FMS Sbach 342 User guide

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WARNING!
Read th e E NTIRE ins truct i on manua l t o b e come fam iliar wit h t he featur es of the prod u ct WARNIN G:
!
operating. Failure to operate the product correctly can result in damage to the product, personal before property and cause serious inj ury. Th is is a sophi sticated hob by product and NOT a toy. It must be op erated with ca ution and c ommon sense and requires some basic mechanical ability. Failure to operate this Product in a safe and responsible manner
coul d re sult in injur y o r d a mage to the prod u ct or other pro p erty. Thi s p r oduct is not int ended for use by
This ma nual contains i nstruct ions for safety, oper ation and m aintenance. I t is essential to r ead and follow all th e i nstru ction s a nd warni ngs in this m anual pr ior to asse mbly, se tup, or use , i n o rder to op erate cor rectly
Safety Precautions and Warnings
As th e u ser of thi s produ ct, you ar e s olely respons ible for o perat ing in a mann er that do es not end anger yoursel f a nd othe rs or resu lt in dama ge to the pro duct or th e prope rty of oth ers. Th is mode l i s contr olled by a rad io sign al subject to interfer ence fro m many sou rces ou tside your cont rol. This inter feren ce can cause mome ntary l oss of con trol so i t is advis able to al ways kee p a s afe dist ance in all dire ction s your model , as this margin wil l help avo id collision s o r injur y. Age Recommendation: Not for children under 14 years. Th is is not a toy.
• Never operate your model with low transmitter batteries.
Always operate your model in an open area away from cars, traffic or people.
• Avoid operati ng yo ur mo del in the street where injury or damage can occur.
• Never operate the model in the street or in populated areas for any reason.
• Carefully f o l l o w the directions a n d wa r n i n g s for this a n d any optional s u p p o r t equipment (chargers,
rechargeable battery packs, etc.) you use.
• Keep all chemicals, small parts and anything electrical out of the reach of children.
• Moisture causes damage to electronics. Avoid water exposure to all equipment not specifically designed
and protected for this purpose.
• Never lick or place any portion of your model in your mouth as it could cause serious injury or even death.
an d avoi d damage or serio us injury.
aro und
FMS MODEL Friendly Reminder
Thank you for purchasing a FMS MODEL product. Our goal is to provide high quality products and offer great customer service. If you have any problems with your product or want to offer suggestions for improvements (such as plane design, packaging, building instructions, etc.) please feel free to contact us at
info@fmsmodel.com
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Table of contents
Kit contents 1
The spare parts list 1
Spare parts list content The illustration of the spare parts
Kit Inspection 3
Charging the Flight Battery 3
Low Voltage Cutoff 4 Assemble the plane 4
Install the main landing gear Mount the rudder
Install the control horn
Install the horizontal stabilizer
Install the wing fillet
Mount the main wing
Install the receiver Install the battery Install the servo arm and the linkage rod
Get your model ready to fly 11
Important ESC and plane information The transmitter and model setup Check the control throws
Check the motor rotating direction Install the propeller set
Check the C.G. (Center of Gravity)
Before the model flying 17
Find a suitable flying site Perform the range check of your plane Monitor your flight time
Flying course 18
Take off Flying
Landing Maintenance
Troubleshooting 19
AMA 20
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Kit contents
Kit contents
1. The fuselage assembly (With the motor, the canopy, the electronic parts, ESC)
2. Rudder ( With hinges installed)
3. Horizontal stabilizer
4. Landing gear set
5. Propeller and spinner
6. Spare parts bag
7. Main wing tube and the tail wing tube
The spare parts list
Replacement parts for the FMS Sbach 342 are available using the order numbers in the Spare parts list that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
Spare parts list content
Spare parts list content SY 101 Fuselage ( With all the plastic parts and rudder installed) SY 102 Main wing set ( With the control horn in stored) SY 103 Horizontal stabilizer ( With the elevator connector installed) SY 104 Cowl SY 105 Canopy (The plastic canopy) SY 106 Pilot SY 107 Main landing gear set ( With the strut and the wheel pants) SY 108 Rear landing gear set
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Kit inspection
Charging the Flight Battery
The Battery Charger is designed to safely charge the Li-Po battery,
Caution:
batteries can result in fire, personal injury, or property damage. Battery warning:
By handling, charging or using the included Li-Po battery
you assume all risks associated with lithium batteries.
If at any time the batteries begin to swell, or balloon, discontinue use immediately!
Charging or discharging a swelling or ballooning battery can result in fire.
Always store the batteries at room temperature in a dry area to extend the life of the battery. Always transport or temporarily store the battery in a temperature range of 40-120 F. Do not store battery or model in a car or in direct sunlight. If stored in a hot car,
the battery can be damaged or even catch fire.
Never use a Ni-Mh charger. Failure to charge the battery with a compatible charger may
cause fire resulting in personal injury and property damage.
Never discharge Li-Po cells to below 3V. Never leave charging batteries unattended. Never charge damaged batteries.
Charging the flight battery
When charging the battery, make certain the battery is on a heat-resistent surface, charge the battery before assembly of the airplane. Install the fully charged battery to perform control tests and binding.
All instructions and warnings must be followed exactly. Mishandling of Li-Po
o
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Low voltage cut off (LVC)
When a Li-Po is discharged below 3V per cell, it will not hold a charge. The ESC protects
the flight battery from over-discharge using Low Voltage Cutoff. Before the battery charge decreases too much, LVC removes power from motor in two ways: (1) Reduces power ­ESC reduces motor power (recommended), (2) Hard cutoff - ESC instantly cuts motor power when the pre-set Low Voltage Protection Threshold value is reached. These settings can be changed using the ESC programing guide.
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Get your model ready to fly
Important ESC and model information
The ESC included with the Sbach 342 has a safe start. If the motor battery is connected to
1.
the ESC and the throttle stick is not in the low throttle or off position, the motor will not start until the throttle stick is moved to the low throttle or off position. Once the throttle stick is moved to the low throttle o off position, the motor will a series of beeps. Several beeps with the same tune means the ESC has detect the cells of the battery. The count of the beeps equal the cells of the battery. The motor is now armed and will start when the throttle is moved.
The motor and ESC come pre-connected and the motor rotation should be correct.
2.
If for any reason the motor is rotating in the wrong direction, simply reverse two of the three motor wires to change the direction of rotation.
The motor has an optional brake setting. The ESC comes with the brake switched off
3.
and we recommended that the Sbach 342 be flown with the brake off . However, the brake could be accidentally switched on if the motor battery is connected to the ESC while the throttle stick is set at full throttle. To switch the brake off, move the throttle stick to full throttle and plug in the motor battery. The motor will beep Move the throttle stick to low throttle or the off position. The motor is ready to run and the brake will be switched off.
4. Battery Selection and Installation.
battery. If using another battery, the battery must be at least a 14.8V 2600mAh 25C battery. Your battery should be approximately the same capacity ,dimension and weight as the 14.8V 2600mAh 25C Li-Po battery to fit in the fuselage without changing the center of gravity significantly.
5. The specification of the model list as fellow:
Wing span: 1300mm/51.2in Length: 1310mm/51.6in Motor : 3648-KV760 ESC : 50A with integrated 3A BEC Battery : 14.8V 2600mAh 25C Servo : 17g*4 Approx flying weight: 1880g Propeller: 13*5 three blades scale propeller Wing area: 37.5dm Wing loading: 50.1 g/dm
2
2
r emit
one time.
We recommend the 14.8V 2600mAh 25C Li-Po
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Get your model ready to fly
The transmitter and model setup
Before getting started, bind your receiver with your transmitter. Please refer to your
Transmitter Manual CAUTION
motor shaft while testing the control surfaces . DO NOT arm the ESC and do not turn on the transmitter until the instructs you to do so.
: To prevent personal injury, DO NOT install the propeller assembly onto the
for proper operation.
Transmitter Manual
Tips:
elevator, ailerons) and the throttle in the OFF position. Make sure both ailerons move up and down (travel) the same amount. This model tracks well when the left and right ailerons travel the same amount in response to the control stick.
1. Move the controls on the transmitter to make sure aircraft control surface move correctly. See diagrams below. If controls respond in the opposite direction reverse the direction for operation of flight controls. Refer to your transmitter’s instructions for changing direction of transmitter flight controls.
Make sure all control sticks on your radio are in the neutral position (rudder,
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Get your model ready to fly
Adjust the servo arms mechanically make sure all servo arms are fully vertical. If not,
2. adjust the servo arm by using the trim function on your radio.
Note: For computerized transmitters, use the servo/channel sub-trim feature to make each
servo arm fully vertical. Make sure the trims and the sub trims in neutral position before making some mechanically trim.
3. The standard hole settings for linkage connections are shown by the black arrows in the the diagram below. You can move the linkage to different hole positions to increase control surface travel and increase the aerobatics of the airplane.
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4.
Align the control surfaces well by adjusting the linkage rod in the control connector. The ailerons align with the wing root fillet, the counterbalance leading edge of the elevator with the horizontal stabilizer leading edge and the edge of the rudder with the vertical stabilizer leading edge.
Note
: Use a drop of thread lock on the grub screws before securing the linkage rod.
counterbalance leading
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Get your model ready to fly
Check the control throws
1. Adjust ATV/travel adjustment on your transmitter until you obtain the following control surface travel. Do not adjust dual rates until you have correctly adjusted the total travel.
Ailerons: 60 to 70mm up and down (both ailerons), measured at the aileron root.
Elevator: 48 to 50mm up and down, measured at the counterbalance leading edge.
Rudder: 60 to 65mm left and right, measured at the counterbalance leading edge.
2. The dual rates and the Exponential setting for intermediate flyers of FMS Sbach 342 are based on the ATV set in previous step.
High Rate Expo Low Rate Expo
Aileron 100% 65mm up/down 60% 30% 19mm up/down 30% Elevator 100% 50mm up/down 50% 22% 11mm up/down 25% Rudder 100% 60mm left/right 50% 60% 36mm left/right 25%
Note: 1. This control throws were developed by FMS TEAM for the best performance of the Sbach 342. The small mount of elevator throw on low rate is capable of extreme aerobatics.
At first flight, fly the model in low rate. The first time you use high rates, be sure to fly
2. at low to medium speeds. High rates, as listed, are only for EXTREME maneuvering. switch to high rate when the plane is flying at slow speed. Never fly at high speed at full air speed. This plane is very responsive and pilot can easily lose orientation. Get familiar with the plane first and then try high rate.
3. For take off and landing, low rate in all control surfaces is strongly recommended.
Only
Check the motor rotating direction
1. The motor should rotate counterclockwise when viewing the plane from the front.
1
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Before the model flying
Find a suitable flying site
Find a flying site clear of buildings, trees, power lines and other obstructions. Until you know how much area will be required and have mastered flying your plane in confined spaces, choose a site which is at least the size of two to three football fields – a flying field specifically for R/C planes is best. Never fly near people– especially children who can wander unpredictably.
As a precaution, an operational ground range test should be performed before the first flight each time you go out. Performing a range test is a good way to detect problems that could cause loss of control such as low batteries, defective or damaged radio components, or radio interference. This usually requires an assistant and should be done at the actual flying site you will be using.
First turn on the transmitter, then install a fully-charged battery into the fuselage. Connect the battery and install the hatch.
Remember, use care not to bump the throttle stick, otherwise, the propeller / fan will turn and possibly cause damage or injury.
Note: Please refer to your Transmitter Manual that came with your radio control system to perform a ground range check. If the controls are not working correctly or if anything seems wrong, do not fly the model until you correct the problem. Make certain all the servo wires are securely connected to the receiver and the transmitter batteries have a good connection.
Monitor your flight time
Monitor and limit your flight time using a timer (such as one on a wrist watch or in your transmitter if available). When the batteries are getting low you will usually notice a performance drop before the ESC cuts off motor power, so when the plane starts flying slower you should land. Often (but not always) power can be briefly restored after the motor cuts off by holding the throttle stick all the way down for a few seconds.
To avoid an unexpected dead-stick landing on your first flight, set your timer to a conservative 4 minutes. When your alarm sounds you should land right away.
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Flying course
Take off
While applying power slowly steer to keep the model straight, the model should accelerate quickly. As the model gains flight speed, you will want to climb at a steady and even rate. The Sbach 342 model will climb out at a nice angle of attack (AOA).
Flying
Always choose a wide-open space for flying your plane. It is ideal for you to fly at a sanctioned flying field. If you are not flying at an approved site, always avoid flying near houses, trees, wires and buildings. You should also be careful to avoid flying in areas where there are many people, such as busy parks, schoolyards, or soccer fields. Consult laws and ordinances before choosing a location to fly your aircraft. After takeoff, gain some altitude. Climb to a safe altitude and begin to trim the model till it’s tracks well through all aspects of flight, including high speed passes, inverted flight, loops, and point rolls.
Landing
Land the model when you hear the motor pulsing (LVC) or if you notice a reduction in power. If using a transmitter with a timer, set the timer so you have enough flight time to make several landing approaches.
Recharge the battery and repair the model as needed. The model’s three point landing gear allows the model to land on hard surfaces. Align model directly into the wind and fly down to the ground. Fly the airplane down to the ground using 1/4-1/3 throttle to keep enough energy for proper flare. Before the model touches down, always fully decrease the throttle to avoid damaging the propeller or other components. The key to a great landing is to manage the power and elevator all the way to the ground and set down lightly on the main landing gear. After a few flights you will find the model can be set down lightly on the mains and you can hold the nose wheel off balancing the model on the mains till it slows and gently settles the nose.
Maintenance
Repairs to the foam should be made with foam safe adhesives such as hot glue, foam safe CA, and 5 min epoxy. When parts are not repairable, see the Spare Parts List for ordering by item number. Always check to make sure all screws on the aircraft are tightened. Pay special attention to make sure the bullet of the rotor adaptor is firmly in place before every flight.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Aircraft will not respond to the throttle but responds to other controls.
Extra propeller noise or extra Vibration.
Reduced flight time or aircraft underpowered.
Control surface does not move, or is slow to respond to control inputs.
Possible Cause Solution
- ESC is not armed.
- Throttle channel is reversed.
- Damaged spinner, propeller, motor, or motor mount.
- Loose propeller and spinner parts.
- Propellor installed backwards.
- Flight battery charge is low.
- Propeller installed backward.
- Flight battery damaged.
- Control surface, control horn, linkage or servo damage.
- Wire damaged or connections loose.
- Lower throttle stick and throttle trim to lowest settings.
- Reverse throttle channel on transmitter.
- Replace damaged parts.
- Tighten parts for propeller adapter, propeller and spinner.
- Remove and install propeller correctly.
- Completely recharge flight battery.
- Replace flight battery and obey flight battery instructions.
- Replace or repair damaged parts and adjust controls.
- Do a check of connections for loose wiring.
Controls reversed.
- Motor loses power.
- Motor power pulses then motor loses power.
LED on receiver flashes slowly.
Channels are reversed in the transmitter.
- Damage to motor, or battery.
- Loss of power to aircraft.
- ESC uses default soft Low Voltage Cutoff(LVC).
Power loss to receiver.
Do the Control Direction Test and adjust controls for aircraft and transmitter.
- Do a check of batteries, transmitter, receiver, ESC, motor and wiring for damage (replace as needed).
- Land aircraft immediately and Recharge flight battery.
- Check connection from ESC to receiver.
- Check servos for damage.
- Check linkages for binding.
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AMA
AMA
If you are not already a member of the AMA, please join, The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership provided liability insurance coverage, protects modelers’ rights and interests and is required to fly at most R/C sites.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252 Ph.(800)435-9262 Fax(765)741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http//www.modelaircraft.org
Academy of Model Aeronautics National Model Aircraft Safety Code
A model aircraft is a non-human-carrying aircraft capable of sustained
A. GENERAL:
flight in the atmosphere. It may not exceed limitations of this code and is intended exclusively for sport, recreation and/or competition. All model flights must be conducted in accordance with this safety code and any additional rules specific to the flying site.
1. Model aircraft will not be flown: (a) In a careless or reckless manner. (b) At a location where model aircraft activities are prohibited.
2. Model aircraft pilots will: (a) Yield the right of way to all man carrying aircraft. (b) See and avoid all aircraft and a spotter must be used when appropriate. (AMA Document #540-D-See and Avoid Guidance.) (c) Not fly higher than approximately 400 of an airport, without notifying the airport operato (d) Not interfere with operations and traffic base except where there is a mixed use agreement. (e) Ensure the aircraft is identified with the name and address or AMA number of the owner on the inside or affixed to the outside of the model aircraft. (This does not apply to model aircraft flown indoors). ( f ) Not operate aircraft with metal-blade propellers or with gaseous boosts except for helicopters operated under the provisions of AMA Document #555. (g ) Not operate model aircraft while under the influence of alcohol or while using any drug which could adversely affect the pilot’s ability to safely control the model. (h ) Not operate model aircraft carrying pyrotechnic devices which explode or burn, or any device which propels a projectile or drops any object that creates a hazard to persons or property.
feet above ground level within three (3) miles
r.
patterns at any airport, heliport or seaplane
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AMA
Exceptions:
Free Flight fuses or devices that burn producing smoke and are securely attached to the model aircraft during flight.
Officially designated AMA Air Show Teams (AST) are authorized to use devices and practices as defined within the Team AMA Program Document (AMA Document #718).
3. Model aircraft will not be flown in AMA sanctioned events, air shows or model demonstrations unless: (a) The aircraft, control system and pilot skills have successfully demonstrated all maneuvers intended or anticipated prior to the specific event. (b) An inexperienced pilot is assisted by an experienced pilot.
4. When and where required by rule, helmets must be properly worn and fastened. They must be OSHA, DOT, ANSI, SNELL or NOCSAE approved or comply with comparable standards. B. RADIO CONTROL (RC)
1. All pilots shall avoid flying directly over unprotected people, vessels, vehicles or structures and shall avoid endangerment of life and property of others.
2. A successful radio equipment ground-range check in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations will be completed before the first flight of a new or repaired model aircraft.
3. RC model aircraft must use the radio-control frequencies currently allowed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Only individuals properly licensed by the FCC are authorized to operate equipment on Amateur Band frequencies.
4. RC model aircraft will not operate within three (3) miles of any pre-existing flying site without a frequency-management agreement (AMA Documents #922-Testing for RF Interference; #923- Frequency Management Agreement)
5. With the exception of events flown under official AMA Competition Regulations, excluding takeoff and landing, no powered model may be flown outdoors closer than 25 feet to any individual, except for the pilot and the pilot's helper(s) located at the flight line.
6. Under no circumstances may a pilot or other person touch a model aircraft in flight while it is still under power, except to divert it from striking an individual. This does not apply to model aircraft flown indoors.
7. RC night flying requires a lighting system providing the pilot with a clear view of the model’s attitude and orientation at all times.
8. The pilot of a RC model aircraft shall: (a) Maintain control during the entire flight, maintaining visual contact without enhancement other than by corrective lenses prescribed for the pilot. (b) Fly using the assistance of a camera or First-Person View (FPV) only in accordance with the procedures outlined in AMA Document #550. C. FREE FLIGHT
1. Must be at least 100 feet downwind of spectators and automobile parking when the model aircraft is launched.
2. Launch area must be clear of all individuals except mechanics, officials, and other fliers.
3. An effective device will be used to extinguish any fuse on the model aircraft after the fuse has completed its function.
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Email:info@fmsmodel.com Http://www.fmsmodel.com
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