Ford 2001 Expedition Owner's Manual

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Contents
Before driving Introduction 2
Instrumentation 8 Controls and features 21 Seating and safety restraints 104
Starting and driving Starting 147
Driving 152 Roadside emergencies 178
Servicing Maintenance and care 201
Capacities and specifications 248 Customer assistance 257 Reporting safety defects 270
Index 271
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2000 Ford Motor Company
1
Introduction
The following warning may be required by California law:
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
ICONS
Indicates a safety alert. Read the following section on Warnings.
Indicates vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow.
Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment.
2
Introduction
Indicates a message regarding child safety restraints. Refer to Seating and safety restraints for more information.
Indicates that this Owner Guide contains information on this subject. Please refer to the Index to locate the appropriate section which will provide you more information.
WARNINGS
Warnings provide information which may reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE
There are no particular guidelines for breaking-in your vehicle. During the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently. This is recommended to give the moving parts a chance to break in.
3
Introduction
INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE
The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
EMISSION WARRANTY
The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance Warranties. For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.
4
Introduction
SPECIAL NOTICES Using your vehicle with a snowplow
Do not use this vehicle for snowplowing.
Using your vehicle as an ambulance
Do not use this vehicle as an ambulance.
Your vehicle is not equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation Package.
Notice to owners of pickup trucks and utility type vehicles
Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than
other types of vehicles.
Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully. Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident.
Be sure to read Driving off road in the Driving chapter as well as the Four Wheelingsupplement included with 4WD and utility type vehicles.
5
Introduction
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Safety Alert
See Owner’s Guide
Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front
Air Bag-Side Child Seat
Child Seat Installation Warning
Child Seat Tether Anchorage
Brake System Anti-Lock Brake System
Brake Fluid -
Traction Control
Non-Petroleum Based
Master Lighting Switch Hazard Warning Flasher
Fog Lamps-Front Fuse Compartment
Fuel Pump Reset Windshield Wash/Wipe
Windshield Defrost/Demist
Rear Window Defrost/Demist
Power Windows
Power Window Lockout
Front/Rear
6
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
MAX
MIN
Introduction
Child Safety Door
Interior Luggage Compartment Release
Lock/Unlock
Symbol
Panic Alarm Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant
Temperature
Do Not Open When Hot Battery
Avoid Smoking, Flames,
Battery Acid
or Sparks
Explosive Gas Fan Warning
Power Steering Fluid
Emission System Engine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Check fuel cap
Maintain Correct Fluid Level
Jack
7
Instrumentation
Instrument panel
dimmer switch
(pg. 22)
Headlamp
control
(pg. 21)
Instrument cluster
(pg. 10)
DOOR AJAR
Driver air bag
(pg. 128)
THEFT
PEDALS
E
FUEL DOOR
H
L
F
ON
OFF
20
MPH
80
00
60
40
0
20
40
60
km/h
PRND2
RPMX1000
SELECT/RESET
D
D
BRAKE
CRUISE
RES
ACCEL
COAST
H
L
H
C
SET
Power adjustable
foot pedals
(pg. 23)
Rear window
defroster control
(pg. 23)
8
Hood release
(pg. 202)
Parking brake
release
(pg. 154)
Speed control
(pg. 69)
Turn signal control
(pg. 68)
Windshield wiper/washer control
(pg. 74)
Gearshift (includes
overdrive button)
(pg. 161)
Instrumentation
Audio system
(pg. 27)
A4WD
SCAN
OFF
SEL
RDS
PANEL &
AUTO
FLOOR
FADE
6
FLOOR
FLR
& DEF
DEF
BAL
BASS
EJ
A/C
MAX A/C
TREB
COMP5SHUFF
PANEL
VOL PUSH ON
CD TAPE
MUTE
FMAM
4H
4L
LO
SEEK
REW1FF2SIDE 1.2
HI
COOL
TUNE
3
WARM
4WD control *
(pg. 163)
Auxiliary power point
(pg. 26)
Climate control system
(pg. 56)
9
Instrumentation
WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES
LOW
FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
DOOR
AJAR
H
L
F
20
MPH
80
60
40
0
00
20
40
60
km/h
PRND2
THEFT
RPMX1000
SELECT/RESET
D
BRAKE
H
CRUISE
4X4
LOW
RANGE
L
H
CK
SUSP
C
Low fuel
Illuminates as an early reminder of a low fuel condition indicated on the
LOW
fuel gauge (refer to Fuel Gauge in this chapter for more information).
FUEL
When refueling, after the light comes on, the amount of fuel that is added will be less than the advertised capacity since there is fuel still in the tank. The ignition must be in the ON position for this lamp to illuminate. The lamp will also illuminate for several seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON position regardless of the fuel level to ensure your bulb is working.
Service engine soon
Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). The OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle.
The Service Engine Soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine’s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted. The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require towing.
10
Instrumentation
What you should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates
Light turns on solid:
This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction.
Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to illuminate. Examples are:
1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.)
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel.
3. The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely tightened.
These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with high quality fuel of the recommended octane and/or properly installing and securely tightening the gas cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Service Engine Soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required.
If the Service Engine Soon light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Light is blinking:
Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures
could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
Air bag readiness
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately.
11
Instrumentation
Safety belt
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Brake system warning
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to indicate a system check. Also illuminates if the parking brake is engaged. If the brake warning lamp does not illuminate at these times, seek service immediately. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake system should be inspected immediately.
BRAKE
!
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to indicate a system check. If the light remains on, continues to flash or fails to illuminate, have the system serviced immediately. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the brake warning light also remains illuminated with the parking brake released.
Turn signal
Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb. Refer to Bulbs in the Maintenance and care chapter.
ABS
12
Instrumentation
High beams
Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.
SecuriLockanti-theft system
This light indicates the anti-theft alarm system is armed. Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced.
Refer to SecuriLockpassive anti-theft system in the Controls and features chapter.
THEFT
Charging system
Illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service.
Oil pressure/Engine coolant
This light will come on when the key is in the ON position and the:
engine coolant temperature is very high
engine oil pressure is low
The light serves as a notice that a system needs your attention and to check the engine coolant temperature gauge and the engine oil pressure gauge.
Refer to Engine coolant temperature gauge and Engine oil pressure gauge in this chapter for more information.
13
Instrumentation
Four wheel drive low (if equipped)
Momentarily illuminates after the engine is started. Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is engaged. If the light continues to flash have the system serviced.
Four wheel drive indicator (if equipped)
Momentarily illuminates after the engine is started. Illuminates when 4x4 range is engaged. If the light continues to flash have the system serviced.
Check air suspension
Illuminates momentarily when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is OFF. The light also illuminates when the air suspension switch is turned OFF or the air suspension system requires servicing.
LOW
RANGE
4x4
CK
SUSP
For information on the air suspension system, refer to the Driving chapter.
Low washer fluid
Illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and when the windshield washer fluid is low.
Door ajar
Illuminates when the ignition is in the ON position and any door is open. It may also momentarily illuminate after the engine is started and all doors are closed.
DOOR
AJAR
14
Speed control
Instrumentation
This light comes on when either the COAST/SET or RES/ACCEL controls are pressed. It turns off when the speed control OFF control is pressed, the brake is applied or the ignition is turned to the OFF position.
Safety belt warning chime
Sounds to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Belt minder chime
Sounds intermittently to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
For information on the safety belt minder chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime
For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
CRUISE
Key-in-ignition warning chime
Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened.
Headlamps on warning chime
Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened.
15
Instrumentation
GAUGES
LOW
FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
DOOR
AJAR
H
L
F
20
MPH
80
60
40
0
00
20
40
60
km/h
PRND2
THEFT
RPMX1000
SELECT/RESET
D
BRAKE
H
CRUISE
Fuel gauge
Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel
F
gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty,
E
there is a small amount of reserve fuel in the tank. When refueling the
FUEL DOOR
vehicle from empty indication, the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised capacity due to the reserve fuel.
4X4
LOW
RANGE
L
H
CK
SUSP
C
A minimum of 22.2 L (six gallons) must be added or removed from the fuel tank in order for the gauge to instantaneously update. If less than six gallons is the change, the gauge will take between five to twenty minutes to update.
16
Speedometer
Indicates the current vehicle speed.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the Hand C). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine immediately and let the engine cool. Refer to Engine
coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Instrumentation
80
60
40
20
0
MPH
00
20
40
60
km/h
H
C
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication will not be accurate. If the gauge enters the red section, the oil pressure/engine coolant andCheck Engine/Service Engine Soon indicators illuminate, refer to What you should know about fail-safe cooling in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Odometer
Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle.
17
Instrumentation
Trip odometer
Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. Press and release the reset button until a T appears in the display (this represents the trip mode). Press and hold the button for three seconds to reset.
Tachometer
Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
PRND2
D
Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scale may damage the engine.
Battery voltage gauge
This shows the battery voltage when the ignition is in the ON position. If the pointer moves and stays outside the normal operating range (as indicated by arrows), have the vehicle’s electrical system checked as soon as possible.
RPMX1000
H
L
18
Instrumentation
Engine oil pressure gauge
This shows the engine oil pressure in the system. Sufficient pressure exists as long as the needle remains in the normal range (the area between the Land H).
If the gauge indicates low pressure, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level. Add oil if needed (refer to Engine oil in the Maintenance and care chapter). If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked at your dealership or by a qualified technician.
TRIP COMPUTER (IF EQUIPPED)
The trip computer tells you about the condition of your vehicle through a constant monitor of vehicle systems. You may select display features on the trip computer for a display of status.
L
H
The appearance of your vehicle’s trip computer may differ depending on your vehicle’s option package, but the functions are the same.
The trip computer only works when the ignition is in the ON position. Trip computer features follow:
Selectable features English/metric display
Press this control to change the trip computer display from metric to English units. Press again to change from English to metric units.
19
Instrumentation
Mode control
Each press of the MODE control will display a different feature as follows:
Fuel range. This displays the approximate number of kilometers (miles) left to drive before the fuel tank is empty. The indicated distance to empty may be inaccurate:
with sustained, drastic changes in fuel economy (such as trailer towing), but will eventually recover.
if the vehicle is started while parked on an incline.
if less than 27 liters (6 gallons) of fuel is added to the fuel tank.
The fuel range function will flash for 5 seconds when you have approximately the following distance you can drive before the fuel tank is empty:
80 km (50 miles)
40 km (25 miles)
16 km (10 miles)
Average fuel economy. The display will indicate the vehicles average fuel economy in liters/100 km (or miles/gallon) since last reset.
To reset the average fuel economy:
1. Press the MODE control
repeatedly until AVG F/ECON is displayed (no other display is resettable).
2. Press the E/M and MODE
controls simultaneously.
Compass display. Refer to Electronic compass in the Controls and features chapter for more information.
Off. In this mode the display will go blank indicating the system is off.
20
HEADLAMP CONTROL
Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps.
High beams
Push forward to activate.
Pull toward you to deactivate.
Controls and features
A
Flash to pass
Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate.
Daytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped)
Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output. To activate:
the ignition must be in the ON position and
the headlamp control is in the OFF or Parking lamps position.
21
Controls and features
Always remember to turn on your headlamps at dusk or during
inclement weather. The Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) system does not activate with your tail lamps and generally may not provide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activate your headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision.
Foglamp control (if equipped)
The headlamp control also operates the foglamps. The foglamps can be turned on only when the headlamp control is in the
position and
the high beams are not turned on.
Pull headlamp control towards you to turn foglamps on. The foglamp indicator light
will illuminate.
PANEL DIMMER CONTROL
Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp and parklamp operation.
Rotate up to brighten.
Rotate down to dim.
Rotate to full up position (past
detent) to turn on interior lamps.
A
Rotate to full down position (past detent) to turn off interior lamps.
22
Controls and features
AUTOLAMP CONTROL
The autolamp system provides light sensitive automatic on-off control of the exterior lights normally controlled by the headlamp control.
The autolamp system also keeps the lights on for approximately 20 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to OFF.
To turn autolamps on, rotate the control counterclockwise.
To turn autolamps off, rotate the control clockwise to OFF.
Foglamps are not controlled by the autolamps. In order to turn on the
foglamps, you must turn the lamp switch to the pull toward you for foglamps.
A
position and
POWER ADJUSTABLE FOOT PEDALS
The accelerator and brake pedal
PEDALS
should only be adjusted when the vehicle is stopped and the gearshift lever is in the P(Park) position.
Press and hold the rocker control to adjust accelerator and brake pedal toward you or away from you.
The adjustment allows for approximately 76 mm (3 inches) of maximum travel.
Never adjust the accelerator and brake pedal with feet on pedals or while the vehicle is moving.
REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER
The rear defroster control is located on the instrument panel.
Press the rear defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog.
A small LED will illuminate when the rear defroster is activated.
23
Controls and features
The ignition must be in the ON position to operate the rear window defroster.
The defroster turns off automatically after 10 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. To manually turn off the defroster before 10 minutes have passed, push the control again.
4WD CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
This control operates the 4WD. Refer to the Driving chapter for
A4WD
4H
4L
more information.
REVERSE SENSING SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
The reverse sensing system (RSS) sounds a tone to warn the driver of obstacles near the rear bumper when the reverse gear is selected.
To help avoid personal injury, please read and understand the
limitations on the reverse sensing system described below. Reverse sensing is only an assist for some (generally large and fixed) objects when moving in reverse on a flat surface at parking speedsof approximately 6 km/h (4 mph) or less. The weather may also affect the function of RSS. RSS may have reduced performance, or be activated in inclement weather. It is the driver’s responsibility for ensuring that their path is clear when operating the vehicle.
To help avoid personal injury, always use caution when in
reverse and when using the reverse sensing system.
24
Controls and features
This system is not designed to prevent contact with small or
moving objects. The system is designed to provide a warning to assist the driver in detecting large stationary objects to avoid damaging the vehicle. The system may not detect smaller objects, particularly those close to the ground.
The RSS will assist the driver in detecting certain objects while the vehicle slowly moves in reverse at speeds less than 6 km/h (4 mph). The RSS is not effective at speeds greater than 6 km/h (4 mph) and may not detect certain angular or moving objects.
The reverse sensing system detects obstacles within approximately 1.8 meters (5.9 ft.) of the rear bumper with a decreased coverage area at the outer corners of the bumper, (refer to the figures for approximate zone coverage areas). As you move closer to the obstacle, the rate of the tone increases. When the distance to the obstacle is less than
25.0 cm (10 in.), the tone will sound continuously. If the system detects a stationary or receding object further than 25.0 cm (10 in.) from the side of the vehicle, the tone will sound for only three seconds. Once the system detects an object approaching, the tone will sound again.
25
Controls and features
The reverse sensing system is automatically enabled when the gear selector is placed in R (Reverse) and the ignition is ON. A reverse sensing control allows the driver to disable the reverse sensing system only when the ignition is ON, and the gear selector is in R (Reverse).
The OFF indicator remains illuminated when the system is disabled. The system defaults to ON every time the reverse gear is selected. Press the control to disable or enable the system.
The indicator will remain illuminated to indicate a failure of the reverse sensing system.
Always keep the sensors (located on the rear bumper/fascia) free from dirt, snow and ice (do not clean the sensors with sharp objects). These elements may cause the system to operate inaccurately.
OFF
If the vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper/fascia, leaving it misaligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered causing inaccurate measurement of obstacles or false alarms.
AUXILIARY POWER POINT
Power outlets are designed
for accessory plugs only. Do not hang any type of accessory or accessory bracket from the plug. Improper use of the power outlet can cause damage not covered by your warranty.
The auxiliary power point is located on the instrument panel.
Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigarette lighter. Use the power point.
26
Power outlets are designed
for accessory plugs only. Do not hang any type of accessory or accessory bracket from the plug. Improper use of the power outlet can cause damage not covered by your warranty.
A second auxiliary power point is located on the lower rear side of the console. The power point is accessible from the rear seats.
Controls and features
USING YOUR AUDIO SYSTEM
Your audio system is equipped with selective lighting, a unique lighting strategy. This lighting feature is operable when the headlamps are illuminated. During the operation of any selected mode, lighting for the individual function controls will either illuminate or turn off. Those controls which have a function for the specific mode of operation selected will be lit, while the controls which have no function for that mode will be turned off.
27
Controls and features
Premium AM/FM Stereo/Cassette (CD Changer Compatible)
BASS
SEL
EJ
TREB
SCAN
COMP
5
RDS
AUTO
SHUFF
VOL PUSH ON
CD TAPE
MUTE
SEEK
FMAM
REW
1
FF
2
SIDE 1.2
TUNE
3 4
Audiophile AM/FM Stereo/Cassette (CD Changer Compatible)
BASS
SEL
VOL PUSH ON
TREB
BAL
FADE
6
BAL
FADE
CD TAPE
MUTE
FMAM
REW
1
28
SEEK
FF
2
TUNE
SIDE 1.2
3 4
EJ
RDS
SCAN
COMP
5
DSP
AUTO
SHUFF
6
Volume/power control
Press the control to turn the audio system on or off.
Turn the control to raise or lower volume.
Controls and features
VOL PUSH ON
VOL PUSH ON
If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a nominallistening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.
Speed sensitive volume (if equipped)
With this feature, radio volume automatically changes slightly with vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.
The recommended level for speed sensitive volume is from level 1 through level 3. Level 0 turns the speed sensitive volume off and level 7 is the maximum setting.
With the radio on, press and hold the volume control for five seconds, until the display reads SPEED VOL, then press:
VOL PUSH ON
29
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