Fluke Networks Fluke Networks FQM-M Quickstart

99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
Phone 781-665-1400 Toll Free 1-800-517-8431
Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com
FIBER QUICKMAP
Getting Started Guide
PN 3891235 January 2011, Rev. 4 6/2016
©2011, 2013, 2015, 2016 Fluke Corporation All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Fluke Networks mainframe products will be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase, unless stated otherwise herein. Parts, accessories, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days, unless otherwise stated. Ni-Cad, Ni-MH and Li-Ion batteries, cables or other peripherals are all considered parts or accessories. This warranty does not cover damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration, contamination, or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on Fluke Networks’ behalf.
To obtain service during the warranty period, contact your nearest Fluke Networks authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send your defective product to that Service Center with a description of the problem.
THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE NETWORKS IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not apply to you.
4/15
Accessing the Users Manual
This guide provides basic information to help you get started using the FIBER Q additional information, see the FIBER Q Troubleshooter Users Manual on the Fluke Networks website.
UICKMAP Multimode Troubleshooter. For
UICKMAP Multimode
WSafety Information
WWarning: Class 1 Laser
To prevent possible damage to your eyes caused by hazardous radiation:
Do not look directly into optical connectors. Some optical equipment emits invisible radiation that can cause permanent damage to your eyes.
Do not turn on the troubleshooter unless a fiber is attached to the port.
Do not use a magnifying device to look at the optical outputs without the correct filter.
Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures that are not in this manual can cause exposure to hazardous radiation.
*
WCaution
To prevent damage to fiber connectors, to prevent data loss, and to make sure that your test results are as accurate as possible:
Do not connect APC connectors to the troubleshooter. An APC connector will cause damage to the fiber endface in the connector on the troubleshooter.
1
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
Use only patch cords that comply with GR-326-CORE specifications and have UPC connectors. Other patch cords can cause unreliable measurements.
Use the correct procedures to clean all fiber connectors before each test. If you do not do this or if you use incorrect procedures, you can get unreliable test results and can cause permanent damage to the connectors.
Put protective caps on all connectors when you do not use them.
Do not connect the troubleshooter to a network that is on. If you do, the troubleshooter can cause problems in the network.
If ACTIVE LINE blinks, immediately disconnect the troubleshooter from the fiber. Optical power levels more than +7 dBm can cause damage to the detector in the troubleshooter.
The troubleshooter senses optical signals only at 850 nm. If there might be signals at other wavelengths on a fiber, use a different instrument to make sure that the fiber is not active before you connect the troubleshooter to the fiber.
2
Battery Installation and Life
AA
IEC LR6
NEDA 15A
Note: Fluke Networks recommends alkaline batteries.
Battery Installation and Life
fjy03.eps
Figure 1. How to Install the Batteries
The troubleshooter can do approximately 1500 tests before you must replace the batteries.
3
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
I
K
L
Display Features
J
H
Figure 2. Display Features
When the low battery symbol shows, replace the batteries soon. See page 3.
When you press , the troubleshooter looks for an 850 nm optical signal on the fiber. If there is an 850 nm signal stronger than -15 dBm on the fiber, ACTIVE LINE blinks and the troubleshooter will not do a test.
The digits show the fiber length in feet or meters.
Shows when you look at the setting for the backlight timer. The setting is in seconds.
Shows when you look at the setting for the reflection limit. The setting is in decibels.
4
F
G
gbw01.eps
R: Shows the reflectance of an incident on the fiber. The measurement is in decibels.
MORE : Shows when the troubleshooter found more than one incident. Press the incidents. The numbers show the number of the incident and the total number of incidents.
Shows an error number for error conditions.
Shows as the troubleshooter does a test.
Shows when the troubleshooter shows the distance to a break or the end of the fiber.
: Shows when the length is more than the range of the
troubleshooter.
Settings for the troubleshooter.
  to see the reflectance of
Settings
To change the settings on the troubleshooter:
1
Press .
2
To select a setting to change, press , then press .
Settings
3
Use to change the setting. See below for information on the settings.
4
Press or to save the setting.
BACKLIGHT: Timer for the display backlight.
I.O.R.: Index of refraction.
ft/m: Unit for length measurements.
LOSS LIMIT: Sets the minimum value of power loss for incidents that the troubleshooter shows as an incident. You can select a value from 0.50 dB (lower loss) to 6.10 dB (higher loss) in 0.2 dB increments. The default is 0.70 dB.
5
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
Key
Slot
Keep extra adapters in the containers provided.
Note
When you change the loss limit, the troubleshooter also applies the new limit to the results shown from a previous test.
REFLECTION LIMIT: Sets the minimum size of a reflection that the troubleshooter shows as an incident or the end of the fiber. You can select a value from -20 dB (larger reflection) to -45 dB (smaller reflection) in 5 dB increments. The default is -35 dB.
The Connector Adapter
You can change the SC connector adapter to connect to LC, ST, or FC fiber connectors. See Figure 3.
WCaution
Turn only the collar on the adapter. Do not use tools to remove or install the adapters.
Figure 3. How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapter
6
gbw04.eps
How to Clean Connectors
CLICK!
CLICK!
How to Clean Connectors
Fluke Networks recommends that you use a mechanical device to clean connectors. See Figure 4. If you do not have such a device, use other optical-grade supplies to clean connectors. See the Users Manual.
Use a video microscope, such as the Fluke Networks FI-7000 FiberInspector™ Pro, to inspect connectors.
WCaution
To prevent damage to the device and to connectors, read all instructions and obey all safety precautions given by the manufacturer of the device you use to clean connectors.
Figure 4. How to Use a Mechanical Device
to Clean Connectors
ghm09.eps
Protect Connectors
Always put protective caps on connectors that you do not use. Clean the caps periodically with a swab or wipers and fiber optic solvent.
7
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
How to Use the Troubleshooter
Notes
Always use test cords that comply with GR-326-CORE specifications and have UPC connectors. Other cords can cause unreliable measurements.
Fluke Networks recommends that you use launch and receive fibers. See the Users Manual.
1
Clean all fiber connectors.
2
Connect the fiber to the troubleshooter (Figure 5).
3
Turn on the troubleshooter, then press . Pages 10 and 11 show examples of measurement results.
Note
If there is a break in the fiber, the troubleshooter does not show incidents after the break.
If the reflectance or loss of a connection is higher than the limit:
A connector endface is dirty or damaged.
A connector is loose.
The cable is damaged within about 3 m of the connector.
The connection is between fibers of different types.
The fiber has a bad splice or a sharp bend.
8
How to Use the Troubleshooter
Note: Always use test cords that comply with GR-326-CORE specifications and have UPC connectors.
Patch panel Patch panel
Launch
fiber
Receive
fiber
Mechanical splice
Unterminated
sp
ool of fiber
Installed fiber
WUPC connector only
WUPC connector only
Figure 5. How to Make Connections
gbw05.eps
9
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
The reflectance of the first connection is -48 dB. The length of the launch fiber is 105 m.
The end of the link. The loss of this connection is higher than the limit. The length of the link (without the launch fiber) is
360.8 m.
The length of the receive fiber is 105 m. Typically, the reflectance of the end of a fiber is higher than the limit.
A bad splice on the fiber at 92.7 m caused a loss incident that is higher than the limit.
Blinking
Blinking
Blinking
10
gbw02.eps
Figure 6. Examples of Results
How to Use the Troubleshooter
500.8 m
503.6 m
The troubleshooter can possibly show short patch cords as one incident. This occurs because the reflection from the second connection is hidden in the reflection from the first connection.
The end of the link. The length (without the launch fiber) is 868.6 m.
The end of the receive fiber.
Blinking
gbw03.eps
Figure 7. Results from a Link with a Short Patch Cord
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
TestEquipmentDepot.com
11
Loading...