Fluke Dtx-clt User Manual

DTX-CLT CertiFiber
January 2010, Rev. 1 5/10
©2010 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
®
Optical Loss Test Set
Users Manual

LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

Fluke Networks authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke Networks. Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke Networks authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke Networks reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke Networks warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke Networks option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke Networks authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke Networks authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB destination). Fluke Networks assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB destination). If Fluke Networks determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident or abnormal condition of operation or handling, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke Networks will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
4/04
Fluke Networks PO Box 777 Everett, WA 98206-0777 USA

Contents

Title Page
Overview of Features ................................................................................................... 1
Registration .................................................................................................................. 1
Contacting Fluke Networks ......................................................................................... 2
Accessing the Technical Reference Handbook ........................................................... 2
Additional Resources for Cable Testing Information ................................................. 2
Unpacking ..................................................................................................................... 3
DTX-CertiFiber-M Multimode Kit ........................................................................... 3
DTX-CertiFiber-S Singlemode Kit ........................................................................... 3
DTX-CertiFiber-MS Multimode/Singlemode Kit .................................................... 3
Safety Information ....................................................................................................... 4
Physical Features .......................................................................................................... 7
Installing the Connector Adapter .......................................................................... 11
Installing and Removing Fiber Modules ................................................................ 13
Powering the Tester ..................................................................................................... 14
Localizing the Tester .................................................................................................... 14
Essentials for Reliable Fiber Test Results ..................................................................... 16
Cleaning Connectors and Adapters ....................................................................... 16
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About Setting the Reference .................................................................................. 17
Selecting Test Reference Cords ............................................................................... 18
Testing Your Test Reference Cords ........................................................................ 18
Using Mandrels for Testing Multimode Fiber ........................................................ 18
Fiber Test Settings ........................................................................................................ 21
About 1 Jumper Connections ...................................................................................... 26
Preparing to Save Tests ................................................................................................ 27
Certifying Fiber Cabling ............................................................................................... 28
Autotest in Smart Remote Mode ........................................................................... 28
Autotest in Loopback Mode ................................................................................... 36
Autotest in Far End Source Mode .......................................................................... 44
Using the Visual Fault Locator ..................................................................................... 52
Monitoring Optical Power ........................................................................................... 55
Cable ID Options .......................................................................................................... 58
Memory Functions ........................................................................................................ 59
Viewing Results ....................................................................................................... 59
Deleting Results ....................................................................................................... 59
Uploading Results to a PC ....................................................................................... 59
Options and Accessories .............................................................................................. 60
About LinkWare and LinkWare Stats Software .......................................................... 60
Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 61
Cleaning ................................................................................................................... 61
Replacing Fiber Test Reference Cords .................................................................... 61
Factory Calibration .................................................................................................. 62
Updating the Tester’s Software .............................................................................. 62
Retraining the Battery Gauge ................................................................................ 64
Using the Smart Remote with an OptiFiber™ Certifying OTDR ................................. 65
Certification, Compliance, and Regulatory Information ........................................... 65
ii
CSA Standards ......................................................................................................... 65
Safety ....................................................................................................................... 66
Regulatory Information .......................................................................................... 66
Appendix A: How to Test Your Test Reference Cords ............................................... 67
Appendix B: Test Method Reference Table ................................................................ 75
Appendix C: Modified 1 Jumper Method ................................................................... 77
Index
Contents
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iv

List of Figures

Figure Title Page
1. Tester Front Panel Features ................................................................................................. 7
2. Tester Side and Top Panel Features .................................................................................... 8
3. Smart Remote Features........................................................................................................ 9
4. Fiber Module Features .........................................................................................................10
5. SC, ST, LC, and FC Connector Adapters............................................................................... 11
6. Installing the Connector Adapter........................................................................................ 12
7. Installing and Removing Fiber Modules ............................................................................. 13
8. Removing the Battery Pack.................................................................................................. 15
9. Smart Remote Battery Status Shown After Power-Up....................................................... 15
10. Wrapping a Test Reference Cord Around a Mandrel ........................................................ 20
11. Example of How to Determine the Number of Adapters Setting..................................... 23
12. Equipment for Testing in Smart Remote Mode (1 Jumper Method) ................................ 29
13. Setting the Reference in Smart Remote Mode (1 Jumper Method) ................................. 31
14. Testing the Test Reference Cords in Smart Remote Mode ................................................ 33
15. Testing a Fiber Link in Smart Remote Mode (1 Jumper Method) ..................................... 35
16. Equipment for Testing in Loopback Mode (1 Jumper Method)........................................ 37
17. Setting the Reference in Loopback Mode (1 Jumper Method)......................................... 39
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18. Testing the Test Reference Cords in Loopback Mode........................................................ 41
19. Testing a Fiber in Loopback Mode (1 Jumper Method)..................................................... 43
20. Equipment for Testing in Far End Source Mode (1 Jumper Method) .............................. 44
21. Far End Source Mode Reference Connections (1 Jumper Method)................................... 47
22. Testing the Test Reference Cords in Far End Source Mode ............................................... 49
23. Testing a Link in Far End Source Mode (1 Jumper Method).............................................. 51
24. Equipment for Using the Visual Fault Locator.................................................................... 52
25. Using the Visual Fault Locator............................................................................................. 54
26. Equipment for Monitoring Optical Power.......................................................................... 55
27. Connections for Monitoring Optical Power........................................................................ 57
28. Updating the Software with a PC ....................................................................................... 63
29. Updating the Software with an Updated Tester................................................................ 64
A-1. Equipment for Testing Test Reference Cords ..................................................................... 68
A-2. Examples of Fiber Endfaces ................................................................................................. 70
A-3. Reference Connections ........................................................................................................ 71
A-4. Connections for Testing a Test Reference Cord.................................................................. 73
C-1. Modified 1 Jumper Method: Smart Remote Mode Reference Connections..................... 78
C-2. Modified 1 Jumper Method: Smart Remote Mode Test Connections............................... 79
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DTX-CLT CertiFiber® Optical Loss Test Set

Overview of Features

The DTX-CLT CertiFiber Optical Loss Test Set (OLTS) is a rugged, hand-held instrument used to test and certify fiber optic cabling installations. The tester offers the following functions and features:
Measures optical power loss and length on dual-fiber cabling. The DTX-MFM2 module tests multimode cabling at 850 nm and 1300 nm. The DTX-SFM2 module tests singlemode cabling at 1310 nm and 1550 nm. The DTX-GFM2 module features a VCSEL for testing multimode cabling at 850 nm and 1310 nm when a VCSEL source is required.
Each module transmits both wavelengths (850 nm and 1300 nm, 850 nm and 1310 nm, or 1310 nm and 1550 nm).
Interchangeable connector adapters allow reference and test connections that meet ISO standards for most SFF (small form factor) fiber connectors.
Provides pass/fail results based on industry-standard limits.
Visual fault locator helps you locate breaks, bad splices, bends, and check fiber continuity and polarity.
FindFiber™ function helps you identify and verify fiber connections.

Registration

Registering your product with Fluke Networks gives you access to valuable information on product updates, troubleshooting tips, and other support services. To register, fill out the online registration form on the Fluke Networks website at www.flukenetworks.com/registration.
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Contacting Fluke Networks

Note
If you contact Fluke Networks about your tester, have the tester's software and hardware version numbers available if possible.
www.flukenetworks.com
support@flukenetworks.com +1-425-446-4519
Australia: 61 (2) 8850-3333 or 61 (3) 9329 0244
Beijing: 86 (10) 6512-3435
Brazil: 11 3759 7600
Canada: 1-800-363-5853
Europe: +31-(0) 40 2675 600
Hong Kong: 852 2721-3228
Japan: 03-6714-3117
Korea: 82 2 539-6311
Singapore: 65-6799-5566
Taiwan: (886) 2-227-83199
USA: 1-800-283-5853
Visit our website for a complete list of phone numbers.

Accessing the Technical Reference Handbook

The DTX Series CableAnalyzer Technical Reference Handbook provides additional information on the tester
and the fiber modules. The handbook is available on the CD included with your DTX-CLT CertiFiber and on the DTX CableAnalyzer product page on the Fluke Networks website.

Additional Resources for Cable Testing Information

The Fluke Networks Knowledge Base provides answers to common questions about Fluke Networks products, along with articles on cable testing techniques and technology. To access the Knowledge Base, log on to
www.flukenetworks.com, then click Support >
Knowledge Base at the top of the page.
2

Unpacking

Unpacking
The DTX-CLT CertiFiber tester comes with the accessories listed below. If something is damaged or missing, contact the place of purchase immediately.

DTX-CertiFiber-M Multimode Kit

DTX-CLT CertiFiber with lithium-ion battery pack
DTX-CLT CertiFiber SmartRemote with lithium-ion battery pack
Two DTX-MFM2 Fiber Modules for testing at 850 nm and 1300 nm
Two 50/125 µm multimode test reference cords, 2 m, SC/SC
Two red mandrels for 50 /125 µm fiber with 3 mm jackets
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Getting Started Guide
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Product Manuals CD
LinkWare Software CD

DTX-CertiFiber-S Singlemode Kit

DTX-CLT CertiFiber with lithium-ion battery pack
DTX-CLT CertiFiber SmartRemote with lithium-ion battery pack
Two DTX-SFM2 Fiber Modules for testing at 1310 nm and 1550 nm.
Two 9/125 µm singlemode test reference cords, 2 m, SC/SC
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Getting Started Guide
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Product Manuals CD
LinkWare Software CD

DTX-CertiFiber-MS Multimode/Singlemode Kit

DTX-CLT CertiFiber with lithium-ion battery pack
DTX-CLT CertiFiber SmartRemote with lithium-ion battery pack
Two DTX-MFM2 Fiber Modules for testing at 850 nm and 1300 nm
Two 50/125 µm multimode test reference cords, 2 m, SC/SC
Two red mandrels for 50 /125 µm fiber with 3 mm jackets
-continued-
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Two DTX-SFM2 Fiber Modules for testing at 1310 nm and 1550 nm.
Two 9/125 µm singlemode test reference cords, 2 m, SC/SC
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Getting Started Guide
DTX-CLT CertiFiber Product Manuals CD
LinkWare Software CD

Safety Information

Table 1 shows the international electrical symbols used on the tester or in this manual.
Table 1. International Electrical Symbols
X
Warning: Risk of fire, electric shock, or personal injury.
Note
The test reference cords and connector adapter types provided are suitable for testing SC­terminated links. Other test reference cords and adapter types are required for other connector types or 62.5 /125 µm fiber. Many are available as accessories from Fluke Networks.
4
W
j
*
~
Warning or Caution: Risk of damage or destruction to equipment or software. See explanations in the manuals.
Do not connect this equipment to public communications networks, such as telephone systems.
Warning: Class 1 laser (OUTPUT port). Risk of eye damage from hazardous radiation.
Class 2 laser (VFL port). Do not stare into beam.
Do not put products containing circuit boards into the garbage. Dispose of circuit boards in accordance with local regulations.
Safety Information
WWarningX
To avoid possible fire, electric shock, or personal injury:
Do not open the case; no user-serviceable parts are inside.
Do not modify the tester.
Use only ac adapters approved by Fluke Networks for use with the DTX tester to charge the battery or power the tester.
When servicing the tester, use only specified replacement parts.
Do not use the tester if it is damaged. Inspect the tester before use.
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Do not use the tester if it operates abnormally. Protection may be impaired.
WWarning: Class 1 and Class 2
Laser Products
To avoid possible eye damage caused by hazardous radiation:
Never look directly into optical connectors. Some sources produce invisible radiation that can permanently damage your eyes.
Keep the fiber module’s OUTPUT port covered with a dust cap or keep a test reference cord attached. The OUTPUT port may be active even when a test is not in progress. Covering the port reduces the risk of accidental exposure to hazardous radiation.
Never start a test or activate the OUTPUT port or VFL port without first connecting a fiber to the port you will use.
*
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Never look directly into the visual fault locator output. Momentary exposure to the locator’s output will not damage your eyes; however, direct, long-term exposure is potentially hazardous.
Do not use magnification to view the optical outputs without proper filtering.
Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures not stated herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
WCaution
To avoid disrupting network operation, to avoid damaging the tester or cables under test, to avoid data loss, and to ensure maximum accuracy of test results:
Never connect the tester to an active network. Doing so may disrupt network operation.
Always keep fiber modules installed in the testers.
Turn off the tester before attaching or removing modules.
When using the fiber modules, use proper cleaning procedures to clean all fiber connectors before every use. Neglecting this step or using improper procedures can cause unreliable test results and may permanently damage the connectors. See page 16.
Use only high-quality test reference cords that comply with ISO/IEC 14763-3. Test the cords at regular intervals. See Appendix A.
Cover all connectors with dust caps when not in use.
Store the connector adapters for the fiber module in the canisters provided.
Do not touch the photodiode lens (see Figure 6).
Do not overtighten the adapter or use tools to tighten the adapter.
Use a Fluke Networks FiberInspector Video Microscope to periodically inspect the fiber module’s OUTPUT connector for scratches and other damage.
6

Physical Features

11
10
9
8
7
6
Figure 1. Tester Front Panel Features
F1 F2 F3
EXIT
MONITOR
TALK
Physical Features
A
LCD display with backlight and adjustable brightness.
B
P: Starts the currently selected test.
C
N: Saves Autotest results in memory.
D
Rotary switch selects the tester’s modes.
E
M: On/off key.
F
O: Press to use the headset to talk to the person at
the other end of the link.
G
1
G: Press to switch the backlight between bright and
dim settings. Hold for 1 second to adjust the display contrast.
H
BCAD: Arrow keys for navigating
ENTER
SINGLE
TEST
TEST
SAVE
AUTO TEST
SETUP
SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
2
3
4
5
gfd03f.eps
through screens and incrementing or decrementing alphanumeric values.
I
H: Enter key selects the highlighted item from a
menu.
J
I: Exits the current screen without saving changes.
K
J K L: The softkeys provide functions
related to the current screen. The functions are shown on the screen above the keys.
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C
D
E
Figure 2. Tester Side and Top Panel Features
B
A
gfd04f.eps
A
Fiber module. See Figure 4.
B
Bail.
C
USB port for uploading test reports to a PC and for updating the tester’s software.
D
Headset jack for talk mode.
E
Connector for the ac adapter. The LED turns on when the tester is connected to ac power.
Red: Battery is charging.
Green: Battery is charged.
Flashing red: Charge timeout. The battery failed to reach full charge within 6 hours. See “Powering the Tester” on page 14.
8
A B C
D E F
Figure 3. Smart Remote Features
Note
The LEDs also act as a battery gauge. See Figure 9 on page 15.
gfd05f.eps
Physical Features
A
Pass LED lights when a test passes.
B
Test LED lights during cable tests.
C
Fail LED lights when a test fails.
D
Talk LED lights when the smart remote is in talk mode. Press Oto adjust the volume.
E
The TONE LED is not used for tests on fiber cabling.
F
Low battery LED lights when the battery is low.
G
P: Starts the test currently selected on the main unit.
H
O: Press to use the headset to talk to the person at
the other end of the link. Press again to adjust the volume. Press and hold to exit talk mode.
I
M: On/off key.
J
USB port for updating the tester’s software with a PC.
K
Headset jack for talk mode.
L
Connector for the ac adapter, as described in Figure 2.
M
Fiber module. See Figure 4.
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Warning
W
Never look directly into optical output connectors (B and D). Some sources produce invisible radiation that can permanently damage your eyes.
*
gfd06f.eps
A
Button for activating the visual fault locator (B) and output port (D). See “Using the Visual Fault Locator” on page 52 and “Autotest in Far End Source Mode” on page 44.
B
Universal fiber connector (with dust cap) for the visual fault locator output. The connector accepts 2.5 mm ferrules. The LED below the connector indicates the locator’s mode (continuous or blinking).
C
Input connector with dust cap. Receives optical signals for loss, length, and power measurements. You can change the connector adapter to match the connectors on the fiber under test. See Figure 6.
D
SC output connector with dust cap. Transmits optical signals for loss and length measurements.
E
The LED below the connector is red when the output is transmitting the module’s shorter wavelength, and green for the longer wavelength.
F
Laser safety label (shown at right).
CAUTION
Figure 4. Fiber Module Features
amd128i.eps
10
Physical Features

Installing the Connector Adapter

You can change the fiber module's input connector adapter to connect to SC, ST, LC, and FC fiber connectors (Figure 5). Additional adapter styles may be available. Check the Fluke Networks web site for updates.
amd37f.eps
Figure 5. SC, ST, LC, and FC Connector Adapters
WCaution
Cover all connectors with dust caps when not in use.
Store the connector adapters for the fiber module in the canisters provided.
Do not touch the photodiode lens (see Figure 6).
Do not overtighten the adapter or use tools to tighten the adapter.
To install a connector adapter, refer to Figure 6 and do the following:
1
Locate the slot in the fiber module connector and the key on the adapter ring.
2
Holding the adapter so it does not turn in the nut, align the adapter's key with the module connector's slot and slide the adapter onto the connector.
3
Screw the nut onto the module connector.
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12
amd99f.eps
Figure 6. Installing the Connector Adapter

Installing and Removing Fiber Modules

Figure 7 shows how to install and remove the fiber modules.
WCaution
To prevent damage to the module connectors, always keep fiber modules installed in the testers.
Physical Features
gfd34f.eps
Figure 7. Installing and Removing Fiber Modules
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Powering the Tester

You may charge the battery when it is attached or detached from the tester. Figure 8 shows how to remove the battery.
The battery charges fully in about 4 hours with the tester off. A fully-charged battery lasts for at least 12 hours of typical use.
Note
The battery will not charge at temperatures outside of 0 °C to 45 °C (32 °F to 113 °F). The battery charges at a reduced rate between 40 °C and 45 °C (104 °F and 113 °F).
The battery status icon ( ) near the upper-right corner of main screens shows the battery’s charge level. The smart remote’s LEDs show the smart remote’s battery status at the end of the power-up cycle, as shown in Figure 9.
For additional battery information, connect the main tester and smart remote through link adapters, turn the rotary switch to SPECIAL FUNCTIONS; then select Battery Status. See page 64 for information on retraining the battery gauge.
If the battery does not reach full charge within 6 hours, the battery LED flashes red. Verify that the battery was within the temperature range given above during charging and that the correct ac adapter was used. Disconnect then reconnect ac power and try charging the battery again. If the battery does not charge the second time, retrain the battery gauge. See page 64.

Localizing the Tester

Local settings include Language, Date, Time, Numeric Format, Length Units, and Power Line Frequency.
1
Turn the rotary switch to SETUP.
2
Use D to highlight Instrument Settings at the bottom of the list; then press H.
3
Use Cand D to find and highlight Language on the bottom of tab 2; then press
4
Use D to highlight the desired language; then press H.
5
Use the arrow keys and H to find and change other local settings on tabs 2, 3, and 4 under Instrument Settings.
H.
14
84 % - 100 %
67 % - 83 % 51 % - 66 %
Localizing the Tester
PASS
TEST
FAIL
PASS
TEST
FAIL
TALK
TONE
LOW BATTERY
Figure 8. Removing the Battery Pack
gfd07f.eps
34 % - 50 % 18 % - 33 %
0 % - 17 %
TALK
TONE
LOW BA
TEST
TALK
Figure 9. Smart Remote Battery Status
Shown After Power-Up
gfd08f.eps
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Essentials for Reliable Fiber Test Results

To get reliable fiber test results, you must follow proper cleaning and referencing procedures and, in some cases, use mandrels during testing.

Cleaning Connectors and Adapters

Always clean and inspect fiber connectors before making connections. Use fiber optic solvent and optical-grade wipes or swabs to clean connectors as follows:

Bulkhead Connectors and the Fiber Module's Output Connector

Note
Use a 2.5 mm foam swab for cleaning the fiber module's output connector.
1
Touch the tip of a fiber optic solvent pen or swab soaked in solvent to a lint-free dry wipe or fiber cleaning card.
2
Touch a new, dry swab to the solvent spot on the wipe or card.
3
Push the swab into the connector; twist it around 3 to 5 times against the endface, then remove and dispose of the swab.
4
Dry the connector with a dry swab by twisting it around in the connector 3 to 5 times.
5
Inspect connectors with a fiber microscope, such as the Fluke Networks FiberInspector Video Microscope before making connections.

Fiber Module's Input Connector

1
Remove the connector adapter to expose the photodiode lens (see Figure 6).
2
Use the method described in steps 1 and 2 above to dampen a swab with solvent.
3
Twist the damp swab around against the lens 3 to 5 times; then twist a dry swab around against the lens 3 to 5 times.

Connector Adapters and Fiber Adapters

Periodically clean connector adapters and fiber adapters with a swab and fiber optic solvent. Dry with a dry swab before use.
16
Essentials for Reliable Fiber Test Results

Connector Ends

1
Touch the tip of a fiber optic solvent pen or swab soaked in solvent to a lint-free dry wipe or fiber cleaning card.
2
Wipe the connector end-face across the solvent spot, then back and forth once across the dry area of the wipe or card.
Note
Some connector styles, such as VF-45, may require a different cleaning method.
3
Inspect connectors with a fiber microscope, such as the Fluke Networks FiberInspector Video Microscope before making connections.
Always cover unused connectors with protective caps. Clean caps periodically with a swab or wipe and fiber optic solvent.

About Setting the Reference

The reference serves as the baseline power level for loss measurements. Regular referencing helps account for minor variations in source power and connection integrity. Also, since the reference is the baseline for measurements, the losses of the test reference cords and adapters used during referencing are excluded from test results.
Note
Turn on the tester and smart remote and let them sit for 5 minutes before setting the reference. Allow additional time if the modules have been stored above or below ambient temperature.
You should set the reference at these times:
At the beginning of each day using the remote end setup (Figures 13 through 23) you will use that day.
Anytime you reconnect a test reference cord to the module’s output or other source.
Anytime the tester warns you that the reference is out of date.
Anytime you see a negative loss measurement. (See the Technical Reference Handbook for more information.)
You must set the reference at these times:
Anytime you change the fiber module in the tester or smart remote.
Anytime you start using a different smart remote.
Anytime you change the Tes t Me tho d in Setup.
Twenty-four hours after the reference was previously set.
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WCaution
Do not disconnect the test reference cords from the testers' output ports after setting the reference. Doing so may alter the amount of optical power launched into the fiber and invalidate the reference.
Reference values should not change by more than a few tenths of a dB from day to day. Larger changes may indicate a problem with the test reference cords or connections.
See the sections on Smart Remote, Loopback, and Far End Source modes for details on setting the reference for each mode.

Selecting Test Reference Cords

The DTX Fiber Modules come with high-quality test reference cords.
To ensure that your measurements are accurate and repeatable, use test reference cords provided by Fluke Networks or cords of the same quality. See "Replacing Fiber Test Reference Cords" on page 61.

Testing Your Test Reference Cords

You must test your test reference cords at regular intervals. Use the procedure given in Appendix A to test the cords initially. After that, use the procedure given with the procedures for certifying cabling to monitor the condition of the cords.

Using Mandrels for Testing Multimode Fiber

You should use mandrels when testing multimode fiber with the DTX-MFM2 fiber modules. Mandrels can improve measurement repeatability and consistency. They also allow the use of LED light sources to certify 50 µm and
62.5 µm fiber links for current and planned high bit-rate applications, such as Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet.
WCaution
Do not use mandrels when testing with the DTX-GFM2 fiber modules.
18
Essentials for Reliable Fiber Test Results
The red mandrels included with the DTX-MFM2 are compliant with ANSI/TIA-568-C for 50 µm fiber with a 3 mm jacket. Mandrels for 62.5 µm fiber are available from Fluke Networks. Refer to the appropriate standard for mandrel requirements if you follow other standards. Table 2 shows a partial list of mandrel requirements for TIA standards.
Table 2. ANSI/TIA-568-C Mandrel Requirements
Fiber
core size Standard
50 µm ANSI/TIA-568-C.0 6.4.2.1 5 25 mm (1.0 in) 22 mm (0.9 in)
62.5 µm ANSI/TIA-568-C.0 6.4.2.1 5 20 mm (0.8 in) 17 mm (0.7 in)
Wraps Around
Mandrel
Figure 10 shows how to wrap the fiber around a mandrel. Place mandrels on the tester’s output fibers, as shown in Figures 13 through 23.
In the reference and test connection diagrams shown on the tester, mandrels are indicated by a loop in the fiber.
Mandrel Diameter for
250 µm Buffered Fiber
Mandrel Diameter for 3 mm
(0.12 in) Jacketed Cable
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DTX-CLT CertiFiber Optical Loss Test Set
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Place top wrap in groove under retainer
Wrap 5 times
in grooves
Figure 10. Wrapping a Test Reference Cord Around a Mandrel
Right:
no bends
at retainer
Wrong:
bends at
retainer
amd67f.eps
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