Flexco U-Type Secondary Cleaner Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

1
www.exco.com
www.flexco.com
U-Type® Secondary Belt Cleaner
Installation, Operation
2 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
Purchased From:
Installation Date:
Serial number information can be found on the Serial Number Label included in the Information Packet shipped in the cleaner carton.
is information will be helpful for any future inquiries or questions about belt cleaner replacement parts, specications or troubleshooting.
U-Type Secondary Cleaner
1
Section 1 - Important Information ...................................................................................................2
1.1 General Introduction ...........................................................................................................................2
1.2 User Benets .........................................................................................................................................2
1.3 Service Option ......................................................................................................................................2
Section 2 - Safety Considerations and Precautions ..........................................................................3
2.1 Stationary Conveyors ...........................................................................................................................3
2.2 Operating Conveyors ............................................................................................................................3
Section 3 - Pre-Installation Checks and Options ..............................................................................4
3.1 Checklist ................................................................................................................................................4
3.2 Optional Installation Accessories .......................................................................................................5
3.3 Correct Blade Installation and Tensioning .......................................................................................6
Section 4 - Installation Instructions ..................................................................................................7
Section 5 - Pre-Operation Checklist and Testing ............................................................................12
5.1 Pre-Op Checklist ................................................................................................................................12
5.2 Test Run the Conveyor ......................................................................................................................12
Section 6 - Maintenance...................................................................................................................13
6.1 New Installation Inspection ..............................................................................................................13
6.2 Routine Visual Inspection .................................................................................................................13
6.3 Routine Physical Inspection .............................................................................................................13
6.4 Blade Replacement Instructions .......................................................................................................14
6.5 Maintenance Log ................................................................................................................................16
6.6 Cleaner Maintenance Checklist ........................................................................................................17
Section 7 - Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................18
Section 8 - Specications and CAD Drawing .................................................................................19
8.1 Specs and Guidelines .........................................................................................................................19
8.2 CAD Drawing - Cleaners with UST Tensioners ............................................................................20
8.3 CAD Drawing - Cleaners with J-Bolt Tensioners ..........................................................................21
Section 9 - Replacement Parts .........................................................................................................22
9.1 Replacement Parts and Poles (Mild Steel) ......................................................................................23
9.2 Replacement Parts and Poles (Stainless Steel) ................................................................................24
9.3 Replacement Blades ...........................................................................................................................25
Section 10 - Other Flexco Conveyor Products ................................................................................26
Table of Contents
2 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
We at Flexco are very pleased that you have selected a U-Type® Secondary Cleaner for your conveyor system.
is manual will help you to understand the operation of this product and assist you in making it work up to its
maximum eciency over its lifetime of service.
It is essential for safe and ecient operation that the information and guidelines presented be properly
understood and implemented. is manual will provide safety precautions, installation instructions, maintenance procedures and troubleshooting tips.
If, however, you have any questions or problems that are not covered, please contact your eld representative or
our Customer Service Department:
Customer Service: 1-800-541-8028
Visit www.exco.com for other Flexco locations and products.
Please read this manual thoroughly and pass it on to any others who will be directly responsible for installation,
operation and maintenance of this cleaner. While we have tried to make the installation and service tasks as easy and simple as possible, it does however require correct installation and regular inspections and adjustments
to maintain top working condition.
1.2 User Benets
Correct installation and regular maintenance will provide the following benets for your operation:
• Reduced conveyor downtime
• Reduced man-hour labor
• Lower maintenance budget costs
• Increased service life for the belt cleaner and other conveyor components
1.3 Service Option
e U-Type Secondary Cleaner is designed to be easily installed and serviced by your on-site personnel.
However, if you would prefer complete turn-key factory service, please contact your local Flexco Field Representative.
Section 1 - Important Information
1.1 General Introduction
3
Before installing and operating the U-Type® Secondary Cleaner, it is important to review and understand the following safety information.
ere are set-up, maintenance and operational activities involving both stationary and operating conveyors. Each case has a safety protocol.
2.1 Stationary Conveyors
e following activities are performed on stationary conveyors:
• Installation • Blade replacement • Repairs
• Tension adjustments • Cleaning
DANGER
DANGER
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
!
!
!
!
!
It is imperative that OSHA/MSHA Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) regulations, 29 CFR 1910.147, be followed before undertaking the preceding activities. Failure to use LOTO exposes workers to uncontrolled behavior of the belt cleaner caused by movement of the conveyor belt. Severe injury or death can result.
Before working:
• Lockout/Tagout the conveyor power source
• Disengage any takeups
• Clear the conveyor belt or clamp securely in place
Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
• Safety eyewear
• Hardhats
• Safety footwear
Close quarters, springs and heavy components create a worksite that compromises a worker’s eyes, feet and skull. PPE must be worn to control the foreseeable hazards associated with conveyor belt cleaners. Serious injuries can be avoided.
2.2 Operating Conveyors
ere are two routine tasks that must be performed while the conveyor is running:
• Inspection of the cleaning performance
• Dynamic troubleshooting
Every belt cleaner is an in-running nip hazard. Never touch or prod an operating cleaner. Cleaner hazards cause instantaneous amputation and entrapment.
Never adjust anything on an operating cleaner. Unforseeable belt projections and tears can catch on cleaners and cause violent movements of the cleaner structure. Flailing hardware can cause serious injury or death.
Belt cleaners can become projectile hazards. Stay as far from the cleaner as practical and use safety eyewear and headgear. Missiles can inict serious injury.
Section 2 - Safety Considerations and Precautions
4 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
Check that the cleaner size is correct for the beltline width
Check the belt cleaner carton and make sure all the parts are included
Review the “Tools Needed” list on the top of the installation instructions
Check the conveyor site:
- Will the cleaner be installed on a chute
- Is the install on an open head pulley requiring mounting structure (see 3.2 - Optional Installation Accessories)
3.1 Checklist
Section 3 - Pre-Installation Checks and Options
Versatile, adjustable brackets that can be mounted on the conveyor structure so the U-Type cleaner can be quickly and easily bolted into place. Pole extenders are also available for wide, non-standard conveyor structures.
Optional Installation Accessories
DESCRIPTION
ORDERING
NUMBER
ITEM
CODE
WT.
KGS.
WT.
LBS.
Mounting Bracket Kit EZS2MBK 75666 6.0 13.0 60 mm (2-3/8”) Pole
Extender Kit
RAPEK 77423 8.0 18.0
73 mm (2-7/8”) Pole Extender Kit
MAPEK 76024 10.0 21.9
75666 Mounting Bracket Kit (includes 1 le and 1 right bracket)
76024 Pole Extender Kit (includes 2 pole extenders)
• For cleaner sizes 1800mm (72") and larger
• Provides 750mm (30”) of extended pole length
3.2 Optional Installation Accessories
5
Section 3 - Pre-Installation Checks and Options
3.3 Correct Blade Installation and Tensioning
For optimal cleaning eciency and long wear life, the U-Type® blade must be located and tensioned correctly on the belt. If the cleaner pole is in the wrong location the performance of the new blade may be adversely aected. See “Possible Problems” below. For tensioning, please follow these instructions.
Correct Tensioning:
Correct tension is determined and set by blade width. Check the information provided with the tensioner being used or consult the installation instructions.
Possible Problems:
• Pole location too low - e initial cleaning will be concentrated in the center of the belt, failing to clean the outer edges eciently.
• Pole location too high - e intial cleaning will be concentrated to the outer edges of the belt, failing to eciently clean the center of the belt.
• Tension too low - Without the optimal tension, the cleaning eciency is reduced and chatter or bouncing of the blade can occur.
• Tension too high - Although the cleaning may appear ecient, accelerated blade wear may occur; and in some cases less eciency on the outer edges of the belt, which could result in increased belt wear.
Correct Pole Location:
When the blade contacts the belt (before tensioning) there should be blade-to-belt contact across the entire blade (Fig. 1). If contact is more in the center with a gap on the outer edges, the pole will need to be raised until full contact is achieved (Fig. 2). If contact is more on the outer edges with a gap in the center, the pole will need to be lowered until full contact is achieved (Fig. 3).
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
6 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
Section 4 - Installation Instructions
4.1 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
U-Type with J-Bolt Tensioner Parts List (Stainless Steel only)
J-Bolt Jam Nut
Adjusting Bolt & Adjusting Bolt Lock Nut
Mounting Bracket
Tension Spring
J-Bolt
Pole
Adjusting Arm
Stop Collar
Pole Bearing
Retaining Pin & Spring Clip
Bearing Mount
Mounting Bracket Set Screw & Lock Nut
Mounting Bracket Set Screw & Lock Nut
Tensioner Adjusting Nut
J-Bolt Mount
Blade Retaining Screw & Lock Nut
Mounting Bracket
Compression Spring
Pole
Torque Arm
Pole Bearing
Adjusting Bolt & Adjusting Bolt Lock Nut
Pivot Shaft Bracket
Slide Plate Set Screw & Lock Nut
Tension Adjusting Nut
Blade
Slide Plate
Mounting Bracket Set Screw & Lock Nut
Torque Arm Set Screw & Lock Nut
U-Type with UST Tensioner Parts List
Stop Collar
7
Tools Needed:
• Tape measure
• 19mm (3/4") wrench
• Ratchet with 19mm (3/4") socket
• Screwdriver
• (2) 150mm (6") C-clamps (optional for locating mounting brackets)
• Level (optional for locating belt height)
• Permanent marker
• Cutting torch and/or welder
• Square (for setting blade parallel to belt)
Before You Begin:
• Double-check the blade type needed for your application: F-Blade - for mechanically spliced belts. C-Blade - for Flexco Solid Plate mechanically spliced and
vulcanized belts.
V-Blade - for vulcanized belts. Can be used with mechanical
splices (solid bolt fasteners) that are recessed (skived) into the belt cover (bolts must be ground on plate fasteners).
• For chute mounting it is necessary to cut an access hole. See access hole dimensions at right.
• Follow all safety precautions when using a cutting torch.
• If welding, protect all fastener threads from weld spatter.
• For cleaner clearance requirements see chart at right.
Cleaner Location Options
Belt Direction
A
C C
U-Type Cleaner
B
Head Pulley
Chute wall
150-200mm
(6-8”)
Min.
150-200mm
(6-8")
Min.
150-200mm
(6-8”)
Min.
100mm (4")
Min.
150-200mm
(
6-8”
)
Min.
(6”)
150 mm
Chute Mounting Access Hole Dimensions
Belt Width H Dimension
450-1050mm (18" - 42") 200mm (8")
1200-2400mm (48" - 96") 250mm (10")
CLEARANCE
Section 4 - Installation Instructions
4.1 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
Physically lock out and tag the conveyor at the power source
before you begin cleaner installation.
Install the blade in the pole:
a. Loosen both locknuts on the blade retaining bolts.Turn blade
retaining bolts out 8 turns (Fig. a).
b. Loosen (but do not remove) all plate retaining bolts (Fig. b). c. Install the new blade as shown in Fig. b. e ap on the blade
should face away from bladeholder screws.
d. Center the blade in the holder. e. Tighten all plate retaining screws. f. Tighten blade retaining screws 8 turns and tighten the blade
retaining screw locknuts.
Blade retaining bolt
Plate retaining bolts
Center blade in holder
Blade holder
Flap facing away from bladeholder bolts
Locknut
Fig. a
Fig. b
Cleaner Clearance Requirements
U Cleaner Size Clearance
mm in.
mm in.
450 18" 155 6 600 24" 180 7 750 30" 205 8
900 36" 205 8 1050 42" 235 9 1/4 1200 48" 270 10 1/2 1350 54" 275 10 3/4 1500 60" 275 10 3/4 1800 72" 275 10 3/4 2100 84" 275 10 3/4 2400 96” 275 10 3/4
8 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
3U. Install the cleaner pole into the slider plates.
a. Set pole ends into slider plate on both sides (Fig. 3Ua). b. Slide pole bearings onto both ends of the pole with ange facing away from the belt (Fig. 3Ub). c. Slide stop collar onto both ends of the pole (Fig. 3Ub). Do not tighten at this time. d. Slide torque arms onto both ends of pole and attach both pivot sha brackets to slider plates (Fig. 3Ub).
Blade and torque arm must face either in the direction of belt travel (Fig. 3Uc), or if clearance is an issue, switch to rotated tensioner conguration and assemble as shown (Fig. 3Ud).
e. Move slider plate to bottom of bracket to allow blade to rotate up into position in the next steps.
Fig. 3Ua
Repeat at other end
Repeat at other end
Slider Plate
Pole
Pole Bearing (flange facing out)
Pole
- OR -
Fig. 3Ub
Slider Plate
Torque Arm
Stop Collar
Pivot Shaft Bracket
Belt Direction Belt Direction
Blade and torque arm must face in the direction of belt travel
If clearance is an issue switch to rotated tensioner configuration and assemble as shown.
Section 4 - Installation Instructions
4.1 U-Type® Secondary Cleaner
Fig. 3UdFig. 3Uc
Fig. 2Ua
2U. Install mounting brackets.
a. Using a level, lightly raise return side belt (take out cupping or sagging on edges) to nd belt's true parallel path to
the structure; and mark reference point #1 on structure. Measure down 75mm (3”) from reference point #1 and mark reference point #2 (Fig. 2Ua). Make sure brackets are the same distance away from head pulley or a reference point on both sides of the structure. If there is no structure to mount to, install mounting bracket kit rst.
b. Position mounting brackets so centerline marks on brackets are in line with reference points #2 on the structure
(Fig. 2Ub).
c. Clamp or weld into position.
Return Side Belt
Belt Direction
Mounting Bracket
Ref. Point #1
Level
Return Side Belt
Structure
Right Side
Left Side
#1
#2 Ref. Point #2
Ref. Point #2
Fig. 2Ub
Centerline on Bracket
Bracket flush to structure or mounting kit
Slider Plate
3" (75mm)
UST Tensioner Instructions
1. Choose conveyor location where cleaner will be installed.
e U-Type may be positioned at any spot from where belt leaves head pulley on down the conveyor line (see
positions A to B). If a chute area is too small due to a snub pulley, it may be necessary to mount cleaner behind chute (see position C). In chute applications a minimum of 150-200mm (6”-8”) is required between cleaner and chute wall to prevent clogging of material.
NOTE: For U-Type cleaners using UST Tensioners, proceed to Steps 2U - 7U. For U-Types using J-Bolt Tensioners, skip ahead to Steps 2J - 8J on Page 10.
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