First Alert SA720 User Manual

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Page 1

USER’S MANUAL

SMOKE AND FIRE* ALARM

BATTERY POWERED PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE ALARM

This user’ Alarm’ others, you must leave this manual—or a copy of it—with the end user.

Printed in Mexico M08-0136-001

WITH SILENCE AND ESCAPE LIGHT

Model SA720

PLEASE READ CAREFULL

s manual contains important information about your Smoke

s operation. If you are installing this Smoke Alarm for use by

K1 08/07

IMPORTANT!

Y AND SAVE.

LISTED TO UL 217

Model SA720

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

e Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Fir

Before You Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

o Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

How T

eekly Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

Optional Locking Featur

If This Smoke Alarm Sounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

What To Do In Case Of Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Using the Silence Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

If You Suspect A Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5

Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

About Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Special Compliance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Limitations Of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for choosing First Alert®for your Smoke Alarm needs. You have purchased a state of the art Smoke Alarm designed to provide you with early warning of a fire. Please take the time to read this manual and make the Smoke Alarm an integral part of your family’s safety plan.

Key Features of the SA720 Smoke Alarm: Photoelectric Sensing Technology: Photoelectric Sensors are generally

more sensitive than ionization sensors in detecting smoldering fires which commonly occur in couches or bedding.

OptiPath 360 Technology™: Patented technology provides 360° of direct access to the smoke sensor.

Single Test/Silence Button: Allows you to test the alarm or silence nuisance alarms. Testing the Alarm assures you that the unit is functioning

ectly and r

corr silenced for up to 15 minutes in the event of a nuisance alarm.

Escape Light®: Bright escape light activates when this unit goes into alarm to illuminate your path to safety.

Batter

replace the battery with out removing the alarm from the ceiling. The battery door will not close if a battery has not been inserted thus alerting you that the unit is not powered and not operating.

Low battery warning: The Alarm will sound a “chirp” once per minute when the battery needs to be replaced.

Blinking Power Indicator: Confirms that the Smoke Alarm is receiving power.

eady to pr

y Drawer with “batter

fairs: (800) 323-9005 • www

otect you and your family

y missing” lockout:

. The Alarm can be

Allows you to easily

.firstalert.com

*All First Aler including UL217 and ar

Smoke particles of varying number and size are produced in all fires.

materials rapidly and spr paper bur

hours befor cigarettes burning in couches or bedding.

For maximum protection, use both types of Smoke Alarms on each level and in ever

Smoke Alar

Ionization technology is generally mor technology at detecting small particles, which tend to be pr in greater amounts by flaming fires, which consume combustible

ning in a wastebasket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.

Photoelectric technology is generally mor technology at detecting large particles, which tend to be produced

eater amounts by smoldering fires, which may smolder for

in gr

e bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include

y bedroom of your home.

ms conform to regulatory requirements,

e designed to detect particles of combustion.

e sensitive than photoelectric

ead quickly. Sources of these fires may include

e sensitive than ionization

oduced

FIRE SAFETY TIPS

Follow safety rules and prevent hazardous situations: 1) Use smoking materials pr away fr

4) Keep electrical appliances in good condition and don’t overload electrical

ease- and debris-free; 6) Never leave anything cooking on the stove

gr unattended; 7) Keep portable heaters and open flames, like candles, away fr

Keep alarms clean, and test them weekly if they ar alert you to a fire. Keep at least one working fire extinguisher on every floor other r blocked.

operly. Never smoke in bed. 2) Keep matches or lighters

om children; 3) Store flammable materials in proper containers;

circuits; 5) Keep stoves, barbecue grills, fireplaces and chimneys

om flammable materials; 8) Don’t let rubbish accumulate.

e not working properly. Smoke Alarms that do not work cannot

, and an additional one in the kitchen. Have fire escape ladders or

eliable means of escape from an upper floor in case stairs are

. Replace alarms immediately

BEFORE YOU INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM

Important! Read “Recommended Locations for Smoke Alarms” and “Locations to Avoid for Smoke Alarms” before beginning. This unit monitors the air, and when smoke reaches its sensing chamber, it alarms. It can give you mor This unit can ONL installed, maintained and located where smoke can reach it, and where all residents can hear it, as described in this manual. This unit will not sense gas, heat, or flame. It cannot prevent or extinguish fires.

Understand The Different Type of Smoke Alarms

Battery powered or electrical? Different Smoke Alarms provide different types of protection. See “About Smoke Alarms” for details.

Know Where To Install Your Smoke Alarms

Fire Safety Professionals recommend at least one Smoke Alarm on every level of your home, in every bedroom, and in every bedroom hallway or separate sleeping area. See “Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms” and “Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms” for details.

Know What Smoke Alarms Can and Can’t Do

A Smoke Alarm can help alert you to fire, giving you precious time to escape. It can only sound an alarm once smoke reaches the sensor. See “Limitations of Smoke Alarms” for details.

Check Your Local Building Codes

This Smoke Alarm is designed to be used in a typical single-family home. It alone will not meet requirements for boarding houses, apartment buildings, hotels or motels. See “Special Compliance Considerations” for details.

• This unit will not alert hearing impaired residents. It is recommended that you install special units which use devices like flashing strobe lights to alert hearing impaired residents.

Do not connect this unit to any other alar

• device. It is a single-station unit that cannot be linked to other devices. Connecting anything else to this unit may pr

om working pr

fr Unit will not operate without batter

• cannot work until you install the battery in the correct position (Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-”).

This Smoke Alarm has a battery drawer which resists closing

• unless a batter

• Do not install this unit over an electrical junction box. Air currents around junction boxes can prevent smoke from reaching the sensing chamber and prevent the unit from alarming. Only AC powered units are intended for installation over junction boxes.

Do not stand too close to the unit when the alar

• It is loud to wake you in an emer at close range may har

Do not paint over the unit. Paint may clog the openings to the

• sensing chamber and pr

Y give an early warning of developing fires if it is

e time to escape before fire spreads.

operly

y power

y is installed.

. Exposur

m your hearing.

gency

event the unit from operating properly.

m or auxiliar

. The Smoke Alar

event it

m is sounding. e to the hor

Page 2

HOW TO INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM

THE PARTS OF THIS SMOKE ALARM

FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS!

est/Silence button

1. T

2. Battery drawer Power indicator light and

3. alarm indicator

4. Escape

1. Mounting bracket

2. Mounting slots

3. Battery drawer, install 9V

4. Turn this way to remove

Light

battery her

fr Turn this way to attach

to bracket

om bracket

TOOLS YOU WILL NEED:

This unit is designed to be mounted

on the ceiling, or on the wall if necessary.

• Pencil

• Drill with 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit

• Standard flathead scr

• Hammer

• Pliers to activate optional “tamper-resistant” locking features

ewdriver

If you want to lock the battery drawer, or lock the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket, please r

es” section before you begin installation.

Featur

Hold base firmly and twist the mounting bracket counterclockwise

1. to separate it fr

Hold the mounting bracket against the ceiling (or wall) so the

2. vertical mounting slot is aligned in the 12 o’clock position and trace around the inside of the mounting slots (vertical and horizontal mounting).

Put the unit where it won’t get covered with dust when you drill

3. the mounting holes.

Using a 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit, drill a hole through the center of the

4. oval outlines you traced.

Insert the plastic screw anchors (in the plastic bag with screws)

5. into the holes. Tap the screw anchors gently with a hammer, if necessary

6. Attach the mounting bracket to the ceiling or wall.

Install the battery (included). Open the battery drawer end of the battery with the terminals on the unit. Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-.” Push the battery in until it snaps in secur cannot be shaken loose. If the battery is not snapped in completely, the unit cannot

eceive battery power.

NOTE: After you install the battery, the power indicator light may flash. (If the unit alar horn will repeatedly sound 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps.)

8. Attach the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket. Line up the guides on the alarm’s base with the guides on the mounting bracket. When guides are lined up, turn the base clockwise (right) until it snaps into place.

NOTE: Once the Smoke Alarm is snapped onto the mounting bracket, you can rotate the Smoke Alarm to adjust the alignment.

9. Test the Smoke Alarm. See “Weekly Testing.”

om the base.

, until they are flush with the ceiling or wall.

. Match the terminals on the

ead the “Optional Locking

ely and

ms, the light will blink rapidly

, and the

WEEKLY TESTING

• NEVER use an open flame of any kind to test this unit. You might accidentally damage or set fire to the unit or to your home. The built-in test switch accurately tests the unit’s operation as required by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL).

• If the Alarm ever fails to test properly, replace it immediately. Products under warranty may be returned to the manufacturer for replacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.

• DO NOT stand close to the alarm when the horn is sounding.

e at close range may be har

Exposur testing, step away when hor

mful to your hearing. When

n starts sounding.

REGULAR MAINTENANCE

This unit has been designed to be as maintenance free as possible, but

e a few simple things you must do to keep it working pr

e ar

ther

Use only the replacement batteries listed below. The unit may not operate pr batteries since they may not provide a constant charge.

•

• Clean the Smoke Alarm at least once a month; gently vacuum off

• If the Smoke Alarm becomes contaminated by excessive dirt, dust

• Relocate the unit if it sounds frequent unwanted alarms.

operly with other batteries. Never use r

est it at least once a week.

any dust using your household vacuum’ and test the Smoke Alarm after cleaning. Never use water, cleaners or solvents since they may damage the unit.

and/or grime, and cannot be cleaned to avoid unwanted alarms,

eplace the unit immediately

See “Locations to A

void For Smoke Alarms” for details.

s soft brush attachment,

echar

geable

operly

It is important to test this unit every week to make sure it is working properly.

test this Smoke Alarm. Press and hold the Test/Silence button on the cover of the unit until the alarm sounds and the Escape Light (the unit may continue to alarm for a few seconds after you release the button). If it does not alarm, make sure the unit is receiving power and test it again. If it still does not alarm, replace it immediately. During testing you will hear a loud, repeating horn pattern: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause. The Escape Light once every second.

• When the battery becomes weak, the Smoke Alarm unit will “chirp”

Choosing a r

Y batteries are acceptable as replacements: Duracell #MN1604, (Ultra) #MX1604; Ever battery like the Ultralife U9VL-J for longer service life between battery changes.

Actual service life depends on the Smoke Alarm and the environment in which it is installed. All the batteries specified above are acceptable r suggested battery life, you MUST replace the battery immediately once the unit starts “chirping” (the “low battery war

Using the Test/Silence button is the recommended way to

will turn on. LED flashes

oximately once a minute (the low battery war

appr battery warning should last for up to 30 days, but you should replace the battery immediately to continue your protection.

eplacement batter

our Smoke Alarm r

These batteries ar

eplacement batteries for this unit. Regar

equires one standard 9V battery. The following

eady (Energizer) #522. You may also use a Lithium

e available at many local retail stores.

dless of the manufactur

ning). This low

ning”).

turns on

er’s

Page 3

The optional locking featur single-family households wher

These Smoke Alarms have two separate locking featur bracket. You can choose to use either feature independently, or use them both.

Tools you will need: • Needle-nose pliers • Standard flathead screwdriver.

Both locking features use locking pins, which are molded into the mounting bracket. Depending on which locking

es you use, remove one or both pins from the mounting bracket using needle-nose pliers.

featur

es are designed to prevent unauthorized removal of the battery or alarm. It is not necessary to activate the locks in

e unauthorized battery or alarm removal is not a concern.

es: one to lock the battery compartment, and the other to lock the Smoke Alarm to the mounting

OPTIONAL LOCKING FEA

TURES

To permanently remove either locking pin, insert a flathead screwdriver between the locking pin and the lock, and pr

TO LOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT

Do not lock the battery compartment until you have installed the batter

1. Install the battery so the terminals

2. Push and hold Test/Silence button

If the unit does not alar testing, DO NOT lock the batter compar and test again. If the Smoke Alarm still does not alar

4. Push the locking pin through the

TO LOCK THE MOUNTING BRACKET

1. Using needle-nose pliers,

2. Insert the locking pin through

3. When you attach the Smoke

y the pin out of the lock.

y and tested the unit.

on the battery match the terminals on the Smoke Alarm. Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-.” Push the battery in until it snaps in secur be shaken loose. If the battery is not snapped in completely, the unit

eceive battery power.

cannot r

until the alarm sounds: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause. The Escape Light LED flashes once every second.

tment! Install a new battery

Using needle-nose pliers, detach one locking pin from the mounting bracket.

hole near the battery door latch on the back of the Smoke Alarm.

detach one locking pin from the mounting bracket.

the hole on the back of the Smoke Alarm as shown in the diagram.

Alarm to the mounting bracket, the locking pin’s head will fit into a notch on the bracket.

m, replace it immediately.

ely and cannot

will turn on.

m during

TO UNLOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT

Remove the Smoke Alarm

1. from the mounting bracket. If the unit is locked to the bracket, see the section “To Unlock the Mounting Bracket.”

Insert a flathead screwdriver

2. under the head of the locking pin, and gently pry it out of the battery compartment lock. (If you plan to r compartment, save the locking pin.)

3. To relock the battery compartment, close the battery door and reinsert locking pin in lock.

Reattach the Smoke Alarm

4. to the mounting bracket.

When replacing the battery, always test the Smoke Alarm before relocking the battery compartment.

elock the battery

TO UNLOCK THE MOUNTING BRACKET

1. Insert a flathead screwdriver into the rectangular cut-out on the mounting bracket nearest to the locking pin.

2. Pry the Smoke Alarm away from the bracket by pushing up on the screwdriver and turning the Smoke Alarm counterclockwise (left) at the same time.

Page 4

IF THIS SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS

RESPONDING TO AN ALARM

During an alarm, you will hear a loud, repeating horn pattern: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause. The Escape Light®will tur LED flashes once ever

If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.

• If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning

• you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your immediate attention. NEVER ignor

m may result in injury or death.

alar

• Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke Alarm to stop an unwanted alar Removing batteries disables the alar and removes your protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away fr

y second.

e any alarm. Ignoring the

m (caused by cooking smoke, etc.).

om the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.

m so it cannot sense smoke,

n on.

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF FIRE

• Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.

• Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get

essed or collect anything.

dr Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them.

• If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and windows closed, unless you must escape thr

Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp).

• Take short, shallow breaths.

• Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head count to make sur

Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside.

• Give your address, then your name.

• Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.

• Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.

Alarms have various limitations. See "Limitations of Smoke Alarms" for details.

e everybody got out safely.

ough them.

USING THE SILENCE FEATURE

The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for up to 15 minutes. To use this feature, press the “Push to Test/Silence” button on the cover.

present, or if it stays in silence mode continuously, it should be replaced immediately. The LED will flash every 10 seconds while in

silence.

The Silence Feature does not disable the unit—it makes it temporarily less sensitive to smoke. For your safety, if smoke around the unit is dense enough to suggest a potentially dangerous situation, the unit will stay in alarm or may re-alarm quickly. If you do not know the source of the smoke, do not assume it is an unwanted alarm. Not responding to an alarm can result in property loss, injury, or death.

If the unit will not silence and no heavy smoke is

IF YOU SUSPECT A PROBLEM

Smoke Alarms may not operate properly because of dead, missing or weak batteries, a build-up of dirt, dust or grease on the Smoke Alarm cover, or installation in an improper location. Clean the Smoke Alarm as described in “Regular Maintenance,” and install a fresh battery, then test the Smoke Alarm again. If it fails to test properly when you use the test button, or if the problem persists, replace the Smoke Alarm immediately.

• If you hear a “chirp” about once a minute, replace the battery. If you experience frequent non-emergency alarms (like those

• caused by cooking smoke), try relocating the Smoke Alarm.

• If the alarm sounds when no smoke is visible, try cleaning or

elocating the Smoke Alar

r If the alar

• battery, and make sure it is snapped in securely.

• The Escape Light that the Escape Light obtain war

Do not try fixing the alarm yourself – this will void your warranty!

If the Smoke Alarm is still not operating pr warranty, please see “How to Obtain Warranty Service” in the Limited Warranty.

m does not sound during testing, tr

ranty ser

m. The cover may be dir

bulb is not replaceable. In the unlikely event

does not operate during testing, please

vice.

operly

ty.

y installing a new

, and it is still under

LIMITED WARRANTY

BRK Brands, Inc., ("BRK") the maker of First Alert®brand pr warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this

oduct will be free from defects in material and workmanship. BRK, at

pr its option, will repair or replace this product or any component of the product found to be defective during the warranty period. Replacement will be made with a new or r If the product is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty.

This warranty is valid for the original r initial retail purchase and is not transferable. Keep the original sales receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service centers, or r not have the right to alter, modify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty.

This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage r

om any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on

fr improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes or any batteries that

e included with this unit.

ar BRK shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages

caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent pr merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the duration of the above warranty. Some states, provinces or jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state or province to province.

How to Obtain W Ser

In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division at 1-800-323-9005, 7:30 AM - 5:00 PM Central Standar Monday through Friday. To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of purchase available when calling.

For W Battery: BRK Brands, Inc. make no warranty, express or implied, written

or oral, including that of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose with respect to battery.

, repair or alteration by anyone other than BRK or an

ohibited by applicable law, any implied warranty of

arranty Service

vice:

If service is r

arranty Service return to:

emanufactured product or component.

etail purchaser from the date of

etail stores selling BRK products do

equired, do not return the product to your retailer.

25 Spur Drive, El Paso, TX 79906

RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS

Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke Alarm on every floor, in every sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for details. For additional coverage, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures normally remain between 40˚ F (4˚ C) and 100˚ F (38˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.

More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:

•

On every level of your home, including finished attics and basements.

• Inside every bedroom, especially if people sleep with doors closed.

• In the hall near every sleeping area. If your home has multiple sleeping areas, install a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12 meters) long, install an alarm at each end.

• At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway, and at bottom of basement stairway

Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation vary from state to state and fr for curr

units be interconnected for added protection. See “Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms” diagram on the

following page.

om r

ent requirements in your area.

egion to r

egion. Check with your local Fir

ecommended AC or AC/DC

It is r

oducts

esulting

d Time,

e Department

Page 5

BEDROOM

HALL

IVING ROOM KITCHEN

INISHED BASEMENT

BEDROOM

IVING ROOM

INING ROOM

ULTI-STORY RESIDENCE

INGLE-STORY RESIDENCE, APARTMENT,

MOBILE HOME

EXISTING HOMES

ITCHEN

REQUIRED TO MEET NFPA RECOMMENDATIONS

RECOMMENDED FOR ADDITIONAL PROTECTION

KEY:

SMOKE ALARMS WITH SILENCE FEATURES RECOMMENDED FOR ADDITIONAL PROTECTION

INTERCONNECTED AC OR AC/DC SMOKE ALARMS

EDROOM

BEDROOM

ALL

VING ROOM KITCHEN

INISHED BASEMENT

REQUIRED TO MEET NFPA RECOMMENDATIONS

RECOMMENDED FOR ADDITIONAL PROTECTION

EDROOM

BEDROOM

VING ROOM

DININ

G ROOM

MULTI -STORY RESIDENCE

SINGLE-STORY RESIDENCE, APARTMENT, MO

BILE HOME

KEY:

NEW CONSTRUCTION

SMOKE ALARMS WITH SILENCE FEATURES RECOMMENDED FOR ADDITIONAL PROTECTION

KITC

HEN

RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS

INSTALLING SMOKE ALARMS IN MOBILE HOMES & RVS

For minimum security install one Smoke Alarm as close to each sleeping

ea as possible. For more security, put one unit in each room. Many

ar older mobile homes (especially those built befor insulation. If your mobile home is not well insulated, or if you are unsure of the amount of insulation, it is important to install units on inside walls only. Smoke Alarms should be installed where temperatures normally remain between 40˚ F (4˚ C) and 100˚ F (38˚ C).

used in RVs after the vehicle has been in storage, before every trip, and once a week while in use. Failure to test units used in RVs as described may remove your protection.

This equipment should be installed in accordance with NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) 72 and 101. National Fire Protection Association, One Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101.

Additional local building and regulatory codes may apply in your area. Always check compliance requirements before beginning any installation. This model is not RV listed with Underwriters Laboratories Inc.

e 1978) have little or no

WARNING: Test units

LOCATIONS TO AVOID FOR SMOKE ALARMS

For best per Smoke Alarms in these areas:

• Where combustion particles are produced. Combustion particles

• In air streams near kitchens. Air currents can draw cooking smoke

•

• Where the temperatures are regularly below 40˚ F (4˚C) or above

•

• In insect infested areas. Insects can clog openings to the sensing

• Less than 12 inches (305mm) away from fluorescent lights.

• In “dead air” spaces. “Dead air” spaces may prevent smoke from

Avoiding Dead Air Spaces

“Dead air” spaces may prevent smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarm. To avoid dead air spaces, follow the installation recommendations below.

On ceilings, install Smoke Alarms as close to the center of the ceiling as possible. If this is not possible, install the Smoke Alarm at least 4 inches (102 mm) from the wall or corner.

For wall mounting (if allowed by building codes), the top edge of Smoke Alarms should be placed between 4 and 12 inches (102 and 305 mm) from the wall/ceiling line, below typical “dead air” spaces.

On a peaked, gabled, or cathedral ceiling, install the first Smoke Alarm within 3 feet (0.9 meters) of the peak of the ceiling, measured horizontally. Additional Smoke Alarms may be required depending on the length, angle, etc. of the ceiling's slope. Refer to NFPA 72 for details on requirements for sloped or peaked ceilings.

formance, it is recommended you AVOID installing

form when something bur kitchens, garages, and fur (6 meters) from the sources of combustion particles (stove, furnace, water heater (6-meter) distance is not possible – in modular homes, for example – it is recommended the Smoke Alarm be placed as far fr placement recommendations are intended to keep these Alarms at a reasonable distance from a fuel-burning source, and thus reduce “unwanted” alarms. Unwanted alarms can occur if a Smoke Alarm is placed directly next to a fuel-burning source. Ventilate these

eas as much as possible.

, space heater) if possible. In areas where a 20-foot

om these fuel-burning sources as possible. The

ns. Areas to avoid include poorly ventilated

nace rooms. Keep units at least 20 feet

, mobile, or smaller

into the sensing chamber of a Smoke Alarm near the kitchen. In very damp, humid or steamy areas, or directly near bathrooms

with showers. Keep units at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from showers, saunas, dishwashers, etc.

100˚ F (38˚C), including unheated buildings, outdoor r or unfinished attics or basements.

In very dusty, dirty, or greasy areas. Do not install a Smoke Alarm directly over the stove or range. Keep laundry room Smoke Alarms

ee of dust or lint.

fr Near fresh air vents, ceiling fans, or in very drafty areas. Drafts can

blow smoke away fr sensing chamber.

om the unit, preventing it from reaching the

ooms, porches,

chamber and cause unwanted alarms.

Electrical “noise” can interfere with the sensor.

reaching the Smoke Alarm.

AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDA

A 72 (National Fir

NFP

Smoke Alarms shall be installed in each separate sleeping room, outside each sleeping ar each additional story of the family living unit, including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics.

In new construction, Alarms shall be so arranged that operation of any one Alarm shall cause the operation of all Alarms within the dwelling.

Smoke Detection-Are More Smoke Alarms Desirable? The required number of Smoke Alarms might not pr protection for those areas separated by a door from the areas protected by the required Smoke Alarms. For this reason, it is recommended that the householder consider the use of additional Smoke Alarms for those areas for increased protection. The additional areas include the basement, bedrooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and hallways not protected by the required Smoke Alarms. The installation of Smoke Alarms in kitchens, attics (finished or unfinished), or garages is not normally recommended, as these locations occasionally experience conditions that can r

e Code)

ea in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms and on

ovide r

esult in impr

oper operation.

TIONS

eliable early war

ning

California State Fire Marshal (CSFM)

ning detection is best achieved by the installation of fir

Early war detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the household as follows: A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping area (in the vicinity, but outside bedrooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living rooms,

ooms, bedr

dining r rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached garages.

ooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace

Page 6

ABOUT SMOKE ALARMS

y (DC) operated Smoke Alarms:Provide protection even when

Batter

electricity fails, provided the batteries are fresh and correctly installed.

e easy to install, and do not require professional installation.

Units ar

AC power

senses smoke, all units alarm. They do not operate if electricity fails. AC with battery (DC) back-up: will operate if electricity fails, provided the batteries ar must be installed by a qualified electrician.

Smoke Alar power systems: AC powered Smoke Alarms should only be operated

with true or pur most battery-power square wave or “quasi sine wave” inverters If you ar the manufactur

Smoke Alarms for the hearing impaired: Special purpose Smoke Alarms should be installed for the hearing impaired. They include a visual alarm and an audible alarm hor the Americans With Disabilities Act. Can be interconnected so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm.

Smoke alar

combination has been evaluated and found suitable for that purpose. All these Smoke Alarms ar

located, installed and cared for as described in the user’s manual, and if smoke reaches them. If you are unsure which type of Smoke Alarm to install, r (NFPA) Standard 72 (National Fire Alarm Code) and NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code). National Fire Protection Association, One Batterymarch Park, Quincy specific units in new construction or in different areas of the home.

ed Smoke Alarms:

e fresh and correctly installed. AC and AC/DC units

ms for Solar or Wind Energy users and battery backup

e sine wave inverters. Operating this Smoke Alarm with

ed UPS (uninterruptible power supply) products or

e not sure about your inverter or UPS type, please consult with

er to verify.

ms are not to be used with detector guards

efer to Chapter 2 of the National Fir

, MA 02269-9101. Local building codes may also require

Can be inter

e designed to provide early warning of fires if

connected so if one unit

will damage the Alarm.

n, and meet the requirements of

unless the

e Protection Association

SPECIAL COMPLIANCE CONSIDERATIONS

This Smoke Alarm alone is not a suitable substitute for complete fire detection systems in places housing many people—like apartment buildings, condominiums, hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals, longterm health care facilities, nursing homes, day care facilities, or group homes of any kind—even if they were once single-family homes. It is not a suitable substitute for complete fire detection systems in warehouses, industrial facilities, commercial buildings, and special-purpose non-residential buildings which require special fire detection and alarm systems. Depending on the building codes in your area, this Smoke Alarm may be used to provide additional protection in these facilities.

The following information applies to all four building types below:

In new construction, most building codes require the use of AC or AC/DC powered Smoke Alarms only. In existing construction, AC, AC/DC, or DC powered Smoke Alarms can be used as specified by local building codes. Refer to NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code) or NFPA 72 (National Fire Alarm Code), local building codes, or consult your Fire Department for detailed fire protection requirements in buildings not defined as “households.”

1. Single-Family Residence:

Single family home, townhouse. It is recommended Smoke Alarms be installed on every level of the home, in every bedroom, and in each bedroom hallway.

2. Multi-Family or Mixed Occupant Residence:

Apartment building, condominium. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use in individual apartments or condos, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet fire detection requirements in common

eas like lobbies, hallways, or por

ar common areas may not provide sufficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.

3. Institutions:

Hospitals, day care facilities, long-term health care facilities. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use in individual patient sleeping/r rooms, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet fire detection requirements in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke Alarm in common areas may not provide

ficient war

suf /regulations.

4. Hotels and Motels:

Also boarding houses and dormitories. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use inside individual sleeping/resident rooms, provided a primary

e detection system alr

fir in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke Alarm in common ar residents or meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.

ning to all r

esidents or meet local fire protection ordinances

eady exists to meet fir

eas may not provide sufficient warning to all

ches. Using this Smoke Alarm in

esident

e detection requirements

LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS

Smoke Alarms have played a key r home fires worldwide. However, like any warning device, Smoke Alarms can only work if they ar and if smoke reaches them. They are not foolproof.

Smoke alar

plan at least twice a year, making sure that everyone is involved – from kids to grandpar practice befor If children or others do not readily waken to the sound of the smoke alarm, or if ther make sure that someone is assigned to assist them in fire drill and in the event of an emergency. It is recommended that you hold a fire drill while family members ar to the sound of the smoke alarm while sleeping and to determine whether they may need assistance in the event of an emer

Smoke Alarms cannot work without power. Battery operated units cannot work if the batteries ar wrong type of batteries are used, or if the batteries are not installed correctly. AC units cannot work if the AC power is cut off for any reason (open fuse or cir station, electrical fire that burns the electrical wires, etc.). If you are concerned about the limitations of battery or AC power, install both types of units.

Smoke Alar them.

side of closed doors may not reach the sensing chamber and set off the alarm. That is why one unit should be installed inside each bedr sleeping area—especially if bedroom or sleeping area doors are closed at night—and in the hallway between them.

Smoke Alarms may not detect fire on another floor or area of the home.

detect smoke fr give you enough time to escape safely. That is why recommended minimum pr bedroom on every level of your home. Even with a unit on every floor, stand-alone units may not pr units, especially if the fir

ecommend installing interconnected AC powered units with battery

r back-up (see “About Smoke Alarms”) or pr systems, so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm. Inter units may provide earlier warning than stand-alone units since all units alarm when one detects smoke.

Smoke Alarms may not be heard. Though the alarm horn in this unit meets or exceeds current standards, it may not be heard if: 1) the unit is located outside a closed or partially closed door, 2) residents recently consumed alcohol or drugs, 3) the alarm is drowned out by noise from stereo, TV, traffic, air conditioner or other appliances, 4) residents are hearing impaired or sound sleepers. Special purpose units, like those with visual and audible alarms, should be installed for hearing impaired residents.

Smoke Alarms may not have time to alarm before the fire itself causes damage, injury, or death, since smoke from some fires may not reach the unit immediately. Examples of this include persons smoking in bed, children playing with matches, or fires caused by violent explosions resulting from escaping gas.

Smoke Alarms are not foolproof.

Alarms are made of components that can wear out or fail at any time. You must test the unit weekly to ensure your continued protection. Smoke Alarms cannot prevent or extinguish fires. They are not a substitute for property or life insurance.

Smoke Alarms have a limited life. The unit should be replaced immediately if it is not operating properly. You should always replace a Smoke Alarm after 10 years from date of purchase. Write the purchase date on the space provided on back of unit.

ms may not waken all individuals.

ms cannot detect fires if the smoke does not reach

Smoke fr

For example, a stand-alone unit on the second floor may not

otection is at least one unit in every sleeping area, and every

e properly located, installed, and maintained,

ents. Allow children to master fire escape planning and

e holding a fire drill at night when they are sleeping.

e are infants or family members with mobility limitations,

e sleeping in order to determine their response

cuit breaker, failure along a power line or at a power

om fires in chimneys or walls, on roofs, or on the other

om a basement fire until the fire spreads. This may not

e starts in a remote area. Some safety experts

ole in reducing deaths resulting from

Practice the escape

gency.

e missing, disconnected or dead, if the

oom or

ovide as much protection as interconnected

ofessional fire detection

Like any electronic device, Smoke

connected

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Printed in Mexico M08-0136-001 K1 08/07