Four winns 378 VISTA Owner's Manual

378 VISTA OWNERS MANUAL

FOUR WINNS L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601 Phone (231) 775-1343

WARRANTY REGISTRATION TRANSFER REQUEST

Original Owner Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Original Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________

Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Selling Dealer: ___________________________________________________

Name and address of new purchaser: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Telephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

Transfer Fee*: $100.00 – All models.

The warranty may be transferred only once of the transfer fee is $100.00. Transfer of the remainder of the warranty must occur within five (5) years of the original retail sale. The transfer fee must be paid within fifteen (15) days of purchase of the used boat by check, money order or cashier’s check payable to Four Winns. We will notify the appropriate engine manufacturer of the engine warranty transfer.

This warranty registration request if accepted, transfers the warranty coverage remaining on the boat to the new purchaser. Acceptance of this request does not create any additional warranties or obligation on Four Winns.

Warranty Expiration Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Transfer Acceptance Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Authorized Signature: ___________________________________________________

Mail to Four Winns L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601, Attn: Customer Service Department.

*Subject to change without notice.

. Registration of the second owner is required and the amount

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________ T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: __________________

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

PLACE

PLEASE

HERE.

STAMP

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

HERE.

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

TO:

Attn: Customer Service Department.

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PREFACE

This manual will acquaint you with the use and maintenance of your new Four Winns boat. This manual also provides special information critical to the safety of the passengers, and longevity of the equipment. The information on the following page lists the graphics used to increase the visibility of these important messages. Also included in your owner’s packet is the “Boating Basics, A Guide to Responsible Boating”. This publication covers the boating basics and should be read along with your Four Winns Owner’s Manual before operating your boat. Review this information completely before using your new boat.

Four Winns continually strives to improve its products. Unit specifications, including standard and optional equipment are constantly being modified. Equipment availability is also subject to change. The most current and

accurate information available at the time of publication is included in this manual. Some variation in equipment, description, location, and details can result.

The information in this manual focuses upon the equipment designed and manufactured by Four Winns on specific models. When appropriate, please utilize the information pertinent to your specific boat model.

Equipment such as engines, and other accessories are manufactured by others. The information provided in this manual is intended to be used in conjunction with the information provided by the manufacturers of this equipment. All information available at the time of manufacture has been included with your owner’s packet.

Read this entire manual carefully before operating your new boat. Many instructions may require direct performance of the activity to fully understand the correct method. If you choose to read this manual at home, remember to take it to the boat with you.

Y our Four Winns dealer knows your boat best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Return to the dealer for service or other assistance. If you find it necessary to contact Four Winns directly, please refer to the address information listed below. Be sure to include the boat model, hull identification number, your daytime telephone number, and specifics of the information desired.

This manual has been specifically developed for the 378 Vista™ model. Please record the model and hull identification number information below .

Model Hull Identification Number

________________________ __________________________

This manual should be considered part of the boat. Should you sell the boat, pass this manual on to the new owner . T ake special care of this manual. Cert ain information in this manual may not be available in a replacement manual.

Thank you for joining the Four Winns family . We appreciate your purchase and welcome the opportunity to demonstrate our commitment to you.

Four Winns Customer Service Department

925 Frisbie Street

Cadillac, Michigan 49601

231-775-1343 (Phone)

231-779-2345 (FAX)

E-Mail Address: boating@fourwinns.com

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Congratulations on your new boat purchase and welcome to our boating family! We want your boating experience to be the most enjoyable possible. The more you know about your new boat, the

more you’ll enjoy the time you spend aboard. That’s why we prepared this manual. It’ s your guide for safe operation as well as understanding your boat’s system and equipment. It has been written for the beginning boater but experienced boaters will find helpful information as well. Be sure to read the contents thoroughly.

The popularity of boating and other water sports has grown tremendously in the past few years. Because of this, safety is an important issue for everyone who shares our waterways.

Remember that along with the freedom and exhilaration of boating comes the responsibility that you have for the safety of your passengers and the other boaters who share the water with you. Throughout this manual, specific precautions and symbols identify safety-related information. Be sure to pay close attention to them.

This symbol means “pay attention!” Here is important information for your safety. If you don’t follow these instructions, you can damage your boat, hurt yourself or someone else or, even worse, have a fat al accident.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation. If you ignore this safety message, property damage or minor or moderate personal injury MA Y or CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potential hazard. If you ignore this safety message, serious injury or death CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicates an immediate hazard. If you ignore this safety message, serious personal injury or death WILL result.

The precautions in this manual can’t and don’t cover every boating situation. If a specific method or procedure is not recommended, you must make sure that what you do is safe for you and others. Always use common sense when boating! Remember to make sure that every safe boating excursion is a happy experience.

We’d also like to remind you to be kind to our environment while you’re boating. Don’t throw garbage and other refuse overboard. Do your best to keep harmful compounds like gasoline and antifreeze out of the water.

This manual has been compiled to help you operate your boat with safety and pleasure. It contains the details of the boat, the equipment supplied or fitted, its systems, and information on its operation and maintenance. Please read it carefully and familiarize yourself with the boat before using it.

If this is your first boat, or if you are changing to a type of boat you are not familiar with, for your own comfort and safety , please ensure that you obtain handling and operating experience before “assuming command” of the boat. Y our dealer or national sailing federation or yacht club will be pleased to advise you of local sea schools and competent instructors.

PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL IN A SECURE PLACE, AND HAND IT OVER TO THE NEW OWNER WHEN YOU SELL THE BOAT.

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SPECIFICATIONS

378 VISTA

S P E C I F I C A T I O N S * U S M E T R I C

L O A : 4 1 ' 3 " 12.6 m Length w/o Swim Platform: 3 7 ' 9 " 11.5 m Maximum Sleeping Depth (V-Berth): 8 0 " 2.03 m Maximum Sleeping Width (V-Berth): 6 6 " 1.68 m Maximum Sleeping Depth (Mid Cabin): 6 2 " 1.58 m Maximum Sleeping Width (Mid Cabin): 8 1 " 2.06 m B e a m : 1 2 ' 9 " 3.89 m Keel to W/S Sh elf: 9 ' 3 " 2.82 m Keel to Top of Windshield: 1 0 ' 1 1 " 3.33 m Total Height: 13'4" w/arch 4.07 m w/arch D e a d r i s e : 1 9 ˚ 1 9 ˚ Bridge Clearance: 11'6" w/ arch 3.51 m w/arch Cockpit Heigh t ( stern): 3 0 " 76 cm Cockpit Height (helm): 2 5 ” 64 c m Headroo m (max) : 6 ' 5 " 1.96 m Freeboard (min.): 5 8 " 1.47 m Draft (static): 4 2 " 107 cm F u e l : 300 gal 1134 L Potable Wate r: 66 gal 249 L H o l d i n g : 42 gal 159 L Gray Water: 45 gal 170 L P a s s e n g e r s : 1 4 1 4 Maximum C ap acity: Y a c h t Y a c h t Generator: g aso line 7.3 kw @ 110 VAC

d i e s e l 8.0 kw @ 110 VAC

*Dimensional diagram is located on page 184.

POWER RAT IN GS & WE IG HT S

E n g i n e Propshaft Power Boat & Engine Weights T y p e H P K W L B S K G

Twin MC8. 1S 370 EA 276 EA 1 8 0 0 0 8 1 6 0 Twin VPTA MD63P 370 EA 276 EA 2 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 Twin VP8. 1Gi 375 EA 280 EA 1 8 0 0 0 8 1 6 0 Twin CAT3126 385 EA 287 EA 2 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 Twin MC8. 1SHO 420 EA 313 EA 1 8 0 0 0 8 1 6 0 Twin VP8. 1GXi 420 EA 313 EA 1 8 0 0 0 8 1 6 0

RECOMME ND E D /E NG INE (S )/ EQUIPMENT AV G. WEI G HTS

M o d e l Eng. Type B o a tE n g .B a t t e r yF u e lA c c e s s .

L B S 3 7 8 V Twin VP8.1 Gi 1 6 0 0 02 0 0 02 4 01 8 0 01 3 0 0

K G 3 4 8 V Twin VP8.1Gi 7 2 6 09 0 71 0 98 1 65 9 0

6.5 kw @ 220 VAC

DIMENSIONAL DATA

A. LOA B. BEAM C. KEEL TO W/S SHELF D. TOTAL HEIGHT E. TRANSOM ANGLE F. DEAD RISE G. OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H. BRIDGE CLEARANCE I. COCKPIT HEIGHT

STERN

J. COCKPIT

HEIGHT HELM K. FREEBOARD L. DRAFT M. STORAGE LENGTH - With outdrive in raised position

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LABEL LOCA TIONS

The NMMA Y acht Certification plate and various warning labels are placed at dif ferent locations on your 378 Vista™ for your safety. Additional warnings for fuel leakage, blower operation, and other import ant information will be imprinted or located on the dash. Many of these stickers and labels are not required by the U.S. Coast Guard but are important to ensure the safe operation of your Four Winns® boat. In addition, the Hull Identification Number plate is permanently attached below the deck-hull joint on the starboard aft corner.

NOTICE Not all of the warning label stickers are depicted in the following pages. Some of these stickers will be found on appliances i.e. microwave, TV/DVD player, generator, shore power cord. Be sure to read and follow all manufacturer’s literature and warning label(s) relating to their product(s).

Below are locations along with the descriptions of some of the labels found on the boat. See the following pages for the actual wording of each of these various warning labels found on your boat. Additional labels are also included however the locations may not be shown.

Hull Identification Number Plate

Leaking Fuel

Winning Edge Sticker

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Gasoline V apor-Blower W arning

NMMA Yacht

Certification Plate

Helm Boarding Ladder Warning

NMMA Certified Sticker

Figure 1: Label & Sticker Locations

Rotating Prop Boarding Ladder

Prevent Falls Overboard Label

Shore Power Inlet Warning Label

Dockside Inlet Air Conditioning Label

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CAP ACITY & W ARNING LABELS

NMMA Yacht Certification Plate

Gasolone Vapors - Blower Warning Label

WARNING

GASOLINE VAPORS CAN EXPLODE RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEA TH. BEFORE ST ARTING ENGINE

-CHECK ENGINE BILGE COMPARTMENT FOR GASOLINE OR V APORS, AND

-OPERATE BLOWER FOR FOUR MINUTES, AND VERIFY BLOWER OPERATION. RUN BLOWER WHEN VESSEL IS OPERATING BE-

LOW CRUISING SPEED.

CAUTION

Shaft Alignment T ag

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ENGINES MUST BE ALIGNED AND COUPLINGS SECURED

PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING.

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Ensure slings are in proper location as indicated by the sling label location. Failure to do so may result in permanent hull structure damage and will invalidate the hull structure warranty .

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DISCHARGE OF OIL PROHIBITED

THE FEDERAL W ATER POLLUTION CONTROL ACT PROHIBITS THE DISCHARGE OF OIL OR OILY WASTE INTO OR UPON THE NAVIGABLE W A TERS OF THE UNITED ST A TES, OR THE W A TERS OF THE CONTIGUOUS ZONE, OR WHICH MAY EFFECT NATURAL RESOURCES BELONGING TO, APPERT AINING T O, OR UNDER THE EXCLUSIVE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY OF THE UNITED STATES, IF SUCH DISCHARGE CAUSES A FILM OR DISCOLORATION OF THE SURFACE OF THE WATER OR CAUSES A SLUDGE OR EMULSION BENEATH THE SURFACE OF THE WATER. VIOLATORS ARE SUBJECT TO SUBST ANTIAL CIVIL PENAL TIES AND/OR CRIMINAL SANCTIONS INCLUDING FINES AND IMPRISONMENT.

Oil Discharge Plate

Trash Overboard Decal

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Dockside Air Conditioning Inlet Label

Microwave Caution Label

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Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning Label

Rotating Propeller - Helm Warning Label

Rotating Propeller - Ladder Warning Label

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Leaking Fuel Warning Label

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Carbon Monoxide - Swim Platform & Lounging Area Warning Label

Shore Power Inlet Warning Label

No Ventilation - Do Not Store Fuel Warning Label

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Prevent Falls Overboard Warning Label

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Carbon Monoxide Warning Label

Carbon Monoxide - Cabin Doors Warning Label

Carbon Monoxide - Canvas Warning Label

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™

I. Winning Edge Sticker

J. NMMA Certified Sticker

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K. Flush Out Warning Label (Optional)

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T ABLE OF CONTENTS

OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................. 1

A - 1 GENERAL................................................................................................................... 1

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS ........................................................................................... 1

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................ 1

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY ............................................................................................... 1

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD” ............................................................................................. 1

A - 6 LIGHTNING ................................................................................................................. 1

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL ............................................................................................. 2

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEM CHECK.................................................................................. 2

A. Before S tarting The Engines ............................................................................. 2

B. After Starting The Engine ................................................................................. 2

A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES .................................................................... 2

A. Before Starting ................................................................................................. 2

B. Cold Engine Start (EFI Engines) ........................................................................ 3

C. Warm Engine Starting ....................................................................................... 4

D. Shifting and Control Speed................................................................................ 4

E. Stopping Engine................................................................................................ 4

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING....................................................................................... 5

A - 11 BOATING EDUCATION ............................................................................................... 5

A. Boating Courses .............................................................................................. 5

B. Boating Manuals and Literature........................................................................ 5

C. Charts and Maps ............................................................................................. 5

D. Laws and Regulations ..................................................................................... 6

A - 12 BO AT OWNER REGISTRATION................................................................................. 6

A - 13 INSURANCE.............................................................................................................. 6

A - 14 ACCIDENT REPORTING............................................................................................ 6

A - 15 DISCHARGE OF OIL ................................................................................................. 7

A - 16 DISPOSAL OF PLASTICS & OTHER GARBAGE...................................................... 7

A - 1 7 MARPOL TREATY..................................................................................................... 7

SAFETY & SAFETY EQUIPMENT................................................................................................ 1

B - 1 GENERAL.................................................................................................................... 1

A. Required Safety Equipment .............................................................................. 1

B. Personal Floatation Devices (PFDs) ................................................................... 1

C. PFD T ypes ......................................................................................................... 1

D. PFD Pointers ..................................................................................................... 2

E. Fire Extinguisher ................................................................................................ 2

F . Fire Extinguisher System................................................................................... 3

G . Visual Distress Signal Devices........................................................................... 3

H. Sound Signaling Devices .................................................................................... 3

I. Navigation Lights ................................................................................................ 4

J. Additional Recommended Equipment ................................................................. 4

B - 2 CARBON MONOXIDE ................................................................................................. 4

A. Properties and Characteristics of Carbon Monoxide ........................................... 5

B. What Makes Carbon Monoxide ......................................................................... 5

C. How a Person is Affected by Carbon Monoxide.................................................. 5

D. Effects of Carbon Monoxide .............................................................................. 5

E. Symptoms ....................................................................................................... 5

F. Treatment (Evaluate, Ventilate, Evacuate, Investigate, T ake Corrective Action) ... 6

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G. Inspection ........................................................................................................ 6

H. Operation ......................................................................................................... 6

I. Boathouses, Sea Walls and Other Boats .......................................................... 6

J. The Effect of Boats Moored Along Side ............................................................ 7

K. Backdrafting (Station W agon Effect) .................................................................. 7

L. Accumulation of Exhaust Gases - Swim Platform ............................................ 8

M. Dangerous Activity - “T eak Surfing”/”Dragging” .................................................... 8

N. Cabin Appliances.............................................................................................. 8

O. Air Conditioning ................................................................................................ 8

P . Ventilation of Accommodation (Occupied) S paces .............................................. 8

Q. Running of Engines in Idle.................................................................................. 9

R. Altitude and Sea Conditions .............................................................................. 9

S. Portable Generator Sets ................................................................................... 9

T . Maintenance - Engine Performance................................................................... 9

U. Maintenance - External Conditions.................................................................... 9

V. Maintenance - Exhaust System Integrity...........................................................10

W. Maintenance - Ventilation Systems...................................................................10

X . Maintenance - Bulkhead and Deck Integrity ......................................................10

Y . Maintenance - Air Conditioning Systems...........................................................10

Z. Maintenance - Liquid Drains ..............................................................................10

AA. CO Detection System..................................................................................... 10

B - 3 SAFE BOATING PRACTICES .....................................................................................11

A. Drugs and Alcohol .............................................................................................11

B. Safe Operation .................................................................................................. 11

C. Passenger Safety..............................................................................................12

D. Propeller ...........................................................................................................12

E. First Aid ............................................................................................................1 2

F . Operation By Minors .........................................................................................12

G . “Rules of the Road” ...........................................................................................12

H. Voluntary Inspection .........................................................................................12

I. Safe Boating Courses .......................................................................................13

B - 4 WATER SPOR TS........................................................................................................13

A. Water Sport Guidelines .........................................................................................14

BASIC SEAMANSHIP ................................................................................................................................ 1

C - 1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................... 1

A. Boating Regulations .......................................................................................... 1

B. Rules of Seamanship ........................................................................................ 1

C - 2 NA VIGATIONAL AIDS .................................................................................................. 3

A. International Association of Lighthouse Authorities System B (IALA-B) .............. 3

B. Lateral Markers ................................................................................................. 3

C. Safe Water Markers .......................................................................................... 3

D. The Uniform State W aterway Marking System................................................... 4

E. A S pecial Sign................................................................................................... 4

F. Noise................................................................................................................. 4

G. Anchoring .......................................................................................................... 4

C - 3 RECOMMENDED READING ....................................................................................... 5

C - 4 CONTACTS.................................................................................................................. 5

C - 5 OWNER’S LOGS AND RECORDS .............................................................................. 6

C - 6 NA VIGATIONAL AIDS CHAR T...................................................................................... 6

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WARRANTY AND SERVICE...................................................................................................................... 1

D - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY .......................................................................... 1

D - 2 DECK/HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY ..................................................................... 1

D - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRATION ..................................................................................... 1

D - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY...................................................................................... 1

D - 5 PRE-OWNED UNIT REGISTRA TION........................................................................... 1

D - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE.......................................................................................... 2

D - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD....................................................................................... 2

D - 8 PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE ......................................................................................... 2

D - 9 REPLACEMENT P ARTS............................................................................................. 2

D - 10 OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................. 3

D - 11 CONSTRUCTION ST ANDARDS.................................................................................. 3

D - 12 WINNGEAR™ ............................................................................................................ 3

ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION ........................................................................................................ 1

E - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

E - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST ..................................................................................................... 1

A. Carbon Monoxide ............................................................................................. 1

B. Carbon Monoxide Monitor ................................................................................. 2

E - 3 ENGINE & DRIVE SYSTEM....................................................................................... 2

A. Engine ............................................................................................................. 2

B. Inboard V-drives................................................................................................ 2

E - 4 UNDERWATER EQUIPMENT (Inboards) .................................................................... 3

A. Shaft Log ......................................................................................................... 3

B. Strut................................................................................................................... 3

C. Propeller Shaft ................................................................................................... 4

D. Propellers........................................................................................................... 5

E - 5 ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMS..................................................................................... 6

E - 6 RUNNING ANGLE....................................................................................................... 6

E - 7 TRIM TABS................................................................................................................. 7

A. Control Listing .................................................................................................. 7

B. Induce Planing & Controlling Trim Angle ............................................................. 8

C. Trim T ab Maintenance ........................................................................................ 8

E - 8 ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION ...................................................................................... 8

A. Tachometer ....................................................................................................... 8

B. Speedometer ..................................................................................................... 9

C. T emperature Gauge ........................................................................................... 9

D. Oil Pressure Gauge ........................................................................................... 9

E. Voltmeter........................................................................................................... 9

F. Fuel Gauge ....................................................................................................... 9

G. Depthsounder.................................................................................................... 9

H. Gas Vapor Detector .......................................................................................... 9

I. Engin e Hou r Met er........................................................................................... 10

J. Ignition Switch ................................................................................................ 10

K. Engine Synchronizer Gauge............................................................................ 10

L. Alarm Systems ............................................................................................... 10

M. Rudder Angle Indicator Gauge......................................................................... 10

N. Navigation Packages (Optional).........................................................................10

O. Instrument Maintenance.................................................................................... 11

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CONTROL SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................... 1

F - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

F - 2 CONTROL OPERATION.............................................................................................. 1

A. General ............................................................................................................. 1

B. Shifting and Control Speed ................................................................................ 1

F - 3 NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ...................................................................................... 2

F - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 2

STEERING SYSTEMS............................................................................................................................... 1

G - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

A. Tilt Steering ....................................................................................................... 1

B. Hydraulic S teering ............................................................................................. 1

G - 2 STEERING LOAD....................................................................................................... 2

G - 3 RUDDER.................................................................................................................... 2

G - 4 RUDDER ANGLE/POSITION INDICATOR ................................................................... 2

G - 5 PROPELLER TORQUE.............................................................................................. 3

G - 6 STEERING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ........................................................................ 3

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS........................................................................................................................... 1

H - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

H - 2 DUAL ENGINE - QUAD BA TTERY SYSTEM............................................................... 1

A. Installation ......................................................................................................... 1

B. Operation .......................................................................................................... 2

C. Battery Charger ................................................................................................. 2

H - 3 VOLTMETER.............................................................................................................. 2

H - 4 12 VOLT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT........................................................................... 3

A. Helm Equipment................................................................................................ 3

B. Installation of Additional 12 V olt Equipment......................................................... 4

C. Interior Equipment ............................................................................................. 4

H - 5 120 (220) VOL T ELECTRICAL SYSTEM...................................................................... 5

H - 6 DOCKSIDE OPERATION ............................................................................................ 5

A. Shore Power Connections.................................................................................. 6

B. 120 Volt AC Equipment...................................................................................... 6

C. Reverse Polarity Indicator .................................................................................. 7

D. Ground Fault Current Interrupter ......................................................................... 7

H - 7 GENERA T OR OPTION ............................................................................................... 8

H - 8 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ..................................................................... 8

A. Battery Maintenance ......................................................................................... 8

B. Electrical Wiring Maintenance ............................................................................ 9

H - 9 STRA Y CURRENT CORROSION ................................................................................ 9

A. General ............................................................................................................. 9

B. Galvanic Corrosion............................................................................................. 9

C. Corrosion Prevention........................................................................................ 10

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FUEL SYSTEMS ....................................................................................................................................... 1

I - 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS...................................................................................... 1

A. Fuel T ank Selector Switch & Fuel Tank Selector Operation ................................ 1

B. System Testing ................................................................................................ 1

C. Fuel Fills .......................................................................................................... 2

D. Fuel Vents........................................................................................................ 2

E. Anti-Siphon V alves............................................................................................ 2

F. Fuel Gauge ...................................................................................................... 3

G. Fuel Sender...................................................................................................... 3

H. Fuel Filters......................................................................................................... 3

I. Gas Vapor Detector .......................................................................................... 4

J. Use and Maintenance ........................................................................................ 4

I - 2 FUEL ST ANDARDS.................................................................................................... 4

` A. Problems With Alcohol In Gasoline .................................................................... 4

B. Recommendations ............................................................................................. 4

I - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................... 5

WA TER AND WASTE SYSTEMS............................................................................................................... 1

J - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

J - 2 PRESSURIZED WATER SYSTEM.............................................................................. 2

A. Priming The System ......................................................................................... 2

B. System Operation ............................................................................................ 2

C. Water Heating Systems.................................................................................... 2

D. Using The Shower ............................................................................................ 2

J - 3 GREY WATER SYSTEM ............................................................................................ 3

J - 4 SHORE WATER CONNECTION .................................................................................. 3

J - 5 TRANSOM SHOWER................................................................................................. 4

J - 6 HEADS ...................................................................................................................... 4

A. VacuFlush® Sanitation System........................................................................ 4

B. Head with Overboard Discharge........................................................................ 5

C. Dockside Pump-Out ......................................................................................... 6

J - 7 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................... 6

A. Clean Vents and Screens .................................................................................. 6

B. Winterizing the Water System ........................................................................... 7

C. Winterizing the Waste System .......................................................................... 7

VENTILA TION AND DRAINAGE SYSTEMS .............................................................................................. 1

K - 1 ENGINE COMPARTMENT VENTILATION.................................................................... 1

A. Gravity Ventilation System................................................................................ 1

B. Forced Air Ventilation........................................................................................ 1

C. Engine Ventilation System Maintenance ........................................................... 1

K - 2 CABIN VENTILATION.................................................................................................. 1

K - 3 HULL DRAINAGE SYSTEMS...................................................................................... 1

A. Transom Drain .................................................................................................. 1

B. Bilge Pumps .................................................................................................... 2

C. Sump ................................................................................................................. 2

D. Bilge Compartment Drainage ............................................................................ 2

E. Cockpit Drainage .............................................................................................. 2

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INTERIOR EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................................................ 1

L - 1 GALLEY EQUIPMENT................................................................................................ 1

A. Electric Stove ................................................................................................... 1

B. Microwave Oven................................................................................................ 1

C. Refrigerator ...................................................................................................... 1

L - 2 REFRESHMENT CENTER - ICEMAKER AND REFRIGERA TOR.................................. 1

L - 3 ENTERTAINMENT CENTER ....................................................................................... 2

A. Stereo System................................................................................................. 2

B. TV/DVD PLAYER............................................................................................. 2

L - 4 AIR CONDITIONING.................................................................................................... 2

L - 5 CENTRAL VACUUM..................................................................................................... 4

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................................... 1

M - 1 RAILS & DECK HARDWARE...................................................................................... 1

M - 2 TRANSOM DOOR ...................................................................................................... 1

M - 3 COMPANIONWAY DOOR........................................................................................... 1

M - 4 WINDOWS ................................................................................................................. 2

A. Windshields and Cabin Windows ...................................................................... 2

B. Plexiglass ........................................................................................................ 2

M - 5 FOREDECK HATCHES .............................................................................................. 3

M - 6 EXTENDED SWIM PLA TFORM .................................................................................. 3

M - 7 COCKPIT STORAGE.................................................................................................. 3

M - 8 ENGINE DAY HATCH w/ ELECTRIC LIFT................................................................... 4

M - 9 TRANSOM STORAGE LOCKER ................................................................................ 5

M - 10 BOW PLATFORM w/ ANCHOR ROLLER ..................................................................... 5

M - 11 ANCHOR STORAGE LOCKER .................................................................................... 6

M - 12 WINDLASS ................................................................................................................ 6

M - 13 NAVIGA TIONAL EQUIPMENT ..................................................................................... 7

A. Compass.......................................................................................................... 7

B. Depthsounder ................................................................................................... 7

C. Ship to Shore VHF Radio .................................................................................. 7

D. GPS/Chart Plotter ............................................................................................ 7

E. Auto Pilot and Radar ........................................................................................ 7

F. Radar Arch ....................................................................................................... 8

M - 14 SPOTLIGHT ................................................................................................................ 8

UPHOLSTERY .................................................................................................................................. 1

N - 1 INTERIOR SEATING ................................................................................................... 1

A. Cabin T ables .................................................................................................... 1

B. V -berth or Forward Cabin .................................................................................. 1

C. Mid Cabin (Aft Cabin) Berth .............................................................................. 2

N - 2 EXTERIOR SEATING .................................................................................................. 2

A. Helm Seat........................................................................................................ 2

B. Stern Seat ........................................................................................................ 2

C. Port Helm Lounger ........................................................................................... 4

D. Cockpit T able.................................................................................................... 4

E. Deck Sunpads ................................................................................................... 4

N - 3 INTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ................................................................................ 5

A. Cleaning Interior Fabric/Upholstery ................................................................... 5

B. Interior Carpets ................................................................................................. 5

C. Privacy Curtains ............................................................................................... 6

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N - 4 EXTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ............................................................................... 6

A. Cleaning Vinyl .................................................................................................. 6

B. Exterior Carpets ............................................................................................... 7

C. Cleaning and Maintenance ................................................................................. 7

D. Stain Removal T esting........................................................................................ 7

E. Stain Removal Procedure ................................................................................... 7

N - 5 REPLACEMENT UPHOLSTERY................................................................................. 7

WEA THER COVERS ................................................................................................................................. 1

O - 1 GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................................................... 1

O - 2 TRAILERING .............................................................................................................. 1

O - 3 BIMINI TOP .................................................................................................................. 2

O - 4 CAMPER ................................................................................................................... 2

O - 5 COCKPIT COVER........................................................................................................ 3

O - 6 USE OF WEATHER COVERS AND CARBON MONOXIDE......................................... 3

O - 7 WINTER STORAGE ................................................................................................... 4

O - 8 MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................... 4

CANV AS HARDWARE INST ALLATION DRA WING......................................................................... 5

FIBERGLASS AND HULL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 1

P - 1 HULL DESIGN INFORMATION .................................................................................... 1

P - 2 FIBERGLASS CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................. 1

P - 3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 1

P - 4 FIBERGLASS CARE & MAINTENANCE ..................................................................... 2

A. General Maintenance........................................................................................ 2

B. Weathering Effects on Gel Coat ........................................................................ 2

C. Stains............................................................................................................... 3

P - 5 FIBERGLASS REPAIRS ............................................................................................. 3

A. Scratches ........................................................................................................ 4

B. Gouges & Cracks ............................................................................................. 4

C. Osmotic Blistering ............................................................................................ 5

P - 6 ANTIFOULING PAINT.................................................................................................. 5

P - 7 HULL SUPPORT ........................................................................................................ 5

BOTTOM LINE P AINT LOCA TION DRAWING................................................................................. 6

WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES ........................................................................................................... 1

Q - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE.......................................................................... 1

Q - 2 CHERRY .................................................................................................................... 1

Q - 3 STAR BOARD ............................................................................................................ 1

Q - 4 BURLWOOD MAHOGANY ENHANCEMENTS........................................................... 1

Q - 5 GRANICOAT™ GALLEY COUNTER T OP...................................................................... 1

Q - 6 CORIAN® MATERIAL................................................................................................... 1

Q - 7 ACRYLIC PLASTIC - (PLEXIGLASS)............................................................................ 2

GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................... 1

R - 1 WINTERIZA TION......................................................................................................... 1

A. Prior to Lifting for Winter Lay-up ........................................................................ 1

B. After Lifting ....................................................................................................... 1

C. Prior to Winter Storage ..................................................................................... 2

R - 2 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .................................................................. 3-5

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PRELAUNCH AND UNDERWA Y ............................................................................................................... 1

S - 1 LAUNCH AND CRUISE CHECKLIST ............................................................................ 1

S - 2 FUELING ..................................................................................................................... 2

A. Recommendations.............................................................................................. 2

B. Preliminary Guidelines........................................................................................ 2

C. Pumping Fuel ..................................................................................................... 2

D. After Fueling ....................................................................................................... 2

S - 3 LOADING P ASSENGERS AND GEAR ......................................................................... 3

S - 4 STARTING PROCEDURES .......................................................................................... 3

A. Preliminary Checks ............................................................................................ 3

B. Starting............................................................................................................... 3

S - 5 MANEUVERING .......................................................................................................... 3

A. Leaving the Dock ................................................................................................ 4

B. Stopping ............................................................................................................. 4

S - 6 ACCELERATION .......................................................................................................... 4

S - 7 TRIMMING YOUR BOAT .............................................................................................. 5

S - 8 NAVIGATION LIGHTS................................................................................................... 6

S - 9 HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS......................................................................................... 6

A. Storms................................................................................................................ 6

B. Fog..................................................................................................................... 6

C. Running Aground ................................................................................................ 7

D. Warning Markers ................................................................................................ 7

S - 10 REACTING TO EMERGENCIES .................................................................................. 7

A. Flooding ............................................................................................................. 7

B. Capsizing and Man Overboard ............................................................................ 7

C. Capsizing ........................................................................................................... 7

D. Man Overboard ................................................................................................... 8

E. Collision ............................................................................................................. 8

F. Fire..................................................................................................................... 8

G . Medical Emergency............................................................................................ 9

H. Propulsion Failure ............................................................................................... 9

I. Control Failure .................................................................................................... 9

J. Steering Failure .................................................................................................. 9

K. Additional Underway Information ......................................................................... 9

S - 11 RETURNING TO SHORE ............................................................................................. 9

A. Docking .............................................................................................................. 9

B. Mooring ...............................................................................................................10

GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................. 1-7

FLOA T PLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 1

FUEL LOG ............................................................................................................................................. 1-3

SERVICE LOG ....................................................................................................................................... 1-3

SERVICE INFORMA TION ......................................................................................................................... 1

378 VIST A LOCA TOR DRA WING............................................................................................................. 1

ELECTRICAL SCHEMA TICS ................................................................................................................ 1-30

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OPERATION

A - 1 GENERAL

Before starting the boat, become familiar with all of the various systems and related operations. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on-board. Know the “Rules of the Road”. Have an experienced operator brief you on the general operation of your new boat. Perform a “Pre-Cruise Systems Check”. This manual is a part of your boat’s equipment. Always keep it on board.

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS

Before you can really enjoy your boat, a thorough understanding of its systems and their operation is essential. This manual and the associated manufacturers information are included in the owner’s packet. This information is provided to enhance your knowledge of the boat. Read this information carefully .

After becoming familiar with the boat and its systems, reread this manual. Maintenance and service tips are included to help keep the boat in like-new condition.

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT

Besides the equipment installed on the boat by Four Winns, L.L.C., certain other equipment is required for passenger safety . A brochure listing the Federal equipment requirements is included in the owner’s packet or is available through your local U.S. Coast Guard Station. Remember that these laws are for your protection and are minimum requirements. Check your local and state regulations, also.

Items like a sea anchor, working anchor , extra dock lines, flare pistol, a line permanently secured to your ring buoy , etc. could at some time save your passengers lives, or save your boat from damage.

The Coast Guard Auxiliary offers a “Courtesy Examination.” This inspection will confirm the boat is equipped with all of the necessary safety equipment.

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY

Y ou are responsible for the safety of your passengers as well as for their behavior while aboard. Make sure:

1. Each passenger is properly instructed in Personal Flotation Device (PFD) use and keeps one within reach in case of emergency . All non-swimmers and children should wear a PFD at all times when underway .

2. Passengers do not sit on gunwales, open decks, elevated pedestal seats or on seat backs when the boat is underway . This could cause them to be thrown overboard during a sudden maneuver.

3. At least one other person knows how to operate the boat in case of an emergency .

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD”

As in driving an automobile, there are a few rules that must be known if safe boating operation is to be maintained. The Coast Guard, Coast Guard Auxiliary , Department of Natural Resources or your local boat club sponsor courses in boat handling, including “rules of the road”. Such courses are strongly recommended. Books on this subject are also available from local libraries.

A - 6 LIGHTNING

When boating, it is important to be aware of the weather around you. When the weather changes for the worse, DO NOT jeopardize your safety by trying to “ride out the storm”. If possible, return to safe harbor and dock your vessel immediately .

If caught in a storm, seek shelter inside the cabin and wait for the storm to pass. With open bow models, suntops and campers will provide some protection, but should not be relied on if you are able to return to shore. Exercise care when high winds are present!

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Lightning will seek a ground when it strikes. A void contact with metal parts such as bow rails, control handle, or windshield.

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL

Please keep in mind that along with the fun of boating comes responsibility . As the owner or operator of a pleasure boat, you are obligated (morally and legally) to use good judgement while underway in providing for the safety and well-being of your passengers and other boaters around you.

A common and flagrant violation of good judgement and the law by mariners involves the use of alcohol or drugs. Each year, about half of all accidents involving fat alities involve the use of alcohol or drugs.

It is a federal offense to operate a boat while intoxicated. Criminal penalties may include the termination of operating privileges for up to one year. Many st ates have passed similar laws.

Alcohol or drugs have an inhibiting effect on the judgement and reaction time of the boat operator and his/her passengers. Heed the advice of experts and statisticians...DO NOT drink or use drugs when operating a boat. NEVER allow an obviously intoxicated person to take the helm.

Have fun in your Four Winns® boat, but also have the good sense to be mentally alert and physically capable of operating the boat in a safe manner.

3. Check the bilge water level and bilge pump operation. Check the engine and drive fluid levels. Look for other signs of potential problems. Check for the scent of fuel fumes.

4. Activate the Bilge Blower . Check the blower output.

Gasoline vapors can explode resulting in injury or death. Before starting the engine, check engine compartment bilge for gasoline or vapors. Operate blower for four minutes, and verify blower operation. ALWAYS run the blower when the vessel is operating below cruising speed.

5. Ensure an adequate amount of fuel is on board.

6. Be sure you have sufficient water and other provisions on board for the cruise planned.

7. Leave a written message listing details of the planned cruise with a close friend ashore.

B. After Starting The Engine

1. Visibly check the engine to be sure there are no apparent water or oil leaks.

2. Check the gauges. Make sure the oil pressure, water temperature, voltmeter, etc. are reading normally .

3. Have a safe cruise and enjoy yourself.

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEM CHECK

Before leaving the dock, the following items should be checked:

A. Before Starting The Engine

1. Check the weather forecast. Determine if the cruise planned can be made safely .

2. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on board and operative. This includes items such as the running lights, horn, spotlight, life saving devices, etc.

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Always be sure to raise the anchor and ensure the chain stop is engaged prior to operating your boat. Failure to raise and secure anchor before getting underway could result in damage to boat and even severe injury or death from a rebounding anchor.

A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES

Notice: Additional engine information is

located in Section S.

A. Before Starting

1. Check the engine compartment for water , gas, and/ or oil leaks of any kind. Keep the bilge in a clean condition to prevent blower and bilge pump damage, and fire hazards.

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2. Check the fluid levels of the engine oil and power steering system daily . Fill oil or steering fluid as required by the indications on the dip sticks. Refer to the Table 1: “SAE Viscosity Chart - Gas” and your engine manual included in the owner’s packet. DO NOT USE MUL TIGRADE OIL.

Diesel engines use a Series IIID oil, SAE15W/40. Refer to your diesel engine owner’s manual for further information.

The hydraulic steering uses a fluid which meets Mil H5606 specifications. Please note that automatic transmission fluid (Dexron II) may be used in an emergency .

Never use brake fluid. Check the fluid

level of the transmission as often as practical.

IF THE LOWEST

ANTICIPATED

TEMPERATURE IS*

F (0o C) and above

F (-18O C) to 32O F (0O C)

Below 0

F (-18O C)

THE FOLLOWING SAE VISCOSITY OILS ARE RECOMMENDED

SAE 30

SAE 20W-20

SAE 10W

Twin Lever -

Single Action

Shift

(w/ Black Buttons)

Figure A1: 378V Helm Station

Twin Lever -

Single Action

Throttle

(w/ Red Buttons)

2. For gasoline engines, turn key switch to ST ART position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in ST ART position for more than ten seconds.

2b. For diesel engines, you must first turn the ignition

key to the ON position and wait 30 seconds, allowing preheaters to activate. After 30 seconds, turn key switch to ST AR T position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in START position for more than ten seconds.

*Temperature range you expect to operate. Note: Use only single viscosity oils.

Table 1: SAE Viscosity Chart - Gas

3. St art and operate the bilge blower system for at least four (4) minutes before start-up.

B. Cold Engine Start (EFI Engines)

1. Move the twin lever shifter to the neutral detent position. Place the twin lever throttle levers in the idle position. See Figure A1. When in the neutral detent, the detent buttons will click into place. To move the levers to the desired positions after starting you simply push or pull the shifter and throttle levers. The buttons are color coded. Black buttons represent the shifter and red buttons represent the throttles.

If engine floods:

• The shifter levers remain in the neutral detent position. Move throttle levers to full throttle position.

• Turn key switch to the STAR T position.

• Immediately move the throttle levers to the idle position when the engine starts.

NOTICE

Failure to move the throttle handle to the idle position immediately when engine starts will allow engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could result. “Over-revving” engine after off-season storage could also damage the water pump impeller.

When starting engine for the first time after off-season storage, always idle engine for one minute to allow the water pump to prime.

3. As soon as engine starts: a. Release key to the ON or RUN position.

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NOTICE

Priming is not necessary for EFI engines. Refer to the engine owner’s manual for additional information.

C. Warm Engine Starting

1. Mov e shifter levers to the neutral detent position and throttle levers to the idle position.

2. Turn key switch to START position and hold until engine starts, but DO NOT hold in start position for more than ten seconds. If engine does not start, let go momentarily , then try again.

2b. For diesel engines, you must first turn the ignition

key to the ON position and wait 30 seconds, allowing preheaters to activate. After 30 seconds, turn key switch to START position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in ST ART position for more than ten seconds.

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

NEVER turn key to STAR T position when engine is running.

D. Shifting and Control Speed

NOTICE

If your boat is equipped with a non-OEM remote control system, ask your dealer how to properly operate it.

1. Move shifter levers to the neutral detent position and throttle levers to the idle position. Placing the shifter levers in the neutral detent position will engage neutral start switch and allow engine to start.

DO NOT shift into FORWARD or REVERSE unless engine is running. Damage to the shift system could result from trying to shift without the engine running. Carefully check function of all control and engine systems before leaving the dock.

2. To go FORWARD - Briskly move the shifter levers forward. Once forward gear engagement is complete, push throttle levers forward until desired speed is achieved.

3. T o go in REVERSE -

Briskly move the shifter levers rearward. Once rearward gear engagement is complete, push throttle levers forward until desired speed is achieved.

DO NOT shift from forward to reverse when the boat is planing.

NOTICE

DO NOT shift if engine speed is above 800 RPM.

4. T o go from FORW ARD to REVERSE, or REVERSE to FORWARD; always pause at NEUTRAL and allow engine speed to return to idle.

5. After shifting is completed, slowly push throttle levers forward until desired speed is achieved.

Any time the boat is operated, be aware of changes in shift system operation. A sudden increase in shift effort of the shifter levers, or other abnormal operation, indicates a possible problem in the shift system. If this occurs, the following precautions must be taken:

• With engine running and boat securely tied

to the dock, shift drive into forward and reverse to ensure there is gear engagement.

• When docking the boat, all docking maneu-

vers must be performed at slow speed. Pay special attention to other boaters. Passengers should be informed of potential problems and precautions taken.

If you suspect there is a problem, see your MerCruiser®, Caterpillar® or Volvo Penta® dealer as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and required service or adjustment. Continued operation could result in damage to the shift mechanism and loss of control.

E. Stopping Engine

1. Move shifter levers to the NEUTRAL position. Place throttle levers in idle position.

2. Turn ignition key to the OFF position.

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NOTICE

DO NOT stop engine at speeds above idle or “speed up” engine while turning off ignition. Engine damage could result.

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Lines can snap or other hardware can be loosened or broken while towing. Under certain conditions, this can cause severe injury or fatality .

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING

If the boat should become disabled, or if assist-

ing another craft that is disabled, great care must be taken. The stress applied to a boat during towing may become excessive. Excessive stress can damage the structure of the boat and create a safety hazard for those aboard.

Four Winns® boats are not designed nor intended to be used as a towing vessel. The mooring cleats on Four Winns® boats are not designed or intended to be used for towing purposes. These cleats are specifically designed as mooring cleats for securing the boat to a dock, pier, etc. DO NOT use these fittings for towing or attempting to free a grounded vessel.

Freeing a grounded vessel or towing a boat that is disabled requires specialized equipment and knowledge. Line failure and structural damage caused by improper towing have resulted in fatal injuries. Because of this, Four Winns strongly suggests that these activities be left to those who have the equipment and knowledge such as the U.S. Coast Guard or Sea Tow, to safely accomplish the towing task.

Running aground can cause serious damage to a boat and associated underwater gear. If the boat should become grounded, distribute personal flotation devices and inspect the boat for possible damage. Thoroughly inspect the bilge area for signs of leakage. An experienced service facility should check the hull and underwater gear at the first opportunity . DO NOT continue to use the boat if the condition of the hull or underwater equipment is questionable.

If towing or being towed is absolutely necessary , use the strongest lines available, and attach them to the bow eyes or stern eyes only . Have all passengers slip on life jackets and take a seat in the cabin or other protected area.

A - 11 BOA TING EDUCA TION

A. Boating Courses

Boating education classes are offered throughout the country . The United S t ates Coast Guard Auxiliary of fers free courses on different topics usually during the off-season. The most popular course is the “Boating Skills & Seamanship Course,” and information can be obtained by calling 1-800-336-BOA T . The United States Power Squadron also of fers free courses ranging from basic seamanship to celestial navigation. For information, contact your local Power Squadron, or write: U.S.P.S., P.O. Box 30423, Raleigh, NC 27622.

The Red Cross offers power boating and canoeing classes. Contact: Director of Water Safety , American National Red Cross, 17th & D Street s N.W ., W ashington, DC 20006.

The Canadian Power and Sail Squadron offers seamanship courses. Information can be obtained by calling 1-800-268-3579 (Canada only).

B. Boating Manuals and Literature

A good source of information is the U.S. Coast Guard’s home study book called “The Skipper’s Course”. This book may be purchased through: Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, Stock # 050-012-00159-6.

Another good source of boating information is Chapman’s “Piloting, Seamanship and Small Boat Handling”. Also, check the local library or bookstore for additional information on boating.

C. Charts and Maps

U.S. nautical charts are sold throughout the country at Governmental Printing Office stores and other agents. A chart catalog is available by writing to: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Survey , Rockville, MD 20852.

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In addition, many federal agencies publish recreational maps, including the U.S. Army Corp s of Engineers, the Forest Service, the National Park Service, and the Tennessee Valley Authority .

Addresses of all state boating agencies are listed in “A Boater’s Guide”. For a free copy, write to: National Marine Manufacturers Association, 401 N. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 6061 1.

D. Laws and Regulations

The U.S. Coast Guard is the authority of the waterways; they are there to help the boating public. State boating regulations are enforced by local authorities. Y ou are subject to marine traffic laws and “Rules of the Road” for both federal and state waterways; you must stop if signaled to do so by enforcement officers, and permit to be boarded if asked.

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Figure A2: HIN

There are many pamphlets, prepared by the Coast Guard, available to you. These pamphlets explain “Rules of the Road,” signal lights, buoys, safety, international and inland regulations and other information which goes beyond the scope of this manual. For more information contact your local U.S. Coast Guard Unit or call the Coast Guard Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5647.

A - 12 BOA T OWNER REGISTRATION

Federal and state laws require that every boat equipped with propulsion machinery of any type must be registered in the primary state of usage. Registration numbers and validation stickers must be displayed on the boat according to regulations. In most states, this means registration with the designated state agency . In a few jurisdictions, the Coast Guard retains registration authority . Y our dealer will either supply registration forms or tell you where they may be obtained. The registration agency will issue you a certificate that must be carried on board when the boat is in use. Some states require additional registration when an out of state boat is used within their boundaries.

Your boat has a hull identification number on the starboard side of the hull. Figure A2 shows a typical identification number. Use this hull identification number for registration and to identify your boat for warranty service.

A - 13 INSURANCE

In most states, the boat owner is legally responsible for damages or injuries he or she causes, even if someone else is operating the boat at the time of the accident. Common sense dictates that you carry adequate personal liability and property damage insurance on your boat, just as you would on an automobile. You should also protect your investment by insuring your boat against physical damage or theft.

A - 14 ACCIDENT REPORTING

The operator of the boat is responsible for filing a report with the appropriate authorities. In general, reports are necessary for accidents involving loss of life, injury, or damage over $500. In the case of accidents with reportable injuries or death, a formal report is required within 48 hours. If only property damage is involved, a report must be made within ten days. The 1971 Boating Safety Act may impose a $1,000 civil fine for people who fail to submit a boating accident report. Ask your insurance agent for more information.

If you see a distress signal, you must assume it is a real emergency and render assistance immediately . The master or person in charge of a boat is obligated by law to provide assistance to any individual in danger at sea. However, you should not put your boat or crew in a dangerous situation which exceeds your capabilities or those of your boat. The 1971 Boating Safety Act grants protection to a

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Good Samaritan boater offering good faith assistance, and absolves a boater from any civil liability arising from assistance given.

A - 15 DISCHARGE OF OIL

The Federal Water Pollution Control Act prohibits the discharge of oil waste into or upon the navigable waters of the United States or the waters of the contiguous zone if such discharge causes a film or sheen upon or a discoloration of the surface of the water or causes a sludge or emulsion beneath the surface of the water. V iolators are subject to a penalty of $5,000.

A - 16 DISPOSAL OF PLASTICS & OTHER GARBAGE

Plastic refuse dumped in the water can kill fish and marine wildlife and can foul boat propellers and cooling water intakes. Other forms of waterborne garbage can litter our beaches and make people sick. U.S. Coast Guard and most state regulations prohibit the dumping of plastic refuse or other garbage mixed with plastic into the water anywhere, and restrict the dumping of other forms of garbage within specified distances from shore.

that State and local regulations may further restrict the disposal of garbage.

Operators shall display one or more placards in a prominent location and in sufficient numbers so they can be observed and read by crew and passengers. These locations might include embarkation points, food service areas, galleys, garbage handling spaces and common deck spaces frequented by crew and passengers. We recommend that these placards may be purchased from local marinas, boat dealerships and marine equipment suppliers. A special placard is available for boat s operating on the Great Lakes.

IMPORT ANT: It is illegal to discharge waste from your marine sanitary device (toilet) into the water in most areas. It is your responsibility to be aware of and adhere to all local laws concerning waste discharge. Consult with the Coast Guard, local marina or your dealer for additional information.

NOTE: Some states and localities have legal limits on speed, noise and trailer specifications. It is your responsibility to be aware of these laws and limits and to insure that your boat (and trailer) comply . Consult with your local Marine Patrol or local Coast Guard office.

A - 17 MARPOL TREA T Y

Boats 26 feet or longer must display a sign stating the disposal regulations of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The U.S. Coast Guard has issued these regulations to implement Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, commonly known as Annex V of the MARPOL (Marine Pollution) Treaty 73/78. They apply to all U.S. boats wherever they operate (except waters under the exclusive jurisdiction of a State) and foreign boat s operating in U.S. waters out to and including the Exclusive Economic Zone (200 miles). It is important to know these regulations and adhere to them.

The regulations require U.S. recreational boaters, if your boat is 26 feet or more in length, to affix one or more USCG Trash Dumping Restrictions placards to your boat. The placard warns against the discharge of plastic and other forms of garbage within the navigable waters of the United States and specify discharge restrictions beyond the territorial sea. (The territorial sea generally ends three nautical miles from the seashore.) In addition, the placard must contain the warning that a person who violates these requirements is liable to civil ($25,000) and criminal (Imprisonment) penalties. The placard also must note

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Four winns 378 VISTA Owner's Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual