Fleetwood EXPEDITION User Manual
EXPEDITIeN'"
f'LE'£7WOOD,RV
2002
©200 I by Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc. All rights reserved. No part
of
this publication may be
reproduced or transmitted
in
any form
or
by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying, recording,
or
by
any information storage
or
retrieval system without written
permission from Fleetwood Enterprises. Inc,
Manufacturing subsidiaries
of
Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc. build the following motor homes:
Pace
AITOW
• South wind •
Storm'
Bounder'
Bounder
Diesel'
Discovery.
Flair'
Fiesta'
Terra'
Tioga
Jamboree'
American
Eagle'
American
Dream'
American Heritage· American Tradition' Expedition
I
~
-
---
l~
...
~
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
WARRANTY .
.......................
. 01·1
Air
Pressure .
......................
05-8
Coverage
Provided
...................
01-1
Underinflation
.....................
05-8
Owner's Obligations
..................
01-1
Dealer's Obligations
..................
01-1
When the Dealer Does Not
Resolve the Problem
................
01-1
Air
Pressure Check
.................
05-8
Tire
Replacement .
..................
05-9
lfYou
Get a Flat
Tire ................
05-9
Changing a Flat
Tire
................
05-9
Manufacturer's Obligations
.............
01-1
What is Not Covered by This Warranty
....
01-2
Seats, Seat Belts and Air Bags
(If
Equipped)
......................
05-9
Air
Bag Supplemental Restraint
IMPORTANT NOTICES
..............
. 02·1
System (SRS)
...................
05-10
Combination Lap and Shoulder Belts .
..
05-10
PRODUCT SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . 03·1
Safety Belt Maintenance .
............
05-10
Lamps and Bulbs
.....................
03-1
Driver's Controls
.....................
03-2
Safety Restraints
for
Children
........
05-10
Safety Belts
for
Children
............
05-11
Driving and Vehicle Control
............
05-11
INTRODUCTION .
...................
. 04·1
Engine and Transmission
..............
05-11
Warranties
..........................
04-2
Engine
Operation
....................
05-12
Warranty
Service
.....................
04-3
Normal Starting Procedure
..........
05-12
Reporting
Safety Defects
...............
04-3
Engine Block Heater .
..............
05-12
Inspect and Maintain
..................
04-4
Normal Shut Down Procedure .
.......
05-13
Planning and Preparation
...............
04-4
Owner's Information Package
...........
04-4
Transmission Operation
...............
05-13
Gear Selector .
....................
05-13
Check Trans .
.....................
05-13
Chassis and Vehicle Identification
........
04-4
Suspension Alignment and Tire Balance
...
04-4
Compression Brake
................
05-14
Air Brakes
.........................
05-14
After-Market Steering
Aid
Devices .
.....
04-5
Warnings, Terms and Concepts for
Safe Operation
of
Your Motor Home
....
04-6
System Components .
...............
05-14
Using
Air
Brakes .
.................
05-16
Stopping Distance
.................
05-16
ON THE ROAD .
.....................
. 05·1
Braking on Downgrades
............
05-16
Motor Home Loading
.................
05-1
Responsibility for
Proper Loading .
.....
05-1
Parking Brake
....................
05-16
Using the Engine to Slow the
Motor Home .
...................
05-17
Some Definitions First .
..............
05-1
Towing a Vehicle or Trailer
...........
05-2
Cargo Carrying Capacity Label .
.......
05-3
Air Suspension
System
...............
05-17
Maneuvering in Traffic
...............
05-17
Cargo Carrying Capacity and Load
Rear View Video Monitor
(If
Equipped)
...
05-18
Distribution
.....................
05-4 Body Undercoating
..................
05-19
How to Weigh
Your
Loaded Motor Home
..
05-4
Fuel and Fuel
Systems
................
05-19
Dangers
of
Overloading .
.............
05-6
Fuel Types and Driveability Issues .
....
05-19
Loading Tips
......................
05-6
API Refueling Advisory
...............
05-19
Tires
..............................
05-7
Tire
Inflation
......................
05-7
Engine Fan
........................
05-20
00-1
Table
of
Contents
Exhaust System Heat
.................
05-20
Engine Temperature Gauges
...........
05-20
Carbon Monoxide Safety Precautions
....
05-20
Carbon Monoxide Detector/Alarm .
....
05-21
Emergency Towing
..................
05-21
Attaching Accessories to Your
Motor Home
.....................
05-21
LIVING WITH YOUR MOTOR HOME . . . 06·1
Hydraulic Leveling System
(If
Equipped)
..
06-1
Air Dump System
....................
06-1
Power
Entry Step (If Equipped)
..........
06-1
Entry and Screen Doors
................
06-2
Patio
Awning (If Equipped)
.............
06-2
Windows
...........................
06-2
Emergency Exit Window(s)
............
06-2
Remote Mirror Control (If Equipped)
.....
06-2
Sun
Visors
..........................
06-2
Window Shades
(If
Equipped)
...........
06-3
Day/Night Shades
(If
Equipped)
........
06-3
Mini -Blinds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06-3
Storage
............................
06-3
Exterior Compartments
..............
06-3
Interior Storage .
...................
06-4
Slide-Out
Rooms
(If
Equipped)
..........
06-4
Interior and Furnishings
................
06-4
Dinette Conversion (with Built-in Table)
..
06-4
Dinette Conversion
(with Free-Standing Table)
..........
06-5
Sofa Conversion
(If
Equipped)
.........
06-5
Sleeper Sofa Conversion
(If
Equipped)
...
06-5
Folding Doors/Privacy Curtain
Dividers .
.......................
06-5
Interior Lighting
...................
06-5
Overhead Vents
......................
06-6
Folding Chairs
(If
Equipped)
..........
06-6
Monitor Panel
.......................
06-6
Effects
of
Permanent Occupancy
.........
06-7
Condensation
and
How to Control It
....
06-7
Dripping Ceiling Vents .
..............
06-9
Fire Safety
...
,'
......................
06-9
00-2
Fire Safety Precautions
.............
06-10
Smoke Detector/Alarm .
.............
06-10
PLUMBING SYSTEMS
AND HOLDING TANKS
.............
. 07·1
Fresh Water System
...................
07-1
External Fresh Water Hookup
.........
07-1
Filling the On-Board Water Tank
.......
07-1
Draining the Fresh Water Tank .
........
07-2
Water Pump .
......................
07-2
Water Pump Filter .
.................
07-2
Low Point Drains .
..................
07-2
Troubleshooting the Fresh Water System
..
07-3
Leaks .
...........................
07-3
Sanitizing the Fresh Water System
......
07-3
Exterior Shower
(If
Equipped)
.........
07-4
Drinking Water Filter System
(If
Equipped)
....................
07-4
Waste Water System
..................
07-4
Toilet .
...........................
07-4
Draining the Holding Tanks .
..........
07-4
Black Tank Flush System
(If
Equipped)
..
07-6
Holding Tank Care .
.................
07-6
Extreme Cold Weather Usage .
.........
07-7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS .
............
. 08·1
Chassis 12-Volt Electrical System
........
08-1
Chassis Bulbs and Fuses
.............
08-1
Fleetwood 12-Volt House and Automotive
System
...........................
08-1
Batteries
.........................
08-1
Battery Disconnect
(If
Equipped)
.......
08-1
Battery Inspection
and
Care
..........
08-2
Battery Charging .
..................
08-2
Solar Panel
(If
Equipped)
............
08-3
Selecting a Replacement Battery
.......
08-3
Auxiliary Start System
(If
Equipped) .
...
08-3
120-Volt
System
.....................
08-3
Power Inverter .
....................
08-4
Power Converter .
..................
08-4
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
..
08-4
Generator
(If
Equipped)
..............
08-5
Generator Fuel Supply .
..............
08-5
I~
t---
Table
of
Contents
--
I
~-·····~
Diesel Generator Fuel Supply
MAINTENANCE
....................
. 11-1
(If
Equipped)
....................
08-5
Exterior
............................
ll-I
LP
Generator
(If
Equipped)
...........
08-5
Stains .
...........................
ll-
1
Generator Operations
...............
08-5
Exterior Graphics Care
..............
11-2
Generator Operating Safety Precautions
..
08-5
Windows, Doors, Vents and Lacks
......
11-2
Electronic
Climate Control System
(If Equipped)
......................
08-6
TPO
Roof System
....................
1l-2
Cleaning
.........................
1l-2
Electrical Wiring Diagrams
.............
08-6
Care
............................
11-2
Motor Home Fuses and
Circuit Breakers
...
08-7
Sealant Renewal
...................
ll-
2
LP GAS SYSTEM .
...................
. 09-1
Door, Window,
Roof
Component
and
Molding Resealing
............
11-3
LP Gas Safety Precautions
..............
09-1
Interior
............................
1 1 -3
System Components
..................
09-2
Fabrics
..........................
1l-3
Hoses .
...........................
09-2
Solid Surface
Top
Care
(If
Equipped)
....
1l-3
LP
Gas Regulator
..................
09-2
Laminate
Top
Care
(If
Equipped)
.......
11-3
Using LP Gas System at Low
Walls and Ceiling Panels
.............
11-3
Temperatures
......................
09-2 Attaching Accessories to Your
Filling LP Gas Tanks
..................
09-2
Motor Home
....................
11-4
LP
Gas System Check
.................
09-3
LP
Gas Leak Detector/Alarm
............
09-3
Lighting
LP
Gas Appliances
............
09-3
Plastic/Fiberglass Shower Stall
........
11-4
Floors and Carpeting .
...............
1l-4
Wood Floor
(If
Equipped)
............
1l-4
Engine Access
.....................
1l-4
APPLIANCES .
......................
. 10-1
Exterior Sealants
.....................
ll-
5
Water Heater
........................
10-1
Generator Filters
.....................
1l-5
Water Heater Bypass Valve
...........
10-1
Trailer Hitch Connector Wiring
..........
1l-5
Refrigerator
.........................
10-1
Maintenance Guideline
................
1 1 -6
Furnace
..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-1
STORAGE .
.........................
. 12-1
Range
............................
.10-2
Range Exhaust Hood
..................
10-2
Air Conditioner(s)
(If
Equipped)
.........
10-2
Storage Checklists
....................
12-1
Short-Term Storage (Less than 60 days)
..
12-1
Long-Term Storage (Over 60 days)
.....
12-2
Additional 12-Volt Equipment
...........
10-3
Winterization
.......................
.12-2
Front
TV
and
Optional 120-Volt VCR .
...
10-3
120112-Volt Televisions
(If
Equipped)
....
10-3
Video Switcher (If Equipped)
..........
.10-3
Water System Winterizing .
............
12-3
Reactivating the Motor Home
After Storage
......................
12-4
TV Antenna (If Equipped)
..............
10-3
Antenna Operating Instructions
........
10-3
GLOSSARY .
........................
. 13-1
Satellite Dish Antenna
(If
Equipped)
.....
.10-4
Telephone Jack
......................
10-4
Microwave Oven (If Equipped)
..........
10-4
Washer/Dryer-Ready
Option
............
10-4
Miscellaneous Appliances
..............
10-4
00-3
This page intentionally blank.
i--
i-
LIMITED
ONE-YEAR/THREE
YEAR
WARRANTY
For Motor Homes Manufactured by subsidiaries of Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc.,
sold
in
the United States and Canada
COVERAGE PROVIDED
Your new motor home, including the structure,
plumbing, heating and electrical systems, all
appliances and equipment installed by the
manufacturer, is warranted under normal use to
be
free from manufacturing defects in material
or
workmanship. Appearance imperfections,
or
damage to paint, graphics, exterior materials, or
upholstery that
may
have occurred prior to
delivery are normally corrected during the
inspection process at the manufacturing plant
or
at the dealership.
The
warranty extends to the first retail purchaser
and his transferee(s) and begins on the date
of
original retail delivery
or
the date the motor
home
is first placed into service as a rental,
commercial
or
demonstrator unit (whichever
occurs first).
The
warranty extends for the fol-
lowing periods:
1.
For all defects (other than structural) the
warranty extends for a period
of
one year
from such date
or
until the unit has received
15,000 total miles
of
use as determined by
the mileage shown on the odometer
(whichever occurs first).
2. For structural defects, 3 years; structural
defects are limited to the following:
roof
structure, sub-floor structure, exterior
walls, interior walls and ceilings.
Written notice
of
defects must be given to the
selling dealer
or
manufacturer not later than ten
(10) days after the expiration
of
the warranty
period.
OWNER'S OBLIGATIONS
The
owner is responsible for normal mainte-
nance as described in the
Owner's Information
Package; however, minor adjustments (such as
adjustments to the interior
or
exterior doors,
LPG
regulator pressure, cabinet latches,
TV
antenna control, etc.) will be performed by the
dealer during the first
90
days
of
warranty coverage. Thereafter, such adjustments are the
responsibility
of
the owner as normal mainte-
nance unless required as a direct result
of
repair
or
replacement
of
a defective part under this
warranty.
If
a
problem
occurs which the owner believes is
covered by this warranty, the owner shall contact the selling dealer,
or
the Fleetwood Service
Center, giving sufficient information to resolve
the matter.
The
owner shall deliver the motor
home
to the dealer
or
the Fleetwood Service
Center location for warranty service.
DEALER'S OBLIGATIONS
By
agreement with the manufacturer, the dealer
is obligated to maintain the motor
home
prior to
retail sale, to perform a detailed predelivery
inspection and to repair
or
replace any parts
necessary to correct defects in material
or
work-
manship.
WHEN THE DEALER DOES NOT
RESOLVE
THE PROBLEM
If
the dealer is unable
or
unwilling to resolve a
problem which the owner is convinced is covered by the warranty, the owner should contact
the Fleetwood Service Center at the address
listed
on
next
page
and provide the Fleetwood
Service Center with a description in writing
of
the problem and attempts made to resolve it.
MANUFACTURER'S OBLIGATIONS
Upon
receipt
of
notice
of
a claim, where the
dealer was unable
or
unwilling to resolve the
problem, the Fleetwood Service Center will
repair
or
replace any parts necessary to correct
defects in material
or
workmanship or will take
other appropriate action as
may
be
required.
01-1
---
I
~-~
Warranty
WHAT IS NOT COVERED BY
THIS WARRANTY
This warranty does not cover:
1.
The automotive chassis system (including
the chassis and drive train), tires and batteries, which are covered by the separate warranties
of
the respective manufacturers
of
these components.
2.
Defects caused by or related
to:
a.
Abuse, misuse, negligence or accident;
b.
Failure to comply with instructions contained in the
Owner's Information
Package;
c.
Alteration or modification
of
the motor
home;
d.
Environmental conditions (salt, hail,
chemicals in the atmosphere, etc.)
3.
Normal deterioration due to wear or exposure, such as fading
of
fabrics or drapes,
carpet wear, etc.
4.
Normal maintenance and service items,
such as light bulbs, fuses, wiper blades,
lubricants, etc.
S.
Motor homes on which the odometer reading has been altered.
01-2
6.
Transportation to and from dealer or
Fleetwood
Service Center location, loss
of
time, inconvenience, commercial loss, loss
of
use, towing charges, bus fares, vehicle
rental, incidental charges such as telephone
calls or hotel bills, or other incidental or
consequential damages.
Some states do not allow the exclusion
or
limi-
tation
of
incidental or consequential damages,
so the above limitation or exclusion may not
apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights,
and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any
undertaking, representation or warranty
made by any dealer or other person beyond
those expressly set forth in this warranty.
For Customer Service assistance, contact:
Fleetwood Owner Relations
P.O. Box 59933
Riverside, CA 92517
(800) 322·8216
The particle board, hardwood plywood, or paneling used in your motor home are made with
urea-formaldehyde resin. The companies that
supply us with these materials have asked that
we tell you about
urea, formaldehyde with the
statements on this page.
Ventilation is important for making the interior
of
your motor home comfortable. Please read
the section about ventilation and prolonged
occupancy in the
Living With Your Motor
Home
chapter in this Owner's Manual.
We provide you consumer information as detailed
by the National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) and the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI). The information and warnings
found on these
pages may also be found in other
chapters
of
this Owner's Manual. Please see the
LP
Gas System and Appliances chapters for
other safety and operating information.
WARNING
This product contains components containing
or
manufactured
with
1,1,1 Trich-
loroethane,
a substance that may be harmful
to
the
public
health and environment by
destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere.
WARNING
This product is manufactured with urea-formaldehyde resin. Formaldehyde vapor may in some
people cause headaches, eye, nose and throat
irritation, and aggravation of
allergies and respi-
ratory problems, such
as
asthma. Proper ventila-
tion should reduce the risk
of
such problems.
WARNING
This product is manufactured with a ureaformaldehyde
resin and will release small
quantities
of
formaldehyde. Formaldehyde lev-
els
in the indoor air can cause temporary eye
and respiratory irritation, and may aggravate
respiratory conditions or
allergies. Ventilation
will reduce indoor
formaldehyde levels.
IMPORTANT
NOTICES
WARNING
Irritant: This product contains a urea-formaldehyde resin and may release formaldehyde
vapors
In
low concentrations. Formaldehyde
can be irritating
to
the eyes and upper resplra-
tory system
of
especially susceptible persons
such
as
those with allergies or respiratory ailments. Use with adequate ventilation. If symptoms develop, consult your physician.
AI
WARNING I
Do
not
bring
or
store LP gas containers, gaso-
line
or
other flammable liquids inside the vehi-
cle
because a fire or explosion may result.
A warning label has been located near the
LP
gas container. This label reads:
DO
NOT
FILL
CONTAINER(S)
TO
MORE THAN aO-PERCENT
OF
CAPACITY.
Overfilling
the
LP
gas container can result in
uncontrolled gas
flow
which can cause fire
or
explosion. A properly filled container will contain approximately ao- percent
of
its
volume
as liquid LP gas.
The
following label has been placed in the
vehicle near the range:
IF
YOU
SMELL GAS:
1.
Extinguish any open flames,
pilot
lights,
and all smoking materials.
2.
Do
not touch electrical switches.
3.
Shut
off
the LP gas supply at the container
valve(s)
or
gas supply connection.
4.
Open doors and other ventilation openings.
5.
Leave the area until the odor clears.
6.
Have the LP gas system checked and leak-
age source corrected before using again.
LP
gas regulators must always be installed
with the diaphragm vent facing downward.
Regulators that are not in compartments have
been equipped with a protective cover. Make
sure that
regulator vent faces downward and
the cover
is
kept in place
to
minimize vent
blockage which could result in excessive LP
gas pressure causing fire or
explosion.
02-1
--
I
~
Important
Notices
~WARNINGI
It is not safe to use cooking appliances for
comfort heating.
Cooking appliances need
fresh air for safe operation.
Before operation:
1.
Open overhead vent or turn on exhaust fan,
and
2.
Open window.
This warning
label has been located in the
cooking area to remind you to provide
an
ade-
quate supply
of
fresh air for combustion.
Unlike homes, the amount
of
oxygen supply is
limited due to the size
of
the recreational vehi-
cle,
and proper ventilation when using the
cooking
appliance(s) will avoid dangers
of
asphyxiation. It
is
especially important that
cooking
appliances not be used for comfort
heating as the danger
of
asphyxiation is
greater when the
appliance
is
used
for
long
periods
of
time.
02-2
WARNING
Portable fuel-burning equipment, including
wood and charcoal grills and stoves, shall
not
be used inside this recreational vehicle. The
use
of
this equipment inside the recreational
vehicle
may cause fires or asphyxiation.
WARNING
LP gas containers shall not be placed or
stored inside the
vehicle. LP gas containers
are equipped with safety devices which
relieve
excessive pressure by discharging gas to the
atmosphere.
f--------==----=--
1--
-
PRODUCT
SPECIFIC
INFORMATION
LAMPS AND BULBS
Interior - 12-volt
Ceiling single incandescent.. ...... GE 1141, 12-volt
Ceiling double incandescent ...... GE 1141, 12-volt
Dinette decor light.. ......
SE lOW Halogen, 12-volt
Range hood ..................... DWE
40W Incandescent
Driver/passenger courtesy light
(dome) ........................................
DE
168, 12-volt
Vanity light ....................................
9019-
F,
12-volt
Exterior
Parking light.. ............................ 3157 NA - 2.10 A
Front side marker. ................................... GE 194A
Front turn signal lights ............................ 3157 NA
Front clearance lights ...................
GE
194, 12-volt
Side marker lights ........................
GE
194, 12-volt
Porch lights ..........................
Jensen
1003, 12-volt
Entry step light.. ...........................
GE
194, 12-volt
Rear clearance
lights ................... GE 194, 12-volt
Back-up lights ............................ GE 1156, 12-volt
Stop/turn/taillights ...................... GE 1157, 12-volt
License plate light .......................... GE 67, 12-volt
Luggage Compartment... ............ GE 1141, 12-volt
CAUTION
Before relamping, disconnect power source
by
remov-
ing fuse or placing circuit breaker and control switch
in
OFF position.
Halogen bulbs operate at extremely high temperatures
and pressures and
will shatter if not handled correctly.
Always
use a soft dry cloth or cotton gloves when han-
dling halogen bulbs.
Do
not touch glass area with bare hands. If bulb
is
touched with bare hands, wipe the bulb clean with rubbing alcohol.
Do
not use near flammable or combustible materials
and/or objects which may be sensitive to fading or drying.
Use
bulbs designed or specific by manufacturer as to
style, wattage and voltage.
03-1
1--
1------:-==-
I==--
Product
Specific
Information
DRIVER'S CONTROLS
4
8 9
1.
Mirror Remote Controls
6.
Utility Light Switch
2.
Transmission Shifter Controls 7. Auxiliary Start Switch
3.
Mirror Heat Control Switch
8.
Fog Lamp Switch
4. Leveling System Control Panel
9.
Exhaust Brake Control
5.
2-Speed Fan Switch
03-2
Welcome to the recreational vehicle life-style
and the growing family
of
motor home owners.
We
sincerely thank you for choosing a
Fleetwood motor home!
.1'1
NOTE
1
This manual describes many features
of
your RV and
includes some instructions for its safe
use.
This man-
ual,
including photographs and illustrations, is
of
a gen-
eral nature
only.
Some equipment
and
features
described
or shown
in
this manual may be optional or
because
of
the continuous program
of
product change
conducted by Fleetwood, it is possible that recent
product changes may not be incfuded.
.1'1
NOTE
1
Throughout this manual the term "RV" represents a
"Recreational Vehicfe" as defined
by
the NFPA
11921ANSI A 119.2 code. This includes motor homes,
fifth wheel trailers, travel trailers, camping trailers,
recreational park trailers, and truck campers.
Your motor home has been designed to provide
you with years
of
carefree, pleasant traveling
and vacationing.
It
conforms with, or exceeds,
applicable American National Standards
Institute (ANSI), National Fire Protection
Association
(NFPA), Canadian Standards
Association (CSA) (units built for Canada only),
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
(FMVSS), Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and California
Air
Resources Board
(CARB) regulations. The seal attached just out-
side the entry door indicates compliance with
ANSI
or CSA standards.
Like all equipment, your motor home will
require care and regular maintenance in order to
deliver maximum value and performance. The
dealer will give you basic operating and
maintenance instructions. However, supplement this by
reading all instructional material(s) furnished
with the motor home in the Owner's
Information
Package and the motor home
Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide/
Manual. This information outlines important
areas
of
operation and maintenance for you to
INTRODUCTION
follow for safe, trouble-free service from your
motor home.
Study these materials carefully. A
good working knowledge
of
your motor home
and how to care for it will help you enjoy many
miles and years
of
recreational living .
Please pay close attention to these statements
while you read this
Owner's Manual.
In this manual, statements preceded by the following words are
of
special significance:
AI
WARNING I
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious
injmy.
AI
CAUTION I
indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which,
if
not avoided, may result in damage to
the component or vehicle.
.1'1
NOTE
indicates points
of
particular interest for more
efficient and convenient operation.
If you have any questions regarding operation,
maintenance, or service, please contact your
dealer immediately so he can assist you. Your
dealer's Service or
Sales Department will handle
any normal problems which might occur.
NOTE
I
This product
is
designed for recreational use and short
term occupancy
only.
It is not designed or intended
to
be used as permanent housing. Use
of
this product for
long term
or permanent occupancy may lead
to
pre-
mature deterioration
of
interior finishes, fabrics, carpet-
ing,
drapes, and appliances and fixtures. Damage or
deterioration due
to
long term occupancy is not con-
sidered normal, and will under the terms
of
the
warranty constitute misuse, abuse, or neglect, thereby
reducing your warranty protection. Before considering
this motor home for long term occupancy,
consult the
relevant sections
in
this manual.
Some equipment and features described or
shown in this manual may be optional or not
available on some models.
04-1
---
1
-----
Introduction
Because
of
the continuous program
of
product
improvement conducted by Fleetwood, it is possible that recent product changes
may
not be
included in this manual. Specifications may
change without notice. Product information,
illustrations and photography included in this
Owner's
Manual were as accurate as possible at
the time
of
publication, and are representative
of
function and
mayor
may
not be specific in their
depiction
of
actual equipment, fabrics, interior
or
exterior decor or design options as installed
on
or
in your recreational vehicle.
The
instructions included in this manual are
intended as a guide, and in no respect extend the
responsibilities
of
the manufacturing subsidiary,
parent company
or
affiliates beyond the standard
written warranty as presented in this manual.
Fleetwood has designed its recreational vehicles
to provide a variety
of
uses for its customers.
Each
vehicle features optimal seating, sleeping,
storage and fluid capacities.
The
user is respon-
sible for selecting the proper combination
of
loads to ensure that the recreational vehicle's
capacities are not exceeded.
WARRANTIES
Your
motor
home
is covered by
one
of
the most
comprehensive warranty programs in the RV
industry. Please refer to the warranty in the front
of
this manual.
It
explains your rights and obli-
gations' as well as the rights and obligations
of
the dealer and manufacturer. Please read this
section carefully. You will
be
better informed in
case
you have a warranty-related problem, and
your dealer will be better able to get you
on
the
road again.
If
you have any questions about the
warranty
or
what
it does
or
does not cover,
please contact your dealer.
The
materials in your Owner's Information
Package
contain warranty information and operating instructions on the various appliances and
components in your motor home. Warranty registration cards for these items should
be
filled
out and mailed as soon as possible after you
04-2
take delivery
of
your motor home.
If
you do not
have operating instructions for a particular
appliance
or
component, contact your dealer.
You will automatically receive an
Ownercare
Card
several weeks after the delivery receipt is
received from your selling dealer. This card is
imprinted with your name, the motor
home
serial
number, and manufacturing subsidiary location.
If
your motor
home
ever needs
wa11'anty
service,
present this card to the dealer,
or
have it avail-
able when contacting a Fleetwood service center.
The
motor
home
has been thoroughly inspected
before shipment.
Your dealer is responsible
for
performing a complete predelivery inspection
of
the motor home as specified in the
Ownercare delivery checkout.
As a part
of
the predelivery inspection procedure, the dealer is responsible for road testing
the
motor
home, noting and correcting any
steering problems and setting correct tire pres-
sures before delivery.
Fleetwood
and
its subsidiaries will
not
be
responsible
for
front
end alignment after this
predelivery inspection has been performed.
You should return your motor
home
to the selling
dealer for warranty service.
If
this is not possible,
you
may
contact any other authorized Fleetwood
motor home dealer. The service department
at
any
of
the locations listed at the back
of
this man-
ual can help you find a dealer in your area.
If, for some reason, a
problem
is not handled to
your satisfaction:
1.
Discuss any warranty-related problems
directly with the manager and/or owner
of
the dealership, giving them an opportunity
to help the service department resolve the
matter for you.
2.
If
a problem arises that has not been
resolved to your satisfaction by your local
dealer, contact Fleetwood
Owner
Relations.
The
locations are listed in the
back
of
this
manual. Please contact the
one
nearest you.
j-----==
\-
3.
We
sincerely believe that your dealer and
the factory representative will be able to
solve any problem which might arise.
If
their combined efforts are not satisfactory,
please send a letter describing the circumstances
to:
Fleetwood
Owner
Relations
P.O. Box 59933
Riverside,
CA
92517
Please include the brand name and serial
number
of
your motor home. The serial num-
ber
is
located on the identification tag next to
the entty door, and on your warranty card.
4.
If
you wish to call for assistance, please
use this toll-free telephone number:
Fleetwood
Owner
Relations
(800) 322-8216
There may be times when your motor home will
need repairs or parts while you are on the road.
If
your motor home is repaired by a non-authorized repair facility (non-Fleetwood dealer), be
sure to save receipts and especially any parts
that are replaced. These parts will usually have
to be returned to your dealer before you can be
reimbursed for their cost.
WARRANTY SERVICE
If
you need service or warranty information,
please see the booklets and other documents
included
in
your Owner's Information Package.
When contacting any
of
the equipment manufacturers, always have the model and serial
numbers available. Appliance identification
numbers will be found on tags or plates attached
to the appliance.
If
you ever need warranty work done, be sure to
have the right papers with you.
If
required work
is not covered under the warranty, your dealer's
service department can help you with getting the
correct service. Always keep a maintenance log
of
your RV's service history.
Always make a written list
of
the RV's problems
or the specific work you want done.
If
you've
Introduction
had work done that is not on your maintenance
log, let the service advisor know.
Don't
keep
secrets.
And finally, be reasonable with requests.
If
you
have a long list
of
service items that need atten-
tion and you need your
RV
very soon, discuss
the situation with the service advisor, listing the
items in order
of
priority. This will help the
service department manage their time and will
help get you going
as
quickly as possible.
If
you have a warranty or service concern about
the chassis portion
of
your vehicle please be
aware that you may go directly to an authorized
chassis dealer for service. This may save you
time and effort as the chassis warranty is
administered by the chassis manufacturer.
Consult your area phone directory for an authorized dealer and make arrangements with their
service department.
If
you are unsure
if
the concern is chassis related, feel free to contact your
Fleetwood dealer to assist you.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If
you believe that your vehicle has a defect
which could cause a crash, injury, or death, you
should immediately inform the
National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
in addition to notifying the Fleetwood Owner
Relations at 1-800-322-8216.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may
open an investigation, and
if
it finds that a safety
defect exists in a group
of
vehicles, it may order
a recall and remedy campaign.
To
contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 or
write
to:
NHTSA
U.S.
Department
of
Transportation
400 Seventh St.
SW
Washington,
DC
20590
You
can also obtain other information about
motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
04-3
--
1
_--
Introduction
INSPECT AND MAINTAIN
Follow a consistent schedule
of
inspection and
maintenance for your motor home. Your continuing safety and comfort depend on it. This manual includes a section outlining maintenance
intervals.
If
you follow the maintenance guide-
lines, you will minimize the possibility
of
fail-
ure
of
any important system or part
of
your
motor home.
PLANNING AND PREPARATION
Each year millions
of
Americans embark on
trips using some type
of
recreational vehicle.
Proper planning
of
your trip will ensure a pleas-
urable experience. A thorough knowledge
of
your
RV
is important if you are going to get the
most out
of
the convenience and safety items
built into your motor home. Be as familiar with
it as you are with your personal car or truck.
If
you have trouble or have questions, please consult your dealer.
OWNER'S INFORMATION
PACKAGE
This package contains valuable documents about
your motor home and its equipment and systems.
This
Owner's Manual and the Chassis
Operator's Manual
are in the package. Since this
manual does not cover every possible detail
of
equipment and options installed on or in your
motor home, there are booklets and instructional
material
in
the package that will help you safely
operate, maintain and troubleshoot those items.
Be sure you read all this information
and
understand the safety
and
operating instructions
included in the package.
Additionally, you must
follow all maintenance instructions
to
insure full
warranty coverage. If you decide to sell or trade
your motor home, be sure the new owner receives
all the material in this package.
04-4
.(1
NOTE 1
If your Owner's Information Package does not con-
tain these items, even
if
you purchased your motor
home
"used," please call
or
write Fleetwood and
request the desired
or
missing information.
Fleetwood
Motor
Home
Service
P.O.
Box
59933
Riverside, CA 92517
(800) 322-8216
CHASSIS AND VEHICLE
IDENTIFICATION
Several numbers are used to identify the vehicle
and components used on the vehicle.
The V.I.N. or
Vehicle Identification Number is
assigned by the chassis manufacturer and is the
number used for vehicle registration. The Y.I.N.
is found on the Federal Certification Tag attached
in the driver's compartment. Refer to this
information when ordering parts from the chassis
manufacturer or chassis dealer service center.
The F.I.N. or
Fleetwood IdentifICation Number
is located on the tag just outside the main entry
door or on the outside left front side
of
the motor
home.
Use this number when ordering parts
through your Fleetwood dealer or Service Center.
(See page 04-5 for examples
of
Y.I.N., F.I.N. and
Federal Certification Tag.)
SUSPENSION ALIGNMENT
AND
TIRE BALANCE
The front suspension and steering system
of
this
vehicle was accurately aligned at the factory
before delivery to the dealership. However, after
you have fully loaded the vehicle according to
your personal needs, have the alignment
checked and adjusted,
if
necessary. To help prevent uneven tire wear, check the front-end alignment periodically.
Please note that front-end alignment after
retail delivery is the owner's responsibility
and
is
not
covered under the warranty.
(Example)
FEDERAL
CERTIFICATION
TAG
MFD
BY:
DATE
MFD:
INC
VEH
MFD
BY:
DATE
OF
VEH
MFD:
GVWR:
KGS
(
LBS)
FRONT
GAWR:
KGS
(
LBS)
WITH:
RIMS
TIRES
AT:
KPA
COLD
SINGLE
(
PSI)
INTERMEDIATE
KGS
(
LBS)
GAWR:
WITH:
RIMS
TIRES
AT:
KPA
COLD
DUAL
(
PSI)
GAWR
REAR:
KGS
(
LBS)
WITH:
RIMS
TIRES
AT:
KPA
COLD
SINGLE
(
PSI)
GAWR
COMBINED
INTERMEDIATE
AND
REAR:
KGS
(
LBS)
This
vehicle
conforms
to
all
applicable
U.S.
Federal
Motor
Vehicle
Safety
Standards
in
effect
on
the
date
of
manufacture
shown
above:
V.I.N.
TYPE
VEHICLE:
MULTI-PURPOSE
PASSENGER
VEHICLE
The
tires
and
wheels
with
sizes
and
ratings
designated
above
have
been
equipped
with
this
vehicle
by
Fleetwood.
Any
replacement
tires
installed
must
meet
the
same
specifications
and
minimum
load
requirements.
W15·0016
Located in the driver's compartment.
Excessive or abnormal tire wear may indicate
worn or misaligned suspension or steering components, unbalanced or improperly inflated
tire(s) or some other tire/suspension problem.
Alignment can be affected by worn steering/suspension patts or road hazards such
as
hitting a
curb, pothole, railroad track, etc. Improper
alignment can cause tires to roll at an angle and
wear unevenly.
It
may also cause the vehicle to
"pull" to the right or left.
Out-of-balance tires will not roll smoothly and
will cause annoying vibrations and uneven tread
wear such
as
cupping or flat spots.
If
you see
uneven tire tread wear or
if
the vehicle ride
Introduction
(Example)
V.I.N. (Vehicle Identification No.)
-
@
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
@
BARCODE
This
tag is located on the left
top
of
the instrument pane
FLEElWOOU
MOTOR
HOMES
OF
INC.
PLAN
APPROVAL
NO.
-
F.I.N.
MFD.ID.
NO.
MODEL
DATE
OF
MFR.
MO:
YR:
Located on the left
of
the main entry
door or on exterior left front side
of
the motor home.
~
F.I.N.
(Fleetwood Identification No.)
comfort decreases, the tires may need to be
balanced.
See the
Chassis Operator's/Owner's
Guide/Manual
for more information.
After-Market Steering
Aid
Devices
Fleetwood does not sanction or condone the
installation
of
any steering aid device that is not
approved by our chassis manufacturer's. Any
add-on device
of
this type may void the chassis
manufacturer's warranty on the item or items
affected.
I.
04-5
Introduction
WARNINGS, TERMS AND
CONCEPTS FOR SAFE
OPERATION OF
YOUR MOTOR
HOME
Vehicle Crash
Like any other vehicle you may drive, your
motor home can be involved
in
a vehicle
crash, including a
rollovet: The motor home
will be damaged and you and others can be
injured or killed. Drive defensively at all
times.
DO
NOT
drive
if
you are tired, have
been drinking alcoholic beverages, are under
the influence
of
any controlled substance, or
are taking any medication or drugs that may
impair your sight, hearing, judgment or coordination. Pull off the road and park in a safe
area until you can drive safely.
Vehicle Handling
Your motor home is longer, wider and
higher than a typical car or truck you may
be accustomed to driving. Keep this in
mind as you become familiar with driving
your motor home. New motor home owners should take special care to learn the
driving and handling characteristics
of
your
vehicle in safe and familiar surroundings.
The distribution
of
the weight
of
your
motor home is designed so it will handle
safely while being driven.
• When loading the motor home, balance
the load front-to-rear
and
side-to-side.
• Load and secure heavier items lower in
the storage areas than lighter items.
If
you fail to properly load your belongings and
supplies, you will defeat the load distribution
design
of
the motor home, possibly leading to
handling problems and a vehicle crash.
04-6
Vehicle Response
When you, the driver, accelerate, brake or
steer the motor home, it responds to these
inputs.
If
you are faced with an emergency
while driving, the way you respond to the
emergency and the way the motor home
responds becomes more critical.
If
you
load, alter or maintain your motor home
improperly, it will not respond
as
it did
when you first received it in an unloaded
condition.
Improper loading, alteration,
maintenance and improper driver
responses
to
emergency conditions can
lead
to
handling problems and vehicle
crashes.
Vehicle Towing
Your motor home can be equipped with a
hitch designed to allow you to tow vehicles
or other loads behind your motor home.
The maximum amount
of
weight your
motor home can pull or stop is determined
by the manufacturer
of
the chassis on
which your motor home is built. Check the
Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide!
Manual
provided by the motor home chassis manufacturer for the limits on the
weight you can tow.
If
the Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide/
Manual
does not provide information on
towing weight limits, do not tow a load
of
more than 1000 pounds unless the towed
unit has a properly installed and operating
supplemental brake control system that
operates with the brakes on your motor
home.
•
You
may be able to increase the weight
of
any towed load by properly installing on the
towed load a supplemental brake control
system that operates with your motor
- home's braking system. Even with additional brakes, you cannot tow more than the
GTW or GCWR for the chassis under your
motor home. Again, check the
Chassis
Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual.
i_e
---c_-
•
You
CANNOT
increase the towed weight
limit
by
changing the size
of
your hitch.
• Properly load what you tow
to
avoid a
vehicle crash.
• Do
not
attempt
to
tow something that is
too heavy for your chassis.
•
When
driving
in
mountainous
areas,
look
for
and
obey highway signs con-
cerning
grades
and
curves. Your driving
experience when pulling and stopping a
towed unit on mountain roads will be very
different from what you experience on
level ground.
• State laws in the United States and provinciallaws in Canada vary concerning towing
requirements and limits. Check the laws in
the areas where you anticipate traveling.
Alterations to Your Motor Home
Many motor home owners like to add a
personal touch to their motor home. But
there is a difference between changing how
your motor home looks versus how it
handles or responds to driver inputs.
If
you
expect to make any type of alteration to
your motor home, consult a professional
who understands the correct way
to
do the
alteration and how the alteration will
change or affect the stability, handling,
Introduction
vehicle response, and overall performance
and safety
of
your motor home.
An
improper alteration that affects vehicle
handling or response can cause a vehicle
crash, and any improper alteration to the
electrical or
LP
gas systems can cause a
fire and can endanger
your
motor home
and
its occupants. Fleetwood, your chassis
and other manufacturers stand behind the
motor home
as
delivered -
NOT
as altered
by someone else.
Warning Devices
Your motor home is equipped with warning
devices. Check them before a trip for
proper operation. A disabled waming
device cannot warn you or vehicle occupants
of
a life-threatening danger. Keep
them working and respond to them quickly.
Examples
of
These Devices Include:
• Carbon Monoxide Detector! Alarm
• LPG Detector! Alarm
• Smoke Detector! Alarm
• Seat Belt Warnings
• Hazard Flashers
• Brake Warning Light
• Engine Warning Light
04-7
I
~
- -
This page intentionally blank.
l--~
j--
MOTOR HOME LOADING
Responsibility
for
Proper Loading
As
the operator
of
this motor home, you are respon-
sible for its proper and safe loading. This section
is
intended
to
provide you with helpful information
concerning the loading
of
your motor home.
Your motor home chassis is designed to carry a
specifically rated maximum weight. This weight
includes everything: the weight
of
the empty
motor home itself, all occupants and their
belongings, fuel, fresh water, waste water and
anything else that may be in or attached to the
motor home.
The specified weights
must
never
be exceeded.
If
you do exceed them, you will
change how your motor home handles and
responds, possibly leading to a vehicle crash.
Some Definitions
First
Before discussing loading and weighing, we need
to explain some common weight telms.
We
will
use abbreviations and you should refer back to
these terms if you do not understand what the
abbreviation means.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)'
is the maximum permissible weight
of
this
fully loaded motor home. The GVWR is
equal to or greater than the sum
of
the
Unloaded Vehicle Weight plus the Cargo
Carrying Capacity.
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)'
means the value specified by the motor
home manufacturer
as
the maximum allow-
able loaded weight
of
this motor home with
its towed trailer or towed vehicle. Towing
and braking capacities may be different.
Refer to Fleetwood and the chassis manufacturer's manuals for complete information.
GTW (Gross Towed Weight)*
is the maximum loaded weight of a trailer or
towed vehicle this motor home with equipped
hitch has been designated
to
tow.
GTW can-
not be increased by changing the trailer hitch.
ON
THE
ROAD
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)'
means the maximum permissible loaded
weight a specific axle is designed to carry.
MTW (Maximum Tongue Weight)*
is the maximum permissible downward
force exerted on the hitch ball by the towed
vehicle coupler.
UVW (Unloaded Vehicle Weight)*
means the weight
of
this motor home
as
built at the factory with full fuel, engine oil
and coolants. The
UVW does not include
cargo, fresh water,
LP gas, occupants, or
dealer installed accessories.
CCC
(Cargo Carrying Capacity)'
is equal to GVWR minus each
of
the fol-
lowing:
UVW, full fresh (potable) water
weight (including water heater), full
LP gas
weight and
SCWR.
SCWR (Sleeping Capacity Weight Rating)
is
the manufacturer's designated number
of
sleeping positions multiplied by 154
pounds
(70 kilograms).
Hitch Rating
means the maximum allowable weight
of
a
towed trailer or towed vehicle. The GCWR
of
the motor home must never be exceeded,
even
if
the towed trailer or towed vehicle
weight is less than the hitch rating.
Designated Seating Capacity
(Canadian
units
only)
the number
of
sleeping positions desig-
nated equals the seating capacity.
*These ratings
are
shown on the Cargo
Carrying Capacity label.
WARNING
The heaviest loaded motor home with all passengers,
goods, water, driver and towed
vehicle must not
exceed any of the
following:
1.
The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR).
2.
The gross combination weight rating (GCWR).
3.
The front/rear gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs).
4.
The individual tire and wheel ratings.
05-1
On
The
Road
Towing a Vehicle
or
Trailer
("Towed
Load
or
Towed Unit")
v'1
NOTE I
Some states and provinces require brakes and safety
chains
when
towing vehicles. Consult the proper
authorities
in
the states
or
provinces through which
you will be
traveling.
When you use your motor home to tow, remem-
ber that you must stop the towed load with your
motor home's brakes. This is critical on hills
and in the mountains where you may encounter
sharp curves and possibly
itTegular road surfaces.
Check your motor home
Chassis Operator's/
Owner's Guide/Manual
for the maximum
weight your motor home can pull and stop on
both level and steep roads.
If
the Chassis
Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual
does not
provide information on towing weight limits, do
not tow a load
of
more than 1000 pounds unless
the towed unit has a properly installed and
operating supplement brake control system that
operates with the brakes on your motor home.
The supplemental brakes will
NOT allow you to
tow more than the listed GCWR for your motor
home.
If
you cannot stop, you will crash.
You
must not exceed the tire capacities or the
weight factors listed below
if
you expect to tow
something behind your motor home, either with
or without a dolly. The factors are:
• GCWR - Gross Combined Weight Rating
•
GTW
- Gross Towed Weight
•
MTW -Maximum
Tongue Weight
• GAWR - Gross
Axle
Weight Rating
The ratings for the above factors are all
listed on the Cargo Carrying Capacity label
posted inside the motor home.
• Tire Capacity
The tire capacity is dependent upon the
inflation pressure set at the load applied.
If you expect to tow with your motor home, there
are additional guidelines that you must follow:
05-2
• Do
not
use a load equalizing hitch
if
your
hitch head receiver
is
below 10,000 lbs.
capacity.
It
could cause structural damage
to
the motor home frame components.
• Do not exceed Maximum Tongue Weight
as listed on the carrying capacity label.
Heavier tongue weights can change
your
vehicle's handling
and
response, can
cause a vehicle to crash,
and
will restrict
your coverage under the Ownercare
Warranty.
• Do
not
tow anything weighing more than
the
GTW
listed on the Cargo Carrying
Capacity label. Heavier towed loads can
exceed your chassis' ability to
pull
and
stop the load
and
cause a vehicle crash,
damage the motor home structure or drive
train,
and
restrict your coverage under the
Fleetwood or chassis manufacturer's
war-
ranty. Changing the trailer hitch will
not
increase the tow capacity
of
the motor
home.
• Consult the Chassis Operator's/Owner's
Guide/Manual,
and
U.S.
state
and
Canadian provincial laws for towing weight
limits and
for
guidelines
for
installing sup-
plemental braking systems that operate with
your motor home's brakes.
WARNING
Do
not
exceed
the
rated
load
of
the
motor home, or
the
rated
loaq of any axle. Exceeding the GVWR,
GAWR,
GTW or
GCWR
of your motor home
can
cause handling problems, a vehicle crash, damage
your motor home
and
void
your warranties.
The way your motor home handles and responds
will be affected by the way the towed unit is
loaded.
If
the tongue weight is too light in relation to the GTW, handling and response will
change and your motor home will operate less
safely. Careful load planning and safe
experimentation with different loading patterns in
what you are towing can avoid this risk and
make your driving and towing experience safer
and more enjoyable.
On
The
Road
CARGO
CARRYING
CAPACITY
PRODUCT:
__________
yEAR:
___
MODEL:
______
SERIAL
NO:
________
_
FIN NO:
________
_
GVWR
minus UVW
minus fresh water weight of
__
..
gallons @ 8.3 Ib/gal
minus LP gas weight of
___
gallons @ 4.5 Ib/gal
minus SCWR weight of
___
persons @ 154 Ib/person
CCC for this motor
home'
'Dealer installed equipment and towed vehicle tongue weight will reduce CCC.
Consumer's should request such information from the dealer.
GCWR
FRONTGAWR
REAR GAWR
(Includes capacity of tag axle
if
so equipped)
HITCH RATING MAX. TONGUE WEIGHT
___
LBS.
GTW
pounds
(kilograms)
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): is the maximum permissible weight of this fully loaded motor home. The
GVWR is
equal to or greater than the sum of the Unloaded Vehicle Weight plus the Cargo Carrying Capacity.
UVW
(Unloaded Vehicle Weight): is the weight of this motor home as manufactured at the factory with full fuel,
engine oil, and coolants.
SCWR (Sleeping
Capacity Weight Rating):
is
the manufacturer's designated number of sleeping positions
multiplied by 154 pounds (70 kilograms).
CCC (Cargo Carrying Capacity): is equal to GVWR minus each of the following: UVW, full fresh (potable) water
weight
(including the water heater), full
LP
gas weight and SCWR.
GCWR
(Gross Combined Weight Rating): means the value specified by the motor home manufacturer as the
maximum
allowable loaded weight of this motor home with its towed trailer or towed vehicle. Towing and braking
capacities may differ. Refer
to
Fleetwood and chassis manufacturer's manual(s) for complete information.
GAWR (Gross
Axle Weight Rating): means the maximum permissible loaded weight a specific axle is designed to
carry.
GTW (Gross Towed Weight): is the maximum
loaded weight of a trailer or car this motor home with equipped
hitch has been designated to tow. GTW cannot
be
increased by changing the trailer hitch.
HITCH RATING: means the maximum weight capacity of the trailer hitch equipped with this vehicle. The GCWR of
the motor home must never
be
exceeded, even
if
the towed trailer or towed vehicle weight
is
less than the hitch
rating.
MTW (Maximum Tongue Weight): is the maximum
permissible downward force exerted on the hitch ball by the
towed
vehicle coupler.
WARNING:
The Heaviest Loaded Motor Home with All Passengers, Goods, Water, Driver and Towed Vehicle
Must Not Exceed Any of the Following:
1.
The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR).
3.
The fronVrear gross axle weight ratings (GAWR's).
2.
The gross combination weight rating (GCWR).
4.
The individual tire and wheel ratings.
Fleetwood has designed its recreational vehicles to provide a variety of uses for its customers. Each vehicle
features optimal seating, sleeping, storage and fluid capacities. The user is responsible for selecting the proper
combination of
loads to ensure that the recreational vehicle's capacities are not exceeded.
CONSULT MOTOR HOME AND CHASSIS MANUFACTURER'S OWNER/OPERATOR
MANUAL(S) FOR SPECIFIC WEIGHING INSTRUCTIONS AND TOWING GUIDELINES,
INCLUDING TOWED VEHICLE AUXILIARY
BRAKE REQUIREMENTS.
Example Cargo Carrying Capacity label
05-3
--
1
····_-··
On
The
Road
Cargo Carrying Capacity
and
Load Distribution
.II
NOTE I
Cargo Carrying Capacities (CCC) of your motor
home are specified
on
a label affixed
to
the
inside
of
the
motor home.
The
label includes all factory
installed options.
If other equipment such as leveling
jacks, awnings, roof pods, etc., are installed after
the
motor home leaves
the
factory
the
weight
of
these
items must be subtracted
from
the
total of
the
pas-
senger and cargo carrying capacities.
The amount
of
cargo weight you can place in
your motor home is the motor home's
OVWR
minus its UVW, or maximum capacity minus the
weight
of
your motor home
as
assembled by
Fleetwood,
i.e., without dealer installed
accessories, water,
LP
gas, cargo or occupants.
When the motor home is being designed, the
number and size
of
storage compartments, the
liquid tank capacities and number
of
belted seating positions are determined for value and
convenience. If you fill all liquid tanks to
capac-
ity, fill all storage compartments and cupboards
to maximum volume and fill all available seating
positions with passengers, the motor home could
be overloaded. (See
Loading Tips). Be aware
of
the weight
of
the items you store, where you
store the items in your motor home, and weigh
your motor home after it is fully loaded.
In addition to knowing the overall weight that
can be safely loaded in or attached to the motor
home, you must know how to distribute the
weight so that correct amounts
of
weight are dis-
tributed between the axles or front-to-rear and
also between the wheels or side-to-side.
It
is also
important to place heavier items in
under-the-
floor storage or low in the motor home.
If
you
make the motor home top heavy or much too
heavy on one side, the motor home can be
over-
turned and crash in a curve, turn or in an emergency steering maneuver. When the load is properly distributed, your motor home will handle
and respond safely, and you as the driver can be
more confident and will be more comfortable.
05-4
If
your motor home is improperly loaded, it may
be unsafe to drive, uncomfortable to drive, or
both. Axle load is important and it is
recommended that you should load your motor home
so that the front axle is loaded to at least
80%
of
the front OAWR.
How
to Weigh Your Loaded
Motor Home
Refer to your local telephone directory to find a
public weigh station. The following procedures
will help you determine whether your loaded
motor home (complete with cargo, fluids,
passengers, and driver) is within OAWR, OVWR, and
OCWR limits. When you arrive at a weigh sta-
tion, the attendant will guide you through the cor-
rect positioning
of
the motor home on the scales.
Your
RV
must be weighed fully loaded, that is,
with passengers, food, clothing, fuel, water,
propane, supplies, etc. Any towed vehicle
(car/pickup, boat or trailer) or item loaded on
brackets on the back
of
the
RV,
such as bikes
or
motorcycles, should also be included in the
weighing.
The following steps are suggested and are
illus-
trated on the following pages:
I. Pull onto the scale so that only the front
axle is on the platform (with the end
of
the
scale midway between the front and rear
axles), and record the scaled weight.
2.
Pull forward until the full unit is on the
scale, and record the scaled weight.
3.
Pull forward so that only the rear axle is on
the scale (again with the edge
of
the scale
midway between the front and rear axles),
and record the scaled weight.
If
the
RV
has a rear tag axle, pull forward
so that only the tag axle remains on the
scale, and record the scaled weight.
To
determine individual wheel position weights,
it
is necessary to repeat the first three steps, but
this time, use only one side
of
the scale,
as
shown on the following pages.
---
I
..
--.-
To calculate the opposite side
of
the vehicle
wheel position weight, subtract this side's
weights from the weights recorded in steps
I,
2
and
3.
If
there is a towed vehicle, proceed to
step 4 to obtain the
"towed vehicle only"
weight.
4.
If
a boat, trailer or other vehicle is being
towed, it should be weighed and combined
with the towing vehicle's
GVW
(Gross
Vehicle Weight) to ensure the total weight
does not exceed the GCWR (Gross
Combined Weight Rating).
~I
NOTE
I
Even though the weight
of
the total axle may be within
the axle's rating, it may be overloaded on one side.
This
causes one wheel position
to
be overloaded.
therefore, side-to-side weighing
is required.
On
The
Road
Your
RV
must remain
as
level
as
possible on the
scale (even though an axle or side is not physically
on the scale). Obviously, to obtain the side-to-side
weights, there must be enough space on either side
of
the scale to accommodate the
RV
being par-
tially off the scale.
You
may desire
to
use wheel
ramps to get the required side-to-side leveling.
If
there is a difference in the weights on one
side
of
the vehicle as compared to weights on
the other side, components (tires, wheels,
brakes, springs, etc.) on the heavier side could
be overloaded, even though the total axle load is
within the GAWR.
It
is important to redistribute
the load to avoid component failure,
as
well
as
to improve the handling characteristics
of
the
vehicle. With these actual weights, it is now
possible to compare them against the GA WR,
GVWR, and tire capacities. These actual
weights are also what should be used to help
determine the proper air pressure for the tires.
WEIGHING
YOUR
MOTOR HOME
To Obtain Individual Axle and Gross Weights:
STEPl
Scale Weight
=_-,--=~
Ibs.
(Step 1 = GAW)
From
eee Label
==,--
__
Ibs.
GAWR
rffAjl
Scale Weight
STEP 3
=---,=--=~
Ibs.
(Step
3 = GAW)
From
eee Label
==,-
__
Ibs.
GAWR
ij
Scale Weight
STEP 2
=_=--=~ Ibs.
(Step
2 = GVW)
From
eee Label
==,--
__
Ibs.
GVWR
STEP 4
r1FJ8
J
0
II
II
Scale Weight
=_,,-
__
Ibs.
(Step
4)
From eee Label Ibs.
Vehicle
Weight
(GeWR-GVW)
05-5
---
I
----
On
The
Road
WEIGHING
YOUR
MOTOR
HOME
To
Obtain Individual Wheel Positions Weights:
STEP
IS
STEP3S
1
:
1
31
1
:
1
JI
One Side
One Side
Scale Weight
Ibs.
Scale Weight Ibs.
(Step 1 S) (Step 3S)
Calculate Other
Ibs.
Calculate Other
Ibs.
Side Weight (Step 1 - 1S) Side Weight (Step 3 - 3S)
Tire Load
(Ibs.) Ibs. Tire Load (Ibs.)
Ibs.
(See Note') (See Note')
Inflation psi. Inflation
psi.
(See Note') (See Note')
'NOTE:
Refer
to
the tire load charts published
by
the tire manufacturer to determine the
proper
inflation pressures recommended for single
and
dual axles equipped. Always inflate
each axle set to the tire with the higher
of
the side-to-side loads.
Dangers
of
Overloading
Do not overload your
RV.
In addition to possible
problems with tires, wheels, and springs, there
can be problems
of
brake failure, drivetrain failure, wheel bearing failure, etc. Moreover, an
overloaded
RV
uses more fuel, is harder to
handle, and can lead to driver fatigue.
If
any
component should fail,
it
could result in vehicle
damage and/or loss
of
vehicle control. In addition to the above dangers, there are some states
that require certain motor homes and
RV
s to
utilize the Highway
Patrol's weight scales to
check for overloaded axle weights. Citations can
be issued to violators.
Since you may load your motor home differently for different trips, loading and weight patterns will change.
Periodically reweigh your
motor home and log the weights in this chapter.
Refer to your log as you prepare to load for
future trips.
05-6
Loading Tips
• Do not load heavy items on the bumpers.
• Make a loading diagram
of
your
properly
loaded motor home,
and
then weigh the
properly loaded motor home. The loading
diagram, your loading log
and
the loaded
motor home weight will help you locate
where specific items are stored, and will
help speed the loading process.
• Secure and brace items so they won't
move during travel. Generally, load heav-
ier items lowel:
• Fresh water and waste water weigh over
eight pounds
per
gallon. Carry only as
much water as needed
for
travel use or to
balance the load, and whenever practical,
empty the holding tanks before traveling.
• Store emergency items in a readily accessible location.
As
a minimum include a
fire extinguisher, tools, first aid kit, rain
gear, flashlight, highway warning devices,
an electric cord with light,
and
sturdy
gloves.
WARNING
Modification
of
your vehicle by addition of racks not
originally equipped
by
the manufacturer to carry addi-
tional
equipment, vehicles or cargo will reduce your
warranty
coverage
and
may cause personal injury or
property damage.
WARNING
Do not store or carry
LP
gas containers, gasoline, or
other
flammable liquids inside your motor home.
TIRES
Your motor home is equipped with wheels and
tires selected
to
match the capacity specifications of the chassis as designed by the chassis
manufacturer.
Under normal circumstances and
with proper tire and chassis maintenance, you
should receive thousands
of
miles
of
trouble-
free service.
Some motor homes accumulate relatively few
miles and therefore the tire age from the date of
manufacture, not mileage, may become the main
tire life determining factor. Motor home tires
normally have a life
of
5-7 years, depending on
mileage. However, Fleetwood recommends
periodic tire inspection by a reputable tire dealer
regardless
of
tread depth.
.(1
NOTE
I
When
parking your motor home for an extended
time,
in storage or camping, you can extend tire
life
by
parking each tire on a piece
of
plywood approxi-
mately 12 inches square.
Tire Inflation
For safety and maximum tire life, vehicle speeds
must be proper, proper inflation pressure must
be maintained, and tread depth and wear must
be monitored. Properly inflated and maintained
tires also contribute to overall motor home
sta-
bility and safety. Refer
to
the tire section in your
Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual or
any tire manufacturer's information that may be
provided in your Owners' Information Package
On
The
Road
for information on maintenance and tire care.
If
no information is provided please contact your
local tire manufacturer's location for advice.
The maximum cold inflation pressures are stated
on the tire sidewall. The recommended
maximum tire inflation pressure for this coach is
shown on the Federal Certification
Tag
located
on the sidewall near the driver's seat.
To
maximize tire performance, consult with the tire
manufacturer's guidelines or
Chassis
Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual for recom-
mended tire inflation pressure.
.(1
NOTE
I
The tire pressures on your motor home were
adjusted
at
the
factory
to
the tire pressures specified
on the Federal certification
tag.
These pressures are specified
at
full gross vehicle
weight and should be reset
to
match the weight
of
your motor home.
For maximum performance, tire manufacturers
pro-
vide tire inflation pressure charts
50
you can match
the tire pressures
to
the loads on your motor home.
For additional tire pressure information, consult the
Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual.
WARNING
For safety and maximum tire life, check and adjust tire
pressure
(including the spare,
if
equipped) at the
beginning of each trip and
daily during the trip.
Pay
special attention to inside rear duals. Always check
pressure when tires are
cold, and do not bleed air out
of warm tires.
Follow the tire pressure instructions
in
the Chassis Operator's/Owner's Guide/Manual or
the tire manufacturer's tire pressure chart.
.(1
NOTE
I
Fleetwood recommends using a high quality tire pressure gauge for accurate, repeatable pressure readings.
.(1
NOTE
I
Check the wheel lug nut tightness periodically. They
could work loose during driving. Check the
Chassis
Operator's/Owner's Gulde/Manual for correct lug nut
torque and torquing procedure, and schedule.
05-7
---
1
------
Loading...