE EX­CLUSIVE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY OF THE UNITED STATES, IF
SUCH DISCHARGE CAUSES A FILM OR DISCOLORATION OF THE
SURFACE OF THE WATER OR CAUSES A SLUDGE OR EMULSION
BENEATH THE SURFACE OF THE WATER. VIOLATORS ARE SUB­JECT TO SUBSTANTIAL CIVIL PENALTIES AND/OR CRIMINAL SANC­TIONS INCLUDING FINES AND IMPRISONMENT.

Oil Discharge Plate - (Specific Models Only - Location Not Shown)

Trash Overboard Decal - (Specific Models Only - Location Not Shown)

The information contained in the owner’s packet has been compiled to help you operate your boat with
safety and pleasure. It contains the details of the boat, the equipment supplied or fitted, its systems, and
information on its operation and maintenance. Please read the information carefully and familiarize your­self with the boat before using it.

If this is your first boat, or if you are changing to a type of boat you are not familiar with, for your own
comfort and safety, please ensure that you obtain handling and operating experience before “assuming
command” of the boat. Your dealer or national sailing federation or yacht club will be pleased to advise
you of local sea schools and competent instructors.

PLEASE KEEP THE MANUAL AND ALL OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION IN A SECURE PLACE,
AND HAND IT OVER TO THE NEW OWNER WHEN YOU SELL THE BOAT.

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Page 3

LABEL LOCATIONS

The NMMA capacity label and various warning labels are placed at different locations on each model for your
safety. Additional warnings for fuel leakage, blower operation, and other important information will be im­printed or located on the dash. Many of these stickers and labels are not required by the U.S. Coast Guard but
are important to ensure the safe operation of your Four Winns® boat. In addition, the Hull Identification
Number plate is permanently attached below the deck-hull joint on the starboard aft corner.

Below are letters corresponding to the various locations for each label depicted. Please note that actual
locations may vary depending on which model you have. See the following pages for the actual wording of
each of the various warning labels found on your boat.

(A) Helm Boarding Ladder Warning (B) Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning
(C) Rotating Prop - Boarding Ladder

(Imprinted)

(Bow & Stern) (D) Aft Lounge CO Warning Label

(Imprinted)

(E) Leaking Fuel (F) Rotating Propeller - Helm
(G) CO Swim Platform & Lounging Areas (H) Capacity Label/Yacht Certification Plate
(I) Ski Tow Warning (J) Winning Edge Sticker
(K) NMMA Certified (L) Do Not Occupy Platform Warning Label
(M) Hull Identification Number Plate

A

B

C

D

E

Figure 1: Freedom™/Horizon™ Models - Warning, Capacity and Other Label Locations (Reference Only)

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

F

G

KJ

H

L

I

M

Preface

Page 4

CAPACITY & WARNING LABELS

A. Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning Label

Imprinted Labels on Port Ignition Panel

A.

GASOLINE VAPORS CAN EXPLODE RESULTING
IN INJURY OR DEATH. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

-CHECK ENGINE BILGE COMPARTMENT FOR
GASOLINE OR VAPORS, AND

-OPERATE BLOWER FOR FOUR MINUTES, AND
VERIFY BLOWER OPERATION.
RUN BLOWER WHEN VESSEL IS OPERATING BE-

LOW CRUISING SPEED.

B.

ROTATING PROPELLER CAN CAUSE SERIOUS IN­JURY OR DEATH. SHUT OFF MOTOR WHEN NEAR
PERSONS IN WATER.

WARNING

WARNING

C. & D. Rotating Propeller - Ladder Warning Label

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Page 5

F. Canadian Conformity Label

E. Leaking Fuel Warning Label

F. EU Builders Plate-CE Certification Plate (Export)

G. SAMPLE - Capacity Label (See Actual Capacity Plate
Affixed to Boat for Actual Capaities.

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

Replaces Capacity Label on Certain Specific Models Only.

G. NMMA Yacht Certification Plate

Preface

Page 6

H. CO Swim Platform & Lounging Area Warning Label

I. Rotating Propeller - Helm Warning Label

K. Winning Edge Sticker

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual Preface

J. Ski Tow Warning Label

M. SAMPLE - Hull Identification Number

Flush Out Warning Label (w/ Option)

Location Not Shown

L. NMMA Certified Sticker

Page 7

ADDITIONAL LABELS (LOCATIONS NOT SHOWN)

Shore Power Inlet Warning Label

No Ventilation - Do Not Store Fuel Warning Label

Transom/Side Door Warning Label

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

Do Not Occupy Platform Warning Label

Preface

Page 8

ADDITIONAL LABELS CONTINUED (SPECIFIC MODELS ONLY-LOCATIONS NOT SHOWN)

Remove Ski Pylon Warning Label

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Page 9

Page 1

Table of Contents

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................ 1

A - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS............................................................................................ 1

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................. 1

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY ................................................................................................ 1

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD” ............................................................................................. 1

A - 6 LIGHTNING ................................................................................................................. 1

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL ............................................................................................. 2

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEM CHECK .................................................................................. 2

A. Before Starting The Engine ................................................................................. 2

B. After Starting The Engine .................................................................................... 2

A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES ................................................................... 2

A. Before Starting ................................................................................................... 2

B. Cold Engine Start (Carbureted Engines) ............................................................. 3

C. Warm Engine Starting (Carbureted Engines) ...................................................... 3

D. Cold / Warm Engine Start (EFI Engines) .............................................................. 3

E. Shifting and Control Speed ................................................................................. 4

F. Stopping Engine ................................................................................................. 4

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING....................................................................................... 5

A - 11 BOATING EDUCATION ............................................................................................... 5

A. Boating Courses ................................................................................................. 5

B. Boating Manuals or Literature ............................................................................. 5

C. Charts and Maps ................................................................................................ 5

D. Laws and Regulations ........................................................................................ 6

A - 12 BOAT OWNER REGISTRATION ................................................................................ 6

A - 13 INSURANCE ............................................................................................................... 6

A - 14 ACCIDENT REPORTING ............................................................................................ 6

A - 15 DISCHARGE OF OIL .................................................................................................. 7

A - 16 DISPOSAL OF PLASTICS & OTHER GARBAGE ....................................................... 7

A - 17 MARPOL TREATY ...................................................................................................... 7

SAFETY & SAFETY EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................... 1

B - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

A. Required Safety Equipment ............................................................................... 1

B. Personal Floatation Devices (PFD’s) ................................................................. 1

C. PFD Types ......................................................................................................... 1

D. PFD Pointers ..................................................................................................... 2

E. Fire Extinguisher ................................................................................................ 2

F. Fire Extinguisher System ..................................................................................... 3

G. Visual Distress Signal Devices........................................................................... 3

H. Sound Signaling Devices ................................................................................... 4

I. Navigation Lights ............................................................................................... 4

J. Additional Recommended Equipment ................................................................ 4

B - 2 CARBON MONOXIDE ................................................................................................. 4

A. Properties and Characteristics of Carbon Monoxide ............................................ 4

B. What Makes Carbon Monoxide ........................................................................... 5

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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Page 2

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

C. How a Person is Affected by Carbon Monoxide ................................................... 5

D. Effects of Carbon Monoxide ................................................................................ 5

E. Symptoms .......................................................................................................... 5

F. Treatment (Evaluate, Ventilate, Evacuate, Investigate, Take Corrective Action) .. 5

G. Inspection ........................................................................................................... 6

H. Operation ........................................................................................................... 6

I. Boathouses, Sea Walls and Confined Spaces .................................................... 6

J. The Effect of Boats Moored Along Side ............................................................. 6

K. Backdrafting (Station Wagon Effect) ................................................................... 7

L. Accumulation of Exhaust Gases-Swim Platform .................................................. 8

M. Dangerous Activity - “Teak Surfing”/”Dragging”.................................................... 8

N. Cabin Appliances ................................................................................................ 8

O. Ventilation of Accommodation (Occupied) Spaces .............................................. 8

P. Running of Engines in Idle ................................................................................. 8

Q. Altitude and Sea Conditions ................................................................................ 8

R. Portable Generator Sets ..................................................................................... 9

S Maintenance - Engine Performance .................................................................... 9

T. Maintenance - External Conditions ...................................................................... 9

U. Maintenance - Exhaust Systems Integrity ............................................................ 9

V. Maintenance - Ventilation Systems .................................................................... 10

W. Maintenance - Bulkhead and Deck Integrity ....................................................... 10

X. Maintenance - Liquid Drains .............................................................................. 10

B - 3 SAFE BOATING PRACTICES ................................................................................... 10

A. Drugs and Alcohol ............................................................................................ 10

B. Safe Operation ................................................................................................. 10

C. Passenger Safety............................................................................................. 11

D. Propeller .......................................................................................................... 11

E. First Aid ............................................................................................................ 11

F. Operation By Minors ........................................................................................ 11

G. “Rules of the Road” .......................................................................................... 11

H. Voluntary Inspection ........................................................................................ 12

I. Safe Boating Courses ...................................................................................... 12

B - 4 WATER SPORTS ...................................................................................................... 12

A. Water Sport Guidelines ........................................................................................ 12

B. Water Skiing ......................................................................................................... 13

BASIC SEAMANSHIP ............................................................................................................................. 1

C - 1 GENERAL

A. Boating Regulations ........................................................................................... 1

B. Rules of Seamanship ......................................................................................... 1

C - 2 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS ................................................................................................. 3

A. International Association of Lighthouse Authorities System B (IALA-B) .............. 3

B. Lateral Markers .................................................................................................. 3

C. Safe Water Markers ........................................................................................... 3

D. The Uniform State Waterway Marking System ................................................... 4

E. A Special Sign .................................................................................................... 4

F. Noise ................................................................................................................. 4

G. Anchoring ............................................................................................................. 4

C - 3 RECOMMENDED READING ...................................................................................... 5

C - 4 CONTACTS ................................................................................................................. 5

C - 5 OWNER’S LOGS AND RECORDS ............................................................................. 6

C - 6 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS CHART ................................................................................... 6

Page 3

Table of Contents

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

WARRANTY AND SERVICE .................................................................................................................. 1

D - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY ........................................................................... 1

D - 2 DECK/HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY ..................................................................... 1

D - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRATION ..................................................................................... 1

D - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY....................................................................................... 1

D - 5 PRE-OWNED UNIT REGISTRATION .......................................................................... 1

D - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE ........................................................................................... 2

D - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD........................................................................................ 2

D - 8 PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE .......................................................................................... 2

D - 9 REPLACEMENT PARTS ............................................................................................. 2

D - 10 OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES .................................................................................. 3

D - 11 CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS ................................................................................. 3

D - 12 WINNGEAR™ ............................................................................................................. 3

ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION ...................................................................................................... 1

E - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

E - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST ..................................................................................................... 1

E - 3 ENGINES .................................................................................................................... 2

E - 4 PROPELLERS ............................................................................................................. 2

A. Diameter ............................................................................................................ 2

B. Pitch ................................................................................................................... 2

C. Prop Slip ............................................................................................................. 2

E - 5 RUNNING ANGLE & POWER TRIM/TILT .................................................................... 3

A. Power Trim ......................................................................................................... 3

B. Power Tilt ........................................................................................................... 3

E - 6 TRIM TABS ................................................................................................................. 3

A. Control Listing .................................................................................................... 4

B. Induce Planing & Controlling Trim Angle ............................................................ 4

C. Trim Tab Maintenance ....................................................................................... 5

E - 7 ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION .................................................................................... 5

A. Tachometer ........................................................................................................ 5

B. Speedometer ...................................................................................................... 6

C. Temperature Gauge (4-in-1 Gauge) ................................................................... 6

D. Oil Pressure Gauge (4-in-1 Gauge) .................................................................... 6

E. Voltmeter (4-in-1 Gauge).................................................................................... 7

F. Fuel Gauge (4-in-1 Gauge) ................................................................................ 7

G. Power Trim Gauge ............................................................................................. 7

H. Depth Sounder ................................................................................................... 7

I. Four Position Ignition Switch .............................................................................. 7

J. Emergency Stop Switch ..................................................................................... 7

K. Engine Hour Meter ............................................................................................. 8

L. Alarm Systems................................................................................................... 8

M. VHF Radio - (Optional)......................................................................................... 8

N. Compass.............................................................................................................. 8

O. Fish Finder ......................................................................................................... 9

P. Instrument Maintenance ..................................................................................... 9

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Page 4

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

CONTROL SYSTEMS .............................................................................................................................. 1

F - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

F - 2 SIDE MOUNT CONTROL OPERATION ...................................................................... 1

A. Carbureted Engines ........................................................................................... 1

B. Fuel Injected Engines (EFI) ................................................................................. 2

F - 3 NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH....................................................................................... 2

F - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 2

STEERING SYSTEMS .............................................................................................................................. 1

G - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

A. Rotary Steering .................................................................................................. 1

B. Tilt Steering ........................................................................................................ 1

C. Power Steering ................................................................................................... 1

D. Hydraulic Steering .............................................................................................. 2

G - 2 PROPELLER TORQUE ............................................................................................... 2

G - 3 STEERING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE......................................................................... 3

A. General Maintenance ......................................................................................... 3

B. Rotary System Maintenance ............................................................................... 3

C. Hydraulic System Maintenance .......................................................................... 3

D. Winter Storage ................................................................................................... 3

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ......................................................................................................................... 1

H - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

H - 2 BATTERY SYSTEM..................................................................................................... 1

A. Single Battery System ........................................................................................ 1

B. Dual Battery System .......................................................................................... 1

C. Battery Switch Operation .................................................................................... 2

D. Battery Switch Operation with “Emergency Start Only” Position ......................... 3

E. Battery Charger .................................................................................................... 3

H - 3 F. Fish & Ski Package.............................................................................................. 3

12 VOLT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT .......................................................................... 4

A. Helm Equipment ................................................................................................. 4

B. Installation of Additional 12 Volt Equipment ......................................................... 5

C. Interior Equipment .............................................................................................. 5

H - 4 110(220) VOLT ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ..................................................................... 5

H - 5 DOCKSIDE OPERATION ............................................................................................ 6

A. Shore Power Connections ................................................................................... 6

B. 110 Volt AC Equipment ........................................................................................ 7

C. Reverse Polarity................................................................................................... 7

D. Ground Fault Current Interrupters (GFCI) ............................................................ 8

H - 6 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ..................................................................... 8

A. Battery Maintenance ........................................................................................... 8

B. Electrical Wiring Maintenance ............................................................................. 8

H - 7 STRAY CURRENT CORROSION ................................................................................ 9

A. General .............................................................................................................. 9

B. Galvanic Corrosion ........................................................................................... 10

C. Corrosion Prevention ........................................................................................ 10

Page 5

Table of Contents

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

FUEL SYSTEMS ...................................................................................................................................... 1

I - 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS ....................................................................................... 1

A. System Testing ................................................................................................... 1

B. Fuel Fills ............................................................................................................. 1

C. Anti-Syphon Valves ............................................................................................ 2

D. Fuel Gauge ........................................................................................................ 2

E. Fuel Senders ...................................................................................................... 2

F. Fuel Filters ......................................................................................................... 3

G. Use and Maintenance ......................................................................................... 3

I - 2 FUEL STANDARDS ..................................................................................................... 3

A. Problems With Alcohol in Gasoline ..................................................................... 3

B. Recommendations ............................................................................................. 4

I - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................... 4

WASTE AND WATER SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................ 1

J - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

J - 2 DISINFECTING THE WATER SYSTEM ...................................................................... 1

J - 3 FRESH WATER SYSTEMS ........................................................................................ 2

A. Head Sink .......................................................................................................... 2

B. Cockpit Refreshment Center .............................................................................. 2

C. Transom Washdown .......................................................................................... 3

J - 4 HEADS ........................................................................................................................ 3

A. Enclosed Heads ................................................................................................. 3

B. Porta Potti .......................................................................................................... 3

C. Vacu-Flush® Sanitation System .......................................................................... 4

D. Head Pump Out ................................................................................................... 5

J - 5 GRAY WATER SYSTEM - OPTIONAL .......................................................................... 6

J - 6 LIVEWELL ................................................................................................................... 6

J - 7 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................... 6

A. Clean Vents and Screens ................................................................................... 6

B. Winterizing the Water System ............................................................................. 7

VENTILATION AND DRAINAGE SYSTEMS ............................................................................................ 1

K - 1 ENGINE COMPARTMENT VENTILATION ................................................................... 1

A. Gravity Ventilation System .................................................................................. 1

B. Forced Air Ventilation.......................................................................................... 1

C. Engine Ventilation System Maintenance ............................................................. 1

K - 2 HULL DRAINAGE SYSTEMS ...................................................................................... 1

A. Transom Drain.................................................................................................... 1

B. Bilge Pumps ....................................................................................................... 1

C. Liner Drains ........................................................................................................ 2

D. Bilge Compartment Drainage .............................................................................. 2

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................................... 1

L - 1 COCKPIT REFRESHMENT CENTER ......................................................................... 1

L - 2 GLOVEBOX OR STORAGE COMPARTMENT ........................................................... 1

L - 3 IN-DASH COOLER ...................................................................................................... 1

L - 4 REMOVABLE COOLER .............................................................................................. 2

L - 5 HEADS ........................................................................................................................ 2

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Page 6

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

L - 6 STEREO...................................................................................................................... 2

L - 7 BURLWOOD HELM ENHANCEMENTS ...................................................................... 2

L - 8 ANCHOR STORAGE OR ANCHOR LOCKER ............................................................ 2

L - 9 SKI STORAGE LOCKER ............................................................................................. 3

L - 10 AFT DECK STORAGE LOCKER(S) & SUNDECK COMPARTMENTS ....................... 3

L - 11 BOW STORAGE ......................................................................................................... 4

L - 12 HELM STORAGE ........................................................................................................ 4

L - 13 BOW FILL-IN CUSHIONS ........................................................................................... 4

L - 14 WALK-THRU DOORS ................................................................................................. 5

L - 15 AFT FILL-IN CUSHIONS (U-WRAP OR C-WRAP SEATING) ..................................... 5

L - 16 ADDITIONAL COCKPIT STORAGE ............................................................................ 5

L - 17 PORT SETTEE LOUNGER ......................................................................................... 5

L - 18 INTEGRATED TACKLE BOX & LIVEWELL (FISH & SKI STERN DRIVES) ................ 6

L - 19 COCKPIT TABLES ........................................................................................................ 6

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT ......................................................................................................................... 1

M - 1 RAILS & DECK HARDWARE ....................................................................................... 1

A. Rails ................................................................................................................... 1

B. Cleats ................................................................................................................. 1

C. Transom Ski Tow Ring ....................................................................................... 1

D. Stainless Steel Package Option ......................................................................... 2

E. Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 2

M - 2 WINDSHIELDS ............................................................................................................ 2

M - 3 EXTENDED SWIM PLATFORM - LADDER ................................................................ 3

M - 4 COCKPIT AFT FILL-IN BACKREST (DOOR) .............................................................. 4

M - 5 ANCHOR & ANCHORING ........................................................................................... 4

M - 6 BOW ROLLER ............................................................................................................. 5

M - 7 WINDLASS OPTION ................................................................................................... 5

M - 8 DOCKING LIGHTS ........................................................................................................ 6

M - 9 THRU-HULL EXHAUST ................................................................................................ 6

M - 10 WAKEBOARD TOWER ................................................................................................. 7

UPHOLSTERY ......................................................................................................................................... 1

N - 1 SEATING ..................................................................................................................... 1

A. Bow Seating ....................................................................................................... 1

B. Loungers ............................................................................................................ 1

C. Aft Fill-In Seating ................................................................................................ 2

D. Bucket Seats ...................................................................................................... 2

E. Double-Wide Helm Seat ....................................................................................... 3

F. Stern (Jump) Seats ............................................................................................ 3

G. Outboard Stern Seating ..................................................................................... 4

H. Fish & Ski Seating .............................................................................................. 4

I. Stern Drive Fish & Ski Aft Seating ...................................................................... 4

J. Top Storage ......................................................................................................... 5

K. Sundeck (Sunsport Seating Option) ..................................................................... 5

L. Sunsport Lounge Seat ......................................................................................... 6

M. Engine Cover (Motorhood) ................................................................................... 7

N. Engine Hatch with Electric Lift (Screw Jack) ........................................................ 7

O. U-Wrap Lounger Seating ................................................................................... 8

P. Cockpit Aft Fill-In Backrest (Door) ........................................................................ 9

Q. Aft Walk-Thru Center Fill-In Cushion .................................................................... 9

Page 7

Table of Contents

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

R. Sun Lounge Cushions / Sunpad ........................................................................... 9

S. Center Cockpit Cushion ..................................................................................... 13

T. C-Wrap Aft Lounger Seating .............................................................................. 13

U. Port Lounger - Settee ......................................................................................... 13

N - 2 EXTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ............................................................................... 13

A. Cleaning Vinyl .................................................................................................... 13

B. Exterior Carpets ................................................................................................. 15

C. Cleaning and Maintenance................................................................................. 15

D. Stain Removal Testing ....................................................................................... 15

E. Stain Removal Procedures ................................................................................ 16

N - 3 REPLACEMENT UPHOLSTERY ............................................................................... 16

WEATHER COVERS ................................................................................................................................ 1

O - 1 GENERAL INFORMATION .......................................................................................... 1

A. Bimini Top .......................................................................................................... 1

B. Camper Canvas ................................................................................................. 2

C. Full Canvas ........................................................................................................ 2

D. Convertible Top (Suntop) ................................................................................... 3

E. Side Curtains ....................................................................................................... 3

F. Aft Curtains .......................................................................................................... 3

G. Forward Cover ..................................................................................................... 4

H. Cockpit Cover .................................................................................................... 4

I. Mooring Cover ................................................................................................... 4

O - 2 TRAILERING ............................................................................................................... 5

O - 3 WINTER STORAGE .................................................................................................... 5

O - 4 USE OF WEATHER COVERS AND CARBON MONOXIDE ......................................... 5

O - 5 MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................... 6

FIBERGLASS AND HULL INFORMATION .............................................................................................. 1

P - 1 HULL DESIGN INFORMATION ................................................................................... 1

P - 2 FIBERGLASS CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................. 1

P - 3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 1

P - 4 FIBERGLASS CARE & MAINTENANCE ...................................................................... 2

A. General Maintenance ......................................................................................... 2

B. Weathering Effects on Gel Coat .......................................................................... 2

C. Stains ................................................................................................................. 3

P - 5 FIBERGLASS REPAIRS .............................................................................................. 3

A. Scratches ........................................................................................................... 4

B. Gouges & Cracks ............................................................................................... 4

C. Osmotic Blistering ............................................................................................... 5

P - 6 ANTIFOULING PAINT ................................................................................................. 5

P - 7 HULL SUPPORT ......................................................................................................... 5

WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES .......................................................................................................... 1

Q - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE .......................................................................... 1

Q - 2 STAR BOARD ............................................................................................................. 1

Q - 3 BURLWOOD MAHOGANY ENHANCEMENTS ........................................................... 1

Q - 4 LAMINATED FIBERGLASS ......................................................................................... 1

Q - 5 CORIAN® MATERIAL ................................................................................................. 2

Q - 6 ACRYLIC PLASTIC - (PLEXIGLASS).......................................................................... 2

Table of Contents

Page 8

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

GENERAL MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................................... 1

R - 1 WINTERIZATION ......................................................................................................... 1

A. Prior to Lifting for Winter Lay-up .......................................................................... 1

B. After Lifting ......................................................................................................... 1

C. Prior to Winter Storage ....................................................................................... 2

R - 2 ENGINE FLUSH OUT .................................................................................................. 2

R - 3 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .................................................................. 3-5

TRAILER INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................... 1

S - 1 GENERAL TRAILER INFORMATION .......................................................................... 1

A. Regulations ........................................................................................................ 1

B. Load Carrying Capacity ...................................................................................... 1

C. Hitches ............................................................................................................... 2

S - 2 TRAILER COMPONENTS ........................................................................................... 2

A. Bunk Supports .................................................................................................... 2

B. Tongue ............................................................................................................... 2

C. Swivel Jack ........................................................................................................ 4

D. Coupling Assembly ............................................................................................. 5

E. Surge Disc Brakes.............................................................................................. 5

F. Winch ................................................................................................................. 6

G. Tires & Wheels ................................................................................................... 6

H. Spare Tire Carrier ............................................................................................... 7

I. Lights ................................................................................................................. 7

J. Tie-downs .......................................................................................................... 8

S - 3 OPERATION ................................................................................................................ 9

A. Hitching Trailers.................................................................................................. 9

B. Backing Up With Surge Disc Brakes ................................................................ 10

S - 4 TRAILERING ............................................................................................................. 11

A. Checklist .......................................................................................................... 11

B. Tactics ............................................................................................................. 11

S - 5 MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 12

A. Care of Exterior Finish ...................................................................................... 12

B. Bunks ................................................................................................................ 12

C. Swivel Jack ....................................................................................................... 12

D. Brake Actuator & Coupling Assembly ................................................................. 12

E. Winch ................................................................................................................ 12

F. Lights ................................................................................................................ 12

G. Tie-downs ........................................................................................................ 12

H. Wheels .............................................................................................................. 13

I. Brakes ............................................................................................................... 13

J. Bearings ............................................................................................................ 13

S - 6 AXLE INSPECTION & REPAIRS ................................................................................ 13

A. Removal of Hub ................................................................................................. 13

B. Bearing/Seal Inspection and Replacement ......................................................... 14

C. Hub Reinstallation ............................................................................................. 14

Page 9

Table of Contents

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

PRELAUNCH AND UNDERWAY ............................................................................................................ 1

T - 1 LAUNCH AND CRUISE CHECKLIST .......................................................................... 1

T - 2 FUELING ..................................................................................................................... 2

A. Recommendations ............................................................................................. 2

B. Preliminary Guidelines ....................................................................................... 2

C. Pumping Fuel ..................................................................................................... 2

D. After Fueling....................................................................................................... 2

T - 3 LOADING PASSENGERS AND GEAR ....................................................................... 3

T - 4 STARTING PROCEDURES ........................................................................................ 4

A. Preliminary Checks ............................................................................................ 4

B. Starting .............................................................................................................. 4

T - 5 MANEUVERING .......................................................................................................... 4

A. Leaving the Dock ............................................................................................... 5

B. Stopping ............................................................................................................. 5

T - 6 ACCELERATION ......................................................................................................... 5

T - 7 TRIMMING YOUR BOAT ............................................................................................ 6

B. Trim Tabs ........................................................................................................... 6

B. Tilt/Trim Control Switches .................................................................................. 7

T - 8 NAVIGATION LIGHTS ................................................................................................ 8

T - 9 HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS ....................................................................................... 8

A. Storms ............................................................................................................... 8

B. Fog .................................................................................................................... 8

C. Running Aground ............................................................................................... 9

D. Warning Markers................................................................................................ 9

T - 10 REACTING TO EMERGENCIES ................................................................................. 9

A. Flooding ............................................................................................................. 9

B. Capsizing and Man Overboard .......................................................................... 9

C. Capsizing ......................................................................................................... 10

D. Man Overboard ................................................................................................ 10

E. Collision ........................................................................................................... 10

F. Fire .................................................................................................................. 10

G. Medical Emergency ......................................................................................... 11

H. Propulsion Failure ............................................................................................ 11

I. Control Failure ................................................................................................. 11

J. Steering Failure ................................................................................................ 11

K. Additional Underway Information ..................................................................... 11

T - 11 RETURNING TO SHORE ......................................................................................... 11

A. Docking ............................................................................................................ 11

B. Mooring ............................................................................................................ 12

GLOSSARY .......................................................................................................................................... 1-7

FLOAT PLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 1

FUEL LOG ........................................................................................................................................... 1-3

SERVICE LOG ...................................................................................................................................... 1-3

SERVICE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................ 1

LOCATOR DRAWING ............................................................................................................................. 1

ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS .............................................................................................................. 1-57

Section A

Page 1

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

A - 1 GENERAL

Before starting the boat, become familiar with all of the
various systems and related operations. Be sure all
necessary safety equipment is on-board. Know the “Rules
of the Road”. Have an experienced operator brief you on
the general operation of your new boat. Perform a “Pre­Cruise Systems Check”. This manual is a part of your
boat’s equipment. Always keep it on board.

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS

Before you can really enjoy your boat, a thorough under­standing of its systems and their operation is essential.
This manual and the associated manufacturers informa­tion are included in the owner’s packet. This informa­tion is provided to enhance your knowledge of the boat.
Read this information carefully.

After becoming familiar with the boat and its systems,
reread this manual and other material provided in the
owner’s packet. Maintenance and service tips are in­cluded to help keep the boat in like-new condition.

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT

Besides the equipment installed on the boat by
Four Winns, certain other equipment is required for pas­senger safety. A booklet listing the Federal equipment
requirements is included in the owner’s packet or is avail­able through your local U.S. Coast Guard Station. Re­member that these laws are for your protection and are
minimum requirements. Check your local and state regu­lations, also. More information on safety equipment is
provided in Section B.

Items like a sea anchor, working anchor, extra dock lines,
flare pistol, a line permanently secured to your ring buoy,
etc. could at some time save your passengers lives, or
save your boat from damage.

The Coast Guard Auxiliary offers a “Courtesy Examina­tion.” This inspection will confirm the boat is equipped
with all of the necessary safety equipment.

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY

You are responsible for the safety of your passengers as
well as for their behavior while aboard. Make sure:

1. Each passenger is properly instructed in Personal
Flotation Device (PFD) use and keeps one within
reach in case of emergency. All non-swimmers and
children should wear a PFD at all times when under­way.

2. Passengers do not sit on gunwales, open decks, el­evated pedestal seats or on seat backs when the
boat is underway. This could cause them to be thrown
overboard during a sudden maneuver.

3. At least one other person knows how to operate the
boat in case of an emergency.

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD”

As in driving an automobile, there are a few rules that
must be known if safe boating operation is to be main­tained. The Coast Guard, Coast Guard Auxiliary, Depart­ment of Natural Resources or your local boat club spon­sor courses in boat handling, including “rules of the road”.
Such courses are strongly recommended. Books on this
subject are also available from local libraries.

A - 6 LIGHTNING

When boating, it is important to be aware of the weather
around you. When the weather changes for the worse,
DO NOT jeopardize your safety by trying to “ride out the
storm”. If possible, return to safe harbor and dock your
vessel immediately.

If caught in a storm, seek shelter inside the cabin and
wait for the storm to pass. With open bow models, suntops
and campers will provide some protection, but should not
be relied on if you are able to return to shore. Exercise
care when high winds are present!

OPERATION

Section A

Page 2

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

DO NOT swim or dangle legs or arms into the
water during a lightning storm. Stay out of the
water!

Lightning will seek a ground when it strikes. Avoid con­tact with metal parts such as bow rails, control handle, or
windshield.

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL

Please keep in mind that along with the fun of boating
comes responsibility. As the owner or operator of a plea­sure boat, you are obligated (morally and legally) to use
good judgement while underway in providing for the safety
and well-being of your passengers and other boaters
around you.

A common and flagrant violation of good judgement and
the law by mariners involves the use of alcohol or drugs.
Each year, about half of all accidents involving fatalities
involve the use of alcohol or drugs.

It is a federal offense to operate a boat while intoxicated.
Criminal penalties may include the termination of operat­ing privileges for up to one year. Many states have passed
similar laws.

Alcohol or drugs have an inhibiting effect on the judge­ment and reaction time of the boat operator and his/her
passengers. Heed the advice of experts and statisti­cians...DO NOT drink or use drugs when operating a boat.
NEVER allow an obviously intoxicated person to take the
helm.

Have fun in your Four Winns® boat but also, have the
good sense to be mentally alert and physically capable
of operating the boat in a safe manner.

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEM CHECK

Before leaving the dock, the following items should be
checked:

A. Before Starting The Engine

1. Check the weather forecast. Determine if the cruise
planned can be made safely.

2. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on board
and operative. This includes items such as the run­ning lights, horn, spotlight, life saving devices, etc.

3. Check the bilge water level and bilge pump operation.
Check the engine and drive fluid levels. Look for other
signs of potential problems. Check for the scent of
fuel fumes.

4. Activate the Bilge Blower. Check the blower output.

Gasoline vapors can explode resulting in injury
or death. Before starting the engine, check en­gine compartment bilge for gasoline or vapors.
Operate blower for four minutes, and verify blower
operation. ALWAYS run the blower when the
vessel is operating below cruising speed.

5. Ensure an adequate amount of fuel is on board.

6. Be sure you have sufficient water and other provisions
on board for the cruise planned.

7. Leave a written message listing details of the planned
cruise with a close friend ashore.

B. After Starting The Engine

1. Visibly check the engine to be sure there are no ap­parent water or oil leaks.

2. Check the gauges. Make sure the oil pressure, water
temperature, voltmeter, etc. are reading normally.

3. Have a safe cruise and enjoy yourself.

A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES

Notice: Consult engine manual. Addi­tional engine information is located in
Section T.

A. Before Starting

1. Check the engine compartment for water, gas, and/or
oil leaks of any kind. Keep the bilge in a clean condi­tion to prevent blower and bilge pump damage, and
fire hazards.

2. Check the fluid levels of the engine oil and power steer­ing system daily. Fill oil or steering fluid as required
by the indications on the dip sticks. Refer to Table 1:

Section A

Page 3

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

If engine floods:

• Disengage shift. Move handle to full throttle position.

• Turn key switch to the START position.

• Immediately move the control handle to the idle posi­tion when the engine starts.

NOTICE

Failure to move the control handle to the idle
position immediately when engine starts will al­low engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could
result. “Over-revving” engine after off-season stor­age could also damage the water pump impeller.

When starting engine for the first time after
off-season storage, always idle engine for
one minute to allow the water pump to
prime.

3. As soon as engine starts:

a. Release key to the ON or RUN position.

b. Move control handle to the fast idle position to

warm up engine. DO NOT exceed 1000 RPM.

C. Warm Engine Starting (Carbureted Engines)

1. Move control handle to the neutral detent position.

2. Turn key switch to START position and hold until
engine starts, but DO NOT hold in start position for
more than ten seconds. If engine does not start, let
go momentarily, then try again.

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to the ON or
RUN position.

NOTICE

NEVER turn key to START position when en­gine is running.

D. Cold / Warm Engine Start (EFI Engines)

1. Move the control handle to NEUTRAL detent
position.

2. Turn the key switch to start and hold until engine
starts, for no longer than 10 seconds. If engine
does not start, let go momentarily, then try again.

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to ON or

RUN.

“SAE Viscosity Chart” and your engine manual in­cluded in the owner’s packet. DO NOT USE MULTI­GRADE OIL. Power steering and power trim use
automatic transmission fluid. Check the fluid levels
in the vertical drive units or transmission as often as
practical.

Table 1: SAE Viscosity Chart

3. Start and operate the bilge blower system for at least
four (4) minutes before start-up.

4. Lower the vertical outdrive units (on applicable mod­els) making sure the water intakes are under the water.

B. Cold Engine Start (Carbureted Engines)

1. The engine may require priming prior to starting. To
prime the engine, proceed as follows:

a. Place ignition switch in the OFF position.

b. Disengage shift mechanism.

c. Move control handle to the full throttle position;

this operates accelerator pump and primes the
engine.

d. Repeat priming, if necessary.

e. Return the control handle to fast idle position.

2. Turn key switch to START position and hold until
engine starts. DO NOT hold in START position for
more than ten seconds. In colder weather, more prim­ing may be necessary. However, too much priming
may flood engine.

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Section A

Page 4

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

If engine floods:

• Disengage shift. Move handle to full throttle position.

• Turn key switch to the START position.

• Immediately move the throttle levers to the idle posi­tion when the engine starts.

NOTICE

Failure to move the throttle handle to the idle po­sition immediately when engine starts will allow
engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could re­sult. “Over-revving” engine after off-season stor­age could also damage the water pump impeller.

When starting engine for the first time after
off-season storage, always idle engine for
one minute to allow the water pump to prime.

3. As soon as engine starts:

a. Release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

Priming is not necessary for EFI engines. Refer
to the engine owner’s manual for additional
information.

E. Shifting and Control Speed

1. Move control handle to the neutral detent (idle) posi­tion. This will engage neutral start switch and allow
engine to start.

DO NOT shift into FORWARD or REVERSE un­less engine is running. Damage to the shift sys­tem could result from trying to shift without the
engine running. Carefully check function of all
control and engine systems before leaving the
dock.

2. To go FORWARD - actuate the neutral lock mecha­nism and briskly move the shift handle forward. Throttle
movement will begin after forward gear engagement.

3. To go in REVERSE - actuate the neutral lock mecha­nism and briskly move the shift handle rearward.
Throttle movement will begin after reverse gear en­gagement.

DO NOT shift from forward to reverse when the
boat is planing.

NOTICE

DO NOT shift if engine speed is above 800 RPM.

4. To go from FORWARD to REVERSE, or REVERSE
to FORWARD; always pause at NEUTRAL and al­low engine speed to return to idle.

5. After shifting is completed, continue to move the con­trol handle slowly in the desired direction to increase
speed.

Any time the boat is operated, be aware of
changes in shift system operation. A sudden
increase in shift effort at the remote control
handle, or other abnormal operation, indicates
a possible problem in the shift system. If this
occurs, the following precautions must be taken:

• With engine running and boat securely tied

to the dock, shift drive into forward and re­verse to ensure there is gear engagement.

• When docking the boat, all docking maneu-

vers must be performed at slow speed. Pay
special attention to other boaters. Passen­gers should be informed of potential prob­lems and precautions taken.

If you suspect there is a problem, see your Volvo Penta/
Mercruiser dealer as soon as possible for proper diagno­sis and required service or adjustment. Continued op­eration could result in damage to the shift mechanism
and loss of control.

F. Stopping Engine

1. Move control handle to the NEUTRAL position.

2. Turn ignition key to the OFF position.

NOTICE

DO NOT stop engine at speeds above idle or
“speed up” engine while turning off ignition.
Engine damage could result.

Section A

Page 5

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

A - 11 BOATING EDUCATION

A. Boating Courses

Boating education classes are offered throughout the coun­try. The United States Coast Guard Auxiliary offers free
courses on different topics usually during the off-season.
The most popular course is the “Boating Skills & Sea­manship Course,” and information can be obtained by
calling 1-800-336-BOAT.

The United States Power Squadron also offers free courses
ranging from basic seamanship to celestial navigation.
For information, contact your local Power Squadron, or
write: U.S.P.S., P.O. Box 30423, Raleigh, NC 27622.

The Red Cross offers power boating and canoeing classes.
Contact: Director of Water Safety, American National Red
Cross, 17th & D Streets N.W., Washington, DC 20006.

The Canadian Power and Sail Squadron offers seaman­ship courses. Information can be obtained by calling
1-800-268-3579 (Canada only).

B. Boating Manuals or Literature

A good source of information is the U.S. Coast Guard’s
home study book called “The Skipper’s Course”. This
book may be purchased through: Superintendent of Docu­ments, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
20402, Stock # 050-012-00159-6.

Another good source of boating information is Chapman’s
“Piloting, Seamanship and Small Boat Handling”. Also,
check the local library or bookstore for additional informa­tion on boating.

C. Charts and Maps

U.S. nautical charts are sold throughout the country at
Governmental Printing Office stores and other agents. A
chart catalog is available by writing to: National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Survey,
Rockville, MD 20852.

In addition, many federal agencies publish recreational
maps, including the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers, the
Forest Service, the National Park Service, and the Ten­nessee Valley Authority.

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING

If the boat should become disabled, or if assist­ing another craft that is disabled, great care must
be taken. The stress applied to a boat during
towing may become excessive. Excessive
stress can damage the structure of the boat and
create a safety hazard for those aboard.

Four Winns® boats are not designed nor intended to be
used as a towing vessel. The mooring cleats on
Four Winns® boats are not designed or intended to be
used for towing purposes. These cleats are specifically
designed as mooring cleats for securing the boat to a
dock, pier, etc. DO NOT use these fittings for towing or
attempting to free a grounded vessel.

Freeing a grounded vessel or towing a boat that is dis­abled requires specialized equipment and knowledge.
Line failure and structural damage caused by improper
towing have resulted in fatal injuries. Because of this,
Four Winns strongly suggests that these activities be
left to those who have the equipment and knowledge such
as the U.S. Coast Guard, to safely accomplish the tow­ing task.

Running aground can cause serious damage to
a boat and associated underwater gear. If the
boat should become grounded, distribute per­sonal flotation devices and inspect the boat for
possible damage. Thoroughly inspect the bilge
area for signs of leakage. An experienced ser­vice facility should check the hull and underwater
gear at the first opportunity. DO NOT continue
to use the boat if the condition of the hull or un­derwater equipment is questionable.

If towing or being towed is absolutely necessary, use the
strongest lines available, and attach them to the bow
eyes or stern eyes only. Have all passengers slip on life
jackets and take a seat in the cabin or other protected
area.

Lines can snap or other hardware can be loos­ened or broken while towing. Under certain con­ditions, this can cause severe injury or fatality.

Section A

Page 6

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

Addresses of all state boating agencies are listed in “A
Boater’s Guide”. For a free copy, write to: National Ma­rine Manufacturers Association, 401 N. Michigan Avenue,
Chicago, IL 60611.

D. Laws and Regulations

The U.S. Coast Guard is the authority of the waterways;
they are there to help the boating public. State boating
regulations are enforced by local authorities. You are sub­ject to marine traffic laws and “Rules of the Road” for both
federal and state waterways; you must stop if signaled to
do so by enforcement officers, and permit to be boarded if
asked.

There are many pamphlets, prepared by the Coast Guard,
available to you. These pamphlets explain “Rules of the
Road,” signal lights, buoys, safety, international and in­land regulations and other information which goes beyond
the scope of this manual. For more information contact
your local U.S. Coast Guard Unit or call the Coast Guard
Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5647.

A - 12 BOAT OWNER REGISTRATION

Federal and state laws require that every boat equipped
with propulsion machinery of any type must be registered
in the primary state of usage. Registration numbers and
validation stickers must be displayed on the boat accord­ing to regulations. In most states, this means registration
with the designated state agency. In a few jurisdictions,
the Coast Guard retains registration authority. Your dealer
will either supply registration forms or tell you where they
may be obtained. The registration agency will issue you a
certificate that must be carried on board when the boat is
in use. Some states require additional registration when
an out of state boat is used within their boundaries.

Your boat has a hull identification number on the star­board side of the hull. Figure A1 shows a typical identifica­tion number. Use this hull identification number for regis­tration and to identify your boat for warranty service.

Figure A1: HIN

A - 13 INSURANCE

In most states, the boat owner is legally responsible for
damages or injuries he or she causes, even if someone
else is operating the boat at the time of the accident.
Common sense dictates that you carry adequate per­sonal liability and property damage insurance on your
boat, just as you would on an automobile. You should
also protect your investment by insuring your boat against
physical damage or theft.

A - 14 ACCIDENT REPORTING

The operator of the boat is responsible for filing a report
with the appropriate authorities. In general, reports are
necessary for accidents involving loss of life, injury, or
damage over $500. In the case of accidents with report­able injuries or death, a formal report is required within 48
hours. If only property damage is involved, a report must
be made within ten days. The 1971 Boating Safety Act
may impose a $1,000 civil fine for people who fail to sub­mit a boating accident report. Ask your insurance agent
for more information.

If you see a distress signal, you must assume it is a real
emergency and render assistance immediately. The mas­ter or person in charge of a boat is obligated by law to
provide assistance to any individual in danger at sea. How­ever, you should not put your boat or crew in a dangerous

Section A

Page 7

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

situation which exceeds your capabilities or those of your
boat. The 1971 Boating Safety Act grants protection to a
Good Samaritan boater offering good faith assistance,
and absolves a boater from any civil liability arising from
assistance given.

A - 15 DISCHARGE OF OIL

The Federal Water Pollution Control Act prohibits the dis­charge of oil waste into or upon the navigable waters of
the United States or the waters of the contiguous zone if
such discharge causes a film or sheen upon or a discol­oration of the surface of the water or causes a sludge or
emulsion beneath the surface of the water. Violators are
subject to a penalty of $5,000.

A - 16 DISPOSAL OF PLASTICS & OTHER GARBAGE

Plastic refuse dumped in the water can kill fish and ma­rine wildlife and can foul boat propellers and cooling water
intakes. Other forms of waterborne garbage can litter our
beaches and make people sick. U.S. Coast Guard and
most state regulations prohibit the dumping of plastic
refuse or other garbage mixed with plastic into the water
anywhere, and restrict the dumping of other forms of gar­bage within specified distances from shore.

A - 17 MARPOL TREATY

Boats 26 feet or longer must display a sign stating the
disposal regulations of the Federal Water Pollution Con­trol Act. The U.S. Coast Guard has issued these regula­tions to implement Annex V of the International Conven­tion for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, com­monly known as Annex V of the MARPOL (Marine Pollu­tion) Treaty 73/78. They apply to all U.S. boats wherever
they operate (except waters under the exclusive jurisdic­tion of a State) and foreign boats operating in U.S. waters
out to and including the Exclusive Economic Zone (200
miles). It is important to know these regulations and ad­here to them.

The regulations require U.S. recreational boaters, if your
boat is 26 feet or more in length, to affix one or more
USCG Trash Dumping Restrictions placards to your boat.
The placard warns against the discharge of plastic and
other forms of garbage within the navigable waters of the
United States and specify discharge restrictions beyond
the territorial sea. (The territorial sea generally ends three
nautical miles from the seashore.) In addition, the plac-

ard must contain the warning that a person who violates
these requirements is liable to civil ($25,000) and crimi­nal (Imprisonment) penalties. The placard also must note
that State and local regulations may further restrict the
disposal of garbage.

Operators shall display one or more placards in a promi­nent location and in sufficient numbers so they can be
observed and read by crew and passengers. These loca­tions might include embarkation points, food service ar­eas, galleys, garbage handling spaces and common deck
spaces frequented by crew and passengers. We recom­mend that these placards may be purchased from local
marinas, boat dealerships and marine equipment suppli­ers. A special placard is available for boats operating on
the Great Lakes.

IMPORTANT: It is illegal to discharge waste from your
marine sanitary device (toilet) into the water in most ar­eas. It is your responsibility to be aware of and adhere to
all local laws concerning waste discharge. Consult with
the Coast Guard, local marina or your dealer for addi­tional information.

NOTE: Some states and localities have legal limits on
speed, noise and trailer specifications. It is your respon­sibility to be aware of these laws and limits and to insure
that your boat (and trailer) comply. Consult with your lo­cal Marine Patrol or local Coast Guard office.

SAFETY & SAFETY EQUIPMENT

B - 1 GENERAL

As the owner/operator of the boat, you are responsible
for assuring that all required safety equipment is aboard.
Y ou should also consider supplying additional equipment
as needed for your safety and that of your passengers.
Check state and local regulations and call the U.S. Coast
Guard Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5647 for in­formation about required safety equipment.

A. Required Safety Equipment

Most of the safety equipment required by federal regula­tions is provided as standard equipment. Personal Floata­tion Devices (life jackets) must fit the person wearing it.
If local regulations require additional equipment, it must
be approved by the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG). Mini­mum requirements include the following:

• Personal Floatation Devices

• Visual Distress Signal

• Bell or Whistle

• Fire Extinguisher

• Navigation Lights

The size of the PFD should be appropriate for the wearer.
Body weight or chest size are common methods used
to size PFDs. It is your responsibility to ensure that
you have the proper number and types of PFDs on board
and that your passengers know where and how to use
them.

C. PFD T ypes

Five types of PFDs have been approved by the U.S.
Coast Guard. The PFDs are described as follows:

PFD Type 1, Wearable (Figure B1) has the greatest
required buoyancy. Its design allows for turning most
unconscious persons in the water from face down posi­tion to a vertical or slightly backward, face-up position.
It can greatly increase the chances of survival. T ype 1
is most effective for all waters, especially offshore when
rescue may be delayed. It is also the most effective in
rough waters.

NOTICE

As the owner/operator of the boat, you are re­sponsible for assuring that all required safety
equipment is aboard and meets the boating regu­lations as prescribed by both federal and local
authorities in your area.

B. Personal Floatation Devices (PFDs)

Federal regulations require that you have at least one
Coast Guard approved personal floatation device (PFD)
for each person in a recreational boat. You should not
use your boat unless all PDFs are in serviceable condi­tion, readily accessible, legibly marked with the Coast
Guard approval number, of an appropriate size (within
the weight range and chest size marked on the PDF) for
each person aboard.

A PFD provides buoyancy to help keep your head above
the water and to help you remain in a satisfactory posi­tion while in the water. Body weight and age should be
considered when selecting a PFD. The buoyancy pro­vided by the PFD should support the person’s weight in
the water.

Figure B1: Type I, Wearable

PFD T ype II, Wearable (Figure B2) turns it s wearer in
the same way as Type I, but not as effectively. The
Type II does not turn as many persons under the same
conditions as a T ype I. Y ou may prefer to use this PFD
where there is a probability of quick rescue such as in
areas where other people are commonly involved in wa­ter activities.

Figure B2: Type II, Wearable

Freedom™/Horizon™ Owner’s Manual

Section B

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