FLIR R1, R2, R3, R3D, R5 Operator's Manual

Ranger

R Series Radars

Mid-Range Perimeter

Surveillance Radar

Operator Manual

R1, R2, R3, R 3 D , R5, R 5 D , R4SS-X, R6SS-X, R8SS-X & R20SS

®

FLIR Radars Inc.

4176 Boul. Industriel

Laval, QC H7L 6H1



: +1(450) 662.7557



: [e-mail]

www.flir.com

Document Number: 910-0001-00-MAN Version: R06
Issue Date: March 2019

This document is proprietary to FLIR Radars Inc. This document and data disclosed herein or herewith is not to be reproduced,
used, or disclosed in whole or in part to anyone without the written permission of FLIR Radars Inc.

©2019 FLIR Radars Inc.

Reference #910-0001-00-MAN-R06

This documentation is provided as a component of the FLIR Radars Inc. All parties or individuals who are
in possession of the documentation accept in full and without exception or limitation the FLIR Radars Inc.
unrestricted rights of ownership of this material. This documentation is not available by any other means
except by license which is only available from FLIR Radars Inc. Under no circumstances may any part or
the whole of this documentation be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, copied,
modified, distributed, displayed, sold, licensed, published or derivative works created therefrom in any
form or by any means electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise without the written permission of
FLIR Radars Inc. being obtained in advance.

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual
use" by the Canadian government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it
may be considered a defense article from the US Government's perspective. US government
authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please
contact FLIR's Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

It is expressly forbidden for the holder of this documentation to use it either in its entirety or in part or
any graphics to provide training or tuition, assistance or knowledge transfer to any other party
whatsoever, or for marketing of promotional literature or material of any type whatsoever without the
prior written permission of FLIR Radars Inc. Use of this documentation in any manner inconsistent with
the user manual and related documentation is strictly prohibited. Use of the documentation is not
transferable.

910-0001-00-MAN -R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 2 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian government. However,
when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's perspective. US government
authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's Global Trade Compliance group
at [e-mail] .

CONTACT INFORMATION

Toll Free North America

When sending an e-mail (), please include:

 Contact info (e-mail, phone, fax, other as required)
 Product model and software version number
 If possible, the serial number of the product
 A description of the problem/issue
 Data recordings and/or log files, if available
 Any other pertinent information

1.866.657.4554



+1(450) 662.7557



+1(450) 622.7134



www.flir.com



[e-mail]



DISPOSAL

Dispose in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable in your
jurisdiction.

910-0001-00-MAN -R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 3 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

REVISION RECORD TABLE

Manual Revision ECO # Pages Description of Modification

1.0 13-008 All PSR Software Version 6.1.0

2.0 All Insertion of ITAR statement

3.0 14-001 All

Add "FLIR Proprietary Information" to footer

4.0 16-025 All Added information for R6SS and R6SS-U

5.0 18-010 All Added 3D, updated R6 variants

6.0 18-016 11, 12

Corrected safety distances
Added note for camera connector of 777 PT

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 4 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The following symbols are used throughout this document:

Caution!

The CAUTION symbol is used to alert the reader to situations where a hazard to personnel safety may
arise.

WARNING!

The WARNING symbol is used to alert the reader to situations where equipment damage is imminent
if a recommended process is not followed or alert the reader of a process that will alter or reset
current configuration of a specific setup.

DANGER!

The DANGER symbol is used to alert the reader to situations where a hazard to personnel may result
in serious injury possibly leading to death.

Disclaimer!

Disclaimers provide a means of specifying limitations or other requirements on equipment.

Note

Notes comprise additional information to assist the reader in the use or understanding of the
equipment or subject.

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 5 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

DEFINITIONS AND ACRONYMS

AXML Amphitech eXtensible Markup Language
BIT Built-in Test
CE Refers to CE marking, a conformity mark in Europe
CFAR Constant False Alarm Rate
Doppler Doppler effect. Also refers to Doppler radar operation mode, where target speed is used to

reject fixed clutter.

FastScan Non-Doppler scanning mode featuring a fast update rate
FCC Federal Communications Commission (usually refers to the US agency)
FMCW Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave
GPS Global Positioning System
GUI Graphical User Interface
IP Internet Protocol
MBPS MegaBits Per Second
MMW Millimeter Wave
PPI Plan Position Indicator
PPS Pulse Per Second
PSR Perimeter Surveillance Radar
RCS Radar Cross Section
RF Radio Frequency
VDC Volts of Direct Current
XML Extensible Markup Language

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 6 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 11

1.1 SAFETY ISSUES ......................................................................................... 11

2 PSR SYSTEM OPERATION ............................................................................. 13

2.1 RADAR APPLICATION MANAGER ...................................................................... 13

2.1.1 Application Status ........................................................................ 14

2.1.2 Application Name ......................................................................... 14

2.1.3 Image Name ............................................................................... 14

2.1.4 Application Running Time ............................................................... 14

2.1.5 Application Parameters ................................................................. 14

2.1.6 Event Log Window ........................................................................ 14

2.2 RADAR CONSOLE ....................................................................................... 15

2.2.1 Operator Login ............................................................................ 15

2.2.2 Radar Mode Change (applies only to R3D and R5D radars) ........................ 22

2.2.3 Radar Mode Change (applies only to R4SS-X, R6SS-X and R8SS-X radars) ....... 24

2.2.4 Regular Scan Mode Change (applies only to R4SS-X, R6SS-X, R8SS-X and R20SS
radars) 25

2.2.5 Editing Zones .............................................................................. 29

2.2.6 PPI Display ................................................................................. 42

2.2.7 Intruders and Targets .................................................................... 55

2.2.8 Recording Data ............................................................................ 61

2.2.9 Radar Operations ......................................................................... 64

2.2.10 Radar Configuration Parameters ....................................................... 66

3 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................... 80

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 7 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 - Radar Application Manager Main Window ............................................................... 13

Figure 2 - Login Operator Mode ....................................................................................... 15

Figure 3 - Radar Console Displaying Available Radars ............................................................. 15

Figure 4 - Radar Lexicon ............................................................................................... 18

Figure 5 – Radar Control ................................................................................................ 21

Figure 6 - Radar Information .......................................................................................... 21

Figure 7 - Changing Range in FastScan Mode ....................................................................... 22

Figure 8 - Changing Range and Time-On-Target in Doppler Mode ............................................... 23

Figure 9 - Changing Mode on a R6SS or R6SS-U ..................................................................... 24

Figure 10 - Changing Range and Time-On-Target on a R4SS-X, R6SS-X or R8SS-X ............................ 24

Figure 11 - Pan/Tilt Positioner Enable Parameter ................................................................. 25

Figure 12 - Fixed Mode Configuration Parameters ................................................................. 26

Figure 13 - Continuous Mode Configuration Parameters .......................................................... 27

Figure 14 - Alternating Mode Configuration Parameters .......................................................... 28

Figure 15 - Contact and Intrusion Zones ............................................................................ 30

Figure 16 – Edit Menu ................................................................................................... 31

Figure 17 - Creating a Zone (Step 1 of 4) ............................................................................ 32

Figure 18 - Creating a Zone (Step 2 of 4) ............................................................................ 33

Figure 19 - Creating a Zone (Step 3 of 4) ............................................................................ 34

Figure 20 - Creating a Zone (Step 4 of 4) ............................................................................ 35

Figure 21 - Changing Segment Adding Order ....................................................................... 36

Figure 22 - Edit Menu Commands ..................................................................................... 37

Figure 23 - Edit Menu Commands ..................................................................................... 37

Figure 24 - Zone Edition Context ..................................................................................... 38

Figure 25 - Modifying a Zone (Step 1 of 2) .......................................................................... 39

Figure 26 - Modifying a Zone (Step 2 of 2) .......................................................................... 40

Figure 27 - Edit Menu Commands ..................................................................................... 41

Figure 28 - View Menu Commands .................................................................................... 42

Figure 29 - Cursor Position Indicator ................................................................................. 43

Figure 30 - Radar PPI (Continuous) ................................................................................... 44

Figure 31 - Radar PPI (Snapshot) Mode .............................................................................. 45

Figure 32 - Background Map ........................................................................................... 47

Figure 33 - PPI Color Palette........................................................................................... 48

Figure 34 – Radar Location ............................................................................................. 48

Figure 35 - Range Rings ................................................................................................. 49

Figure 36 - View Menu Commands .................................................................................... 50

Figure 37 - Intrusion Zones (Red Boundary) ......................................................................... 51

Figure 38 - Contact Zones (Yellow Boundary) ....................................................................... 52

Figure 39 - Intrusion Zones Coverage ................................................................................ 53

Figure 40 - Contact Zones Coverage .................................................................................. 54

Figure 41 - Description of Intruder and Target Symbols .......................................................... 55

Figure 42 - Selected Intruder / Target Status Line Information ................................................ 56

Figure 43 - Targets/Intruders List View .............................................................................. 56

Figure 44 - Targets/Intruders Tree View ............................................................................. 57

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 8 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 45 - Track Recovery Enable Parameter ...................................................................... 58

Figure 46 - Tracks Being Coasted ...................................................................................... 59

Figure 47 - Track Being Recovered .................................................................................... 59

Figure 48 - Radar Contacts ............................................................................................. 60

Figure 49 - Record Targets/Intruders Log Command .............................................................. 61

Figure 50 - Targets/Intruders Log File Example .................................................................... 61

Figure 51 - Record Radar Data Menu ................................................................................. 62

Figure 52 - Record Radar Data Duration ............................................................................. 62

Figure 53 - Radar Standby and Transmit Commands ............................................................... 63

Figure 54 - Logs Window ............................................................................................... 65

Figure 55 - Setup Menu ................................................................................................. 65

Figure 56 - Logs File Example ......................................................................................... 65

Figure 57 - Parameters Window ....................................................................................... 72

Figure 58 - Changing Parameter Values .............................................................................. 73

Figure 59 - Programming Unit Parameters .......................................................................... 74

Figure 60 - Current Parameter Group Commands .................................................................. 75

Figure 61 - Default Parameter Group Commands .................................................................. 76

Figure 62 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 2) .................................................................. 77

Figure 63 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 3) .................................................................. 78

Figure 64 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Steps 4 and 5) ......................................................... 78

Figure 65 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 6) .................................................................. 79

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 9 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1 - Radar Console Functions vs. Login Level ................................................................. 17

Table 2 - Radar Icons and Messages .................................................................................. 20

Table 3 – PPI Commands ............................................................................................... 46

Table 4 - Configuration Parameters Groups ......................................................................... 66

Table 5 - Radar Configuration Parameters Access vs. Login Level .............................................. 68

Table 6 - Configuration Parameter Descriptions .................................................................... 71

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 10 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

1 INTRODUCTION

This manual describes the Perimeter Surveillance Radar (PSR) system operation. The Operator Manual is
intended for an audience of technically qualified personnel. For installation and configuration of the radar
system, or for more advanced functions, please refer to the installation manual of your specific radar.

Note

Please note that the generic product name “radar” is used throughout this manual for ease of
reading. The given information is valid for products Ranger R1, R2, R3, R3D, R5, R5D, R4SS-X, R6SS-X,
R8SS-X and R20SS unless noted otherwise. Also, the -X in R4SS-X, R6SS-X and R8SS-X refers to the 3
possible variants of each radar, for example R6SS-X can refer to R6SS, R6SS-U or R6SS-3D.

1.1 SAFETY ISSUES

This equipment generates Radio Frequency energy and is intended for outdoor installations only. Based
on limits specified by the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) on Radio Frequency (RF) Emissions,
findings from tests conducted conclude that the R1, R2, R3, R3D, R5, R5D, R4SS-X, R6SS-X, R8SS-X and
R20SS do not represent any safety hazards and are therefore safe for human exposure, provided the
following conditions are met:

Caution!

The installation must provide a separation distance from all persons and must not be co-located or operated in
conjunction with any other antennas or transmitters. This safety distance complies with the FCC Limits for
Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) for general population / uncontrolled exposure.

Safety Distances

Output

Power

Frequency

Band

Controlled Exposure General Population

FCC MPE distance (cm)

R20SS (921-0041-00-R0X) 25 Watts X 170 400

R20SS (921-0041-22-R0X)
R20SS (921-0041-23-R0X)

25 Watts X 170 400

R20SS (921-0041-30-R0X) 8 Watts X 90 200

R4SS, R6SS, R8SS

(921-0071-XX-R0X)

R4SS-U/3D, R6SS-U/3D,

R8SS-U/3D

(921-0071-XX-R0X)

R1,R2,R3, R3D

(921-0011-06-R0X)

R3D (921-0011-06-R06)

(Doppler)

2/8/25

Watts

2/8/25

Watts

X 50 / 90 / 170 100 / 200 / 400

X 25 / 40 / 80 45 / 80 / 180

0.8 Watt Ka 22 22

0.8 Watt Ka 22 22

R5 (921-0031-01-R07) 0.56 Watt Ka 10 20

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 11 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

R5D (921-0031-02-R04)

(FastScan)

R5D (921-0031-02-R04)

(Doppler)

0.56 Watt Ka 13 28

0.56 Watt Ka 25 55

Note: theses distances are for guidance only

DISPOSAL

This product contains a lithium battery. Dispose in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable
in your jurisdiction.

WARNING!

The R4SS-X/R6SS-X/R8SS-X/R20SS pan/tilt positioner contains moving parts that can pinch fingers
and/or other body parts. Use caution when the pan/tilt positioner is powered on.

WARNING!

When using pan/tilt positioner 960-0037-00, ensure that the camera connector is connected to a
cable or properly capped, to prevent water ingress into the unit.

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 12 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2 PSR SYSTEM OPERATION

This section covers the operation of the PSR Radar System using the Radar Console Application.

For details on how to perform radar installation, please refer to the installation manual of your specific
radar. For details on how to perform radar configuration, please refer to the Configuration Manual.

WARNING!

All the FLIR radars are intended for outdoor use only. Operating the radars inside, where there is no
sufficient air movement, may result in the radar overheating and generating an error.

2.1 RADAR APPLICATION MANAGER

The Radar Application Manager is typically used to start other application including the Radar Console.
For details on how to configure Radar Application Manager to monitor specific applications, please
refer to the Configuration Manual.

Figure 1 shows the Radar Application Manager main window. The following sections describe each
element.

Figure 1 - Radar Application Manager Main Window

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Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.1.1 Application Status

The application status will read either ACTIVE, UNLINK or TIMEOUT. An ACTIVE application is
monitored by the Application Manager and will automatically re-start in the event of a crash, power
outage or system failure. An UNLINK status reflects an application started manually and that is not
monitored by the Application Manager. If the application closes or hangs, the Application Manager will
not re-start it. When either application with a status of ACTIVE or UNLINK closes or hangs, its status
changes to TIMEOUT.

2.1.2 Application Name

Displays the name (e.g. Radar Console, Radar Server, etc.) for each application listed.

2.1.3 Image Name

The image name contains the executable file name of each application.

2.1.4 Application Running Time

The application running time displays the duration that each application has been running. When an
application is re-started by the Radar Application Manager, the duration is reset to zero. Also, this
value is reset to zero every day at midnight.

2.1.5 Application Parameters

The application parameters field contains the command-line parameters used to start monitored
applications.

2.1.6 Event Log Window

The event log window contains a list of events that occurred since start-up of the Radar Application
Manager. These events include the (re)starting of applications, timeouts, etc.

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 14 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2 RADAR CONSOLE

The Radar Console allows the configuration of radar assemblies, the configuration of detection and
intrusion zones, and the visualization of radar sectors, targets and intruders.

2.2.1 Operator Login

This application requires the user to login to access most of its functions, as shown in Figure 2. Four (4)
login levels are supported by Radar Console. This document covers the two (2) first levels (Operator
and Administrator).

Figure 2 - Login Operator Mode

Once logged in, the radar console screen displays available radars in the left pane.

Figure 3 - Radar Console Displaying Available Radars

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 15 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Table 1 shows the functions that are accessible according to the login level. The Direct column refers
to functions accessible when the Radar Console is connected directly to the radar, and the Server
column refers to functions accessible when the Radar Console is connected to the radar via the Radar
Server.

Menu

Item

Function

Operator Admin Operator Admin

Console Console (DIRECT)

Edit Edit / create intrusion zones x

View

View intruders / targets x x

View tracks x x

View identification number x x

View radar PPI x x x x

Change PPI color palette x x

View radar location x x x x

View range rings x x x x

Intrusion / contact coverage x x

View background map x x x x

View intrusion / contact zones x x

View contacts x

Tools

Targets / intruders list view x x

Targets / intruders tree view x x

Replay radar data x x

Explore Logs directory x x x x

Explore Maps directory x x x x

Explore Capture directory x x x x

Explore Recording directory x x x x

Close Log Windows (Console) x x

Erase Logs (Console, Memory) x x

Export Parameters (All) x x

Maintenance Command Dialog x x

Setup

Set Logs directory x x

Set Maps directory x x

Set Capture directory x x

Set Recording directory x x

TRaCS License Activation x x

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 16 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Dialog

Right

Set radar to XMIT / STBY x x

mouse
click on
radar icon

Reset radar x x

Configure radar parameters x x x x

Set unit position from GPS x x

Set Radar Server time from
GPS

x

Enable / disable ICD-0100 x

Enable / disable AXML x

Record targets / intruders x

Record radar data x x

Reset communication statistics x x

Loader x

Table 1 - Radar Console Functions vs. Login Level

2.2.1.1 Radar Symbology

This section defines the symbology for the radar icon located in the left-hand column of the radar
console. Colors have a specific meaning as well as the information embedded in the icon. Figure 4
provides an icon lexicon describing the various color codes and symbols.

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Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 4 - Radar Lexicon

Radar Icon Message

Radar communication link is being established.

Radar connection is in progress.

Radar is in standby mode.

Radar simulator is in standby mode.

Track Combination Software is stopped.

Radar is in standby mode, and is connected directly to the
Radar Console application (instead of being connected
through the Radar Server application).

910-0001-00-MAN-R06 FLIR Proprietary Information Page 18 of 81

Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Communication with radar has been interrupted for at least
five (5) seconds.

Communication with radar is lost. The Operator can still
verify the last unit configured parameters and most recent
unit warnings. The Operator can manually delete the lost
icon.

Radar is in limited auto-recovery mode, with failure code

5.60. The Radar will try to recover from the failure
automatically.

Radar is in fail mode, with failure code 5.60. Refer to the
error codes section of the Installation Manual for explanatory
details.

Radar is transmitting and initial motor speed accuracy has not
yet been reached or is temporarily out of limits.

Radar is transmitting.

Target Combination Software is started (with TRaCS only).

Track Combination Software is started and tracking one (1)
intruder. Red circle around icon perimeter is blinking (with
TRaCS only).

Radar is transmitting and tracking three (3) intruders. Icon
perimeter (red circle) is blinking.

Radar is transmitting, tracking one (1) intruder and detecting
fourteen (14) contacts.

The radar is locked by this console for parameters and zones
editing.

The radar is locked by another console for parameters and
zones editing.

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Information contained in this document pertains to a Canadian origin product that is controlled as "dual use" by the Canadian
government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The Radar Console is recording data from this radar.

The radar possesses an embedded GPS receiver which cannot
have a 3D position fix. The radar is in standby mode.

The radar possesses an embedded GPS receiver which has a
3D position fix. The radar is in standby mode.

The radar possesses an embedded GPS receiver which cannot
have a 3D position fix. The radar is in transmit mode but
there is no synchronization with the GPS PPS signal.

The radar possesses an embedded GPS receiver which has a
3D position fix. The radar is in transmit mode but there is no
synchronization with the GPS PPS signal.

The radar possesses an embedded GPS receiver which has a 3D
position fix. The radar is in transmit mode and is synchronized
with the GPS PPS signal.

Radar is busy with another client.
The radar is accepting only one direct connection. This will be
shown only on a radar console used in direct mode when the
radar server or another console (direct) is connected to the
radar unit.
The radar has AXML connection enabled, but there are no
client connected through this connection.

The radar has AXML connection enabled, and there is a client
connected through this connection.

The radar has ICD-0100 connection enabled, but there are no
client connected through this connection.

The radar has ICD-0100 connection enabled, and there is a
client connected through this connection.

Table 2 - Radar Icons and Messages

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

When right-clicking with the mouse over the radar icon, a menu displays as follows:

Figure 5 – Radar Control

When placing the mouse cursor over the radar icon, a radar information box displays as follows:

Figure 6 - Radar Information

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.2 Radar Mode Change (applies only to R3D and R5D radars)

The R3D and R5D supports a non-Doppler mode, the FastScan mode, and three Doppler modes (short,
medium and long time-on-target). Changes of mode, range or time-on-target are made by using an icon
and a drop-down list in Radar Console, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8. The toggle button (Figure 7)
allows the user to conveniently switch between FastScan and Doppler modes.

Figure 7 - Changing Range in FastScan Mode

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 8 - Changing Range and Time-On-Target in Doppler Mode

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.3 Radar Mode Change (applies only to R4SS-X, R6SS-X and R8SS-X radars)

The R4SS-X, R6SS-X and R8SS-X supports a FastScan mode and a regular (static or slow rotation) mode.
Changes of mode, range or time-on-target are made by using an icon and a drop-down list in Radar
Console, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10. The toggle button (Figure 9) allows the user to
conveniently switch between FastScan and regular modes.

Figure 9 - Changing Mode on a R6SS or R6SS-U

Figure 10 - Changing Range and Time-On-Target on a R4SS-X, R6SS-X or R8SS-X

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.4 Regular Scan Mode Change (applies only to R4SS-X, R6SS-X, R8SS-X and R20SS radars)

When equipped with a pan/tilt positioner, the R4SS-X, R6SS-X, R8SS-X and R20SS supports 3 different
regular scan modes: fixed, continuous and alternating. In order to access those modes, the radar must
first be configured to activate the pan/tilt positioner. The parameter that enables the pan/tilt
positioner is called "Moving_base_config" (see Figure 11). Please refer to section 2.2.10 for instructions
on how to modify a configuration parameter.

Figure 11 - Pan/Tilt Positioner Enable Parameter

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.4.1 Fixed Mode

This mode is used to position the radar at fixed azimuth and tilt angles.

Figure 12 - Fixed Mode Configuration Parameters

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.4.2 Continuous Mode

This mode is used to continually scan the radar between two fixed positions in azimuth and tilt angles.
The radar azimuth pan speed can also be configured. To enable a continuous rotation, the az_1 and
az_2 angles should be set to 0 and 360 respectively. In that case, the tilt angle tilt_1 only will be used.

Figure 13 - Continuous Mode Configuration Parameters

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.4.3 Alternating Mode

This mode is used to sequentially alternate between up to 5 fixed sectors in azimuth and tilt angles.
When covering a 360° area around the radar, it is recommended to use either one of the following:

 To optimize coverage: use 5 sectors spaced at 72° intervals, with a minimum duration of 12

seconds per sector

 To minimize scan time: use 4 sectors spaced at 90° intervals, with a duration of 11 seconds

per sector

Figure 14 - Alternating Mode Configuration Parameters

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.5 Editing Zones

The PSR Radar System supports two (2) types of zones: Contact and Intrusion Zones.

2.2.5.1 Contact Zones

A Contact Zone is an area where low-level radar detections are processed to identify potential targets.
An exclusive contact zone is a zone in which processing of low-level radar detections is inhibited. The
radar uses the contact zones to establish the detection thresholds. FLIR Radars recommends the use of
the default configuration (no contact zone defined). In this case the entire radar coverage area will be
used.

If a particular area is generating false or unwanted targets, such as a highway with automobile traffic,
a wind turbine, etc., it may be desirable to establish one (1) or more contact zones that include all
areas to be monitered except the problematic ones. Alternatively, you can establish only exclusive
contact zones covering the problematic areas.

2.2.5.2 Intrusion Zones

An Intrusion Zone is an area where the targets are considered potential threats and classified as
intruders. An exclusive intrusion zone is an area in which classification of targets as intruders is
prevented. Since intruders trigger alerts (red circle in radar icon – see above) and are sent out through
XML, it is important to carefully define intrusion zones to minimize nuisance alarms. In order to provide
prompt detection of intruders, it is very important that all intrusion zones be completely contained in
contact zones with a sufficient gap (typically > 100 m).

To prevent a particular area from generating false or unwanted intruders, such as a private road within
the surveillance area, a main entrance in a building, etc. either:

1. Establish intrusion zone so as not to include that area, or

2. Establish an exclusive intrusion zone on that area.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 15 - Contact and Intrusion Zones

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.5.3 Creating a Zone

Using the Edit menu, select the type of zone to create (intrusion, exclusive intrusion, contact or
exclusive contact), as shown in Figure 16. The mouse cursor will then change to a diamond () shape.

Figure 16 – Edit Menu

A zone consists of a polygon made with three (3) or more sides. Each segment is added by left-clicking
with the mouse at the desired location. Figure 17 through Figure 20 shows a typical zone during the
edition process. The dashed line shows how the zone will be defined if the user completes the
command.

To start editing the zone, left-click with the mouse at the desired location on the PPI. This will create
a start control point, and a segment will be shown between this endpoint and the current mouse
location.

Subsequent left mouse clicks will create additional segments to the zone. While editing the zone, the
keyboard commands described in Table 3 can also be used.

Note

The angle between 2 vertexes cannot exceed 120º.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 17 - Creating a Zone (Step 1 of 4)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 18 - Creating a Zone (Step 2 of 4)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 19 - Creating a Zone (Step 3 of 4)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 20 - Creating a Zone (Step 4 of 4)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The user may press the space key to invert the order in which the zone segments are added, as shown
in Figure 21. The backspace keyboard key removes the last segment added.

Figure 21 - Changing Segment Adding Order

To complete the editing process, press the ESC key or left-click with the mouse on the start control
point. The zone will appear as a solid line polygon for a normal zone and as a dashed line polygon for
an exclusive zone. Refer to Figure 15 for an example of each zone type.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

After editing one (1) or more zones, the changes may be saved or discarded. This is accomplished using
the appropriate Edit Menu command, Commit Zone Changes as shown in Figure 22, or by using the

commit button .

Figure 22 - Edit Menu Commands

2.2.5.4 Modifying an Existing Zone

To modify an existing zone, the user must enter the zone edition process. This is accomplished using
the appropriate command in the Edit menu, as shown in Figure 23.

Figure 23 - Edit Menu Commands

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Once in the zone edition process, each zone will be displayed with its vertex (control) points, as shown
in Figure 24. While editing the zone, the keyboard commands described in Figure 4 can also be used.

Contact zone

Exclusive contact zone

Intrusion zone

Figure 24 - Zone Edition Context

Exclusive intrusion zone

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

To modify a zone, the user must left-click with the mouse on a vertex of the zone to be modified. The
zone will then enter the edit mode, as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26. Once in the edit mode, the
process is the same as the zone creation process.

Figure 25 - Modifying a Zone (Step 1 of 2)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 26 - Modifying a Zone (Step 2 of 2)

After modifying one (1) or more zones, the changes can be committed (saved) or discarded. This is
accomplished using the appropriate Edit Menu command, as shown in Figure 25 & Figure 26, or by

using the commit button .

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.5.5 Deleting a Zone

To delete an existing zone, the user must enter the zone edition process. This is accomplished by
selecting a Zone Edition command in the Edit Menu (Edit Intrusion Zones, Edit Intrusion Zones
(Exclusive), Edit Contact Zones or Edit Contact Zones (Exclusive)), as shown in Figure 23.

Once the user is in Edit mode, the user can:

 Delete all intrusion zones using the Edit Menu command
 Delete all contact zones using the Edit Menu command
 Delete all zones using the Edit Menu command
 Delete the zones individually using the mouse cursor

Figure 27 shows the Delete Zone commands from the Edit Menu.

To delete a particular zone using the mouse cursor, left-click on any segment of the desired zone to
select it and press the Delete keyboard key.

Figure 27 - Edit Menu Commands

After deleting one or more zones, the changes can be committed (saved) or discarded. This is
accomplished using the appropriate Edit Menu command, as shown in Figure 27, or by using the

commit button .

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6 PPI Display

The commands described in the following sub-sections are accessed using the View Menu.

Figure 28 - View Menu Commands

2.2.6.1 Radar PPI (Continuous)

The PPI displays radar sectors in a continuous mode as they are received. The PPI uses a radial sweep
pivoting about the center of the display, resulting in a map-like picture of the area covered by the
radar beam.

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Targets remain visible until the next sweep. Bearing is indicated by the target’s angular position in
relation to an imaginary line joining the PPI’s origin to the top of the console, as shown in Figure 29.

Cursor
angle to
centre

Cursor

Cursor
distance to
radar

Cursor
angle to
centre

Figure 29 - Cursor Position Indicator

The PPI position displays as a range and bearing relative to the radar position and as latitude and
longitude coordinates. The bearing angle is given relative to North.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 30 - Radar PPI (Continuous)

2.2.6.2 Radar PPI (Snapshot)

The Radar PPI (snapshot) command displays a screen capture of a specific moment in time. This
feature is useful for obtaining a snapshot of the radar returns in order to use it as a background (map­like picture or overlay) for unchanging and known monitored areas. This mode can also be used for
troubleshooting. The Radar PPI (snapshot) mode uses very little bandwidth compared to the Radar PPI
Continuous mode.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 31 - Radar PPI (Snapshot) Mode

2.2.6.3 Refresh Radar PPI

The Refresh Radar PPI command is used in conjunction with the radar PPI (snapshot) mode to refresh
the map-like picture overlay at desired time intervals. Each time a PPI update is required, the operator
should select this command.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6.4 PPI Commands

The PPI commands are described by selecting the Quick Key command of the Help menu.

Function Action

Pan left

Pan right

Pan up

Pan down

Zoom in

Zoom out

Zoom all

Zoom

Pan

Increase PPI intensity

Decrease PPI intensity

Increase threshold

Decrease threshold

Restore intensity and
threshold

Left arrow key

Right arrow key

Up arrow key

Down arrow key

Page down key

Page up key

Home key

Hold right mouse button and move left (zoom in)
or right (zoom out)

Hold left mouse button, drag mouse and release

CTRL key and hold left mouse button and move,
or hold left mouse button until cursor changes to
a hand, then move

+ key

- key

CTRL key and +

CTRL key and -

CTRL and home keys

Table 3 – PPI Commands

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6.5 Background Map

The Background Map command displays a background map to give real world context to the location of
the zones. Please refer to the Configuration Manual for instructions on how to configure a background
map.

Figure 32 - Background Map

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6.6 PPI Color Palette

The PPI Color Palette command displays the radar sectors in an alternate set of colors. The PPI color
intensity is increased by pressing the + (Add) key or decreased by pressing the – (Minus) key.

Figure 33 - PPI Color Palette

2.2.6.7 Radar Location

The Radar Location command displays a radar icon at the location of the radar currently selected in
the left pane of the Radar Console Application.

Figure 34 – Radar Location

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Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6.8 Range Rings

The Range Rings command turns the display of the range rings on or off.

Figure 35 - Range Rings

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Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.6.9 Displaying Zones

When not in edit mode, the intrusion and contact zones display can be enabled or disabled using the
appropriate View Menu command, as shown in Figure 36.

Figure 36 - View Menu Commands

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Figure 37 and Figure 38 show the display of typical Intrusion and Contact zones.

Figure 37 - Intrusion Zones (Red Boundary)

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Figure 38 - Contact Zones (Yellow Boundary)

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The intrusion zone coverage is defined as the area covered by the combined intrusion and exclusive
intrusion zones. The area in which intruders will be reported is shown in blue. The zone coverage can
be enabled or disabled using the appropriate View Menu command, as shown in Figure 28. Figure 39
shows the intrusion zone coverage for the intrusion zones shown in Figure 37.

Figure 39 - Intrusion Zones Coverage

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The contact zone coverage is defined as the area covered by the combined contact and exclusive
contact zones. The area in which the radar will look for targets will be displayed in blue. The zone
coverage can be enabled or disabled using the appropriate View Menu command, as shown in Figure

28. Figure 40 shows the contact zone coverage for the zones shown in Figure 38.

Figure 40 - Contact Zones Coverage

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.7 Intruders and Targets

2.2.7.1 Intruder and Target Symbols

An Intruder is defined as a radar track detected inside an intrusion zone. A Target is defined as a radar
track detected inside a contact zone.

The display of intruders and targets is controlled by the View Menu -> Intruders and Targets option.

Intruders and targets are displayed as shown in Figure 41. The display of the intruder / target
identification number is controlled by the View Menu -> Identification Number option.

Figure 41 - Description of Intruder and Target Symbols

When an intruder or target is no longer detected, the point in the icon center disappears (e.g. target:

). After a few seconds, the symbol changes to . This symbol is then displayed for a configurable

period of time before disappearing from the PPI. This period is set using the configuration parameters
"Target_save_tm" and "Intruder_save_tm".

2.2.7.2 Intruder and Target Tracks

An Intruder or Target Track is the trace of the intruder’s or target's position over a period of time in
the past. The period during which the track history is recorded is set by the configuration parameter
"Target_hist_tm" and, the distance interval at which the track position is recorded is configured by the
configuration parameter "target_hist_int".

The display of tracks is controlled by the View Menu Tracks command.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Hovering the mouse cursor over an intruder or track symbol will display the following information:

 Type (intruder / target)
 Identification number
 Range
 Bearing
 Course
 Speed
 Quality

The information is continuously updated at the bottom of the PPI as shown in Figure 42. It continues to
be displayed until the target no longer exists.

Figure 42 - Selected Intruder / Target Status Line Information

There are two alternate ways to display information on intruders and targets: the List View and the

Tree View. These are enabled via the Tools menu Targets/Intruders List View (Figure 43) and
Targets/Intruders Tree View (Figure 44) commands.

In the Targets/Intruders List View, left clicking with the mouse on any column will sort the targets and
intruders based on the selected column. This view is limited to a total of twelve (12) targets and
intruders. If there are more, they will not be listed in this view. For a complete view, use the
Targets/Intruders Tree View (Figure 44).

Figure 43 - Targets/Intruders List View

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The Tree View format is the same as that presented at the bottom of the PPI.

Figure 44 - Targets/Intruders Tree View

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.7.3 Tracks Recovery (R20SS, R4SS-X, R6SS-X and R8SS-X only)

The system allows to coast and eventually recover a track that is no longer detected during a certain
period, because of the following conditions:

 The radar is temporarily not covering the zone in which the track is found or
 The track is partially obstructed by vegetation or obstacles

The coast and recovery mechanism can be enabled or disabled, via a system parameter. Figure 45
shows the parameter that controls the activation of the coast and recovery mechanism.

Figure 45 - Track Recovery Enable Parameter

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

The following example shows some tracks (211.39 and 211.38) that are coasted (Figure 46) because
they are temporarily outside the radar field-of-view, and then get recovered (Figure 47).

Figure 46 - Tracks Being Coasted

Figure 47 - Track Being Recovered

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.7.4 Contacts

Radar contacts are low level detections that eventually become targets and intruders. Display of
contacts is enabled and disabled using the View Menu Contacts command.

Figure 48 - Radar Contacts

2.2.7.5 AXML Output

The Application eXtensible Markup Language (AXML) is an output format following the XML standard.
This output allows you to communicate with the FLIR Cameleon© Command & Control software, or
other third-party applications.

2.2.7.6 ICD-0100 Interface

The PSR system can exchange ICD-0100 data. Please refer to the ICD-0100 Operator Manual for
information on configuration and use of the ICD-0100 data link.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.8 Recording Data

2.2.8.1 Recording Intruders and Targets Data

The Recording of Intruders and Targets Data is enabled and disabled by right clicking on the radar
icon and selecting Record Targets/Intruders Log (Server), as shown in Figure 49. When enabled, a log
file is created by the Radar Server Application.

Figure 49 - Record Targets/Intruders Log Command

The Radar Server creates log files with the following format: YYYY.MM.DD Radar #XX Targets Logs.txt,
where #XX is the radar identification number. Figure 50 shows an example of a targets/intruders log
files:

Figure 50 - Targets/Intruders Log File Example

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.8.2 Recording Radar Data

The Recording of Radar Data is enabled and disabled by right clicking on the radar icon and selecting
Record Radar Data (Console: Fixed Duration), as shown in Figure 51.

Figure 51 - Record Radar Data Menu

When selecting the command Record Radar Data (Console: Fixed Duration), the user will be prompted
to enter duration for the recording (from 1 to 60 minutes). The recording of radar data may be
required during the radar installation phase, in order to allow FLIR Radars Inc. to assist a customer in
establishing an optimal radar configuration.

Figure 52 - Record Radar Data Duration

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.8.3 Radar Control: STBY / XMIT Commands

The radar is set in transmission and standby mode by right clicking with the mouse on the desired radar
icon, and selecting STBY (standby) or XMIT (transmit). Figure 53 shows the menu used for Standby and
Transmit commands.

Figure 53 - Radar Standby and Transmit Commands

The Reset Radar Unit command allows you to reset the radar. This command is accessed the same way
as Standby and Transmit commands (refer to Figure 53). During the reset (approximately 30 seconds),
the radar will not transmit RF energy or detect targets.

The Loader command allows you to load new radar firmware. When this command is selected, the user
will be prompt to select the radar firmware file.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.9 Radar Operations

2.2.9.1 Set Unit Position from GPS

The radar unit is equipped with a GPS receiver, and it is possible to set its position using the GPS
position. To set the position, right-click with the mouse on the radar icon and select the Set Unit

Position from GPS command.

Note

If the Set Unit Position from GPS command is grayed out, the radar GPS has not yet acquired enough
satellites to obtain its position, or the GPS signal is not received by the radar.

Note

The longer the user waits before setting the GPS position, the better the precision will be on the radar
position, as the radar continually averages the GPS position to get an accurate value. FLIR Radars Inc.
recommends waiting 24 hours in order to obtain a good accuracy.

2.2.9.2 Set Unit Position and Orientation from GPS

The radar unit is equipped with tri-axis magnetometer and accelerometer sensors. These sensors allow
the radar to find its orientation relative to the geometric North. To set the radar orientation, right­click with the mouse on the radar icon and select the Calibrate Radar (Position and Azimuth Offset)
command.

If this command is selected, it is not necessary to select the Set Unit Position from GPS command, as
this command will set both the radar orientation and position simultaneously.

Note

If the Calibrate Radar (Position and Azimuth Offset) command is grayed out, the radar GPS has not
yet acquired enough satellites to obtain its position, or the GPS signal is not received by the radar.

2.2.9.3 Reset Communication Statistics

The radar communication statistics information can be reset by right clicking with the mouse on the
radar icon and selecting the Reset Communication Statistics command.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.9.4 Log

The Log window shows a list of all warnings and traces associated with a radar. This window is shown
either by pressing the "w" keyboard key or by right clicking on the radar icon and selecting the Log
command (refer to Figure 54). Each entry has a date, time and a type ([T] for trace and [W] for
warning) associated with it.

Figure 54 - Logs Window

The Radar Console Application generates logs files. These files are located in the directory specified
by the Set Logs Directory (Console) command from the Setup menu, as shown in Figure 55.

Figure 55 - Setup Menu

There is a log file for each connected radar, and the filename includes the radar serial number. Figure
56 shows a log file example. Each entry contains the date, the time, a type ([T] for trace and [W] for
warning) and a message.

Figure 56 - Logs File Example

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.10 Radar Configuration Parameters

Radar Configuration Parameters control various aspects of the radar operation. There are four (4)

groups of configuration parameters.

Group Description

Base Link

Current

Default

Factory

Contains the radar identification and communication parameters

Contains the set of parameters that are currently used

Contains the default set of parameters

Contains the factory set of parameters

Table 4 - Configuration Parameters Groups

2.2.10.1 Parameters Access

Only certain parameters can be modified by the operator, depending on the login level. The Operator
login level does not allow parameter modifications, but the Administrator login level allows parameter
changes shown in Table 5. Table 6 lists the name and description of all parameters.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Menu Item Parameter Name

Base Link

Param: Radar Setup

R20SS,

R1, R2,

R3, R5

R3D, R5D

R4SS-X,
R6SS-X,

R8SS-X

ID x x x

IP x x x

Netmask x

Sync_method x x

Chirp_slot x x

Azimuth_offset x x x

Pos_lt x x x

Pos_lg x x x

Elevation x x x

Height x x x

Tilt x x x

TX_sector_1_start_cw
TX_sector_1_stop_cw

TX_sector_2_start_cw
TX_sector_2_stop_cw

Freq_slot

x

x

x

Param: Moving Base Setup

Data_link_speed x x x

GPS_averaging x x x

Moving_base_config x

Scan_mode x

Scan_fix_az x

Scan_fix_tilt x

Scan_con_az_1 x

Scan_con_az_2 x

Scan_con_tilt_1 x

Scan_con_tilt_2 x

Scan_con_pan_speed x

Scan_alt_az_1 x

Scan_alt_tilt_1 x

Scan_alt_duration_1 x

Scan_alt_az_2 x

Scan_alt_tilt_2 x

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Param: Doppler Mode Setup

Param: ICD-0100 Setup

Scan_alt_duration_2 x

Scan_alt_az_3 x

Scan_alt_tilt_3 x

Scan_alt_duration_3 x

Scan_alt_az_4 x

Scan_alt_tilt_4 x

Scan_alt_duration_4 x

Scan_alt_az_5 x

Scan_alt_tilt_5 x

Scan_alt_duration_5 x

Sync_method x

Chirp_slot x

TX_sector_start_cw x

TX_sector_stop_cw x

Doppler_TX_sector_clip_dis x

Connect IP x x x

Param: Tracker Setup

Param: Detection Module

Connect port x x x

DeviceName x x x

DeviceType x x x

Base x x x

Sector x x x

Radar Raw Sector Data x x x

Radar Raw Sector Data Port x x x

Contact_zone_gap x x x

Target_hist_tm x x x

Target_hist_int x x x

Target_save_tm x x x

Intruder_save_tm x x x

RD_target_up_az x x x

Table 5 - Radar Configuration Parameters Access vs. Login Level

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.10.2 Parameter Descriptions

Parameter Name Description

ID Radar identification number. Can be any number between 1 and

65535.

IP Radar IP address. Refer to the Configuration Manual to determine

how to set this value properly.

Netmask Radar netmask. Refer to the Configuration Manual to determine

how to set this value properly.

Sync_method
Chirp_slot

Synchronization method and chirp slot used. Refer to the
Installation Manual to determine the appropriate synchronization
method and time slot.

Synchronization methods are:

 0 (none)
 1 (manual)
 2 (GPS)

Azimuth_offset Azimuth offset value of the unit. Refer to the Installation Manual

to determine the azimuth offset.

Pos_lt

Pos_lg

Radar location. The radar Installation Manual describes methods
to obtain the radar location.

Elevation

Height

Radar installation height above ground.

Tilt Tilt angle value of the antenna. Refer to the Installation Manual

for instructions on how to optimize the antenna tilt angle for a
given environment.

TX_sector_1_start_cw
TX_sector_1_stop_cw

TX_sector_2_start_cw
TX_sector_2_stop_cw

Transmit sectors 1 and 2 start and stop values (for FastScan
mode). Refer to the Installation Manual to set the number of
transmit sectors (1 or 2), and their positions.

Data_link_speed Maximum data link speed between the radar and the Radar

Server application. This optional parameter can be set to
optimize PPI data transfer on a slow wireless network.

GPS_averaging If set, and if unit is equipped with a GPS receiver, averages the

GPS position to determine the unit location. This does not affect
unit’s position but starts GPS position averaging computation.
GPS position on unit status is displayed as [AVG] when
computation is completed.

Moving_base_config For the R20SS, enabling this parameter allows the use of the

pan/tilt positioner.

TX_sector_start_cw

TX_sector_stop_cw

Dopplex_TX_sector_clip_dis

Transmit sector. Used in Doppler mode only.

Disable TX sector clipping (long time-on-target mode only).

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Scan_mode

Scan_fix_az

Scan_fix_tilt

Scan_con_az_1

Scan_con_az_2

Scan_con_tilt_1

Scan_con_tilt_2

Scan_con_pan_speed

Scan_alt_az_1

Scan_alt_tilt_1

Scan_alt_duration_1

Scan_alt_az_2

Scan_alt_tilt_2

Scan_alt_duration_2

Scan_alt_az_3

Scan_alt_tilt_3

Scan_alt_duration_3

Scan_alt_az_4

Scan_alt_tilt_4

Scan_alt_duration_4

Scan_alt_az_5

Scan_alt_tilt_5

Scan_alt_duration_5

Connect IP

Connect port

DeviceName

DeviceType

Scan mode used with the pan/tilt unit.

Azimuth position used in fixed mode.

Tilt angle used in fixed mode.

Azimuth of position 1, in continuous mode.

Azimuth of position 2, in continuous mode.

Tilt angle of position 1, in continuous mode.

Tilt angle of position 2, in continuous mode.

Pan speed used in continuous mode.

Azimuth of position 1, in alternating mode.

Tilt angle of position 1, in alternating mode.

Duration spent at position 1, in alternating mode.

Azimuth of position 2, in alternating mode.

Tilt angle of position 2, in alternating mode.

Duration spent at position 2, in alternating mode.

Azimuth of position 3, in alternating mode.

Tilt angle of position 3, in alternating mode.

Duration spent at position 3, in alternating mode.

Azimuth of position 4, in alternating mode.

Tilt angle of position 4, in alternating mode.

Duration spent at position 4, in alternating mode.

Azimuth of position 5, in alternating mode.

Tilt angle of position 5, in alternating mode.

Duration spent at position 5, in alternating mode.

ICD-0100 IP address of the command & control.

ICD-0100 IP port of the command & control.

ICD-0100 device name. Can contain a description of a unit.

ICD-0100 device type.

Base ICD-0100 military base or other user defined site where the unit

is located.

Sector

Radar Raw Sector Data

Radar Raw Sector Data Port

ICD-0100 sector on the base where the unit is located.

ICD-0100 enable / disable for raw sector data.

ICD-0100 port for raw radar sector data.

Contact_zone_gap When this parameter has a value of -1, detection zones are

Independent of the intrusion zones (recommended).
When this parameter is non-zero, the user cannot edit detection

zones, as they are automatically managed by the system. The
system will automatically create detection zones around the
intrusion zones, with the size determined by the value of the

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

zone gap parameter.

Target_hist_tm Length of time in the past to keep a track trajectory. This

parameter affects the PPI display only, and not the XML data
output.

Target_hist_int Interval at which a track position is recorded. This parameter

affects the PPI display only, and not the XML data output.

Target_save_tm Length of time during which lost targets are displayed on the PPI.

This parameter affects the PPI display only, and not the XML data
output.

Intruder_save_tm Length of time during which lost intruders are displayed on the

PPI. This parameter affects the PPI display only, and not the XML
data output.

RD_target_up_az Radar scan start azimuth angle. Refer to the Installation Manual

to determine the optimum update azimuth.

Table 6 - Configuration Parameter Descriptions

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

2.2.10.3 Parameter Operations

To access the Radar Configuration Parameters, either right click with the mouse on the radar icon and

select the Configuration (Parameters) option (refer to Figure 57), or select the icon. The
parameters will display as follows.

Figure 57 - Parameters Window

Each parameter can be modified by opening the parameter group, then sub-group (if applicable) and
typing the new value, as shown in Figure 58.

Note

The parameters from the Base Link group cannot be modified at the same time as parameters from
other groups. Since they cause a reset, other changes would be lost.

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 58 - Changing Parameter Values

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Once the new value is entered, the user presses Enter. When all the parameter values have been

changed, the values must be programmed in the unit by pressing the button, or by right
clicking on the parameter group and selecting the Send changes to the unit (FLASH) command.

Figure 59 - Programming Unit Parameters

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perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

When right clicking on the Current Parameters group, commands are displayed, as shown in Figure 60.
These commands allow you to:

 Reset the current parameters to the default values
 Reset the current parameters to the factory values
 Use current parameters as default values

Figure 60 - Current Parameter Group Commands

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

When right clicking on the Default Parameters group, commands are displayed, as shown in Figure 61.
These commands allow to:

 Restore the default parameters to the factory values.

Figure 61 - Default Parameter Group Commands

2.2.10.4 Exporting Radar Parameters

The Export Parameters to Logs Directory command allows you to save the configuration parameters of
a radar after it has been properly configured. If a radar must be replaced, this information can be used
to configure the new unit.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

To Export Parameters:

Step 1 In Radar Console, log in as Operator or Administrator
Step 2 In Radar Console, select a radar and right click on it. Select Radar Configuration (Figure 62)
Step 3 Select Current (Figure 63)
Step 4 Left click on Current (Figure 64)
Step 5 Select Export parameters to logs directory (Figure 64)
Step 6 Click on Save (Figure 65)
Step 7 Click on Close
Step 8 Repeat steps 2 through 7 for each radar

Figure 62 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 2)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 63 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 3)

Figure 64 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Steps 4 and 5)

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

Figure 65 - Exporting Radar Parameters (Step 6)

Note

These parameters are archived in the same directory as the log files.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .

3 TROUBLESHOOTING

In the event of a radar failure, follow this procedure:

Step 1 Try re-initializing the system
Step 2 If the error persists, gather the following information:

 Physical installation
 Network topology
 Software version
 Radar serial number
 Conditions under which the error occurred
 Any relevant application/system logs

Step 3 Contact Customer Support
Step 4 If you need to leave a message, leave a clear contact name and number, as well as date and

time reporting this support call. We will return your call shortly.

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government. However, when in the United States or possessed by a US person, it may be considered a defense article from the US Government's
perspective. US government authorization may be required for re-transfer to a foreign person. If you have any questions, please contact FLIR's
Global Trade Compliance group at [e-mail] .