Fleetwood 2010 Pulse, 2010 Icon, Jamboree DSL, Tioga DSL, Jamboree Sport DSL Owner's Manual

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2010 Owner’s Manual
6/2009 Pulse - Icon Owner’s Manual Printed in USA (Revised 8/2008)
2010 Pulse - Icon
©
2009 by Fleetwood RV, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or trans­mitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any infor­mation storage or retrieval system without written permission from Fleetwood RV, Inc.
Manufacturing subsidiaries of Fleetwood RV, Inc. build the following motor homes: American Allegiance • American Eagle • American Heritage • American Tradition • Bounder • Bounder Diesel • Discovery • Excursion • Expedition • Fiesta • Icon • Jamboree • Jamboree Sport • Pace Arrow • Providence • Pulse • Quest • Revolution LE • Southwind • Terra • Tioga • Tioga Ranger
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .01-1
Inspect and Maintain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .01-2
Planning and Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .01-2
Owner’s Information Package . . . . . . . . . . . .01-2
Chassis and Vehicle Identification . . . . . . . .01-3
Suspension Alignment and Tire Balance . . . .01-3
After-Market Steering Aid Devices . . . . . . . .01-4
Warnings, Terms and Concepts for
Safe Operation of Your Motor Home . . . .01-4
Event Data Recording Device
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .01-6
Drivers License Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .01-6
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-1
Coverage Provided . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-1
What is Not Covered by This Warranty . . . .02-1
Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-2
Your Rights Under State Law . . . . . . . . . . . .02-2
Dealer’s Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-2
Owner’s Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-2
Manufacturer’s Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-2
Warranty Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-3
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02-4
IMPORTANT NOTICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .03-1
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-8
Tire Inflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-8
Air Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-9
Underinflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-9
Air Pressure Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-9
Tire Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-10
If You Get a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-10
Changing a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-10
Seats and Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-11
Air Bags (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-11
Air Bag Supplemental Restraint
System (SRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-11
Combination Lap and Shoulder Belts . . .05-11
Safety Belt Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-12
Safety Restraints for Children . . . . . . . . . . .05-12
Safety Belts for Children . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-12
Child Seat Tethers (If Equipped) . . . . . . .05-13
Driving and Vehicle Control . . . . . . . . . . . .05-13
Using the Engine to Slow the
Motor Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-14
Maneuvering in Traffic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-14
Rear View Video Monitor (If Equipped) . . .05-15
Body Undercoating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-15
Fuel and Fuel Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-15
Safe Refueling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . .05-16
Fuel Types and Driveability Issues . . . . .05-16
PULSE-ICON INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . .04-1
Lamps and Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .04-1
Motor Home Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . .04-1
ON THE ROAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-1
Motor Home Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-1
Responsibility for Proper Loading . . . . . .05-1
Some Definitions First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-1
Towing a Vehicle or Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . .05-2
Dinghy Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-4
Trailer Hitch Connector Wiring . . . . . . . .05-4
Occupant and Cargo Carrying Capacity and
Load Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-5
How to Weigh Your Loaded Motor Home .05-5
Dangers of Overloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-7
Loading Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-7
API Refueling Advisory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-16
Engine Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-17
Exhaust System Heat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-17
Engine Temperature Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . .05-17
Emergency Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05-17
LIVING WITH YOUR MOTOR HOME . . .06-1
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-1
Effects of Permanent Occupancy . . . . . . . . .06-1
Condensation and How to Control It . . . .06-1
Dripping Ceiling Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-3
Important Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-3
What the RV Owner Can Do . . . . . . . . . . .06-4
Carbon Monoxide Safety Precautions . . . . . .06-5
Carbon Monoxide Detector/Alarm . . . . . .06-5
00-1
Table of Conten t s
Fire Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-6
Fire Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-6
Smoke Detector/Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-7
Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-7
Leveling System (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . .06-8
Power Entry Step (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . .06-8
Entry and Screen Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-8
Patio Awning (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-9
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-9
Emergency Exit Window(s) . . . . . . . . . . . .06-9
Remote Mirror Control (If Equipped) . . . . . .06-9
Sun Visors (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-9
Pull Shades (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-10
Day/Night Shades (If Equipped) . . . . . . .06-10
Mini-Blinds (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-10
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-10
Exterior Compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-10
Interior Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-11
Slide-Out Rooms (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . .06-11
Interior and Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-11
Dinette Conversion (with Built-in Table)
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-12
Dinette Conversion (with Free-Standing Table)
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-12
Dinette Conversion
(with Pedestal Table) (If Equipped) . .06-12
Sofa Conversion (If Equipped) . . . . . . . .06-12
Sleeper Sofa Conversion (If Equipped) . .06-12
Bunk Ladder Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-12
Folding Doors/Privacy Curtain
Dividers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-13
Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-13
Overhead Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-13
Folding Chairs (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . .06-14
Free-Standing Furniture (If Equipped) . .06-14
PLUMBING SYSTEMS
AND HOLDING TANKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-1
Fresh Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-1
External Fresh Water Hookup . . . . . . . . . .07-1
Filling the On-Board Water Tank . . . . . . .07-1
Draining the Fresh Water Tank . . . . . . . . .07-2
Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-2
Water Pump Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-2
Low Point Drains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-2
Troubleshooting the Fresh Water System . .07-3
Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-3
Sanitizing the Fresh Water System . . . . . .07-3
Exterior Shower (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . .07-4
Drinking Water Filter System
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-4
Whole Coach Water Filter System
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-4
Waste Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-4
Toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-4
Draining the Holding Tanks . . . . . . . . . . .07-5
Black Tank Flush System (If Equipped) . .07-6
Holding Tank Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-7
Cold Weather Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07-7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-1
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-1
Chassis 12-Volt Electrical System . . . . . . . . .08-1
Chassis Bulbs and Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-1
Fleetwood 12-Volt House and Automotive
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-1
Battery Disconnect (If Equipped) . . . . . . .08-1
Battery Inspection and Care . . . . . . . . . . .08-2
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-2
Solar Panel (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-3
Selecting a Replacement Battery . . . . . . . .08-3
Auxiliary Start System (If Equipped) . . . . .08-3
120-Volt System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-3
Power Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-4
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) .08-4
Generator (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-4
Generator Fuel Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-5
Propane Generator (If Equipped) . . . . . . .08-5
Generator Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-5
Generator Operating Safety Precautions . .08-5
Electronic Climate Control System
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-6
Electrical Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08-6
Motor Home Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . .08-7
00-2
Table of Content s
PROPANE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-1
Propane Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-1
System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-2
Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-2
Propane Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-2
Using Propane System at Low
Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-2
Filling Propane Tanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-3
Propane System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09-3
Propane Leak Detector/Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . .09-3
Lighting Propane Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . .09-4
APPLIANCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
Water Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
Water Heater Bypass Valve . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
Furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Range Exhaust Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Air Conditioner(s) (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Televisions and DVD Players
(If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3
Additional 12-Volt Equipment . . . . . . . . . . .10-3
Video Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3
Video Control Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Stains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Sealant Renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Exterior Graphics Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Windows, Doors, Vents and Locks . . . . . . .11-2
TPO Roof System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-3
Door, Window, Roof Component
and Molding Resealing . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-3
Acrylic Assist Handles (If Equipped) . . . . . .11-3
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-3
Fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-3
Solid Surface Top Care (If Equipped) . . . .11-3
Laminate Top Care (If Equipped) . . . . . . .11-4
Walls and Ceiling Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-4
Attaching Accessories to Your
Motor Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-4
Plastic/Fiberglass Shower Stall . . . . . . . . .11-4
Floors and Carpeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-4
Wood Floor (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-4
Engine Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-5
Exterior Sealants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-5
Generator Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-5
Maintenance Guideline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-5
TV Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3
Antenna Operating Instructions . . . . . . . .10-3
Satellite Dish Antenna (If Equipped) . . . . . .10-4
Telephone Jack (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . .10-4
Microwave Oven (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . .10-4
Washer/Dryer-Ready . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-4
Miscellaneous Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-4
STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-1
Storage Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-1
Short-Term Storage (Less than 60 days) . .12-1
Long-Term Storage (Over 60 days) . . . . .12-2
Winterization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-2
Water System Winterizing . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3
Reactivating the Motor Home
After Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-4
GLOSSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13-1
00-3
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INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the recreational vehicle life-style and the growing family of motor home owners. We sincerely thank you for choosing a Fleetwood motor home!
This manual describes many features of your RV and includes some instructions for its safe use. This man­ual, including photographs and illustrations, is of a gen­eral nature only. Some equipment and features described or shown in this manual may be optional or because of the continuous program of product change conducted by Fleetwood, it is possible that recent prod­uct changes may not be included.
Throughout this manual the term “RV” represents a “Recreational Vehicle” as defined by the NFPA 1192. This includes motor homes, fifth wheel trailers, travel trailers, camping trailers, recreational park trailers, and truck campers.
Failure to follow proper procedures or install proper equipment can result in property damage, injury and/or death.
NOTE
NOTE
WARNING
!
Your motor home has been designed to provide you with years of carefree, pleasant traveling and vacationing. It conforms with, or exceeds, applicable National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA), Canadian Standards Association (CSA) (units built for Canada only), Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS), Environ­mental Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air Resources Board (CARB) regulations. The
seal attached just outside the entry door indi­cates compliance with NFPA or CSA standards.
Like all equipment, your motor home will require care and regular maintenance in order to deliver maximum value and performance. The dealer will give you basic operating and maintenance instruc­tions. However, supplement this by reading all instructional material(s) furnished with the motor home in the Owner’s Information Package and the motor home Chassis Operator’s/ Owner’s Guide/Manual. This information out­lines important areas of operation and mainte­nance for you to follow for safe, trouble-free serv­ice from your motor home. Study these materials carefully. A good working knowledge of your motor home and how to care for it will help you enjoy many miles and years of recreational living.
01-1
Introduction
If you have any questions regarding operation, maintenance, or service, please contact your dealer immediately so he can assist you. Your dealer’s Service or Sales Department will han­dle any normal problems which might occur.
Some equipment and features described or shown in this manual may be optional or not available on some models.
Because of the continuous program of product improvement conducted by Fleetwood, it is pos­sible that recent product changes may not be included in this manual. Specifications may change without notice. Product information, illustrations and photography included in this Owner’s Manual were as accurate as possible at the time of publication, and are representative of function and may or may not be specific in their depiction of actual equipment, fabrics, interior or exterior decor or design options as installed on or in your recreational vehicle.
The instructions included in this manual are intended as a guide, and in no respect extend the responsibilities of the manufacturing subsidiary, parent company or affiliates beyond the stan­dard written warranty as presented in this man­ual.
Fleetwood has designed its recreational vehicles to provide a variety of uses for its customers. Each vehicle features optimal seating, sleeping, storage and fluid capacities. The user is respon­sible for selecting the proper combination of loads to ensure that the recreational vehicle’s capacities are not exceeded.
INSPECT AND MAINTAIN
Follow a consistent schedule of inspection and maintenance for your motor home. Your contin­uing safety and comfort depend on it. This man­ual includes a section outlining maintenance intervals. If you follow the maintenance guide­lines, you will minimize the possibility of fail­ure of any important system or part of your motor home.
PLANNING AND PREPARATION
Each year millions of Americans embark on trips using some type of recreational vehicle. Proper planning of your trip will ensure a pleas­urable experience. A thorough knowledge of your RV is important if you are going to get the most out of the convenience and safety items built into your motor home. Be as familiar with it as you are with your personal car or truck. If you have trouble or have questions, please con­sult your dealer.
OWNER’S INFORMATION PACKAGE
This package contains valuable documents about your motor home and its equipment and systems. This Owner’s Manual and the Chassis Operator’s Manual are in the package. Since this manual does not cover every possible detail of equipment and options installed on or in your motor home, there are booklets and instructional material in the package that will help you safely operate, maintain and troubleshoot those items.
Be sure you read all this information and understand the safety and operating instructions included in the package. Additionally, you must
follow all maintenance instructions to insure full warranty coverage. If you decide to sell or trade your motor home, be sure the new owner receives all the material in this package.
If your Owner’s Information Package does not con- tain these items, even if you purchased your motor home “used,” please call or write Fleetwood and request the desired or missing information.
NOTE
Fleetwood Owner Relations
P.O. Box 1007
Decatur, IN 46733
1-800-322-8216
01-2
Introduction
CHASSIS AND VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Several numbers are used to identify the vehicle and components used on the vehicle.
The V.I.N. or Vehicle Identification Number is assigned by the chassis manufacturer and is the number used for vehicle registration. The V.I.N. is found on the Federal Certification Tag attached in the driver’s compartment. Refer to this infor­mation when ordering parts from the chassis manufacturer or chassis dealer service center.
The F.I.N. or Fleetwood Identification Number is located on the tag just outside the main entry door or on the outside left front side of the motor home. Use this number when ordering parts through your Fleetwood dealer.
(Example)
SUSPENSION ALIGNMENT AND TIRE BALANCE
The front suspension and steering system of this vehicle was accurately aligned at the factory before delivery to the dealership. However, after you have fully loaded the vehicle according to your personal needs, have the alignment checked and adjusted, if necessary. To help pre­vent uneven tire wear, check the front-end align­ment periodically.
Please note that front-end alignment after retail delivery is the owner’s responsibility and is not covered under the warranty.
(Example)
Located in the driver’s compartment.
Located on the exterior left front side of the motor home.
01-3
Introduction
Excessive or abnormal tire wear may indicate worn or misaligned suspension or steering com­ponents, unbalanced or improperly inflated tire(s) or some other tire/suspension problem.
Alignment can be affected by worn steer­ing/suspension parts or road hazards such as hit­ting a curb, pothole, railroad track, etc. Improper alignment can cause tires to roll at an angle and wear unevenly. It may also cause the vehicle to “pull” to the right or left.
Out-of-balance tires will not roll smoothly and will cause annoying vibrations and uneven tread wear such as cupping or flat spots. If you see uneven tire tread wear or if the vehicle ride comfort decreases, the tires may need to be bal­anced.
See the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ Manual for more information.
AFTER-MARKET STEERING AID DEVICES
Fleetwood does not sanction or condone the installation of any steering aid device that is not approved by our chassis manufacturer’s. Any add-on device of this type may void the chassis manufacturer’s warranty on the item or items affected.
WARNINGS, TERMS AND CONCEPTS FOR SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR MOTOR HOME
Vehicle Crash
Like any other vehicle you may drive, your motor home can be involved in a vehicle crash, including a rollover. The motor home will be damaged and you and others can be injured or killed. Drive defensively at all times. DO NOT drive if you are tired, have been drinking alcoholic beverages, are under the influence of any controlled substance, or
are taking any medication or drugs that may impair your sight, hearing, judgment or coor­dination. Pull off the road and park in a safe area until you can drive safely.
Vehicle Handling
Your motor home is longer, wider and higher than a typical car or truck you may be accustomed to driving. Keep this in mind as you become familiar with driving your motor home. New motor home own­ers should take special care to learn the driving and handling characteristics of your vehicle in safe and familiar surroundings. The distribution of the weight of your motor home is designed so it will handle safely while being driven.
• When loading the motor home, balance the load front-to-rear and side-to-side.
• Load and secure heavier items lower in the storage areas than lighter items.
If you fail to properly load your belongings and supplies, you will defeat the load distribution design of the motor home, possibly leading to handling problems and a vehicle crash.
Vehicle Response
When you, the driver, accelerate, brake or steer the motor home, it responds to these inputs. If you are faced with an emergency while driving, the way you respond to the emergency and the way the motor home responds becomes more critical. If you load, alter or maintain your motor home improperly, it will not respond as it did when you first received it in an unloaded condition. Improper loading, alteration,
maintenance and improper driver responses to emergency conditions can lead to handling problems and vehicle crashes.
Vehicle Towing
Your motor home can be equipped with a hitch designed to allow you to tow vehicles
01-4
Introduction
or other loads behind your motor home. The maximum amount of weight your motor home can pull or stop is determined by the manufacturer of the chassis on which your motor home is built. Check the
Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ Manual provided by the motor home chas-
sis manufacturer for the limits on the weight you can tow.
In most cases the GCWR of the chassis and the fin­ished motor home are the same. In some cases, due to the equipped hitch receiver, the GCWR may be reduced. Please refer to the Federal Certification Tag posted in your motor home for the rated GCWR.
• You may be able to increase the weight of
• You CANNOT increase the towed weight
• Properly load what you tow to avoid a
Do not attempt to tow something that is
When driving in mountainous areas,
NOTE
If the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ Manual equipped with your motor home
does not provide specific information on towing weight limits, it is strongly recom­mended that the towed vehicle or trailer be equipped with a properly installed and oper­ating supplemental brake control system that operates in combination with the brakes on your motor home.
any towed load by properly installing on the towed load a supplemental brake control system that operates with your motor home’s braking system. Even with addi­tional brakes, you cannot tow more than the GTW or GCWR for the chassis under your motor home. Again, check the Chassis
Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual.
limit by changing the size of your hitch.
vehicle crash.
too heavy for your chassis.
look for and obey highway signs con­cerning grades and curves. Your driving
experience when pulling and stopping a
towed unit on mountain roads will be very different from what you experience on level ground.
• State laws in the United States and provin­cial laws in Canada vary concerning tow­ing equipment requirements and limits. Check the laws in the areas where you anticipate traveling.
Alterations to Your Motor Home
Many motor home owners like to add a personal touch to their motor home. But there is a difference between changing how your motor home looks versus how it handles or responds to driver inputs. If you expect to make any type of alteration to your motor home, consult a professional who understands the correct way to do the alteration and how the alteration will change or affect the stability, handling, vehicle response, and overall performance and safety of your motor home. An
improper alteration that affects vehicle handling or response can cause a vehicle crash, and any improper alteration to the electrical or Propane systems can cause a fire and can endanger your motor home and its occupants. Fleetwood, your chassis
and other manufacturers stand behind the motor home as delivered – NOT as altered by someone else.
Warning Devices
Your motor home is equipped with warning devices. Check them before a trip for proper operation. A disabled warning device cannot warn you or vehicle occu­pants of a life-threatening danger. Keep them working and respond to them quickly.
Examples of These Devices Include:
• Carbon Monoxide Detector/Alarm
• Propane Detector/Alarm
• Smoke Detector/Alarm
• Seat Belt Warnings
• Hazard Flashers
01-5
Introduction
• Brake Warning
• Engine Warning
EVENT DATA RECORDING DEVICE
(If Equipped)
SPECIAL NOTICE: Vehicle Event Data Recording Capabilities.
Motor homes equipped with driver/passenger airbags, Navigational or Vehicle Avoidance Systems and/or equipped with certain other electronic devices may be equipped with event data recording capabilities.
Your motor home is built on a vehicle chassis supplied by an automotive manufacturer. For diagnostic and safety related reasons, this chas­sis comes equipped with electronic modules (devices).
Certain electronic modules have the capability to record information about the vehicle, driver, and passenger such as engine performance, braking performance, vehicle location, vehicle speed, and occupant seat belt use, or other data.
The data stored in the electronic modules may be retrieved by authorized parties using special­ized equipment, for vehicle diagnostic or acci­dent investigation purposes.
Please refer to the chassis manufacturer owner’s guide and/or (if equipped) electronic device manufacturers owner’s guide(s), for further details on event data recording capabilities.
DRIVERS LICENSE REQUIREMENTS:
Some states require either an endorsement or a different class of drivers license to operate or tow a recreational vehicle. License classes are often based on the size of the vehicle you wish to drive or the weight of the trailer you wish to tow. Please refer to your home states vehicle drivers license authority to determine if there is such a requirement.
01-6
LIMITED ONE-YEAR WARRANTY
For Motor Homes Manufactured by Subsidiaries of Fleetwood RV,
Inc., Sold in the United States and Canada
COVERAGE PROVIDED
Your new motor home, including the structure, plumbing, heating and electrical systems, all appliances and equipment installed by the man­ufacturer, is warranted under normal use to be free from manufacturing defects in material or workmanship, when first sold by an authorized Fleetwood Dealership.
The warranty covers the first retail purchaser and all transferees during the warranty period when first sold by an authorized Fleetwood Dealership. The warranty begins on the date of original retail delivery or the date the motor home is first placed into service as a rental, commercial or demonstrator unit (whichever occurs first) "Start Date" and extends for the following periods:
1. For non-structural defects, one (1) year from the Start Date or until the motor home reaches 15,000 total miles as determined by the mileage shown on the odometer,
whichever occurs first.
2. For structural defects, three (3) years from the Start Date or until the motor home reaches 45,000 total miles as determined by the mileage shown on the odometer, whichever occurs first. Structural defects are defined only as the motor home’s roof structure, sub-floor structure, and Vacubond® walls.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY
This warranty does not cover:
1. The automotive chassis system (including the chassis and drive train), tires and batter­ies, all of which are covered by the sepa­rate warranties of the respective manufac­turers of these components.
2. Defects caused by or related to:
a. Abuse, misuse, negligence or accident;
b. Failure to comply with instructions con-
tained in the Owner’s Information
Package;
c. Alteration or modification of the motor
home;
d. Environmental conditions (salt, hail,
chemicals in the atmosphere, etc.)
3. Normal deterioration due to wear or expo­sure, such as sealants, fading of exterior surfaces, fabrics, drapes, and carpet wear, etc.
4. Motor homes on which the odometer read­ing has been altered.
5. Normal maintenance and service items, such as light bulbs, fuses, sealants, lubri­cants, etc.
6. Appearance imperfections, or damage to paint, graphics, exterior materials, or upholstery that may have occurred prior to delivery and are normally corrected during the delivery inspection process at the man-
ufacturing plant or at the dealership.
7. Transportation to and from dealer location.
8. FLEETWOOD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY (1) INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY CLAIMS FOR PROPERTY DAMAGE, LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF VALUE, LOSS OF INCOME, LOSS OF TIME, INCONVEN­IENCE, COMMERCIAL LOSS, BUS FARES, VEHICLE RENTAL, INCIDEN­TAL CHARGES SUCH AS TELEPHONE CALLS OR HOTEL BILLS, (2) ANY OTHER PROPERTY DAMAGE CAUSED OR ALLEGED TO BE CAUSED BY MOLD, MILDEW, FUNGUS, DRY ROT OR ANY MICROBIAL MATTER, OR (3) LEGAL FEES OR EXPENSES.
9. Motor Homes which are not originally sold by an authorized Fleetwood dealership, i.e. sold at auction, repossession, salvaged or sold in an otherwise distressed condition.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
02-1
Warranty
LIMITATIONS
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THIS WRITTEN WARRANTY.
Some states do not allow restrictions on how long an implied warranty lasts, so this limita­tion may not apply to you.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any undertaking, representation or warranty made by any dealer or other person beyond those expressly set forth in this warranty.
YOUR RIGHTS UNDER STATE LAW
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
DEALER’S OBLIGATIONS
By agreement with the manufacturer, the dealer is obligated to maintain the motor home prior to retail sale, to perform a detailed predelivery inspection and to repair or replace any parts necessary to correct defects in material or work­manship.
OWNER’S OBLIGATIONS
The owner is responsible for normal mainte­nance as described in the Owner’s Information Package; ; however, minor adjustments (such as adjustments to the interior or exterior doors, cabinet latches, TV antenna control, etc.) will be performed by the dealer during the first 90 days after delivery. Thereafter, such adjustments are the responsibility of the owner as normal main­tenance unless required as a direct result of repair or replacement of a defective part under this warranty.
If a problem occurs which the owner believes is covered by this warranty, the owner shall con­tact the selling dealer, or other authorized
dealer, giving sufficient information to resolve the matter.
Written notice of defects must be given to the selling dealer or manufacturer within thirty (30) days of discovery by owner but no later than ten (10) days after the expiration of the warranty period. The owner shall deliver the motor home to the dealer or an authorized Fleetwood dealer location for warranty service. See “Warranty Service,” page 2-3, for additional details.
To the extent allowed or not prohibited by appli­cable law, the manufacturer requires that the owner first provide it with direct written notifi­cation of any alleged unrepaired defect, or any other dissatisfaction experienced with the motor home so the manufacturer has the opportunity to cure the problem or dissatisfaction itself. Giving the manufacturer this direct notice and opportu­nity to cure enables the manufacturer to supple­ment prior efforts by its authorized dealers so any ongoing problem or dissatisfaction can be resolved or addressed by the manufacturer. The manufacturer’s written notice should be mailed to:
Fleetwood Owner Relations
P.O. Box 1007
Decatur, IN 46733
MANUFACTURER’S OBLIGATIONS
Upon receipt of notice of a claim, where the dealer was unable or unwilling to resolve the problem, a Fleetwood Service Center will repair or replace any parts necessary to correct defects in material or workmanship.
For motor homes manufactured by the following subsidiaries of Fleetwood RV, Inc.:
For Customer Service assistance, contact:
Fleetwood Owner Relations
P.O. Box 1007
Decatur, IN 46733
1-800-322-8216
02-2
Warranty
DaimlerChrysler Customer Assistance:
PO Box 21-8004
Auburn Hills, Michigan 48321-8004
1-800-992-1997 US
1-800-465-2001 Canada
WARRANTY SERVICE
If you need warranty service or warranty information, please see the booklets and other documents included in your Owner’s Information Package. If you have any questions about the warranty or what it does or does not cover, please contact Fleetwood Owner Relations.
As a part of the predelivery inspection procedure, the dealer is responsible for road testing the motor home, noting and correcting any steering problems and setting correct tire pressures before delivery.
Fleetwood and its subsidiaries will not be responsible for front end alignment after this predelivery inspection has been performed.
For warranty service, you should return your motor home to the selling dealer. If this is not possible, you may contact any other authorized Fleetwood motor home dealer. The service department at any of the locations listed at the back of this manual can help you find a dealer in your area.
If, for some reason, a problem is not handled to your satisfaction:
1. Discuss any warranty-related problems directly with the manager and/or owner of the dealership, giving them an opportunity to help the service department resolve the matter for you.
2. If a problem arises that has not been resolved to your satisfaction by your local dealer, contact Fleetwood Owner Relations. The locations are listed in the back of this manual. Please contact the one nearest you.
3. We sincerely believe that your dealer and
the factory representative will be able to solve any problem which might arise. If their combined efforts are not satisfactory, please send a letter describing the circumstances to:
Fleetwood Owner Relations
P.O.Box 1007
Decatur, IN 46733
Please include the brand name and serial number of your motor home. The serial number is located on the identification tag on your warranty card.
4. If you wish to call for assistance, please use this toll-free telephone number:
Fleetwood Owner Relations
1-800-322-8216
There may be times when your motor home will need repairs or parts while you are on the road. If your motor home is repaired by a non­authorized repair facility (non-Fleetwood dealer), be sure to save receipts and especially any parts that are replaced. These parts will usually have to be returned to your dealer before you can be reim-bursed for their cost.
Always make a written list of the motor home problems or the specific work you want done. If you’ve had work done that is not on your maintenance log, let the service advisor know.
If you have a long list of service items that need attention and you need your motor home very soon, discuss the situation with the service advisor, listing the items in order of priority. This will help the service department manage its time and will help get you going as quickly as possible. If required work is not covered under the warranty, your dealer’s service department can help you with getting the correct service.
The materials in your Owner’s Information Package Package contain warranty information and operating instructions on the various appliances and components in your motor home. If you do not have operating instructions for a
02-3
Warranty
particular appliance or component, contact your dealer. Warranty registration cards for these items should be filled out and mailed as soon as possible after you take delivery of your motor home. When contacting any of the equipment manufacturers, always have the model and serial numbers available. Appliance identification numbers will be found on tags or plates attached to the appliance.
If you have a warranty or service concern about the chassis portion of your motor home, you may go directly to an authorized chassis dealer for service. This may save you time and effort as the chassis warranty is administered by the chassis manufacturer. Consult your area directory for an authorized claims dealer. If you are unsure if the issue is chassis related, please contact your Fleetwood dealer.
The motor home has been thoroughly inspected before shipment. Your dealer is responsible for performing a complete predelivery inspection of the motor home as specified in the Ownercare delivery checkout.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash, injury, or death, you should immediately inform the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
in addition to notifying Fleetwood Owner Relations at 1-800-322-8216.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236, (TTY: 1-800-429-9153); or go to http://www.safercar.gov or write to:
Administrator
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
Please refer to the warranty in the front of this manual. It explains your rights and obligations, as well as the rights and obligations of the dealer and manufacturer. Please read this section carefully. You will be better informed in case you have a warranty-related problem, and your dealer will be better able to get you on the road again.
02-4
Please pay close attention to these statements while you read this Owner’s Manual.
In this manual, statements preceded by the fol­lowing words are of special significance:
IMPORTANT NOTICES
!
indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or seri­ous injury.
!
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to the component or vehicle.
indicates points of particular interest for more efficient and convenient operation.
NOTE
03-1
This page intentionally blank.
PULSE-ICON INFORMATION
LAMPS AND BULBS
Interior - 12-volt
Bedroom reading light ......................1141, 12-volt
Cabover reading light .......................1141, 12-volt
Halogen................................................G4, 12-volt
Range hood......................DWE 40w incandescent
Exterior - 12-volt
Back-up lights...................................1156, 12-volt
Entry step light ...................................194, 12-volt
Front clearance lights .........................194, 12-volt
License plate light ................................67, 12-volt
Luggage compartment light..............1141, 12-volt
Porch lights.......................................1003, 12-volt
Rear clearance lights .........................194, 12-volt
Side marker lights...............................194, 12-volt
Stop/turn/taillights......................P21/5W OSRAM
SYLVANIA #7528
or PHILIPS #12499
MOTOR HOME FUSES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS
The 120-volt circuit breakers and 12-volt fuses are located on three separate panels. The pur­pose of these three panels is to provide electrical circuit breakers and fuses to interrupt current flow if a circuit is overloaded.
1. 120-volt House Electrical — This electri­cal panel is located under the bed. This panel is very similar to a residential panel with resettable breakers.
2. Fleetwood Automotive 12-volt System — This panel is located in the under floor luggage compartment next to the entry step. This electrical center contains battery dis­connect systems, entry step, fog light, and some other automotive circuitry.
3. 12-volt Chassis Fuses — This electrical panel is located under the driver’s seat.
CAUTION
!
Before relamping, disconnect power source by remov­ing fuse or placing circuit breaker and control switch in OFF position.
Halogen bulbs operate at extremely high tempera­tures and pressures and will shatter if not handled cor­rectly.
Always use a soft dry cloth or cotton gloves when han­dling halogen bulbs.
Do not touch glass area with bare hands. If bulb is touched with bare hands, wipe the bulb clean with rub­bing alcohol.
Do not use near flammable or combustible materials and/or objects which may be sensitive to fading or dry­ing.
Use bulbs designed or specific by manufacturer as to style, wattage and voltage.
Consult Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual for automotive lamp replacement on chassis cab. This would include headlamps, turn signals and running lamps.
NOTE
WARNING
!
Do not install 12-volt fuses or 120-volt breakers with amperage ratings greater than that specified on the device or label. Doing so constitutes a fire hazard.
04-1
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ON THE ROAD
State laws in the United States and provincial laws in Canada vary concerning operator licensing requirements and vehicle dimen­sional restrictions. Check the laws in the area where you anticipate traveling.
MOTOR HOME LOADING
Responsibility for Proper Loading
As the operator of this motor home, you are respon­sible for its proper and safe loading. This section is intended to provide you with helpful information concerning the loading of your motor home.
Your motor home chassis is designed to carry a specifically rated maximum weight. This weight includes everything: the weight of the empty motor home itself, all occupants and their belongings, fuel, fresh water, waste water and anything else that may be in or attached to the motor home. The specified weights must never be exceeded. If you do exceed them, you will change how your motor home handles and responds, possibly leading to a vehicle crash.
Some Definitions First
Before discussing loading and weighing, we need to explain some common weight terms. We will use abbreviations and you should refer back to these terms if you do not understand what the abbreviation means.
Designated Seating Capacity (Canadian units only)
the number of sleeping positions desig­nated equals the seating capacity.
Factory Weight*
is the UVW at the time of shipment from the factory to the dealer.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)*
is the maximum permissible loaded weight a specific axle is designed to carry.
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)*
is the value specified by the motor home manufacturer as the maximum allowable
loaded weight of this motor home with its towed trailer or towed vehicle. Towing and braking capacities may be different. Refer to Fleetwood and the chassis manufacturer’s manuals for complete information.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)*
is the maximum permissible weight of this fully loaded motor home. The GVWR is equal to or greater than the sum of the Unloaded Vehicle Weight plus the Occupant and Cargo Carrying Capacity.
LCCR (Load Carrying Capacity Reduction)*
is the amount the OCCC is reduced due to vehicle weight added by the dealer between vehicle certification and first retail sale.
MGTW (Maximum Gross Towed Weight)*
is the maximum loaded weight of a trailer or towed vehicle this motor home, with equipped hitch, has been designated to tow. Maximum Gross Towed Weight cannot be increased by changing the trailer hitch.
MTW (Maximum Tongue Weight)*
is the maximum permissible downward force exerted on the hitch ball by the towed vehicle coupler.
OCCC (Occupant and Cargo Carrying Capacity)*
is the available weight capacity for occu­pants and cargo however dealer options may reduce this by the LCCR.
UVW (Unloaded Vehicle Weight)*
is the weight of a vehicle with maximum capacity of all fluids necessary for opera­tion of the vehicle, but without cargo, or accessories that are ordinarily removed from the vehicle when they are not in use. UVW does not include occupants and cargo such as water in the various holding tanks.
*These ratings are shown on the label which
includes the Federal Certification Tag.
05-1
On The Road
WARNING
!
The heaviest loaded motor home with all passengers, goods, water, driver and towed vehicle must not exceed any of the following:
1. The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR).
2. The gross combination weight rating (GCWR).
3. The front/rear gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs).
4. The individual tire and wheel ratings.
You must not exceed the tire capacities or the weight factors listed below if you expect to tow something behind your motor home, either with or without a dolly. The factors are:
• GCWR - Gross Combined Weight Rating
• MGTW - Maximum Gross Towed Weight
• MTW - Maximum Tongue Weight
• GAWR - Gross Axle Weight Rating
Towing a Vehicle or Trailer
(“Towed Load or Towed Unit”)
Some states and provinces require brakes and safety chains when towing vehicles. Consult the proper authorities in the states or provinces through which you will be traveling.
When you use your motor home to tow, remember that you must stop the towed load with your motor home’s brakes. This is critical on hills and in the mountains where you may encounter sharp curves and possibly irregular road surfaces. Check your motor home Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual for the maximum weight your motor home can pull and stop on both level and steep roads.
In most cases the GCWR of the chassis and the fin­ished motor home are the same. In some cases, due to the equipped hitch receiver, the GCWR may be reduced. Please refer to the Federal Certification Tag posted in your motor home for the rated GCWR.
If the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual equipped with your motor home does not provide specific information on towing weight limits, it is strongly recommended that the towed vehicle or trailer be equipped with a properly installed and operating supplemental brake control system that operates in combination with the brakes on your motor home. The supplemental brakes will NOT allow you to tow more than the listed GCWR for your motor home. If you cannot stop, you will
crash.
NOTE
NOTE
The ratings for the above factors are all listed on the Federal Certification Tag posted inside the motor home.
• Tire Capacity
The tire capacity is dependent upon the infla­tion pressure set at the load applied.
If you expect to tow with your motor home, there are additional guidelines that you must follow:
• Do not use a load equalizing hitch if your hitch head receiver rating is below 10,000 lbs. capacity. It could cause structural damage to the motor home frame components.
Do not exceed Maximum Tongue Weight
• as listed on the Federal Certification Tag. Heavier tongue weights can change your vehicle’s handling and response, can cause a vehicle to crash, and will restrict your coverage under the Ownercare Warranty.
Do not tow anything weighing more than the GTW listed on the Federal Certification Tag. Heavier towed loads can exceed your chas­sis’ ability to pull and stop the load and cause a vehicle crash, damage the motor home structure or drive train, and restrict your coverage under the Fleetwood or chas­sis manufacturer’s warranty. Changing the trailer hitch will not increase the tow capac­ity of the motor home.
• Consult the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual, and U.S. state and Canadian provincial laws for towing weight limits and for guidelines for installing sup­plemental braking systems that operate with your motor home’s brakes.
05-2
On The Road
• Towing equipment to consider includes a weight distribution system, a sway control system, a brake controller, and a supple­mental brake control system. The weight of your towed load in comparison to the tow­ing capacity of your motor home should be evaluated during this consultation. Installation of tow equipment must be per­formed by a competent installer. Make sure the installation follow the tow equipment manufacturer's instructions.
WARNING
!
Do not exceed the rated load of the motor home, or the rated load of any axle. Exceeding the GVWR, GAWR, GTW or GCWR of your motor home can cause handling problems, a vehicle crash, damage your motor home and void your warranties.
The way your motor home handles and responds will be affected by the way the towed unit is loaded. If the tongue weight is too light in rela­tions to the GTW, handling and response will change and your motor home will operate less safely. Careful load planning and safe experi­mentation with different loading patterns in what you are towing can avoid this risk and make your driving and towing experience safer and more enjoyable.
Your motor home is equipped with some of the equipment required to tow a trailer, automobile dolly, or other towed load.
The equipment supplied with your motor home is called the "hitch receiver". This component is attached to the motor home frame. The square tube opening "receives" any of a wide variety of hitch head assemblies. The "hitch head" is the component that includes the hitch ball.
Hitch head assemblies are available in both "Weight-Distributing" (load-equalizing) and "Weight-Carrying" types. A weight-distributing hitch uses spring bars attached to the trailer tongue A-frame assembly to transfer some of the trailer tongue weight to both motor home axles.
A weight-carrying hitch head assembly does not use spring bars. All of the tongue weight of the trailer bears down on the hitch assembly which loads the motor home rear axle. For this reason, the maximum load you can tow with a weight carrying hitch head assembly is limited.
In addition to weight-carrying and weight-dis­tributing, your hitch may also have a dinghy towing rating. This rating will apply should you tow a motor vehicle with all four wheels down.
The ratings associated with the particular hitch receiver supplied with your motor home are noted on the weight tag and on a label affixed to the hitch receiver.
It is important that the devices which attach to the hitch receiver equipped with your motor home are rated to equal or exceed the loads of your towed trailer, automobile dolly, or other towed load.
The weight label on your hitch receiver provides the maximum trailer weight rating and the maxi­mum tongue weight rating. It is important that these ratings not be exceeded.
Consult with your dealer or towing equip­ment/trailer supplier to determine the correct type of hitch head assembly, hitch ball and other tow equipment you should use for towing and leveling the load you intend to pull.
If you intend to tow, take advantage of reading and studying literature that is available from vehicle manufacturers, the National Highway traffic Safety Administration, equipment manu­facturers, trade associations, and publica­tions/books about how to tow.
WARNING
!
Failure to understand and follow these guidelines as presented in this section could result in damage to the motor home frame or body, could cause unstable driv­ing and handling characteristics, and will restrict your warranty coverage.
05-3
On The Road
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Dinghy Towing
When a motorized vehicle is towed behind a motor home with all four tires on the ground, the towed vehicle is often referred to as a “dinghy”. Vehicle manufacturers produce tow­able cars and trucks that are designed to be capable of being towed behind a larger vehicle, such as a motor home, with all wheels down.
Caution should be exercised when selecting a vehicle for dinghy towing. If not, battery drain on the electrical system could occur, the trans­mission of the vehicle could be damaged, the vehicle may be too heavy to pull, among other concerns.
Before selecting the vehicle that will be towed, consult the vehicle manufacturers instructions to ensure the vehicle is approved by the manufac­turer for dinghy (four wheels down) towing. Any aftermarket products that modify the dinghy for towing should also be approved by the vehicle manufacturer.
Make sure that the dinghy weight and attaching hardware do not exceed the motor home hitch receiver rating. Make sure that the weight of the motor home and dinghy together; do not exceed the gross combination weight rating (GCWR) of the motor home. Make sure that tow bars and hitch equipment is rated to handle the weight of the vehicle you intend to tow.
In addition, the dinghy must be equipped with its own independent auxiliary brake system that is activated any time the motor home brakes are applied. Because of State/Province regulations, care must be exercised when wiring the dinghy for all lighting requirements.
Check with the DMV of your State and/or States (and Provinces) you will be traveling through for their requirements.
TRAILER HITCH CONNECTOR WIRING
Trailer Hitch Electrical Connector
(View is looking at the connector on the RV from
the wire harness end. Plug must be removed
from housing to view legend.)
Terminal Circuit No. Connection
1 Ground 2 Electric Brake* 3 Tail/Clearance 4 Spare 5 Left Turn/Stop 6 Right Turn/Stop 7 Spare
*This circuit is provided to allow the use of a con-
troller for electric brake actuation of a towed trailer or vehicle.
Due to manufacturing differences between products, wire color coding may be different than terminal col­ors indicated.
NOTE
05-4
On The Road
Occupant and Cargo Carrying Capacity and Load Distribution
The Occupant and Cargo Carryi ng Capacit y (OCCC) print ed on the two tags inside the motor home is per the Factor y Weight of the motor home and include s all factor y opti ons. Dealer added weight, LCCR, is listed on the same tags in w riting and must be s ubtracted from the printed OCCC to attain the OCCC at the t ime of first sale. If any other equi pment is added after first sale s uch as level ing jacks, awnings, roof pods, etc., then these items must also reduce the OC CC.
The occupants and cargo weight you can place in your motor home is the motor home’s GVWR minus its current UVW or in other words its maximum capacity minus the current weight of your motor home including fluids such as fuel and propane. When the motor home is being designed, the number and size of storage com­partments, the liquid tank capacities and number of belted seating positions are determined for value and convenience. If you fill all liquid tanks to capacity, fill all storage compartments and cupboards to maximum volume and fill all avail­able seating positions with passengers, the motor home could be overloaded. (See Loading Tips). Be aware of the weight of the items you store, where you store the items in your motor home, and weigh your motor home after it is fully loaded.
In addition to knowing the overall weight that can be safely loaded in or attached to the motor home, you must know how to distribute the weight so that correct amounts of weight are dis­tributed between the axles or front-to-rear and also between the wheels or side-to-side. It is also important to place heavier items in under-the­floor storage or low in the motor home. If you make the motor home top heavy or much too heavy on one side, the motor home can be over­turned and crash in a curve, turn or in an emer­gency steering maneuver. When the load is prop­erly distributed, your motor home will handle and respond safely, and you as the driver can be more confident and will be more comfortable.
NOTE
If your motor home is improperly loaded, it may be unsafe to drive, uncomfortable to drive, or both. Axle load is important and it is recom­mended that you should load your motor home so that the front axle is loaded to at least 80% of the front GAWR.
How to Weigh Your Loaded Motor Home
Refer to your local telephone directory to find a public weigh station. The following procedures will help you determine whether your loaded motor home (complete with cargo, fluids, passen­gers, and driver) is within GAWR, GVWR, and GCWR limits. When you arrive at a weigh sta­tion, the attendant will guide you through the cor­rect positioning of the motor home on the scales.
Your RV must be weighed fully loaded, that is, with passengers, food, clothing, fuel, water, Propane, supplies, etc. Any towed vehicle (car/pickup, boat or trailer) or item loaded on brackets on the back of the RV, such as bikes or motorcycles, should also be included in the weighing.
The following steps are suggested and are illus­trated on the following pages:
1. Pull onto the scale so that only the front axle is on the platform (with the end of the scale midway between the front and rear axles), and record the scaled weight.
2. Pull forward until the full unit is on the scale, and record the scaled weight.
3. Pull forward so that only the rear axle is on the scale (again with the edge of the scale midway between the front and rear axles), and record the scaled weight.
If the RV has a rear tag axle, pull forward so that only the tag axle remains on the scale, and record the scaled weight.
To determine individual wheel position weights, it is necessary to repeat the first three steps, but this time, use only one side of the scale, as shown on the following pages.
05-5
On The Road
Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 1 = GAW)
From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs.
GAWR
STEP 1
Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 2 = GVW)
From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs.
GVWR
STEP 2
Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 3 = GAW)
From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs.
GAWR
STEP 3
Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 4)
From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs.
Vehicle Weight (GCWR – GVW)
STEP 4
To calculate the opposite side of the vehicle wheel position weight, subtract this side’s weights from the weights recorded in steps 1, 2 and 3. If there is a towed vehicle, proceed to step 4 to obtain the “towed vehicle only” weight.
4. If a boat, trailer or other vehicle is being towed, it should be weighed and combined with the towing vehicle’s GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) to ensure the total weight does not exceed the GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating).
Even though the weight of the total axle may be within the axleʼs rating, it may be overloaded on one side. This causes one wheel position to be overloaded, therefore, side-to-side weighing is required.
NOTE
Your RV must remain as level as possible on the scale (even though an axle or side is not physically on the scale). Obviously, to obtain the side-to-side weights, there must be enough space on either side of the scale to accommodate the RV being par­tially off the scale. You may desire to use wheel ramps to get the required side-to-side leveling.
If there is a difference in the weights on one side of the vehicle as compared to weights on the other side, components (tires, wheels, brakes, springs, etc.) on the heavier side could be overloaded, even though the total axle load is within the GAWR. It is important to redistribute the load to avoid component failure, as well as to improve the handling characteristics of the vehicle. With these actual weights, it is now possible to compare them against the GAWR, GVWR, and tire capacities. These actual weights are also what should be used to help determine the proper air pressure for the tires.
WEIGHING YOUR MOTOR HOME
To Obtain Individual Axle and Gross Weights:
05-6
WEIGHING YOUR MOTOR HOME
One Side Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 1S)
Calculate Other _____________ lbs. Side Weight (Step 1 - 1S)
Tire Load (lbs.) _____________ lbs.
(See Note*)
Inflation _____________ psi.
(See Note*)
STEP 1S
One Side Scale Weight _____________ lbs.
(Step 3S)
Calculate Other _____________ lbs. Side Weight (Step 3 - 3S)
Tire Load (lbs.) _____________ lbs.
(See Note*)
Inflation _____________ psi.
(See Note*)
STEP 3S
*NOTE: Refer to the tire load charts published by the tire manufacturer to determine the proper inflation pressures recommended for single and dual axles equipped. Always inflate each axle set to the tire with the higher of the side-to-side loads.
To Obtain Individual Wheel Positions Weights:
On The Road
Dangers of Overloading
Do not overload your RV. In addition to possible problems with tires, wheels, and springs, there can be problems of brake failure, drivetrain fail­ure, wheel bearing failure, etc. Moreover, an overloaded RV uses more fuel, is harder to han­dle, and can lead to driver fatigue. If any com­ponent should fail, it could result in vehicle damage and/or loss of vehicle control. In addi­tion to the above dangers, there are some states that require certain motor homes and RVs to uti­lize the Highway Patrol’s weight scales to check for overloaded axle weights. Citations can be issued to violators.
Since you may load your motor home differ­ently for different trips, loading and weight pat­terns will change. Periodically reweigh your motor home and log the weights in this chapter. Refer to your log as you prepare to load for future trips.
Loading Tips
• Do not load heavy items on the bumpers.
• Make a loading diagram of your properly loaded motor home, and then weigh the properly loaded motor home. The loading diagram, your loading log and the loaded motor home weight will help you locate where specific items are stored, and will help speed the loading process.
• Secure and brace items so they won’t move during travel. Generally, load heav­ier items lower.
• Fresh water and waste water weigh over eight pounds per gallon. Carry only as much water as needed for travel use or to balance the load, and whenever practical, empty the holding tanks before traveling.
• Store emergency items in a readily acces­sible location. As a minimum include a fire extinguisher, tools, first aid kit, rain gear, flashlight, highway warning devices, an electric cord with light, and sturdy gloves.
05-7
On The Road
WARNING
!
Modification of your vehicle by addition of racks not originally equipped by the manufacturer to carry addi­tional equipment, vehicles or cargo will reduce your warranty coverage and may cause personal injury or property damage.
WARNING
!
Do not store or carry Propane containers, gasoline, or other flammable liquids inside your motor home.
TIRES
Your motor home is equipped with wheels and tires selected to match the capacity specifica­tions of the chassis as designed by the chassis manufacturer. Under normal circumstances and with proper tire and chassis maintenance, you should receive thousands of miles of trouble­free service.
Some motor homes accumulate relatively few miles and therefore the tire age from the date of manufacture, not mileage, may become the main tire life determining factor. Motor home tires normally have a life of 5-7 years, depending on mileage. However, Fleetwood recommends peri­odic tire inspection by a reputable tire dealer regardless of tread depth.
Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual or any tire manufacturer’s information that may be provided in your Owners’ Information Package for information on maintenance and tire care. If no information is provided please contact your local tire manufacturer’s location for advice.
The maximum cold inflation pressures are stated on the tire sidewall. The recommended maxi­mum tire inflation pressure for this coach is shown on the Federal Certification Tag located on the sidewall near the driver’s seat. To maxi­mize tire performance, consult with the tire manufacturer’s guidelines or Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual for recom­mended tire inflation pressure.
The tire pressures on your motor home were adjusted at the factory to the tire pressures specified on the Federal certification tag.
These pressures are specified at full gross vehicle weight and should be reset to match the weight of your motor home.
For maximum performance, tire manufacturers pro­vide tire inflation pressure charts so you can match the tire pressures to the loads on your motor home.
For additional tire pressure information, consult the
Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual.
NOTE
WARNING
!
When parking your motor home for an extended time, in storage or camping, you can extend tire life by parking each tire on a piece of plywood approxi­mately 12 inches square.
NOTE
Tire Inflation
For safety and maximum tire life, vehicle speeds must be proper, proper inflation pressure must be maintained, and tread depth and wear must be monitored. Properly inflated and maintained tires also contribute to overall motor home sta­bility and safety. Refer to the tire section in your
05-8
For safety and maximum tire life, check and adjust tire pressure (including the spare, if equipped) at the beginning of each trip and daily during the trip. Pay special attention to inside rear duals. Always check pressure when tires are cold, and do not bleed air out of warm tires. Follow the tire pressure instruc­tions in the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual or the tire manufacturer’s tire pres­sure chart.
Fleetwood recommends using a high quality tire pres­sure gauge for accurate, repeatable pressure readings.
NOTE
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