Four-Faith F3B30, F3B31, F3B32, F3B33, F3B34 User Manual

F3B3X Series User Manual
Documentation No.
Page
Product Name
Total:94
F3B3X Series User Manual
The user manual is suitable for the following model:
Model
Product Type
F3B30
TD-SCDMA/TD-SCDMA ROUTER
F3B31
EVDO/EVDO ROUTER
F3B32
WCDMA/WCDMA ROUTER
F3B33
WCDMA/EVDO ROUTER
F3B34
EVDO/TD-SCDMA ROUTER
Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co., Ltd.
AddJ1-J3,3rd Floor,No.44,GuanRi Road,SoftWare
Park,XiaMen,China Zip Code:361008
Tel+86 592-6300326 63003256300324
Fax:+86 592-5912735
http://www.fourfaith.com
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Files Revised Record
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Copyright Notice
All contents in the files are protected by copyright law, and all copyrights are reserved by Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co., Ltd. Without written permission, all commercial use of the files from Four-Faith are forbidden, such as copy, distribute, reproduce the files, etc., but non-commercial purpose, downloaded or printed by individual (all files shall be not revised, and the copyright and other proprietorship notice shall be reserved) are welcome.
Trademark Notice
Four-Faith、四信、 are all registered trademarks of Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co., Ltd., illegal use of the name of Four-Faith, trademarks and other marks of Four-Faith is forbidden, unless written permission is authorized in advance.
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Chapter 1 Brief Introduction of Product ........................................................................................... 7
1.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Features and Benefits ....................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Working Principle ............................................................................................................ 9
1.4 Specifications ................................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 2 Installation Introduction ................................................................................................. 13
2.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 13
2.2 Encasement List ............................................................................................................. 13
2.3 Installation and Cable Connection ................................................................................. 13
2.4 Power ............................................................................................................................. 15
2.5 Indicator Lights Introduction ......................................................................................... 15
2.6 Reset Button Introduction .............................................................................................. 16
Chapter 3 Configuration and Management ..................................................................................... 17
3.1 Configuration Connection .............................................................................................. 17
3.2 Access the Configuration Web Page .............................................................................. 17
3.3 Management and configuration ..................................................................................... 19
3.3.1 Setting ........................................................................................................... 19
3.3.1.1 Basic Setting ............................................................................................ 19
3.3.1.2 Dynamic DNS ......................................................................................... 26
3.3.1.3 Clone MAC Address ............................................................................... 27
3.3.1.4 Advanced Router ..................................................................................... 27
3.3.1.5 VLANs .................................................................................................... 29
3.3.1.6 Networking .............................................................................................. 29
3.3.2 Wireless ......................................................................................................... 32
3.3.2.1 Basic Settings .......................................................................................... 32
3.3.2.2 Wireless Security ..................................................................................... 34
3.3.2.3 Wireless MAC Filter ............................................................................... 37
3.3.2.4 Advance Settings ..................................................................................... 38
3.3.2.5 WDS ........................................................................................................ 42
3.3.3 Services ......................................................................................................... 44
3.3.3.1 Services ................................................................................................... 44
3.3.3.2 PPPoE Server .......................................................................................... 47
3.3.4 VPN ................................................................................................................... 49
3.3.4.1 PPTP ........................................................................................................ 49
3.3.4.2 L2TP ........................................................................................................ 50
3.3.4.3 OPENVPN .............................................................................................. 52
3.3.4.4 IPSEC ...................................................................................................... 56
3.3.4.5 GRE ......................................................................................................... 58
3.3.5 Security ......................................................................................................... 60
3.3.5.1 Firewall ................................................................................................... 60
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3.3.5.2 VPN Passthrough .................................................................................... 62
3.3.6 Access Restrictions ................................................................................... 63
3.3.6.1 WAN Access ............................................................................................ 63
3.3.6.2 Packet Filter ............................................................................................ 66
3.3.7 NAT ................................................................................................................... 67
3.3.7.1 Port Forwarding ...................................................................................... 67
3.3.7.2 Port Range Forward ................................................................................ 67
3.3.7.3 Port Triggering ........................................................................................ 68
3.3.7.4 DMZ ........................................................................................................ 69
3.3.8 QoS Setting ................................................................................................... 69
3.3.8.1 Basic ........................................................................................................ 69
3.3.8.2 Classify .................................................................................................... 70
3.3.8.3 Load Arrange ........................................................................................... 70
3.3.9 Applications ................................................................................................. 72
3.3.9.1 Serial Applications .................................................................................. 72
3.3.10 Administration ..................................................................................... 73
3.3.10.1 Management .................................................................................... 73
3.3.10.2 Keep Alive ....................................................................................... 75
3.3.10.3 Commands ....................................................................................... 76
3.3.10.4 Factory Defaults .............................................................................. 76
3.3.10.5 Firmware Upgrade ........................................................................... 76
3.3.10.6 Backup ............................................................................................. 77
3.3.11 Status ..................................................................................................... 78
3.3.11.1 Router .............................................................................................. 78
3.3.11.2 WAN ................................................................................................ 80
3.3.11.3 BKUP WAN .................................................................................... 81
3.3.11.4 LAN................................................................................................. 83
3.3.11.5 Wireless ........................................................................................... 86
3.3.11.6 Bandwidth ....................................................................................... 87
3.3.11.7 Sys-Info ........................................................................................... 89
Chapter 4 Appendix ........................................................................................................................ 93
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Chapter 1 Brief Introduction of Product
1.1 General
F3B3X series ROUTER is a kind of cellular terminal device that provides data transfer
function by public cellular network.
It adopts high-powered industrial 32-bits CPU and embedded real time operating system. It supports RS232 (or RS485/RS422), Ethernet and WIFI port that can conveniently and transparently connect one device to a cellular network, allowing you to connect to your existing serial, Ethernet and WIFI devices with only basic configuration.
It has been widely used on M2M fields, such as intelligent transportation, smart grid, industrial automation, telemetry, finance, POS, water supply, environment protection, post, weather, and so on.
1.2 Features and Benefits
Design for Industrial Application
High-powered industrial cellular module High-powered industrial 32bits CPU Support low-consumption mode, including sleep mode, scheduled online/offline mode,
scheduled power-on/power-off mode(optional)
Housing: iron, providing IP30 protection. Power range: DC 5~35V
Stability and Reliability
Support hardware and software WDT Support auto recovery mechanism, including online detect, auto redial when offline to make
router always online
Ethernet port: 1.5KV magnetic isolation protection RS232/RS485/RS422 port: 15KV ESD protection SIM/UIM port: 15KV ESD protection Power port: reverse-voltage and overvoltage protection Antenna port: lightning protection(optional)
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Standard and Convenience
Support standard RS232(or RS485/RS422), Ethernet and WIFI port that can connect to serial,
Ethernet and WIFI devices directly
Support standard WAN port and PPPOE protocol that can connect to ADSL directly Support intellectual mode, enter into communication state automatically when powered Provide management software for remote management Support several work modes Convenient configuration and maintenance interfaceWEB or CLI
High-performance
Support multiple WAN access methods, including static ip, DHCP, L2TP,
PPTP,PPPOE,3G/HSPA/4G.
Support double link backup between 3G/4G and WAN(PPPOE, ADSL) (optional) Support Load Balancer and Load Shunt Support VPN client(PPTP, L2TP, OPENVPN, IPSEC and GRE)(only for VPN version) Support VPN server(PPTP, L2TP, OPENVPN, IPSEC and GRE)(only for VPN version) Support local and remote firmware upgrade,import and export configure file. Support NTP, RTC embedded. Support mulitiple DDNS provider service. Support VLANs, MAC Address clone, PPPoE Server WIFI support 802.11b/g/n. support AP, client, Adhoc, Repeater, Repeater Bridge and
WDS(optional) mode. WIFI support WEP,WPA,WPA2 encryption,Support RADIUS authentication and MAC
address filter. Support multi online trigger ways, including SMS, ring and data. Support link disconnection
when timeout
Support APN/VPDN Support DHCP server and client, firewall, NAT, DMZ host , URL block, QoS, ttraff,statistics,
real time link speed statistics etc. Full protocol support , such as TCP/IP, UDP, ICMP, SMTP, HTTP, POP3, OICQ, TELNET,
FTP, SNMP, SSHD, etc. Schedule Reboot, Schedule Online and Offline,etc.
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1.3 Working Principle
The principle chart of the router is as following:
1.4 Specifications
Cellular Specification
Standard and Band
Bandwidth
TX power
RX
sensitivity
F3B30 TD-SCDMA/TD-SCDMA ROUTER
TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA 1880-1920/2010-2025MHz GSM850/900/1800/1900MHz GPRS/EDGE CLASS 12 LTE
Download speed:2.8Mbps, upload speed:2.2Mbps;LTE(Downlo ad speed:100Mbps, upload speed:50Mbps)
<24dBm
<-108dBm
F3B31 EVDO/EVDO ROUTER
CDMA2000 1X EVDO Rev A 800MHz,800/1900MHz(optional) 450MHz (optional) CDMA2000 1X RTT, IS-95 A/B
Download speed:3.1Mbps Upload speed:1.8Mbps
<23dBm
<-104 dBm
F3B32 WCDMA/WCDMA ROUTER
UMTS/WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA /HSPA+ 850/1900/2100MHz, 850/900/1900/2100MHz(optional) GSM850/900/1800/1900MHz GPRS/EDGE CLASS 12
HSPA+:21Mbps (Download speed) HSUPA:5.76Mbps (Upload speed) HSDPA:7.2Mbps (Download speed)
<24dBm
<-109 dBm
Embedded processing
system
Cellular Module
Power
RS232
Indicator
lights
DATA Interface
User interface
4 ports
switch
WIFI
AP
10/100M
WAN
Cellular
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UMTS:384Kbps (DL/UL)
F3B33 WCDMA/EVDO ROUTER
WCDMA:
UMTS/WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA /HSPA+ 850/1900/2100MHz, 850/900/1900/2100MHz(optional) GSM850/900/1800/1900MHz GPRS/EDGE CLASS 12
HSPA+:21Mbps (Download speed) HSUPA:5.76Mbps (Upload speed) HSDPA:7.2Mbps (Download speed) UMTS:384Kbps (DL/UL)
<24dBm
<-109 dBm
EVDO:
CDMA2000 1X EVDO Rev A 800MHz,800/1900MHz(optional) 450MHz (optional) CDMA2000 1X RTT, IS-95 A/B
Download speed:3.1Mbps Upload speed:1.8Mbps
<23dBm
<-104 dBm
F3B34 EVDO/TD-SCDMA ROUTER
EVDO:
CDMA2000 1X EVDO Rev A 800MHz,800/1900MHz(optional) 450MHz (optional) CDMA2000 1X RTT, IS-95 A/B
Download speed:3.1Mbps Upload speed:1.8Mbps
<23dBm
<-104 dBm
TD-SCDMA:
TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA 1880-1920/2010-2025MHz GSM850/900/1800/1900MHz GPRS/EDGE CLASS 12 LTE
Download speed:2.8Mbps, upload speed:2.2Mbps;LTE(Downlo ad speed:100Mbps, upload speed:50Mbps)
<24dBm
<-108dBm
WIFI Specification
Item
Content
Standard
IEEE802.11b/g/n
Bandwidth
IEEE802.11b/g: 54Mbps (max) IEEE802.11n: 300Mbps (max)
Security
WEP, WPA, WPA2, etc. WPS (optional)
TX power
21.5dBm11g), 26dBm(11b
RX sensitivity
<-72dBm@54Mpbs
Hardware System
Item
Content
CPU
Industrial 32bits CPU
FLASH
8MB(Extendable to 16MB)
RAM
64MB
Interface Type
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Item
Content
WAN
1 10/100 Mbps WAN port(RJ45), auto MDI/MDIX, 1.5KV magnetic isolation protection
LAN
4 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports(RJ45), auto MDI/MDIX, 1.5KV magnetic isolation protection
Serial
1 RS232(or RS485/RS422) port, 15KV ESD protection Data bits: 5, 6 ,7, 8 Stop bits: 1, 1.5, 2 Parity: none, even, odd, space, mark Baud rate: 110~230400 bps
Indicator
"Power", "System", "Online", "Alarm", " Local Network ", "WAN", "WLAN" Signal Strength
Antenna
Cellular: Standard SMA female interface, 50 ohm, lighting protection(optional) WIFI: Standard SMA male interface, 50 ohm, lighting protection(optional)
SIM/UIM
Standard 3V/1.8V user card interface, 15KV ESD protection
Power
Standard 3-PIN power jack, reverse-voltage and overvoltage protection
Reset
Restore the router to its original factory default settings
USB
Standard A type USB host interface (reserved)
Power Input
Item
Content
Standard Power
DC 12V/1.5A
Power Range
DC 5~35V
Consumption
<500mA (12V)
Physical Characteristics
Item
Content
Housing
Iron, providing IP30 protection
Dimensions
206x135x28 mm
Weight
790g
Environmental Limits
Item
Content
Operating
-25~+70ºC -13~+158℉)
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Temperature
Extended
Operating
Temperature
-30~+75ºC -22~+167℉) Storage
Temperature
-40~+85ºC-40~+185℉)
Operating
Humidity
95% ( Non-condensing)
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Chapter 2 Installation Introduction
2.1 General
The router must be installed correctly to make it work properly. Warning: Forbid to install the router when powered!
2.2 Encasement List
Name
Quantity
Remark
Router host
1 Cellular antenna (Male SMA)
1 WIFI antenna (Female SMA)
1 Network cable
1 Console cable
1
optional
Power adapter
1 Manual CD
1
Certification card
1
Maintenance card
1
2.3 Installation and Cable Connection
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Installation of SIM/UIM card:
Firstly power off the router, and press the out button of the SIM/UIM card outlet with a needle object. Then the SIM/UIM card sheath will flick out at once. Put SIM/UIM card into the card sheath (Pay attention to put the side which has metal point outside), and insert card sheath back to the SIM/UIM card outlet.
Warning: Forbid to install SIM/UIM card when powered!
Installation of antenna:
Screw the SMA male pin of the cellular antenna to the female SMA interface of the router
with sign WWAN.
Screw the SMA female pin of the WIFI antenna to the male SMA interface of the router with
sign WIFI.
Warning: The cellular antenna and the WIFI antenna can not be connected wrongly. And the
antennas must be screwed tightly, or the signal quality of antenna will be influenced!
Installation of cable:
Insert one end of the network cable into the switch interface with sign Local Network, and insert the other end into the Ethernet interface of users device. The signal connection of network direct cable is as follows:
RJ45-1
RJ45-2
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8
8
Insert the RJ45 end of the console cable into the RJ45 outlet with sign console, and insert
the DB9F end of the console cable into the RS232 serial interface of users device.
The signal connection of the console cable is as follows:
RJ45
DB9F 1 8 2 6 3 2 4 1 5 5 6 3 7 4 8 7
The signal definition of the DB9F serial communication interface is as follows:
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2.4 Power
The power range of the router is DC 5~35V.
Warning: When we use other power, we should make sure that the power can supply power
above 7W.
We recommend user to use the standard DC 12V/1.5A power.
2.5 Indicator Lights Introduction
The router provides following indicator lights: “Power”, “System”, “Online”, “Alarm”,
Local Network”, “WAN”, “WLAN”. “Signal Strength”.
Indicator
Light
State
Introduction
Power
ON
Router is powered on
OFF
Router is powered off
System
BLINK
System works properly
OFF
System does not work
Online
ON
Router has logged on network
OFF
Router hasnt logged on network
Alarm
ON
SIM/UIM card does not work or the signal of the
antenna is week
OFF
Router has no alarm
Local
Network
OFF
The corresponding interface of switch is not connected
ON /
BLINK
The corresponding interface of switch is connected
/Communicating
WAN
OFF
The interface of WAN is not connected
Pin
RS232 signal name
The direction for Router
1
DCD
output
2
RXD
output
3
TXD
input
4
DTR
input
5
GND
6
DSR
output
7
RTS
input
8
CTS
output
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ON /
BLINK
The interface of WAN is connected /Communicating
WLAN
OFF
WLAN is not active
ON
WLAN is active
Signal
Strength
One Light
ON
Signal strength is weak
Two Lights
ON
Signal strength is medium
Three
Lights ON
Signal strength is good
2.6 Reset Button Introduction
The router has a Reset button to restore it to its original factory default settings. When user press the Reset button for up to 15s, the router will restore to its original factory default settings and restart automatically.
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Chapter 3 Configuration and Management
This chapter describes how to configure and manage the router.
3.1 Configuration Connection
Before configuration, you should connect the router and your configuration PC with the supplied network cable. Plug the cables one end into the Local Network port of the router, and another end into your configure PC’s Ethernet port. The connection diagram is as following:
Please modify the IP address of PC as the same network segment address of the router, for instance, 192.168.1.9. Modify the mask code of PC as 255.255.255.0 and set the default gateway of PC as the router’s IP address (192.168.1.1).
3.2 Access the Configuration Web Page
The chapter is to present main functions of each page. Users visit page tool via web browser after connect users' PC to the router. There are eleven main pages: Setting, Wireless, Service, VPN, Security, Access Restrictions, NAT, QoS Setting, Applications, Management and Status. Users enable to browse slave pages by click one main page.
Users can open IE or other explorers and enter the router's default IP address of 192.168.1.1 on address bar, then press the botton of Enter to visit page Web management tool of the router. The users login in the web page at the first name, there will display a page shows as blow to tip users to modify the default user name and password of the router. Users have to click "change password" to make it work if they modify user name and password.
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After access to the information main page
Users need to input user name and password if it is their first time to login.
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Input correct user name and password to visit relevant menu page. Default user name is root, password is admin. (available to modify user name and password on management page, then click submit)
3.3 Management and configuration
3.3.1 Setting
The Setup screen is the first screen users will see when accessing the router. Most users will be able to configure the router and get it work properly using only the settings on this screen. Some Internet Service Providers (ISPs) will require users to enter specific information, such as User Name, Password, IP Address, Default Gateway Address, or DNS IP Address. These information can be obtained from your ISP, if required.
3.3.1.1 Basic Setting
DUAL LINK OPTION
Enable dual link option to enable dual both online router. Click disable means to enable only
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single link (main link), and backup link does not enable to work. If clink enable, then there are configure options for dual both online:
Enable: All default data will be sent via main link to Internet when main link is online. If
main link is offline and backup link is online, then it will switch to backup link, and default data will send via backup link to Internet network. Meanwhile, main link is trying to reconnect, the transfer will turn back to main link if it reconnect successful. In general, working mode come first, backup link is to backup.
Note: If both sim are online and enable load balancer and load shunt, detailed data movement please refer to the menu of load Arrange
Disable: only one link can work between main link and backup link. If main link is online, it
uses main link. If main link is offline, it switches to backup link. If main link is online again, it will not switch to main link. Only backup link is offline can it switch to main
link.
Note: when users enable dual link option, they need to configure relevant keep online function if connection type of main link and backup link is 'Static IP' or 'DHCP'. Detailed configuration refer to Keep Online section. Connection type of main link and backup link forbid to be the same, and not under the same Ethernet port. For example, main link is 'Static IP', 'DHCP', or 'PPPOE', backup link must be 3G Link 1 or 3G Link 2, otherwise the page will appear corresponding hint.
Connection Type Seven Ways: Disabled, Static IP, Automatic Configuration-DHCP, PPPOE, 3G Link 1, 3G Link 2
Disabled
Forbid the setting of WAN port connection type
Static IP
WAN IP Address: Users set IP address by their own or ISP assigns Subnet Mask: Users set subnet mask by their own or ISP assigns Gateway: Users set gateway by their own or ISP assigns Static DNS1/DNS2/DNS3: Users set static DNS by their own or ISP assigns
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Automatic Configuration-DHCP
IP address of WAN port gets automatic via DHCP
PPPOE
User Name: login the Internet Password: login the Internet Service Name: provided by ISP server, if not, keep it null PPP Compression (MPPC): provides a method to negotiation and use of compressed in PPP
encapsulation link protocol
T-Home VDSL VLAN 7/8 Tagging: enable to support the front of the modem is vdsl MPPE Encryption: Microsoft point to point encryption. It is used to encrypt the point-to-point
link connection agreement of the encrypted data packet
Single Line Multi Link: enable single line link or disable multi link
3G Link 1
User Name: login users' ISP(Internet Service Provider) Password: login users' ISP Dial String: dial number of users' ISP APN: access point name of users' ISP
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PIN: PIN code of users' SIM card
3G Link 2
User Name: login users' ISP(Internet Service Provider) Password: login users' ISP Dial String: dial number of users' ISP APN: access point name of users' ISP PIN: PIN code of users' SIM card
Connection type
Connection type: Auto, Force 3G, Force 2G, Prefer 3G, Prefer 2G options. If using 4G module,
there has 4G network option. Users select different mode depending on their need
Keep Online
This function is used to detect whether the Internet connection is active, if users set it and when the router detect the connection is inactive, it will redial to users' ISP immediately to make the connection active.
Detection Method:
None: do not set this function Ping: Send ping packet to detect the connection, when choose this method, users should also
configure "Detection Interval", "Primary Detection Server IP" and "Backup Detection Server IP" items.
Route: Detect connection with route method, when choose this method, users should also
configure "Detection Interval", "Primary Detection Server IP" and "Backup Detection Server IP" items.
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PPP: Detect connection with PPP method, when choose this method, users should also
configure "Detection Interval" item.
Detection Interval: time interval between two detections, unit is second Primary Detection Server IP: the server used to response the router’s detection packet. This item
is only valid for method "Ping" and "Route". Backup Detection Server IP: the server used to response the router’s detection packet. This item is valid for method "Ping" and "Route".
Note: When users choose the “Route” or “Ping” method, it’s quite important to make sure
that the “Primary Detection Server IP” and “Backup Detection Server IP” are usable and stable,
because they have to response the detection packet frequently.
Force reconnect: this option schedules the pppoe or 3G reconnection by killing the pppd daemon and restart it.
Time: needed time to reconnect
Enable Dial Failure to Restart: If the dial failure will be in the default time to restart
STP
STP (Spaning Tree Protocol) can be applied to loop network. Through certain algorithm achieves path redundancy, and loop network cuts to tree-based network without loop in the meantime, thus to avoid the hyperplasia and infinite circulation of a message in the loop network
Optional Configuration
Router Name: set router name Host Name: ISP provides Domain Name: ISP provides MTU: auto (1500) and manual (1200-1492 in PPPOE/PPTP/L2TP mode, 576-16320 in other
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modes)
Router Internal Network Settings Router IP
Local IP Address: IP address of the router Subnet Mask: the subnet mask of the router Gateway: set internal gateway of the router. If default, internal gateway is the address of the
router Local DNS: DNS server is auto assigned by network operator server. Users enable to use their own DNS server or other stable DNS servers, if not, keep it default
Network Address Server Settings (DHCP)
These settings for the router's Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server functionality configuration. The Router can serve as a network DHCP server. DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address for each computer in the network. If they choose to enable the router's DHCP server option, users can set all the computers on the LAN to automatically obtain an IP address and DNS, and make sure no other DHCP server in the network.
DHCP Type: DHCP Server and DHCP Forwarder
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Enter DHCP Server if set DHCP Type to DHCP Forwarder as blow:
DHCP Server: keep the default Enable to enable the router's DHCP server option. If users have already have a DHCP server on their network or users do not want a DHCP server, then select Disable
Start IP Address: enter a numerical value for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP
addresses. Do not start with 192.168.1.1 (the router's own IP address). Maximum DHCP Users: enter the maximum number of PCs that users want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to. The absolute maximum is 253 if 192.168.1.2 is users' starting IP address. Client Lease Time: the Client Lease Time is the amount of time a network user will be allowed connection to the router with their current dynamic IP address. Enter the amount of time, in minutes, that the user will be "leased" this dynamic IP address. Static DNS (1-3): the Domain Name System (DNS) is how the Internet translates domain or website names into Internet addresses or URLs. Users' ISP will provide them with at least one DNS Server IP address. If users wish to utilize another, enter that IP address in one of these fields. Users can enter up to three DNS Server IP addresses here. The router will utilize them for quicker access to functioning DNS servers. WINS: the Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) manages each PC's interaction with the Internet. If users use a WINS server, enter that server's IP address here. Otherwise, leave it blank. DNSMasq: users' domain name in the field of local search, increase the expansion of the host option, to adopt DNSMasq can assign IP addresses and DNS for the subnet, if select DNSMasq, dhcpd service is used for the subnet IP address and DNS.
Time Settings
Select time zone of your location. To use local time, leave the checkmark in the box next to Use local time.
NTP Client: Get the system time from NTP server Time Zone: Time zone options Summer Time (DST): set it depends on users' location Server IP/Name: IP address of NTP server, up to 32 characters. If blank, the system will find a
server by default
Adjust Time
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Adjust Time Auto and Manual way. Manual way needs to enter the time. Auto way is to get
the time from PC web, click the bottom of setting to modify system time, has system adjust time service. They can change to adjust time by manual to achieve adjust time by the system if the system fails to get NTP server
After modify, click 'Save' is to change but not take effect, click 'Apply Setting' to take effect the change or click 'Cancel Changes' to cancel it. Help information is on the right side of the page.
3.3.1.2 Dynamic DNS
If user's network has a permanently assigned IP address, users can register a domain name and have that name linked with their IP address by public Domain Name Servers (DNS). However, if their Internet account uses a dynamically assigned IP address, users will not know in advance what their IP address will be, and the address can change frequently. In this case, users can use a commercial dynamic DNS service, which allows them to register their domain to their IP address, and will forward traffic directed at their domain to their frequently-changing IP address. DDNS Service: Four-Faith router currently support DynDNS, freedns, Zoneedit, NO-IP, 3322, easyDNS, TZO, DynSIP and Custom based on the user.
User Name: users register in DDNS server, up to 64 characteristic Password: password for the user name that users register in DDNS server, up to 32 characteristic Host Name: users register in DDNS server, no limited for input characteristic for now Type: depends on the server Wildcard: support wildcard or not, the default is OFF. ON means *.host.3322.org is equal to
host.3322.org Do not use external ip check: enable or disable the function of 'do not use external ip check'
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Force Update Interval: unit is day, try forcing the update dynamic DNS to the server by setted days
Status
DDNS Status shows connection log information
3.3.1.3 Clone MAC Address
Some ISP need the users to register their MAC address. The users can clone the router MAC address to their MAC address registered in ISP if they do not want to re-register their MAC address
Clone MAC address can clone three parts: Clone LAN MAC, Clone WAN MAC, Clone Wireless MAC.
Noted that one MAC address is 48 characteristic, can not be set to the multicast address, the first byte must be even. And MAC address value of network bridge br0 is determined by the smaller value of wireless MAC address and LAN port MAC address.
3.3.1.4 Advanced Router
Operating Mode: Gateway and Router
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If the router is hosting users' Internet connection, select Gateway mode. If another router exists on their network, select Router mode.
Dynamic Routing
Dynamic Routing enables the router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network's layout and exchange routing tables with other routers. The router determines the network packets’ route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and destination. To enable the Dynamic Routing feature for the WAN side, select WAN. To enable this feature for the LAN and wireless side, select LAN&WLAN. To enable the feature for both the WAN and LAN, select Both. To disable the Dynamic Routing feature for all data transmissions, keep the default setting, Disable.
NoteDynamic Routing is not available in Gateway mode
Static Routing
Select set number: 1-50 Route Name: defined routing name by users, up to 25 characters Metric: 0-9999 Destination LAN NET: the Destination IP Address is the address of the network or host to which
users want to assign a static route Subnet Mask: the Subnet Mask determines which portion of an IP address is the network portion, and which portion is the host portion Gateway: IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between the router and the network or host. Interface: indicate users whether the Destination IP Address is on the LAN & WLAN (internal wired and wireless networks), the WAN (Internet), or Loopback (a dummy network in which one PC acts like a network, necessary for certain software programs)
Show Routing Table
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3.3.1.5 VLANs
VLANs function is to divide different VLAN ports by users' will. The system supports 16 VLAN port from VLAN0-VLAN15. However there is only 5 time ports (1 WAN port and 4 LAN port) divided by users themselves,and LAN port and WAN port disable to divide into one VLAN port meanwhile.
3.3.1.6 Networking
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