Be sure that these instructions are carefully read and understood before any
operation is attempted. Improper use of this device in some applications may result in
damage or injury. The user is urged to keep this book filed in a convenient location for
future reference.
These instructions may not cover all details or variations in equipment or cover
every possible situation to be met in connection with installation, operation or maintenance. Should problems arise that are not covered sufficiently in the text, the purchaser is advised to contact Bristol for further information.
EQUIPMENT APPLICATION WARNING
The customer should note that a failure of this instrument or system, for
whatever reason, may leave an operating process without protection. Depending upon
the application, this could result in possible damage to property or injury to persons.
It is suggested that the purchaser review the need for additional backup equipment
or provide alternate means of protection such as alarm devices, output limiting, failsafe valves, relief valves, emergency shutoffs, emergency switches, etc. If additional
in-formation is required, the purchaser is advised to contact Bristol .
RETURNED EQUIPMENT WARNING
When returning any equipment to Bristol for repairs or evaluation, please note
the following: The party sending such materials is responsible to ensure that the
materials returned to Bristol are clean to safe levels, as such levels are defined and/or
determined by applicable federal, state and/or local law regulations or codes. Such
party agrees to indemnify Bristol and save Bristol harmless from any liability or
damage which Bristol may incur or suffer due to such party's failure to so act.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING
Metal enclosures and exposed metal parts of electrical instruments must be
grounded in accordance with OSHA rules and regulations pertaining to "Design
Safety Standards for Electrical Systems," 29 CFR, Part 1910, Subpart S, dated: April
16, 1981 (OSHA rulings are in agreement with the National Electrical Code).
The grounding requirement is also applicable to mechanical or pneumatic instruments that include electrically-operated devices such as lights, switches, relays,
alarms, or chart drives.
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE FROM ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE VOLTAGE
This product contains sensitive electronic components that can be damaged by
exposure to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) voltage. Depending on the magnitude
and duration of the ESD, this can result in erratic operation or complete failure of the
equipment. Read supplemental document S14006 at the back of this manual for
proper care and handling of ESD-sensitive components.
A. Bristol warrants that goods described herein and manufactured by Bristol are free
from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment
unless otherwise agreed to by Bristol in writing.
B. Bristol warrants that goods repaired by it pursuant to the warranty are free from
defects in material and workmanship for a period to the end of the original warranty
or ninety (90) days from the date of delivery of repaired goods, whichever is longer.
C. Warranties on goods sold by, but not manufactured by Bristol, are expressly limited
to the terms of the warranties given by the manufacturer of such goods.
D. All warranties are terminated in the event that the goods or systems or any part
thereof are (i) misused, abused or otherwise damaged, (ii) repaired, altered or
modified without Bristol's consent, (iii) not installed, maintained and operated in
strict compliance with instructions furnished by Bristol, or (iv) worn, injured or
damaged from abnormal or abusive use in service time.
E. THESE WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION
WARRANTIES AS TO MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE), AND NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, NOR ANY
REPRESENTATIONS, PROMISES, OR STATEMENTS HAVE BEEN MADE BY
BRISTOL UNLESS ENDORSED HEREIN IN WRITING. FURTHER, THERE ARE
NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE
FACE HEREOF.
F. No agent of Bristol is authorized to assume any liability for it or to make any written
or oral warranties beyond those set forth herein.
A. Buyer's sole remedy for breach of any warranty is limited exclusively to repair or
replacement without cost to Buyer of any goods or parts found by Seller to be
defective if Buyer notifies Bristol in writing of the alleged defect within ten (10) days
of discovery of the alleged defect and within the warranty period stated above, and if
the Buyer returns such goods to Bristol's Watertown office, unless Bristol's Watertown office designates a different location, transportation prepaid, within thirty (30)
days of the sending of such notification and which upon examination by Bristol
proves to be defective in material and workmanship. Bristol is not responsible for
any costs of removal, dismantling or reinstallation of allegedly defective or defective
goods. If a Buyer does not wish to ship the product back to Bristol, the Buyer can
arrange to have a Bristol service person come to the site. The Service person's
transportation time and expenses will be for the account of the Buyer. However,
labor for warranty work during normal working hours is not chargeable.
B. Under no circumstances will Bristol be liable for incidental or consequential
damages resulting from breach of any agreement relating to items included in this
quotation, from use of the information herein or from the purchase or use by Buyer,
its em-ployees or other parties of goods sold under said agreement.
REMEDIES
How to return material for Repair or Exchange
Before a product can be returned to Bristol for repair, upgrade, exchange, or to verify
proper operation, form (GBU 13.01) must be completed in order to obtain a RA (Return
Authorization) number and thus ensure an optimal lead time. Completing the form is very
important since the information permits the Bristol Repair Dept. to effectively and
efficiently process the repair order.
You can easily obtain a RA number by:
A. FAXCompleting the form (GBU 13.01) and faxing it to (860) 945-3875. A Bristol Repair
Dept. representative will return call (or other requested method) with a RA number.
B. E-MAILAccessing the form (GBU 13.01) via the Bristol Web site (www.bristolbabcock.com)
and sending it via E-Mail to brepair@bristolbabcock.com
representative will return E-Mail (or other requested method) with a RA number.
C. MailMail the form (GBU 13.01) to
Bristol Inc.
Repair Dept.
1100 Buckingham Street
Watertown, CT 06795
A Bristol Repair Dept. representative will return call (or other requested method)
with a RA number.
D. Phone
Calling the Bristol Repair Department at (860) 945-2442. A Bristol Repair Depart-
ment representative will record a RA number on the form and complete Part I, then
send the form to the Customer via fax (or other requested method) for Customer
completion of Parts II & III.
A copy of the completed Repair Authorization Form with issued RA number should be included with the product being returned. This will allow us to quickly track, repair, and
return your product to you.
. A Bristol Repair Dept.
Bristol Inc. Repair Authorization Form (off-line completion)
(Providing this information will permit Bristol Inc. to effectively and efficiently process your return. Completion is required
to receive optimal lead time. Lack of information may result in increased lead times.)
Date___________________ RA #___________________SH_ Line No.____________
Standard Repair Practice is as follows: Variations to this is
practice may be requested in the “Special Requests” section.
• Evaluate / Test / Verify Discrepancy
• Repair / Replace / etc. in accordance with this form
• Return to Customer
Part I Please complete the following information for single unit or multiple unit returns
Address No. (office use only) Address No. (office use only)
Bill to : Ship to:
Part II Please complete Parts II & III for each unit returned
Model No./Part No. Description
Please be aware of the Non warranty standard charge:
•There is a $100 minimum evaluation charge, which is
applied to the repair if applicable (√ in “returned”
B,C, or D of part III below)
Range/Calibration S/N
Reason for return
: Failure Upgrade Verify Operation Other
1. Describe the conditions of the failure (Frequency/Intermittent, Physical Damage, Environmental Conditions,
Communication, CPU watchdog, etc.)
(Attach a separate sheet if necessary)
2. Comm. interface used: StandaloneRS-485Ethernet Modem (PLM (2W or 4W) or SNW)Other:______________
3. What is the Firmware revision? _____________________ What is the Software &version?
Part III If checking “replaced” for any question below, check an alternate option if replacement is not available
A. If product is within the warranty time period but is excluded due
to Bristol’s warranty clause, would you like the product:
repaired returned replaced scrapped?
B. If product were found to exceed the warranty period, would you like the product:
C. If product is deemed not repairable would you like your product:
D. If Bristol is unable to verify the discrepancy, would you like the product:
repaired returned replaced scrapped?
returned replaced scrapped? returned replaced *see below?
* Continue investigating by contacting the customer to learn more about the problem experienced? The person to contact
that has the most knowledge of the problem is: ______________________________ phone_____________________
If we are unable to contact this person the backup person is: _________________________
Special Requests: ____________________________________________________________________________________
Phone: 860-945-2442 Fax: 860-945-3875 Form GBU 13.01 Rev. B 04/11/06
Bristol
Training
GET THE MOST FROM YOUR BRISTOL
BABCOCK INSTRUMENT OR SYSTEM
• Avoid Delays and problems in getting your system on-line
• Minimize installation, start-up and maintenance costs.
• Make the most effective use of our hardware and software.
• Know your system.
As you know, a well-trained staff is essential to your operation. Bristol Inc. offers a full
schedule of classes conducted by full-time, professional instructors. Classes are offered
throughout the year at three locations: Houston, Orlando and our Watertown, CT
headquarters. By participating in our training, your personnel can learn how to install,
calibrate, configure, program and maintain any and all Bristol products and realize the full
potential of your system.
For information or to enroll in any class, contact our training department in Watertown at
(860) 945-2343. For Houston classes, you can also contact our Houston office, at (713) 685-
6200.
A Few Words About Bristol Inc.
For over 100 years, Bristol® has been providing innovative solutions for the measurement
and control industry. Our product lines range from simple analog chart recorders, to
sophisticated digital remote process controllers and flow computers, all the way to turnkey
SCADA systems. Over the years, we have become a leading supplier to the electronic gas
measurement, water purification, and wastewater treatment industries.
On off-shore oil platforms, on natural gas pipelines, and maybe even at your local water
company, there are Bristol Inc. instruments, controllers, and systems running year-in and
year-out to provide accurate and timely data to our customers.
Getting Additional Information
In addition to the information contained in this manual, you may receive additional assistance in using this product from the following sources:
Help Files / Release Notes
Many Bristol software products incorporate help screens. In addition, the software typically
includes a ‘read me’ release notes file detailing new features in the product, as well as other
information which was available too late for inclusion in the manual.
Contacting Bristol Inc. Directly
Bristol's world headquarters is located at 1100 Buckingham Street, Watertown,
Connecticut 06795, U.S.A.
Our main phone numbers are:
(860) 945-2200
(860) 945-2213 (FAX)
Regular office hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00AM to 4:30PM Eastern Time,
excluding holidays and scheduled factory shutdowns. During other hours, callers may leave
messages using Bristol's voice mail system.
Telephone Support - Technical Questions
During regular business hours, Bristol's Application Support Group can provide telephone
support for your technical questions.
For technical questions about TeleFlow products call (860) 945-8604.
For technical questions about ControlWave call (860) 945-2394 or (860) 945-2286.
For technical questions regarding Bristol’s OpenEnterprise product, call (860) 945-3865
or e-mail: scada@bristolbabcock.com
For technical questions regarding ACCOL products, OpenBSI Utilities, UOI and all other
software except for ControlWave and OpenEnterprise products, call (860) 945-2286.
For technical questions about Network 3000 hardware, call (860) 945-2502.
You can e-mail the Application Support Group at: bsupport@bristolbabcock.com
The Application Support Group maintains an area on our web site for software updates and
technical information. Go to: www.bristolbabcock.com/services/techsupport/
For assistance in interfacing Bristol hardware to radios, contact Bristol’s Communication Technology Group in Orlando, FL at (407) 629-9463 or (407) 629-9464.
You can e-mail the Communication Technology Group at:
orlandoRFgroup@bristolbabcock.com
Telephone Support - Non-Technical Questions, Product Orders, etc.
Questions of a non-technical nature (product orders, literature requests, price and delivery
information, etc.) should be directed to the nearest sales office (listed on the rear cover of
this manual) or to your Bristol-authorized sales representative.
Please call the main Bristol Inc. number (860-945-2200) if you are unsure which office
covers your particular area.
Visit our Site on the World Wide Web
For general information about Bristol Inc. and its products, please visit our site on the
World Wide Web at: www.bristolbabcock.com
Training Courses
Bristol’s Training Department offers a wide variety of courses in Bristol hardware and
software at our Watertown, Connecticut headquarters, and at selected Bristol regional
offices, throughout the year. Contact our Training Department at (860) 945-2343 for course
information, enrollment, pricing, and scheduling.
An RTU 3310 can be field upgraded to become a ControlWave_10 RTU (herein referred to
as CW_10) by utilizing the hardware provided in an installation kit. Upgrade will require
replacement of the standard RTU 3310 CPU and Multi-Function Interface Boards with the
CW_10 CPU (CPU) and CW_10 Multi-Function Interface (MFIB) Boards provided in the
upgrade kit.
ControlWave® products have been designed and integrated as a highly adaptable, high
performance Distributed Open Controller family with exceptional networking capability
that provides a complete Process Automation Management Solution. The CPU and MFIB
Boards were designed with an emphasis on providing high performance with low power
consumption and scalability.
The CPU Board utilizes Sharp’s LH7A400 System-on-Chip Advanced RISC Machine (ARM)
microprocessor with 32-bit ARM9TDMI Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) Core. In
addition to the microprocessor and control logic, the CPU Board includes two
communication ports that can be individually configured for RS-232 or RS-485 operation,
1MB of battery backed Static RAM (SRAM), 4MB of Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM),
512kB Boot/Downloader FLASH, 16MB simultaneous read/write FLASH, and an I/O Bus
Connector.
In addition to Idle and Watchdog LEDs, there are six status LEDs located on the CPU
Board that will display run time status information. Two LEDs are also provided for each
Comm. Port.
CW_10 Distributed Process Controllers provide the following key features:
• ARM processor provides exceptional performance and low power consumption
• Four independently configurable asynchronous serial communication ports (RS-
232/RS-485), one asynchronous serial RS-232 communication port, one asynchronous serial RS-485/modem communication port and one 3-wire serial RS-232
Utility Port
• Wide temperature range: (-40 to +70°C) (-40 to 158°F)
• Utilizes existing RTU 3310 Chassis and I/O Boards
• RS-232/RS-485 Comm. Ports provided with LED status Indicators
• Battery backup for the real-time clock and the system’s SRAM is provided by a 3.0V,
300mA-hr lithium coin cell battery located on the CPU Board Ass’y.
• Class I, Div. 2 Hazardous Location approval
SECTION 2 - ControlWave PROGRAMMING ENVIRONMENT
The ControlWave programming environment uses industry-standard tools and protocols to
provide a flexible, adaptable approach for various process control applications in the water
treatment, wastewater treatment, and industrial automation business.
The ControlWave programming environment consists of a set of integrated software tools
which allow a user to create, test, implement, and download complex control strategies for
use with Bristol’s CW_10 Remote Terminal Unit.
The tools that make up the programming environment are:
• ControlWave Designer load building package offers several different methods for
generating and debugging control strategy programs including function blocks, ladder
logic, structured languages, etc. The resulting process control load programs are fully
compatible with IEC 61131-3 standards. Various communication methods are offered,
including TCP/IP, serial links, as well as communication to Bristol’s Open BSI software
and networks
The I/O Configuration Wizard, accessible via a menu item in ControlWave Designer,
•
.
allows you to define process I/O modules in the CW_10 and configure the individual
mapping of I/O points for digital and analog inputs and outputs.
• The ACCOL3 Firmware Library which is imported into ControlWave Designer,
includes a series of Bristol specific function blocks. These pre-programmed function
blocks accomplish various tasks common to most user applications including alarming,
historical data storage, as well as process control algorithms such as PID control.
• The OPC Server (Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) for Process Control) allows
real-time data access to any OPC [Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) for Process
Control] compliant third-party software packages.
• A series of Configuration Controls are available for setting up various aspects of the
system such as historical data storage, system security, and soft switches. Additional
Data Access Controls are also available for retrieval of real-time data values and
communication statistics. The configuration controls and the data access controls utilize
ActiveX technology and are called through a set of fixed Web pages, compatible with
Microsoft® Internet Explorer. Alternatively, developers can place the controls in thirdparty ActiveX compatible containers such as Visual BASIC or Microsoft® Excel.
• User-defined Web Pages - If desired, user-defined web pages can be stored within a
PC to provide a customized human-machine interface (HMI).
• Flash Configuration Utility – Parameters such as the BSAP local address, IP ad-
dress, etc. are set using the Flash Configuration Utility, accessible via Open BSI
LocalView or NetView.
Note: RTU 3310s that are upgraded with “CW_10 Hardware,” must have their
ACCOL application load converted to an IEC 61131 ControlWave Program Load.
This is accomplished via the ACCOL Translator (see User Guide D5086).
The multilayer CPU Board provides CW_10 CPU, I/O monitor/control, memory and
communication functions. CW_10 CPU Boards operate over an extended temperature range
with long-term product reliability.
CW_10 CPU Boards are based on a 32-bit ARM9TDMI RISC Core Processor. CPU Boards
are specified to operate on CW_10 (+12Vdc or +24Vdc systems) and with a system clock
speed of 150 MHz. In addition to the microprocessor and control logic, the CW_10 CPU
Board includes two independently (DIP-Switch) configurable communication ports (RS232/RS-485) (COM5 & COM6), CPU Memory consists of 1MB of battery backed Static RAM
(SRAM), 512kB Boot/Downloader FLASH and 16MB simultaneous read/write FLASH.
CPU Boards are provided backup power via a coin cell socket that accepts a 3.0V, 300mA-hr
lithium battery. This 3.0V battery provides backup power for the real-time clock and the
system’s Static RAM (SRAM). Backup power is enabled when Configuration Jumper W3
(just below the battery) is installed in position 1 to 2.
If the 3.3Vdc that powers the unit goes out of specification, a supervisory circuit on the CPU
Board switches the battery voltage to the CPU’s SRAM and RTC.
The system SRAM is specified to have a standby current of 20:A for each part (1MB),
(40:A maximum) (plus 2uA for the RTC). For a system containing 1MB of system SRAM, a
worst-case current draw of 42:A allows a battery life of approximately 7142 hours.
A supervisory circuit is used to switch to battery power when VCC falls out of specification.
For maximum shelf life, the battery may be isolated from the circuit by removing the
Backup Enable Jumper W3 from position 1 to 2 and then installing it in position 2 to 3. If
the Real-time clock looses its battery backup a ControlWave Designer system variable bit
(_QUEST_DATE) is set. This bit can be used to post a message or alarm to the PC (see the
ControlWave Designer Programmer’s Handbook - D5125, System Variables
Section).
Basic CCPU Board components and features are summarized as follows:
3.1.1 CW_10 CPU Board Serial Comm. Port Connectors
CPU Boards supports up to two serial communication ports (COM5 and COM6). COM5 and
COM6 are interconnected to the Connector Mounting Plate on the top of the CW_10 cover,
which contains two Female D-Type connectors (see Table 10 for D-type connector pin
assignments). One end of the interface cable is connected to J5 on the CW_10 CPU Board.
The other end of the cable is terminated into the two 9-pin D-type connectors on the
Connector Mounting Plate. Connector Mounting Plate Assembly Connector BIP1 supports
Comm. Port 5 while connector BIP2 supports Comm. Port 6. When configured for RS-485
operation Comm. 5 and Comm. 6 receivers are enabled by DTR the RS-485 driver is enabled
by RTS. An eight position DIP-Switch (SW3) is assigned to Comm. Port 5 and another
(SW4) is assigned to Comm. Port 6. These switches provide user configuration of RS-485
port receiver biasing and termination as well as 2-wire or 4-wire operation.
3.1.2 CW_10 CPU Board Memory
Boot/downloader FLASH
Boot/download code is contained in a single 512Kbytes FLASH IC. 4-Position DIP-Switch
SW1’s position 3 allows start-up menu options to be displayed or boot-up from system
FLASH. If SW1-3 is closed (ON) when a reset occurs, the boot-up code will cause a recovery
menu to be sent out the Utility Port (on the CPU Board) to a terminal program running on
an external host computer. Note: Recovery Mode will also be initiated if CPU Board Switch
SW1 positions 1 and 2 are both set ON or OFF when a reset occurs.
FLASH Memory
The base version of the CPU Module has 16Mbytes of 3.3V, simultaneous read/write (DL)
FLASH memory. System Firmware and the Boot Project are stored here.
System Memory (SRAM)
The CPU Board has 1Mbyte of static RAM, implemented with two 256K x 16, 70
nanosecond asynchronous SRAMs. All random access memory retained data is stored in
SRAM. During power loss periods, SRAM is placed into data retention mode (powered by a
backup 3.0V lithium battery). SRAM’s operates at 3.3V and are packaged in a 44-pin
uTSOP. Critical system information that must be retained during power outages or when
the system has been disabled for maintenance is stored here. Data includes: Last states of
all I/O, historical data, retain variables and pending alarm messages not yet reported. The
SRAM supports 32-bit accesses.
Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
The CW_10 CPU Board contains 4 Mbytes of Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
implemented with two 1M x 16, 100MHz Synchronous DRAMs. The running application is
stored here. This allows the system to run faster than it will from the FLASH memory.
SDRAM is not battery-backed.
3.1.3 CW_10 CPU Board Configuration Jumpers
CW_10 CPU Boards are provided with 18 User Configuration Jumpers that function as
• W5 - Status LED Enable/Disable Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Status LEDs
2 to 3 = Disable Status LEDs
• W8 - Serial Comm. Port Status LED Enable/Disable Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Serial Comm. Port Status LEDs
2 to 3 = Disable Serial Comm. Port Status LEDs
• W9 - BIP1 (Comm. Port 5) Configuration Selection Note: W10 through W13 ditto1 to 2 = Set for RS-232 Operation
2 to 3 = Set for RS-485 Operation
• W14 - BIP1 (Comm. Port 5) DSR/DTR Control
1 to 2 = DSR on Pin-8 of D-type Connector
2 to 3 = DTR on Pin-8 of D-type Connector
• W15 - BIP1 (Comm. Port 5) Control
1 to 2 = CTS Source is from Port
2 to 3 = RTS to CTS Loopback
• W16 - BIP2 (Comm. Port 6) Configuration Selection Note: W17 through W20 ditto1 to 2 = Set for RS-232 Operation
2 to 3 = Set for RS-485 Operation
• W21 - BIP2 (Comm. Port 6) DSR/DTR Control
1 to 2 = DSR on Pin-8 of D-type Connector
2 to 3 = DTR on Pin-8 of D-type Connector
• W22 - BIP2 (Comm. Port 6) Control
1 to 2 = CTS Source is from Port
2 to 3 = RTS to CTS Loopback
• W23 - Power Good LED Control
1 to 2 = Enable Power Good LED
2 to 3 = Disable Power Good LED
3.1.4 CW_10 CPU Board Configuration Switches
Four user-configurable DIP Switches are provided on the CW_10 CPU Board. Eight-bit
DIP-Switch SW2 is provided for user configuration settings while four-bit DIP-Switch SW1
provides forced recovery functions. Eight-bit DIP-Switch SW3 provides loopback,
termination control, and receiver bias settings for the Comm. Port 5 (BIP1) when BIP1 has
been configured for RS-485 operation (via jumpers W9 through W13). Eight-bit DIP-Switch
SW4 provides loopback, termination control, and receiver bias settings for Comm. Port 6
(BIP2) when BIP2 has been configured for RS-485 operation (via jumpers W16 through
W20).