FOCAL SERIE KX User Manual

K2 Power subwoofer manual
Congratulations on purchasing a product from the range, K2 Power. We are happy you share our passion, for "the Spirit of Sound". K2 Power subwoofers contain the very latest enhanced technologies, for high power handling, and unrivalled sound quality. To obtain the best results from this product, we recommend that you follow carefully all the information contained in this manual. If not followed correctly any fault observed, may not be covered by the guarantee.
Warning
Due to the high power handling characteristics employed, subwoofers from the K2 Power range are capable of producing extreme volume levels. Continued listening at high volume levels above 110dB, are regarded not ideal for listening pleasure. Listening above 130dB can permanently damage your hearing. Focal does not accept responsibility, for unlawful playing, in the event of a criminal prosecution. Please exercise restraint.
The Focal guarantee only ap­plies if the enclosed guarantee card is returned to us within 10 days of purchase.
Features
Membrane/cone K2 Power
Reference CKM sandwich composite, comprising of Kevlar®/foam/Kevlar® material structure. Extremely rigid structure, improved power handling, low distortion characteristics.
Multi-ferrite motor unit
Focals renowned multi-ferrite motor continues with increased x3 level stack (33 KX, 40 KX, 46 KX 4). Higher BL sum magnet power. Open access for natural cooling of the voice coil.
Designed for sealed or closed box volumes
Optimised for comparatively small volumes, being sealed. Producing a full deep bass experience, even at high volume levels (27 KX, 33 KX and 40 KX).
Power hi-fi
Designed for bass reflex enclosures. High efficiency SPLs for fast dynamic bass (46 KX 4).
Spider braid sandwich
All output braids whether single double or quadruple connections impregnated into spider, sandwiched to form one complete layer. Zero problem from lead-out wire fatigue. Zero problem from lead-out wire tapping against cone assembly.
Chassis moulded from metal alloy
Non magnetic, and inherently rigid structure.
Focal-JMlab® - BP 374 - 108, rue de l'Avenir - 42353 La Talaudière cedex - France - www.focal-fr.com
Due to constant technological advances, Focal reserves its right to modify specifications without notice. Images may not conform exactly to specific product.
Tel. 00 33 4 77 43 57 00 - Fax 00 33 4 77 43 57 04
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A
27 KX 33 KX / 40 KX
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B C
Simple connection: 4 ohms Connecting in parallel: 1 ohms
33 KX / 40 KX 33 KX / 40 KX
D E
Connecting in series: 4 ohms Double connection: 2x2 ohms
Installation
Running-in period Connecting-up (general) Connections (33 KX and 40 KX)
K2 Power subwoofers incorporate the very latest components. To ensure such complex mechanical elements work in harmony with the rest of your system, they must be allowed to function correctly in this environment. Such changes in temperature and humidity are regarded as very hostile. For K2 Power subwoofers to benefit, a running-in period must be used to ensure they are prepared for this. We recommend that once the system is ready for listening the subwoofers should be run-in at medium volume setting. The use of audio material that contains good low frequencies is ideal to gain their full potential. We recommend this running period be used for at least one week. After which the excellent performance of your K2 Power subwoofers can be fully appreciated.
Fitting
Each subwoofer kit comes complete with its fixing kit. This consists of self­tapping wood screws, metal inserts and threaded bolts, plus a reel of foam gasket material. Depending on whether the subwoofer is to be installed standard recessed flush-fit or inverted, requires careful examination before any cutting is attempted for example a rear panel installation (fig. A). The desired baffle location or custom made enclosure must be rigid and strong enough to hold the weight of the driver. We recommend the sealing gasket is attached to the driver, then the driver placed into position and attached securely in place.
It is imperative the correct connection is always maintained to the subwoofer. The correct phase is important, especially when integrating it into a broad-bandwidth or component speaker system; such in the case of a 2 or 3 way set up. Not doing so will drastically reduce the overall performance. Connection to the subwoofer use the standardised system of, RED = positive +, and BLACK = negative -. This must be followed and inverted if the driver is installed in the reverse (inverted install). For those subwoofers with twin (33 KX and 40 KX) or quadruple connection (46 KX 4), careful understanding of the various parallel and series circuits must be determined first, by verifying compatibility with the amplifier load characteristics, and overall system integration.
Connections (27 KX)
The 27 KX subwoofer uses a single 4 ohms voice coil, thus consists of a single input terminal (fig. B). Verify the output stage and if your amplifier has a bridging function, to gain further benefit, use it. Ensure it is compatible with a 4 ohms impedance load.
Both 33 KX and 40 KX subwoofers, use a dual voice coil, thus each consist of two input connectors. To achieve high power integration to your system, we recommend the two connectors, are connected in a parallel circuit formation (fig. C). In this situation, an impedance load of approximately 1 ohms will be present. For connection to the amplifier, it is important to ensure such low load is compatible. It is also possible to connect the voice coil into a series type circuit, producing an impedance load of approximately 4 ohms (fig. D). This is generally recommended if your amplifier is not compatible to low load impedances of less that 1 ohms. The 33 KX and 40 KX can also benefit from "Bi-amping" configurations (fig. E). It is important to ensure both amplifiers are of the same specification and power rating. Also a traditional 2 channel stereo amplifier (high power recommended) can also be used, allowing further installation flexibility.
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