Firepower FP-82 User Manual

Plasma Cutting
Power Supply
Firepower FP-82
A-02990
Service Manual
December 4, 2002 Manual No. 0-2871
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, oper­ating, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Plasma Cutting Power Supply Firepower FP-82 Service Manual Number 0-2871
www.firepoweronline.com
Published by: Thermal Dynamics Corporation 82 Benning Street West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784 (603) 298-5711
Copyright 2002 by Thermal Dynamics Corporation
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written per­mission of the publisher is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Printed in the United States of America
Publication Date: December 4, 2002
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased:____________________________________
Purchase Date:_______________________________________
Power Supply Serial #:________________________________
Torch Serial #:________________________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 1-1
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings..................................................................... 1-1
1.02 Important Safety Precautions ....................................................................... 1-1
1.03 Publications.................................................................................................. 1-2
1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement .................................................................. 1-3
1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes........................................................... 1-3
1.06 Documents De Reference............................................................................ 1-5
1.07 Declaration of Conformity............................................................................. 1-7
1.08 Statement of W arranty.................................................................................. 1-8
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 2-1
2.01 Scope Of Manual ......................................................................................... 2-1
2.02 General Service Philosophy ......................................................................... 2-1
2.03 Service Responsibilities ............................................................................... 2-1
SECTION 3:
DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.01 Scope........................................................................................................... 3-1
3.02 General Description ..................................................................................... 3-1
3.03 Specifications/Design Features.................................................................... 3-1
3.04 P ow er Supply Options and Accessories....................................................... 3-2
SECTION 4:
SERVICE TR OUBLESHOOTING DIAGNOSTICS ............................................................ 4-1
4.01 Introduction .................................................................................................. 4-1
4.02 P eriodic Inspection & Cleaning Procedures.................................................. 4-1
4.03 System Theory ............................................................................................. 4-1
4.04 Common Operating Problems...................................................................... 4-2
4.05 Troubleshooting Guide - General Information ............................................... 4-3
4.06 Circuit Fault Isolation .................................................................................... 4-4
4.07 Main Input and Internal Po wer Prob lems...................................................... 4-5
4.08 Pilot Arc Problems........................................................................................ 4-8
4.09 Main Arc Problems..................................................................................... 4-10
4.10 Test Procedures ......................................................................................... 4-10
SECTION 5:
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES.................................................................. 5-1
5.01 Scope........................................................................................................... 5-1
5.02 Anti-Static Handling Procedures................................................................... 5-1
5.03 Parts Replacement - General Inf ormation .................................................... 5-1
5.04 Major External Parts Replacement............................................................... 5-2
5.05 Front Panel Parts Replacement.................................................................... 5-3
5.06 Left Side Internal Component Parts Replacement........................................ 5-4
5.07 Rear Panel P arts Replacement .................................................................... 5-6
5.08 Right Side Internal Component Parts Replacement ..................................... 5-9
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
SECTION 6:
PARTS LISTS.................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.01 Introduction .................................................................................................. 6-1
6.02 Ordering Information .................................................................................... 6-1
6.03 Major External Replacement Parts............................................................... 6-2
6.04 Front Panel Replacement Parts.................................................................... 6-3
6.05 Left Side Internal Replacement Parts........................................................... 6-4
6.06 Rear Panel Replacement P arts .................................................................... 6-5
6.07 Right Side Internal Replacement Parts ........................................................ 6-6
6.08 Options and Accessories ............................................................................. 6-8
APPENDIX 1: INPUT WIRING REQ UIREMENTS ....................................................................A-1
APPENDIX 2: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION (BLOCK DIA GRAM) ..........................................A-2
APPENDIX 3: LOGIC PC BO ARD LAYOUT .............................................................................A-3
APPENDIX 4: MAIN PO WER PC BOARD LAYOUT ................................................................. A-4
APPENDIX 5: MAIN PC BO ARD WIRING .................................................................................A-6
APPENDIX 6: CD PC BOARD LAYOUT ...................................................................................A-7
APPENDIX 7: LED/POT PC BOARD LA YOUT..........................................................................A-8
APPENDIX 8: IGBT CIRCUIT PC BO ARD LAYOUT ................................................................. A-9
APPENDIX 9: INPUT DIODE PC BO ARD LAYOUT................................................................A-10
APPENDIX 10: OUTPUT DIODE PC BO ARD LAYOUT ..........................................................A-11
APPENDIX 11: PO WER OUTPUT PCB WIRING DIAGRAM................................................... A-12
APPENDIX 12: 28VAC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM........................................................................... A-13
APPENDIX 13: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ........................................................................ A-14
APPENDIX 14: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC...................................................................................A-16
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION

1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings

Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings are used to highlight important information. These high­lights are categorized as follows:
NOTE
An operation, procedure, or backgr ound informa­tion which requires additional emphasis or is help­ful in efficient operation of the system.
CAUTION
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause damage to the equipment.
WARNING
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause injury to the operator or others in the oper­ating area.

1.02 Important Safety Precautions

WARNINGS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PLASMA ARC EQUIPMENT CAN BE DAN­GEROUS AND HAZARDOUS TO YOUR HEAL TH.
Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and magnetic emissions that may interfere with the proper function of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or other electronic health equipment. Per­sons who work near plasma arc cutting applica­tions should consult their medical health profes­sional and the manufacturer of the health equipment to determine whether a hazard exists.
To prevent possible injury, read, understand and follow all warnings, safety precautions and in­structions before using the equipment. Call 1-603­298-5711 or your local distributor if you have any questions.
GASES AND FUMES
Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting process can be dangerous and hazardous to your health.
• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area. Keep your head out of the welding fume plume.
• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not adequate to remove all fumes and gases.
• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc depend on the kind of metal being used, coatings on the metal, and the different pr ocesses. Y ou must be very careful when cutting or welding any met­als which may contain one or more of the follow­ing:
Antimony Chromium Mercury Arsenic Cobalt Nickel Barium Copper Selenium Beryllium Lead Silver Cadmium Manganese Vanadium
• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) that should be supplied with the material you are using. These MSDSs will give you the in­formation regarding the kind and amount of fumes and gases that may be dangerous to your health.
• For information on how to test for fumes and gases in your workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications in this manual.
• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft cutting tables, to capture fumes and gases.
• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where com­bustible or explosive gases or materials are located.
• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors of chlorinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all sources of these vapors.
• This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth de­fects and, in some cases, cancer . (California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
ELECTRIC SHOCK
Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process uses and produces high voltage electrical energy. This electric energy can cause severe or fatal shock to the op­erator or others in the workplace.
• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live” or “hot.”
Date: No v ember 15, 2001 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION
• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself from the work piece or other parts of the welding circuit.
• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.
• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is moist or damp.
• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC code, refer to item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publica­tions.
• Disconnect power source before performing any service or repairs.
• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operat­ing Manual.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or the plasma arc.
• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable ma­terial in the workplace. Any material that cannot be removed must be protected.
• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from the workplace.
• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have held combustibles.
• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where fire hazards may exist.
• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under aluminum workpieces when they are cut under­water or while using a water table. DO NOT cut aluminum alloys underwater or on a water table unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dis­sipated. T rapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will cause an explosion.
NOISE
Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc pro­cesses can cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You must protect your ears from loud noise to prevent per­manent loss of hearing.
• T o protect your hearing from loud noise, wear pr o­tective ear plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others in the workplace.
• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the deci­bels (sound) do not exceed safe levels.
• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications, in this manual.
PLASMA ARC RA YS
Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin. The plasma arc process produces very bright ultra violet and infra red light. These arc rays will damage your eyes and burn your skin if you are not properly pr otected.
• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding hel­met or shield. Also always wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles or other protective eye wear.
• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to pro­tect your skin from the arc rays and sparks.
• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition. Replace lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.
• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays. Use protective booths, screens or shields.
• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following per ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
Minimum Protective Suggested
Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.
Less Than 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12 400 - 800* 10 14
* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly seen. Experience has shown that lighter filters may be used when the arc is hidden by the work­piece.

1.03 Publications

Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions for more information:
1. OSHA, SAFETY AND HEAL TH STANDARDS, 29CFR 1910, obtainable from the Superintendent of Docu­ments, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the American Welding So­ciety, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING AND GAS WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Govern­ment Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCU­P ATION AND EDUCA TIONAL EYE AND F ACE PRO­TECTION, obtainable from American National Stan­dards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S SAFETY -TOE FOOTWEAR, obtainable from the Ameri­can National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 Date: Nov ember 15, 2001
6. ANSI Standard Z49.2, FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES, obtain­able from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
7. AWS Standar d A6.0, WELDING AND CUTTING CON­TAINERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUSTIBLES, ob­tainable from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
8. NFPA Standard 51, OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR WELDING, CUTTING AND ALLIED PRO­CESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. NFPA Standard 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Associa­tion, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. NFP A Standard 51B, CUTTING AND WELDING PRO­CESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. CGA Pamphlet P-1, SAFE HANDLING OF COM­PRESSED GASES IN CYLINDERS, obtainable from the Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. CSA Standard W1 17.2, CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELD­ING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
13. NWSA booklet, WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY obtainable from the National Welding Supply Associa­tion, 1900 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. American W elding Society Standard A WSF4.1, RECOM­MENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARA­TION FOR WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONT AIN­ERS AND PIPING THAT HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, obtainable fr om the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
ATTENTION
Toute procédure pouvant résulter l’endommagement du matériel en cas de non­respect de la procédur e en question.
AVERTISSEMENT
Toute procédure pouvant provoquer des blessures de l’opérateur ou des autres personnes se trouvant dans la zone de travail en cas de non-respect de la procédure en question.

1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes

AVERTISSEMENTS
L’OPÉRATION ET LA MAINTENANCE DU MATÉRIEL DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC AU JET DE PLASMA PEUVENT PRÉSENTER DES RISQUES ET DES DANGERS DE SANTÉ.
Coupant à l’arc au jet de plasma produit de l’énergie électrique haute tension et des émissions magnétique qui peuvent interférer la fonction propre d’un “pacemaker” cardiaque, les appareils auditif, ou autre matériel de santé electronique. Ceux qui travail près d’une application à l’arc au jet de plasma devrait consulter leur membre professionel de médication et le manufacturier de matériel de santé pour déterminer s’il existe des risques de santé.
15. ANSI Standard Z88.2, PRACTICE FOR RESPIRA TOR Y PROTECTION, obtainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
1.04 Note, Attention et
Avertissement
Dans ce manuel, les mots “note,” “attention,” et “avertissement” sont utilisés pour mettre en relief des informations à caractère important. Ces mises en relief sont classifiées comme suit :
NOTE
Toute opération, procédure ou renseignement général sur lequel il importe d’insister davantage ou qui contribue à l’efficacité de fonctionnement du système.
Date: No v ember 15, 2001 1-3 GENERAL INFORMATION
Il faut communiquer aux opérateurs et au person­nel TOUS les dangers possibles. Afin d’éviter les blessures possibles, lisez, comprenez et suivez tous les avertissements, toutes les précautions de sécurité et toutes les consignes avant d’utiliser le matériel. Composez le + 603-298-5711 ou votr e distributeur local si vous avez des questions.
FUMÉE et GAZ
La fumée et les gaz produits par le procédé de jet de plasma peuvent présenter des risques et des dangers de santé.
• Eloignez toute fumée et gaz de votre zone de respira­tion. Gardez votre tête hors de la plume de fumée provenant du chalumeau.
• Utilisez un appareil respiratoire à alimentation en air si l’aération fournie ne permet pas d’éliminer la fumée et les gaz.
• Ne touchez jamais une pièce “sous tension” ou “vive”; portez des gants et des vêtements secs. Isolez-vous de la pièce de travail ou des autres parties du circuit de soudage.
• Réparez ou remplacez toute pièce usée ou endommagée.
• Les sortes de gaz et de fumée provenant de l’arc de plasma dépendent du genre de métal utilisé, des revêtements se trouvant sur le métal et des différ ents procédés. Vous devez prendre soin lorsque vous coupez ou soudez tout métal pouvant contenir un ou plusieurs des éléments suivants:
antimoine cadmium mercure argent chrome nickel arsenic cobalt plomb baryum cuivre sélénium béryllium manganèse vanadium
• Lisez toujours les fiches de données sur la sécurité des matières (sigle américain “MSDS”); celles-ci devraient être fournies avec le matériel que vous utilisez. Les MSDS contiennent des renseignements quant à la quantité et la nature de la fumée et des gaz pouvant poser des dangers de santé.
• Pour des informations sur la manière de tester la fumée et les gaz de votre lieu de travail, consultez l’article 1 et les documents cités à la page 5.
• Utilisez un équipement spécial tel que des tables de coupe à débit d’eau ou à courant descendant pour capter la fumée et les gaz.
• N’utilisez pas le chalumeau au jet de plasma dans une zone où se trouvent des matières ou des gaz combus­tibles ou explosifs.
• Le phosgène, un gaz toxique, est généré par la fumée provenant des solvants et des produits de nettoyage chlorés. Eliminez toute source de telle fumée.
• Ce produit, dans le procéder de soudage et de coupe, produit de la fumée ou des gaz pouvant contenir des éléments reconnu dans L’état de la Californie, qui peuvent causer des défauts de naissance et le cancer . (La sécurité de santé en Californie et la code sécurité Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
CHOC ELECTRIQUE
• Prenez des soins particuliers lorsque la zone de tra­vail est humide ou moite.
• Montez et maintenez le matériel conformément au Code électrique national des Etats-Unis. (V oir la page 5, article 9.)
• Débranchez l’alimentation électrique avant tout tra­vail d’entretien ou de réparation.
• Lisez et respectez toutes les consignes du Manuel de consignes.
INCENDIE ET EXPLOSION
Les incendies et les explosions peuvent résulter des scories chaudes, des étincelles ou de l’arc de plasma. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma produit du métal, des étincelles, des scories chaudes pouvant mettre le feu aux matières com­bustibles ou provoquer l’explosion de fumées inflammables.
• Soyez certain qu’aucune matière combustible ou in­flammable ne se trouve sur le lieu de travail. Protégez toute telle matière qu’il est impossible de retirer de la zone de travail.
• Procurez une bonne aération de toutes les fumées inflammables ou explosives.
• Ne coupez pas et ne soudez pas les conteneurs ayant pu renfermer des matières combustibles.
• Prévoyez une veille d’incendie lors de tout travail dans une zone présentant des dangers d’incendie.
• Le gas hydrogène peut se former ou s’accumuler sous les pièces de travail en aluminium lorsqu’elles sont coupées sous l’eau ou sur une table d’eau. NE PAS couper les alliages en aluminium sous l’eau ou sur une table d’eau à moins que le gas hydrogène peut s’échapper ou se dissiper . Le gas hydrogène accumulé explosera si enflammé.
Les chocs électriques peuvent blesser ou même tuer. Le procédé au jet de plasma requiert et produit de l’éner gie électrique haute tension. Cette énergie électrique peut produire des chocs graves, voire mortels, pour l’opérateur et les autres personnes sur le lieu de travail.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-4 Date: Nov ember 15, 2001
Les rayons provenant de l’arc de plasma peuvent blesser vos yeux et brûler votre peau. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma produit une lumière infra-rouge et des rayons
RAYONS D’ARC DE PLASMA
ultra-violets très forts. Ces rayons d’arc nuiront à vos yeux et brûleront votre peau si vous ne vous protégez pas correctement.
• Pour protéger vos yeux, portez toujours un casque ou un écran de soudeur . Portez toujours des lunettes de sécurité munies de parois latérales ou des lunettes de protection ou une autre sorte de protection oculair e.
• Portez des gants de soudeur et un vêtement protecteur approprié pour protéger votre peau contre les étincelles et les rayons de l’arc.
• Maintenez votre casque et vos lunettes de protection en bon état. Remplacez toute lentille sale ou comportant fissure ou rognure.
• Protégez les autres personnes se trouvant sur la zone de travail contre les rayons de l’arc en fournissant des cabines ou des écrans de protection.
• Utilisez la nuance de lentille qui est suggèrée dans le recommendation qui suivent ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
Nuance Minimum Nuance Suggerée
Courant Arc Protective Numéro Numéro
Moins de 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12 400 - 800* 10 14
* Ces valeurs s’appliquent ou l’arc actuel est observé clairement. L ’experience a démontrer que les filtres moins foncés peuvent être utilisés quand l’arc est caché par moiceau de travail.

1.06 Documents De Reference

Consultez les normes suivantes ou les révisions les plus récentes ayant été faites à celles-ci pour de plus amples renseignements :
1. OSHA, NORMES DE SÉCURITÉ DU TRA VAIL ET DE PROTECTION DE LA SANTÉ, 29CFR 1910, disponible auprès du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. Norme ANSI Z49.1, LA SÉCURITÉ DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la Société Américaine de Soudage (American Welding Society), 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, LA SÉCURITÉ ET LA SANTÉ LORS DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC ET AU GAZ, disponible auprès du Superin­tendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
4. Norme ANSI Z87.1, PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PROTECTION DES YEUX ET DU VISAGE AU TRA­V AIL ET DANS LES ECOLES, disponible de l’Institut Américain des Normes Nationales (American Na­tional Standards Institute), 1430 Broadway, New Y ork, NY 10018
5. Norme ANSI Z41.1, NORMES POUR LES CHAUSSURES PROTECTRICES, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
BRUIT
Le bruit peut provoquer une perte permanente de l’ouïe. Les procédés de soudage à l’arc de plasma peuvent provoquer des niveaux sonores supérieurs aux limites normalement acceptables. V ous dú4ez vous pr otéger les oreilles contre les bruits forts afin d’éviter une perte permanente de l’ouïe.
• Pour protéger votre ouïe contre les bruits forts, portez des tampons protecteurs et/ou des protections auriculaires. Protégez également les autres personnes se trouvant sur le lieu de travail.
• Il faut mesurer les niveaux sonores afin d’assurer que les décibels (le bruit) ne dépassent pas les niveaux sûrs.
• Pour des renseignements sur la manière de tester le bruit, consultez l’article 1, page 5.
6. Norme ANSI Z49.2, PRÉVENTION DES INCENDIES LORS DE L ’EMPLOI DE PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de l’American Na­tional Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New Y ork, NY 10018
7. Norme A6.0 de l’Association Américaine du Soudage (AWS), LE SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE DE CONTENEURS A YANT RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS COMBUSTIBLES, disponible auprès de la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
8. Norme 51 de l’Association Américaine pour la Pro­tection contre les Incendies (NFPA), LES SYSTEMES À GAZ AVEC ALIMENTATION EN OXYGENE POUR LE SOUDAGE, LA COUPE ET LES PROCÉDÉS ASSOCIÉS, disponible auprès de la Na­tional Fire Protection Association, Batterymar ch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
Date: No v ember 15, 2001 1-5 GENERAL INFORMATION
9. Norme 70 de la NFPA, CODE ELECTRIQUE NA­TIONAL, disponible auprès de la National Fire Pro­tection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. Norme 51B de la NFPA, LES PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. Brochure GCA P-1, LA MANIPULATION SANS RISQUE DES GAZ COMPRIMÉS EN CYLINDRES, disponible auprès de l’Association des Gaz Comprimés (Compressed Gas Association), 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. Norme CSA W117.2, CODE DE SÉCURITÉ POUR LE SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE, disponible auprès de l’Association des Normes Canadiennes, Stan­dards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada, M9W 1R3
13. Livret NWSA, BIBLIOGRAPHIE SUR LA SÉCURITÉ DU SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de l’Association Nationale de Fournitures de Soudage (National Welding Supply Association), 1900 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. Norme AWSF4.1 de l’Association Américaine de Soudage, RECOMMANDATIONS DE PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PRÉPARA TION À LA COUPE ET AU SOUDAGE DE CONTENEURS ET TUYAUX AYANT RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS DANGEREUX , disponible auprès de la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
15. Norme ANSI Z88.2, PRATIQUES DE PROTECTION RESPIRATOIRE, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-6 Date: Nov ember 15, 2001

1.07 Declaration of Conformity

Manufacturer: Thermal Dynamics Corporation Address: 82 Benning Street
W est Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784 USA
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (European Council Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requir ements. Among them are:
* CSA (Canadian Standards Association) standard C22.2 number 60 for Arc welding equipment.
* UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boar ds used.
* ISO/IEC 60974-1 (BS 638-PT10) (EN 60 974-1) (EN50192) (EN50078) applicable to plasma cutting equipment and associ-
ated accessories.
* Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufac-
turing process. This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as specified. Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design specifications.
Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative: Giorgio Bassi
Managing Director Thermal Dynamics Europe Via rio Fabbiani 8A 40067 Rastignano (BO) Italy
Date: No v ember 15, 2001 1-7 GENERAL INFORMATION

1.08 Statement of Warranty

LIMITED WARRANTY: Firepower® (hereinafter “Firepower”) warrants that its products will be free of defects in workmanship or material. Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the time period applicable to the Firepower products as stated below , Firepower shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the pr oduct has been stored, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with Firepower’s specifications, instructions, recommendations and recognized standard industry practice, and not subject to misuse, repair, neglect, alteration, or accident, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement, at Firepower’s sole option, of any components or parts of the product determined by Firepowerto be defective.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR TICULAR PURPOSE.
LIMIT ATION OF LIABILITY: Firepower shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages, such as, but
not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods, or claims of customers of distributor (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service interruption. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of Firepower with respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by Firepower whether arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which such liability is based.
THIS WARRANTY BECOMES INVALID IF REPLACEMENT PARTS OR ACCESSORIES ARE USED WHICH MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY FIREPOWER PRODUCT.
THIS WARRANTY IS INVALID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD BY NON-AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
The limited warranty periods for Firepower products shall be as follows: A maximum of four (4) years fr om date of sale to an authorized distributor and a maximum of three (3) years from date of sale by such distributor to the Purchaser, and with the following further limitations on such three (3) year period.
POWER SUPPLIES PA R TS LABOR
MAIN POWER MAGNETICS ......................................................................................................3 YEARS ................... 1 YEAR
ORIGINAL MAIN POWER RECTIFIER ..................................................................................... 3 YEARS ................... 1 YEAR
CONTROL PC BOARD .................................................................................................................. 3 YEARS ................... 1 YEAR
ALL OTHER CIRCUITS AND COMPONENTS......................................................................... 1 YEAR ....................1 YEAR
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, STARTING CIRCUIT, CONTACTORS, RELAYS, SOLENOIDS, PUMPS, POWER SWITCHING SEMI-CONDUCTORS
CONSOLES, CONTROL EQUIPMENT, HEAT ............................................................................. 1 YEAR .................. 1 YEAR
EXCHANGES, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT
TORCH AND LEADS ......................................................................................................................... 1 YEAR .................. 1 YEAR
REPAIR/REPLACEMENT PARTS.................................................................................................... 90 DAYS .................. NONE
Warranty repairs or replacement claims under this limited warranty must be submitted by an authorized Firepower repair facility within thirty (30) days of the repair. No transportation costs of any kind will be paid under this warranty. Transportation charges to send products to an authorized warranty repair facility shall be the responsibility of the customer. All returned goods shall be at the customer ’s risk and expense. This warranty supersedes all previous Firepower warranties.
Effective November 15, 2001
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-8 Date: Nov ember 15, 2001
SECTION 2:

2.03 Service Responsibilities

INTRODUCTION

2.01 Scope Of Manual

This manual provides service instructions for the Fire­power 82 Plasma Cutting Power Supply. Information in this manual is particularly applicable to the troubleshoot­ing and repair of this power supply, and is intended for use by properly-trained service technicians familiar with this equipment.
For setup of this equipment, individual operating proce­dures, and basic troubleshooting, refer to the Operating Manual.
Read both the operating manual and the service manual thoroughly. A complete understanding of the capabili­ties and functions of this equipment will assure obtain­ing the performance for which it was designed.

2.02 General Service Philosophy

Several key points are essential to properly support the application and operation of this equipment.
The service technician should be familiar with the equip­ment and its capabilities and should be prepared to rec­ommend arrangements of components which will pro­vide the most efficient layout, utilizing the equipment to its best possible advantage.
Maintenance work should be accomplished in a timely manner. If problems are encountered, or the equip­ment does not function as specified, contact the Tech­nical Services Department.
A. Application
The equipment should satisfy the customer ’s require­ments as supplied and as described in Section 3 of this manual. Be sure to confirm that the equipment is capable of the application desired.
B. Modifications
No physical or electrical modifications other than selec­tion of standard options and Accessories are to be made to this equipment.
C. Customer/Operator Responsibilities
It is the customer/operator's responsibility to maintain the equipment and peripheral accessories provided by Firepower in good operating order in accordance with the procedures outlined in the operating manual, and to protect the equipment from accidental or malicious dam­age.
D. Repair Restrictions
The electronics consists of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Assemblies which must be carefully handled and must be replaced as units. No replacement of printed circuit solder-mounted components is allowed except as noted in this manual.
Printed Circuit Board Assemblies to be returned must be properly packaged in protective material and returned intact per normal procedures.
Manual 0-2871 2-1 INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION 2-2 Manual 0-2871
SECTION 3:
p
DESCRIPTION
4. Input Power*
• 208/230VAC (± 10%), Single Phase, 50/60 Hz *refer to Appendix 1 for input wiring r equir ements.

3.01 Scope

The purpose of this section is:
• T o familiarize the service technician with the capa­bilities and limitations of the equipment,
• T o provide an overall understanding which will al­low the technician, in turn, to properly train cus­tomer operating personnel.

3.02 General Description

The power supply provides 60 amp maximum output and includes all control circuitry, electrical and gas inputs and outputs, pilot circuitry, torch & leads, work cable with clamp, and input power cable.

3.03 Specifications/Design Features

1. Front Panel Controls
• Main Power ON/OFF Switch
• RUN/SET Switch
• Torch Leads
• Work Lead
• Output Current Control
2. Front Panel Indicators
AC
TEMP
GAS
DC
3. Rear Panel Features
• Primary Input Power Cable
• Gas Pressure Regulator/Filter Assembly
• Gas Inlet Port
5. Output Power
Continuously variable up to 60 amps maximum.
6. Duty Cycle (see NOTE)
NOTE
The duty cycle will be reduced if the primary in­put voltage (AC) is low or the DC voltage is higher than shown in the chart.
Fi rePower F P - 82 P owe r S upply Duty Cycl e
Ambient
Tem
erature
Duty Cy cle
Current
DC Voltage
7. Pilot Circuitry
Capacitive Discharge (CD), Ignition DC Pilot
8. Weight
Power Supply w/Input Cable & Work Lead, Torch & Leads 83 lbs. (37.6 kg).
9. Overall Dimensions (w/handles)
• Length: 27.4 (696 mm)
• Width: 12.4 (315 mm)
• Height: 17.3 (439 mm)
10. Gas Regulator/Filter Assembly Specifications
• Operating Pressure: 70 psi (4.8 bar)
• Maximum input gas supply pressure: 125 psi (8.6 bar)
• Filter: Particulate Type Filter (to 20 microns)
104° F
(40° C)
50% 60% 100%
60 Amps 60 Amps 45 Amps
109V 109V 98V
104° F
(40° C)
104° F
(40° C)
Manual 0-2871 3-1 DESCRIPTION

3.04 Power Supply Options and Accessories

The following accessories are available for this power supply. Refer to Section 6, Parts Lists, for catalog num­bers and ordering information.
A. Single Stage Air Line Filter Kit
A Single Stage In-Line Air Filter for use with com­pressed air shop systems. Filters moisture and par­ticulate matter from the air stream to at least 0.85 mi­crons.
B. Two Stage Air Line Filter
A Two Stage In-Line Air Filter for use on compressed air shop systems. Filters moisture and particulate mat­ter from the air stream to at least 5.0 microns.
DESCRIPTION 3-2 Manual 0-2871
SECTION 4:
SERVICE

4.01 Introduction

This section provides service diagnostics for the Fire­power FP-82 Power Supply, allowing the Technician to isolate any faulty subassemblies. Refer to Section 5, Re­pairs & Replacement Procedures, for parts replacement instructions.
Under no circumstances are field repairs to be attempted on Printed Circuit Boards or other subassemblies of this unit. Evidence of unauthorized repairs will void the fac­tory warranty.
NOTE
The troubleshooting contained in this manual is for the Power Supply only. Troubleshooting other parts of the system is covered in the manuals for those products.

4.02 Periodic Inspection & Cleaning Procedures

A. Logic PC Board Functions
The Logic PC Board controls the timing and sequenc­ing of the system. It monitors the pressure and tem­perature, and controls the gas flow in Run and Set modes by turning on the plasma solenoid.
After the ON/OFF switch is closed on the front panel, the AC Indicator blinks for approximately eight sec­onds then it becomes steady and the Main Contactor closes.
When the unit is at “idle” the AC indicator on the Front Panel should be ON. When the torch is acti­vated, the gas begins to flow . When the preflow time is over, the INV ON signal is given, and the DC indi­cator at the Front Panel turns ON.
An open circuit voltage of approximately 230 to 300 vdc (depending on input power) is produced when the switching of the IGBTs in the Main PC Board is turned ON by an INV ON signal from the Logic PC Board. A circuit on the Logic PC Board monitors the output voltage. When the output voltage drops be­low 60 vdc, indicating a problem exists, the Logic PC Board sends a signal which turns OFF the INV ON Enable signal. This happens in less than 50 millisec­onds.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power and bleed down the sys­tem before disassembling the torch, leads, or power supply.
To clean the unit, open the enclosure per procedure in section 5.05-A, Cover Removal, and use a vacuum cleaner to remove any accumulated dirt and dust. The unit should also be wiped clean. If necessary, solvents for cleaning electrical apparatus may be used.
Refer to Appendix 13 for maintenance schedule and pro­cedures.

4.03 System Theory

The Firepower FP-82 System is designed for hand opera­tion using the torch control bulkhead within the power supply as the interface.
When the torch is activated, gas will flow for approxi­mately two seconds before DC is established (indi­cated on the front panel). During this time the CD Enable indicator will come on and sends a logic sig­nal to the CD Board which fires the spark gap and initiates the pilot. The CD Enable indicator should go out immediately if the pilot starts immediately.
When the torch is close to the workpiece, the cutting arc "transfers" to the work.
The resulting current is sensed by the Current Sense circuit, resulting in the demand level changing from pilot current to whatever the main current control is set at, and then the main cutting arc is initiated. If the torch is removed from the workpiece while the tor ch switch is still pressed, the main arc extinguishes and the pilot arc automatically restarts.
Firepower FP-82 Logic Board Indicat ors
Indicator Meaning
D20 CD on D21 Inverter on D32 Torc h Switch On D37 Drag Circuit on
Manual 0-2871 4-1 SERVICE
B. CD (Capacitive Discharge) Board Functions
D. Direction of Cut
The CD Board functions are initiated by the CD En­able signal from the Logic PC Board. The CD arc start­ing circuit fires the spark gap producing the high volt­age spark which starts the DC pilot arc. When the Logic Board senses a pilot arc, the signal shuts off the CD enable.

4.04 Common Operating Problems

WARNINGS
Disconnect primary power at the source before dis­assembling the power supply, torch, or tor ch leads.
Frequently review the Important Safety Precau­tions in Section 1. Be sure the operator is equipped with proper gloves, clothing, and eye and ear pro­tection. Make sure no part of the operator's body comes into contact with the workpiece while the torch is activated.
Sparks from the cutting process can cause damage to coated, painted, and other surfaces such as glass, plastic and metal.
Handle torch leads with care and protect them fr om damage.
The plasma gas stream swirls as it leaves the torch. The purpose of the swirl is to maintain a smooth col­umn of gas. The swirl effect results in one side of a cut being more square than the other. Viewed along the direction of travel, the right side of the cut is more square than the left.
E. Dross
When dross is present on carbon steel, it is commonly referred to as either “high speed, slow speed, or top dross”. Dross present on top of the plate is normally caused by too great a torch to plate distance. "Top dross" is normally very easy to remove and can often be wiped off with a welding glove. "Slow speed dross" is normally present on the bottom edge of the plate. It can vary from a light to heavy bead, but does not adhere tightly to the cut edge, and can be easily scraped off. "High speed dross" usually forms a nar­row bead along the bottom of the cut edge and is very difficult to remove. When cutting a troublesome steel, it is sometimes useful to reduce the cutting speed to produce "slow speed dross". Any resultant cleanup can be accomplished by scraping, not grinding.
F. Common Cutting Faults
1. Insufficient Penetration
a. Cutting speed too fast
A. Piloting
Piloting is harder on parts life than actual cutting be­cause the pilot arc is directed from the electrode to the tip rather than to a workpiece. Whenever pos­sible, avoid excessive pilot arc time to improve parts life.
B. Torch Standoff
Improper standoff (the distance between the torch tip and workpiece) can adversely affect tip life as well as shield cup life. Standoff may also significantly affect the bevel angle. Reducing standoff generally results in a more square cut.
C. Edge Starting
For edge starts, hold the torch perpendicular to the workpiece with the front of the torch tip at the edge of the workpiece, not touching, at the point where the cut is to start. When starting at the edge of the plate, do not pause at the edge and force the arc to “reach” for the edge of the metal. Establish the cutting arc as quickly as possible.
b. Torch tilted too much c. Metal too thick d. Worn torch parts e. Cutting curr ent too low f. Non-Genuine Firepower parts used
2. Main Arc Extinguishes
a. Cutting speed too slow b. Torch standoff too high from workpiece c. Cutting current too high d. Work cable disconnected e. Worn torch parts f. Non-Genuine Firepower parts used
SERVICE 4-2 Manual 0-2871
3. Excessive Dross Formation
The troubleshooting guide has subsections as follows:
a. Cutting speed too slow b. Torch standoff too high from workpiece c. Worn torch parts d. Improper cutting current e. Non-Genuine Fir epower parts used
4. Short Torch Parts Life
a. Moisture in air source b. Exceeding system capability (material too thick) c. Excessive pilot arc time d. Gas pressure too low e. Impr operly assembled tor ch f. Incorrect torch parts for the operation g. Non-Genuine Firepower parts used
4.05 Troubleshooting Guide ­General Information
Section 4.06 -Circuit Fault Isolation Section 4.07 -Main Input and Internal Power Prob-
lems Section 4.08 -Pilot Arc Problems Section 4.09 -Main Arc Problems Section 4.10 -Test Procedures
Subsection 4.10 includes specific test procedures and LED status identification tables. The subsection is referenced by the troubleshooting guide for the specific test to be performed.
B. How to Use the Troubleshooting Guide
The following information is a guide to help the Service Technician determine the most likely causes for various symptoms. This guide is set up in the following manner:
1. Perform operational check(s) on the equipment to iso­late problem to possible circuit(s) per Subsection 4.06, Circuit Fault Isolation.
2. Determine symptom and isolate to defective assem­bly using the following format:
WARNING
There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair unless you have had training in power electronics measurement and troubleshoot­ing techniques.
A. General Information
Basic troubleshooting and parts replacement procedur es are described in the Firepower FP-82 Operating Manual.
This Service Manual covers advanced troubleshooting, which requires power supply disassembly and live mea­surements. Advanced tr oubleshooting and repair of this unit is a process which should be undertaken only by those familiar with high voltage high power electronic equipment.
If major complex subassemblies are faulty , the faulty sub­assembly must be returned for repair.
NOTE
X. Symptom (Bold Type)
Any Special Instructions (Text Type)
1. Cause (Italic Type)
a. Check/Remedy (T ext Type)
3. Locate your symptom in the appropriate Subsection.
4. Check the causes (easiest listed first) for the symptom.
5. Check the remedies listed for each cause.
6. Repair as needed being sure to verify that unit is fully operational after any repairs.
NOTES
Many signals are transferred between Printed Cir­cuit Board Assemblies on Cables. If these cables become faulty they can then cause various prob­lems. Do not forget about these cables when troubleshooting.
While troubleshooting visually inspect the inter­nal components for signs of overheating, fractures and damage.
Follow all instructions as listed and complete each in the order presented.
Manual 0-2871 4-3 SERVICE

4.06 Circuit Fault Isolation

A. Controls and Indicators
A
40
3
20
60
1
3. Set the Power Supply controls as follows:
• ON/OFF switch to OFF (Down)
• RUN/SET switch to SET (Down)
• CURRENT control (A) to maximum
4 5 6
C. Main Input and Internal Power Tests
1. Connect main AC power to the unit.
2. Set the Power Supply ON/OFF switch to ON (up) and note the following:
7
• AC indicator blinks for eight seconds (ap­proximately), then steady ON
• Relay K4 on Main PC Board energizes (clicks) while
2
AC indicator is blinking
• Relay K5 energizes pulling in W1 after AC light stops blinking.
A-03208
1. ON/OFF switch. This switch controls AC power to
unit. Up is ON, down is OFF.
2. RUN/SET switch. This switch controls gas to torch.
Up is RUN, for general torch operation. Down is SET , for setting gas pressure and purging lines.
3. Current control knob. This control regulates current
to torch. At output settings over 40 amps, cir cuitry in the power supply automatically reduces output cur­rent to 40 amps if the torch tip contacts the workpiece.
4. AC indicator. When lit, indicates operating
power is present in the unit.
5. TEMP indicator. Indicator comes on when inter-
nal sensors detect temperatures above normal limits.
6. GAS indicator. Indicates adequate supply pres-
sure is present in the unit.
7. DC indicator. Indicates DC power output cir-
cuit is active. (Torch must be activated).
B. Initial Setup Conditions
This section is to help isolate the defective circuit before troubleshooting, identify symptoms, and test the unit for proper operation. Follow the instructions as given to iden­tify the possible symptom(s) and the defective circuit. After repairs are complete, run the following tests again to verify that the unit is fully operational.
• TEMP Indicator OFF
• GAS Indicator ON
• Gas flows
• Fans operate
• DC lndicator is OFF
3. Set the Power Supply RUN/SET switch to the RUN (up) position and note the following:
• GAS indicator goes OFF
• Gas flow stops
This completes the Main Input and Internal Power T ests. If the above are all correct then pr oceed to paragraph 'D'. If not, note the symptom and proceed to Subsection 4.07, Main Input and Internal Power Problems.
D. Pilot Arc Test
1. Activate the torch to establish a pilot arc and note the following:
• Gas flows
• GAS indicator turns ON
• Preflow delay (two seconds) then DC indicator turns ON
• Pilot arc established
This completes the Pilot Arc Test. If the above are all cor­rect then proceed to paragraph 'E'. If the unit does not function properly, then note the symptom and proceed to Subsection 4.08, Pilot Arc Pr oblems.
1. Connect gas supply to rear of Power Supply .
2. Turn on gas supply and adjust Power Supply Gas Regulator to 70 psi (4.8 bar).
SERVICE 4-4 Manual 0-2871
E. Main Arc Test
A-03001
Lower screws
Upper screws
Ground wire
Lower screws
Upper screws
Make sure the work cable is firmly connected to the work­piece. Activate the torch to establish a pilot arc.
Bring the torch to within 1/8"-3/8" (3-10 mm) of the work­piece to establish the main cutting arc, and note the fol­lowing:
• Main cutting arc starts
• Pilot Control Relay (PCR) opens
This completes the Main Arc Test. If the above are all correct then the equipment should be operating properly. If problems still persist then contact Technical Services.
If the torch does not function as noted then note the symp­tom and proceed to Subsection 4.09, Main Ar c Problems.
4.07 Main Input and Internal Power
Problems
A. Opening Power Supply Enclosure
The Power Supply cover must be removed for access to input power connections and test points.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before as­sembling or disassembling the Power Supply, torch parts, or torch and leads assemblies.
1. Remove the upper screws securing the cover to the main assembly.
2. Loosen, but do not remove, the lower screws.
NOTE
There is a ground wire attached from the cover to the main body of the unit.
3. Carefully lift the cover off the unit, and remove the nut securing the ground wire to the side panel.
4. Re-install the cover by reversing the above steps.
Cover Removal
Locate your symptom below:
A. Main power line fuses blow as soon as main
disconnect is closed
1. Input power cable installed incorrectly or defective power cord.
a. Refer to Subsection 5.07-E, Input Power Cable
Replacement procedures, and check that the in­put power cable is not defective or installed incorrectly. Section 4.10-D illustrates wiring connections.
B. Main power line fuses blow immediately after the
ON/OFF Switch is turned on.
1. Faulty Input Diode
a. Test Input Diode per Subsection 4.10-C; repair
as necessary.
C. Fan does not operate; AC indicator on front panel
of power supply is OFF
1. Front Panel ON/OFF switch in OFF position
a. Place switch to ON (up) position.
Manual 0-2871 4-5 SERVICE
2. Main power disconnect switch open
a. Close main power disconnect switch.
3. Main power line fuses blown
a. Replace main power line fuses.
4. Improper input power cable connections inside Power Supply
a. Refer to System Schematic and correct if
needed.
J23-1
J23-3
J24-3
J24-4
Main PC Board
J18-3
J18-4
J18-5
J18-6
5. Defective input power cable
a. Replace input power cable. Refer to Section
5.07-E.
6. Fuse blown inside Power Supply
a. Replace internal Fuse per Subsection 5.06-A.
7. Line voltage above 10% tolerance (over voltage pro­tection)
a. Reduce line supply .
8. Faulty Auxiliary Transformer (refer to Appendix 12, 28 VAC Circuit Diagram)
Measure for 28 VAC on Main PC Board from J18-1 to J18-3.
a. If voltage is not present, replace the Main PC
Board.
J23-1
J23-3
J24-3
J24-4
J18-3
J18-4
J18-5
J18-6
A-03171
10. Faulty Main PC Board (refer to Appendix 4, Main PC Board Layout).
Measure for 12 vdc on Main PC Board from TP4 to TP6.
a. If voltage is not present, replace the Main PC
Board.
D. System will not pilot; AC indicator ON, TEMP
indicator ON
1. Air flow through unit is restricted
a. Provide adequate air flow (Refer to Operating
Manual, Subsection 3.02, Site Selection).
2. Exceeded Duty Cycle of Power Supply
a. De-activate torch and wait for fan to cool unit.
Refer to Section 3 for proper duty Cycle for this unit.
3. Faulty Fan(s)
Measure for 230 VAC (±) on the Main PC Board from J15-1 to J15-5, and from J15-2 to J15-6.
Main PC Board
• If voltage at J15-1 to J15-5 is correct, replace lower Fan (M1).
• If voltage at J15-2 to J15-6 is correct, replace upper Fan (M2).
A-03171
9. Faulty ON/OFF switch (refer to Appendix 12, 28 VAC Circuit Diagram).
Measure for 28 VAC on the Main PC Board be­tween J18-5 to J18-6.
a. If voltage is not present replace the ON/OFF
Switch.
SERVICE 4-6 Manual 0-2871
J15
3. Faulty Wiring or Faulty Logic PC Board
Fuse
Check for 12 vdc at Main PC Board pin J24-3 to J24-4 from the Logic PC Board. Refer to Appen­dix 4, Main PC Board Layout.
Auxiliary
Transformer
Main PC Board
INPUT DIODE
A-03172
J15-1
J15-2 J15-5
J15-6
E. No gas flow; AC indicator ON; TEMP indicator
OFF; GAS and DC indicators OFF
1. RUN/SET switch in RUN (up) position
a. Switch to SET (down) position.
2. Gas supply not connected to unit
a. Connect to gas supply.
3. Gas supply not turned on
a. Turn gas supply on.
4. Faulty RUN/SET switch
a. Check continuity.
5. Faulty Gas Solenoid circuit
a. Test Gas Solenoid circuit per Subsection
4.10-E; repair as necessary.
F. Gas flows; AC indicator ON; GAS indicator OFF;
DC indicator OFF
1. Gas pressure too low
a. Refer to Torch Instruction Manual for operat-
ing pressures.
2. Faulty Pressure Switch
Measure for 12 vdc from wire #10 to wire #11 at the Gas Pressure Switch, located on the right side of the unit. Refer to Appendix 14/15, System Sche­matic.
a. If 12 vdc is present and pressure is above 50 psi
(3.4 bar), replace Gas Pressure Switch/Solenoid Assembly. Refer to Section 5.08-A.
b. If pressure is above 50 psi (3.4 bar) and 12 vdc
is not present, replace the Logic PC Board.
• If less than a volt, replace Logic PC Board.
J23-1
J23-3
J24-3
J24-4
Main PC Board
J18-3
J18-4
J18-5
J18-6
A-03171
G. Gas continues to flow with RUN/SET switch in
RUN position.
1. Damaged gas solenoid.
a. Turn the front panel ON/OFF switch to OFF.
• If gas continues to flow , debris from the air line is preventing the solenoid from closing. Clean or replace the solenoid.
2. Faulty RUN/SET switch.
a. Check continuity.
3. Faulty Logic PCB.
a. Measure for approximately 12 vdc between
P1-7 and TP-1 on the Logic PCB.
• If 12 vdc is present, replace Logic PCB.
• If less than 2 vdc, replace Main PCB.
H. Arc in torch without activating torch; Gas flows;
AC indicator ON; GAS and DC indicators ON
1. Faulty torch switch
a. Refer to appropriate Tor ch Instruction Manual
and check continuity.
2. Faulty torch leads
a. Refer to appropriate Tor ch Instruction Manual
and check continuity.
3. Faulty Power Output PC Board (Refer to Appendix 11, Power Output PC Board Diagram)
a. Disconnect J41 Connector from the Power Out-
put PC Board.
b. Unplug Logic PC Board.
Manual 0-2871 4-7 SERVICE
c. Measure across pins J41-1 and J41-3 on Power
Output PC Board.
• If less than 2K ohms, replace Power Output PC Board.
• If more than 2K ohms, replace Logic PC Board.
d. Check for damaged torch leads. If pilot wire
arcs to torch switch PIP lead it can damage PCB and the torch leads.
2. Faulty Output Power PC Board
a. With ON/OFF switch in the OFF position, dis-
connect J39 from the Output Power PCB. Acti­vate the torch and check for continuity between J39-6 and J39-7 on Output Power PCB.
• If no continuity is found, check for continu­ity between J41-1 and J41-3. If continuity is found, replace the Power Output PCB.
• If no continuity, check the tor ch connection. If torch connection is okay , r eplace the torch.
J41-1
A-03173
J41-3
Power Output PC Board
Output Diode A

4.08 Pilot Arc Problems

W ARNING
The following tests must be performed with the power supply connected to primary input power. There are extremely danger ous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair without proper training in power electronics measurement and troubleshooting tech­niques.
J39-6
J39-7
Power Output PC Board
Output Diode B
A-03266
3. Faulty Logic PCB
a. With torch activated, check indicator D20 on
the Logic PCB. Replace Logic PCB if D20 is on.
B. Gas flows; small arc may be visible in torch; AC
indicator ON; TEMP indicator off; GAS indicator ON; DC indicator off or blinks on/off once.
1. Faulty torch
a. Disconnect and isolate the Pilot return wire
from the Power Supply. Activate the torch and observe the front panel DC LED.
Locate your symptom below:
A. No gas flow; AC indicator ON; TEMP indicator
on, replace the torch.
2. Faulty IGBT or Output Diode Module Assembly(s)
off; GAS and DC indicators OFF (Torch Switch,
If the DC indicator comes on and remains
CNC Control Switch or Pendant Control switch must be pressed)
1. Faulty torch or leads
a. Check per Subsection 4.10-C; repair as needed.
3. Faulty Main PCB
a. Test per Subsection 4.10-F; repair as needed.
a. Test per Torch Instruction Manual.
SERVICE 4-8 Manual 0-2871
C. Gas flows; No arc in torch; No arc at spark gap on
CD PC Board; AC indicator ON; TEMP indicator off; GAS and DC indicators ON; CD enable indicator ON
D. No arc or intermittent arc in torch; Gas flows;
Spark at gap on CD PC Board; AC indicator ON; TEMP indicator off; GAS and DC indicators ON; and CD enable indicator ON
1. Faulty IGBT
a. Measure between the following points on the
IGBTs: (Refer to Appendix 4)
• IGBT A: E4 to E10 E10 to E20
•IGBT B: E23 to E27 E27 to E30
V oltage should be approximately 20 vdc befor e the start signal is active. If voltage measures approximately 440 vdc when the start signal is active, replace the respective IGBT(s).
2. Faulty CD PC Board. (Refer to Appendix 6, CD Board Layout)
a. Measure for approximately 12 vdc at J28-1 to
TP-6 (on Main PC Board) when the torch is ac­tivated. Measure for less than 2 vdc at J28-2 to TP6 (on Main PC Board).
• Check for approximately 250 V AC between pin J28-5 and J28-8 on CD PC Board.
• If voltages are not present, check all wiring and connections. If wiring is connected properly and is not shorted, replace the main trans­former.
b. Check for OCV at E61 to E64 on Power Output
PC Board.
• If voltage is present, and the other measure-
ments above are correct, replace CD Boar d.
1. Gas pressure set incorrectly (too high)
a. Refer to appropriate Tor ch Instruction Manual.
2. Oil/moisture in air lines
a. Purge system. If problem corrected, add filters
in line with air source.
3. Incorrect torch parts
a. Refer to appropriate Tor ch Instruction Manual.
4. Faulty leads
a. Check continuity per appropriate T or ch Instruc-
tion Manual.
5. Faulty torch
a. Check continuity per T orch Instruction Manual.
6. Faulty connection of wire #58 or 62 to Main PC Board
a. Check wiring connection. Refer to the appro-
priate System Schematic in the Appendix.
7. Faulty Main PC Board
a. Check for approximately 12 vdc at TP2 to TP1.
If less than 2 vdc, replace the Main PC Board.
8. Faulty Logic PCB or Faulty PCR Relay
a. Visually check that the pilot control relay (PCR)
is closed. If not, check for approximately 12 vdc across the coil.
• If approximately 12 vdc is present, replace the relay.
• If there is no 12 vdc across the coil, replace the logic board.
b. Install a jumper between wires 58 and 62 on
PCR relay and retry piloting. If torch pilots with jumper installed, replace PCR Relay.
J28-1
J28-2
CD PCB
A-03175
Manual 0-2871 4-9 SERVICE
4.09 Main Arc Problems

4.10 Test Procedures

Locate your symptom below:
A. Main cutting arc will not initiate
1. Work cable not connected.
a. Connect work cable.
2. Holding too high of a standoff.
a. Refer to Torch Instruction Manual for recom-
mended standoff heights.
3. Workpiece is painted or rusty.
a. Clean workpiece.
4. Faulty Main PC Board or Logic Board.
a. Measure for ±0 vdc at TP2 to TP1 on the Logic
Board when attempting to transfer. Refer to Appendix 3.
• If TP2 goes to 0 vdc replace Logic Board.
• If not, replace Main PC Board.
5. Faulty Main Input Contactor.
a. Check per Subsection 4.10-D.
B. When operating the amperage drops off after the
main cutting arc initiates.
1. Torch tip contacts work.
The test procedures in this subsection are referenced in the troubleshooting section.
A. Safety Precautions
1. Significant DC Voltage exists after removal of input power . Allow two minutes for discharge time. Volt­age measured on input capacitors must be zero be­fore performing service on the power supply.
2. Do Not touch electrical components with any part of the human body when power is applied.
3. Keep away from any moving parts.
4. Hot surfaces can cause severe burns. Allow equip­ment to cool before servicing.
5. Electrostatic discharge can damage printed circuit board assemblies. T ransport printed cir cuit boards in proper antistatic shielded packages. Use proper grounding techniques with wrist strap before handling printed circuit boards.
6. Misaligned plugs can cause printed circuit board dam­age. Be sure plugs are properly aligned and com­pletely seated.
7. Excessive pressure can damage printed cir cuit boards. Use only minimal pressure and gentle movement when disconnecting or connecting printed circuit board plugs.
Lift the torch tip off the work. At output set­tings over 40 amps, circuitry in the power sup­ply automatically reduces output current to 40 amps if the torch tip contacts the workpiece.
2. Faulty Pilot (PCR) Relay a. With power off, measure for continuity between
wires #58 and #62. Refer to the System Sche­matic in the Appendix. If continuity is found, replace PCR.
B. Diode Testing Basics
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before dis­assembling the power supply, torch, or tor ch leads.
T esting of diode modules r equires a digital volt/ohm­meter that has a diode test scale. Remember that even if the diode module checks good, it may still be bad. If in doubt, replace the diode module.
1. Locate the diode module to be tested.
2. Remove cables from mounting studs on diodes to iso­late the module.
3. Set digital volt/ohmmeter to diode test scale.
4. Using the Figures for each test, check each diode in the module. Each diode must be checked in forward bias (plus to negative) and reverse bias (negative to plus) direction.
SERVICE 4-10 Manual 0-2871
5. Connect the volt/ohmmeter positive lead to the an­ode (+) of the diode and the negative lead to the cath­ode (-) of the diode for forward bias testing (refer to following figure). A properly functioning diode will conduct in the forward bias direction and indicate be­tween 0.3 to 0.9 volts.
A-00307
0.75
C. Diode Module Board Tests
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before tak­ing any resistance checks.
1. Input Diode Module Board Circuit Test
a. Remove AC power. Refer to Appendix 5-A or 5-B,
Main Power Wiring diagram.
Forward Bias
Diode Conducting
Diode T est Symbol
Anode
Cathode
VR
+
COM
_
A
Testing Diode Forward Bias
6. Reverse the meter leads across the diode for re­verse bias testing (refer to following figure). A properly functioning diode will block in the re­verse bias direction and depending on the meter function will indicate an open or “OL”.
7. If a diode checks bad, replace the diode module.
8. Reconnect all cables.
b. Check Input Diode for shorted input diode. With
an ohmmeter set on the diode range make the fol­lowing checks from Main PC Board to Input Di­ode:
Input Diode PCB
Meter (+) M eter (-) Indicat i on
E7 E1 Open E1 E7 Diode Drop
E15 E1 Diode Drop
E1 E15 Open
E15 E7 Diode Drop *
E7 E15 Open
* Indicat i on c an be t wi c e
other indications.
c. The meter should indicate a diode drop in one di-
rection and an open in the other direction for each check. Replace the Input Diode Module Board if the readings do not match the chart.
d. If Input Diode Module Boar d is shorted, make the
following checks with an ohmmeter at the Main Contactor (W1):
A-00306
Met e r (+) Met er (-) Indication
L1 T1 Open
OL
L2 T2 Open L3 T3 Open
Reverse Bias
Diode Not Conducting
Cathode
Anode
VR
+
COM
_
A
If any test has resistance, then replace the Main Con­tactor.
Testing Diode Reverse Bias
Manual 0-2871 4-11 SERVICE
2. Output Diode Module Board Circuit Test
a. Use an ohmmeter set on the diode function and
make the following measurements on the Output Diode Module Boards to Power Output PC Board.
D. Main Input Power Test
W ARNING
Output Diode A Output Diode B
Met er + Meter - M et er + M et er -
E37 E58 E36 E57 Diode Drop * E58 E37 E57 E36 Open E37 E47 E36 E49 Diode Drop E47 E37 E49 E36 Open E58 E47 E57 E49 Open E47 E58 E49 E57 Diode Drop
* Indicat i on c an be t wi c e ot her i ndications .
Indication
b. The meter should indicate a diode drop in one di-
rection and an open in the other direction for each check. Replace the Output Diode Module Board(s) if the readings do not match the chart.
3. IGBT Module Board Circuit Test
a. Use an ohmmeter set on the diode function and
make the following measurements on the IGBT Module Board(s) to the Main PC Board.
IGBT PCB A IGBT PCB B
Met er + M eter - Meter + Meter -
E10 E4 E27 E 23 Diode Drop
E4 E10 E23 E27 Open E10 E20 E27 E30 Open E20 E10 E 30 E27 Diode Drop
E4 E20 E23 E30 Open E20 E4 E30 E 23 Diode Drop *
* Indicat i on c an be t wi c e ot her i ndications .
Indication
b. The meter should indicate a diode drop in one di-
rection and an open in the other direction for each check. Replace IGBT Module Board(s) if readings are not the same as the chart.
The following tests must be performed with the power supply connected to primary input power. There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair without proper training in power electronics measurement and tr oubleshooting tech­niques.
Reconnect power and observe proper start-up procedure. AC LED Indicator on the Front Panel should be ON. If indicator is OFF there is no voltage to the Power Supply or an overvoltage condition exists.
1. If AC LED Indicator on Front Panel is OFF, check for proper AC input voltage between input cables on the Main Contactor. Input voltage should be 187-253VAC between contactor points L1 and L2. If not, check for proper voltage at the main power source.
#78
#3
#2
#1
T1 T2 T3 T4
L1 L2 L3 L4
L2
L1
#5
#12
#13
#4
Input Side
A-03212
Main Input Contactor
2. Check for 28 VAC at J23-1 to J23-3 on the Main PC Board.
a. If greater than 30 V AC, input line power is too
high.
b. If there is no AC power, check the fuse. If the
fuse is ok, the auxiliary transformer is faulty. Replace the Main PC Board.
SERVICE 4-12 Manual 0-2871
E. Gas Solenoid Circuit Test
Make the following voltage checks and replace the faulty part as required.
1. Place the RUN/SET Switch to the SET position.
2. Measure for 28 V AC across Solenoid wir es #8 and #9. Refer to System Schematic in Appendix Sec­tion.
• If 28 V AC is present, replace Solenoid/Pressur e
Switch Assembly .
W ARNING
The following tests must be performed with the power supply connected to primary input power. There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair without proper training in power electronics measurement and tr oubleshooting tech­niques.
• If 28 VAC is not present, check for 70 psi (4.8
bar) at the pressure regulator.
3. Check for less than 2 vdc at P1-14 to TP1 on Logic Board.
• If less than 2 vdc, replace Main PC Board.
• If more than 2 vdc, replace Logic PC Board.
F. Output Power Tests
1. No DC Output
Activate the torch.
• If INV ON indicator D21 on Logic PC Board does
not turn ON, then replace the Logic PCB.
• If the INV ON indicator D21 blinks ON then OFF
immediately, perform the following test:
a. Disconnect J28 from the CD PC Board to dis-
able the CD signal.
WARNING
Connector J28 on the CD PC Board must be dis­connected to prevent electrical damage to measur­ing equipment when testing the open circuit volt­age (OCV).
b. Activate the torch. Logic PC Board Inverter
ON Indicator , D21, turns ON.
c. Activate the torch.
• After 2 seconds D21 on the Logic PCB should turn ON. If D21 does not turn ON, replace Logic PCB.
d. Measure open circuit voltage between E61(+) to
E43 (-) at the Output Power PC Board. Voltage should be greater than 200 V. If voltage is less than 10 V, refer to the output diode test measurements or IGBT module test measurements or shorted torch measurements.
4. Gate Drive & DC Sensing
a. After checking all previous steps in Subsection
4.10-G, jumper TP1 to TP7 on the Logic PCB. Re-
fer to Appendix 3.
b. When the unit is turned on, the DC light
should remain ON.
c. Activate the torch. After two seconds INV ON
Indicator on the Logic PCB should come on and remain on.
• If INV ON indicator does not remain on, re­place Logic PCB.
• If INV ON indicator remains on, then check for approximately 6 vdc between TP-1 to TP-4 and between TP-1 to TP-8 on the Logic PCB. Refer to Appendix 3.
• If no voltage, replace Logic PC Board.
c. Measure open circuit voltage between E61(+)
to E43(-) on the Power Output PC Board. Volt­age should be 200-300 Volts. If voltage is less than 10 V, each IGBT Module and Output Di­ode Module should be tested individually.
Manual 0-2871 4-13 SERVICE
• If voltage is correct, measure for approxi-
mately 6 vdc between points as in the fol­lowing chart:
IGB T A IGB T B
E11 J2A E11 J2B E19 J10A E19 J10B
• If voltage is 0, replace Main PCB.
• If voltage is correct, proceed to the fol­lowing step.
d. With jumper between TP1 to TP7 still in place, ac-
tivate the torch and measure for 250 vdc to 300 vdc between E61 (+) and E43 (-) on the Power Output PCB. Refer to Appendix 11.
• If voltage is 0 vdc, replace IGBT Module.
e. W ith jumper between TP-1 and TP-7 still in place,
activate the torch and measure for approximately 250-300 vdc between J39-1 and J39-2.
• If voltage is 0 vdc, replace Output Power PCB.
• If voltage is correct, replace Logic PCB.
This completes the test procedures.
SERVICE 4-14 Manual 0-2871
SECTION 5:
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT
PROCEDURES

5.01 Scope

This section describes parts replacement procedures which may be performed on the Firepower FP-82 Power Supply.
Under no circumstances are field repairs to be attempted on Printed Circuits or other subassemblies of this unit. Evidence of unauthorized repairs may void the factory warranty.

5.02 Anti-Static Handling Procedures

B. Procedure
1. Open the wrist strap and unwrap the first two folds of the band. W rap the adhesive side firmly around your wrist.
2. Unroll the rest of the band and peel the liner from the copper foil at the opposite end.
3. Attach the copper foil to a convenient and exposed electrical ground.
4. Connect the equipment primary cable ground to the same electrical ground as the wrist strap.
5. Open the equipment enclosure and remove the failed PC board.
6. Carefully open the ESD protective bag and r emove the replacement PC Board.
7. Install the replacement PC Boar d in the equipment and make all necessary connections.
A. General
Caution: PC Boards can be irreparably damaged by im­proper handling due to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
Replacement PC Boards are shipped in a protective en­closure to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD) during shipping. A gr ound strap is included with each replacement board to prevent static damage during installation.
WARNINGS
Read and understand these instructions and the instructions on the grounding wrist strap package before opening the equipment enclosure or remov­ing the replacement PC board from its protective enclosure.
Disconnect primary power to the system before dis­assembling the torch, torch leads, or power supply enclosure.
Where these instructions include specific torquing instructions, failure to torque properly will cause component damage.
8. Place the failed PC Board in the ESD protective bag and seal for return shipping.
9. Replace the power supply cover.
10. Remove the grounding wrist strap from your wrist and from the electrical ground connection before reconnecting primary power to the equipment.

5.03 Parts Replacement - General Information

The parts replacement procedures described in this manual, except for filter replacement, require that the Power Supply be disassembled. The part to be replaced will determine to what extent the Power Supply must be disassembled.
Before removing any connection mark each wire with the connection designation. When reassembling make sure the wires go to the proper terminals.
Note the routing of wires and make sure the wires are put back in the same place when re-assembling the unit.
Each subsection is referenced to Section 6 for parts lists and overall detailed drawings.
Do not operate the equipment or test equipment under power while wearing the grounding wrist strap.
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
Before disassembling any part of the Power Supply first read the procedure for the part to be replaced, then pro­ceed with the disassembly.
Manual 0-2871 5-1 REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
W ARNING

5.04 Major External Parts Replacement

B. Tube Handle Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
Refer to Section 6.03 for Major External Replacement Parts and overall detailed drawing.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
A. Cover Replacement
1. Remove the upper screws securing the cover to the unit. Loosen the lower screws securing the cover to the base.
Upper screws
Upper screws
Lower screws
2. Remove the Fan Assembly Panel per section
5.08-C.
3. Remove the four bolts and star washers securing the frame to the base of the unit.
4. Move the input power cable, torch leads and work cable inside the handle. Lift the base of the unit away from the T ube Handle. Leave the rear panel fastened to the base assembly.
5. W ith a rubber mallet, separate the two handle ends as shown below.
6. Install the replacement Tube Handle by r eversing steps 1-4.
7. Replace the Fan Shroud per section 5.08-C.
8. Re-install the Power Supply cover.
Lower screws
Ground wire
A-03001
2. Carefully lift the cover up and away from the unit for access to the ground wire connection on the inside of the cover.
3. Remove the nut and washer from the ground stud on the inside of the cover .
4. Install the replacement cover by reversing the above steps.
A-02847
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-2 Manual 0-2871
5.05 Front Panel Parts Replacement
A-02775
Wire #25
Wire #26
Top clip
C. RUN/SET Switch Replacement
Refer to Section 6.04 for Front Panel Replacement Parts and overall detailed drawing.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
A. Current Control Knob Replacement
1. Turn the Current control knob fully clockwise and note the location of the pointer on the knob.
2. Loosen the screw securing the Curr ent Knob to the potentiometer shaft and remove the Current Knob.
3. Place the replacement Current Knob on the poten­tiometer shaft with the location of the pointer the same as noted in step 1.
4. Tighten the screw to secure the knob to the poten­tiometer shaft.
B. ON/OFF Switch Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Disconnect the two wires on the rear of the RUN/ SET Switch. Note the location of each wire, as shown:
3. Squeeze together the clips on the top and bottom of the RUN/SET Switch, then remove the switch through the Front Panel.
4. Install the replacement RUN/SET Switch by re­versing the above steps.
D. POT/LED PC Board Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Disconnect the four wires on the rear of the ON/ OFF Switch. Note the location of each wire, as shown below:
Top clip
Wire #21
Wire #24
Wire #22
Wire #23
A-02774
3. Squeeze together the clips on the top and bottom of the ON/OFF Switch. Remove the Switch through the Front Panel.
4. Install the replacement ON/OFF Switch by r evers­ing the above steps.
Follow the antistatic procedures provided in subsection
5.02.
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Remove Current Knob per subsection 5.05-A.
3. Disconnect J Connector fr om POT/LED PC Board.
4. Remove PC Board from standoffs.
5. Install the replacement POT/LED PC Board by re­versing the above steps.
E. Work Cable Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Disconnect the Work Cable from the WORK ter­minal on the Power Output PC Board, located on the right side of the unit.
3. Squeeze the top and bottom of the Work Cable Strain Relief and remove from the Front Panel.
4. Remove Work Cable from the unit.
5. Install the replacement Work Cable as follows: a. Ensure that the replacement Work Cable passes
through the grommet in the Fan Shroud.
b. Secure the Cable to the Work terminal on the
Power Output PC Board and secure the strain relief.
Manual 0-2871 5-3 REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES

5.06 Left Side Internal Component Parts Replacement

Refer to subsection 6.05 for Left Side Internal Compo­nent Replacement Parts and overall detailed drawing.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
A. Fuse Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Locate the Fuse near the top edge of the Main Power PC Board and remove the Fuse from the fuse holder .
3. Install replacement fuse.
4. Reinstall the cover.
B. Main Input Contactor Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Label all wires connected to the Input Contactor.
3. Disconnect wires to the Input Contactor from the input cable.
4. Disconnect all other wires connected to the Input Contactor.
5. Remove the two nuts and washers securing the Input Contactor to the base of the power supply.
6. Position the replacement Input Contactor with the row of connectors labeled L towar d the rear of the Power Supply. Fasten in place with the hardware removed previously.
7. Complete the wiring connections as shown below.
NOTE
It is important that wires are installed correctly , as shown, to prevent damage to the unit.
#78
#3
#2
#1
T1 T2 T3 T4
L1 L2 L3 L4
L2
L1
#5
#12
#13
#4
Input Contactor
C. Logic PC Board Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02. The Logic PC Board connects to the Main PC Board through an extender board perpendicular to both boards.
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Refer to Section 6.05, Left Side Internal Replace­ment Parts. Remove the bolts in each corner of the Logic PC Board.
3. Detach the Logic PC Board and the extender boar d from the Main Power PC Board. Detach the ex­tender board from the Logic Board.
4. Install the replacement Logic PC Board by revers­ing the above steps. The pins on the right edge of the Logic PC Board must fully engage the sockets on the edge of the extender board. The extender board must fully engage sockets on the Main Power PC Board.
Input Side
A-03212
8. Reinstall cover.
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-4 Manual 0-2871
D. IGBT Circuit PC Board or Input Diode PC
Board Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02. The Power Supply includes two IGBT Circuit PC Boards.
NOTE
Follow the electrostatic discharge instructions pro­vided with the replacement component to prevent damage to the component.
9. Install replacement components as follows:
For input diodes: A new style input diode assem­bly replaces the old style input diode assembly.
Old Style Assembly
Round Thermal
Pad
Thermal pads, heatsinks, and the large flat surface on the back of diodes and IGBT s must be kept clean. Diodes and IGBTs must not be bent or allowed to pick up any foreign material. A very clean instal­lation between the module and the heatsink or chas­sis is essential for proper operation.
1. Remove cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Turn the Power Supply onto its side.
3. Locate the IGBT Circuit PC Boards or Input Diode mounted within the Main Power PC Board. Refer to Appendix pages for location and position.
4. For IGBTs, remove the small jumpers between the IGBT and the Main PC Board. T ransfer these jump­ers to the replacement IGBT. Label, then remove all other wire connections to the Board(s) being replaced. Note the routing of wires. Ensure that the wires are put back in the same place when in­stalling the replacement module.
5. Remove screw(s) securing PC Boar d(s) to the heat­sink and remove board(s) fr om the Power Supply .
6. For input diodes only: If there is a solid metal disk attached to the heat-
sink, remove it by twisting it and pulling it away from the heatsink. Discard the disk.
7. Use isopropyl alcohol to clean and a clean rag to clean the heatsink or chassis area behind the com­ponent being replaced. Clean the large flat sur­face on the back of the replacement component. Do not scratch or abrade the surface.
8. The thermal pad(s), provided with the replacement part, is a thin metal pad. Remove any loose pro­tective paper coverings from the pad(s).
NOTE
Protective coverings must be removed from the thermal pads. Installing thermal pads with pro­tective coverings in place will cause equipment damage or failure.
Diode
Screw
Rectangular Thermal Pad
Washer
Solid Disk
New Style Assembly
Thermal Pad
Diode
Assembly
A-03446
a. Apply the rectangular thermal pad to the cen-
ter chassis with a small piece of light-duty tape. T ape must cover no mor e than 1/8” (3 mm) of the edge of the thermal pad. Use the screw holes in the chassis as a guide to position the pad. Align the pad to match the position of the rectangular flat surface on the back of the input diode.
b. Secure the diode and rectangular pad to the
chassis with the replacement screws and wash­ers. Ensure that the rectangular pad is aligned with the rectangular flat surface on the back of the diode.
For IGBTs:
a. Remove the small jumpers from the component
being replaced and transfer them to the replace­ment component.
b. Secure replacement board(s) with the screw re-
moved previously. Ensure that the washer is under the head of the screw.
10. To rque screw to 17 in-lb. (1.9 Nm).
NOTE
Failure to torque properly will cause component damage.
Manual 0-2871 5-5 REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
11. Connect wires per the following applicable chart(s).
Firepower 82 Input Diode Connections
Input Diode To Main P CB
E18 E3 E13 E2
E5 E1
E14, E 16 E15
E6, E8 E7
6. Remove the Logic Board standoffs.
7. Carefully remove the original PC Board from the
unit.
8. Install the replacement PC Board by reversing the steps above. It may be easier to install the PC Board if the Power Supply is turned on its right side first. Refer to the charts in subsection 5.06-D for input diode and IGBT wiring connection points.

5.07 Rear Panel Par ts Replacement

Firepower 82 IGBT Connect i ons
IGBT A IGBT B
IGBT A
Connector
J3 J25 J3 J31 J7 J30 J7 J26
E9, E11 E10 E9, E11 E27 E19, E 21 E20 E 19, E21 E 30 E12, E 17 E 4 E 12, E17 E 23
To Main PCB
Connector
IGBT B
Connector
To Main PCB
Connector
12. Stand the unit upright; reinstall the cover.
E. Main Power PC Board Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02.
1. Remove cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Remove the Logic PC Board per subsection 5.06-C.
3. Label and disconnect all wire and cable connec­tions to the Main PC Board. Refer to the Main PC Board Wiring Diagrams in the Appendix Pages if necessary. Straighten the connections to the smaller PC Boards to be perpendicular to the Main PC Board.
4. Remove the two long Transformer screws secur­ing the Transformer to the Center Chassis.
Refer to subsection 6.02 for parts list and overall detailed drawing.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
A. Filter/Regulator Assembly Replacement
WARNING
Disconnect the gas supply at the source and bleed down the system before attempting this procedure.
1. Disconnect the gas input hose from the Filter/ Regulator Assembly on the Rear Panel of the unit.
2. Remove the four bolts securing the Regulator Mounting Bracket to the Rear Panel.
3. Disconnect the black gas tube from the Filter/ Regulator Assembly Adapter Fitting. Hold a wrench or similar tool against the locking ring on the Fitting and pull on the tube to release it.
5. Remove the other screws securing the PC Board to the Center Chassis.
4. Remove the nut securing the Filter/Regulator As­sembly to the Regulator Mounting Bracket. Re­move the Filter-Regulator Assembly from the Mounting Bracket.
5. Transfer the pressure gauge fr om the original Fil­ter/ Regulator Assembly to the replacement as­sembly.
Screw locations
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fit­ting threads, according to manufacturer's instruc­tions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small gas passages in the torch.
A-03165
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-6 Manual 0-2871
6. Install the replacement Filter/Regulator Assem­bly by reversing the steps above. When connect­ing the gas tube to the Adapter Fitting, simply in­sert the hose into the fitting until fully seated. It will automatically lock.
B. Standard Filter Element Replacement
C. Optional Single-Stage Filter Element
Replacement
The Power Supply shuts down automatically when the Filter Element becomes completely saturated. The Filter Element can be removed from its housing, dried, and re­used. Allow 24 hours for Element to dry.
WARNING
Disconnect the gas supply at the source and bleed down the system before attempting this procedure.
1. Remove power from the power supply; turn off the gas supply and bleed down the system.
2. Unscrew the bowl on the bottom of the Regula­tor/Filter Assembly. The filter element will be visible and still attached to the main body of the Regulator/Filter Assembly .
3. Grasp the filter element and unscrew it from the Regulator/Filter body. The filter element will come off with a spool and some additional pieces.
4. Note the correct assembly of the filter/spool then remove the filter from the spool. Either clean or replace the filter element.
5. The filter element and spool, with the baffle ring in place (teeth facing downward) can be screwed back into the Regulator body by compressing the spring on the spool. Tighten firmly by hand.
WARNING
Disconnect the gas supply at the source and bleed down the system before attempting this procedure.
1. Remove power from power supply. Turn off gas supply and bleed down the system.
2. Disconnect gas supply hose.
Housing
Filter
Element
(Cat. No. 9-7741)
Spring
O-ring
Assembled Filter
6. Reinstall the bowl.
7. Turn on the air supply.
Cover
Barbed
Fitting
A-02476
3. Turn the Cover counter-clockwise and remove it from the Filter Housing. The Filter Element is lo-
Regulator/Filter
Assembly
cated inside the Housing.
4. Remove the Filter Element from the Housing and set Element aside to dry.
Baffle Ring
Filter Element
Spring
Spool
5. Wipe inside of housing clean, then insert the re­placement Filter Element open side first, as shown.
6. Replace Housing on Cover.
7. Reattach gas supply hose.
NOTE
If unit leaks between housing and cover, inspect the O-Ring for cuts or other damage.
Bowl
A-02995
Manual 0-2871 5-7 REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
D. Optional Two-Stage Filter Element
Replacement
NOTE
The T wo-Stage Air Filter has two Filter Elements. When the Filter Elements become dirty the Power Supply will continue to operate but cut quality may become unacceptable.
1. Remove power from power supply .
WARNING
Always turn off the air supply and bleed the sys­tem before disassembling the Filter Assembly as injury could result.
E. Input Power Cable Replacement
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Locate and label the input power cable connec­tions and disconnect the cable.
3. Unthread the retaining nut on the Input Cable Strain Relief on the inside of the Rear Panel and remove the Input Power Cable from the unit.
4. Install the replacement Input Power Cable by re­versing the above steps. The Input Power Cable ground wire requir es a ring terminal.
F. Rear Panel Replacement
WARNING
2. Loosen the two bolts on the top of the Filter As­sembly enough to allow the Filter Elements to move freely.
First & Second Stage Cartridges (as marked)
A-02942
3. Slide out the old Filter Elements.
4. Slide the replacement Filter Elements into the Fil­ter Assembly, with the original orientation.
Disconnect primary input power and the gas sup­ply at the source and bleed down the system before performing this procedure.
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Remove the primary input power cable per sec­tion 5.07-C.
3. Remove the Regulator/Filter Assembly per sec­tion 5.07-A.
4. Remove two bolts at the bottom corners of the Rear Panel.
5. Remove one nut on a stud on the inside of the Rear Panel, at the rear edge of the center chassis.
6. Replace the Rear Panel by reversing the above steps.
7. If not already done, attach the data tag(s), pr ovided with the replacement Rear Panel. Position these as on the original Rear Panel.
5. Hand tighten the two bolts evenly, then torque each bolt to 20 - 30 in-lbs (2.3 - 3.4 Nm).
6. Slowly apply air pressure to the assembly, check­ing for leaks.
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-8 Manual 0-2871

5.08 Right Side Internal Component Parts Replacement

Refer to Section 6.07 Right Side Internal Component Parts List and overall detailed drawing.
WARNING
6. Install the replacement Pressure Switch/Solenoid Assembly by reversing steps 2-5. Once installed, the Solenoid Assembly should fit securely on the Heatsink Shroud. It should not be moveable.
7. Re-install the power supply cover.
B. CD PC Board Assembly Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02.
Disconnect primary power from the source before opening or disassembling the power supply.
A. Pressure Switch/Solenoid Assembly
Replacement
The Pressure Switch and Solenoid V alve ar e one Assembly . Disconnect primary input power and bleed down the sys­tem.
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Disconnect the following wires: a. Wires #10 and #11 from the Pressure Switch
Assembly.
b. Wir es #8 and #9 from the Solenoid Assembly.
3. Push the clip on the front of the Heatsink Shroud to the left to release the Solenoid Assembly. Dis­lodge the Solenoid from underneath the clip on the top of the Heatsink Shroud.
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Label, then disconnect the wiring connections to the CD PC Board Assembly.
3. Remove the bolt securing the PC Board to the standoffs.
4. Slide the PC Board upward to release it from its bottom supports.
5. Install the replacement CD PC Board Assembly by reversing the above steps.
C. Fan Replacement (M1, M2)
1. Remove the cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Label, then carefully remove the wiring connec­tors from the terminals on the Fans.
3. Disconnect the Work Cable from terminal E61 on the Power Output Board.
4. Remove one bolt from the Fr ont Panel of the Power Supply, near the Control Panel. Pull the Front Panel slightly away from the Power Supply.
5. Remove one nut from a stud at the bottom of the Fan Shroud.
6. Lift the Fan Shroud and pull it out of the Power Supply.
7. Remove two bolts per Fan. Set the Fan(s) aside.
Dislodge Solenoid Assembly
Push Clip
to the left to
release Solenoid
Assembly
4. Release the hose from the Adapter Fitting on the input side of the Solenoid Assembly. Hold a wrench or similar tool against the locking ring on the Fitting, then pull on the hose to release it.
5. Release the hose from the Adapter Fitting on the output side of the Pressure Switch.
Manual 0-2871 5-9 REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
A-02854
8. Install the replacement Fan Assembly as follows: a. Fasten Fan(s) in position with the wiring con-
nectors at the bottom of the Fan(s).
NOTE
Only two screws are needed to attach the Fan to the Fan Shroud. They can be installed in any two holes provided they are opposite each other. For grounding purposes, one of those screws must be installed with a star washer.
b. Place the Fan Shroud in position in the Power
Supply.
1) The inner edge of the Panel has tabs that engage slots in the center chassis. Ensure that these tabs fully engage in the chassis.
2) Press the Panel downward. Press the bot­tom flange fully against the bottom panel of the Power Supply.
3) Ensure that the hole in the bottom flange of the Fan Shroud engages the mounting stud.
5. Use isopropyl alcohol to clean the heatsink and the large flat surface on the back of the replace­ment component(s). Do not scratch or abrade the surfaces.
6. The thermal pad(s), provided with the replacement part, is a thin metal pad. Remove any loose pro­tective paper coverings from the pad(s).
NOTE
c. Replace nut on the bottom mounting stud. d. Ensure that top flange of the Fan Shroud is
fully against the top forward edge of the Heat­sink Shroud.
e. Press the front panel of the Power Supply
against the Fan Shroud, and fasten in place with the bolt removed previously.
f. Secure the nut on the stud at the bottom of the
Fan Shroud.
9. Re-connect the wires to the Fan Assemblies.
10. Pass the Work Cable through the hole in the bot­tom of the Fan Shroud. Ensure that the grommet is in place in the hole.
11. Connect the Work Cable to terminal E61 on the Power Output PC Board. Secure the Work Cable Strain Relief.
12. Re-install the Power Supply Cover.
D. Output Diode PC Board Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02.
NOTE
Follow the electrostatic discharge instructions pro­vided with the replacement component to prevent damage to the component.
Thermal pads and the large flat surface on the back of diodes and IGBTs must be kept clean. Diodes and IGBTs must not be bent or allowed to pick up any foreign material. A very clean installation between the module and the heatsink or chassis is essential for proper operation.
Protective coverings must be removed from the thermal pads. Installing thermal pads with pro­tective coverings in place will cause equipment damage or failure.
7. Apply a round thermal pad to the heatsink with a small piece of light-duty tape. Tape must cover no more than 1/8” (3 mm) of the edge of the ther­mal pad. Use the screw hole in the heatsink as a guide to position the pad.
8. Secure replacement board as follows: a. Position the hardware at the bottom of a recess
in the face of the diode. Ensure that the washer is under the head of the screw(s).
b. Torque hardware to 17 in-lb. (1.9 Nm).
NOTE
Failure to torque properly will cause component damage.
9. Connect wires as follows:
Output Diode A Output Diode B
From Output
Diode A
E34, E 39 E37 E34, E 39 E36 E48, E 50 E47 E48, E 50 E45 E56, E 60 E58 E56, E 60 E57 E53, E 54 E52 E53, E 54 E49
To Output
Power PCB
From Output
Diode B
To Output
Power PCB
1. Remove cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Locate the Output Diode PCB(s) located within the Output Power PC Board on the Heatsink Shroud.
3. Carefully remove all wire connections to the Out­put Diode Board(s).
4. Remove screw(s) securing Output Diode PC Board(s) to the Heatsink and remove board(s) fr om the Power Supply.
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-10 Manual 0-2871
E. Output Power PC Board Replacement
F. Pilot Control Relay Replacement
Follow the antistatic procedures in subsection 5.02.
NOTE
Follow the electrostatic discharge instructions pro­vided with the replacement component to prevent damage to the component.
1. Remove cover per subsection 5.04-A.
2. Locate the Power Output PC Board, mounted to the Heatsink Shroud.
3. Carefully remove all wire connections to the Out­put Diodes.
4. Straighten the Output Diode wires to be perpen­dicular to the Output Power PC Board.
5. Label, then disconnect all other wire connections to the Output Power PC Board. Refer to Appen­dix pages for wiring connection layout.
6. Remove the bolts at the top left and bottom right corners of the Output Power PC Board.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per section
5.04-A.
2. Push the clip on the front of the Heatsink Shroud to the left to release the Solenoid Assembly. Dis­lodge the Solenoid from underneath the clip on the top of the Heatsink Shroud.
3. Label, then disconnect the wires connected to the Relay.
4. Remove the two standoff nuts which fasten the Relay to the center chassis.
5. Pull the Relay and its dust cover away from the center chassis and out of the Power Supply.
6. Position the replacement Relay in the dust cover, and position both on the studs fastened to the cen­ter chassis.
7. Put an internal star washer on each stud.
8. Fasten the Relay in position with the standof f nuts.
CAUTION
Screw Locations
A-03166
7. Lift the Output Power PC Board off its supports, and set aside.
8. Install the replacement Output Power PC Board by reversing the above steps.
Be careful that the tool does not get wedged be­tween the standoff nut and the plastic area around the standoff nut. Damage may occur if the tool is pried against this area.
Star Washers
Dust Cover
Relay
A-03177
Standoff Nuts
9. Reconnect the wires removed in Step 3.
10. Return the Pressure Switch/Solenoid Assembly to its position on the top of the Heatsink Shroud. Slide the right edge of its base into the slot, and secure the assembly in place with the clip.
11. Re-install the Power Supply Cover.
Manual 0-2871 5-11 REP AIRS & REPLA CEMENT PR OCEDURES
G. CD T ransformer Replacement
H. Heatsink Shroud Assembly Removal
1. Locate the CD PC Board Assembly . Label and dis­connect wires E1 and E2. Refer to Appendix 6.
2. Disconnect the transformer wire connected to the inside of the Power Supply bulkhead.
3. Disconnect the transformer wires connected to E64 on the Power Output PC Board. Refer to Appen­dix 11.
4. Remove the two long screws securing the Fer­rite U-Cores and CD Coil of the CD T ransformer Assembly to the Heatsink Shroud. Set the Fer­rite U- Cores aside.
5. Install the replacement CD T ransformer as follows:
WARNINGS
The Ferrite U-Cores are very brittle and can be damaged easily if not handled properly.
DO NOT allow the CD T ransformer wires to touch anything metal.
a. Place the CD T ransformer Assembly in the cor-
rect orientation and install it on the Heatsink Shroud using the two long bolts.
b. Attach the transformer wire connected to the
inside of the Power Supply bulkhead. Make
sure the wires are not touching anything metal. c. Connect wires to E1 & E2 on the CD PC Board. d. Connect the transformer wires to E64 on the
Power Output PC Board. Refer to the follow-
ing illustration:
The Heatsink Shroud Assembly must be disengaged for access to either the Main Transformer or the Output In­ductor. Follow these steps for access to either compo­nent.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per subsection
5.04-A.
2. Release the tab on the Fan Shroud that secures the Bulkhead in position. Pull the Bulkhead upward to release the Bulkhead tabs from the slots on the Center Chassis.
3. Release the tab on the vertical face of the Heatsink Shroud securing the Solenoid/Pressure Switch As­sembly in position.
4. Remove the gas hose from the Regulator Fitting on the back panel of the Power Supply by press­ing on the locking ring on the elbow fitting, while pulling on the hose.
5. Remove the Power Supply Back Panel per subsec­tion 5.07-D.
6. Remove the grommets from the two holes on the right (rear) edge of the Heatsink Shroud.
7. Remove the Fan Assembly per subsection 5.08C.
8. Label and disconnect the wires fr om the CD T rans­former to the CD PC Board.
9. Remove the hardware securing the Pilot Control Relay in place. Pull the Relay and its dust cover off the center chassis. Set the dust cover aside.
10. Label and disconnect wires No. 45, 49, 47, and 52 from the Power Output PC Board.
11. Disconnect the wires from the Output Inductor to terminal E43 on the Power Output PC Board.
12. Disconnect the ground wire connected to the cen­ter chassis between the Pilot Control Relay and the
Wires to E1 & E2
CD PC Board.
13. Remove nuts on two studs at the top corners of the Heatsink Shroud, and nuts on two studs on the bottom flange of the Heatsink Shroud.
14. Remove the Heatsink Shroud as follows: a. Use the open left end of the Heatsink Shroud
and the Pressure Switch/Solenoid opening as
Keep wire away from all metal parts.
handles.
b. Pull the Heatsink Shroud away from the cen-
A-03193
To Power Output PC
Board
ter chassis, and then up. It may be necessary to pry the top and bottom flanges of the Heat­sink Shroud slightly to release them from their mounting studs. Movement will be limited by the wiring harness.
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-12 Manual 0-2871
c. Ensure that the top edge of the Shroud does
not hit the bottom edge of the CD PC Board. Stand the Heatsink Shroud Assembly against the Power Supply.
I. Main Transf ormer Replacement
1. Disengage the Heatsink Shroud per Paragraph H.
2. Disconnect wires #27 and 32, connected to termi­nals E27 and E32 on the Main Power PC Board. Pull these wires through the hole in the center chas­sis.
J. Output Inductor Assembly Replacement
1. Disengage the Heatsink Shroud per paragraph H.
2. Disconnect the wires to the thermal switch on the Output Inductor .
3. Remove hex nuts at the left forward and right rear corners of the Inductor base.
4. Remove the Inductor as follows: a. Note the position of the wires leading from the
Inductor.
3. Remove the Main Transformer as follows: a. Lift the Main Transformer slightly and swing
the left edge away from the center chassis. Pull the right edge of the Transformer away from the center chassis.
b. Lift the Transformer out of the Power Supply
through the opening at the rear of the Power Supply.
4. Position the replacement Main T ransformer behind the Heatsink Shroud Assembly. Position its wires at the right edge (as you face it) of the transformer .
5. Install the replacement transformer as follows: a. Pass the tabs on the right edge of the base of
the transformer into slots in the center chassis of the Power Supply.
b. Swing the transformer against the chassis, and
pass the tabs on the left edge of the base into slots in the chassis. Press the transformer downward to lock it into position.
c. Check for proper installation; the transformer
should remain securely in place.
b. Lift out the Inductor through the opening at
the rear of the Power Supply. It may be neces­sary to lift the Main T ransformer slightly to cre­ate room for the Inductor to pass through the rear opening.
5. Install the replacement Inductor. a. Put the replacement Inductor in place, with the
wires oriented the same way as the original In­ductor.
b. Secure the Inductor in place with hex nuts at
opposite corners of the Inductor base.
6. Reconnect the wires to the thermal switch on the Output Inductor .
7. Replace the Heatsink Shroud per paragraph K.
K. Heatsink Shroud Assembly Replacement
1. Pass transformer wires #45 and 49 through the up­per hole in the right (rear) edge of the Heatsink Shroud. Pass transformer wires #47 and 52 through the lower hole.
2. Route wires as follows:
6.. Pass wires #27 and 32 through the hole in the cen­ter of the main chassis. Connect wire #27 to termi­nal E27 and wire #32 to terminal E32 on the Main Power PC Board.
7. Replace the Heatsink Shroud Assembly per sub­section K.
Manual 0-2871 5-13 REP AIRS & REPLA CEMENT PR OCEDURES
a. Pass the red wires from the output inductor
through the upper hole in the right (rear) edge of the Heatsink Shroud.
b. Pass the black wires from the output inductor
through the lower hole in the right (rear) edge of the Heatsink Shroud. Refer to Appendix 1 1, Power Output Board Layout.
c. Pass the wires from the temperature switch on
the Output Inductor through the upper hole in the Shroud.
3. Re-install the Heatsink Shroud as follows: a. Lift the Heatsink Shroud (Assembly) into po-
sition. Studs on the Power Supply base pass through holes in the bottom flange of the Shroud.
b. Swing the top edge of the Shroud Assembly
into place. Studs on the Center Chassis of the Power Supply pass through holes in the top flanges of the Shroud.
c. Ensure that the rubber feet on the Main T rans-
former engage holes in the Shroud.
d. Put hex nuts on the studs. Tighten the nuts on
the right (rear) top and bottom studs. Leave the nuts on the left (forward) studs loose tem­porarily.
4. Put the Fan Assembly in place per subsection
5.08-C. Reconnect the work cable to terminal E61 on the Power Output PC Board.
5. T ighten the nuts securing the left edge of the Heat­sink Shroud Assembly. The stud and nut on the bottom left edge fasten a wire stay to the Power Supply.
6. Replace the grommets around the wire harnesses passing through the right (rearward) edge of the Heatsink Shroud.
7. Reconnect the wires to the CD PC Board.
8. Put the Torch Contr ol Bulkhead Panel in position. Notches on its inner edge engage slots in the cen­ter chassis. A tab on the Heatsink Shroud secures the Bulkhead in place.
9. Reconnect the ground wire to the center chassis, between the CD PC Board and the Pilot Control Relay.
10. Replace the Pressure Switch/Solenoid Assembly. This assembly fits into a slot in the top horizontal surface of the Heatsink Shroud. A notched pin holds the assembly in place.
11. Connect the gas hose between the Regulator/Fil­ter Assembly and the Gas Pressure Switch/Sole­noid Assembly .
12. Connect wiring to the Output Power PC Board. Refer to the Appendix pages for wiring layout.
13. Replace the Power Supply rear panel per subsec­tion 5.07-D.
This concludes the replacement procedur es.
REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5-14 Manual 0-2871
SECTION 6:
PARTS LISTS

6.01 Introduction

A. Parts List Breakdown
The parts lists provide a breakdown of all replaceable components. The parts lists are arranged as follows:
Section 6.03 Major External Replacement Parts Section 6.04 Front Panel Replacement Parts Section 6.05 Left Side Internal Replacement Parts Section 6.06 Rear Panel Replacement Parts Section 6.07 Right Side Internal Replacement Parts Section 6.08 Options and Accessories
NOTE
Parts listed without item numbers are not shown, but may be ordered by the catalog number shown.
B. Returns
If a product must be returned for service, contact your distributor. Materials returned without proper authori­zation will not be accepted.

6.02 Ordering Information

Order replacement parts by catalog number and complete description of the part or assembly, as listed in the parts list for each type item. Also include the model and serial number of the power supply. Address all inquiries to your authorized distributor .
Manual 0-2871 6-1 P A RTS LISTS

6.03 Major External Replacement Parts

Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 Cover with labels 9-8598-FP 2 1 Rear Panel (Provide data tag information when ordering) 9-8595-FP 3 1 Tube, roll handle 9-8573
Hardware:
A 12 Screw, 10-32 x 1/5" PPH, swageform See Note 1
B 4 Washer, 1/4 External Star See Note 1 C 4 Screw, 1/4-20 x 3/4 Hex head See Note 1
D 1 10-32 kepnut w/ star washer See Note 1
1
A
A
2
D
B, C
A
3
NOTES
A-03374
1. Hardware may be purchased locally.
2. Illustration may vary slightly from unit.
PARTS LISTS 6-2 Manual 0-2871

6.04 Front Panel Replacement Parts

Item# Qty Description Ref Catalog #
1 1 Knob, Fluted, Skirted, 0.250 I.D. 9-8527 2 1 On/Off Rocker Switch, DPST SW1 8-3258 3 1 Run/Set Switch, Rocker , SPST, Center Off SW2 9-1042 4 1 Assembly, Pot/LED PCB 9-8004 5 1 Cable, Work, #6 AWG with Clamp, 20 Ft (6.1 m) 9-8528
1
4
2
A-03008
3
5
NOTE
Illustration may vary slightly from unit.
Manual 0-2871 6-3 P A RTS LISTS

6.05 Left Side Internal Replacement Parts

Item # Qty Description Ref Catalog #
1 1 Fuse F1 9-8588 2 Main Input Contactor W1 9-8587 3 1 Connector PCB 9-8576 4 1 PCB Assembly, Logic 9-8597 5 1 PCB Assembly Kit, IGBT Circuit 9-8578
Round Thermal Pad
6 1 PCB Assembly Kit, Input Diode 9-8579
Rectangular Thermal Pad Solid Disk Round Thermal Pad
7 1 PCB Assembly , Main Power 9-8594
1
7
6
5
5
4
3
2
A-03375
NOTE
Illustration may vary slightly from unit.
PARTS LISTS 6-4 Manual 0-2871

6.06 Rear Panel Replacement Par ts

Item # Qty Description Ref Catalog #
1 1 Assembly, Filter/Regulator 9-7514 2 1 Regulator/Filter Replacement Element 9-4414 3 1 Regulator Mounting Bracket 9-7589 4 1 Input Power Cable with plug 9-8596 5 1 Mounting Nut 9-8504 6 1 Pressure Gauge 9-1045
5
3
1
6
4
2
A-03005
NOTE
Illustration may vary slightly from unit.
Manual 0-2871 6-5 P A RTS LISTS

6.07 Right Side Internal Replacement Parts

Item # Qty Description Ref Catalog #
1 1 Assembly, Pressure Switch/Solenoid Sol1, PS1 9-8563 2 1 Assembly, CD PC Board 9-8552 3 1 Coil, CD Transformer T10 9-8582 4 1 Pilot Relay PCR 9-8574 5 1 Fan, 220V, 115 CFM M1, M2 9-7687 6 1 Assembly, Main Transformer T5 9-8589 7 1 Assembly, Output Inductor L1 9-8591 8 1 PCB Assembly , Output Power 9-8577 9 1 PCB Assembly Kit, Output Diode 9-8580
Round Thermal Pad
PARTS LISTS 6-6 Manual 0-2871
2
5
4
3
7
1
9
6
8
A-03189
Work Cable
Heatsink
Heatsink
Heatsink Shroud
Fan Shroud
Bulkhead
5
9
PCR Cover
NOTE
Illustration may vary slightly from unit.
Manual 0-2871 6-7 P A RTS LISTS

6.08 Options and Accessories

Qty Description Catalog #
1 Single-Stage Filter Kit (Includes Filter And Hose) 7-7507 1 Replacement Filter Body 9-7740 1 Replacement Filter Element 9-7741 1 Replacement Filter Hose (Not Shown) 9-7742
1 Two-Stage Air Line Filter Kit (Includes Hose & Mounting Screws) 7-7500 1 Bracket, Filter Mounting (Not Shown) 9-7535 1 T wo-Stage Air Filter Assembly 9-7527 1 Replacement First Stage Cartridge 9-1021 1 Replacement Second Stage Cartridge 9-1022
Housing
Filter
Element
Spring
O-ring
Cover
Barbed
Fitting
Assembled Filter
A-02476
Single-Stage Filter Kit Two-Stage Air Filter Kit
First & Second Stage Cartridges (as marked)
A-02942
PARTS LISTS 6-8 Manual 0-2871

APPENDIX 1: INPUT WIRING REQUIREMENTS

Firepower 82 Input Wi ring Re qui rements
Input Power Inpu t Curre nt Input Suggested Sizes (See N ote s )
Voltage Freq. 1-Ph 3-Ph 1-Ph 3-Ph Fuse (Amps) Wire (AWG) Wire (Canada)
(Volts) (Hz) (kVA) (kVA) (Amps) (Amps) 1-Ph 3-Ph 1-Ph 3-Ph 1-Ph 3-Ph
208 50/60 11.8 57 60 6 6 230 50/60 11.8 52 60 6 6
Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes
Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electrical Code
NOTES
Refer to Local and National Codes or local authority having jurisdiction for proper wiring requirements. Cable size is de-rated based on the Duty Cycle of the equipment. The suggested sizes are based on flexible power cable with power plug installations. For hard-wired installations
refer to local or national codes. Cable conductor temperature used is 167° F (75° C). An energy limiting fuse UL Class RK-1 (examples: BUSS LPS/LPN-RK or Gould-Shawmut AZK-A6K) should be
used to minimize damage to Plasma Cutting, Welding or power distribution equipment. NEVER use replaceable element fuses like UL Class H, or "one-time" fuses like UL Class K5.
Manual 0-2871 A-1 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 2: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
(BLOCK DIAGRAM)
ACTION
Close external
disconnect switch.
RESULT
Power to system.
ACTION
Protect eyes and
activate torch.
RESULT
Gas flows (2 seconds).
After gas pre-flow:
DC indicator on.
Pilot relay closes.
Pilot arc established
ACTION
ON/OFF switch
to ON.
RESULT
AC indicator blinks for 8
seconds then steady on.
Fans on.
Power circuit ready.
gas flows to set pressure.
PILOT ARC
ACTION
RUN/SET switch
to SET.
RESULT
Gas solenoid open,
GAS indicator on.
ACTION
RUN/SET
switch to RUN.
RESULT
Gas flow stops.
GAS indicator off.
ACTION
Torch moved away
from work (while
still activated).
RESULT
Main arc stops.
Pilot arc automatically
restarts.
ACTION
Torch deactivated (by torch switch
release or by remote device).
RESULT
(Power supply enable signal removed)
post-flow, pilot arc will immediately restart.
(1/4 in/6.4mm) of workpiece, main arc
Gas solenoid closes, gas flow stops.
Main arc stops.
Gas flows (10 seconds)
NOTE - If torch is activated during
If torch is within transfer distance
will transfer.
After post-flow:
GAS indicator off.
ACTION
ON/OFF switch
to OFF
RESULT
All indicators off.
Power supply fans off.
ACTION
Torch moved within
transfer distance of workpiece.
RESULT
Main arc transfer.
Pilot arc off.
ACTION
Open external
disconnect.
RESULT
No power to system.
A-02778
APPENDIX A-2 Manual 0-2871

APPENDIX 3: LOGIC PC BOARD LAYOUT

D20
D21
TP3
TP12
TP2
TP1
TP9
D32
D37
TP4
TP8
TP5
TP6
Logic Board Signals
P1-1 +12 vdc from Main PCB P1-2 +12 vdc from Main PCB P1-3 DC Common P1-4 DC Common P1-5 W1 ON Signal P1-6 Tip Sense P1-7 RUN/SET signal logic low for SET P1-8 Pressure good signal (Logic low) P1-9 OVERTEMP signal (Logic low) P1-10 Inrush done signal from Main PCB P1-11 CD Enable signal from Main PCB P1-12 CD Enable signal from Main PCB P1-13 Open P1-14 Gas ON signal to Main PCB P1-15 Logic low CSR signal P1-16 Logic low PILOT ON signal P1-17 Logic low DC OK signal P1-18 Logic low OVERTEMP signal P1-19 Logic low AC OK signal P1-20 Return for torch switch P1-21 Logic low = torch switch signal P1-22 +12 vdc P1-23 to curr ent control pot P1-24 Current contr ol P1-25 Current control return P1-26 Gate drive B return
TP7
TP10
P1-27 Gate drive B signal P1-28 Gate drive A return P1-29 Gate drive A signal P1-30 (-) out signal P1-31 Current sense P1-32 Current sense P1-33 Current sense return P1-34 Current sense return P1-35 DC Common P1-36 DC Common
TP-1 Common TP-2 CSR (Logic low) TP-3 Converter enable TP-4 Gate Drive B TP-5 Demand Signal TP-6 Output voltage sense TP-7 DC ok (Logic low) TP-8 Gate Drive A TP-9 Fault (Logic low) TP-10 T ip sense
Indicators: D20 CD ON D21 INV ON D32 SW ON D37 DRAG ON
A-03156
Manual 0-2871 A-3 APPENDIX

APPENDIX 4: MAIN POWER PC BOARD LAYOUT

E22
E1
E2
E3
E15
E7
J25 E10 J30
J11
J15
Fuse
LT1
J17 TP4
INPUT DIODE
J16
TP6
J23
J24
J32
J29
J33
J18
J43
J27
E32
J26
E27
E30
J31
E20
IGBT A
Main Power PC Board Signals
J11-1 L1 Input J11-2 Not Used J11-3 Not Used J11-4 L3 Input
J15-1 Fan (M1) J15-2 Fan (M1) J15-3 Not Used J15-4 Not Used J15-5 Fan (M2) J15-6 Fan (M2)
J16-1 Not Used J16-2 Not Used
E33 E4
E23
IGBT B
J18-1 PCR J18-2 PCR J18-3 28VAC B J18-4 28V AC A J18-5 On-Off Switch J18-6 On-Off Switch J18-7 Run-Set Switch J18-8 Run-Set Switch
A-03149
J17-1 Not Used J17-2 Not Used
APPENDIX A-4 Manual 0-2871
J23-1 Not Used J23-1 Not Used J23-3 Not Used
J24-1 Gas Solenoid J24-2 Gas Solenoid J24-3 Pressure Switch J24-4 Pressure Switch J24-5 Main Contactor J24-6 Main Contactor J24-7 Not Used J24-8 Not Used
J25-1 Gate Drive J25-2 Gate Drive
J26-1 Gate Drive J26-2 Gate Drive
J27-1 Pot High J27-2 Pot Wiper J27-3 Pot Low J27-4 +12vdc J27-5 AC J27-6 Gas J27-7 Over Temp J27-8 DC
J29-1 IGBT Heatsink Temp J29-2 IGBT Heatsink Temp J29-3 Jumper J29-4 Jumper
J30-1 Gate Drive J30-2 Gate Drive
J31-1 Gate Drive J31-2 Gate Drive
J32-1 Inductor Temp Switch J32-2 Inductor Temp Switch
J43-1 +12vdc J43-2 +12vdc J43-3 DC Com J43-4 DC Com J43-5 MC1 On J43-6 Tip Sense J43-7 Run/Set J43-8 Press Good J43-9 Over Temp J43-10 Inrush Done J43-11 CD Enable J43-12 CD Enable J43-13 (Open?) J43-14 Gas On J43-15 CSR J43-16 Pilot On J43-17 DC Ok J43-18 OV Temp J43-19 AC Ok J43-20 Torch Switch Return J43-21 Torch Switch J43-22 +12vdc J43-23 Pot High J43-24 Pot Wiper J43-25 Pot Low J43-26 Gate Drive B Return J43-27 Gate Drive B J43-28 Gate Drive A Return J43-29 Gate Drive A J43-30 - Out J43-31 Current Sense J43-32 Current Sense J43-33 Current Sense Return J43-34 Current Sense Return J43-35 DC Com J43-36 DC Com
TP-4 +12 vdc TP-6 Common
J33-1 - Out J33-2 DC Com J33-3 Tip Sense J33-4 +12vdc J33-5 CSR J33-6 Tor ch Switch J33-7 Tor ch Switch Return J33-8 CD Enable
Manual 0-2871 A-5 APPENDIX

APPENDIX 5: MAIN PC BOARD WIRING

Copper Strap
To Main Input Contactor
To Fans
To Press Sw/ Solenoid/ Contactor
Fuse
Input Diode
To Inductor Temp Switch
Secondary
Transformer
To Heat­Sink T emp Switch
To Power Out­put Board
To PCR/On-Off Switch/ Run-Set Switch
To Pot/LED PCB
To Logic PCB
via Extender
To Main
Transformer
Heatsink
Temp Switch
#2
#3
IGBT B
To Main Input
{
Contactor
A-03187
#33
#1
IGBT A
#78
{
To Main Input Contactor
APPENDIX A-6 Manual 0-2871
APPENDIX 6: CD PC BOARD LAYOUT
E1
E2
CD PC Board Signals
J28-1 +12 vdc J28-2 CD Enable J28-3 Not Used J28-4 Not Used J28-5 E47 J28-6 Not Used J28-7 Not Used J28-8 E45
J28
8
A-03086
Manual 0-2871 A-7 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 7: LED/POT PC BOARD LAYOUT
J14
D4
D5
D7
A-01206
Pot/LED PC Board Signals
J14-1 +10 vdc from Logic PC Board (J27-1) Pot High J14-2 Current Controlto Logic PC Board (J27-2) Pot Wiper J14-3 Return for Current Control from Logic PC Board (J27-3) Pot Low J14-4 12vdc (J27-4) J14-5 Logic Low Signal for AC OK Indicator from Logic PC Board (J27-5) J14-6 Logic Low Signal for GAS Indicator from Logic PC Board (J27-6) J14-7 Logic Low Signal for TEMP Indicator from Logic PC Board (J27-7) J14-8 Logic Low Signal for DC Indicator from Logic PC Board (J27-8)
D4 Front Panel AC Indicator D5 Front Panel TEMP Indicator D6 Front Panel DC Indicator D7 Front Panel GAS Indicator
D6
APPENDIX A-8 Manual 0-2871
APPENDIX 8: IGBT CIRCUIT PC BOARD LAYOUT
J3
TP1A
E11
E9
IGBT A
E21 E19
E12
E17
J7
TP2A
J3
TP1B
E11
E9
IGBT B
E21
E12
E19
J7
TP2B
E17
A-03154
Manual 0-2871 A-9 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 9: INPUT DIODE PC BOARD LAYOUT
E13
E18
E5
E14
NOTE:
Refer to Appendix 5 for wiring connections.
E16
E6
E8
A-03155
APPENDIX A-10 Manual 0-2871
APPENDIX 10: OUTPUT DIODE PC BOARD LAYOUT
Output Diode A
E34
E39
E60
E56
Output Diode B
E48
E50
E54
E53
A-03152
NOTE:
Refer to Appendix 11 for wiring connections.
Manual 0-2871 A-11 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 11: POWER OUTPUT PCB WIRING DIAGRAM
Output
Diode A
T o Torch Switch
J41
E37
To Bulkhead
E35 E62
To PCR
E47
E52
To Main Power PC Board
TP1
J39
To CD PCB J40
E36
E32
To Output Inductor
Output
Diode B
E45
#45
E49
#49
E57
#47
To CD Coil
E64
E43
To Output Inductor
Power Output PC Board Signals
J39-1 - Out J39-2 DC Com J39-3 Tip Sense J39-4 +12vdc J39-5 CSR J39-6 Torch Switch J39-7 Torch Switch Return J39-8 DC Enable
J40-1 +12vdc J40-2 CD Enable J40-3 Not Used J40-4 Not Used J40-5 E47 J40-6 Not Used J40-7 Not Used J40-8 E45
E58
Work Cable
J41-1 Torch Switch J41-2 Not Used J41-3 Torch Switch
E61
#52
A-03153
APPENDIX A-12 Manual 0-2871
APPENDIX 12: 28VAC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Line V oltage
J24
SOL
1 2 5 6
W1
Auxiliary
Transformer
Fuse
primary
J81
J11
4
J18
secondary
3 4 5 6
K5
K4
Voltage Protection
J23
2
3
+12vdc
1
ON/OFF Switch
Main Power PC Board
A-03071
Manual 0-2871 A-13 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 13: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
This schedule applies to all types of non-liquid cooled plasma cutting systems. Some systems will not have all the parts listed and those checks need not be performed.
NOTE
The actual frequency of maintenance may need to be adjusted according to the operating environment.
Daily Operational Checks or Every Six Cutting Hours:
1. Check torch consumable parts, replace if damaged or worn.
2. Inspect torch for any cracks or exposed wires, replace if necessary.
3. Check plasma and secondary supply and pressure/flow.
4. Purge plasma gas line to remove any moisture build-up.
5. Inspect input power cable for damage or exposed wires, replace if necessary.
Weekly or Every 30 Cutting Hours:
1. Check fan for proper operation and adequate air flow.
2. Blow or vacuum dust and dirt out of the entire machine.
CAUTION
Do not blow air into the power supply during cleaning. Blowing air into the unit can cause metal particles to interfere with sensitive electrical components and cause damage to the unit.
Six Months or Every 720 Cutting Hours:
1. Check the in-line air filter(s), clean or replace as required
2. Check cables and hoses for leaks or cracks, replace if necessary.
3. Check all contactor points for severe arcing or pits, replace if necessary.
APPENDIX A-14 Manual 0-2871
Manual 0-2871 A-15 APPENDIX

APPENDIX 14: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC

A
B
C
D
E
F
208/230V SINGLE PHASE INPUT
M2
FAN2
M1
FAN1
PILOT RELAY
PCR
28VAC B 28VAC A
ON/OFF SW
SW1
R
RUN/SET SW
SW2
CW
CURRENT CONTROL
LED PCB 19X1604
CURRENT ADJUST 20 - 60
IGBT HEATSINK
INDUCTOR TEMP
1
NTC
S
TEMP
TS1
AC
TEMP
2
W1
L1
W1
L2
(2)
W1
L3
(3)
W1
L4
230V
J15
P15
(6)
6
6
(6)
5
5
(7)
2
2
(7)
1
1
J18
P18
(19)
1
1
(20)
2
2
(21)
3
3
(22)
4
4
(23)
5
5
(24)
6
6
(25)
7
7
(26)
8
8
P27
(35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42)
J27
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
J29
P29
1
1
2
2 3
3
4
4
J32
P32
1
1
2
2
J14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GAS
DC
t
TS2
COPPER STRAP
CHASSIS GND
(4)
(5)
(1)
(78)
(33)
P11
E1
E2
E3
E33
E22
J11
1
1
4
4
K2
POT HIGH POT WIPER POT LOW +12V AC GAS OVERTEMP DC
+18V
FILTERING
600V, 6/10A, KTK
PILOT ON
1
2
J23
TEST CONNECTOR
K4
(8)
SOL1
A
GAS SOLENOID
R30 ZERO
FOR 230V ONLY
3
FUSE
J24
P24
B
F1
0.9A
E13
E18
F2
1
(9)
LT1
1
PRESSURE SW
INPUT DIODE
ASSEMBLY 19X1755
1 2
6
460V
5
400V
3
230V
1
RESETABLE
2
3
4
6
5
6
4
3
5
2
(12)
(11)(10)
PS1
3
K1
T1
K5
PRESS GOOD
7
8
8
7
MAIN CONTACTOR
(13)
7
9 10
12
W1
E6
E8
E14
E16
INRUSH
K1
28VAC A
TO BIAS SUPPLY
28VAC B
4
E7
E5
E15
K1
+12VDC
+18V
FAN
K2
+18VDC
+18VDC
SOLENOID ON RELAY
CONTACTOR ON RELAY
MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY 19X1777
CD ON
INV ON
DRAG ON
SW ON
LOGIC BOARD
ASSEMBLY 19X1784
D20
D21
D37
D32
E4
E20
E23
E30
K4
K5
P1
J13
1
1 2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6 7
7 8
8 9
9 10
10 11
11 12
12
13
13 14
14 15
15
16
16 17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20 21
21
22
22
23
23 24
24
25
25 26
26
27
27 28
28
29
29 30
30 31
31 32
32 33
33
34
34
35
35 36
36
IGBT PCB ASSEMBLY 19X1756
E12A
E17A
24 25
E19A
E21A
IGBT PCB ASSEMBLY 19X1756
E12B
E17B
24 25
E19B
E21B
+12VDC
+12VDC DC COM DC COM
MC1ON
TIP SENSE
RUN/SET
PRESS GOOD
OVERTEMP
INRUSH DONE
CD ENABLE CD ENABLE
GAS ON
PILOT ON
DC OK
OVTEMP
AC OK
TORCH SW RTN
TORCH SW
+12VDC
POT HIGH
POT WIPER
POT LOW
GATE DRIVE B RTN
GATE DRIVE B
GATE DRIVE A RTN
GATE DRIVE A
CURRENT SENSE
CURRENT SENSE CURRENT SENSE RTN CURRENT SENSE RTN
EXTENDER BOARD
ASSEMBLY 19X1775
DC COM DC COM
-OUT
5
GATE
12231314
DRIVE
28
27
GATE DRIVE
1
24567
GATE
12231314
DRIVE
28
27
GATE DRIVE
1
24567
J43
J12
1
1
2
2
3
3 4
4 5
5
6
6
7
7 8
8
9
9
1010 11
11 12
12 13
13 14
14
15
CSR
15 16
16 17
17 18
18
19
19 20
20
21
21 22
22 23
23 24
24 25
25
26
26
27
27 28
28 29
29 30
30 31
31 32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35 36
36
A-03221
1
2
3
4
5
APPENDIX A-16 Manual 0-2871
E11A
E11B
6
P25J25 1
212
P3A
J3A
1
1
2
2
E9A
J7A
J3B
E9B
J7B
E32
P7A
E10
1
1
2
2
P3B
1
1
2
2
P7B
1
1
2
2
1
J30 P30
212
1
J31 P31
212
E27
P26J26
1
212
TIP SENSE
TORCH SW
TORCH SW RTN
CD ENABLE
-OUT
DC COM
+12VDC
CSR
MAIN
T5
PRI
PRI
P33
J33
(70)
1
1
(71)
2
2
(72)
3
3
(73)
4
4
(74)
5
5
(75)
6
6
(76)
7
7
(77)
8
8
SEC
SEC
7
OUTPUT DIODE ASSEMBLY 19X1757
E50B
E45
E48B
E49
E53B E54B
OUTPUT DIODE ASSEMBLY 19X1757
E50A
E47
E48A
E52
E53A E54A
P39
J39
1
1 2
2
3
3
4
4 5
5
6
6 7
7
8
8
8
E34B
POWER OUTPUT BOARD ASSEMBLY 19X1754
E39B
E56B E60B
E34A E39A
E56A E60A
E36
E57
E37
E58
+12VDC
CD ENABLE
E47
E45
CURRENT SENSE
DC COM
9
E32
E62
E35
E43
E64
E63
J40
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
E61
J41
3
2
1
OUTPUT INDUCTOR
PILOT
THRU SCREW TERMINAL
CHASSIS GND
CD ASSEMBLY 19X1751
P40
(14)
1
(15)
2 3 4
(17)
5 6 7
(18)
8
P41
(30)
3
2
(31)
1
L1
E(62)
E(35)
J28
2
E(58)
J42
3
4
13
10
A
B
PCR
T10
CD
581
T O
R C H
WORK
C
D
(30)
TORCH SWITCH
(31)
COMP DESCRIPTION LOCATION
F1 F2 L1 M1 M2 PCR PS1 PRESSURE SWITCH SOL1 GAS SOLENOID SW1 SW2 T5 T10 CD TRANSFORMER C10 TS1 TS2 W1
6
7
FUSE, 6/10A 600V , KTK FUSE, 0.9A, RESETABLE OUTPUT INDUCTOR A10 FAN, 4.5" 220VAC FAN, 4.5" 220VAC PILOT RELAY
SWITCH, ON/OFF SWITCH, RUN/SET MAIN TRANSFORMER
TEMP. SENSOR, IGBT HEATSINK TEMP. SENSOR, INDUCTOR MAIN CONTACTOR F3,A2
DateByRevisionsRev
RELEASE ECO 3A16
AA
Last Modified:
Tuesday, August 21, 2001
GCW 08/21/01
15:05:29
8
B2 E3
C1 B1 C1 F3 F2 C1 D1 B7
E1 F1
THERMAL DYNAMICS INDUSTRIAL PARK No. 2 WEST LEBANON, NH 03784
Information Proprietary to THERMAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION.
Not For Release, Reproduction, or Distribution without Written Consent.
NOTE:
Unless Otherwise Specified, Resistors are in Ohms 1/4W 5%. Capacitors are in Microfarads (UF) Chk: App:
TITLE:
CM75 208/230V SINGLE PHASE 50/60 Hz
SCHEMATIC,
603-298-5711
9
PCB No: Assy No:
SupersedesScale
Date:
Tuesday, May 15, 2001
Drawn: References
GCW
Sheet
11
of
DWG No:
Size
42X1096
C
10
A-03221
E
F
Manual 0-2871 A-17 APPENDIX
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