WELCOME to the Forest River family and thank you for selecting a Forest River, Inc. product.
Congratulations for choosing a lifestyle that will provide you the freedom to enjoy recreation wherever
you may choose.
This owner’s manual is designed as a Quick Reference guide for the operation and care of your
new purchase. For more complete instructions regarding safety, maintenance and operation of the
items used in the manufacturing of your RV, carefully read the booklets supplied by the component
manufacturers. All information contained in this manual may not relate to your specific model,
however booklets supplied by the component manufacturers and included in your Owner’s packet
will provide any additional information needed.
Your dealership personnel should be able to answer any questions or concerns you may have
regarding your new product. If your dealer is unable to do so, please feel free to contact our
Customer Service department for assistance. Your dealership will provide you with the appropriate
contact information.
Your recreational vehicle was built using the high standards set by Forest River Inc. and following
the strict guidelines set forth by the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association, (RVIA), as well as
complying with the requirements of all applicable state and federal agencies.
Please carefully read the Limited Warranty in the front of this manual. Forest River, Inc. has no other
expressed or implied warranties of any type. You, as the owner, are responsible for providing proper
maintenance as outlined in this manual and as set forth in the component manufacturers booklets.
FAILURE TO PROPERLY MAINTAIN YOUR UNIT COULD RESULT
Several of our component manufacturers carry their own warranty and require separate warranty
information to be filed with them. Please read all component manufacturers owner’s manuals
provided with your RV and file appropriate individual warranty cards as required.
You have joined an elite group and as you begin making great memories using your new Forest River
RV, we wish you many exciting and adventurous days of RV camping.
IN LOSS OF WARRANTY COVERAGE.
LIMITED WARRANTY TOWABLE PRODUCTS FOREST RIVER INC.
RECREATIONAL VEHICLES BY FOREST RIVER INC.
Thank you for choosing to purchase a Recreational Vehicle by Forest River Inc., a fine product in which design and construction have received the care that quality demands.
This important warranty covers many items and is indicative of our desire to stand behind our products and assure our customers’ complete satisfaction.
WARRANTY COVERAGE
SUMMARY OF WARRANTY: Forest River Inc., 55470 CR 1, P.O. Box 3030, Elkhart, Indiana 46515-3030 (Warrantor) warrants to the ORIGINAL CONSUMER
PURCHASER ONLY, when purchased from an authorized Forest River Inc. dealer, for a period of (1) one year from date of purchase (Warranty Period), that the body
structure of this recreational vehicle shall be free of substantial defects in materials and workmanship attributable to Warrantor.
EXCLUSIONS FROM THIS WARRANTY: Warrantor expressly disclaims any responsibility for damage to the unit where damage is due to condensation, normal wear and
tear or exposure to elements. Warrantor makes no warranty with regard to, but not limited to, the chassis including without limitation, any mechanical parts or systems of
the chassis, axles, tires, tubes, batteries and gauges, routine maintenance, equipment and appliances, or audio and/or video equipment. Their respective manufacturers
and suppliers may warrant some of these items. Warranty information with respect to these items is available from your dealer.
The Warrantor further makes no warranty with regard to any product used for commercial purposes, as a permanent residence or as a rental unit, or any product not
registered and normally used in the United States or Canada.
LIMITATION AND DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: WARRANTOR EXPRESSLY LIMITS THE DURATION OF ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE EXCEPT IN THOSE STATES THAT DO NOT ALLOW THIS
EXCLUSION. WARRANTOR EXPR ESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AFTER
EXPIRATION OF THE WARRANTY PERIOD. No action to enforce express or implied warranties shall be commenced later than (90) ninety days after expiration of the
warranty period. There is no warranty of any nature made by the Warrantor beyond that contained in this Warranty. No person has authority to enlarge, amend or modify
this Warranty, except this Warrantor.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
No action to enforce express or implied warranties shall be commenced without prior written notice to the manufacture and/or warrantor at the address listed above of
the alleged defect or nonconformity or the authorized repair facility’s failed repair attempt and MANUFACTURE, AT ITS DIRECT OPTION, shall have a final opportunity
to remedy.
DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES: THE ORIGINAL CONSUMER PURCHASER OF THIS RECREATIONAL VEHICLE AND ANY PERSON
TO WHOM THIS UNIT IS TRANSFERRED, AND ANY PERSON WHO IS INTENDED OR UNINTENDED USER OR BENEFICIARY OF THIS UNIT SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED
TO REC OVER FROM WARRANTOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
WARRANTOR’S OBLIGATIONS: Warrantor will remedy substantial defects in materials and workmanship caused by Warrantor. Warrantor shall elect to remedy the defect
from among the following: repair, replacement or refund. Warrantor may not elect refund unless the Purchaser agrees, or the Warrantor is unable to provide replacement
and repair is not commercially practicable. Warranty performance can only be obtained at Warrantor’s authorized dealers and service centers and from Warrantor, at the
discretion of the Warrantor. All costs incurred in transporting this recreational vehicle for warranty service shall be borne by Purchaser. Warrantor shall remedy the defect
within a reasonable amount of time, after appointment and delivery by Purchaser. All of Warrantor’s expenses in remedying the defect shall be borne by the Warrantor.
PURCHASER’S OBLIGATIONS: Purchaser must complete, sign and return the owner’s registration within (10) ten days of purchase to validate this Warranty. The return
of this registration is a condition precedent to warranty coverage; failure to return the completed registration to the Warrantor will invalidate this warranty. Purchaser shall
deliver this recreational vehicle for warranty service within a reasonable time after discovery of the defect and in no event after expiration of the Warranty period, which
Warranty Period is (1) one year. All expenses incurred by Purchaser in obtaining warranty service shall be borne by Purchaser. . Warranty service shall, whenever possible,
be scheduled with the selling dealer, by an appointment in order to avoid possible delays. Purchaser can, if necessary, obtain a list of persons authorized to perform
warranty service by contacting Warrantor at the above address. No action to enforce express or implied warranties shall be commenced without prior written notice
to the manufacture and/or warrantor at the address listed above of the alleged defect or nonconformity or the authorized repair facility’s failed repair attempt and
MANUFACTURE, AT ITS DIRECT OPTION, shall have a final opportunity to remedy.
EVENTS DISCHARGING WARRANTOR FROM OBLIGATION UNDER THIS WARRANTY: Misuse or neglect, including failure to provide reasonable and necessary
maintenance, unauthorized alteration, accident, and improper loading, use as a permanent residence, commercial use or leasing of the recreational vehicle shall discharge
Warrantor from any obligation under this Warranty.
PARTS AND DESIGN CHANGES: Warrantor reserves the right to change the parts and design of its recreational vehicle from time to time without notice and with no
obligation to maintain spare parts or make corresponding changes in its products previously manufactured.
OBTAINING WARRANTY SERVICE: To insure your local dealer’s personal interest in your complete satisfaction, it is recommended that all warranty service, be performed
by the authorized dealer from whom you purchased your unit. Following a move or as you are traveling, should warranty service become necessary, such service shall
be performed by any authorized dealer in the United States or Canada. Such service shall also, whenever possible, be scheduled by an appointment, in order to avoid
possible delays.
WARRANTY REGISTRATION: A warranty registration is to be completed by the owner at the time of purchase and returned to the Warrantor. The return of this registration
is a condition precedent to warranty coverage; failure to return the completed registration to Warrantor will invalidate this Warranty.
OTHER WARRANTIES: As indicated in the paragraph above, entitled ‘Exclusions From This Warranty’, certain items that are not covered by this Warranty may be warranted
separately by their manufacturers or suppliers. In order to validate those warranties, you may also be required to complete and return to the appropriate manufacturer
the warranty forms included with the information package. These other warranties may cover, but are not limited to, such items as chassis, axles, tires, tubes, batteries,
optional generators, and appliances, which are not covered by this Limited Warranty. For service or parts required for these products it may be necessary to write or call the
product manufacturer to obtain the nearest authorized service center location. In requesting parts for separately warranted products from the manufacturer of the product
or its authorized service center it may also be necessary to first obtain a warranty work authorization number before the work is done. It may also be necessary to provide
the Product Name, Model and Serial Number along with the description of the problem and part needed, plus shipping instructions. See these warranties with respect to
their terms and conditions.
OWNER ASSISTANCE: Your confidence and good will are important to Forest River Inc., as is maintaining a pleasant relationship with our dealers. We at Forest River,
recognize that there may be occasions when a warranty or service problem is not handled to your satisfaction, resulting in misunderstandings. After discussing the situation
with the dealership management, if your problem has not been resolved to your satisfaction, we welcome you to contact the Forest River Customer Service Manager,
at the address listed above, Our recommendations for an agreeable solution will be communicated to the local dealer,
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS, WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
Listed below are symbols and descriptions you will find
throughout this manual. They are used to alert you to
possibly dangerous or hazardous situations. When you
see these symbols, please read them carefully and
follow the instructions to help prevent damage to your
recreational vehicle and for your personal safety.
DANGER! (Indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.) This sign is
commonly RED.
Page 3
WARNING
WARNING (Indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.) This sign
is commonly ORANGE.
CAUTION (Indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in
vehicle damage or minor to moderate
injury.) This sign is commonly YELLOW.
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.
Page 4
SECTION 1Customer Information
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTIES
The following list of components has been compiled to help
you know which products installed on your recreational vehicle
may have their own warranties. If you have any of these
components on your RV, be sure to check the manufacturer’s
literature supplied with your RV Owner’s packet to confirm
whether they require you to register your purchase with
them to validate their warranty. These warranties usually
apply only to the first owner of the recreational vehicle. We
recommend that you send the various warranty registration
cards immediately before any time constraints on registration
expire.
Manufacturer’s literature is supplied by each individual
company according to the specific items used in the
production of your RV. This information is part of the Owner’s
packet you received with your RV. Only those products
which are used on your unit will be included in this packet.
Inspect this literature with your dealer during the pre-delivery
inspection and report any literature shortage to the dealer at
that time.
TAKING DELIVERY
There are two forms the dealer will complete concerning your
new recreational vehicle. The PDI (Pre-delivery Inspection
sheet) and the Warranty Registration form. If you do not have
a copy in your Owners Packet, request a copy of these forms
for your records. They are an important part of the history
of your RV. A qualified dealer representative will perform a
‘walk-through’ demonstration which will provide you with
important information regarding the operation of your unit.
Be sure you fully understand the information given and the
proper functioning of your unit to insure you have the best
camping experience possible. Your dealer will fully explain all
the system functions and will supply component information
for items used in the manufacture of your recreational vehicle.
Making a Service Appointment
When you call to schedule your appointment, have the
following information available:
1.) RV Identification Number (17 letters and digits,
sometimes referred to as a serial number).
2.) Type of unit (for example, 2008 Cherokee Wolf Pack fifth
wheel).
3.) Date of purchase.
4.) Description of the problem.
5.) History or repairs and repair center location (where the
repairs were performed).
6.) A calendar with your schedule noted, for convenience in
coordinating a service date that works for you and the
repair center.
Organize
Planning ahead and being prompt when having service is
beneficial for all. When someone misses their appointment,
or arrives late, it disrupts the service schedule for the entire
day. Please be courteous, and drop your unit off at the
scheduled time, and on the scheduled date. Have a list
ready, be specific, and be reasonable with your expectations.
Some repairs may require special order parts.
Waiting at the Repair Facility
For safety reasons, most insurance policies prohibit nonemployee personnel to be in the work area. If it is necessary
for you to wait until the repairs are completed, most dealers
provide you with a safe, comfortable customer lounge.
DEALER RESPONSIBILITIES
1.) The dealership is responsible for inspecting both factory
and dealer installed components forproper operation.
This is known as the pre-delivery inspection and systems
check.
2.) Your dealer is required to provide a thorough and
complete walk-through demonstration.Thisdemonstration
should provide a good understanding of how your new
RV operates.
3.) The owner’s information packet should be presented
at this time. This information should include all
warranty cards, component information, operation and
maintenance instructionsrelating to your new unit.
4.) All component warranty forms should be discussed and/
or completed at this time. Your selling dealer should
assist you in understanding any and all limited warranty
provisions, to help you avoid loss of warranty for any
reason. Be sure you understand the Optional 2nd Year
Protection Plan offered by Forest River. (Not offered on all
models.) Ask any questions you may have before leaving
the dealership.
5.) Your dealer should provide you with information
concerning any need for service for your unit,whether in
or out of their area. They should provide contact numbers
for the dealership bothduring and after hours, along with
contact information for the correct Forest River division.
Page 5
SECTION 1Customer Information
OWNER RESPONSIBILITIES
1.) Regular and proper maintenance. As the owner, you have
the responsibility to properly maintain your recreational
vehicle. Be sure you have service performed in a timely
manner,don’t ignore a problem. It isn’t always necessary
to take your unit to a service center; sometimes a phone
call is all that’s needed. The service technicians can
advise you.
2.) Familiarize yourself with your RV. Observe all the
component manufacturers instructionsregarding the use
and service of their products.
3.) Complete and send in all the warranty cards. Doing so
may help you avoid conditions arisingfrom neglect that
are not covered under warranty.
NOTE: MODIFICATIONS TO YOUR RV, WITHOUT WRITTEN
AUTHORIZATION FROM FOREST RIVER INC., COULD
RESULT IN REDUCTION OR LOSS, OF WARRANTY
COVERAGE. CONTACT YOUR DEALER BEFORE MAKING
SUCH CHANGES.
The following is a list of suggestions to assist you in avoiding
most warranty issues:
RV Technical & Roadside Assistance
WHEN YOU TAKE DELIVERY OF YOUR NEW FOREST
RIVER INC. RECREATIONAL VEHICLE, YOU ARE PROVIDED
WITH AN EMERGENCY ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE SERVICE
- FREE. WE’VE TEAMED UP WITH THE
LARGEST RV EMERGENCY ROADSIDE
ASSISTANCE COMPANY IN THE
COUNTRY, TO GIVE YOU IMMEDIATE
ACCESS TO FAST, DEPENDABLE
SERVICE WHEN AND WHERE YOU
NEED IT. THIS IS A COMPREHENSIVE
EMERGENCY ROADSIDE SERVICE THAT
IS AVAILABLE TO YOU 24/7, AROUND
THE CLOCK.
FOR COMPLETE DETAILS REGARDING HOW
TO ACCESS YOUR FOREST RIVER EMERGENCY
ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE AND PRODUCT SUPPORT
PLAN BENEFITS, CALL 1-877-801-0333, OR
SEE THE INFORMATION IN THE BACK OF THIS
MANUAL
1.) Read your warranties and review them with your selling
dealer. The dealer’s obligation is to educate you regarding
the proper and safe operation of your RV and all its’
components.
2.) Be sure to inspect the entire unit and note any service
issues.
3.) Locate all paperwork and ask any questions you may
have before leaving the dealership.
NOTE: FOREST RIVER INC. WANTS YOU TO HAVE THE
BEST POSSIBLE ADVENTURE WITH YOUR NEW RV. TO
GET THE MOST ENJOYMENT OUT OF YOUR NEW RV AND
TO INSURE YOU FULLY UNDERSTAND HOW YOUR NEW
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE OPERATES, PLEASE ADDRESS
IMMEDIATELY, ANY QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS YOU MAY
HAVE REGARDING YOUR RV WITH YOUR DEALER BEFORE
USING YOUR UNIT FOR THE FIRST TIME.
NOTE: USE YOUR NEW RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
RESPONSIBLY. YOUR CAMPER WAS NOT DESIGNED TO
BE USED AS A PERMANENT DWELLING, BUT FOR SHORT
TERM AND RECREATIONAL USE. IF YOU INTEND TO USE
YOUR RV AS PERMANENT HOUSING, BE ADVISED THAT IT
COULD CAUSE PREMATURE WEAR ON YOUR APPLIANCES,
FURNACE, WATER SYSTEMS, CARPET, DRAPES,
UPHOLSTERY, BEDDING AND INTERIOR SURFACES. THIS
PREMATURE WEAR CAUSED BY PERMANENT RESIDENCY
MAY BE CONSIDERED ABNORMAL OR ABUSIVE USE,
AND COULD REDUCE OR IN SOME CASES, VOID YOUR
WARRANTY COVERAGE.
THE FOLLOWING IS ADDED AS A REQUIREMENT
OF THE NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY
ADMINISTRATION (NHTSA).
IF YOU BELIEVE THAT YOUR VEHICLE HAS A DEFECT WHICH
COULD CAUSE A CRASH OR COULD CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH, YOU SHOULD IMMEDIATELY INFORM THE NATIONAL
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION (NHTSA) IN
ADDITION TO NOTIFYING THE MANUFACTURER.
IF NHTSA RECEIVES SIMILAR COMPLAINTS, IT MAY OPEN
AN INVESTIGATION AND IF IT FINDS THAT A SAFETY DEFECT
EXISTS IN A GROUP OF VEHICLES, IT MAY ORDER A RECALL
AND REMEDY CAMPAIGN. HOWEVER, NHTSA CANNOT
BECOME INVOLVED IN INDIVIDUAL PROBLEMS BETWEEN
YOU, YOUR DEALER, OR THE MANUFACTURER.
TO CONTACT NHTSA, YOU MAY EITHER CALL THE AUTO
SAFETY HOT LINE, TOLL-FREE AT 1-888-327-4236, HEARING
IMPAIRED, 1-800-424-9153,
(OR 366-0123 IN WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590.)
YOU CAN ALSO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
ABOUT VEHICLE SAFETY FROM THEIR WEBSITE,
http://www.safercar.gov.
NOTE: IF YOU HAVE REPAIRS PERFORMED BY A NONFOREST RIVER REPAIR CENTER, YOU STILL MUST
RETURN THE DEFECTIVE PART TO FOREST RIVER TO BE
CONSIDERED FOR WARRANTY REPAIR REINBURSEMENT.
Page 6
SECTION 1Customer Information
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Page 7
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
Recreational Vehicle Serial Number, Decals
and Data Plates
The recreational VIN, (vehicle identification number), label is
mounted on the front lower roadside corner of a Travel Trailer
or Fifth Wheel.
The VIN is a computer generated number based upon pertinent
facts about your RV. For example:
4x4FCAM2 18G12345
123456789
1.) WORLD IDENTIFIER: 4x4 - Forest River
2.) UNIT TYPE: T-Travel Trailer, F-Fifth Wheel
3.) BRAND: WC-Wildcat, CA-Cardinal
4.) UNIT LENGTH (FT.): A-24, B-26, C-27, D-28, E-29, F-30,
F - 914 CR 1, Elkhart, ln.
G - 52277 DR 19, Elkhart, ln.
V - 57475 CR 3, Elkhart, ln.
9.) SEQUENTIAL SERIAL #: Assigned at point of manufacture
IMPORTANT: Always give model, year and the V.I.N.
(vehicle identification number) information when ordering
parts. Also, we recommend that you keep a copy of that
information separate from the recreational vehicle in the
event of theft or vandalism. You may be required to supply a
copy of this information to the authorities.
A vehicle data card is also supplied with your recreational
vehicle listing manufacturer, model, and serial number
information for major factory installed appliances and
accessories. A separate copy of this information could be
useful to you in the event of theft, vandalism or disaster and
also when certain service functions may require it.
Decals and data plates placed throughout the
recreational vehicle aid in its’ safe and efficient
operation, others give service instructions. Read
all decals, data and instruction plates before
operating your recreational vehicle. If any decal,
data or instruction plate is damaged, painted over or
removed, it should be replaced.
SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR LP
The following warnings are posted throughout your
recreational vehicle to provide information on LP gas
safety. They have been installed not only because of
the requirement to do so, but also as a constant
reminder to occupants of the recreational vehicle to
exercise proper caution when using or being around
LP gas appliances and equipment. We are listing
them here so you may study them and be sure that
you and your family understand and follow them.
WARNING
THE LIVING AREA OF A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE.
LP GAS CONTAINERS ARE EQUIPPED WITH
SAFETY DEVICES WHICH RELIEVE EXCESSIVE
PRESSURE BY DISCHARGING GAS INTO THE
ATMOSPHERE.
WARNING
IT IS NOT SAFE TO USE COOKING
APPLIANCES FOR COMFORT HEATING.
LP GAS CONTAINERS SHALL NOT
BE PLACED OR STORED INSIDE
COLD INFL. PRESS. / PRESS. DE GONFL. A FROIDKPA (PSI / LPC)
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE
OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE. THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE STANDARDS PRESCRIBED UNDER THE
CANADIAN MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY REGULATIONS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
CE VEHICULE EST CONFORME A TOUTES LES NORMES QUI LUI SONT APPLICABLES EN VERTU DU REGLEMENT SUR LA
V.I.N. / N.I.V.:TYPE/TRAILER TRA/REMFD-306 REV A
Recreational Vehicle Serial Number Label
‘WARNING’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
SINGLE DUAL
.NOITACIRBAF AS ED ETAD AL A R UEUGIV NE ADANAC UD SELIBOMOTUA SELUCIHEV SED ETIRUCES
Page 8Page 8
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
Cooking appliances need fresh air for safe operation. Before
operation:
1.) Open overhead vent or turn on exhaust fan, AND
2.) Open a window
A warning label is located in the cooking area to remind you
to provide an adequate supply of fresh air for combustion.
Unlike homes, the amount of oxygen supply is limited due
to the size of the recreational vehicle, and proper ventilation
when using the cooking appliance(s) will avoid dangers of
asphyxiation.
IT IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT THAT
COOKING APPLIANCES NOT BE USED FOR
WARNING
COMFORT HEATING AS THE DANGER OF
ASPHYXIATION and/or CARBON MONOXIDE
POISONING IS GREATER WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS USED
FOR PROLONGED PERIODS OF TIME.
WARNING
DO NOT STORE LP GAS CONTAINERS,
GASOLINE, OR OTHER FLAMMABLE
LIQUIDS INSIDE THE VEHICLE AS A FIRE OR EXPLOSION
MAY RESULT.
A WARNING LABEL HAS BEEN LOCATED NEAR THE LP
GAS CONTAINER. This label reads:
WARNING
DO NOT FILL CONTAINER(S) TO MORE
THAN 80 PERCENT CAPACITY
Over-filling the LP gas container can result in uncontrolled
gas flow which can cause fire or explosion. A properly filled
container will contain approximately 80 percent of its’ volume
as liquid LP gas. An 80 percent automatic shut-off valve has
been installed on the LP gas tank which will automatically
prevent further filling when the gas volume has reached 80
percent of tank capacity.
The following label has been placed in the vehicle near the
range area:
IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Extinguish any open flames, pilot lights and all smoking
materials.
• DO NOT touch electrical switches.
• Shut off the gas supply at the tank valve(s) or gas supply
connection.
• Open doors and other ventilating openings.
• DO NOT USE THE RANGE HOOD.
• Leave the area until the odor clears.
• Have the system checked and leakage source corrected
before using again.
FIRE SAFETY
Fire safety is an important part of owning a recreational
vehicle. The following basic rules of fire prevention can help
eliminate the possibility of a fire.
1.) Never store flammable liquids in the
recreational vehicle
2.) Never leave cooking food unattended
3.) Never smoke in bed and always use
an ashtray
4.) Never allow children to play with LP gas or
electrical equipment
5.) Never use an open flame as a flashlight
6.) Have faulty or damaged wiring and
electrical components repaired immediately
7.) Never overload electrical circuits
8.) Locate any LP leaks and
have them repaired immediately
9.) Keep cooking surfaces clean and free from debris
10.) Don’t allow rubbish to accumulate
11.) Never clean with a flammable substance
12.) Spray fabrics annually with a flame retardant
SAFETY TIPS
BE SURE THAT
EVERYONE IN YOUR RV
IS FAMILIAR WITH THE
LOCATION OF ALL EXITS, INCLUDING EXIT WINDOWS.
WARNING
LOCATION OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS.
DANGER
OF
DEATH
BE SURE THAT EVERYONE IN YOUR RV
IS FAMILIAR WITH THE OPERATION AND
Evacuate everyone from the recreational
vehicle immediately.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO USE
WATER TO PUT OUT A FIRE.
Water can spread some types of
fire and electrocution is possible.
Get everyone outside, then
determine if you should
attempt to extinguish the fire.
If it is a large fire or a chemical
fire, DO NOT HESITATE!
Leave the vehicle
immediately and call the
fire department.
DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
‘WARNING’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Page 9Page 9
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
WARNING
LP GAS REGULATORS MUST ALWAYS
BE INSTALLED WITH THE DIAPHRAGM
VENT FACING DOWNWARD. REGULATORS THAT ARE
NOT IN COMPARTMENTS HAVE BEEN EQUIPPED WITH
A PROTECTIVE COVER. BE SURE THAT THE REGULATOR
VENT FACES DOWNWARD AND THE COVER IS KEPT IN
PLACE TO MINIMIZE VENT BLOCKAGE WHICH COULD
RESULT IN EXCESSIVE GAS PRESSURE CAUSING FIRE OR
EXPLOSION.
WARNING
PORTABLE FUEL BURNING EQUIPMENT
INCLUDING WOOD OR CHARCOAL
BURNING GRILLS AND STOVES SHALL NOT BE USED
INSIDE THE VEHICLE. DOING SO MAY CAUSE A FIRE,
EXPLOSION, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, OR
ASPHYXIATION.
If you decide it is safe to fight a fire with an extinguisher:
• Remove the tamper tape which covers the discharge push
button, (do not shake.)
• Hold it upright and stand six to ten feet from the fire, with a
clear path to an exit.
• Press the button down completely, aiming at the base of the
fire and spray with quick side to side sweeping motion.
TIP: Use the ‘PASS’ method. Familiarize
yourself and all RV occupants with this
procedure:
• Pull the pin (some
Bright
Idea
extinguishers may have a
cartridge you need to push).
• Aim the nozzle at the base of
the fire.
• Squeeze the handle to release
the extinguishing agent.
• Spray the base of the fire. (If
you aim at the flames, you
won’t extinguish the fire.)
AVOID INHALING THE DRY CHEMICALS
FROM THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER.
ALTHOUGH NON-TOXIC, THEY COULD
CAUSE TEMPORARY IRRITATION. WHEN
THE FIRE IS OUT, CLEAN THE AREA AS
SOON AS POSSIBLE. THE DRY CHEMICALS MAY CAUSE
SURFACE DAMAGE IF LEFT TOO LONG.
DO NOT USE WATER TO EXTINGUISH
RISK OF
ELECTRIC
SHOCK
A FIRE. WATER CAN SPREAD SOME
TYPES OF FIRE AND ELECTROCUTION
IS POSSIBLE.
UNDERWRITER LABORATORIES
CLASSIFY FIRES INTO THREE TYPES:
Class A: Fires in wood, paper, fabric, rubber
and certain plastics.
Class B: Flammable liquids such as grease,
cooking oils, gasoline or kerosene.
Class C: Electrical fires started from live
electrical wires, shorted motors/switches.
NOTE: THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER PROVIDED WITH THE
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE IS A CHEMICAL TYPE SUITABLE
FOR EXTINGUISHING SMALL FIRES OF THE CLASS B OR
C TYPE. EXTINGUISHERS ARE DESIGNED TO PUT OUT A
FIRE IN IT’S INITIAL STAGE, NOT IF IT IS BLAZING OUT OF
CONTROL. IF A FIRE CANNOT BE APPROACHED WITHIN
10 FEET WITHOUT THE RISK OF CAUSING PERSONAL
HARM, IMMEDIATELY EVACUATE THE RV AND CALL 911.
TIRE SAFETY
Use the following information to make tire safety a regular
part of your vehicle maintenance routine.
Safety First-Basic Tire Maintenance
Properly maintained tires improve steering, stopping, traction,
and load-carrying capability of your vehicle. Under inflated
tires and overloaded vehicles are a major cause of tire failure.
Therefore, to avoid flat tires and other types of tire failures
you should maintain proper tire pressure, observe tire and
vehicle load limits, avoid road hazards and regularly inspect
your tires.
Finding Your Vehicle’s Recommended
Tire Pressure and Load Limits
The tire information and vehicle certification label contains
information on tires and load limits. These labels indicate the
vehicle manufacturer’s information including:
• Recommended tire size
• Recommended tire inflation pressure
• Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR-the maximum
occupant and cargo weight a vehicle is designed to carry)
• Front and rear gross axle weight ratings (GAWR-the
maximum weight the axle systems are designed to carry.)
‘WARNING’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
‘CAUTION’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in vehicle damage or minor to moderate injury.
DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Page 10Page 10
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
Understanding Tire Pressure and Load Limits
Tire inflation pressure is the level of the air in the tire that
provides it with load-carrying capacity and affects the overall
performance of the vehicle. The tire inflation pressure is a
number that indicates the amount of air pressure, measured
in pounds per square inch (psi)-a tire requires to be properly
inflated. (This number is also expressed in kilopascals (kPa)
which is a metric measuring system used internationally).
Vehicle manufacturers determine this number based on the
vehicles’ design load limit which is the greatest amount of
weight a vehicle can safely carry and the vehicle’s tire size.
The proper tire pressure for your vehicle is referred to as the
‘recommended cold inflation pressure’. Tire pressure should
always be measured when the tire is ‘cold’ to get an accurate
measurement. A cold tire is one that hasn’t been driven
on for at least 3 (three) hours. As you drive, your tires get
warmer causing the air pressure within the tire to increase.
Therefore, you can not get an accurate measurement of tire
pressure unless the tire is cold.
Checking Tire Pressure
Because tires are designed to be used on more than one type
of vehicle, tire manufacturers list the ‘maximum permissible
inflation pressure’ on the sidewall. The number is the greatest
amount of air pressure that should ever be put in the tire
under normal driving conditions.
It is important to check your vehicle’s tire pressure at least
once a month for the following reasons:
• Most tires naturally lose air pressure over time.
• Tires can lose air suddenly if you drive over a pothole or
strike the curb when parking.
• With radial tires it is usually not possible to determine
under inflation by visual inspection. For your convenience,
purchase a tire pressure gauge to keep in your vehicle.
Tire Safety Checklist
• Check tire pressure regularly (at least once a month),
including the spare.
• Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the tread, cracks,
foreign objects, or other signs of wear or trauma.
• Remove bits of glass and any other foreign objects wedged
in the tread.
• Make sure your tire valves have valve caps.
• Check tire pressure before going on a long trip.
• Do not overload your vehicle. Check the tire information
placard for the maximum recommended load for the
vehicle.
• If you are towing a trailer, remember that some of the
weight of the loaded trailer is transferred to the towing
vehicle.
MAINTENANCE TIP:
When a trailer is being stored for a prolonged
period of time, follow the tips listed below to
help prolong the life of your tires.
Bright
Idea
• Take the weight off the tires by putting the
trailer on blocks.
• Reduce the air pressure in each tire.
• Protect your tires from the elements by
keeping them covered.
When taking the trailer out of storage, inspect
the tires thoroughly and be sure there are no
cracks in the grooves and no wire showing.
Cracks in the sidewall could indicate interior
damage or separations in the tire.
Tire Safety Tips
Preventing Tire Damage
• Slow down if you have to go over a pothole or other object
in the road.
• Do not run over foreign objects in the roadway, and try not
to strike the curb when parking.
Page 11Page 11
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
M+S
‘M+S’ or ‘M/S’ indicates that the tire has some mud and
snow capability. Most radial tires have these markings;
hence, they have some mud and snow capability.
IF IT BECOMES NECESSARY TO REPLACE A TIRE AND
YOU FEEL IT IS A WARRANTY ISSUE, MOST TIRE
MANUFACTUERS REQUIRE THE D.O.T. NUMBER BE CUT
OUT AND RETURNED TO THEM, WITH THE WARRANTY
CLAIM, OTHERWISE THE WARRANTY COULD BE
VOIDED.
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number This number begins
with the letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all
federal standards. The next two numbers or letters are the
TIRE FUNDAMENTALS
Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized
information on the sidewall of all tires. This information
identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of
the tire and also provides a tire identification number for
safety standard certification and in case of a recall.
P
Indicates the tire is for passenger vehicles.
Next (3 Digit) Number
Gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge
to sidewall edge. In general, the larger the number, the wider
the tire.
plant code where it was manufactured, and the last four
numbers represent the week and year the tire was built.
For example, the numbers 3197 means the 31st week of
1997. The other numbers are marketing codes used at the
manufacturer’s discretion. This information is used to contact
consumers if a tire defect requires a recall.
Tire Ply Composition and Materials Used The number of
plies indicates the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric
in the tire. In general, the greater the number of plies, the
more weight a tire can support. Tire manufacturers also must
indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon,
polyester, and others.
Maximum Load Rating Load rating indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Next (2 Digit) Number
Gives the tire’s ratio of height to width, (known as the aspect
ratio). Numbers of 70 or lower indicate a short sidewall for
improved steering response and better overall handling on
dry pavement.
R
‘R’ stands for radial. Radial ply construction of tires has been
the industry standard for the past 20 years.
Next number
This two-digit number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches.
If you change your wheel size, you will have to purchase new
tires to match the new wheel diameter.
Next number
This two or three digit number is the tire’s load index. It is
a measurement of how much weight each tire can support.
If you are unsure, contact a local tire dealer. Note: You may
not find this information on all tires since it is not required
by law.
Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure This number is
the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be put in
the tire under normal driving conditions.
Speed Rating Speed rating denotes the speed at which a tire
is designed to be driven for extended periods of time. The
ratings range from 99 miles per hour (mph) to 186 mph.
Note: This information may not appear on all tires since it is
not required by law.
Q 99 mphH 130 mph
R 106 mphV 149 mph
S 112 mphW 168 mph*
T 118 mphY 186 mph*
U 124 mph
For tires with a maximum speed capability over 149 mph,
tire manufacturers sometimes use the letters ZR. For those
with a maximum speed capability over 186 mph, tire
manufacturers always use the letters ZR.
Page 12Page 12
SECTION 2Identification and Safety
63
45
Treadwear Number This number indicates the tire’s wear
rate. The higher the treadwear number is, the longer it should
take for the tread to wear down. For example, a tire graded
400 should last twice as long as a tire graded 200.
Traction Letter This letter indicates a tire’s ability to stop on
wet pavement. A higher graded tire should allow you to stop
your car on wet roads in a shorter distance than a tire with
a lower grade. Traction is graded from highest to lowest as
‘AA’, ‘A’, ‘B’, and ‘C’.
Temperature Letter This letter indicates a tire’s resistance
to heat. The temperature grade is for a tire that is inflated
properly and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation
or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can
cause heat build-up and possible tire failure. From highest to
lowest, a tire’s resistance to heat is graded as ‘A’, ‘B’, or ‘C’.
TIRE TIPS
Make sure all of the lug nuts are secure. Use
a torque wrench. DO NOT guess.
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the
Bright
Idea
tread, for cracks, for foreign objects or for
other signs of wear or trauma.
If you are towing a trailer, remember that
some of the weight of the loaded trailer is
transferred to the towing vehicle.
WARNING
AND SECURE ATTACHMENT OF THE WHEEL TO THE
HUB/DRUM.
51
TIGHTEN EACH LUG NUT
IN THE ORDER SHOWN
IN THE CHART
NOTE: Start all lug nuts
by hand to prevent cross
threading. Wheel nut
torque requirements vary
depending on the size and manufacturer of the wheel.
Always use the wheel manufacturers recommendation but
do not exceed 120 ft/lbs on 1⁄2 inch studs. Unless otherwise
specified by the wheel manufacturer, use a final torque of
85-95 ft/lbs.
NOTE: It is recommended that wheel bearings be repacked
yearly.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO MAINTAIN PROPER
WHEEL NUT TORQUE TO PROVIDE SAFE
3
63
42
1
54
2
TORQUE STAGES
1ST STAGE20 to 25 ft/lbs
2ND STAGE55 to 60 ft/lbs
3RD STAGE85 to 95 ft/lbs
1
78
2
Trailers should have the wheel bearings
repacked after being in storage for long
periods of time.
DO NOT OVERLOAD YOUR VEHICLE.
CHECK THE TIRE INFORMATION PLACARD
FOR THE MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED LOAD FOR THE
VEHICLE. NEVER EXCEED THE WHEEL MANUFACTURER’S
RECOMMENDATIONS.
WARNING
THE WHEEL. IMPROPERLY TORQUED WHEEL NUTS CAN
CAUSE THE WHEEL TO SEPARATE FROM THE WHEEL
MOUNTING SURFACE DURING OPERATION. THIS COULD
RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, SERIOUS PERSONAL
INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
WARNING
A TIRE. TO AVOID DAMAGE TO YOUR UNIT, BE SURE THE
JACK IS PLACED FIRMLY AGAINST THE CHASSIS FRAME.
BE SURE TO USE WHEEL NUTS THAT
ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE COIN IN
DO NOT PLACE A JACK AGAINST THE
TRAILER UNDERBELLY WHEN CHANGING
‘CAUTION’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in vehicle damage or minor to moderate injury.
‘WARNING’ indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Page 13Page 13
SECTION 3Weight, Loading and Towing
CARGO CAPACITIES
Determining the weight of a vehicle includes more than
understanding the load limits of the tires. A weight certification
label, located on the forward half of the road side of the
unit, will indicate the gross axle weight (GAWR). This is the
most weight the fully loaded vehicle can weigh. If there are
multiple axles, the GAWR of each axle will be provided. Look
in your Yellow Pages under gravel pits, storage companies or
recycling facilities to find certified scales. Call in advance to
determine if they offer public weighing service, their fees, if
any, and hours of operation.
NOTE: WHEN ESTABLISHING THE CARGO CAPACITY,
WEIGH WITH ALL WATER TANKS AS EMPTY AS POSSIBLE.
(DO NOT ALLOW ANYONE TO BE IN THE RECREATIONAL
VEHICLE WHEN WEIGHING THE UNIT.)
NOTE: CARGO CAN BE ADDED TO THE VEHICLE UP TO
THE MAXIMUM WEIGHT SPECIFIED ON THE WEIGHT
LABEL. THE COMBINED WEIGHT OF THE RV AND ITS’
CARGO CAN NOT EXCEED THE STATED GVWR.
GVWR - (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - the maximum
permissible weight of the fully loaded RV. GAWR -(Gross Axle
Weight Rating) -the allowable weight, including cargo, that
can be safely supported by each axle.
however, is a cargo weight and is treated as such. If there
is a fresh water storage tank of 100 gallons, when filled this
tank would weigh about 800 pounds. If needed, water can
be off-loaded to keep the total amount of cargo added to the
vehicle within the limits of the GVWR. Understanding this
flexability allows you to make choices that fit your travel and
camping needs.
NOTE: Before filling the fresh water tank, empty the black
and gray tanks. Most campgrounds supply dump stations
for this purpose. Doing this will provide more cargo capacity.
NOTE: If you find that you have exceeded the GVWR of the
recreational vehicle, you will have to remove items until you
are within the specified limits. After you have determined
how much weight you can safely carry, make a list and keep
it for future reference. This will limit the amount of time it
takes you to get ready for the road.
VEHICLE LOAD LIMITS
UVW -(Unloaded Vehicle Weight) -the weight of the trailer
as manufactured at the factory. It includes all weight at the
trailer axle(s) and the tongue or pin. If applicable, it also
includes full generator fluids including fuel, engine oil and
coolants.
CCC - (Cargo Carrying Capacity) - equal to GVWR minus
each of the following:
• UVW
• Full fresh (potable water-for drinking and cooking) water
weight (including water heater) and full LP gas weight.
Tongue Weight - The weight of the tongue as it bears down
on the hitch of the towing vehicle. Tongue weight should be
determined with the RV fully loaded as it would be for travel.
DO NOT assume that you can fill all tanks and all storage
areas and still be within the GVWR.
The weight of fully filled propane containers is considered
part of the weight of the RV before it is loaded with cargo and
is not considered part of the disposable cargo load. Water,
Gross Axle Weight
PLUS
Tongue Weight
EQUALS
Gross Vehicle Weight
AXLE WEIGHT
SCALE
TONGUE
WEIGHT
Bright
Idea
LOADING TIPS
• After you have determined what cargo
makes up the allowable GVWR, make a
loading diagram of your properly loaded
RV.
• Store emergency items, flashlights,
flares, tools, electrical cords and first-aid
kit, etc., in an easily accessable storage
compartment, taking care to keep those
items in a waterproof container.
• When loading your RV, remember to
distribute the weight evenly so you get the
proper amount of weight on the axle(s)
and hitch. Remember to also consider the
weight of any items you may purchase on
your trip.
• Do not place heavy items in the overhead
cabinets. They could shift and fall during
travel.
• Luggage and similar cargo stored inside
the RV must be secured to prevent
possible damage if it should become
necessary to make a sudden stop.
SCALE
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