Flomec G Series Owner's Manual

921977-01C06/15
G SERIES TURBINES
(Industrial and Chemical Models)
Owner’s Manual
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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General Information .............................2
Installation ...........................................3
Maintenance ........................................4
Troubleshooting .................................10
Specications ....................................13
Service...............................................15
To the owner…
Congratulations on receiving your FLOMEC® G Series Turbine. We are pleased to provide you with a product designed to give you maximum reli-
ability and efciency.
Our business is the design, manufac­ture, and marketing of liquid handling, agricultural, and recreational prod­ucts. We succeed because we provide customers with innovative, reliable, safe, timely, and competitively-priced products. We pride ourselves in con­ducting our business with integrity and professionalism.
We are proud to provide you with a quality product and the support you need to obtain years of safe, depend­able service.
President Great Plains Industries, Inc.
GENERAL INFORMATION
This manual will assist you in install­ing and maintaining your FLOMEC G Series Turbine. For best results, take the time to fully acquaint yourself with all information about all components of your G Series Turbine. If you need as­sistance, contact the distributor from whom you purchased your turbine.
Product Description
FLOMEC G Series Turbine owme­ters are volumetric ow measurement devices. The moving uid is used to
turn a rotor, which is suspended in
the ow stream. The rotating speed of the rotor is proportional to the uid velocity or owrate. As the blades from
a spinning rotor pass by a magnetic sensor, an AC voltage pulse is gener­ated and transmitted to the readout instrument. Each pulse is equal to a given volume of liquid, therefore “x” number of pulses are equal to a gal­lon, litre, pound, barrel, etc.
Turbine Sizing
FLOMEC G Series Turbines are
identied by the internal diameter of
the inlet and outlet.
Model 050 ½ in. (0.6-6.0 gpm) Model 051 ½ in. (0.8-6.0 gpm) Model 075 ¾ in. (1.6-16 gpm) Model 075E ¾ in. (2.3-23 gpm) Model 100 1 in. (6.7-67 gpm) Model 150 1½ in. (17.7-177 gpm) Model 200 2 in. (33-330 gpm) Model 300 3 in. (60-600 gpm)
Turbine owmeters should be sized in accordance to the actual owrate and not the process pipe size. For example: a process having a owrate
of 10-20 GPM in a 1-½" process line requires either a Model 075E or Model
100 turbine owmeter.
Another important factor to take into consideration when sizing a turbine owmeter is instantaneous owrate.
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921977-01C
This is extremely important when
sizing a turbine owmeter where
the volume is measured per hour or per day. For example, an application where the total output is 500 barrels per day, occurring in a 5 hour period;
the recommended turbine owmeter should be sized according to the instantaneous owrate:
(500 – 5) x 24 or 2,400 barrels per day
Thus, requiring an 1-½ inch turbine
owmeter.
INSTALLATION
Turbine owmeters are affected by
both upstream and downstream process configurations. Turbine
owmeters should always be installed
with a minimum of 10 pipe diameters upstream and 5 pipe diameters downstream. The only exception is the placement of the pumps, valves, etc., on the upstream end. When this occurs, 20 diameters of straight pipe
should be used. The direction of ow is
indicated by the arrow on the turbine.
All turbine owmeters are designed to measure ow in only one direction.
Check the items below once the
turbine owmeter is installed in the
process line. This will ensure a suc­cessful start-up.
1. Before installing the magnetic sen­sor, make sure that it is functioning properly. This can be accomplished by checking the ohm resistance. Refer to Checking Magnetic Pickup in the Troubleshooting section.
2. If a magnetic pickup enclosure is used on a sanitary turbine, discard the seal cap that is included with the unit. If no enclosure is used, install the magnetic pickup and slip the seal cap over the magnetic pickup and threads on the adapter.
NOTE: This is not applicable for units
that use a low prole adapter.
3. Check the interconnection cable
between the turbine owmeter and
readout device. Refer to Checking
the Cable Assembly section.
4. Make sure that the new or correct K-factor is entered into the readout device.
Initial Start-Up
Turbine owmeters can be installed in the horizontal or vertical position. When installing a turbine owmeter
in the vertical position, it is important
that the direction of ow be up through the turbine owmeter.
A spool should be installed in place of the turbine owmeter during initial
start-up of a new process line. The process line should be purged, thus eliminating any solids contained in the line. Once this is completed, the spool can be removed and the turbine
owmeter installed.
Whenever possible, use 20 straight pipe diameters upstream and down-
stream of the turbine owmeter. The
length of straight pipe upstream and
downstream of the turbine owmeter can be reduced with the use of ow
straighteners or straightening vanes. A minimum of 10 straight pipe diam­eters upstream and 5 downstream are required.
NOTE: Control valves should always
be installed downstream of the
turbine owmeter.
The turbine owmeter should be
installed in a location where the pro­cess line will remain full of liquid at all times. Otherwise, when the process line becomes empty and a valve is
opened, the high velocity uid hitting the turbine owmeter rotor can cause
severe damage.
When there is entrained air in the process line, an air eliminator should be used. This entrained air causes air pockets and these air pockets
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will cause the rotor to spin at a faster rate than liquid, thus resulting in in­correct readings, which results in an
overstatement of actual owrate and
volume. This condition can damage
the owmeter.
In process lines where particulates
are present, a lter/strainer should
be used. Refer to the table below for the recommended mesh size.
Turbine
Flowmeter Size
Mesh Size
½ inch 40
¾ inch 40
1 inch 40
1-½ inch 18
2 inch 14
3 inch 14
Figure 1
Contact the factory for sanitary versions of this meter.
MAGNETIC PICKUP (HAND TIGHTEN ONLY)
END VIEW
RETAINING RING
ROTOR SUPPORT
ROTOR
BODY
ROTOR SUPPORT
RETAINING RING
F L O W
MAINTENANCE
Disassembling the Turbine
1. Disconnect the turbine owmeter
cable from the magnetic pickup. Refer to Figure 1.
2. Remove the magnetic pickup.
3. Ensure that the process line is
depressurized and empty prior to removal of the turbine owmeter. Remove the turbine owmeter from
the process line.
4. Using a small screwdriver or similar tool, insert it into the radius notch of the retaining ring, pull away from the groove and up, removing the retaining ring from one end of the
turbine owmeter. This will allow
the support to slide out of the
turbine owmeter body. Remove
the rotor before proceeding to the other support.
NOTE: To remove the other support,
simply repeat this operation.
If liquid being measured by sleeved bearing turbine owme­ters contains large solids, install a lter or strainer. Without the use of a lter or strainer, damage can occur to the internal components.
WARNING
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921977-01C
5. Once the turbine owmeter is taken apart, inspect the turbine owmeter
body for signs of wear or defects. The body bore should be smooth and show no evidence of wear.
NOTE: Do not install a new replace-
ment kit into a turbine owmeter body that shows signicant signs
of wear.
6. Examine the rotor for broken and/ or bent blades.
7. Examine the supports for signs of deterioration, such as wear marks and/or burrs along the outer edge of the support vanes.
8. When the rotor or the supports show any sign of deterioration, a new replacement kit should be installed. Do not install a new replacement kit into a defective
turbine owmeter body.
Replacement Kits
A replacement kit is comprised of all
the internal component parts within
the turbine owmeter. A replacement
kit consists of the following:
Parts Description Quantity
Rotor Assembly 1
Support Assembly* 2
Retaining Ring 2
* The support assemblies come complete with bush-
ings and thrust balls, which are factory installed. Proper selection of bearing material is critical when ordering a new replacement kit.
FLOMEC® supports are identical in design, thus eliminating assembly er­ror. Each support incorporates a thrust bearing, which allows for bidirectional
ow and prevents damage to the rotor
and/or supports in the event the tur-
bine owmeter is installed backwards with respect to the direction of ow.
Notice that the direction of ow is
displayed on the body of the turbine
owmeter. This is important when
installing the rotor and also denotes the direction in which the turbine
owmeter was calibrated.
NOTE: FLOMEC rotors are tapered on
one end (except ½" and ¾"). The tapered end should be installed on the inlet side. See Figure 1. The ½" and ¾" rotors are marked with a point on the hub and should be installed with the marked side of the rotor hub on the inlet side.
1. Install a support on the inlet side
(where the ow starts), placing a
vane between the notches in the
turbine owmeter body. Install a
retaining ring – this will keep the support in place.
2. Place the rotor with the shaft in the support that has not been in-
stalled. Hold the turbine owmeter
body with the open end down and slide the rotor and support into the
turbine owmeter body. Make sure
the vane is placed between the notches.
3. Once the support is in place, install the retaining ring.
4. Blow into the turbine owmeter to
ensure the rotor spins freely.
Installation of the replacement kit is
complete and the turbine owmeter
can be reinstalled into the process line.
5. Install the magnetic pickup. HAND
TIGHTEN ONLY.
NOTE: Be sure to use the proper
magnetic pickup, cable and con­nector for the application.
6. Enter the new K-factor supplied with the replacement kit into the electronic readout device. (Refer to the calibration report.)
NOTE: All internal replacement kits
are factory calibrated and are sup-
plied with a ve point calibration certicate.
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