10.3.5 Bearing isolators and lip seals …………………. 32
10.4
10.4.1 Wear Rings ……………………………………….. 32
10.4.2 Impeller …………………………………………….. 33
10.4.2.1 Series 8100, 8150 and 9100 …….……………… 33
10.4.2.2 Series 8200 ……………………………………….. 34
10.4.3 Bearings and bearing housings ………………… 34
10.4.3.1 Series 8100 ……………………………………….. 34
10.4.3.2 Series 8200 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.3.3 Series 9100 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.3.4 Series 8150 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.4 Rotating Element …………………………………. 35
10.4.4.1 Series 8100 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.4.2 Series 8200 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.4.3 Series 9100 ……………………………………….. 35
10.4.4.4 Series 8150 ……………………………………….. 36
10.4.5 Casing Gaskets …………………………………… 36
10.4.6 Stuffing Box Assembly – Packing ……………… 36
10.5 Tightening torques ……………………………….. 36
10.5.1 Casing Bolts ………………………………………. 36
10.5.1.1 Tightening sequence …………………………….. 36
10.5.2 Other Bolt Locations …………………………… 37
ssembly ………………………………………….. 32
5 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 7
A
A
10.6 Spare Parts ………………………………………... 37
10.6.1 Ordering Spare Parts …………………………….. 37
10.6.2 Storage of spare parts …………………………… 37
11 Troubleshooting …………………………………………… 39
12 Replacement Parts ………………………………………… 41
12.1 Series 8100 Horizontal Split Case Fire Pump … 41
12.2 Series 8200 Horizontal Split Case Fire Pump … 43
12.3 Series 9100 Horizontal Split Case Fire Pump … 45
12.4 Series 8150 Horizontal Split Case Fire Pump … 47
A Appendix …………………………………………………..… 49
1 Coupling Guard Removal - non CE version …... 50
2 Changing pump rotation …………………………. 51
AC6102 Rev 03 6
Page 8
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
7 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 9
1 Introduction
1.1 General
The A-C Fire Pump product line of horizontal split case
centrifugal fire pumps are the product of careful
engineering and skilled workmanship and, if properly
installed, maintained, and operated, should deliver
efficient and trouble-free service.
This manual introduces the user to the pump unit and its
intended uses. It is extremely important that the
instructions for operating the pump safely are read,
understood and followed prior to handling the pump.
These instructions do not consider local regulations. The
user alone is responsible for ensuring that such
regulations are observed, including by those who are
installing the pump unit.
CAUTION
Read this manual carefully before installing,
1.2 Target Group
This manual is intended for use by personnel with
qualified training and experience in the operation and
maintenance of pumps used for fire suppression.
1.3 Safe ty symbols used in this
operating, using and maintaining the pump.
Improper use of the pump can cause
personal injury and damage to property, and
may void the warranty.
NOTICE
Save this manual for future reference, and
keep it readily available at the location of the
unit.
manual
NOTICE
Instructions that are not safety related but
pertain to the operation of the pump.
WARNING
The sound pressure is so high that hearing
protection must be used.
NOTICE
Read the installation, operation and
maintenance instructions.
1.4 Manufacturer
A-C Fire Pump Systems
8200 N. Austin Avenue
Morton Grove, Illinois 60053
USA
Tel.: +1-847-966-3700
Web: www.acfirepump.com
1.5 Additional technical documents
Order-related documents.
Operating and maintenance instructions, motor, (if
applicable).
Operating and maintenance instructions, engine, (if
applicable).
Supplier documentation, (coupling, etc.).
Documentation on accessories, (if applicable).
General dimensional drawing of the pump unit.
Performance curve of the pump.
2 Safety
WARNING
AC6102 Rev 03 8
If these safety instructions are not followed, it
could result in serious personal injury or death,
or property damage.
CAUTION
If these safety instructions are not followed, it
could result in equipment malfunction of
damage.
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard, failure to follow safety
instructions could result in personal injury or
death.
WARNING
The surface of the pump may be so hot that it
may cause burns or personal injury.
2.1 General
This manual contains general installation, operating and
maintenance instructions that must be observed to ensure
safe pump operation and to prevent personal injury and
damage to property.
2.2 Intended Use
The standard horizontal split case pump is designed for
use in the fire suppression applications, with each pump
being designed according to customer requirements.
The pump must only be operated with the operating limits
described in this manual and other applicable documents
listed in section 1.5, Additional technical documents.
2.3 Improper Use
The operational safety of the pump unit can only be
guaranteed, if the pump is used in accordance with the
specifications in the sections of this manual. The
operational limits as stated on the pump unit’s nameplate
must never be exceeded.
Page 10
Serie
s
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P
i
t
8100/8150/820
2.4
The safety
must be ob
missing or i
representat
2.5
t
All personn
inspection
qualified to
not already
appropriate
0/9100 Fire Pu
arning an
nstructions lab
erved and legi
llegible, contac
ive for a replac
ersonnel
aining
l involved in th
nd maintenanc
perform the wo
possess the ne
training and in
p
Instructi
ls placed direc
le at all times.
your local A-C
ment.
WARNING
Rotating Com
Disconnect an
before servici
without all gu
Consult install
instruction sh
operating or s
to follow instr
result in injury
WARNING
Eyebolts or lifti
are for lifting o
to which they
Failure to follo
result in prope
WARNING
Do not operat
flow (closed s
Explosion cou
to follow thes
could result in
damage, seve
or death.
CAUTION
Do not run pu
damage may
pump seal reg
Replace as re
lubrication req
consult servic
Failure to foll
could result in
damage.
CAUTION
Coupler align
Level and gro
use! Check ali
grouting, after
after servicing
required. Con
instructions fo
to follow thes
could result in
property dam
ualificatio
e operation, ins
of the pump u
k involved. If th
cessary knowle
truction must b
n Labels
ly on the pump
f the labels are
Fire Pump
onents.
d lockout powe
g. Do not oper
rds in place.
ation and servi
et before
rvicing. Failur
ctions could
or death.
g lugs if provid
ly the compone
re attached.
instructions co
ty injury or deat
at or near zer
utoff valve).
ld result. Failur
instructions
property
re personal inju
p dry. Seal
ccur. Inspect
ularly for leaks.
uired. For
uirements,
instructions.
w instructions
injury or prope
ent is required
t pump before
gnment before
system is filled
pump, and as
ult the service
r details. Failur
instructions
injury, or
ge.
s and
allation,
nit must be
e personnel do
ge and skill,
provided.
te
e
d
ts
ld
.
ry
ty
!
Chan
2.6
The
afety direction
safet
regulations as
and
afety rules issu
2.7
uards which a
ontact with mo
he pump is in
lectrical hazar
elevant safety
ump is installe
2.8
The
ser must ensu
and i
stallation work
quali
ied personnel
Allo
the pump to c
pum
must be depre
drain
d.
Work
in the pump un
it is completel
when
own procedure
shut
obse
ved without fail
Imm
diately after co
must
be re-installed.
e putting into o
Befo
secti
n 8, Start-up,
follo
ed.
2.9
The
ump unit produ
85 d
(A). When perf
reco
mended that h
pers
nnel operating
2.1
Unauth
ging or modifyi
itted after cons
perm
ump can only b
the p
and
ccessories, wh
are u
sed. A-C Fire P
for o
tcomes that re
Safety
Safety i
Safety i
mainte
installa
Noise
WAR
The s
prote
manufa
wareness
contained in th
well as any int
ed by the user
nstruction
re installed to p
ving parts must
peration.
s must be pre
egulations of t
.
nstruction
ance, ins
ion
e that all maint
shall be perfor
ho are familiar
ol down to am
ssurized and th
it must always
stopped and d
described in thi
.
pletion of the
eration, the pr
peration and s
missions
ces a sound pr
orming the wee
earing protecti
the equipment.
ING
ound pressure i
tion must be u
rized mo
cture of s
g the pump or
lting A-C Fire
guaranteed if
ch are authoriz
ump does not a
ult from using
is manual, heal
rnal work, ope
ust be observ
for the u
revent accident
not be remove
ented. Refer to
e region in whi
for
ection and
nance, inspecti
ed by authoriz
with this manu
ient temperatur
liquid must b
e performed o
-energized. Th
s manual must
ork, all guardi
cedure; outline
utdown; must
ssure level ex
kly functional te
n be worn by th
s so high that h
ed.
ification a
are parts
ump unit is onl
ump. The safet
original spare p
d by A-C Fire
ssume respons
on-original par
h and
ating
d.
er
l
while
the
h the
on
ed and
l.
, the
ly
e
be
g
d in
e
eeding
st, it is
e
earing
d
y
y of
arts
ump
bility
s.
9
C6102 Rev 03
Page 11
2.11 Product Warranty
4 Operational Limits
2.11.1 Coverage
A-C Fire Pump undertakes to remedy defects in their
products under these conditions:
The faults are due to defects in design, materials, or
workmanship.
The faults are reported to a local sales and service
representative within the warranty period, as
described in the Terms and Conditions of Sale
provided with the Sales Contract.
The product is used only under the conditions that
are described in this manual.
The monitoring equipment that is incorporated in the
product is correctly connected and in use.
All service and repair work is performed by qualified
personnel.
2.11.2 Limitations
The warranty does not cover defects that are caused by
these situations:
Deficient maintenance.
Improper installation.
Modifications or changes to the product that are
made without consulting an A-C Fire Pump
authorized representative.
Incorrectly executing repair work.
Normal wear and tear.
A-C Fire Pump assumes no liability for these situations:
Bodily injuries.
Material damages.
Economic losses.
2.11.3 Warranty Claim
A-C Fire Pump products are manufactured to the highest
quality standards with expected reliable operation and
long life. However, should the need for a warranty claim
arise, contact your local sales and service representative.
3Applications
A-C Fire Pump Horizontal Split Case Centrifugal Fire
Pumps are designed to provide water to stand pipe,
sprinkler, and hydrant systems for fire suppression in
industrial and commercial facilities.
WARNING
Do not operate the pump at pressures, flow
rate or liquid temperature other than those for
Pumps are not to be operated outside the operating limits
as stated on the nameplate.
which the pump has been rated. Failure to
follow these instructions could result in
serious personal injury or death, or property
damage.
4.1 Pumped liquids
The pumps are suitable for clean water that does not
contain solid particles or fibers.
4.2 Liquid temperature
Maximum permissible liquid temperature for motor driven
pump units is 105°F [40°C].
Maximum permissible liquid temperature for engine driven
pump units is dependent on the cooling water
requirements as identified in the Engine Manufacturer’s
Installation Manual.
The pump is designed to handle temperatures up to 250°F
[120°C].
4.3 Pressure limits
The maximum working pressure for the horizontal splitcase series of pumps are as follows:
Type
8100
8150 Ductile Iron 325 [22]
8200
9100
Table 1 Maximum Working Pressure
Casing
Material
Cast Iron 225 [15]
Ductile Iron 375 [25]
Cast Iron 450 [30]
Ductile Iron 650 [45]
Cast Iron 250 [17]
Ductile Iron 375 [25]
Maximum
Working
Pressure
psi [bar]
WARNING
Using the pump in an application other than
AC6102 Rev 03 10
as described is considered improper use. A-C
Fire Pump shall assume no liability for
product that is used improperly.
4.4 Ambient temperature
Maximum ambient temperature for motor drive pump units
is 105°F [40°C], based on the maximum ambient rating of
the motor.
Maximum ambient temperature for engine driven pump
units is identified in the engine manufacturer’s installation
manual.
4.5 Pump Speed
The pump speed is listed on the nameplate on the pump
unit.
Page 12
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s
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w
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a
H
B
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o
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a
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n
s
8100/8150/820
0/9100 Fire Pu
5
5.1
The pump i
specially d
similar veh
determine
transport o
Pumps and
mounted on
packaged i
or attached
If any dam
agent.
elivery, h
s
torage
elivery
delivered from
signed for tran
icle. Upon recei
hether any da
handling.
drivers are norm
a baseplate. Pa
a separate con
o the baseplate.
ge has occurre
p
the factory in
port by fork-lift
t, check the pu
age has happe
ally shipped fro
ts and accesso
ainer and shipp
, promptly notif
ndling, a
nd
container
ruck or a
mp visually to
ed during
the factory
ies can be
d with the pum
the carrier’s
5.2.
Comple
5.2.
.1 Bases su
Larg
bases are sup
ends
of the base, as
les provided in
the h
the p
ints of the hook
base.
Attach nylon sli
. Size the equip
hook
will b
less than 45° f
e Pump uni
pplied with li
lied with lifting h
hown in Fig. 2.
he four corners
do not touch t
gs, chains, or
ment for the loa
om the vertical.
(Model 15
fting holes
oles in the sides
lace lifting hoo
of the base. Be
e bottom of the
ire rope to the li
, so that the lift
M)
or the
s in
ure
ump
ting
ngle
5.2
5.2.1
The bare s
Place a nyl
pulled tight
andling
WARNING
Lifting devic
must only b
Eyebolts or
for lifting th
attached. D
suspended l
device or ri
personal inj
NOTICE
Dispose of a
with local re
are Shaft P
aft pump shoul
n sling around
choker hitches.
es must be suff
used by autho
lifting lugs, if pr
components t
not stand und
oads. A failure
ging can result
ry or death, or
l packing materi
ulations.
mp (Model
be lifted as sh
both bearing s
ciently strong a
rized personnel
vided, are onl
which they are
rneath
n the lifting
in serious
property dama
ls in accordanc
100)
own in Fig. 1.
pports using
nd
.
e.
Fig. 2 How to
5.2.
.2 Bases su
Pum
units supplied
show
n in Fig. 3. Plac
housi
ng. Place the re
the m
otor as close to
sure the sling d
Make
it box. Join the
cond
place
over the lifting
ning the sling u
positi
lift a Model 150
pplied witho
WAR
Do n
t use the lugs
casin
to lift the pum
ith bases witho
one sling arou
the mounting fe
es not damage
ree ends of the
ook. Use extre
nder the motor
ING
aining sling ar
pump unit larg
t lifting hole
n the pump up
unit.
ut lifting holes,
d the outboard
und the back e
t as possible.
the housing cov
lings together a
e care when
o it cannot slip o
base
er
s
earing
d of
er or
nd
ff.
Fig. 1 How t
11
lift a Model 1
0
C6102 Rev 03
Page 13
0
3
5
e
S
e
p
c
e
p
s
a
g
o
e
o
n
g
e
n
p
d
e
t
t
r
a
a
t
o
a
o
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p
m
n
t
t
a
p
g
C
x
f
t
d
p
s
c
u
e
s
e
c
t
a
.
e
h
p
s
u
t
n
a
o
p
e
n
o
m
e
uffing box. [Pre
the st
anufacturer’s in
the m
he end of the st
Seal
Add 1
/2oz [14g] of Co
ll vents and app
seal
seals
.
Rotat
e the pump shaf
mont
s to prevent the
are the corrosio
tructions].
ffing box with w
rtec VpCI-329 t
ly waterproof ta
10-15 turns tim
shaft from seizi
inhibiting soluti
aterproof tape
the bearing fra
e around the gr
s at least every
g up.
n per
es,
ase
three
Fig.
5.2.3 E
Before liftin
manufactur
5.3
5.3.1 T
If the pump
arrival, stor
changes in
covers in pl
of the pum
Shaft exten
should be
preventativ
Rotate the
the bearing
corrosion,
How to lift a M
ngine drive
1
0E)
engine driven
r’s instructions
torage
CAUTION
Damage du
corrosion a
unit.
NOTICE
For special
engines, an
manufacture
storage proc
emporary S
is not to be ins
it in a clean, d
ambient tempe
ace to keep dirt
casing.
sions and other
oated with an e
such as Valvo
ump shaft 10-1
with lubricant
nd to prevent f
del 150M pum
pump unit
pump unit, refe
.
to dirt and hu
d contaminatio
rotection of elec
couplers, refer
r’s instruction for
dures.
orage
alled and oper
ry place having
ature. Leave pi
and other forei
exposed machi
sily removable
line Tectyl 502-
5 times twice a
and to retard o
lse brinelling o
unit large bas
(Model
r to the engine
idity resulting i
of the pump
ric motors, dies
o the
their long term
ted soon after
slow moderate
ing connection
n material out
ne surfaces
rust
.
month to coat
idation,
the bearings.
n
l
5.3.2 L
Storage lon
storage. Fol
with the foll
Remove th
Apply a corr
Corporation
AC61
2 Rev 03
ong Term S
er than six mon
low the same pr
wing additions.
gland and the p
sion inhibiting
VpCI-329, to th
orage
hs is considere
cedure for tem
cking from the
il soluble produ
interior of the p
long term
orary storage
tuffing box.
t such as Corte
mp casing and
12
Page 14
Serie
s
D
G
n
e
s
D
m
e
b
N
e
s
m
n
e
a
m
n
m
n
s
e
e
p
m
n
m
n
u
p
w
s
f
t
s
a
c
u
t
2
n
a
i
m
e
w
e
R
o
s
s
m
m
b
o
d
a
n
w
u
a
p
f
r
r
i
t
d
A
p
8100/8150/820
6
6.1
The horizo
stage [seri
8200] non
6.2
The fire pu
on the nam
represents:
Code
H
10
8
17
F-S
Ta
6.3
0/9100 Fire Pu
escriptio
eneral
tal split case c
s 8100, 8150,
elf-priming pu
esignatio
p can be ident
plate; for exa
Description
No prefix=Ca
H=Ductile iro
Suction inlet
Discharge ou
Nominal imp
S-small, M-m
capacity imp
le 2 Key for s
ameplate
p
ntrifugal fire pu
nd 9100] and t
p.
fied by size de
ple, H10 X 8 X
st iron A48;
A536
ize ANSI
tlet size ANSI
ller diameter
edium, L-large
ller
ize designation
mp is a single
o stage [series
ignation stated
17F-S
I
em Descript
1 Manufact
2 Approval
3 Size
4 Model Ty
5 Serial nu
6 Head [fe
7 Rated flo
8 Rated pr
9 Speed [
10 Number
11 Net pres
12 Net pres
13 Maximu
14 Maximu
15 Inboard
16 Outboard
17 Country
18 Impeller
on
urer
Agencies
pe
ber
t]
rate [GPM]
ssure [psi]
PM]
f stages
ure developed [
ure at 150% of
power [BHP]
suction pressu
earing number
bearing numbe
f origin
iameter [in]
si]
low [psi]
e [psi]
6.3.1 P
The namep
attached to
referenced
used to ord
digit of the
orders of m
ump name
ate shows all i
the upper casi
by the serial nu
r all spare and
erial number i
ore than one p
Fig. 4 Name
late
portant data o
g. Records for
ber and it mu
replacement p
dicates the spe
mp].
late of a Fire p
the pump. It is
he pump are
t, therefore, be
rts. [The last
ific pump on
mp
6.3.
Pump u
The
ameplate sho
It is
ttached to the
Table 3 N
Fig. 5 N
meplate of a F
it namepla
s all important
pper casing.
meplate of a Fi
re-pump
e
ata of the pum
re pump unit
unit.
13
C6102 Rev 03
Page 15
Item Description
1 Manufacturer
2 CE Mark
3 Type
4 Pump Size
5 Model series
6 Serial number
7 Engine type [engine driven pump units]
8 Motor voltage
9 Frequency
10 Impeller diameter [mm]
11 Rated flow rate [m3/hr]
12 Head [m]
13 Power [kW]
14 Speed [RPM]
15 Pump unit weight [kg]
16 Date of manufacture
17 Country of origin
Table 4 Nameplate of a Fire pump unit
6.4 Design detail
6.4.1 Casing
The pump casing is made from Cast Iron or Ductile Iron,
and is an axially-split double suction volute design with the
suction and discharge flanges and mounting feet cast
integrally with the lower casing half.
Tapped and plugged holes are provided for priming, vent,
drain, and gauge connections. The upper casing half can
be removed without disturbing the suction or discharge
piping. Pump flanges are made with ANSI Class 125 or
250 drillings, and come in the following combinations,
[Suction/Discharge]: 125/125; 125/250; and 250/250.
The suction and discharge are on a common centerline in
the vertical direction for all pump model types; and on a
common horizontal centerline for model types 8100, 8150,
and 9100.
6.4.2 Impeller
The impeller is an enclosed double suction type made of
bronze, which is statically and hydraulically balanced. The
impeller is firmly secured to the shaft by a key positioned
by shaft sleeves and both locked in place by shaft sleeve
lock nuts.
The shaft sleeves are made of bronze and protect the
shaft from wear and from contact with the pumped liquid.
Shaft sleeves are locked in place by threaded bronze
shaft sleeve nuts. An O-ring is furnished under the sleeve
to prevent leakage.
6.4.5 Stuffing Box
The stuffing box consists of die formed, graphite coated,
synthetic fiber packing rings; and a split type gland to
permit removal and access to the packing. The 8100
stuffing box housing is made of cast iron, and is separate
from the pump casing. The stuffing box housing is drilled
and tapped for drain connections.
6.4.6 Casing Rings
The casing rings are made of bronze and are installed
with an anti-rotation device and designed to restrict
leakage across the ring fit.
6.4.7 Bearings
The bearings are grease lubricated rolling type selected to
carry radial and thrust loads. The outboard bearing is
retained to handle the axial thrust.
6.4.8 Bearing Housings
The bearing housings are bolted to the pump and are
piloted to positive alignment of the rotating element. The
housings provide a fit for the inboard bearing that allows
freedom for thermal expansion while the outboard
bearing(s) are clamped in place in order to take all the
thrust loads and keep the rotating element in its proper
axial location. Openings for adding grease and draining
grease are provided.
6.4.9 Baseplate
The baseplate is welded construction, manufactured from
steel and is sufficiently rigid to support the pump and the
driver.
6.4.10 Coupling
The coupling is of the flexible type. The coupling hubs are
secured to the driver and the driven shafts by a setscrew
located over the key.
6.4.11 Coupling Guard
The coupling guard is made of metal, and meets the
requirements of EN ISO 13857.
6.4.12 Rotation
Pumps have a clockwise or counterclockwise rotation
when viewed from its driven end.
6.4.3 Shaft
The shaft is made of AISI 1045 or 4140 steel and of ample
size to operate under load with a minimum deflection.
6.4.4 Shaft sleeves
AC6102 Rev 03 14
Page 16
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
6.5 Noise characteristics
The maximum measured A-weighted sound pressure level
] for the pump and motor, measured at a distance of
[L
pA
3.3 ft. [1m] from the pump, under full load, in accordance
with EN ISO 3746 is 90dB.
The maximum measured A-weighted sound pressure level
] for the pump and diesel engine, measured at a
[L
pA
distance of 3.3 ft. [1m] from the pump, under full load, in
accordance with EN ISO 3746 is 106dB.
Refer to the general dimensional drawing supplied with
the pump unit
7 Installation
This section describes the installation of a complete
pump unit.
CAUTION
7.1 Location
Install the pump in a well-ventilated, dry place above the floor
level wherever possible. Take care to prevent the pump from
freezing during cold weather when not in operation.
The pump should be installed with sufficient space around it
to facilitate ventilation and accessibility for inspection,
maintenance and service. A clear space with ample head
room should be allowed for the use of an overhead crane or
hoist to lift the unit.
Install the pump as near to the suction supply as possible,
with the shortest and most direct suction pipe practical. The
total dynamic suction lift (static lift plus friction losses in
suction line) should not exceed the limits for which the pump
was sold.
When installing the pump, consider its location in relation to
the system to assure that sufficient Net Positive Suction Head
[NPSH] is available at the pump inlet connection. Available
NPSH [NPSH
NPSH [NPSH
The pump must be primed before starting. Whenever
possible, the pump should be located below the fluid level to
assure priming. This condition provides a positive suction
head on the pump. It is also possible to prime the pump by
pressurizing the suction vessel.
Installations should be performed by persons
qualified in the setting up of pumping
equipment.
WARNING
All electrical work should be carried out by
qualified personnel.
WARNING
Engine-driven pump units:
The engine must be provided with adequate
ventilation to satisfy the requirements of the
combustion system, and allow adequate
dissipation of radiated heat and exhaust
emissions.
] must always equal or exceed the required
A
] of the pump.
R
15 AC6102 Rev 03
7.2 Foundation
We recommend that the pump unit should be installed on a
concrete foundation, sufficiently substantial to absorb
vibration and to form a permanent, rigid support for the
baseplate.
A base of concrete weighing 3 to 5 times the weight of the
pump unit is recommended.
The foundation should be 3 to 6 inches [75 to 150mm] longer
and wider than that of the baseplate that will be installed.
Foundation bolts must match those of the base plate. The
foundation should be poured without interruption to within 1/2
to 1-1/2 inches [12.7 to 38.1mm] of the finished height. The
top surface of the foundation should be well scored and
Page 17
0
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grooved be
surface for t
Foundation
6. An option
the top of th
alignment t
bolt length f
washers. T
several day
In installati
particularly
mass of at
re the concrete
e grout.
bolts should be
al 4 inch [102m
concrete will a
match the hole
r grout, shims, l
e foundation sh
before the bas
ns where lower
important, we r
east 5 times th
sets; this provid
et in concrete a
] long sleeve ar
low some flexibi
in the base plat
wer base plate
uld be allowed
plate is shimm
sound and vibr
commend a fo
t of the compl
s a bonding
shown in Fig.
und the bolts a
ity in bolt
e. Allow enough
flange, nuts and
o cure for
d and grouted.
tion levels are
ndation with a
te pump unit.
remo
e coupling gua
chec
ing alignment.)
If alig
nment needs im
appr
priate positions
retigh
tening of the an
ent. Repeat thi
align
align
ent” is reached
NOT
: Reasonable a
mutu
lly agreed upon
facilit
(final operator)
Chec
k to make sure t
pum
flanges without
Pour
grout in the bas
Grou
ing) and allow g
pipin
to pump. (24 h
grouti
ng procedure.)
d, see section 8
rovement, add
under the basep
hor nuts will shi
procedure until
.
lignment is defin
by pump contra
.
at the piping c
placing pipe str
plate completel
rout to dry thoro
s is sufficient
.2 Coupling Gua
hims or wedge
late, so that
t the shafts into
a “reasonable
d as that which
ctor and the acc
n be aligned to t
in on either flan
y (see section 7
ghly before atta
time with appro
rd, for
at
closer
is
pting
he
e.
4
ching
ed
7.3
Use blocks
anchor bolt
baseplate a
foundation,
plate, as sh
By adding o
plumb the p
have to be l
Draw ancho
motor shaft
Fig. 6
eveling the
WARNING
Lifting devic
must only b
Eyebolts or l
lifting the co
attached. D
loads. A fail
can result in
or property
NOTICE
This proced
foundation h
hold down b
the pump un
pump and d
aligned at th
mounted, co
recommend
assume res
nd shims unde
and midway be
proximately 1 i
ith studs exten
wn in Fig. 7.
removing shim
mp shaft and fl
vel.
nuts tight agai
or coupling hub
Foundation
baseplate
s must be suffi
used by author
ifting lugs, if pro
ponents to whi
not stand unde
re in the lifting
serious person
amage.
re assumes tha
s been prepare
lts extending u
t. It must be un
iver have been
factory. If the d
sult AC Fire Pu
tions. AC Fire P
onsibility for fina
the baseplate f
ween bolts, so
ch [25.4mm] ab
ing through hol
under the bas
nges. The base
st base, and ob
s for alignment.
iently strong an
zed persons.
ided, are only f
h they are
neath suspend
evice or rigging
l injury or death,
a concrete
with anchor or
ready to receiv
erstood that the
ounted and rou
river is to be fiel
p for
ump cannot
l alignment.
r support at the
s to position the
ve the concrete
s in the base
, level and
late does not
erve pump and
Temporarily
Fig.
Leveling of pu
r
d
h
7.4
Grou
compensates f
weig
t of the pump u
appr
ved, non-shrinki
unit,
see Fig. 7).
Build
a strong form ar
Soak the top of
grout
and t
en remove any
be co
mpletely filled wi
After
the grout has th
found
ation bolts and t
ent after the fo
align
Appr
ximately 14 day
when
the grout has th
exposed edges
to th
from
oming in conta
Groutin
g
uneven found
it, and prevents
ng grout, after s
und the founda
the concrete fo
surface water. T
th grout.
roughly harden
ighten if necess
ndation bolts ar
s after the grout
oroughly dried,
of the grout to p
t with the grout.
p unit
tion, distributes
shifting. Use an
tting and levelin
ion to contain th
ndation thoroug
he base plate s
d, check the
ry. Check the
tightened.
has been poure
pply an oil base
revent air and m
the
g the
e
ly,
ould
or
paint
oisture
AC61
2 Rev 03
16
Page 18
Serie
s
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m
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8100/8150/820
7.5 I
0/9100 Fire Pu
itial Align
WARNING
Disconnect
performing
instructions
injury.
NOTICE
The alignme
motor driven
for Engine-d
the Engine
WARNING
Replace co
alignment.
could result
CAUTION
Misalignmen
and bearing
bearing failu
p
ent
nd lock out po
lignment. Failu
could result in
nt procedures th
pump units. Ali
iven pump units
anufacturer’s In
pler guard afte
ailure to follow
in serious pers
t causes excess
oads that result
e and ultimate s
er before
e to follow the
erious persona
t follow are for
nment procedur
are available in
stallation Manua
performing
these instructio
nal injury.
ve wear, vibrati
in premature
izing of the pu
7.5.
Straight
The
ost simple alig
calip
rs. This method
dial i
e
s
l.
s
n,
p.
dicator or laser i
7.5.1
.1 Angular
With
oupling hubs st
gap
etween the cou
shim
equipment until
the h
bs are within th
(see
ig. 8).
Fig. 8 A
dge metho
ment check is w
is the least acc
s not available.
lignment
tionary, use cal
ling hubs at 90°
he gap differen
coupler manuf
gular Alignment
of alignme
ith a straight ed
rate, but will ser
pers to measur
intervals. Adjust
e at all points ar
cturers guidelin
t
e and
e if a
the
and/or
und
s,
When a co
the factory,
means of
The pump/
transport a
parallel, or
vertical plan
Proper align
This should
set and gro
Alignment s
driver only
recommend
temperatur
All measure
foot bolts tig
There are t
flexible cou
are not par
are parallel
There are t
misalignme
1.
2.
3.
NOTICE
Alignment s
the pipes; if
the pump, a
driver.
NOTICE
Read Coupli
supplied wit
perform alig
plete pump uni
the coupling ha
s
ims inserted u
river could hav
d installation.
combination of
s.
ment is essentia
be performed af
t has dried thor
ould be made
ntil the coupling
ed tolerances, a
s under normal
Maximum forces (F) in lbf (N) and moments (M) in lbf.ft (Nm)
Suction Discharge
F
M
z
M
x
M
F
z
F
x
F
M
z
M
x
M
z
21 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 23
0
o
e
=
o
F
M
hmu
a+ ocano
2
2
2
2
a
h
o
d
p
H
p
2
a
2
l
m
3
s
r
s
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r
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l
e
a
s ar
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m
m
)
o
o
T
b
u
e
e
b
w
etr
w
n
p
oer
n
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a
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s
e
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b
o
s
p
g
b
u
m
h
p
p
y
c
s
a
g
t
t
.
c
e
a
e
s
t
o
m
p
b
p
s
y
p
S
v
e
s
a
u
e
h
c
c
e
c
a
o
i
h
t
h
e
e
n
c
b
a
s
P
e
Fig. 17 L
Notes:
1) F
2)
3) ∑
4) ∑
5)
6)
ad and moment
fir
pump casings
External force
M
= External mom
cl
ckwise)
=√ F
+ F
x
=√ M
+ M
T
x
e nozzle loads
st not exceed t
V
lues given are f
r – direction. In
n be increased
t exceeded.
orientation for
(tension or com
ent (clockwise o
+ F
, (∑F = result
y
z
+
M
y
z
pplied to the pu
e values given i
r loads applied
ividual forces a
rovided that ∑F
, (∑M = resu
orizontal Split C
ression (+/-))
counter-
nt force).
tant moment).
p flanges
n the tables.
concurrently in
nd moments
and ∑M are
ase
7.6.
Suction
The
izing and install
impo
tant. It must be
losse
pum
Sucti
sucti
Sucti
possi
sucti
A mi
tee a
requi
openi
Ecce
redu
They
reco
pipe
A hor
pum
and
the pi
redu
NOT
redu
pock
and i
e minimized
when started a
n Head) proble
n piping system
n piping should
ble, and never s
n opening.
imum of ten (10
d the pump sh
ed, it should be
ng, depending o
ic reducers sh
tion each to avo
should be of the
mended. When
hould slope up
izontal suction li
. Any high point
revent proper o
ping to the sucti
with the ecce
: When operati
er in a horizont
t in the top of th
correct suction
18.
installing valve
Whe
follo
ing precautions:
sucti
n lift conditions,
sucti
n line to avoid t
pum
is started.
This
alve should be
multi
le spring type, s
sucti
n line. (Under al
should be instal
used,
Discharge Pipin
7.6.4
foot valves are
Whe
possi
ilities of “water
slowl
before shutting
Wher
e two or more p
sucti
n line, install ga
isolat
d from the line.
Gate
valves should b
s with a positive
pum
Instal
l gate valves wit
Glob
valves should
piping
tion of the sucti
elected and ins
and sufficient liq
d operated. Ma
s can be direct
s.
be short in leng
aller in diamet
pipe diameters
uld be allowed. I
one or two sizes
n its length.
CAU
ION
An el
ow should not
the s
ction of a doub
plane
is parallel to th
caus
an excessive
probl
ms in the pum
distri
ution. If there i
elbo
should have st
help
venly distribut
ould be limited t
id excessive tur
conical type. C
operating on a
ard to the pum
e must have a
in the pipe can
eration of the p
n opening dia
ntric side down t
g on suction lift
l suction line, as
e reducer and t
piping arrangem
in the suction
If the pump is o
a foot valve ma
e necessity of p
f the flapper typ
ized to avoid ex
l other condition
led in the disch
).
used, or where
ammer,” close
down the pump
mps are conne
e valves so that
installed on th
pressure for ma
stems horizont
ot be used, part
n piping is extr
alled so that pre
id will flow into
y NPSH (Net P
y attributed to i
h, as direct as
r than the pum
between any el
f a long suction
larger than the
be used directl
le suction pum
pump shaft. T
xial load or NP
due to an une
no other choic
raightening van
the flow.
one pipe size
ulence and noi
ntour reducers
uction lift, the s
nozzle.
radual rise to th
ecome filled wit
mp. When redu
eter, use an ec
o avoid air pock
never use a con
it tends to form
e pipe. Some c
ents are shown
iping, observe t
erating under s
be installed in t
riming each tim
e, rather than th
essive friction i
, a check valve,
rge line, see se
here are other
he discharge va
ted to the same
any pump can
suction side of
intenance purpo
l to avoid air po
icularly where N
mely
sure
he
sitive
proper
ow or
ipe is
uction
before
if its
his can
H
en flow
, the
es to
e.
re not
ction
air
ing
entric
ts.
entric
n air
rrect
n Fig.
e
atic
e
the
the
if
tion
lve
e
ll
es.
ckets.
SH is
AC61
2 Rev 03
22
Page 24
Serie
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q
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e
s
s
8100/8150/820
critical.
The pump
the suction
only to isola
should alwa
0/9100 Fire Pu
ust never be thr
ide of the pump
e the pump for
s be installed i
p
ttled by the us
Suction valves
aintenance pu
positions to av
of a valve on
hould be used
poses, and
id air pockets.
7.6.
Dischar
If the
discharge pipin
as the discharg
same
ter should be o
diam
disch
rge opening. O
maint
ain an even a g
ps, which will c
as lo
to err
tic pumping.
A slo
closing check
be in
talled in the dis
valve
, placed betwee
pum
from excessive
from
unning back thr
The
ate valve is use
shutti
ng the pump do
7.6.
Bypass
Wher
e the suction su
mate
ial value withou
with
bypass.
The
ypass pipe dia
disch
rge pipe diame
e piping
is short, the pip
opening. If the
e or two sizes l
long horizontal
ade as possible.
llect air and thr
alve and an iso
harge line. The
n pump and gat
back pressure,
ugh the pump i
in priming and
n.
iping
ply is of sufficie
the pump, the p
eter shall be at l
er.
e diameter can
piping is long, t
ger than the
runs, it is desir
Avoid high spot
ttle the system
lating gate valve
check valve (trip
valve, protects
nd prevents liq
case of power
starting, and wh
t pressure to b
ump shall be ins
east as large as
e the
e pipe
ble to
, such
r lead
should
le duty
the
id
failure.
n
of
talled
the
7.6.
Cooling
The
ooling water su
shall
e from the disc
pum
discharge chec
The
ooling water flo
ambi
nt cooling para
Manu
facturer.
7.6.
Exhaust
System
NOTI
E
This
ection is only a
drive
pump units th
heat
xchangers.
ply for a heat e
arge of the pu
valve.
shall be set ba
eters provided
system
NOTI
E
This
ection is only a
drive
pump units.
WAR
ING
Exha
st emissions m
safe
oint outside the
shall
ot affect person
Oper
tion of an engin
exha
st system can r
injury.
pplicable to en
t have water c
changer-type en
p taken off prior
ed on the maxi
y the Engine
pplicable to en
st be discharge
ump room whe
or endanger b
without an ade
sult in serious p
ineoled
gine
to the
um
ine-
to a
e they
ildings.
uate
rsonal
23
Fig. 18 Suction
piping arrangem
ents
Each
pump engine sh
. The exhaust
syste
diam
ter than the en
as po
ssible.
WAR
ING
Exha
st pipes are hot
injury
if touched.
all have an inde
ipe shall not be
ine exhaust outl
and will cause s
endent exhaust
any smaller in
t and shall be a
rious
short
C6102 Rev 03
Page 25
The exhaust pipe shall be covered with high-temperature
insulation or otherwise guarded to protect from personal
injury.
The exhaust pipe and muffler, if used, shall be suitable for the
use intended, and the exhaust back-pressure shall not
exceed the engine manufacturer’s recommendations.
Exhaust pipes shall be installed with clearances of at least 9
inch [229mm] to combustible materials.
7.6.8 Pressure Gages
Properly sized pressure gages should be installed in both the
suction and discharge nozzles in the gauge taps provided.
The gauges will enable the operator to easily observe the
operation of the pump, and also determine if the pump is
operating in conformance with the performance curve.
7.7 Final alignment
WARNING
Do not operate pump with coupling out of
alignment. Ensure final coupling alignment is
within the values according to the coupling
manufacturer’s instructions. Coupling, pump,
or driver failure may occur. Failure to follow
these instructions could result in serious
personal injury.
After connecting piping to the pump, rotate the shaft several
times by hand to ensure that there is no binding and all parts
are free. Recheck the coupling alignment, as previously
described, to ensure that there is no pipe strain. Correct, if
necessary, by adjusting the motor only.
7.6.9 Stuffing box lubrication
7.6.9.1 General guidelines
Contaminants in the pumped liquid must not enter the
stuffing box. These contaminants may cause severe
abrasion or corrosion of the shaft, or shaft sleeve, and rapid
packing deterioration; even plugging the stuffing box flushing
and lubrication system.
The stuffing box must be supplied at all times with a source
of clean, clear liquid to flush and lubricate the packing.
This is normally achieved with a supply from the pump
discharge volute to the stuffing box. A control valve may be
fitted into the supply line to control the pressure to the
stuffing box.
7.6.9.2 Packing
Pumps are normally packed before shipment. If the pump is
installed within 60 days after shipment, the packing will be in
good condition with a sufficient supply of lubrication.
If the pump is stored for a longer period, it may be necessary
to repack the stuffing box. In all cases, however, inspect the
packing before the pump is started.
It is important to establish the optimum flushing pressure that
will keep contaminants from the stuffing box cavity. If this
pressure is too low, fluid being pumped may enter the stuffing
box. If the pressure is too high, excessive packing wear may
result; and extreme heat may develop in the shaft causing
higher bearing temperatures.
The most desirable condition, therefore, is to apply seal water
at a flow rate of approximately 0.25 gpm [0.95 lpm] at a
pressure approximately 15-20 psig [1 bar] above the
maximum stuffing box pressure. [Approximately one [1] drop
per second.]
NOTE: Packing adjustment is covered in section 9,
Maintenance.
7.8 Electrical Connection
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. All electrical
connections shall be performed by a qualified
The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the
motor nameplate.
The motor must be suitable for the power supply at the
installation site.
The electrical connections should be carried out as shown
on the motor nameplate and/or the terminal box.
electrician in accordance with all applicable
codes, ordinances and good practices.
Failure to follow these instructions could
result in serious injury, death and/or property
damage.
WARNING
Risk of injury due to rotating parts. Isolate the
motor from its supply voltage and keep it locked
out when performing any work on the pump.
NOTICE
Follow the instructions of the motor
manufacturer.
NOTICE
Engine-driven pump units: The requirement for
the electrical connection of the engine unit is
covered in the engine manufacturer’s
Installation Manual.
AC6102 Rev 03 24
Page 26
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
8 Start-up, operation and
shutdown
8.1 Start-up
WARNING
Start-up should be carried out by authorized
personnel. Do not start the pump until all prestart-up checks have been performed
11. Assure that coupling is properly lubricated, if required.
12. Assure that pump is full of liquid and all valves are
properly set and operational, with the discharge valve
closed and the suction valve open. Purge all air from top
of casing.
13. Check rotation. Be sure that the driver operates in the
direction indicated by the arrow on the pump casing as
serious damage can result if pump is operated with
incorrect rotation.
8.1.2 Priming
CAUTION
Do not start the pump until it has been
completely filled with liquid and vented. The
pump must not run dry as this will result in
serious damage to the pump.
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard: Electrical connections
are to be made by qualified personnel, in
accordance with applicable codes,
ordinances, and good practices.
NOTICE
See also installation and operating
instructions for the electric motor, if
applicable.
NOTICE
See also installation and operating
instructions for the diesel engine, if
applicable. We recommend that you register
the diesel engine with the manufacturer
before start-up. Otherwise, the engine
manufacturer cannot provide any warranty if
the engine is faulty.
8.1.1 Preparation for startup
WARNING
Unexpected Start-up Hazard: Disconnect and
Before the initial start of the pump, perform the following
inspections:
1. Remove all corrosion protection materials, referenced
in section 5.3 Storage, in accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommendations.
2. Check alignment between pump and driver, (motor or
engine). See section 7.5 Initial Alignment.
3. Check that all pipes and hoses are installed correctly.
4. Check all electrical connections. Check voltage, phase,
and frequency.
5. Check suction and discharge piping and pressure
gauges for proper operation.
6. Check that all safety devices are installed.
7. Turn rotating element by hand to assure that it rotates
freely.
8. Check stuffing box adjustment, lubrication, and piping.
9. Check driver lubrication.
10. Assure that pump bearings are properly lubricated.
lockout power before performing pre-start-up
checks. Failure to follow these instructions
could result in serious personal injury or
death.
NOTICE
Flushing: New and old systems should be
flushed to eliminate all foreign matter. Heavy
scale, welding splatter and wire or other large
foreign matter can clog the pump impeller.
If the pump is installed with a positive head on the suction, it
can be primed by opening the suction valve, and loosening
the vent plug on top of the casing (Do not remove), allowing
air to be purged from the casing.
If the pump is installed with a suction lift, priming must be
done by other methods such as foot valves, ejectors, or by
manually filling the casing and suction line.
All drains should be closed when filling the system. Filling
should be done slowly so that excessive velocities do not
cause rotation of the pumping elements which may cause
damage to the pump or its driver. The adequacy of the piping
anchors and hangers may be checked at this time by
mounting a dial indicator off of any rigid structure not tied to
the piping and setting the indicator button on the pump flange
in the axial direction of the nozzle.
If the indicator moves, as the filling proceeds, the anchors
and supports are not adequate or set properly and should be
corrected.
8.2 Coupling Guard
WARNING
Unexpected Start-up Hazard: Disconnect and
lockout power before performing pre-start-up
checks. Failure to follow these instructions
could result in serious personal injury or
death.
NOTICE
The coupling guarding described herein
refers to guarding that is supplied by A-C Fire
Pump for pumps that have a motor driver. For
pumps with an engine driver refer to the
engine manufacturers instructions, supplied
with the pump unit.
NOTE: The coupling guard fasteners have devices that keep
them from completely detaching from the guard or the pump.
Do not remove these devices or separate the fasteners from
the guard or the pump.
NOTE: Do not spread the inner and outer guards more than
necessary for guard removal or installation. Over-spreading
the guards may alter their fit and appearance.
25 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 27
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4. Remo
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[item 5].
uard, [item 5], t
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the inner guard
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8.2.2 I
1. Identif
2. Attach
3. Sprea
4. Attach
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8. Slide t
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bearin
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install
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the inner guard
coupli
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the outer guar
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coupling guard,
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the inner guard
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the support bra
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coupling gu
coupling guard,
kets, [item 3], to
pump, [item 1],
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step 2.
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e inner guard, [i
[item 8], to the i
crews, [item 6],
ot tighten so as
r the inner guar
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1/4 in. [6.35 m
p 4.
in this position,
ard
see Fig. 19.
at secure the
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ll it off the inner
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ll it over the
ard
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the inboard
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ace it over the
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ace it over the
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Fig.
9 Coupling Gu
ard
2
AC61
2 Rev 03
26
Page 28
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
8.3 Operation
8.4 Shutdown
WARNING
Pump units have a sound pressure level
higher than 85 dB(A). Hearing protection
must be worn when the pump is running.
WARNING
Do not operate the pump at or near zero flow,
i.e. closed discharge valve. Explosion could
result. Failure to follow these instructions
could result in serious personal injury and
part damage.
WARNING
Do not operate the pump unless all guarding
are in place.
8.3.1 General Procedure
1. Close drain valves and valve in discharge line.
2. Open fully all valves in the suction line.
3. Slowly turn on seal water to the stuffing box. (If pumped
fluid is dirty or if leakage of air is to be prevented, these
lines should be always left open.)
4. Prime the pump. [NOTE: If the pump does not prime
properly, or loses prime during start-up, it should be shut
down and the condition corrected before the procedure
is repeated.]
5. Start the pump driver (Engines may require warming up;
consult the manufacturer’s instructions).
6. When the pump is operating at full speed, open the
discharge valve slowly. This should be done promptly
after start-up to prevent damage to pump by operating
at zero flow.
7. Adjust the liquid seal valves to produce the
recommended pressure for the packed stuff box.
8.3.2 Optional Checklist
NOTICE
This section applies to parameters that
contribute to assessing the performance of
the pump unit.
WARNING
Escaping pressurized liquids. Liquid draining
from the pump could result in personal injury
and equipment damage.
NOTICE
This section applies to the complete pump
unit. See also installation and operating
instructions for the driver, (electric motor or
diesel engine), and controller.
The following steps will take care of most normal shutdowns
of the pump, i.e. maintenance or to make any further
adjustments of process piping, valves, etc., as required.
1. Shut off power supply to the driver.
2. Close suction and discharge valves.
3. Close seal liquid valves. (If pumped liquid is dirty, or if
leakage is to be prevented, these lines should always
be left open, except when the pump is completely
drained.)
4. Open drain valves as required.
8.5 Returning to service
After long-term storage and before commissioning, check
seals, bearings, and lubrication.
8.6 Freeze Protection
CAUTION
If heat is used to keep the pump from
freezing, do not let the temperature rise
above 150°F [66°C].
Pumps that are shut down during freezing conditions should
be protected by one of the following methods:
1. Drain the pump; remove all liquid from the casing.
2. Keep fluid moving in the pump and insulate or heat the
pump to prevent freezing.
1. Driver/Pump Rotation: Check the rotation each time that
the motor leads have been disconnected. Be sure that
the driver operated in the direction indicated by the
arrow on the pump casing.
2. Flow: An accurate measurement of the flow rate is
difficult to in the field. Venturi meters, flow nozzles,
orifice plates, or timing the draw down in a wet well are
all possible methods. Record any reading for future
reference.
3. Pressure: Check and record both suction and discharge
pressure gauge readings for future reference.
4. Power: Record voltage, amperage per phase, kilowatts if
an indicating wattmeter is available, and the pump
speed.
5. Temperature: Check and record the bearing temperature
using a thermometer. Temperature should not exceed
225°F [107°C] for polyurea-greased bearings and180°F
[82°C] for lithium-greased bearings.
27 AC6102 Rev 03
8.7 Field testing
A performance curve for the pump-unit is included in the
document package shipped with the pump unit or it can be
obtained from A-C Fire Pump. This can be used in
conjunction with a field test, if one is required.
All A-C Fire Pump tests and curves are based on the
Hydraulic Institute Standards. Any field tests must be
conducted according to these standards.
Unless otherwise specifically agreed, all capacity, head, and
efficiencies are based on factory tests using clear water at a
temperature not greater than 85°F [29°C].
Page 29
9 Maintenance
WARNING
Rotating parts. Disconnect and lock out power
before performing maintenance. Failure to
follow these instructions could result in serious
personal injury.
9.2 Maintenance Interval
Inspection intervals should be carried out in accordance with
the maintenance table, Table 6.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Disconnect and lock out power before
performing maintenance. Failure to follow
these instructions could result in serious
personal injury.
NOTICE
It is the operator’s responsibility to ensure that
all maintenance work is performed by
authorized and qualified personnel.
NOTICE
Read the installation and operation
instructions for the driver and coupling for
maintenance requirements not covered in this
instruction.
9.1 General
A regular inspection and maintenance program must be
planned and followed in order to keep the pump in good
working condition. We suggest a permanent record be kept of
the periodic inspections and maintenance performed on your
pump. This recognition of maintenance procedure will keep
your pump in good working conditions, and prevent costly
breakdowns.
Action
Test run the pump X
Check pump/driver alignment
Check bearing housing temperature
Check bearing grease
Check the stuffing box leak rate
Lubricate bearings
Check anchor bolts and tighten
Check coupling guard bolts and tighten
Check for unusual noise and vibration
Check the pump and piping for leaks
Check pump shaft end play
Check impeller assembly for wear
Test pump against performance curve
Weekly
Monthly
Every six months
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Table 6 Maintenance Interval
9.3 Lubrication
9.3.1 Lubricating grease requirements
Use a high-quality grease lubricant corresponding to NLGI
Grade 2. The recommended grease lubricants are shown in
Table 7.
Annually
X
X
X
X
AC6102 Rev 03 28
Polyurea-based grease
(pumps built after December 2014)
Manufacturer Brand Name
Exxon Mobil Polyrex EM
Chevron SRI NLGI 2
Shell Gadus S5 T100 2
Lithium-based grease
(pumps built before December 2014)
Manufacturer Brand Name
Exxon Mobil Mobilux EP 2
Chevron Multifak EP2
Shell Gadus S2 V100 2
Table 7 Recommended Grease Lubricants
Page 30
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8100/8150/820
0/9100 Fire Pu
9.3.2
Grease lubr
factory and
provided th
to its first o
The bearing
should nev
grease, and
checked m
frame rise a
determine t
9.3.3 L
Add grease
Adequate lu
maintained
of the cavity
greater am
vent and be
To lubricate
1. Remo
2. Fill the
3. Wipe
4. Run th
The bearing
grease due
return to no
grease from
9.4
9.4.1 P
Pumps are
fiber packin
equivalent.
rease Lubri
cated ball beari
pump has bee
eration.
temperature, m
r exceed 225°F
180°F [82°C] fo
nthly. Should th
bove the limit, t
e cause.
ubrication p
while the pump i
brication is assu
t about the cap
between the be
unt will, as a rul
wasted.
the bearings wi
e dirt from the g
grease cavities
recom
ff any excess gr
temperature us
o an excess su
mal as the pum
the bearings.
acked Stuf
acking spe
upplied with a
as standard, u
WARNING
Never chec
frame by ha
device.
CAUTION
Greases of
etc.) may n
Mixing grea
lubricant lif
rdinarily will req
CAUTION
Over-greasi
overheating
CAUTION
Use only ma
may damag
unnecessar
overheating
unsightly co
ended grease.
pump to distri
p
ation
the temperatur
d, use a tempe
ifferent bases
t be compatibl
es can result i
and premature
gs are packed
uire no attention
stored in a clea
asured at the b
[107°C] for poly
r lithium-based
temperature o
e pump should
ocedure
g is the most
and premature
ual grease gun
the bearings or
loss of grease,
ue to over-grea
ditions around t
s stopped to av
red if the level o
city of the beari
ring and greas
, be discharged
h grease, proce
rease fitting.
hrough the fittin
ase.
ute the grease.
ally increases
ply of grease.
runs and purg
ing Box
ifications
raphite-coated
ing John Crane
of the bearing
ature measurin
lithium, polyure
when mixed.
reduced
bearing failure.
ith grease at th
before starting,
, dry place prio
earing frame,
rea-based
rease when
the bearing
e shut down to
ommon cause
bearing failure.
High pressure
seals, cause
reate a danger
ing, and produ
e bearing.
id overloading.
grease is
g and 1/3 to 1/
fitting. Any
by the seal or
d as follows:
gs with the
fter you re-
emperatures
s the excess
eneral service
style 1340, or
a,
e
9.4.
Packing
In ac
ordance with th
shoul
d be visually ins
rate
hecked. If the le
nuts
ay be tightene
whic
should be least
Whe
the gland follo
move
ment and the p
r, all of the pac
furth
Neve
reuse old and l
new
ings.
9.4.
Remova
9.4.
Installin
New
f
f
acking may be
speci
ied dimensions
Whe
supplied as a
off le
gths of material
Usua
lly 5 or 6 rings a
If mol
ded rings are us
ays and the join
side
If coil
packing is used
the cutting positi
mark
6mm] over size.
in. [3
exce
s length is requi
unde
sized. Cut one r
miter
d (45°) joint. (A
poor
itting mitered joi
Fit th
ring over the s
remo
e and cut all ot
rings
are placed arou
d.
form
Plac
the first packin
butt
r mitered joint b
the st
uffing box. Push
the jo
int, and then the
o packing ends
the t
Push
the ring to the b
nable pressure
reas
but it
is not over com
The r
ngs are installe
and t
e joints stagger
prec
ding joint. For 3
o’clo
k positions.
maintenanc
maintenance s
ected once a m
kage rate is ex
, until the requir
40 to 60 drops
er has reached
cking cannot be
ing should be r
feless packing
of Packing
WAR
ING
Ensu
e that the pump
allow
safe handling of
packi
g tool should b
packi
g from the stuffi
stuffin
g box is thoroug
packi
g is installed. A
the s
aft or sleeve for
eccen
tricity. Any part
shoul
be replaced.
Packing
supplied as mol
or, more usuall
ontinuous lengt
to make the re
e required per
ed, the rings sh
ts pushed into t
wrap the packi
on. The packing
The larger the s
red. The packin
ing to accurate
accurately cut
t).
aft to assure pr
er rings to the fi
d the shaft a tig
ring around the
tween the two
the joint first, th
two remaining s
are pushed tight
ttom of the stuf
o ensure that th
ressed.
NOTI
E
The p
acking rings m
and u
nder no circum
sets
e fitted as a un
one at a time,
d at about 90°
adjacent rings,
e
hedule, the pa
onth and the lea
essive then the
d leak rate is o
er minute.
the limit of its
compressed an
moved and repl
r merely add so
has cooled suffi
the stuffing box.
used to remov
ng box. Make s
hly cleaned bef
so check the co
possible scorin
with significant
ed rings made
, as a length of
, it is necessar
uired number o
tuffing box.
uld be opened
e stuffing box fir
g around the sh
should be cut 1
haft diameter, th
must not be cu
ize with either a
utt joint is supe
per length. The
st sample. Whe
ht joint should b
shaft, and form
nds. Push the ri
n the side oppo
ides. It is essent
ly together.
ing box, applyin
ring is seated
st be fitted indi
tances should
t.
ach ring seated
otation from ea
se the 4, 8 and
king
age
gland
tained,
y
ced.
e
iently to
A
all old
re the
re new
dition of
or
damage
o
oil.
to cut
rings.
st.
ft and
8-1/4
more
butt or
ior to a
the
neat
g into
ite to
ial that
roperly
idually
omplete
firmly
h
2
29
C6102 Rev 03
Page 31
Check the shaft to ensure that it can be rotated after fitting
each packing ring.
Fit as many rings as possible into the stuffing box without
having any packing protruding, and without over-compressing
the packing
NOTE: The last ring in each box may not be required until
after the pump has operated for a period of time.
NOTE: When supplied, the seal cage will replace the third
packing ring from the bottom of the stuffing box. The seal
cage must be aligned with the seal water inlet when the
packing is compressed.
Bring the gland follower up squarely against the last packing
ring and tighten the nuts evenly to finger pressure.
9.4.5 Packing Adjustment
Install the proper flush set up.
Start the pump and allow the packing to leak freely at startup. During the break-in period, adjustments should be made
gradually (tightening the gland nuts one 1/4 revolution at a
time), allowing 5 to 10 minutes between adjustments.
After the break-in period, the leakage rate can be controlled
to 40 to 60 drops per minute.
AC6102 Rev 03 30
Page 32
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
10 Service
The procedures outlined in this section cover the dismantling
and reassembly of four different model types of Horizontal
Split Case fire pumps:
1. 8100
2. 8150
3. 8200
4. 9100
When working on the pump, use accepted mechanical
practices to avoid unnecessary damage to parts. Check
clearances and conditions of parts when pump is dismantled
and replace if necessary. Steps should usually be taken to
restore impeller and casing ring clearance when it exceeds
three times the original clearance.
WARNING
Rotating parts. Disconnect and lock out
power before servicing. Failure to follow
these instructions could result in serious
personal injury.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
10.1 Tools required
In order to assemble and disassemble the pump, the
following tools are required:
Hex wrenches
Open end wrenches
Spanner wrench
Torque wrench with sockets
Feeler gauges
Range of screwdrivers
Soft mallet
Bearing pullers
Bearing induction heater
Allen wrenches
Dial indicators
Lifting sling
10.2 Dismantling
Refer to section 12, Replacement Parts, for exploded
drawings and parts lists. Part numbers listed in this procedure
refer to the 8100 series pumps; corresponding part numbers
for 8150, 8200, and 9100 can be identified by the description
in the parts lists.
Disconnect and lock out power before servicing.
Failure to follow these instructions could result
in serious personal injury.
WARNING
During dismantling/assembly of the pump,
ensure that lifting devices are sufficiently
strong and that the pump-unit and parts are
secured to prevent tipping over. Failure to
follow these instructions could result in
serious personal injury and part damage.
CAUTION
Before dismantling the pump, ensure that
genuine AC-Fire Pump parts are available.
10.2.1 Rotating Element
1. Isolate driver and lock out power supply in accordance
with local regulations.
2. Isolate suction and discharge valves.
3. Remove coupling guards and separate the coupling to
disconnect the pump from the driver.
4. Drain the pump by opening the vent plug [0-910-0] and
removing the drain plugs [0-910-0] on the suction and
discharge nozzles.
5. Remove flushlines [0-952-0], if supplied.
6. Series 8150, 8200, and 9100: Remove gland bolts [1-
904-9], washers [1-909-9], and slide gland [1-014-9]
away from the lower casing [2-001-8].
7. Remove all casing main joint cap screws [2-904-1] and
dowels [2-916-1].
8. Using the slot in the casing main joint, separate the
casing halves with a pry bar. Lift the upper half casing
[2-001-0] by the cast lugs.
NOTE: Some casings have jacking screws.
9. Series 8100 only: Tap the stuffing boxes [3-073-9] with
a soft-headed hammer to break the seal between the
stuffing box and the lower casing [2-001-0].
10. Series 8200 and 9100: Remove packing [1-924-9] and
seal cage [1-013-9] from each stuffing box.
11. Series 8150, 8200, and 9100: Remove cap screws [3-
904-9] which hold the bearing housings [3-025-3] to the
lower casing.
12. The rotating element may now be removed. Carefully lift
the complete rotating element, protecting the packing
surface on the outside diameter of the shaft sleeve [3009-9] from damage and place on two support blocks.
10.2.2 Bearing Housing
1. Remove four cap screws [3-904-9] from each bearing
housing [3-025-3, 3-025-4] and remove the bearing
housings from the shaft [3-007-0].
2. Bend back the lock-washer tab and remove locknut [3516-4] and lock-washer [3-517-4] from the outboard
end of the shaft and, using a bearing puller, remove the
bearing [3-026-4] from the shaft. Remove the inboard
end bearing [3-026-3] in the same manner.
NOTE: Locknut and lock-washer are not used on inboard
end bearings.
3. Series 8200 and 9100: Remove bearing covers [5-018-
0] out of bearing housings. Pull deflectors [3-136-9] off
the shaft. Slide stuffing box bushings [6-008-0] off the
shaft.
4. Series 8150 Remove the four capscrews [3-904-9] from
each bearing housing and remove the housings from
the bearing brackets. Remove the snap ring [3-177-3]
(outboard side only), bearings [3-026-2] and backing
snap rings [0-915-0]. Remove the bearing brackets from
the shaft.
10.2.3 Shaft seal – gland packing
1. Series 8100 Slide both stuffing boxes [3-073-9] off the
shaft, working deflector rings [3-136-9] off the shaft at
the same time.
2. Remove the lip seals [3-177-9] from the stuffing box.
3. Remove the gland bolts [1-904-9], gland halves [1-0149], packing [1-924-9] and, if supplied, seal cage [1-0139] from each stuffing box. Remove the O-rings [3-914-1]
31 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 33
from the stuffing boxes.
10.2.4 Shaft sleeve
1. Loosen set screws [3-902-3] in shaft nuts [3-015-9] and
then remove shaft nuts using pin spanner wrench.
Remove O-rings [3-914-9] from the counter-bore in
shaft sleeve. Remove the shaft sleeves [3-009-2] from
the shaft.
10.2.5 Impeller and casing wear rings
1. The impeller and casing rings can now be removed if
required.
2. When removing the rotating element, the casing wear
rings [3-003-9] will be attached to the impeller [4-002-0]
by locking pins [3-943-9] inserted into the casing ring
and located in grooves in the lower half casing.
3. If impeller rings [0-004-0] are also fitted, they are shrunk
onto the impeller, and can be removed by cutting with a
cold chisel.
10.4 Assembly
Refer to section 12, Replacement Parts, for exploded
drawings and parts lists. Part numbers listed in this procedure
refer to the 8100 series pumps; corresponding part numbers
for 8200 and 9100 can be identified by the description in the
parts lists.
10.4.1 Wear Rings
1. Impeller rings [0-004-0] (when fitted) should be heated
up to approximately 300°F - 400°F [150°C - 200°C] and
then slipped onto the impeller. Using gloves hold rings
against the impeller shoulder until they cool.
2. Slide the casing rings [3-003-9] over the impeller hubs
before mounting the rotating element into the lower
casing, ensuring that the locking pins in the rings locate
into the grooves in the casing.
3. Check the wear ring clearance against the appropriate
pump size in Table 8.
10.3 Examination of parts
CAUTION
10.3.1 Casing and impeller
Inspect for excessive wear, pitting, corrosion, erosion or
damage and any sealing surface irregularities. Replace as
necessary.
10.3.2 Shaft and sleeve
Replace if grooved, pitted or worn.
10.3.3 Gaskets and O-rings
After dismantling, discard and replace.
10.3.4 Bearings
It is recommended that bearings are not reused after
removal from the shaft.
10.3.5 Bearing isolators and lip seals
1. The lubricant, bearings and bearing housing seals are
to be inspected for contamination and damage.
Damaged parts should be replaced.
2. If bearing damage is not due to normal wear and the
lubricant contains adverse contaminants, the cause
should be corrected before the pump is returned to
service.
3. Bearing isolators (if used) should be inspected for
damage but are normally non-wearing parts and can be
usually reused.
Used parts must be inspected before
assembly to ensure that the pump will
operate correctly.
CAUTION
Do not reuse the ball bearings.
Pump Size Series/Type
3X2X11F-S
6X4X9F
6X4X10F-M
6X4X11F
6X4X12F
6X6X9F
8X6X9F
8X6X10F
8X6X12F
8X6X12F-M
8X6X13F
8X6X18F
8X8X12F
8X8X17F
10X8X17F
10X8X20F
12X10X18F
8x6x14F-S
8X6X14F-L
8x6x18F
12X8X21F
12X8X22F-M
14X10X20F
16X12X23F
14X10X20F-L
16X10X22F 8150
Table 8 Wear ring clearance
8100
8200
9100
Wear Ring
Clearance in
[mm]
0.015 - 0.017
[0.38 – 0.43]
.019-.021
[.48-.53]
AC6102 Rev 03 32
Page 34
Serie
s
m
b
t
r
a
g
l
h
e
h
t
F
m
e
k
0
a
e
a
e
e
-
u
u
r
s
r
s
8
t
g
n
6
r
a
t
s
u
f
a
s
c
]
e
f
S
S
e
e
A
e
8100/8150/820
10.4.2 I
10.4.2.1 S
1. Assem
0].
2. Check
the co
the sh
Tables
3. Startin
bead o
equiva
up the
4. Slide t
sleeve
NOTE:
impell
5. Place t
sleeve
015-9]
6. Repea
and nu
0/9100 Fire Pu
peller
ries 8100, 81
le the impeller
he impeller [4-0
rect impeller rot
ft in accordanc
9 and 10.
with the outbo
f RTV silicone s
ent), at the imp
keyway.
e sleeve [3-009
to evenly distrib
The pin in each
r key slot. (not
e sleeve O-ring
-bore. A
counte
steps (3)-(5) fo
t. Wipe off exce
p
50, and 9100
ey [3-911-1] in
2-0] and casin
tion, and locate
with Figs. 20 a
rd end, apply a
alant, (Dow Co
ller hub face, m
9] onto the shaf
te the silicone
shaft sleeve m
sed on 8150)
[3-914-9] onto t
semble the sha
the inboard sh
s RTV silicone
he shaft [3-007-
to determine
the impeller on
d 21 and
.4mm [1/4 inch
ning or
king sure to fill
, rotating the
ealant.
st seat in the
he shaft, into th
t sleeve nut [3-
ft sleeve, O-ring
ealant.
Pump Size
3X2X11F-S
6X4X9F
6X4X10F-M
6X4X11F
6X4X12F
6X6X9F
8X6X9F
8X6X10F
8X6X12F
8X6X12F-M
8X6X13F
8X6X18F
8X8X12F
8X8X17F
10X8X17F
10X8X20F
12X10X18F
A
8.755
9.312
10.625
10.750
9.755
9.312
9.755
10.625
9.755
10.625
11.495
11.620
11.495
Packing Siz
0.375
0.500
0.375
0.500
0.375
0.500
ig. 20 Series
100 Impeller lo
ation
Table 9
Fig. 21
eries 8100 Imp
eries 9100 Imp
ller Location
ller location
33
C6102 Rev 03
Page 35
0
S
2
2
2
2
1
b
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s
s
a
g
Llo
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a
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k
c
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-
t
s
r
r
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a
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R
a
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W
5
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.
P
0
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sNp
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S
snt
Sps
H
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s
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1
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1
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3
a
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a
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1
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Pump
12X8X
12X8X2
14X10X
16X12X
14X10X2
Table
10.4.2.2 S
1. Assem
0].
2. Identif
the ca
on the
3. Pre-as
diaphr
i. I
ii.
4. Slide t
and pl
5. Place t
interst
install
6. Apply
(Dow
sleeve
about
sleeve
7. Slide t
distrib
engag
sleeve
flush a
sealan
8. Place t
sleeve
015-9].
ize A
1F
F-M
0F
3F
0F-L 16.6
0 Series 910
ries 8200
le the impeller
the first and se
ted label, and l
shaft in accorda
emble the inter
gm [3-231-0] a
stall O-rings [3
rooves of the in
ightly press the
cating the hole
iaphragm. Insta
t
e assembly.
e interstage bu
ce over the rea
e other impelle
ge bushing unti
d.
1/4 in. [6.4mm]
orning or equiv
[3-009-9] inside
/2 in. [12.8mm]
Also apply seal
e shaft sleeves
te the sealant.
s into the keyw
against the im
ainst the face.
.
e sleeve O-ring
counterbore. As
13.5
15.8
Packing
Impeller Locati
ey [3-911-1] in
ond stage impe
cate the second
ce with Fig. 22
tage bushing [3
follows:
914-7, 3-914-8]
erstage bushin
bushing into the
in the bushing o
l snap ring [3-91
hing assembly
hub of the imp
on the shaft an
it touches the i
bead of RTV sil
lent), uniformly
diameter, cover
at each impeller
nt to the face o
nto the shaft to
otate until the p
y of the impelle
eller face until t
ipe off excess
[3-914-9] onto t
semble the shaf
Size
0.62
n
he shaft [3-007-
lers [4-002-0] b
stage impeller
and Table 11.
034-1] and the
in the three
.
diaphragm,
er the pin in th
5-0] to secure
ver the shaft
ller.
slide over the
peller already
cone sealant,
about the shaft
ng an area of
end of the
the impellers.
evenly
in in the sleeve
s and push the
e sleeve is
RTV silicone
he shaft, into th
sleeve nut [3-
Fig. 22
Pump Size
8x6x14F-S
8X6X14F-L
8x6x18F
Table 11 Se
10.4
.3 Bearing
10.4
3.1 Series 81
1.
ress a new lip
73-9]. Before i
l
ightweight oil.
OTE: Lip seal
houlder in the
OTE: The seal
oint away from
2.
ubricate and rol
ach stuffing bo
3.
lide the outboa
haft end exten
ot enter the lip
he deflector [3-
4.
lide the deflect
ush the shaft e
tuffing box fully
5.
eat the ball be
r a 10-15% sol
OTE: Do not e
6.
sing gloves sli
gainst the shaf
7. I
nstall the lock w
n the outboard
l
ocknut is secur
ock washer.
l
OTE: A lock w
he inboard end
eries 8200 Imp
A
12.06
ies 8200 Impell
and bearin
0
eal [3-177-9] int
stalling the seal
should seat ag
racket.
lip or pressure
the bearings [3-
l O-ring [3-914-
.
d stuffing box o
s through the p
eal. This will p
36-9].
r over the shaft
d through the li
onto the shaft.
ring [3-026-4],
ble oil and wat
ceed 275°F [1
e the heated be
shoulder.
asher [3-517-4]
end of the shaft.
d and then ben
sher and lockn
of the shaft.
ller location
Packing Size
0.500
r Location
housings
o each stuffing
, lubricate it with
inst the machin
ide of the seal
26-3, 3-026-4].
] into the groov
the shaft so th
cking area, but
rmit the installat
end then carefu
seal and slide
sing either a dr
r solution.
5°C].
ring onto the s
nd locknut [3-5
Ensure that the
over the tabs o
t are not install
ox [3-
d
hould
of
t the
oes
ion of
ly
the
heat,
aft
6-4]
n the
d on
AC61
2 Rev 03
34
Page 36
Series 8100/8150/8200/9100 Fire Pump
8. Allow the bearing to cool to room temperature. Coat the
exposed sides with 2 to 3 oz. [55 to 85 g] of the
recommended grease.
9. Coat the inside of the bearing housing [3-025-4] with
grease and slide into place over the bearing. Attach the
bearing housing to the stuffing box with four cap screws
[3-909-9].
10. Repeat steps for the inboard end.
10.4.3.2 Series 8200
1. Press a new lip seal [3-177-9] into each bearing cap [5018-0].
NOTE: Seal lip or pressure side of seal must point away
from the end of the shaft the lip seal is assembled on.
2. Place two O-rings [6-914-9] on each stuffing box
bushing [6-008-0], and then slide over the shaft sleeve
with the beveled end facing the impeller.
3. Slide the deflectors [3-136-9] and bearing caps onto the
shaft. Install snap ring [5-915-3] on the inboard side of
the shaft. Install the split ring [5-050-4] and retaining
collar [5-421-4] on the outboard side of the shaft.
4. Heat the ball bearings [3-026-3-026-4], using either a
dry heat, or a 10-15% soluble oil and water solution.
NOTE: Do not exceed 275°F [135°C].
5. Using gloves slide the heated ball bearing [3-026-3]
onto the inboard end of the shaft against the snap ring.
6. Using gloves slide the two heated ball bearing [3-026-4]
onto the outboard end of the shaft. These bearings
must be installed back to back. Place the first bearing
on the shaft; when installing the second bearing, push
against the inner race to remove all clearance between
the inner races of the two bearings, and between the
inner race of the first bearing and the retaining collar.
7. Install the lock washer [3-517-4] and locknut [3-516-4]
on the outboard end of the shaft. Ensure that the
locknut is secured and then bend over the tabs on the
lock washer.
8. Allow the bearings to cool to room temperature. Coat
the exposed sides with 2 to 3 oz. [55 to 85 g] of the
recommended grease.
9. Slide the bearing housings [3-025-3, 3-025-4] into place
over the bearing. Attach the bearing caps to the bearing
housing with four cap screws [5-904-9].
10.4.3.3 Series 9100
1. Press bearing isolators [1-333-1] in each bearing cover
[3-018-3, 3-018-4]. Install gaskets [3-409-9] on each
bearing cover.
NOTE: Inboard bearing cover [3-018-3] is 1/4 in.
[6.4mm] less in width than outboard [3-018-4].
2. Slide bearing covers onto the shaft. Install the snap
rings [3-915-9]. Install thrust washer on the outboard
end.
3. Heat the ball bearings [3-026-2], using either a dry heat,
or a 10-15% soluble oil and water solution.
NOTE: Do not exceed 275°F [135°C].
4. Using gloves slide the heated ball bearing [3-026-2]
onto the shaft against the snap ring on the inboard end
and the thrust washer on the outboard end.
5. Install the lock washer [3-517-4] and locknut [3-516-4]
on the outboard end of the shaft. Ensure that the
locknut is secured and then bend over the tabs on the
lock washer.
6. Allow the bearings to cool to room temperature. Coat
the exposed sides with 2 to 3 oz. [55 to 85g] of the
recommended grease.
7. Press a bearing isolator [1-333-1] in the inboard bearing
housing and an oil seal [3-177-4] in the outboard
bearing housing.
8. Slide the bearing housings [3-025-2] into place over the
bearings. Attach the bearing covers to the bearing
housing with two cap screws [3-904-9].
10.4.3.4 Series 8150
1. Install slingers onto shaft
2. Press new lip seals into the bearing brackets.
Note: Seal lip or pressure side of seal must point away
from bearing
3. Place brackets onto shaft. Install backing snap rings
into the shaft grooves.
4. Heat the bearings using a dry heat.
Note: Do not exceed 275°F [135°C].
5. Using gloves slide the bearing onto the shaft. The
shielded side goes on first.
6. Install the beveled snap ring into the groove in the shaft,
outboard side only.
7. Install both bearing housings.
10.4.4 Rotating element
After completion of the preceding steps, carefully place the
shaft assembly into the lower half pump casing.
10.4.4.1 Series 8100
1. Set the rotating element in the pump casing [2-001-0],
assuring correct rotation. Locate both stuffing box
tongues in their respective casing grooves.
2. Locate pins [3-943-9] in the stuffing box and the casing
wear rings in their respective slots at the casing parting
line. Correct any O-ring bulging.
10.4.4.2 Series 8200
1. Set the rotating element in the pump casing [2-001-8],
assuring correct rotation. Correctly locate casing ring
pins, stuffing box bushing pins, and interstage
diaphragm pins in the casing main joint slots. (Sliding
the inboard bearing housing towards the coupling
slightly will ease assembly).
2. Bolt the outboard bearing housing in place. Ensure that
both housings are seated properly in the lower half
casing.
3. Bolt inboard bearing housing in place. Rotating element
should now turn freely.
10.4.4.3 Series 9100
1. Set the rotating element in the pump casing [2-001-8],
assuring correct rotation. Correctly locate casing ring
pins in the casing main slot. (Sliding the inboard
bearing housing towards the coupling slightly will ease
assembly).
35 AC6102 Rev 03
Page 37
0
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2. Bolt th
both h
casing
3. Bolt in
should
10.4.4.4 S
1. Set the
assuri
pins in
bearin
assem
2. Bolt th
both h
casing
3.
Bolt in
should
4.
Adjust
in the
5.
Tighte
10.4.5
1. The m
upper
materi
agains
lightly
apping with a b
with th
2. Precut
3. Clean t
4. Within
5. Machin
6. The ga
7. Lower
8. Tighte
casing gaskets
ordere
he gasket surfa
multip
equiva
gasket
casing
gasket
area c
ed casing bores
parting
line.
contac
stuffin
the tap
ered dowel pins
box an
torque.
outboard beari
usings are seat
oard bearing ho
now turn freely.
ries 8150
rotating elemen
g correct rotatio
the casing main
housing towar
ly).
outboard beari
usings are seat
oard bearing br
now turn freely.
he shaft sleeve
asing water pas
the sleeve nut
asing Gask
in casing joint g
nd lower half a
l on the casing
the edges of th
inside edges o
to minimize th
rpose spray ad
ent) to the lowe
ne minute of s
[2-123-5, 2-12
align the holes
firmly against t
ated by the adh
kets must be fl
the O-rings so
box (8100 only
he upper half c
bearing housi
the upper half
g housing in pl
d properly in th
using in place.
ce. Ensure that
lower half
otating element
t in the pump ca
n. Correctly loc
slot. (Sliding th
s the coupling s
g bracket in pla
d properly in th
cket in place.
ing [2-001-0],
te casing ring
inboard
lightly will ease
ce. Ensure that
lower half
otating element
nuts to get the i
sage.
etscrews.
peller centered
ts
sket can be m
a template. La
oint and mark it
casing. Trim t
ll peen hammer
the casing.
2-123-5, 2-123-
amount of trim
es of the casing
esive, (3M Sup
half of the casi
raying, set the
-6] in place on
in the casing an
he lower half ca
esive.
must remain sh
sh with the bor
s to prevent le
.
sing [2-001-0] i
[2-916-1], ensu
g are correctly
asing joint bolts
de using the
the gasket
by pressing it
e gasket by
so that it is flus
] can be
ing.
. Apply a
r 77, or
g.
ntrimmed
he lower half
press the
ing face in the
rp at the casin
in order to
kage around th
to place using
ing the stuffing
ligned.
to the correct
CAU
ION
Gask
t compression:
incur
10.5
1.1 Tightenin
Tight
n the casing bo
tighte
ning pattern, se
ighten the four
1.
2.
orking outwar
oxes in opposit
.
3.
orking outwar
uadrants, tight
4.
epeat sequenc
Tight
n the casing bo
1.
ighten bolts loo
ccording to the
t
ighten evenly.
sing a torque
2.
t
he full torque fir
ightening patter
t
ompressing the
3.
orque to a max
ccording to the
4.
orque to the ful
attern.
5.
erform final pa
n adjacent bolt
creep relaxatio
pump
ensure that th
tighte
ned to the corr
NOTI
E
Tight
ning sequence:
corre
t values in acco
bolt ti
htening pattern
the pr
per gasket co
leaka
e can occur at t
a torq
e wrench when
g sequence
lts in accordanc
Fig. 23:
orner bolts ma
along the shaft
e quadrants, tig
along the flang
n bolts in zones
1 - 3.
lts in five steps:
sely by hand in
bolt tightening p
rench, torque to
t time around,
. Check that th
gasket evenly.
mum of 60% of
bolt tightening p
torque, accordi
s at full torque,
.
Non-metallic g
, before startin
casing bolts ar
ct torque.
Torqueing bolts
dance with the
is essential for o
pression so that
e main joint. Al
tightening casin
with the followi
ked 1 - 4.
axis toward the
ten bolts in regi
s and in opposi
9 - 12.
he first instance
ttern, then han
a maximum of
ccording to the
casing flange i
the full torque,
ttern.
g to the bolt tig
n a clockwise di
skets
the
e
o the
orrect
btaining
no
ays use
g bolts.
ng bolt
stuffing
ns 5 -
e
,
0% of
olt
tening
rection
10.4.6 S
Install two ri
boxes. Inst
up with the
Install the r
square with
10.5
10.5.1
The standa
lubricated t
be applied
AC61
2 Rev 03
tuffing Box
ngs of packing
ll seal cage [1-0
eal water inlet
maining rings.
the stuffing box
ightening
asing Bolts
d bolt class is S
read. The torqu
n the pump casi
ssembly –
nd tap fully to b
13-9] and ensur
hen the packin
oosely fit the gl
and connect the
orques
E J429 or high
values listed i
ng bolts.
Packing
ttom of stuffing
that it will line
is compressed.
nd [1-014-9]
flush lines.
r with a non-
Table 12 shall
Fig. 2
Bolt tightenin
pattern
36
Page 38
s
e
2
e
O
l
S
O
m
c
e
C
o
o
m
12345
6
7
p
e
p
a
m
e
e
s
v
C
a
e
q
S
e
e
e
d
w
p
e
m
r
r
t
e
r
m
r
a
(
t
A
g
u
o
t
g
t
Serie
8100/8150/820
Bolt Siz
5/8-11
5/8-11
3/4-10
7/8-9
1-8
1-8
16X10X2
10.5.2
0/9100 Fire Pu
Tabl
12 Torque re
ther bolt lo
Grade
SAE
G5
B8
G8
p
Head
Identification
12pt
quirements for
ations
Torque
Min. Value
ft-lb [N.m]
140 [190]
75 [100]
300 [405]
350 [475]
400 [540]
900 [1220]
asing bolts
infor
ation to the A-
) Pump Seri
) Pump Size
) Description
) Part numb
) Quantity re
) Billing and
) Date requir
The
ump size and s
nam
plate; refer to s
The
art numbers an
Repl
cement Parts,
reco
mended spare
10.6
.2 Storage
Spar
parts should b
and r
-treatment of
corro
ion inhibitor is
inter
als.
Fire Pump dist
l Number
and Type
of Part
uired
hipping instruc
d
rial number are
ction 6, Descrip
descriptions a
hich also indica
parts for the pu
of spare pa
stored in a cle
etallic surfaces
ecommended a
ibutor in your re
ions
shown on the p
tion.
e shown in secti
tes a list of
p.
ts
n dry area. Insp
if necessary) wi
six (6) month
ion:
mp
on 12,
ection
h a
Bolt Size
5/16-18
3/8-16
7/16-14
1/2-13
5/8-11
3/4-10
1-8
3/8-16
½-13
5/8-11
5/16-18
1/2-13
Tab
Grade
SAE
G2
G5
B8
e 13 Torque r
Head
Identification
quirements for
Torque
Max Value
ft-lb [N.m]
11 [15]
20 [27]
32 [43]
49 [66]
97 [132]
172 [230]
250 [340]
31 [42]
90 [122]
150 [203]
11 [15]
45 [61]
ther bolts
10.6
10.6.1
When order
37
pare Parts
rdering Spa
ng parts always
re Parts
provide the foll
wing
C6102 Rev 03
Page 39
AC6102 Rev 03 38
Page 40
Serie
s
T
a
m
o
n
G
n
s
o
o
o
g
e
m
p
o
C
A
8100/8150/820
11
0/9100 Fire Pu
roublesh
p
oting
Between re
symptoms
gular maintena
re listed below
WARNIN
Disconnec
before tryi
follow the
serious pe
ce inspections
. Correct any tr
t and lock out p
g to determine
e instructions c
rsonal injury.
, be alert for si
uble immediat
wer to the pu
a failure. Failur
uld result in
ns of driver or
ly and avoid c
p
e to
ump trouble.
stly repair and
ommon
shutdown.
39
C6102 Rev 03
Page 41
0
r
Table 14 T
AC61
2 Rev 03
oubleshooting List
40
Page 42
Serie
s
R
S
m
e
d
0
p
t
p
A
8100/8150/820
12
0/9100 Fire Pu
eplacem
p
nt Parts
12.1
eries 8100
Horizontal
Split Case
Fire pum
Fig. 23 Explo
41
ed view of 810
Horizontal Spli
Case Fire Pum
C6102 Rev 03
Page 43
Table 15 List of components 8100 Horizontal Split Case Fire pump
Cat. No. Description Qty Cat. No. Description Qty