E155 mainboard is based on the MTK platform designed to support 2-band
which supporting the FM and Bluetooth calls and transmission, and Wifi,
the mainboard system consists of the base-band (CPU:
MT6235+TY9A0A111179KC40) and the RF (MT6140+SKY77546).
1.2 Distribution of the mainboard components
TF Card
Audio PA
CPU
MT6235
Wifi
Battery CONN
S200
Adapter CONN
Blue toothes
Antenna connecter
MT6212
TY9A0A1111
79KC40
Flash
SIM1
Socket of SIM card
SIM2
Earphone CONN
MOT
Camera connecter
TP connect interface
K/B FPC
LCD
FM
Transceiver
RF PA
MT6140
SKY77546
MIC
AR1010
Receiver
MMA7660FC
3D G-Sensor
2 RF
2.1 RF Overview
RF part mainly consists of transceiver MT6140 (adopts program of near-zero IF
receiver, supporting the EGSM / DCS and 26M VCTCXO as the clock input,
integrated clock buffer, LO VCO and TX VCO and regulator, only need for
external connections of VBAT / AVDD), SKY77546 (it supports EGSM / DCS
and integrated automatic power control and transceiver switch).
Transceiver (MT6140) with the RF modulation and demodulation functions
contains IF frequency synthesizer and VCO RF, which is part of the core
component of the RF. PA has a major role in amplification of modulation
signal, and it must be controllable and the speed should meet the GSM
agreement.
2.2 Transmit
TX is composed of the modulation loop, power amplifier and antenna
switch. PLL is mainly in the internal MT6140, I / Q signal first
enters into the MT6140, after entering the PLL the signal is
modulated to RF, and then it outputs from the chip to PA, converts
into electromagnetic energy through antenna by the antenna
switch after enlarged.
PA:
This part adopts voltage control to achieve and its role is to amplify
the signal power in accordance with the requirements. It is divided
to two different power levels through VRAMP signal. The transmit
signal of GSM is 5 to 19, power is from 3.2MW to 2W while DCS is
0 ~ 15, power from 1MW ~ 1W. PA is time-sharing work controlled
by TX-EN chip, the output power of PA is controlled by VRAMP
(APC) through the voltage. PA is intermittent work, by the BS to
2.4 Common RF Malfunction
Detection and Maintenance Flow Chart of MS Transmit malfunctio
3 Baseband
3.1 Baseband Overview
E155 Baseband consists of CPU MT6235 and Program Memory. UMT6235
baseband, the core device of the mainboard, is responsible for the normal work
among various parts of mainboard, such as voice processing, image processing,
power management as well as MS communications.
UMT6235 digital baseband contains 32-bit ARM7E core and 284Kbyte SRAM.
MT6235 which is an enhanced GSM Processor integrated Channel Codec
subsystems interiorly including Channel Codec, Intertlace / Deinterleave,
Encryption / Decryption and Control Processor subsystems including ARM7EJS
and its peripheral circuits. There are 26 address lines,16 data lines, 8 chip select
lines, provided 6 external interrupt Interface, 26M/52M operation clock.
Analog baseband contains UMT6235 analog baseband chip, audio, baseband
codec and power management. Four major functional blocks integrated internal:
Audio codec including Voice input / Output channel, Buzzer output; Baseband
codec including Differential I, Q input / output, GMSK modulation and A / D, D / A;
Auxiliary parts including AFC DAC, RAMP DAC, AGC DAC and a seven-channel
A / D. And WATCHDOG interface is set internal to enhance the stability of the
system.
3.2 Logic
Logic part is composed of MTK base-band management chip UMT6235, power
management chip MT6235 and Nand Flash.
Power management consists of the charging circuit integrated in MT6235 and the
external charging circuit. It provides 11 road LDO voltage. Besides, it completes
the logic level conversion of SIM card. The chip also outputs the system reset
signal.
Boot process:
The normal boot is to press boot key which is that the PWRKEY is being dragged down.
Once the boot key is pressed, all LDO are open except VSIM. After VCORE opening RESET
timer and timer out, RESET is being pitched up to start the digital baseband chip, that is,
UMT6235 starts to run and roll polling its ROWX pin, pitch up its PWRONIN pin, then you can
release the boot key. This is the initial boot process.
3.4 Baseband common malfunction
3.4.1 Nand Flash programming does not download
Data lines used for downloading software: VBAT, TX, RX, GND, CHARGE. It is
mostly due to the false solder and wire bonding. First check whether the serial port
of PC and cell phone is unrestricted, if not, it is caused by being lack of devices or
empty solder of power manager, USB-con and peripheral resistance. Measure the
TX, RX signals by using AC-coupled oscilloscope to track the signal flow, if a
certain period circuit of no signal it may be AC short circuit to ground, or is caused
by a short circuit and open circuit. On checking the malfunctions, first should
carefully observed the welding of these devices with a magnifying glass, then plug
in the download line to observe whether the current is normal, there is short-circuit
to ground of VCHG or VBAT if the current is large, at this time cut off power supply
as soon as possible, and then find the short-circuit point. It may be the abnormal
output power supply of a certain circuit that the current is larger than normal
(about 30 mA) but not particularly large, at this time should check whethe the
valgate of VCORE (1.8V), VDD (2.8V), VADD (2.8 V), VTCXO (2.8V), VRTC
(1.5V), VMEM (2.8V) is noamal, if not, bad welding can be detected. Focus on
checking the welding of PMU and USB-CON if there is a little or no current.
Unplug and re-plug the download line to see if it is caused by poor contact; It can
test that whether the output of 26MHz clock signal to the CPU is normal by using
oscilloscope.
3.4.2 Detection and Maintenance Flow Chart of No download malfunction
4 Reference for maintenance
4.1 No power on
No power on
Check whether the
battery voltage is
higher than 3.4V
Y
Check whether the battery
and the key pad of J404 is
oxidized or there is
anything else on it
N
N
Y
Charge the battery
Wipe off the thing
or clean the key pad
Check whether the
connection of K/B &
M/B is OK
N
Take out the LCD and
SPK, Check whether it is
powered on
N
Y
Y
reweld the K/B
Cross-testing the
LCD&SPK,
Change the defective
C1128:1.8V,
C1139:1.25V,
C1131:2.8V,
C1132:2.8V,
C1133:2.8V,
Check whether
R1114,D4413,D4432 is
broken
N
Connect with the battery,
press “NO” key, check
whether the output voltage
of U1100 is normal
Y
Check whether the
output frequency of
X1100 is 32.768K
Y
Change the
FLASH(U1302) of the
main module, check
whether it is OK
Y
NN
capacitor corresponding to
N
Change R1114,D4413,D4432
Replace a earthed
the defective pin, Check
whether it is OK
Change X1100,
Change U1100
C1105,C1106
N
Change U1302
OK
4.2 Shut off automatically
Shut off
automatically
D/L the latest edition,
Check whether it is OK
N
Replace with a
good battery, Check
whether the
primary cell is broken.
N
Check whether the
rubber, used to fix the
battery, is lost or at the
other location
N
Check whether the battery
and the key pad of J9435 is
oxidized or there is
anything else on them
Y
Y
Y
Y
ok
Change the battery
Reassemble the
rubber
Wipe off the thing
or clean the key pad
N
Check whether the
battery connector ‘J9412 is
void-welded or broken
N
Check whether the
connection of J9410,J9402,J9403
&K/B FPC is OK,FPC is
void-welded
Y
Y
N
Re-weld or
change J9412
Reassemble the K/B
Or change the FPC
Check whether X1100
output frequency is
32.768K exactly
Y
Refer to the maintenance
method of ‘No power on’
N
Change X1100,
C1105,C1106
OK
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