Four winns 248 Vista, 268 Vista, 348 Vista, 288 Vista, 298 Vista Owner's Manual

...

248-348 VISTA OWNERS MANUAL

268 288248

298 328 348

FOUR WINNS L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601 Phone (231) 775-1343

WARRANTY REGISTRATION TRANSFER REQUEST

Original Owner Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Original Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________

Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Selling Dealer: ___________________________________________________

Name and address of new purchaser: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

Telephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________________________________________

The warranty may be transferred only once of the transfer fee* is indicated on the warranty statement of the Warranty Registration Card. Transfer of the remainder of the warranty must occur within five (5) years of the original retail sale. The transfer fee must be paid within fifteen (15) days of purchase of the used boat by check, money order or cashier’s check payable to Four Winns Boats.

This warranty registration request if accepted, transfers the warranty coverage remaining on the boat to the new purchaser. Acceptance of this request does not create any additional warranties or obligation on Four Winns.

Warranty Expiration Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Transfer Acceptance Date: ___________________________________________________

Four Winns Authorized Signature: ___________________________________________________

Mail to Four Winns L.L.C., 925 Frisbie Street, Cadillac, MI 49601, Attn: Customer Service Department.

*Subject to change without notice.

. Registration of the second owner is required and the amount

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________ T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: ___________________

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM

Name & Address: ___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY.

T elephone & E-Mail Address: ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat Model: ___________________________________________________

Date of Purchase: __________________

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

NOTE: For warranty transfer please use the Warranty Transfer Request Form also included in front of manual.

PLEASE FOLD IN HALF & SEAL.

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

PLACE

PLEASE

HERE.

STAMP

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

PLACE

STAMP

PLEASE

HERE.

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

Attn: Customer Service Department.

TO:

925 Frisbie Street

Four Winns L.L.C.

Cadillac, MI 49601

TO:

Attn: Customer Service Department.

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378

PREFACE

This manual will acquaint you with the use and maintenance of your new Four Winns boat. This manual also provides special information critical to the safety of the passengers, and longevity of the equipment. The information on the following page lists the graphics used to increase the visibility of these important messages. Also included in your owner’s packet is the “Boating Basics, A Guide to Responsible Boating”. This publication covers the boating basics and should be read along with your Four Winns Owner’s Manual before operating your boat. Review this information completely before using your new boat.

Four Winns continually strives to improve its products. Unit specifications, including standard and optional equipment are constantly being modified. Equipment availability is also subject to change without notice.

The most current and accurate information available at the time of publication is included in this manual. Some variation in material, equipment, description, location, and details can result.

The information in this manual focuses upon the equipment designed and manufactured by Four Winns on specific models. When appropriate, please utilize the information pertinent to your specific boat model.

Equipment such as engines, and other accessories are manufactured by others. The information provided in

this manual is intended to be used in conjunction with the information provided by the manufacturers of this equipment. All information available at the time of manufacture has been included with your owner’s

packet. In many cases, replacement of manufacturer’s literature may be obtained via their respective Internet website.

Read this entire manual carefully before operating your new boat. Many instructions may require direct performance of the activity to fully understand the correct method. If you choose to read this manual at home, remember to take it to the boat with you.

Your Four Winns dealer knows your boat best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Return to the dealer for service or other assistance. If you find it necessary to contact Four Winns directly, please refer to the address information listed below. Be sure to include the boat model, hull identification number, your daytime telephone number, and specifics of the information desired.

This manual has been specifically developed for the Vista™ models. Please record the model and hull identification number information below.

Model Hull Identification Number

________________________ __________________________

This manual should be considered part of the boat. Should you sell the boat, pass this manual on to the new owner. Take special care of this manual. Certain information in this manual may not be available in a replacement manual. An electronic version of this manual may be viewed on our website at www.fourwinns.com.

Thank you for joining the Four Winns family. We appreciate your purchase and welcome the opportunity to demonstrate our commitment to you.

Four Winns Customer Service Department

925 Frisbie Street

Cadillac, Michigan 49601

231-775-1343 (Phone)

231-779-2345 (FAX)

E-Mail Address: boating@fourwinns.com

Vista™ Owner’s Manual Preface

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Congratulations on your new boat purchase and welcome to our boating family!

We want your boating experience to be the most enjoyable possible. The more you know about your new boat, the more you’ll enjoy the time you spend aboard. That’s why we prepared this manual. It’s your guide for safe operation as well as understanding your boat’s system and equipment. It has been written for the beginning boater but experienced boaters will find helpful information as well. Be sure to read the contents thoroughly.

The popularity of boating and other water sports has grown tremendously in the past few years. Because of this, safety is an important issue for everyone who shares our waterways.

Remember that along with the freedom and exhilaration of boating comes the responsibility that you have for the safety of your passengers and the other boaters who share the water with you. Throughout this manual, specific precautions and symbols identify safety-related information. Be sure to pay close attention to them.

This symbol means “pay attention!” Here is important information for your safety. If you don’t follow these instructions, you can damage your boat, hurt yourself or someone else or, even worse, have a fatal accident.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation. If you ignore this safety message, property damage or minor or moderate personal injury MAY or CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicate a potential hazard. If you ignore this safety message, serious injury or death CAN result.

This symbol and signal word indicates an immediate hazard. If you ignore this safety message, serious personal injury or death WILL result.

IMPORTANT HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR NEW BOAT

WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. In addition, oils, fuels and fluids contained in boats as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Always protect your skin by washing thoroughly with soap and water.

The precautions in this manual can’t and don’t cover every boating situation. If a specific method or procedure is not recommended, you must make sure that what you do is safe for you and others. Always use common sense when boating! Remember to make sure that every safe boating excursion is a happy experience.

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378

We’d also like to remind you to be kind to our environment while you’re boating. Don’t throw garbage and other refuse overboard. Do your best to keep harmful compounds like gasoline, oil and antifreeze out of the water. Please see the notifications below:

DISCHARGE OF OIL PROHIBITED

THE FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ACT PROHIBITS THE DISCHARGE OF OIL OR OILY WASTE INTO OR UPON THE NAVIGABLE WATERS OF THE UNITED STATES, OR THE WATERS OF THE CONTIGUOUS ZONE, OR WHICH MAY EFFECT NATURAL RESOURCES BELONGING TO, APPERTAINING TO, OR UNDER THE EXCLUSIVE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY OF THE UNITED STATES, IF SUCH DISCHARGE CAUSES A FILM OR DISCOLORATION OF THE SURFACE OF THE WATER OR CAUSES A SLUDGE OR EMULSION BENEATH THE SURFACE OF THE WATER. VIOLATORS ARE SUBJECT TO SUBSTANTIAL CIVIL PENALTIES AND/OR CRIMINAL SANCTIONS INCLUDING FINES AND IMPRISONMENT.

Oil Discharge Plate - (Specific Models Only - Location Not Shown)

Trash Overboard Decal - (Specific Models Only - Location Not Shown)

The information contained in the owner’s packet has been compiled to help you operate your boat with safety and pleasure. It contains the details of the boat, the equipment supplied or fitted, its systems, and information on its operation and maintenance. Please read the information carefully and familiarize yourself with the boat before using it.

If this is your first boat, or if you are changing to a type of boat you are not familiar with, for your own comfort and safety, please ensure that you obtain handling and operating experience before “assuming command” of the boat. Your dealer or national sailing federation or yacht club will be pleased to advise you of local sea schools and competent instructors.

PLEASE KEEP THE MANUAL AND ALL OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION IN A SECURE PLACE, AND HAND IT OVER TO THE NEW OWNER WHEN YOU SELL THE BOAT.

Vista™ Owner’s Manual Preface

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LABEL LOCATIONS

The NMMA Yacht Certification plate and various warning labels are placed at different locations on your Vista™ for your safety. Additional warnings for fuel leakage, blower operation, and other important information will be imprinted or located on the dash. Many of these stickers and labels are not required by the U.S. Coast Guard but are important to ensure the safe operation of your Four Winns® boat. In addition, the Hull Identification Number plate is permanently attached below the deck-hull joint on the starboard aft corner.

NOTICE Not all of the warning label stickers are depicted in the following pages. Some of these stickers will be found on appliances i.e. microwave, TV, DVD player, generator, shore power cord. Be sure to read and follow all manufacturer’s literature and warning label(s) relating to their product(s).

Below are locations along with the descriptions of some of the labels found on the boat. Please note that actual locations may vary depending on which model you have. See the following pages for the actual wording of each of these various warning labels found on your boat. Additional labels are also included however the locations may not be shown nor may they be applicable to your particular model.

Hull Identification Number Plate

Leaking Fuel

Winning Edge Sticker

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning

NMMA Yacht

Certification Plate

Helm Boarding Ladder Warning

NMMA Certified Sticker

Shore Power Inlet Warning Label

Figure 1: Label & Sticker Locations (Reference Only)

Rotating Prop Boarding Ladder

Prevent Falls Overboard Label

Dockside Inlet Air Conditioning Label

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CAPACITY & WARNING LABELS

SAMPLE - Capacity Label (See Actual Capacity Plate Affixed to Boat for Actual Capaities if Applicable.

Gasolone Vapors - Blower Warning Label

Replaces Capacity Label on Certain Specific Models Only.

NMMA Yacht Certification Plate

WARNING

GASOLINE VAPORS CAN EXPLODE RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

-CHECK ENGINE BILGE COMPARTMENT FOR GASOLINE OR VAPORS, AND

-OPERATE BLOWER FOR FOUR MINUTES, AND VERIFY BLOWER OPERATION. RUN BLOWER WHEN VESSEL IS OPERATING BE-

LOW CRUISING SPEED.

Shaft Alignment Tag (Inboard Models Only)

Vista™ Owner’s Manual Preface

CAUTION

ENGINES MUST BE ALIGNED AND COUPLINGS SECURED

PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING.

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Ensure slings are in proper location as indicated by the sling label location. Failure to do so may result in permanent hull structure damage and will invalidate the hull structure warranty.

DIMENSIONAL DATA

248V 268V

A= 9’10” A= 10’1” B= 1” B= N/A C= N/A C= 7” D= 2’0” D= 2’6” E= 11’9” E= N/A

248 VISTA™ & 268 VISTA™

F= N/A F= 12’6”

1-1/2"

056-0887 LABEL, SLING LOCATION (4 EA)

12"

BOW

AFT WINDOW

BOW

PORT SIDE

288 VISTA™

SLING

STBD SIDE

SLING

298 VISTA™

AFT WINDOW

13-3/4"

SLING

328 VISTA™

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

Sling Location Labels

(Reference Only)

348 VISTA™ INBOARD

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Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning Label

Rotating Propeller - Helm Warning Label

Rotating Propeller - Ladder Warning Label

Vista™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Leaking Fuel Warning Label

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Carbon Monoxide - Swim Platform & Lounging Area Warning Label

Shore Power Inlet Warning Label

No Ventilation - Do Not Store Fuel Warning Label

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

Prevent Falls Overboard Warning Label

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Carbon Monoxide Warning Label Carbon Monoxide - Canvas Warning Label

Carbon Monoxide - Cabin Doors Warning Label

Dockside Air Conditioning Inlet Label

Vista™ Owner’s Manual Preface

Microwave Caution Label

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Canadian Conformity Label

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EU Builders Plate-CE Certification Plate (Export)

I. Winning Edge Sticker

J. NMMA Certified Sticker

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

K. Flush Out Warning Label (Optional)

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T ABLE OF CONTENTS

OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................. 1

A - 1 GENERAL.................................................................................................................... 1

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS ........................................................................................... 1

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................ 1

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY............................................................................................... 1

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD” ............................................................................................. 1

A - 6 LIGHTNING ................................................................................................................. 1

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL ............................................................................................. 2

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEMS CHECK ............................................................................... 2

A. Before S tarting The Engines ............................................................................. 2

B. After Starting The Engine................................................................................. 2

A - 9 ENGINE OPERA TIONAL PROCEDURES ................................................................... 2

A. Before Starting ................................................................................................. 3

B. Cold Engine S tart (Carbureted Engines) ............................................................ 3

C. Warm Engine S t arting (Carbureted Engines)...................................................... 4

D. Cold / Warm Engine Start (EFI) - Stern Drives...................................................... 4

E. Cold Engine Start (EFI Engines) - Inboards.......................................................... 4

F. Warm Engine S tart (EFI Engines) - Inboards........................................................ 5

G. Shifting and Control Speed................................................................................ 5

H. Stopping Engine ................................................................................................ 6

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING....................................................................................... 6

A - 11 BOATING EDUCATION ............................................................................................... 6

A. Boating Courses .............................................................................................. 6

B. Boating Manuals and Literature........................................................................ 7

C. Charts and Maps ............................................................................................... 7

D. Laws and Regulations ..................................................................................... 7

A - 12 B OAT OWNER REGISTRA TION ................................................................................ 7

A - 1 3 INSURANCE ............................................................................................................... 8

A - 14 ACCIDENT REPORTING ........................................................................................... 8

A - 15 DISCHARGE OF OIL.................................................................................................. 8

A - 16 DISPOSAL OF PLASTICS & OTHER GARBAGE....................................................... 8

A - 1 7 MARPOL TREATY...................................................................................................... 8

SAFETY EQUIPMENT .............................................................................................................................. 1

B - 1 GENERAL.................................................................................................................... 1

A. Required Safety Equipment .............................................................................. 1

B. Personal Floatation Devices (PFD’s) .................................................................. 1

C. PFD T ypes ......................................................................................................... 1

D. PFD Pointers ..................................................................................................... 2

E. Fire Extinguisher ................................................................................................ 2

F . Fire Extinguisher System................................................................................... 3

G . Visual Distress Signal Devices........................................................................... 3

H. Sound Signaling Devices .................................................................................... 4

I. Navigation Lights ................................................................................................ 4

J. Additional Recommended Equipment ................................................................. 4

B - 2 CARBON MONOXIDE ................................................................................................. 4

A. Properties and Characteristics of Carbon Monoxide ........................................... 5

B. What Makes Carbon Monoxide ......................................................................... 5

C. How a Person is Affected by Carbon Monoxide.................................................. 5

D. Effects of Carbon Monoxide .............................................................................. 5

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E. Symptoms ....................................................................................................... 5

F. Treatment (Evaluate, Ventilate, Evacuate, Investigate, T ake Corrective Action).... 6

G. Inspection ........................................................................................................ 6

H. Operation ......................................................................................................... 6

I. Boathouses, Sea Walls and Confined Sp aces .................................................. 6

J. The Effect of Boats Moored Alongside .............................................................. 7

K. Backdrafting (Station W agon Effect) .................................................................. 7

L. Accumulation of Exhaust Gases - Swim Platform ............................................ 8

M. Dangerous Activity - “T eak Surfing”/”Dragging” .................................................... 8

N. Cabin Appliances.............................................................................................. 8

O. Air Conditioning ................................................................................................ 8

P . Ventilation of Accommodation (Occupied) S paces .............................................. 8

Q. Running of Engines in Idle.................................................................................. 9

R. Altitude and Sea Conditions .............................................................................. 9

S. Portable Generator Sets ................................................................................... 9

T . Maintenance - Engine Performance................................................................... 9

U. Maintenance - External Conditions.................................................................... 9

V. Maintenance - Exhaust System Integrity...........................................................10

W. Maintenance - Ventilation Systems...................................................................10

X . Maintenance - Bulkhead and Deck Integrity ......................................................10

Y . Maintenance - Air Conditioning Systems...........................................................10

Z. Maintenance - Liquid Drains ..............................................................................10

AA. CO Detection System..................................................................................... 10

B - 3 SAFE BOATING PRACTICES ..................................................................................... 11

A. Drugs and Alcohol .............................................................................................11

B. Safe Operation ..................................................................................................11

C. Passenger Safety..............................................................................................12

D. Propeller ...........................................................................................................12

E. First Aid ............................................................................................................12

F . Operation By Minors .........................................................................................12

G . “Rules of the Road” ...........................................................................................12

H. Voluntary Inspection ..........................................................................................12

I. Safe Boating Courses .......................................................................................13

B - 4 WATER SPORTS........................................................................................................13

A. Water Sport Guidelines .........................................................................................13

B. Water Skiing ..........................................................................................................14

BASIC SEAMANSHIP ................................................................................................................................ 1

C - 1 GENERAL

A. Boating Regulations .......................................................................................... 1

B. Rules of Seamanship ........................................................................................ 1

C - 2 NA VIGATIONAL AIDS .................................................................................................. 3

A. International Association of Lighthouse Authorities System B (IALA-B) .............. 3

B. Lateral Markers ................................................................................................. 3

C. Safe Water Markers .......................................................................................... 3

D. The Uniform State W aterway Marking System................................................... 4

E. A S pecial Sign................................................................................................... 4

F. Noise................................................................................................................. 4

G. Anchoring.......................................................................................................... 4

C - 3 RECOMMENDED READING ....................................................................................... 5

C - 4 CONT ACTS.................................................................................................................. 5

C - 5 OWNER’S LOGS AND RECORDS .............................................................................. 6

C - 6 NA VIGATIONAL AIDS CHART...................................................................................... 6

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WARRANTY AND SERVICE...................................................................................................................... 1

D - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY .......................................................................... 1

D - 2 DECK/HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY ..................................................................... 1

D - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRATION ..................................................................................... 1

D - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY...................................................................................... 1

D - 5 PRE-OWNED UNIT REGISTRATION........................................................................... 2

D - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE.......................................................................................... 2

D - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD....................................................................................... 2

D - 8 PRE-DELIVERY SERVICE ......................................................................................... 2

D - 9 REPLACEMENT PARTS............................................................................................. 2

D - 10 OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................. 3

D - 11 CONSTRUCTION ST ANDARDS.................................................................................. 3

D - 12 WINNGEAR™ ............................................................................................................ 3

ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION ........................................................................................................ 1

E - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

E - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST ..................................................................................................... 1

A. Carbon Monoxide ............................................................................................. 1

B. Carbon Monoxide Monitor ................................................................................. 2

E - 3 ENGINE & DRIVE SYSTEM....................................................................................... 2

A. Engine ............................................................................................................. 2

B. Stern Drive........................................................................................................ 3

C. Inboards V-drives .............................................................................................. 3

E - 4 UNDERWATER EQUIPMENT .................................................................................... 3

A. Shaft Log ......................................................................................................... 3

B. Strut................................................................................................................. 4

C. Propeller Shaft ................................................................................................. 4

E - 5 PROPELLERS ........................................................................................................... 5

A. Diameter .......................................................................................................... 5

B. Pitch ................................................................................................................ 5

C. Prop Slip .......................................................................................................... 5

E - 6 ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMS................................................................................... 6

A. Raw Water Cooling - Stern Drives & Inboards................................................... 6

B. Fresh Water Cooling - Inboard Option .............................................................. 7

E - 7 RUNNING ANGLE & POWER TRIM/TIL T ..................................................................... 7

A. Power Trim ....................................................................................................... 8

B. Power Tilt ......................................................................................................... 8

E - 8 TRIM TABS................................................................................................................. 8

A. Control Listing .................................................................................................. 8

B. Induce Planing & Controlling Trim Angle ............................................................. 9

C. Trim T ab Maintenance ........................................................................................ 9

E - 9 ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION ...................................................................................... 9

A. Tachometer ....................................................................................................... 9

B. Speedometer ................................................................................................... 10

C. T emperature Gauge ......................................................................................... 10

D. Oil Pressure Gauge .......................................................................................... 11

E. Voltmeter.......................................................................................................... 11

F. Fuel Gauge ...................................................................................................... 11

G. Power Trim Gauge ............................................................................................ 11

H. Depth Sounder ................................................................................................. 11

I. Gas Vapor Detector ......................................................................................... 11

J. Engin e Hou r Met er............................................................................................ 11

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K. Ignition Switch ................................................................................................. 1 1

L. Emeregency S top Switch ................................................................................. 11

M. Engine Synchronizer Gauge............................................................................ 12

N. Alarm System................................................................................................. 12

O. Rudder Angle Indicator Gauge - Inboards......................................................... 13

P . Navigational Equipment.....................................................................................13

Q. Instrument Maintenance................................................................................... 14

CONTROL SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................... 1

F - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

F - 2 CONTROL OPERATION.............................................................................................. 2

A. General ............................................................................................................. 2

B. Maneuvering - Single & Dual Binnacle Controls ................................................. 2

C. Carbureted Engine............................................................................................. 2

D. Fuel Injected Engine (EFI).................................................................................. 3

E. Shifting and Control Speed ................................................................................ 3

F - 3 NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ...................................................................................... 3

F - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 3

STEERING SYSTEMS............................................................................................................................... 1

G - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

A. Tilt Steering & T ilt S teering Hydraulic - Inboard................................................... 1

B. Rotary Steering - S tern Drive.............................................................................. 1

C. Power Steering - Stern Drive .............................................................................. 1

D. Hydraulic Steering - Inboard Models .................................................................. 2

G - 2 STEERING LOAD....................................................................................................... 2

G - 3 RUDDERS - Inboard Models....................................................................................... 3

G - 4 RUDDER ANGLE/POSITION INDICATOR ................................................................... 3

G - 5 PROPELLER TORQUE.............................................................................................. 3

G - 6 STEERING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ........................................................................ 4

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS........................................................................................................................... 1

H - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

H - 2 SINGLE ENGINE - SINGLE BA TTERY SYSTEM ........................................................ 1

A. Single Battery System ...................................................................................... 1

B. Battery Selector Switch - On/Off Position.......................................................... 1

H - 3 SINGLE ENGINE - DUAL BATTERY SYSTEM............................................................ 2

A. Installation ......................................................................................................... 2

B. Operation - Single Engine w/ Dual Battery System............................................ 2

H - 4 DUAL ENGINE - DUAL BA TTERY SYSTEM ............................................................... 4

A. Installation ......................................................................................................... 4

B. Operation .......................................................................................................... 4

C. Battery Switch Operation ................................................................................... 4

H - 5 DUAL ENGINE - TRIPLE BATTERY SYSTEM............................................................. 4

A. Installation ......................................................................................................... 4

B. Operation .......................................................................................................... 5

C. Battery Selector Switch - Dual ........................................................................... 5

H - 6 BATTERY CHARGER................................................................................................. 6

H - 7 VOLTMETER .............................................................................................................. 6

H - 8 12 VOLT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT........................................................................... 6

A. Helm Equipment................................................................................................ 6

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B. Installation of Additional 12 V olt Equipment......................................................... 7

C. Interior Equipment ............................................................................................. 7

H - 9 12 VOLT ELECTRICAL SYSTEM SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES.................................. 8

H - 10 120 (220) VOL T ELECTRICAL SYSTEM...................................................................... 8

H - 11 DOCKSIDE OPERATION ............................................................................................ 9

A. Shore Power Connections.................................................................................. 9

B. 120 Volt AC Equipment...................................................................................... 9

C. Reverse Polarity Indicator ................................................................................ 10

D. Ground Fault Current Interrupter (GFCI)..............................................................11

H - 12 GENERAT OR OPTION.............................................................................................. 11

H - 13 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ................................................................... 12

A. Battery Maintenance ....................................................................................... 12

B. Electrical Wiring Maintenance .......................................................................... 12

H - 14 STRA Y CURRENT CORROSION.............................................................................. 13

A. General ........................................................................................................... 13

B. Galvanic Corrosion........................................................................................... 13

C. Corrosion Prevention........................................................................................ 13

GENERA TOR DRAWINGS ..................................................................................................... 14-29

FUEL SYSTEMS ....................................................................................................................................... 1

I - 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS...................................................................................... 1

A. System Testing ................................................................................................ 1

B. Fuel Fills .......................................................................................................... 1

C. Fuel Vents........................................................................................................ 2

D. Anti-Siphon Valves............................................................................................ 2

E. Fuel Gauge ...................................................................................................... 2

F. Fuel Sender...................................................................................................... 2

G . Fuel Filters......................................................................................................... 3

H. Gas V apor Detector .......................................................................................... 3

I. Use and Maintenance ........................................................................................ 3

I - 2 FUEL ST ANDARDS.................................................................................................... 4

` A. Problems With Alcohol In Gasoline .................................................................... 4

B. Recommendations ............................................................................................. 4

I - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................... 4

WA TER AND WASTE SYSTEMS............................................................................................................... 1

J - 1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 1

J - 2 PRESSURIZED WA TER SYSTEM .............................................................................. 3

A. Priming The System ......................................................................................... 3

B. System Operation ............................................................................................ 3

C. Water Heating Systems.................................................................................... 3

D. Using The Shower ............................................................................................ 4

J - 3 GREY WATER SYSTEM ............................................................................................ 4

J - 4 SHORE W ATER CONNECTION.................................................................................. 4

J - 5 TRANSOM SHOWER................................................................................................. 5

J - 6 HEADS ...................................................................................................................... 5

A. VacuFlush® Sanitation System........................................................................ 5

B. Porcelain Head ................................................................................................ 6

C. Porta Potti ....................................................................................................... 7

D. Head with Overboard Discharge........................................................................ 8

E. Dockside Waste Pump-Out .............................................................................. 9

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J - 7 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................... 9

A. Clean Vents and Screens ................................................................................ 10

B. Winterizing the Water System ......................................................................... 10

C. Winterizing the Waste System ......................................................................... 1 1

WATER & WASTE SYSTEM DRAWINGS ............................................................................... 12-59

VENTILA TION AND DRAINAGE SYSTEMS .............................................................................................. 1

K - 1 ENGINE COMPARTMENT VENTILATION .................................................................... 1

A. Gravity Ventilation System................................................................................ 1

B. Forced Air Ventilation........................................................................................ 1

C. Engine Ventilation System Maintenance ........................................................... 1

K - 2 CABIN VENTILATION.................................................................................................. 1

K - 3 HULL DRAINAGE SYSTEMS...................................................................................... 1

A. Transom Drain .................................................................................................. 1

B. Bilge Pumps .................................................................................................... 2

C. Sump ................................................................................................................. 2

D. Bilge Compartment Drainage ............................................................................ 2

E. Cockpit Drainage .............................................................................................. 2

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................................................ 1

L - 1 GALLEY EQUIPMENT................................................................................................ 1

A. Electric Stove ................................................................................................... 1

B. Microwave Oven ................................................................................................ 1

C. Refrigerator ...................................................................................................... 1

L - 2 REFRESHMENT CENTER ........................................................................................... 2

L - 3 ENTERTAINMENT...................................................................................................... 3

A. Stereo System................................................................................................. 3

B. TV and DVD Player.......................................................................................... 3

L - 4 AIR CONDITIONING .................................................................................................... 4

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM DRAWINGS ............................................................................... 5-15

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................................... 1

M - 1 RAILS & DECK HARDWARE...................................................................................... 1

M - 2 TRANSOM DOOR ...................................................................................................... 1

M - 3 COMPANIONWAY DOOR........................................................................................... 2

M - 4 WINDOWS ................................................................................................................. 2

A. Windshields and Cabin Windows ...................................................................... 2

B. Plexiglass ........................................................................................................ 3

M - 5 FOREDECK HATCHES .............................................................................................. 3

M - 6 SWIM PLATFORM...................................................................................................... 3

M - 7 COCKPIT STORAGE .................................................................................................. 4

M - 8 TRANSOM STORAGE LOCKER ................................................................................ 4

M - 9 BOW PLATFORM ........................................................................................................ 5

M - 10 BOW ROLLER............................................................................................................. 5

M - 11 ANCHOR LINE STORAGE LOCKER............................................................................ 5

M - 12 WINDLASS .................................................................................................................. 6

M - 13 RADAR ARCH.............................................................................................................. 7

M - 14 SPOTLIGHT ................................................................................................................. 7

M - 15 ENGINE DA Y HA TCH w/ ELECTRIC LIFT..................................................................... 7

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UPHOLSTERY .................................................................................................................................. 1

N - 1 INTERIOR SEATING ................................................................................................... 1

A. Cabin T ables .................................................................................................... 1

B. V -berth or Forward Cabin .................................................................................. 1

C. Mid Cabin (Aft Cabin) Berth .............................................................................. 2

N - 2 EXTERIOR SEATING .................................................................................................. 3

A. Helm Seat........................................................................................................ 3

B. Stern Seat ........................................................................................................ 3

C. Port Chaise Lounger Seat ................................................................................ 4

D. Cockpit T able.................................................................................................... 4

E. Deck Sunpads ................................................................................................... 5

N - 3 INTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ................................................................................ 5

A. Cleaning Interior Fabric ..................................................................................... 5

B. Interior Carpets ................................................................................................. 6

C. Privacy Curtains ............................................................................................... 6

N - 4 EXTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE ............................................................................... 6

A. Cleaning Vinyl .................................................................................................. 6

B. Exterior Carpets ............................................................................................... 8

C. Cleaning and Maintenance ................................................................................. 8

D. Stain Removal T esting........................................................................................ 8

E. Stain Removal Procedure ................................................................................... 8

N - 5 REPLACEMENT UPHOLSTERY................................................................................. 9

WEA THER COVERS ................................................................................................................................. 1

O - 1 GENERAL INFORMATION .......................................................................................... 1

O - 2 TRAILERING .............................................................................................................. 1

O - 3 BIMINI TOP .................................................................................................................. 2

O - 4 CAMPER ..................................................................................................................... 2

O - 5 COCKPIT COVER........................................................................................................ 3

O - 6 USE OF WEATHER COVERS AND CARBON MONOXIDE.......................................... 3

O - 7 WINTER STORAGE ................................................................................................... 4

O - 8 MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................................... 4

CANV AS HARDWARE INST ALLA TION DRAWINGS ................................................................... 5-6

FIBERGLASS AND HULL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 1

P - 1 HULL DESIGN INFORMATION .................................................................................... 1

P - 2 FIBERGLASS CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................. 1

P - 3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 2

P - 4 FIBERGLASS CARE & MAINTENANCE ..................................................................... 2

A. General Maintenance........................................................................................ 2

B. Weathering Effects on Gel Coat ........................................................................ 3

C. Stains............................................................................................................... 3

P - 5 FIBERGLASS REPAIRS............................................................................................. 4

A. Scratches ........................................................................................................ 4

B. Gouges & Cracks ............................................................................................. 4

C. Osmotic Blistering ............................................................................................ 5

P - 6 ANTIFOULING PAINT.................................................................................................. 5

P - 7 HULL SUPPORT ........................................................................................................ 6

VIST A™ BOTTOM P AINT LINE DRAWINGS ........................................................... 6-8

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WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES .......................................................................................................... 1

Q - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE.......................................................................... 1

Q - 2 CHERRY .................................................................................................................... 1

Q - 3 STAR BOARD ............................................................................................................ 1

Q - 4 LAMINA TED FIBERGLASS ........................................................................................ 1

Q - 5 BURLWOOD MAHOGANY ENHANCEMENTS........................................................... 2

Q - 6 GRANICOAT™ GALLEY COUNTER TOP...................................................................... 2

Q - 7 CORIAN® MATERIAL................................................................................................... 2

Q - 8 ACRYLIC PLASTIC - (PLEXIGLASS).......................................................................... 2

GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................... 1

R - 1 WINTERIZATION......................................................................................................... 1

A. Prior to Lifting for Winter Layup ......................................................................... 1

B. After Lifting ....................................................................................................... 1

C. Prior to Winter Storage ..................................................................................... 2

R - 2 ENGINE FLUSH OUT ................................................................................................. 2

R - 3 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .................................................................. 3-5

TRAILER INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................... 1

S - 1 GENERAL TRAILER INFORMATION............................................................................. 1

A. Regulations......................................................................................................... 1

B. Load Carrying Capacity ....................................................................................... 1

C. Hitches ............................................................................................................... 2

S - 2 TRAILER COMPONENTS ............................................................................................. 2

A. Bunk Supports.................................................................................................... 2

B. Tongue ................................................................................................................ 2

C. Swivel Jack ......................................................................................................... 4

D. Coupling Assembly ............................................................................................. 5

E. Surge Disc Brakes .............................................................................................. 5

F. Winch ................................................................................................................. 6

G . Tires & Wheels ................................................................................................... 6

H. Spare T ire Carrier ................................................................................................ 7

I. Lights ................................................................................................................. 7

J. Tie-downs ........................................................................................................... 8

S - 3 OPERATION................................................................................................................. 9

A. Hitching Trailers .................................................................................................. 9

B. Backing Up With Surge Disc Brakes ................................................................ 10

S - 4 TRAILERING ............................................................................................................... 1 1

A. Checklist ........................................................................................................... 11

B. T actics............................................................................................................... 11

S - 5 MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................................... 12

A. Care of Exterior Finish ....................................................................................... 12

B. Bunks ............................................................................................................... 12

C. Swivel Jack ....................................................................................................... 12

D. Brake Actuator & Coupling Assembly ................................................................ 12

E. Winch ............................................................................................................... 12

F. Lights ............................................................................................................... 12

G. Tie-downs ......................................................................................................... 13

H. Wheels ............................................................................................................. 13

I. Brakes .............................................................................................................. 13

J. Bearings ........................................................................................................... 13

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S - 6 AXLE INSPECTION & REP AIRS ................................................................................. 13

A. Removal of Hub ................................................................................................. 14

B. Bearing/Seal Inspection and Replacement ......................................................... 14

C. Hub Reinstallation ............................................................................................. 14

PRELAUNCH AND UNDERWA Y ............................................................................................................... 1

T - 1 LAUNCH AND CRUISE CHECKLIST ............................................................................ 1

T - 2 FUELING ..................................................................................................................... 2

A. Recommendations .............................................................................................. 2

B. Preliminary Guidelines ........................................................................................ 2

C. Pumping Fuel ..................................................................................................... 2

D. After Fueling ....................................................................................................... 2

T - 3 LOADING PASSENGERS AND GEAR......................................................................... 3

T - 4 STARTING PROCEDURES .......................................................................................... 3

A. Preliminary Checks ............................................................................................ 3

B. Starting............................................................................................................... 3

T - 5 MANEUVERING .......................................................................................................... 4

A. Leaving the Dock ................................................................................................ 4

B. Stopping ............................................................................................................. 4

T - 6 ACCELERATION .......................................................................................................... 5

T - 7 TRIMMING YOUR BOA T .............................................................................................. 5

A. Trim T abs............................................................................................................ 5

B. Tilt/Trim Control Switches - S tern Drive Models Only .......................................... 6

T - 8 NAVIGA TION LIGHTS..................................................................................................... 7

T - 9 HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS ......................................................................................... 7

A. Storms ................................................................................................................ 7

B. Fog..................................................................................................................... 7

C. Running Aground ................................................................................................ 8

D. Warning Markers ................................................................................................ 8

T - 10 REACTING TO EMERGENCIES .................................................................................. 8

A. Flooding ............................................................................................................. 8

B. Capsizing and Man Overboard ............................................................................ 8

C. Capsizing ........................................................................................................... 9

D. Man Overboard ................................................................................................... 9

E. Collision ............................................................................................................. 9

F. Fire..................................................................................................................... 9

G . Medical Emergency.......................................................................................... 10

H. Propulsion Failure ............................................................................................. 10

I. Control Failure .................................................................................................. 10

J. Steering Failure ................................................................................................ 10

K. Additional Underway Information ....................................................................... 10

T - 11 RETURNING TO SHORE ........................................................................................... 10

A. Docking ............................................................................................................ 10

B. Mooring ............................................................................................................. 11

GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................. 1-7

FLOA T PLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 1

FUEL LOG ............................................................................................................................................. 1-3

SERVICE LOG ....................................................................................................................................... 1-3

SERVICE INFORMA TION ......................................................................................................................... 1

LOCA TOR DRAWINGS ........................................................................................................................... 1-5

ELECTRICAL SCHEMA TICS ................................................................................................................ 1-68

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OPERATION

A - 1 GENERAL

Before starting the boat, become familiar with all of the various systems and related operations. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on-board. Know the “Rules of the Road”. Have an experienced operator brief you on the general operation of your new boat. Perform a “pre-cruise systems check”. This manual is a part of your boat’s equipment. Always keep it on board.

A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS

Before you can really enjoy your boat, a thorough understanding of its systems and their operation is essential. This manual and the associated manufacturers information are included in the owner’s packet. This information is provided to enhance your knowledge of the boat. Read this information carefully.

After becoming familiar with the boat and its systems, reread this manual and other material provided in the owner’s packet. Maintenance and service tips are included to help keep the boat in like-new condition.

A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT

Besides the equipment installed on the boat by Four Winns, L.L.C., certain other equipment is required for passenger safety. A booklet listing the Federal equipment requirements is included in the owner’s packet or is available through your local U.S. Coast Guard Station. Remember that these laws are for your protection and are minimum requirements. Check your local and state regulations, also. More information on safety equipment is provided in Section B.

Items like a sea anchor, working anchor, extra dock lines, flare pistol, a line permanently secured to your ring buoy, etc. could at some time save your passengers lives, or save your boat from damage.

The Coast Guard Auxiliary offers a “Courtesy Examination.” This inspection will confirm the boat is equipped with all of the necessary safety equipment.

A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY

You are responsible for the safety of your passengers as well as for their behavior while aboard. Make sure:

1. Each passenger is properly instructed in Personal Flotation Device (PFD) use and keeps one within reach in case of emergency. All non-swimmers and children should wear a PFD at all times when underway.

2. Passengers do not sit on gunwales, open decks, elevated pedestal seats or on seat backs when the boat is underway. This could cause them to be thrown overboard during a sudden maneuver.

3. At least one other person knows how to operate the boat in case of an emergency.

A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD”

As in driving an automobile, there are a few rules that must be known if safe boating operation is to be maintained. The Coast Guard, Coast Guard Auxiliary, Department of Natural Resources or your local boat club sponsor courses in boat handling, including “rules of the road”. Such courses are strongly recommended. Books on this subject are also available from local libraries.

A - 6 LIGHTNING

When boating, it is important to be aware of the weather around you. When the weather changes for the worse, DO NOT jeopardize your safety by trying to “ride out the storm”. If possible, return to safe harbor and dock your vessel immediately.

If caught in a storm, seek shelter inside the cabin and wait for the storm to pass. With open bow models, suntops and campers will provide some protection, but should not be relied on if you are able to return to shore. Exercise care when high winds are present!

NOTICE

Four Winns boats are not equipped with a lightning protection system.

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DO NOT swim or dangle legs or arms into the water during a lightning storm. Stay out of the water!

Lightning will seek a ground when it strikes. Avoid contact with metal parts such as bow rails, control handle, or windshield.

A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL

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2. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on board and operative. This includes items such as the running lights, horn, spotlight, life saving devices, etc.

3. Check the bilge water level and bilge pump operation. Check the engine and drive fluid levels. Look for other signs of potential problems. Check for the scent of fuel fumes.

4. Activate the Bilge Blower. Check the blower output.

Please keep in mind that along with the fun of boating comes responsibility. As the owner or operator of a pleasure boat, you are obligated (morally and legally) to use good judgement while underway in providing for the safety and well-being of your passengers and other boaters around you.

A common and flagrant violation of good judgement and the law by mariners involves the use of alcohol or drugs. Each year, about half of all accidents involving fatalities involve the use of alcohol or drugs.

It is a federal offense to operate a boat while intoxicated. Criminal penalties may include the termination of operating privileges for up to one year. Many states have passed similar laws.

Alcohol or drugs have an inhibiting effect on the judgement and reaction time of the boat operator and his/her passengers. Heed the advice of experts and statisticians...DO NOT drink or use drugs when operating a boat. NEVER allow an obviously intoxicated person to take the helm.

Have fun in your Four Winns® boat, but also have the good sense to be mentally alert and physically capable of operating the boat in a safe manner.

Gasoline vapors can explode resulting in injury or death. Before starting the engine, check engine compartment bilge for gasoline or vapors. Operate blower for four minutes, and verify blower operation. ALWAYS run the blower when the vessel is operating below cruising speed.

5. Ensure an adequate amount of fuel is on board.

6. Be sure you have sufficient water and other provisions on board for the cruise planned.

7. Leave a written message listing details of the planned cruise with a close friend ashore.

B. After Starting The Engine

1. Visibly check the engine to be sure there are no apparent water or oil leaks.

2. Check the gauges. Make sure the oil pressure, water temperature, voltmeter, etc. are reading normally.

3. Have a safe cruise and enjoy yourself.

A - 8 PRE-CRUISE SYSTEMS CHECK

Before leaving the dock, the following items should be checked:

A. Before Starting The Engine

1. Check the weather forecast. Determine if the cruise planned can be made safely.

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

Always be sure to raise the anchor and ensure the chain stop is engaged prior to operating your boat. Failure to raise and secure anchor before getting underway could result in damage to boat and even severe injury or death from a rebounding anchor.

A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES

Notice: Consult engine manual. Additional engine information is located in Section T.

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A. Before Starting

1. Check the engine compartment for water, gas, and/

or oil leaks of any kind. Keep the bilge in a clean condition to prevent blower and bilge pump damage, and fire hazards.

2. Check the fluid levels of the engine oil and power

steering system daily. Fill oil or steering fluid as required by the indications on the dip sticks. Refer to the Table 1: “SAE Viscosity Chart - Gas” and your engine manual included in the owner’s packet. DO NOT USE MULTIGRADE OIL.

IF THE LOWEST

ANTICIPATED

TEMPERATURE IS*

F (0o C) and above

F (-18O C) to 32O F (0O C)

Below 0

*Temperature range you expect to operate. Note: Use only single viscosity oils.

F (-18O C)

Table 1: SAE Viscosity Chart - Gas

THE FOLLOWING SAE VISCOSITY OILS ARE RECOMMENDED

SAE 30

SAE 20W-20

SAE 10W

B. Cold Engine Start (Carbureted Engines)

1. The engine may require priming prior to starting. To prime the engine, proceed as follows:

a. Place ignition switch in the OFF position. b. Disengage shift mechanism. c. Move control handle to the full throttle position;

this operates accelerator pump and primes the

engine. d. Repeat priming, if necessary. e. Return the control handle to fast idle position.

2. Turn key switch to START position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in START position for more than ten seconds. In colder weather, more priming may be necessary. However, too much priming may flood engine.

If engine floods:

• Disengage shift. Move handle to full throttle position.

Diesel engines use a Series IIID oil, SAE15W/40. Refer to your diesel engine owner’s manual for further information.

Power steering and power trim use automatic transmission fluid. Check the fluid levels in the vertical drive units or transmission as often as practical.

The hydraulic steering uses a fluid which meets Mil H5606 specifications. Please note that automatic transmission fluid (Dexron II) may be used in an emergency. Never use brake fluid. Check the fluid level of the transmission as often as practical.

3. Start and operate the bilge blower system for at least four (4) minutes before start-up.

4. Lower the vertical outdrive units (on applicable models) making sure the water intakes are under the water.

• Turn key switch to the START position.

• Immediately move the control handle to the idle position when the engine starts.

NOTICE

Failure to move the control handle to the idle position immediately when engine starts will allow engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could result. “Over-revving” engine after offseason storage could also damage the water pump impeller. When starting engine for the

first time after off-season storage, always idle engine for one minute to allow the water pump to prime.

3. As soon as engine starts: a. Release key to the ON or RUN position. b. Move control handle to the fast idle position to

warm up engine. DO NOT exceed 2000 RPM.

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C. Warm Engine Starting (Carbureted Engines)

1. Move control handle to the neutral detent position.

2. Turn key switch to START position and hold until engine starts, but DO NOT hold in start position for more than ten seconds. If engine does not start, let go momentarily, then try again.

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

NEVER turn key to START position when engine is running.

D. Cold / Warm Engine Start (EFI) - Stern Drives

1. Move the control handle to NEUTRAL detent position.

2. Turn the key switch to start and hold until engine starts, for no longer than 10 seconds. If engine does not start, let go momentarily, then try again.

2b. For diesel engines, you must first turn the ignition

key to the ON position and wait 30 seconds, allowing preheaters to activate. After 30 seconds, turn key switch to START position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in START position for more than ten seconds.

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to ON or RUN.

If engine floods:

NOTICE

Failure to move the throttl e handle to the idle position immediately when engine starts will allow engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could result. “Over-revving” engine after offseason storage could also damage the water pump impeller. When starting engine for the

first time after off-season storage, always idle engine for one minute to allow the water pump to prime.

3. As soon as engine starts: a. Release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

Priming is not necessary for EFI engines. Refer to the engine owner’s manual for additional information.

E. Cold Engine Start (EFI Engines) - Inboards

1. Move the twin lever shifter to the neutral detent position. Place the twin lever throttle levers in the idle position. See Figure A1. When in the neutral detent, the detent buttons will click into place. To move the levers to the desired positions after starting you simply push or pull the shifter and throttle levers. The buttons are color coded. Black buttons represent the shifter and red buttons represent the throttles.

Twin Lever -

Single Action

Control

(w/ Black Buttons)

Twin Lever -

Single Action

Throttle

(w/ Red Buttons)

• Disengage shift. Move handle to full throttle position.

• Turn key switch to the START position.

• Imm ediately move the throttle levers to the idle position when the engine starts.

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Figure A1: Inboard Helm Station

2a. For gasoline engines, turn key switch to START

position and hold until engine starts. DO NOT hold in START position for more than ten seconds.

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2b. For diesel engines, you must first turn the ignition

If engine floods:

• The shifter levers remain in the neutral detent po-

sition. Move throttle levers to full throttle position.

• Turn key switch to the START position.

• Immediately move the throttle levers to the idle po-

sition when the engine starts.

NOTICE

Failure to move the throttle handle to the idle position immediately when engine starts will allow engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could result. “Over-revving” engine after offseason storage could also damage the water pump impeller. When starting engine for the

first time after off-season storage, always idle engine for one minute to allow the water pump to prime.

3. As soon as engine starts:

a. Release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

Priming is not necessary for EFI engines. Refer to the engine owner’s manual for additional information.

F. Warm Engine Start (EFI Engines) - Inboards

3. As soon as engine starts, release key to the ON or RUN position.

NOTICE

NEVER turn key to START position when engine is running.

G. Shifting and Control Speed

NOTICE

If your boat is equipped with a non-OEM remote control system, ask your dealer how to properly operate it.

1. Move shifter lever(s) to the neutral detent position and throttle levers (if applicable) to the idle position. Placing the shifter levers in the neutral detent positio n will engage neutral start switch and allow engine to start.

DO NOT shift into FORWARD or REVERSE unless engine is running. Damage to the shift system could result from trying to shift without the engine running. Carefully check function of all control and engine systems before leaving the dock.

2. To go FORWARD - Briskly move the shifter lever(s) forward. Once forward gear engagement is complete, push throttle lever(s) forward until desired speed is achieved.

3. To go in REVERSE - Briskly move the shifter lever(s) rearward. Once rearward gear engagement is complete, push throttle lever(s) forward until desired speed is achieved.

1. Move shifter levers to the neutral detent position and throttle levers to the idle position.

2a. Turn key switch to START position and hold until

engine starts, but DO NOT hold in start position for more than ten seconds. If engine does not start, let go momentarily, then try again.

2b. For diesel engines, you must first turn the ignition

Vista™ Owner’s Manual

DO NOT shift from forward to reverse when the boat is planing.

NOTICE

DO NOT shift if engine speed is above 800 RPM.

4. To go from FORWARD to REVERSE, or REVERSE to FORWARD; always pause at NEUTRAL and allow engine speed to return to idle.

5. After shifting is completed, slowly push throttle lever(s) forward until desired speed is achieved.

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Any time the boat is operated, be aware of changes in shift system operation. A sudden increase in shift effort of the shifter levers, or other abnormal operation, indicates a possible problem in the shift system. If this occurs, the following precautions must be taken:

• With engine running and boat securely tied to the dock, shift drive into forward and reverse to ensure there is gear engagement.

• When docking the boat, all docking maneuvers must be performed at slow speed. Pay special attention to other boaters. Passengers should be informed of potential problems and precautions taken.

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Four Winns® boats are not designed nor intended to be used as a towing vessel. The mooring cleats on Four Winns® boats are not designed or intended to be used for towing purposes. These cleats are specifically designed as mooring cleats for securing the boat to a dock, pier, etc. DO NOT use these fittings for towing or attempting to free a grounded vessel.

Freeing a grounded vessel or towing a boat that is disabled requires specialized equipment and knowledge. Line failure and structural damage caused by improper towing have resulted in fatal injuries. Because of this, Four Winns strongly suggests that these activities be left to those who have the equipment and knowledge such as the U.S. Coast Guard or Sea Tow, to safely accomplish the towing task.

If you suspect there is a problem, see your MerCruiser® or Volvo Penta® dealer as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and required service or adjustment. Continued operation could result in damage to the shift mechanism and loss of control.

H. Stopping Engine

1. Move shifter lever(s) to the NEUTRAL position. Place throttle levers (if applicable) in idle position.

2. Turn ignition key to the OFF position.

NOTICE

DO NOT stop engine at speeds above idle or “speed up” engine while turning off ignition. Engine damage could result.

A - 10 GROUNDING AND TOWING

If the boat should become disabled, or if assist-

ing another craft that is disabled, great care must be taken. The stress applied to a boat during towing may become excessive. Excessive stress can damage the structure of the boat and create a safety hazard for those aboard.

Running aground can cause serious damage to a boat and associated underwater gear. If the boat should become grounded, distribute personal flotation devices and inspect the boat for possible damage. Thoroughly inspect the bilge area for signs of leakage. An experienced service facility should check the hull and underwater gear at the first opportunity. DO NOT continue to use the boat if the condition of the hull or underwater equipment is questionable.

If towing or being towed is absolutely necessary, use the strongest lines available, and attach them to the bow eyes or stern eyes only. Have all passengers slip on life jackets and take a seat in the cabin or other protected area.

Lines can snap or other hardware can be loosened or broken while towing. Under certain conditions, this can cause severe injury or fatality.

A - 11 BOATING EDUCATION

A. Boating Courses

Boating education classes are offered throughout the country. The United States Coast Guard Auxiliary offers free courses on different topics usually during the offseason. The most popular course is the “Boating Skills & Seamanship Course,” and information can be obtained by calling 1-800-336-BOAT.

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The United States Power Squadron also offers free courses ranging from basic seamanship to celestial navigation. For information, contact your local Power Squadron, or write: U.S.P.S., P.O. Box 30423, Raleigh, NC

27622. The Red Cross offers power boating and canoeing

classes. Contact: Director of Water Safety, American National Red Cross, 17th & D Streets N.W., Washington, DC 20006.

The Canadian Power and Sail Squadron offers seamanship courses. Information can be obtained by calling 1-800-268-3579 (Canada only).

B. Boating Manuals and Literature

A good source of information is the U.S. Coast Guard’s home study book called “The Skipper’s Course”. This book may be purchased through: Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, Stock # 050-012-00159-6.

Another good source of boating information is Chapman’s “Piloting, Seamanship and Small Boat Handling”. Also, check the local library or bookstore for additional information on boating.

C. Charts and Maps

U.S. nautical charts are sold throughout the country at Governmental Printing Office stores and other agents. A chart catalog is available by writing to: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Survey, Rockville, MD 20852.

In addition, many federal agencies publish recreational maps, including the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the Forest Service, the National Park Service, and the Tennessee Valley Authority.

D. Laws and Regulations

The U.S. Coast Guard is the authority of the waterways; they are there to help the boating public. State boating regulations are enforced by local authorities. You are subject to marine traffic laws and “Rules of the Road” for both federal and state waterways; you must stop if signaled to do so by enforcement officers, and permit to be boarded if asked.

There are many pamphlets, prepared by the Coast Guard, available to you. These pamphlets explain “Rules of the Road,” signal lights, buoys, safety, international and inland regulations and other information which goes beyond the scope of this manual. For more information contact your local U.S. Coast Guard Unit or call the Coast Guard Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5647.

A - 12 BOAT OWNER REGISTRATION

Federal and state laws require that every boat equipped with propulsion machinery of any type must be registered in the primary state of usage. Registration numbers and validation stickers must be displayed on the boat according to regulations. In most states, this means registration with the designated state agency. In a few jurisdictions, the Coast Guard retains registration authority. Your dealer will either supply registration forms or tell you where they may be obtained. The registration agency will issue you a certificate that must be carried on board when the boat is in use. Some states require additional registration when an out of state boat is used within their boundaries.

Your boat has a hull identification number on the starboard side of the hull. Figure A2 shows a typical identification number. Use this hull identification number for registration and to identify your boat for warranty service.

Addresses of all state boating agencies are listed in “A Boater’s Guide”. For a free copy, write to: National Marine Manufacturers Association, 401 N. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611.

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