Fisher Instruction Manual: Fisher D4 Control Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Electric Actuator Manuals & Guides

Instruction Manual
D104188X012
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Fisher™ D4 Control Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Electric Actuator

Contents

Introduction 1.................................
Scope of Manual 1.............................
Specifications 3...............................
Educational Services 3.........................
Installation 4..................................
Special Instructions for “Safe Use” and Installations
in Hazardous Locations 5.....................
Startup Overview 6............................
Default Input Signals 11........................
Configuration 11..............................
Input Configuration 11.....................
Changing the Inputs from Default Settings 11..
Modbus Setup 11.............................
Connecting using the Fisher easy-Drive
configuration software 12................
Initial Setup 12............................
Calibration Instructions 13..................
Licensing 16..............................
Startup 18................................
Troubleshooting 19.............................
Maintenance 20................................
Valve Plug and Seat Ring 20.....................
Valve Packing 22..............................
Parts Ordering 27...............................
Parts Kits 27...................................
Figure 1. Fisher D4 Control Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Electric Actuator
W9933-5
Repair Kits 27..................................
Parts List 28...................................
Appendix A - Modbus 31.........................
Appendix B - Certificate of Conformance 36.........

Introduction

Scope of Manual

This instruction manual provides installation, maintenance, and parts information for the Fisher D4 control valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive electric actuator. For Gen 1 electric actuators, use Fisher D4 with easy-Drive Instruction Manual,
(
D103597X012). If the actuator has a RPU-100 installed refer to easy-Drive RPU-100 Instruction Manual,
(D104551X012
www.Fisher.com
).
Do not install, operate, or maintain a D4 control valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive electric actuator without being fully trained and qualified in valve, actuator, and accessory installation, operation, and maintenance. To avoid personal injury or property damage, it is important to carefully read, understand, and follow all the contents of this manual, including all safety cautions and warnings. If you have any questions about these instructions, contact your Emerson sales office
before proceeding.
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Table 1. Specifications
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Valve Body Sizes and End Connection Styles
(1)
See table 2
Maximum Inlet Pressures and Temperatures
(1)
If the valve nameplate shows an ASME pressure‐temperature class, maximum inlet pressure and temperature is consistent with the applicable class per ASME B16.34. If the nameplate does not show an ASME class, it will show a maximum cold working pressure at 38_C (100_F) (for example, 293 bar [4250 psi])
Maximum Pressure Drops
(1)
See table 4
Shutoff Classification per ANSI/FCI 70‐2 and IEC 60534‐4
Class IV
Material Temperature Capabilities
(1)
Valve Body Assembly:
Standard Bonnet O‐Ring: -40 to 135°C (-40 to 275°F) Optional Fluorocarbon Bonnet O‐Ring: -23 to 204°C
(-10 to 400°F)
Flow Characteristic
Equal percentage
Flow Direction
Flow up only
Port Diameters
See table 2
Power Requirements
11-30 VDC, minimum 4 amp power supply required (fuse to 5 amps)
Maximum Current Draw
4 amps
Idle Current Draw
15 mA at 24 VDC, 25 mA at 12 VDC
Conduit Connections
Two 3/4 NPT connections
Stroke Length
19 mm (0.75 inch)
Nominal Stroke Speed
(2)
3.9 mm/s (0.15 inch/s) at 24 VDC
2.2 mm/s (0.09 inch/s) at 12 VDC
Hazardous Area Approvals
CSA (C/US): ExplosionProof Class I, Division 1, Groups C and D, T6, Ex db IIA T6, Class I, Zone 1, AEx db IIA T6
ATEX Flameproof - Gas:
II 2 G, Ex db IIA T6 Gb
IECEx Flameproof - Gas: Ex db IIA T6 Gb
Enclosure Rating
Type 4X and IP66
Valve Plug Travel
19 mm (0.75 inch)
Valve Plug Style
Micro‐Form valve plug
Available Actuator Configurations
On/off (snap acting) Positioning (flow or pressure control)
1. The pressure or temperature limits in the referenced tables and any applicable ASME code limitations should not be exceeded.
2. 10% variation can be expected, based on temperature and pressure of application.
2
Duty Cycle
50% maximum
Enclosure Material
Cast aluminum alloy with powder coat paint
Approximate Weight:
22 - 51 kg (49 - 113 lbs), depending upon construction
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022

Description

The D4 control valve with easy-Drive electric actuator is a compact, rugged valve designed primarily for high‐pressure throttling applications. This valve is ideal for use on pressure and flow control applications within the oil and gas production industry. The D4 valve also makes an excellent dump valve for high‐pressure separators and scrubbers.
The D4 control valve meets the metallurgical requirements of NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 without environmental limits for temperatures below 135_C (275_F). If the temperature is above 135_C (275_F), the N07718 Belleville washers will impose some limits, as shown in table 3.

Specifications

Table 1 lists specifications for the D4 control valve with easy-Drive electric actuator. Some of the specifications for a given control valve as it originally comes from the factory are stamped on a nameplate located on the lower actuator enclosure.

Educational Services

For information on available courses for the Fisher D4 control valve with easy-Drive electric actuator, as well as a variety of other products, contact:
Emerson Automation Solutions Educational Services - Registration Phone: 1-641-754-3771 or 1-800-338-8158 E-mail: education@emerson.com emerson.com/fishervalvetraining
Table 2. Valve Sizes and Connection Styles
VALVE
SIZE,
NPS
1
2
X = Available construction.
PORT
DIAMETER,
(INCHES)
0.25, 0.375,
0.5, 0.75
0.25, 0.375, 0.5
0.75, 1, 1.25
SCREWED RAISED FACE (RF) FLANGED
4250 psi CL150 CL300 CL600
X X X X X X X
X X X X X X X
Table 3. D4 Environmental Limits for NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 with Sour Trim
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE MAXIMUM H2S PARTIAL PRESSURE
_C _F MPa psia
232 450 0.2 30 No
204 400 1.4 200 No
199 390 2.3 330 No
191 375 2.5 360 No
149 300 2.8 400 No
135 275 No Limit Yes
CL900 and
CL1500
RING TYPE JOINT
(RTJ) FLANGED
CL600
COMPATIBLE WITH
ELEMENTAL SULFUR
CL900 and
CL1500
3
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Table 4. Fisher D4 easy-Drive Maximum Pressure Drop
PORT DIAMETER MAXIMUM PRESSURE DROP
mm Inch Bar psi
6.4
9.5
12.7
19.1
25.4
31.8
1. Downstream pressure, P2, is limited to 2250 psig.
0.25
0.375
0.5
0.75 1
1.25
293 293 247 105
56 34
(1)
4250 4250 3576
1518
814 495
(1)
(1)
(1)

Installation

WARNING
Always wear protective gloves, clothing, and eyewear when performing any installation operations to avoid personal injury.
To avoid personal injury or property damage caused by bursting of pressure‐retaining parts or by uncontrolled process fluid, be certain the service conditions do not exceed the limits shown on the valve nameplate and in table 1. Use pressure‐relieving devices required by government or accepted industry codes and good engineering practices.
Check with your process or safety engineer for any additional measures that must be taken to protect against process media.
If installing into an existing application, also refer to the WARNING at the beginning of the Maintenance section in this instruction manual.
WARNING
For explosionproof applications, ensure the actuator cover is properly bolted before applying power to the actuator. Personal injury or property damage may result from fire or explosion if power is applied to the actuator with the cover removed in a hazardous area.
For explosion‐proof applications, install rigid metal conduit and a conduit seal no more than 457 mm (18 inches) from the actuator. Personal injury or property damage may result from explosion if the seal is not installed.
Select wiring and/or cable glands that are rated for the environment of use (such as hazardous area, ingress protection, and temperature). Failure to use properly rated wiring and/or cable glands can result in personal injury or property damage from fire or explosion.
Wiring connections must be in accordance with local, regional, and national codes for any given hazardous area approval. Failure to follow the local, regional, and national codes could result in personal injury or property damage from fire or explosion.
CAUTION
When ordered, the valve configuration and construction materials were selected to meet particular pressure, temperature, pressure drop, and controlled fluid conditions. Responsibility for the safety of process media and compatibility of valve materials with process media rests solely with the purchaser and end‐user. Since some body/trim material combinations are limited in their pressure drop and temperature ranges, do not apply any other conditions to the valve without first contacting your Emerson sales office
To avoid product damage, inspect the valve before installation for any damage or any foreign material that may have collected in the valve body. Also remove any pipe scale, welding slag, or other foreign material from the pipeline.
.
4
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
WARNING
Avoid personal injury or property damage caused by possible actuator failure. The use of a rigidly‐mounted support on the actuator casing may cause additional stress on the actuator leading to premature wear and/or failure of the actuator components.
CAUTION
To avoid product damage, inspect the valve before installation for any damage or any foreign material that may have collected in the valve body. Also remove any pipe scale, welding slag, or other foreign material from the pipeline.
1. Before installing the control valve assembly, inspect it for any damage and for any foreign material that may have collected in the valve body.
2. Remove any pipe scale, welding slag, and other foreign material from the pipeline.
3. The control valve can be installed in any position, but normally the actuator is vertical above the valve. Install the valve so the flow direction arrow on the side of the valve indicates the direction of the process flow.
4. Install the valve following local and national piping codes when they apply to the application. For screwed connections, treat the external pipe threads with a good grade pipe compound. For flanged valves, use suitable gaskets between valve and pipeline flanges.
5. If continuous operation is required during maintenance and inspection, install a conventional three‐valve bypass around the valve.

Special Instructions for “Safe Use” and Installations in Hazardous Locations

ATEX/IECEx
WARNING
To avoid static discharge from the enclosure, do not rub or clean the enclosure with solvents. To do so could result in an explosion. Clean with a mild detergent and water only.
The enclosure is nonconducting and may generate an ignitioncapable level of electrosatic charges under certain extreme conditions. The user should ensure that the equipment is not installed in a location where it may be subjected to external conditions (such as highpressure steam) which might cause a buildup of electrostatic charges on nonconducting surfaces. Additionally, cleaning of the equipment shall only be done with a damp cloth.
To avoid damage to the enclosure, when screws are fully tightened into blind holes in enclosure walls, with no washer fitted, at least one full thread shall remain free at the base of the hole.
5
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022

Startup Overview

Figure 2. Flowchart
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
PREPARE PER INSTRUCTIONS
IN INSTALLATION SECTION
ON/OFF
WIRE PER DIAGRAM FOR L2e
YES
FIRST TIME USING
Modbus?
NO
POSITIONING OR
ON/OFF?
ARE YOU USING
Modbus?
POSITIONING
WIRE PER DIAGRAM FOR 4-20 mA
NO
YES
CONNECT USB-TO-Modbus CONVERTER
TO INTERNET CONNECTED COMPUTER
FOLLOW DRIVER INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUR DEVICE
INSTALL easy-Drive CONFIGURATION OR
Modbus MASTER SOFTWARE
6
CONNECT VIA Modbus TO VALVE AND
MONITOR DESIRED REGISTERS
UNIT IS READY FOR OPERATION
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Figure 3. Fisher D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator Wiring Diagram
CONTROLLER
POWER AND CONTROL TERMINAL
MOTOR / GEARBOX ASSY (GE84238)
GE47302-7
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
FIELD WIRING CONNECTIONS
TOP VIEW CONTROLLER

Power Requirements

Ensure a stable DC power source is available, maintaining less than 5% ripple and sufficiently surge protected for the application. A 4 amp (minimum) power supply is required.

Wiring Instructions

1. Observe local wiring requirements for hazardous location usage.
2. Conduit seals within 450 mm (18 inches) of the enclosure port are required for explosionproof installation.
3. 18 AWG (0.52 mm
2
) to 12 AWG (3.31 mm2) wire size required.
4. Fuse system to 5A.
5. Connect enclosure and analog signal shields.
6. Ensure power is turned off before connecting the wires.
Power
1. Connect 12 or 24 VDC reference to: –
2. Connect 12 or 24 VDC positive to: +
3. Be sure to tighten terminals sufficiently to ensure solid mechanical connection.
7
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Figure 4. Wiring - Analog Input
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Figure 5. Wiring - L2e
8
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Figure 6. Wiring - Single Dry Contact
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Figure 7. Wiring - Modbus Input
9
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Figure 8. Wiring - Auxiliary Digital I/O set to input (40080=0)
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Figure 9. Wiring - Auxiliary Digital I/O set to output (40080=1)
10 V, 25 mA max
10
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022

Default Input Signals

The D4 with easyDrive comes from the factory calibrated and ready for use with the following default input signals shown in table 5.
Table 5. D4 easy-Drive Default Input Signals
CONFIGURATION ON/OFF POSITIONING
Input Signal L2e (dual dry contact) 4-20 mA
If the input signal of the application matches table 5, proceed to the Wiring Instructions section. If the input signal of the application does not match table 5, proceed to the Configuration section.

Configuration

Input Configuration

There are two functional configurations available for the easyDrive electric actuator: On/Off and Positioning. It is possible to change an actuator from On/Off to Positioning after it has been delivered from the factory using a positioning license key. See licensing section.
All available input signals are shown in table 6.
Table 6. All Available Input Signals
CONFIGURATION ON/OFF POSITIONING
Control Source Modbus Local Modbus Local
Input Signal Modbus
L2e Dual Dry Contact
(default)
Single Dry Contact Modbus 4-20 mA (default)
If you are using the default inputs signals, and the valve has not been disassembled or adjusted in any way, there is no need to recalibrate the assembly. You can proceed directly to Startup (page 18).

Changing the Inputs from Default Settings

All configuration within the valve is done by setting values in Modbus registers. This can be done using any Modbus master (flow computer, PLC, PC). Configuration software, providing a visual interface to the registers, is available through your Emerson sales office or the Fisher website, at www.fisher.com/easyDrive.

Modbus setup

Use of a serial or USB to RS-485 device is required to connect to the actuator. Refer to manufacturer's requirements for installation. The D4 with easyDrive electric actuator Modbus factory defaults are Address 1, 9600 baud, even parity, 1 stop bit, MSB.
When a connection has been achieved, the actuator may be configured to accept the input signal over the Modbus link (ignoring the physical inputs) and the Modbus settings may be changed to accommodate the network to which it is attached. Other changes to functionality are possible, such as:
D Low level cutoff: 40054 (default is 5%)
D Position upon loss of signal: 40053 (default is 0%)
See Appendix A for a full map of Modbus registers and their functions.
11
D4 Valve with Gen 2 easy-Drive Actuator
April 2022
Figure 10. Fisher easy-Drive Configuration Software
Instruction Manual
D104188X012
Connecting using the Fisher easyDrive configuration software
The Fisher easyDrive configuration software allows configuration and diagnosing of the Fisher easyDrive electric actuator with a graphical interface. Connect a PC to the actuator using a USB or serial device to Modbus RTU converter using the wiring instructions above. The USB or serial device will be visible in the drop menu under Serial Port Settings. Baud rate and parity should be set to the Modbus settings of the actuator. Default actuator settings are address 1, 9600 baud, even parity, 1 stop bit, MSB. Press the AUTO button in the upper left corner to connect to the valve.
Use the Fisher easyDrive configuration software (figure 10) to make the desired changes, or register values may be changed to allow different functionality.
Note
If an actuator is on/off, a Modbus command of 0499 in register 40001 will cause the valve to close fully, while a value of 5001000 will cause the valve to open fully. The command register has one implied decimal point.

Initial Setup

The control method selection determines what control signal to which the valve will respond. Only the control signal selected will result in movement of the valve; all others will be ignored. The control methods available are dependent upon the licensing tier purchased with the valve. The functions for each tier are shown below.
D On/Off Tier
12
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